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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/philosophy judge-internet-usage.de.html jud... |
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Date: |
Thu, 16 Jun 2022 05:32:09 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 22/06/16 05:32:08
Modified files:
philosophy : judge-internet-usage.de.html
judge-internet-usage.pl.html
philosophy/po : judge-internet-usage.de-diff.html
judge-internet-usage.pl-diff.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.de.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.pl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.28&r2=1.29
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.de-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.pl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
Patches:
Index: judge-internet-usage.de.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.de.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- judge-internet-usage.de.html 8 Oct 2021 10:06:17 -0000 1.27
+++ judge-internet-usage.de.html 16 Jun 2022 09:32:07 -0000 1.28
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.en.html"
-->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.de.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.de.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.de-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2022-04-17" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.de.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
@@ -14,6 +19,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.de.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.de.html" -->
<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.de.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.de.html" -->
<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Ein erfahrener Nutzer beurteilt jedes Internet-Nutzungsszenario
sorgsam</h2>
@@ -286,7 +292,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Letzte Ãnderung:
-$Date: 2021/10/08 10:06:17 $
+$Date: 2022/06/16 09:32:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: judge-internet-usage.pl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.pl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.28
retrieving revision 1.29
diff -u -b -r1.28 -r1.29
--- judge-internet-usage.pl.html 7 Oct 2021 20:02:26 -0000 1.28
+++ judge-internet-usage.pl.html 16 Jun 2022 09:32:07 -0000 1.29
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.en.html"
-->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.pl.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.pl.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.pl-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2022-04-17" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/judge-internet-usage.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.pl.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
@@ -14,6 +19,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.pl.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.pl.html" -->
<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.pl.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.pl.html" -->
<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Roztropny użytkownik starannie ocenia każdy scenariusz korzystania
@@ -277,7 +283,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Aktualizowane:
-$Date: 2021/10/07 20:02:26 $
+$Date: 2022/06/16 09:32:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/judge-internet-usage.de-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.de-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/judge-internet-usage.de-diff.html 30 Apr 2021 11:18:36 -0000
1.3
+++ po/judge-internet-usage.de-diff.html 16 Jun 2022 09:32:08 -0000
1.4
@@ -11,23 +11,28 @@
</style></head>
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.77</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.90</em></ins></span> -->
-<title>A wise user judges each Internet usage scenario carefully - GNU
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural ns" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>A Wise User Judges Each Internet Usage Scenario Carefully - GNU
Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-<h2>A wise user judges each Internet usage scenario carefully</h2>
-<p>by Richard Stallman<br />First published in <a
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/?p=4623">The</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/a-wise-user-judges-each-internet-usage-scenario-carefully/">The</em></ins></span>
European
-Business Review</a></p>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>A Wise User Judges Each Internet Usage Scenario Carefully</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
<p>Businesses now offer computing users tempting opportunities to
let others keep their data and do their computing. In other words,
to toss caution and responsibility to the winds.</p>
<p>These businesses, and their boosters, like to call these computing
-practices “cloud computing”. They apply the same term
+practices “cloud computing.” They apply the same term
to other quite different scenarios as well, such as renting a remote
server, making the term so broad and nebulous that nothing meaningful
can be said with it. If it has any meaning, it can only be a certain
@@ -53,12 +58,12 @@
<p>Keep in mind that a US company (or a subsidiary of one) is required
to hand over nearly all data it has about a user on request of the
-FBI, without a court order, under “USA PATRIOT Act”,
+FBI, without a court order, under “USA PATRIOT Act,”
whose blackwhiting name is as orwellian as its provisions. We know
that although the requirements this law places on the FBI are very
loose, the FBI systematically violates them. Senator Wyden says
that if he could publicly say how the FBI stretches the law, <a
-href="http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2011/05/secret-patriot-act/">the
+href="https://www.wired.com/2011/05/secret-patriot-act/">the
public would be angry at it</a>. European organizations might well
violate their countries' data protection laws if they entrust data
to such companies.</p>
@@ -70,7 +75,7 @@
<p>With software, there are two possibilities: either the users control
the software or the software controls the users. The first case we
-call “free software”, free as in freedom, because the users
+call “free software,” free as in freedom, because the users
have effective control of the software if they have certain essential
freedoms. We also call it “free/libre” to emphasize that
this is a <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">question of freedom, not
@@ -86,7 +91,7 @@
<p>When a service does the user's computing, the user loses control
over that computing. We call this practice “Software as
-a Service” or “SaaS”, and it is equivalent to
+a Service” or “SaaS,” and it is equivalent to
running a proprietary program with a spy feature and a back door. <a
href="/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html">It is
definitely to be avoided.</a></p>
@@ -114,8 +119,8 @@
<p>In the specific case of iCloud, all the users will be running Apple
software, so Apple will have total control over their data anyway. A
spy feature was discovered in the iPhone and iPad software early in
-2011, leading people to speak of the “spyPhone”. Apple
-could introduce another spy feature in the next “upgrade”,
+2011, leading people to speak of the “spyPhone.” Apple
+could introduce another spy feature in the next “upgrade,”
and only Apple would know. If you're foolish enough to use an iPhone
or iPad, maybe iCloud won't make things any worse, but that is no
recommendation.</p>
@@ -178,9 +183,18 @@
Vague statements, such as any statement formulated in terms of
“cloud computing,” can only get in the way.</p>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>First published in <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/a-wise-user-judges-each-internet-usage-scenario-carefully/"></strong></del></span>
+<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201126031912/https://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/a-wise-user-judges-each-internet-usage-scenario-carefully/"></em></ins></span>
+<cite>The European Business Review</cite></a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -198,19 +212,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations
of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND <span class="removed"><del><strong>3.0
US.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>4.0.</em></ins></span> Please do NOT change or
remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -225,22 +239,21 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2011</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2011, 2019</em></ins></span> Richard
Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2011, <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2021</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2022</em></ins></span> Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative</em></ins></span>
-Commons <span class="removed"><del><strong>Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United
States</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0
International</em></ins></span> License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/04/30 11:18:36 $
+$Date: 2022/06/16 09:32:08 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
</pre></body></html>
Index: po/judge-internet-usage.pl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.pl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/judge-internet-usage.pl-diff.html 30 Dec 2019 12:08:32 -0000
1.2
+++ po/judge-internet-usage.pl-diff.html 16 Jun 2022 09:32:08 -0000
1.3
@@ -11,23 +11,28 @@
</style></head>
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.77</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.90</em></ins></span> -->
-<title>A wise user judges each Internet usage scenario carefully - GNU
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural ns" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>A Wise User Judges Each Internet Usage Scenario Carefully - GNU
Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/judge-internet-usage.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-<h2>A wise user judges each Internet usage scenario carefully</h2>
-<p>by Richard Stallman<br />First published in <a
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/?p=4623">The</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/a-wise-user-judges-each-internet-usage-scenario-carefully/">The</em></ins></span>
European
-Business Review</a></p>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>A Wise User Judges Each Internet Usage Scenario Carefully</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
<p>Businesses now offer computing users tempting opportunities to
let others keep their data and do their computing. In other words,
to toss caution and responsibility to the winds.</p>
<p>These businesses, and their boosters, like to call these computing
-practices “cloud computing”. They apply the same term
+practices “cloud computing.” They apply the same term
to other quite different scenarios as well, such as renting a remote
server, making the term so broad and nebulous that nothing meaningful
can be said with it. If it has any meaning, it can only be a certain
@@ -53,12 +58,12 @@
<p>Keep in mind that a US company (or a subsidiary of one) is required
to hand over nearly all data it has about a user on request of the
-FBI, without a court order, under “USA PATRIOT Act”,
+FBI, without a court order, under “USA PATRIOT Act,”
whose blackwhiting name is as orwellian as its provisions. We know
that although the requirements this law places on the FBI are very
loose, the FBI systematically violates them. Senator Wyden says
that if he could publicly say how the FBI stretches the law, <a
-href="http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2011/05/secret-patriot-act/">the
+href="https://www.wired.com/2011/05/secret-patriot-act/">the
public would be angry at it</a>. European organizations might well
violate their countries' data protection laws if they entrust data
to such companies.</p>
@@ -70,7 +75,7 @@
<p>With software, there are two possibilities: either the users control
the software or the software controls the users. The first case we
-call “free software”, free as in freedom, because the users
+call “free software,” free as in freedom, because the users
have effective control of the software if they have certain essential
freedoms. We also call it “free/libre” to emphasize that
this is a <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">question of freedom, not
@@ -86,7 +91,7 @@
<p>When a service does the user's computing, the user loses control
over that computing. We call this practice “Software as
-a Service” or “SaaS”, and it is equivalent to
+a Service” or “SaaS,” and it is equivalent to
running a proprietary program with a spy feature and a back door. <a
href="/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html">It is
definitely to be avoided.</a></p>
@@ -114,8 +119,8 @@
<p>In the specific case of iCloud, all the users will be running Apple
software, so Apple will have total control over their data anyway. A
spy feature was discovered in the iPhone and iPad software early in
-2011, leading people to speak of the “spyPhone”. Apple
-could introduce another spy feature in the next “upgrade”,
+2011, leading people to speak of the “spyPhone.” Apple
+could introduce another spy feature in the next “upgrade,”
and only Apple would know. If you're foolish enough to use an iPhone
or iPad, maybe iCloud won't make things any worse, but that is no
recommendation.</p>
@@ -178,9 +183,18 @@
Vague statements, such as any statement formulated in terms of
“cloud computing,” can only get in the way.</p>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>First published in <a
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="https://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/a-wise-user-judges-each-internet-usage-scenario-carefully/"></strong></del></span>
+<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201126031912/https://www.europeanbusinessreview.com/a-wise-user-judges-each-internet-usage-scenario-carefully/"></em></ins></span>
+<cite>The European Business Review</cite></a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -198,19 +212,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations
of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND <span class="removed"><del><strong>3.0
US.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>4.0.</em></ins></span> Please do NOT change or
remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -225,22 +239,21 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2011</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2011, 2019</em></ins></span> Richard
Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2011, <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2021</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2022</em></ins></span> Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative</em></ins></span>
-Commons <span class="removed"><del><strong>Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United
States</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0
International</em></ins></span> License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/12/30 12:08:32 $
+$Date: 2022/06/16 09:32:08 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
</pre></body></html>
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