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www/philosophy software-patents.es.html whats-w...


From: GNUN
Subject: www/philosophy software-patents.es.html whats-w...
Date: Sun, 12 Jan 2020 08:01:54 -0500 (EST)

CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     GNUN <gnun>     20/01/12 08:01:54

Modified files:
        philosophy     : software-patents.es.html 
                         whats-wrong-with-youtube.es.html 
                         words-to-avoid.es.html 
        philosophy/po  : software-patents.es.po 
                         whats-wrong-with-youtube.es-en.html 
                         words-to-avoid.es-en.html 

Log message:
        Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/software-patents.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/whats-wrong-with-youtube.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.25&r2=1.26
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/words-to-avoid.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.148&r2=1.149
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/software-patents.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/whats-wrong-with-youtube.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.21&r2=1.22
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/words-to-avoid.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.93&r2=1.94

Patches:
Index: software-patents.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/software-patents.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- software-patents.es.html    11 Jan 2020 18:04:20 -0000      1.2
+++ software-patents.es.html    12 Jan 2020 13:01:51 -0000      1.3
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
 
 <p>
 Posiblemente estén familiarizados con mi trabajo en el <a
-href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">software libre</a>. Esta charla no trata
-sobre eso. Trata sobre una forma de <a
+href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">software libre</a>. Esta charla no trata de
+eso. Trata sobre una forma de <a
 href="http://www.progfree.org/Patents/against-software-patents.html";>abuso
 legal</a> que convierte el desarrollo de software en una actividad
 peligrosa. Trata acerca de lo que sucede cuando la ley de patentes se aplica
@@ -1279,7 +1279,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2020/01/11 18:04:20 $
+$Date: 2020/01/12 13:01:51 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: whats-wrong-with-youtube.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/whats-wrong-with-youtube.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.25
retrieving revision 1.26
diff -u -b -r1.25 -r1.26
--- whats-wrong-with-youtube.es.html    15 Sep 2019 21:06:03 -0000      1.25
+++ whats-wrong-with-youtube.es.html    12 Jan 2020 13:01:53 -0000      1.26
@@ -16,12 +16,16 @@
 
 <p>En 2019 ya existe software libre que permite el acceso a YouTube con algunos
 navegadores. Es un complemento que está preinstalado en el navegador de GNU,
-IceCat, y que puede instalarse en Firefox. En consecuencia, a día de hoy
-poner vídeos en YouTube no los coloca fuera del alcance del mundo libre.
+IceCat, y que puede instalarse en Firefox. También está disponible el
+programa libre youtube-dl, que obtiene datos del código Javascript del sitio
+pero no ejecuta ese código.</p>
+
+<p>En consecuencia, a día de hoy poner vídeos en YouTube no los sitúa fuera 
del
+alcance del mundo libre.
 </p>
 
 <p>
-No obstante, no podemos contar con que esto siga así. Este año, ese
+No obstante, no podemos contar con que esto siga así. En 2019 ese
 complemento dejó de funcionar en una ocasión. Esa vez se publicó un
 complemento corregido en pocas semanas. La próxima vez, quién sabe. Por eso,
 subir vídeos a YouTube es una solución endeble.</p>
@@ -31,13 +35,13 @@
 que Google envía a los usuarios. No animemos a la gente a hacerlo.</p>
 
 <p>
-A partir de mediados de julio de 2019, el complemento funciona con Vimeo,
-pero no con la mayoría de los demás sitios.</p>
+A partir de mediados de julio de 2019, el complemento funciona también con
+vimeo.com, pero no con la mayoría de los demás sitios.</p>
 
 <h2>¿Qué más <em>tenía</em> de malo YouTube?</h2>
 
-<p>Estos eran los problemas de utilizar YouTube como lugar para publicar 
vídeos
-o remitir a ellos:</p>
+<p>Esto es lo que decíamos antes, hasta 2019, acerca de utilizar YouTube como
+lugar para publicar vídeos o remitir a ellos.</p>
 
 <ul>
 <li>El uso normal de YouTube supone el uso de software que no es libre.
@@ -161,7 +165,8 @@
 el envío de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web.</p>
 </div>
 
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software Foundation, 
Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>Esta página está bajo licencia <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.es_ES";>Creative
@@ -176,7 +181,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2019/09/15 21:06:03 $
+$Date: 2020/01/12 13:01:53 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: words-to-avoid.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/words-to-avoid.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.148
retrieving revision 1.149
diff -u -b -r1.148 -r1.149
--- words-to-avoid.es.html      15 Sep 2019 21:06:03 -0000      1.148
+++ words-to-avoid.es.html      12 Jan 2020 13:01:53 -0000      1.149
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.en.html" -->
 
 <!--#include virtual="/server/header.es.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
 
 <!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
 <title>Palabras y frases a evitar (o usar con cautela) porque son imprecisas o
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 &ldquo;<a href="#SharingPersonalData">Compartir (datos
 personales)</a>&rdquo; | <!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
 &ldquo;<a href="#InternetofThings">Internet de las Cosas</a>&rdquo; | <!-- 
GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
+&ldquo;<a href="#Modern">Moderno</a>&rdquo; | <!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
 &ldquo;<a href="#Product">Producto</a>&rdquo; | <!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
 &ldquo;<a href="#CopyrightOwner">Propietario del copyright</a>&rdquo; | <!-- 
GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
 «<a href="#Market">Mercado</a>» | <!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
@@ -909,6 +910,21 @@
 
 <!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
 <!-- GNUN-SORT-BEGIN-KEY -->
+<h3 id="Modern">«Moderno»</h3>
+
+<!-- GNUN-SORT-END-KEY -->
+<p>
+El término «moderno» tiene sentido desde un punto de vista descriptivo; por
+ejemplo, únicamente para distinguir épocas y usos más recientes de otros 
más
+antiguos.</p>
+
+<p>Se convierte en un problema cuando lleva aparejada la presunción de que 
usos
+anteriores son «anticuados, es decir, se presupone que son peores. En campos
+tecnológicos donde las compañías toman las decisiones y se las imponen a los
+usuarios, lo cierto es a menudo lo contrario.</p>
+
+<!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
+<!-- GNUN-SORT-BEGIN-KEY -->
 <h3 id="Monetize">«Monetizar»</h3>
 
 <!-- GNUN-SORT-END-KEY -->
@@ -1404,8 +1420,8 @@
      There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
 <p>Copyright &copy; 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008,
-2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Free Software Foundation,
-Inc.</p>
+2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>Esta página está bajo licencia <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.es_ES";>Creative
@@ -1422,7 +1438,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2019/09/15 21:06:03 $
+$Date: 2020/01/12 13:01:53 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: po/software-patents.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/software-patents.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6

Index: po/whats-wrong-with-youtube.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/whats-wrong-with-youtube.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- po/whats-wrong-with-youtube.es-en.html      31 Jul 2019 11:31:08 -0000      
1.21
+++ po/whats-wrong-with-youtube.es-en.html      12 Jan 2020 13:01:54 -0000      
1.22
@@ -15,14 +15,17 @@
 
 <p>As of 2019 there is free software that permits access to YouTube
 from some browsers.  It is an add-on which is preinstalled in the GNU
-browser, IceCat, and can be loaded into Firefox.  As a result of this,
-posting videos on YouTube does not at the moment put them off limits
-to the free world.
+browser, IceCat, and can be loaded into Firefox.  The free program
+youtube-dl is also available; it gets data out of the site's
+Javascript code but doesn't run that code.</p>
+
+<p>As a result, posting videos on YouTube does not currently put them
+entirely off limits to the free world.
 </p>
 
 <p>
 However, we cannot count on this to keep working.  The add-on already
-broke once this year.  This time, a corrected add-on was released
+broke once in 2019.  This time, a corrected add-on was released
 after a few weeks.  Next time, who knows?  Thus, posting on YouTube is
 a fragile solution.</p>
 
@@ -32,12 +35,12 @@
 that.</p>
 
 <p>
-As of mid-July, 2019, the add-on works for vimeo.com, but not for most
+As of mid-July, 2019, the add-on works for vimeo.com also, but not for most
 other sites.</p>
 
 <h2>What else <em>Was</em> Wrong with YouTube</h2>
 
-<p>These were the problems with YouTube as a place to post
+<p>This is what we formerly said, until 2019, about YouTube as a place to post
 videos or refer to videos.</p>
 
 <ul>
@@ -146,7 +149,7 @@
 of this article.</p>
 </div>
 
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software Foundation, 
Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Free Software 
Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -156,7 +159,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/07/31 11:31:08 $
+$Date: 2020/01/12 13:01:54 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: po/words-to-avoid.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/words-to-avoid.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.93
retrieving revision 1.94
diff -u -b -r1.93 -r1.94
--- po/words-to-avoid.es-en.html        15 Dec 2018 14:46:44 -0000      1.93
+++ po/words-to-avoid.es-en.html        12 Jan 2020 13:01:54 -0000      1.94
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
 <title>Words to Avoid (or Use with Care) Because They Are Loaded or Confusing
 - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
 <!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/words-to-avoid.translist" -->
@@ -84,6 +84,8 @@
 |<span class="gnun-split"></span><!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM --> &ldquo;<a
        href="#Market">Market</a>&rdquo;
 |<span class="gnun-split"></span><!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM --> &ldquo;<a
+       href="#Modern">Modern</a>&rdquo;
+|<span class="gnun-split"></span><!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM --> &ldquo;<a
        href="#Monetize">Monetize</a>&rdquo;
 |<span class="gnun-split"></span><!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM --> &ldquo;<a
        href="#MP3Player">MP3 player</a>&rdquo;
@@ -919,6 +921,20 @@
 
 <!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
 <!-- GNUN-SORT-BEGIN-KEY -->
+<h3 id="Modern">&ldquo;Modern&rdquo;</h3>
+<!-- GNUN-SORT-END-KEY -->
+<p>
+The term &ldquo;modern&rdquo; makes sense from a descriptive
+perspective &mdash; for instance, solely to distinguish newer periods
+and ways from older ones.</p>
+
+<p>It becomes a problem when it carries the presumption that older
+ways are &ldquo;old-fashioned&rdquo;; that is, presumed to be worse.  In
+technological fields where businesses make the choices and impose
+them on users, the reverse is often true.</p>
+
+<!-- GNUN-SORT-NEXT-ITEM -->
+<!-- GNUN-SORT-BEGIN-KEY -->
 <h3 id="Monetize">&ldquo;Monetize&rdquo;</h3>
 <!-- GNUN-SORT-END-KEY -->
 <p>
@@ -1384,7 +1400,7 @@
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
 
 <p>Copyright &copy; 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007,
-2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Free Software Foundation, 
Inc.</p>
+2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software 
Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -1394,7 +1410,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:44 $
+$Date: 2020/01/12 13:01:54 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>



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