www/education po/resisting-proprietary-software...

[GNUN]

CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     GNUN <gnun>     20/06/27 15:29:10

Modified files:
        education/po   : resisting-proprietary-software.translist 
Added files:
        education      : resisting-proprietary-software.es.html 
        education/po   : resisting-proprietary-software.es-en.html 

Log message:
        Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/resisting-proprietary-software.es.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/resisting-proprietary-software.translist?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/resisting-proprietary-software.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1

Patches:
Index: po/resisting-proprietary-software.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/education/po/resisting-proprietary-software.translist,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/resisting-proprietary-software.translist 10 Jun 2020 13:58:57 -0000      
1.3
+++ po/resisting-proprietary-software.translist 27 Jun 2020 19:29:10 -0000      
1.4
@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@
 value='<div id="translations">
 <p>
 <span dir="ltr" class="original">[en]&nbsp;<a lang="en" hreflang="en" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.en.html">English</a> 
&nbsp;</span>
+<span dir="ltr">[es]&nbsp;<a lang="es" hreflang="es" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.es.html">español</a> 
&nbsp;</span>
 <span dir="ltr">[fr]&nbsp;<a lang="fr" hreflang="fr" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.fr.html">français</a> 
&nbsp;</span>
 <span dir="ltr">[zh-cn]&nbsp;<a lang="zh-cn" hreflang="zh-cn" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.zh-cn.html">简体中文</a> 
&nbsp;</span>
 </p>
 </div>' -->
 <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html" hreflang="x-default" />
 <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.en.html" title="English" />
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="es" hreflang="es" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.es.html" title="español" />
 <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.fr.html" title="français" />
 <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="zh-cn" hreflang="zh-cn" 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.zh-cn.html" 
title="简体中文" />
 <!-- end translist file -->

Index: resisting-proprietary-software.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: resisting-proprietary-software.es.html
diff -N resisting-proprietary-software.es.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ resisting-proprietary-software.es.html      27 Jun 2020 19:29:10 -0000      
1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" 
value="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.en.html" -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.es.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: Revision: 1.92 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>La resistencia frente al sofware privativo - Proyecto GNU - Free 
Software
+Foundation</title>
+
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
+
+<!--#include virtual="/education/po/resisting-proprietary-software.translist" 
-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.es.html" -->
+<div class="nav">
+<a id="side-menu-button" class="switch" href="#navlinks">
+ <img id="side-menu-icon" height="32"
+      src="/graphics/icons/side-menu.png"
+      title="Índice de la sección"
+      alt="&nbsp;[Índice de la sección]&nbsp;" />
+</a>
+
+<p class="breadcrumb">
+ <a href="/"><img src="/graphics/icons/home.png" height="24"
+    alt="Página de inicio de GNU" title="Página de inicio de GNU" 
/></a>&nbsp;/ <a href="/education/education.html">Educación</a>&nbsp;/</p>
+</div>
+
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" -->
+<!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.es.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<div style="clear: both"></div>
+<div id="last-div" class="reduced-width">
+
+<h2>La resistencia frente al sofware privativo</h2>
+
+<div class="article">
+<p>Los profesores, estudiantes, padres, defensores del software libre y
+miembros de la comunidad en general están actuando para frenar el uso de
+programas privativos en las escuelas. Lo hacen informando a las escuelas
+acerca del software libre y creando conciencia sobre los peligros que el
+software privativo representa para la libertad informática y la privacidad
+de los alumnos. Se oponen sistemáticamente al software privativo que se
+recomienda en las escuelas.</p>
+
+<p>La reciente emergencia sanitaria causada por el COVID-19 ha planteado un
+nuevo reto. Las tradicionales clases presenciales de repente fueron
+prohibidas, y, de la noche a la mañana, miles de escuelas en todo el mundo
+se vieron obligadas a tomar una decisión: o suspendían completamente sus
+actividades, o se adaptaban impartiendo las clases en línea.</p>
+
+<p>Las escuelas situadas en lugares del mundo donde ya se dispone de conexión 
a
+internet y se tiene acceso a la tecnología decidieron ponerse a trabajar en
+línea. Por desgracia, la mayor parte de los directores y profesores de esas
+escuelas nunca habían oído hablar del software libre, así que no podían
+pensar en nada que no fuera aquello que ya conocían o que ya habían usado,
+es decir, programas de videoconferencia y de comunicación en línea que
+niegan la libertad, tales como Zoom y Skype, entre otros.</p>
+
+<p>Sin embargo, no es ningún secreto que las empresas que distribuyen estos
+programas los utilizan para recopilar datos personales y así trazar un
+perfil de los usuarios. El Estado, a su vez, puede tomar posesión de esos
+datos. Las escuelas tienen la responsabilidad moral de proteger a sus
+estudiantes frente al espionaje, pero si no lo hacen, los alumnos y sus
+padres deben oponerse y no permitir que eso ocurra.</p>
+
+<p>En general, <a href="/education/edu-schools.html">las escuelas deben
+rechazar cualquier software privativo</a> por varias  <a
+href="/education/edu-why.html">razones</a>.</p>
+
+<p>La comunidad del software libre ha respondido ofreciendo programas de
+comunicación y videoconferencia que respetan la libertad y la privacidad,
+porque si mantenerse alejado de los riesgos para la salud es un deber,
+también lo es mantenerse a salvo del software que no es libre.</p>
+
+<p>Véanse ejemplos de <a
+href="/education/succesful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html">cómo
+las personas se están resistiendo con éxito al software que no es 
libre</a>.</p>
+
+<h3>Nota al pie</h3>
+<ol>
+ <li id="cloud">El artículo citado emplea la expresión «computación en la 
nube» para hacer
+referencia a operaciones realizadas en servidores de terceros. El término es
+demasiado amplio: generaliza acerca de ciertos usos de los servidores que
+son totalmente diferentes desde un punto de visto moral. Véase más acerca de
+por qué <a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#CloudComputing">el Proyecto
+GNU recomienda encarecidamente que no se utilice la expresión «computación
+en la nube»</a>.</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+
+<div class="translators-notes">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/education/education-menu.es.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.es.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Envíe sus consultas acerca de la FSF y GNU a <a
+href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";>&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>. Existen también <a
+href="/contact/">otros medios para contactar</a> con la FSF. <br /> Para
+avisar de enlaces rotos y proponer otras correcciones o sugerencias,
+diríjase a <a
+href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+
+        &lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+ </p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 4.0.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p> </p>
+
+<p>Esta página está bajo licencia <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.es_ES";>Creative
+Commons Reconocimiento-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.es.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+<strong>Traducción: Miguel Ángel García, 2020.</strong> Revisión: Equipo de
+traductores al español de GNU.</div>
+
+<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
+Última actualización:
+
+$Date: 2020/06/27 19:29:10 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
+</body>
+</html>

Index: po/resisting-proprietary-software.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/resisting-proprietary-software.es-en.html
diff -N po/resisting-proprietary-software.es-en.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/resisting-proprietary-software.es-en.html        27 Jun 2020 19:29:10 
-0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: Revision: 1.92 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>Resisting proprietary software 
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
+
+  <!--#include 
virtual="/education/po/resisting-proprietary-software.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<div class="nav">
+<a id="side-menu-button" class="switch" href="#navlinks">
+ <img id="side-menu-icon" height="32"
+      src="/graphics/icons/side-menu.png"
+      title="Education Contents"
+      alt="&nbsp;[Education Contents]&nbsp;" />
+</a>
+
+<p class="breadcrumb">
+ <a href="/"><img src="/graphics/icons/home.png" height="24"
+    alt="GNU Home" title="GNU Home" /></a>&nbsp;/
+ <a href="/education/education.html">Education</a>&nbsp;/</p>
+</div>
+
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" --><!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+
+<div style="clear: both"></div>
+<div id="last-div" class="reduced-width">
+
+<h2>Resisting Proprietary Software</h2>
+
+<div class="article">
+<p>Teachers, students, parents, free software advocates and the
+community at large are taking action to stop the use of nonfree
+programs in schools. They are doing it by telling schools about
+free software and raising awareness of the dangers nonfree
+programs pose to students' computer freedom and privacy. They 
+are objecting persistently to the nonfree software that the 
+schools suggest to them.</p>
+
+<p>The recent health emergency situation caused by COVID-19
+presented a new challenge. Traditional in-person classes were
+suddenly disallowed, and overnight thousands of schools around 
+the world were confronted with a decision to make: either 
+suspend their teaching activities entirely or comply by switching 
+to online classes.</p>
+
+<p>Schools from areas of the world where Internet connection and
+access to technology is readily available decided to go online.
+Unfortunately, most school administrators and teachers had never
+heard about free software, so they couldn't think of anything but
+whatever they knew or had already used &mdash;namely, freedom-denying 
+programs for video conferencing and online communication such as 
+Zoom and Skype, among others.</p>
+
+<p>It's no secret, however, that the 
+<a href="https://www.eff.org/issues/student-privacy";>
+companies that distribute these programs use them to collect 
+personal data to profile their users</a><a href="#cloud">(1)</a>. 
+These data, in turn, can be seized by the State. It is the moral 
+responsibility of schools to protect their students from being 
+spied on, but if the school fails to do so, students and their 
+parents should object and not let it happen.</p>
+
+<p>More generally, <a
+href="/education/edu-schools.html">schools should reject
+all proprietary software</a> for a number of <a
+href="/education/edu-why.html">reasons</a>.</p>
+
+<p>The free software community responded by offering 
+communication and videoconferencing programs that respect 
+freedom and privacy, because staying away from health 
+hazards is a duty, as it is to stay safe from nonfree 
+software.</p>
+
+<p>See examples of <a
+href="/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html">
+how people are successfully resisting nonfree software</a>.</p>
+
+<h3>Footnote</h3>
+<ol>
+ <li id="cloud">The article cited uses the word &ldquo;cloud&rdquo; 
+to refer to computing done on servers owned by third parties.
+The term is too broad, it generalizes about various uses of 
+servers that are totally different from a moral point of view.
+See more about why <a 
+href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html.en#CloudComputing">
+the GNU Project strongly recommends not to use the term 
+&ldquo;cloud&rdquo;</a>.</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+
+</div>
+<!--#include virtual="/education/education-menu.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";>&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+        &lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 4.0.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2020/06/27 19:29:10 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
+</body>
+</html>