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Re: [RFC PATCH 08/25] hw/cxl/device: Add memory devices (8.2.8.5)


From: Jonathan Cameron
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 08/25] hw/cxl/device: Add memory devices (8.2.8.5)
Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2020 14:31:00 +0000

On Mon, 16 Nov 2020 13:45:05 -0800
Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> wrote:

> On 20-11-16 16:37:22, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> > On Tue, 10 Nov 2020 21:47:07 -0800
> > Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> wrote:
> >   
> > > Memory devices implement extra capabilities on top of CXL devices. This
> > > adds support for that.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > > ---
> > >  hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c   | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > >  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > >  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h | 15 ++++++++++++
> > >  3 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> > > index aec8b0d421..6544a68567 100644
> > > --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> > > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> > > @@ -158,6 +158,45 @@ static void mailbox_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr 
> > > offset, uint64_t value,
> > >          process_mailbox(cxl_dstate);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +static uint64_t mdev_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
> > > +{
> > > +    uint64_t retval = 0;
> > > +
> > > +    retval = FIELD_DP64(retval, CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS, 1);
> > > +    retval = FIELD_DP64(retval, CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 1);
> > > +
> > > +    switch (size) {
> > > +    case 4:
> > > +        if (unlikely(offset & (sizeof(uint32_t) - 1))) {
> > > +            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unaligned register read\n");
> > > +            return 0;
> > > +        }
> > > +        break;
> > > +    case 8:
> > > +        if (unlikely(offset & (sizeof(uint64_t) - 1))) {
> > > +            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unaligned register read\n");
> > > +            return 0;
> > > +        }
> > > +        break;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    return ldn_le_p(&retval, size);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const MemoryRegionOps mdev_ops = {
> > > +    .read = mdev_reg_read,
> > > +    .write = NULL,
> > > +    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
> > > +    .valid = {
> > > +        .min_access_size = 4,
> > > +        .max_access_size = 8,
> > > +    },
> > > +    .impl = {
> > > +        .min_access_size = 4,
> > > +        .max_access_size = 8,
> > > +    },
> > > +};
> > > +
> > >  static const MemoryRegionOps mailbox_ops = {
> > >      .read = mailbox_reg_read,
> > >      .write = mailbox_reg_write,
> > > @@ -213,6 +252,9 @@ void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, 
> > > CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > >                            "device-status", CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
> > >      memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->mailbox, obj, &mailbox_ops, 
> > > cxl_dstate,
> > >                            "mailbox", CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
> > > +    memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->memory_device, obj, &mdev_ops,
> > > +                          cxl_dstate, "memory device caps",
> > > +                          CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
> > >  
> > >      memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, 0,
> > >                                  &cxl_dstate->caps);
> > > @@ -221,6 +263,9 @@ void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, 
> > > CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > >                                  &cxl_dstate->device);
> > >      memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
> > >                                  CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET, 
> > > &cxl_dstate->mailbox);
> > > +    memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
> > > +                                CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
> > > +                                &cxl_dstate->memory_device);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  static void mailbox_init_common(uint32_t *mbox_regs)
> > > @@ -233,7 +278,7 @@ static void mailbox_init_common(uint32_t *mbox_regs)
> > >  void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > >  {
> > >      uint32_t *cap_hdrs = cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state32;
> > > -    const int cap_count = 1;  
> > 
> > Guessing this should previously have been 2?
> >   
> > > +    const int cap_count = 3;
> > >  
> > >      /* CXL Device Capabilities Array Register */
> > >      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0);
> > > @@ -242,6 +287,7 @@ void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState 
> > > *cxl_dstate)
> > >  
> > >      cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, DEVICE, 1);
> > >      cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, MAILBOX, 2);
> > > +    cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, MEMORY_DEVICE, 0x4000);
> > >  
> > >      mailbox_init_common(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32);
> > >  }
> > > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > > index 2d1b0ef9e4..5d2579800e 100644
> > > --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > > @@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
> > >  #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
> > >  #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> > >  
> > > +enum cxl_opcode {
> > > +    CXL_EVENTS      = 0x1,
> > > +    CXL_IDENTIFY    = 0x40,
> > > +        #define CXL_IDENTIFY_MEMORY_DEVICE = 0x0
> > > +};
> > > +
> > >  /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
> > >  enum {
> > >      RET_SUCCESS                 = 0x0,
> > > @@ -40,6 +46,43 @@ enum {
> > >      RET_MAX                     = 0x17
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/* 8.2.9.5.1.1 */
> > > +static int cmd_set_identify(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint8_t cmd,
> > > +                            uint32_t *ret_size)  
> > 
> > I'm a bit confused on naming here, perhaps rsp_set_identity makes
> > it clearer which direction this is going in?  I think this is
> > filling in the reply for a command from software running on the
> > system. Naming seems to me to suggest we are setting the identity
> > of the hardware.  
> >   
> 
> It sounds like maybe you read "identify" as "identity"?

yup.  I guess my mind didn't want to parse it.

> 
> You're correct, this represents the firmware running on the memory device that
> is receiving the identify command from the host. I've been thinking about
> renaming these based on what the underlying device is. For instance, this 
> might
> become:
> 
> mem_dev_identify()

Maybe a little more to make the point that it is filling in values that will get
sent back from here.  Maybe something like:

mem_dev_fillresp_identify()?

Meh. Bike-shedding time - can always fall back to a comment to clarify what
it is doing if we can't find a magic non-confusing name.

Jonathan

> 
> > > +{
> > > +    struct identify {
> > > +        char fw_revision[0x10];
> > > +        uint64_t total_capacity;
> > > +        uint64_t volatile_capacity;
> > > +        uint64_t persistent_capacity;
> > > +        uint64_t partition_align;
> > > +        uint16_t info_event_log_size;
> > > +        uint16_t warning_event_log_size;
> > > +        uint16_t failure_event_log_size;
> > > +        uint16_t fatal_event_log_size;
> > > +        uint32_t lsa_size;
> > > +        uint8_t poison_list_max_mer[3];
> > > +        uint16_t inject_poison_limit;
> > > +        uint8_t poison_caps;
> > > +        uint8_t qos_telemetry_caps;
> > > +    } __attribute__((packed)) *id;
> > > +    _Static_assert(sizeof(struct identify) == 0x43, "Bad identify size");
> > > +
> > > +    if (memory_region_size(cxl_dstate->pmem) < (256 << 20)) {
> > > +        return RET_ENODEV;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    /* PMEM only */
> > > +    id = (struct identify *)((void *)cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state +
> > > +                             A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD);
> > > +    snprintf(id->fw_revision, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION %02d", 0);
> > > +    id->total_capacity = memory_region_size(cxl_dstate->pmem);
> > > +    id->persistent_capacity = memory_region_size(cxl_dstate->pmem);
> > > +
> > > +    *ret_size = 0x43;
> > > +    return RET_SUCCESS;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  void process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > >  {
> > >      uint16_t ret = RET_SUCCESS;
> > > @@ -63,8 +106,11 @@ void process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > >  
> > >      uint8_t cmd_set = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, 
> > > COMMAND_SET);
> > >      uint8_t cmd = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND);
> > > -    (void)cmd;  
> > 
> > Clean this stuff up before v2.
> >   
> > >      switch (cmd_set) {
> > > +    case CXL_IDENTIFY:
> > > +        ret = cmd_set_identify(cxl_dstate, cmd, &ret_len);
> > > +        /* Fill in payload here */
> > > +        break;
> > >      default:
> > >          ret = RET_ENOTSUP;
> > >      }
> > > diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > > index df00998def..2cb2a9af3c 100644
> > > --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > > +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > > @@ -69,6 +69,10 @@
> > >  #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH \
> > >      (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE + CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
> > >  
> > > +#define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
> > > +    (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
> > > +#define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8
> > > +
> > >  typedef struct cxl_device_state {
> > >      /* Boss container and caps registers */
> > >      MemoryRegion device_registers;
> > > @@ -76,6 +80,7 @@ typedef struct cxl_device_state {
> > >      MemoryRegion caps;
> > >      MemoryRegion device;
> > >      MemoryRegion mailbox;
> > > +    MemoryRegion memory_device;
> > >  
> > >      MemoryRegion *pmem;
> > >      MemoryRegion *vmem;
> > > @@ -131,6 +136,8 @@ REG32(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY2, 4) /* We're going to 
> > > pretend it's 64b */
> > >  CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
> > >  CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, 
> > > CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
> > >                                                 CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
> > > +CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MEMORY_DEVICE, 
> > > CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
> > > +                                                     
> > > CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * 2)
> > >  
> > >  void process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
> > >  
> > > @@ -181,4 +188,12 @@ REG32(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, 0x18)
> > >  
> > >  REG32(CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD, 0x20)
> > >  
> > > +/* XXX: actually a 64b registers */
> > > +REG32(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
> > > +    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FATAL, 0, 1)
> > > +    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FW_HALT, 1, 1)
> > > +    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS, 2, 2)
> > > +    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
> > > +    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
> > > +
> > >  #endif  
> >   




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