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www/philosophy rms-hack.ru.html rms-patents.ru....
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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/philosophy rms-hack.ru.html rms-patents.ru.... |
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Date: |
Wed, 22 Sep 2021 14:03:43 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 21/09/22 14:03:43
Modified files:
philosophy : rms-hack.ru.html rms-patents.ru.html
savingeurope.ru.html second-sight.ru.html
software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.html
trivial-patent.ru.html wassenaar.ru.html
why-audio-format-matters.ru.html
your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.html
philosophy/po : rms-hack.ru-en.html rms-hack.ru.po
rms-patents.ru-en.html rms-patents.ru.po
savingeurope.ru-en.html savingeurope.ru.po
second-sight.ru-en.html second-sight.ru.po
software-libre-commercial-viability.ru-en.html
software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.po
trivial-patent.ru-en.html trivial-patent.ru.po
wassenaar.ru-en.html wassenaar.ru.po
why-audio-format-matters.ru-en.html
why-audio-format-matters.ru.po
your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru-en.html
your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.po
philosophy/sco : sco-gnu-linux.ru.html sco-preemption.ru.html
sco-v-ibm.ru.html sco-without-fear.ru.html
sco.ru.html subpoena.ru.html
philosophy/sco/po: sco-gnu-linux.ru-en.html sco-gnu-linux.ru.po
sco-preemption.ru-en.html
sco-preemption.ru.po sco-v-ibm.ru-en.html
sco-v-ibm.ru.po sco-without-fear.ru-en.html
sco-without-fear.ru.po sco.ru-en.html
sco.ru.po subpoena.ru-en.html subpoena.ru.po
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/rms-hack.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/rms-patents.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/savingeurope.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.32&r2=1.33
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/second-sight.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/trivial-patent.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.20&r2=1.21
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/wassenaar.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.10&r2=1.11
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/rms-hack.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/rms-hack.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/rms-patents.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/rms-patents.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.4&r2=1.5
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/savingeurope.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.23&r2=1.24
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/savingeurope.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.24&r2=1.25
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.4&r2=1.5
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.14&r2=1.15
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/why-audio-format-matters.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/why-audio-format-matters.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.10&r2=1.11
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/sco.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/subpoena.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-preemption.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-preemption.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/subpoena.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/sco/po/subpoena.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
Patches:
Index: rms-hack.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/rms-hack.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- rms-hack.ru.html 10 Sep 2021 08:02:34 -0000 1.7
+++ rms-hack.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000 1.8
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
<p><b>РС</b>. Ðолее или менее. Я Ð±Ñ Ñказал, ÑÑо
Ñвобода Ñенна Ñама по Ñебе,
ÑоÑно Ñак же как и ÑÑÑекÑивнÑе надежнÑе
пÑогÑаммÑ.</p>
-<p><b>ТÐ</b>. Ðо Ð½ÐµÑ Ð»Ð¸ здеÑÑ Ð¿ÑоблемÑ: один из
ÑÑилиÑаÑнÑÑ
ÑаÑÑеÑов
+<p><b>ТÐ</b>. Ðо Ð½ÐµÑ Ð»Ð¸ здеÑÑ Ð¿ÑоблемÑ? Ðдин из
ÑÑилиÑаÑнÑÑ
ÑаÑÑеÑов
“оÑкÑÑÑого иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа”
заклÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ð² Ñом, ÑÑо
вÑгоднее — в ÑмÑÑле денег или
ÑлÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамм —
полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ñензией оÑкÑÑÑого иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа, Ñем лиÑензией Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑоÑÑким
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2021/09/10 08:02:34 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: rms-patents.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/rms-patents.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- rms-patents.ru.html 3 Feb 2017 08:01:01 -0000 1.1
+++ rms-patents.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000 1.2
@@ -1,23 +1,36 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/rms-patents.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>РеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑов на
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного
пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ</title>
+<style type="text/css" media="screen"><!--
+#content span { font-style: italic; color: #505050; }
+-->
+</style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/rms-patents.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>РеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑов на
пÑогÑаммÑ</h2>
-<p><strong>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</address>
-<p><em>ÐÑÑÑÑпление в ÑенÑÑе ÐокаÑелли,
УнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½Ñа-ÐлаÑÑ, ноÑбÑÑ
-2012 года</em> (<a
+<div class="infobox">
+<p>ÐÑÑÑÑпление в ÑенÑÑе ÐокаÑелли,
УнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½Ñа-ÐлаÑÑ, ноÑбÑÑ
+2012 года (<a
href="//audio-video.gnu.org/video/keynote-what-is-the-problem.webm">
видеозапиÑÑ</a>,<a
href="//audio-video.gnu.org/video/#2012">меÑаданнÑе</a>)</p>
-<hr />
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p><b>ÐндÑÑ Ð§ÐµÐ½</b>. СпаÑибо, ÐÑик.</p>
@@ -40,7 +53,7 @@
<p>ÐокÑÐ¾Ñ Ð Ð¸ÑаÑд СÑолмен.</p>
-<p>[аплодиÑменÑÑ]</p>
+<p><span>[аплодиÑменÑÑ]</span></p>
<p><b>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</b>. ÐÑÑÑÑ ÑеÑ
ники
подÑвеÑдÑÑ, пожалÑйÑÑа, ÑÑо ÑÑанÑлÑÑиÑ
вÑклÑÑена.</p>
@@ -225,9 +238,10 @@
<p>ÐÑак, Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ñе.</p>
-<p>[аплодиÑменÑÑ]</p>
+<p><span>[аплодиÑменÑÑ]</span></p>
<p><b>ÐндÑÑ Ð§ÐµÐ½</b>. ÐлагодаÑим за
вÑÑÑÑпление.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -237,7 +251,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -257,7 +271,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -286,7 +300,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2016, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
@@ -306,11 +320,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2017/02/03 08:01:01 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: savingeurope.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/savingeurope.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.32
retrieving revision 1.33
diff -u -b -r1.32 -r1.33
--- savingeurope.ru.html 15 Dec 2018 14:46:29 -0000 1.32
+++ savingeurope.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000 1.33
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/savingeurope.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>СпаÑÑи ÐвÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑов на пÑогÑаммÑ
- ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного
@@ -9,7 +12,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/savingeurope.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>СпаÑÑи ÐвÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑов на
пÑогÑаммÑ</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
ÐÑедÑÑавÑÑе Ñебе, ÑÑо каждÑй Ñаз, когда вÑ
пÑинимаеÑе ÑеÑение об ÑÑÑÑойÑÑве
@@ -98,13 +106,14 @@
полÑзоваÑелей. Ðам по плеÑÑ Ð¿ÑедоÑÑавиÑÑ
обÑеÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñй Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамм
обÑего назнаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ — еÑли ÑолÑко не
запÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑедоÑÑавлÑÑÑ
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑеÑÑвÑ.</p>
-<p>
+<p class="important">
ÐаÑенÑÑ Ð½Ð° пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑгÑожаÑÑ ÑÑим
запÑеÑом. ÐейÑÑвоваÑÑ Ð½Ñжно
-ÑейÑаÑ. ÐожалÑйÑÑа, поÑеÑиÑе <a
-href="http://www.ffii.org/";>www.ffii.org</a>. Там Ð²Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÑе
дополниÑелÑнÑе
-ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ подÑобнÑе пÑедложениÑ
дейÑÑвий. ÐожалÑйÑÑа, найдиÑе вÑемÑ
помоÑÑ.</p>
+ÑейÑаÑ. ÐожалÑйÑÑа, поÑеÑиÑе <a
href="https://ffii.org/";>ffii.org</a>. Там
+Ð²Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÑе дополниÑелÑнÑе ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
подÑобнÑе пÑедложениÑ
+дейÑÑвий. ÐожалÑйÑÑа, найдиÑе вÑемÑ
помоÑÑ.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h4>ÐÑимеÑаниÑ:</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">ÐÑимеÑаниÑ</h3>
<ol>
<li id="ft1">ÐвÑопейÑкое паÑенÑное бÑÑо,
коÑоÑÑм полÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÐвÑопÑ,
вÑдало
@@ -122,13 +131,7 @@
<li id="ft3">ÐÑÑÑ ÑообÑение, ÑÑо на 2017 год ÑÑоки
дейÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑов на воÑпÑоизведение
Ñайлов MP3 иÑÑекли.</li>
</ol>
-
-<hr />
-<h4><a href="/philosophy/philosophy.html">ÐÑÑгие ÑекÑÑÑ</a></h4>
-<ul>
- <li>УзнайÑе о поÑледниÑ
ÑгÑозаÑ
ÐнÑеÑнеÑÑ
ÐвÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑайÑе <a
-href="http://www.ffii.org";>ffii.org</a></li>
-</ul>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -138,7 +141,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -158,7 +161,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -187,8 +190,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2017, 2018
-Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1999, 2010, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
@@ -204,7 +206,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:29 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: second-sight.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/second-sight.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- second-sight.ru.html 15 Dec 2018 14:46:29 -0000 1.6
+++ second-sight.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/second-sight.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>СвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ (ÑлекÑÑонное)
гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд
@@ -9,13 +12,14 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/second-sight.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
-<h2>СвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ (ÑлекÑÑонное)
гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>ÐÑа ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑвонаÑалÑно
поÑвилаÑÑ Ð² “ÐаÑдиан” 3 маÑÑа 2005
года</p></blockquote>
-</div>
+<h2>СвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ (ÑлекÑÑонное)
гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво</h2>
-<p><a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a></p>
+<address class="byline"><a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>РиÑаÑд
СÑолмен</a></address>
<p>
ÐÑавиÑелÑÑÑво ÐеликобÑиÑании вÑделило
ÑÑедÑÑва на ÑазвиÑие пÑогÑамм,
@@ -75,7 +79,7 @@
С 1984 года гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑоволÑÑев
ÑазÑабаÑÑвали и поддеÑживали ÑÑÑекÑивнÑе и
полезнÑе ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ —
ÑнаÑала немногие, заÑем ÑелÑе
опеÑаÑионнÑе ÑиÑÑемÑ, Ñакие как GNU/Linux и BSD.
Ð¡ÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ <a
-href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>ÐаÑалог
ÑвободнÑÑ
+href="https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>ÐаÑалог
ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм</a> наÑÑиÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑи 4000 пакеÑов
ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм. ÐÑавиÑелÑÑÑво ÐеликобÑиÑании
Ñже ÑеÑило ÑаÑÑиÑиÑÑ Ñвое полÑзование
ÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами; и Ð²Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑекÑаÑнаÑ
возможноÑÑÑ Ð¸ полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸, и
@@ -95,11 +99,12 @@
ÐеликобÑиÑанией, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÑвалаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐºÐ¾
впеÑед.
</p>
-<pre>
--- РиÑаÑд СÑолмен в 1984 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸Ð» наÑало
опеÑаÑионной
- ÑиÑÑеме GNU (www.gnu.org), а в 1985 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ñновал
- Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (fsf.org).
-</pre>
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<p>ÐÑа ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑвонаÑалÑно поÑвилаÑÑ Ð²
<cite>ÐаÑдиан</cite> 3 маÑÑа 2005 года,
+под заглавием “ÐÑоÑой взглÑд”.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -109,7 +114,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -129,7 +134,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -142,8 +147,8 @@
пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2005, 2017, 2018 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright ©
-2014, 2017, 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2005, 2021 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2014,
+2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
@@ -163,7 +168,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:29 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.html 23 May 2015 06:11:05 -0000
1.2
+++ software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000
1.3
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/software-libre-commercial-viability.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="thirdparty" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>СвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑенÑабелÑноÑÑÑ -
ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного
@@ -9,14 +12,15 @@
<!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/po/software-libre-commercial-viability.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>СвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑенÑабелÑноÑÑÑ</h2>
-<blockquote>
-<p>(12 ноÑбÑÑ 1998 года, опÑбликовано в
ÑевÑале 1999 года)</p>
-</blockquote>
+<address class="byline">ÐлеÑÑандÑо Ð Ñбини <a href="#rubini">
<sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
-<p>
-<strong>ÐлеÑÑандÑо Ð Ñбини</strong></p>
+<p><i>12 ноÑбÑÑ 1998 года, опÑбликовано в
ÑевÑале 1999 года</i></p>
<p>Ð ÑÑаÑÑÑÑ, пÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼Ð¸Ñового гоÑподÑÑва
ÐинÑÑа, видимо, оÑÑÑеÑÑвиÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ñно
ÑкоÑо. ТенденÑÐ¸Ñ Ðº ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ пÑовеÑиÑÑ
по ÑомÑ, как пÑеÑÑа ÑеагиÑÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð°
@@ -28,17 +32,16 @@
Ð¼Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, оÑÑаеÑÑÑ ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанение
обÑеÑÑвеннÑÑ
и коммеÑÑеÑкиÑ
поÑледÑÑвий ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм. ХоÑÑ Ñ
вÑÑоко ÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð Ð°ÑÑелла ÐелÑÑона
“СÑ
ема пÑогÑамм Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑÑÑм иÑÑ
однÑм
ÑекÑÑом” из иÑлÑÑкого
-вÑпÑÑка <em>ÐинÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¶Ð¾Ñнел</em>, Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑаÑ
поÑÑебноÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑниÑÑ Ñе моменÑÑ,
-коÑоÑÑе он вкÑаÑÑе заÑÑонÑл.</p>
+вÑпÑÑка <cite>ÐинÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¶Ð¾Ñнел</cite>, Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑаÑ
поÑÑебноÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑниÑÑ Ñе
+моменÑÑ, коÑоÑÑе он вкÑаÑÑе заÑÑонÑл.</p>
<p>ÐбÑаÑиÑе внимание, ÑÑо Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑкÑпеÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ в
Ñкономике, ни в полиÑике. Я пÑоÑÑо
ÑеÑ
ник-ÑнÑÑзиаÑÑ, ÑаÑÑÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑого
оÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° его ÑобÑÑвенном опÑÑе
боÑÑÐ±Ñ Ð·Ð° вÑживание и пÑиводÑÑÑÑ Ð²
надежде, ÑÑо они помогÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ-Ñо еÑе
пÑиÑпоÑобиÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑловиÑм новой ÑÑедÑ.
ÐекоÑоÑÑе из ÑÑиÑ
идей Ñже
-обÑÑждалиÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑелÑми или в деловом
ÑпиÑке ÑаÑÑÑлки ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм
-(<<a
-href="mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com";>fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com</a>>), к
-коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑоединилÑÑ, пÑоÑиÑав ÑÑаÑÑÑ
РаÑÑелла.</p>
+обÑÑждалиÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑелÑми или в деловом
ÑпиÑке ÑаÑÑÑлки ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм <a
+href="mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com";>(<fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com></a>),
+к коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑоединилÑÑ, пÑоÑиÑав
ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð Ð°ÑÑелла.</p>
<h3 id="sec1">РенÑабелÑноÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÑалÑнÑÑ
конÑÑлÑÑанÑов</h3>
@@ -273,16 +276,19 @@
иÑ
ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑкое ÑодеÑжание обÑÑно доÑÑойно
повÑоÑного пÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ адапÑаÑии
к новÑм задаÑам.</p>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-<p>ÐлеÑÑандÑо — авÑÐ¾Ñ ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по пÑоÑеÑÑии и ÑÑоÑонник
-ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по пÑизваниÑ. Ðн
надееÑÑÑ, ÑÑо его ÑаÑÑÑÑий Ñебенок бÑдеÑ
-оÑÑаваÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑоÑоне Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑеÑов, как в
добÑÑе ÑÑаÑÑе вÑемена, когда
-Ñакие ÑÑдиÑа вÑегда оÑÑавалиÑÑ Ð² ÑвоиÑ
ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑкиÑ
зоопаÑкаÑ
. Ðн ÑиÑаеÑ
-ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ, пÑиÑ
одÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° <a
+<p id="rubini">[*] ÐлеÑÑандÑо — авÑоÑ
ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по пÑоÑеÑÑии и
+ÑÑоÑонник ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по
пÑизваниÑ. Ðн надееÑÑÑ, ÑÑо его ÑаÑÑÑÑий
+Ñебенок бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÑаваÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑоÑоне оÑ
компÑÑÑеÑов, как в добÑÑе ÑÑаÑÑе
+вÑемена, когда Ñакие ÑÑдиÑа вÑегда
оÑÑавалиÑÑ Ð² ÑвоиÑ
ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑкиÑ
+зоопаÑкаÑ
. Ðн ÑиÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ,
пÑиÑ
одÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° <a
href="mailto:rubini@gnu.org";><rubini@gnu.org></a>, и пÑÑаеÑÑÑ
вÑем
оÑвеÑаÑÑ.</p>
-<p>ÐеÑепеÑаÑÑваеÑÑÑ Ñ ÑазÑеÑениÑ
“ÐинÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¶Ð¾Ñнел”.</p>
+<p>ÐеÑепеÑаÑÑваеÑÑÑ Ñ ÑазÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ <cite>ÐинÑкÑ
джоÑнел</cite>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -292,7 +298,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -312,7 +318,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -325,24 +331,8 @@
пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Alessandro Rubini<br />Copyright
-© 2014, Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998-2001 Alessandro Rubini<br />Copyright © 2013,
+2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
<p>Verbatim copying and redistribution of this entire article are permitted in
any medium, provided this notice and the copyright notice are preserved. <br
@@ -364,11 +354,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/23 06:11:05 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: trivial-patent.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/trivial-patent.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- trivial-patent.ru.html 18 Nov 2016 07:32:51 -0000 1.20
+++ trivial-patent.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000 1.21
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/trivial-patent.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>ÐнаÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ñ ÑÑивиалÑного паÑенÑа - ÐÑоекÑ
GNU - Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
@@ -9,9 +12,13 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>ÐнаÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ñ ÑÑивиалÑного паÑенÑа</h2>
-<p><a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>РиÑаÑд
СÑолмен</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline"><a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>РиÑаÑд
СÑолмен</a></address>
<p>ÐÑогÑаммиÑÑам Ñ
оÑоÑо извеÑÑно, ÑÑо
многие из ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑиÑ
паÑенÑов
на пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð²ÑÐ´Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑмеÑ
оÑвоÑно
оÑевиднÑе идеи. Ðднако
@@ -269,6 +276,7 @@
на web.archive.org.) ÐÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ пÑиÑинÑ,
по коÑоÑой обÑеÑÑвÑ
Ñледовало Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²ÐµÑгаÑÑ ÑазÑабоÑÑиков
и полÑзоваÑелей пÑогÑамм
опаÑноÑÑи, ÑвÑзанной Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑами
на пÑогÑаммÑ.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -278,7 +286,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -298,7 +306,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -311,8 +319,24 @@
пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2006, 2016 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2013,
-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2012,
+2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
@@ -332,11 +356,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2016/11/18 07:32:51 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: wassenaar.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/wassenaar.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- wassenaar.ru.html 23 May 2015 05:09:25 -0000 1.27
+++ wassenaar.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000 1.28
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/wassenaar.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>ÐаÑÑенааÑÑкие ÑоглаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ - пÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
@@ -9,7 +12,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wassenaar.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>ÐаÑÑенааÑÑкие ÑоглаÑениÑ</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
ÐеÑвÑе наÑи ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ новÑÑ
ÐаÑÑенааÑÑкиÑ
ÑоглаÑениÑÑ
поÑÑÑпили из ÑÑаÑÑи в
@@ -52,9 +60,9 @@
одним из аÑпекÑов, коÑоÑÑе бÑдÑÑ
пÑоÑÑнÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° бÑдÑÑиÑ
вÑÑÑеÑаÑ
.</p>
<p>
-ÐÑедÑÑавиÑели ФинлÑндии заÑвили, ÑÑо
<cite>“в оÑноÑении пÑогÑамм в
+ÐÑедÑÑавиÑели ФинлÑндии заÑвили, ÑÑо “в
оÑноÑении пÑогÑамм в
“обÑеÑÑвенном доÑÑоÑнии” по
ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÐаÑÑенааÑÑкими
-ÑоглаÑениÑми в ÑедакÑии 3 декабÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÑо
не измениÑÑÑ”</cite>.</p>
+ÑоглаÑениÑми в ÑедакÑии 3 декабÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÑо
не измениÑÑÑ”.</p>
<p>
Ð Ðании, как нам ÑообÑили, бÑл ÑлÑÑай, когда
ÐиниÑÑеÑÑÑво ÑоÑговли извеÑÑило
@@ -64,6 +72,7 @@
ÐоÑледние новоÑÑи показÑваÑÑ, ÑÑо
пÑавиÑелÑÑÑво ÐвÑÑÑалии запÑеÑило ÑкÑпоÑÑ
ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑиÑÑованиÑ,
изменив ÑаÑÑÑ ÑоглаÑений, коÑоÑаÑ
оÑноÑиÑÑÑ Ðº опÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамм “в
обÑеÑÑвенном доÑÑоÑнии”.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -73,7 +82,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -93,7 +102,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -108,7 +117,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -122,12 +131,12 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2008, 2014 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2010, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ —
Ðез
-пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>.</p>
+пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 4.0
ÐÑемиÑнаÑ</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ru.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -142,11 +151,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/23 05:09:25 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: why-audio-format-matters.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- why-audio-format-matters.ru.html 22 Jul 2020 12:59:30 -0000 1.11
+++ why-audio-format-matters.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000 1.12
@@ -1,34 +1,38 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.84 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="thirdparty" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>ÐоÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑоÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð²Ñка важен - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑениÑ</title>
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
+h2 { margin-bottom: .1em; }
+h2 + h3 { margin: 0 0 1.2em; }
+-->
+</style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/why-audio-format-matters.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>ÐоÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑоÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð²Ñка важен</h2>
-<h3 class="subtitle">ÐÑиглаÑение пÑоизводиÑелÑм
звÑка пÑименÑÑÑ Ðгг ÐоÑÐ±Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ´Ñ Ñ MP3</h3>
+<h3>ÐÑиглаÑение пÑоизводиÑелÑм звÑка
пÑименÑÑÑ Ðгг ÐоÑÐ±Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ´Ñ Ñ MP3</h3>
-<p>ÐаÑл ФогелÑ</p>
-
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p><a href="http://xiph.org/about/";>ÐодÑобноÑÑи о
Xiph.org</a> (оÑганизаÑии,
-коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ñоздала Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ) и важноÑÑи
ÑвободнÑÑ
ÑоÑмаÑов ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанениÑ
-можно найÑи на ÑайÑе ÑÑой оÑганизаÑии.</p>
-
-<p>Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑоÑÑавил Ñакже <a
-href="http://playogg.org";> Ñдобное ÑÑководÑÑво по
ÑÑÑановке пÑогÑамм Ð´Ð»Ñ Ðгг
-ÐоÑбиÑ</a> на Microsoft Windows и Apple Mac OS X.</p>
+<address class="byline">ÐаÑл ФогелÑ</address>
+<div class="infobox">
<p>ÐÑÑÑ ÑообÑениÑ, ÑÑо паÑенÑÑ Ð½Ð° MP3 иÑÑекÑÑ
к 2018 годÑ, но ÑÑ
однÑе пÑоблемÑ
бÑдÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ ÑеÑ
поÑ, пока
ÑазÑабоÑÐºÑ Ð¿ÑогÑамм ÑазÑеÑено
огÑаниÑиваÑÑ
поÑÑедÑÑвом паÑенÑов.</p>
-</blockquote>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑоизводиÑе звÑкозапиÑи длÑ
обÑего ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанениÑ, вÑ, веÑоÑÑно,
99,9% Ñвоего вÑемени ÑÑаÑиÑе на ÑазмÑÑлениÑ
о ÑоÑме, ÑодеÑжании, а Ñакже
@@ -93,15 +97,25 @@
вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑе Ñем, кÑо вÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°
ÑвободнÑе Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑов ÑÑандаÑÑÑ Ð²
ÑоÑмаÑаÑ
ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанениÑ.</p>
-<p>Ðа домаÑней ÑÑÑаниÑе Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ, <a
-href="https://xiph.org/vorbis/";>www.vorbis.com</a>, еÑÑÑ Ð²Ñе
ÑведениÑ,
-коÑоÑÑе вам понадобÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº длÑ
пÑоÑлÑÑиваниÑ, Ñак и Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸Ñи Ñайлов,
-закодиÑованнÑÑ
в ÐоÑбиÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ваÑиÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑелей безопаÑнее вÑего бÑло бÑ
-пÑедлагаÑÑ Ð¸ÑклÑÑиÑелÑно ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ðгг
ÐоÑбиÑ. Ðо поÑколÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¾ ÑиÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ
-какие-Ñо пÑоигÑÑваÑели, коÑоÑÑе
воÑпÑинимаÑÑ ÑолÑко MP3, а Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ Ñ
оÑиÑе
-ÑеÑÑÑÑ Ð°ÑдиÑоÑиÑ, Ñо пеÑвÑй Ñаг —
пÑедлагаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ, Ñак
-и MP3, обÑÑÑнÑÑ Ð² Ñо же вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑеÑиÑелÑм (к
пÑимеÑÑ, ÑÑÑлаÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑ
-ÑÑаÑÑÑ) пÑиÑинÑ, по коÑоÑÑм вÑ
поддеÑживаеÑе Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ.</p>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<p><a href="https://xiph.org/about/";>ÐодÑобноÑÑи о Xiph.org</a>
(оÑганизаÑии,
+коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ñоздала Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ) и важноÑÑи
ÑвободнÑÑ
ÑоÑмаÑов ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанениÑ
+можно найÑи на ÑайÑе ÑÑой оÑганизаÑии.</p>
+
+<p>Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑоÑÑавил Ñакже <a
+href="https://playogg.org";> Ñдобное ÑÑководÑÑво по
ÑÑÑановке пÑогÑамм длÑ
+Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ</a> на Microsoft Windows и Apple Mac OS X.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Ðа <a href="https://xiph.org/vorbis/";>домаÑней ÑÑÑаниÑе
Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ</a> еÑÑÑ
+вÑе ÑведениÑ, коÑоÑÑе вам понадобÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑлÑÑиваниÑ, Ñак и длÑ
+запиÑи Ñайлов, закодиÑованнÑÑ
в ÐоÑбиÑ.
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ваÑиÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑелей
+безопаÑнее вÑего бÑло Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑедлагаÑÑ
иÑклÑÑиÑелÑно ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ. Ðо
+поÑколÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¾ ÑиÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ-Ñо
пÑоигÑÑваÑели, коÑоÑÑе воÑпÑинимаÑÑ
+ÑолÑко MP3, а Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ Ñ
оÑиÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑ Ð°ÑдиÑоÑиÑ,
Ñо пеÑвÑй Ñаг —
+пÑедлагаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ, Ñак и MP3,
обÑÑÑнÑÑ Ð² Ñо же вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑеÑиÑелÑм (к
+пÑимеÑÑ, ÑÑÑлаÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑ ÑÑаÑÑÑ) пÑиÑинÑ,
по коÑоÑÑм Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑживаеÑе Ðгг
+ÐоÑбиÑ.</p>
<p>Ð Ñ Ðгг ÐоÑÐ±Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ <em>пÑиобÑеÑаеÑе</em>
некоÑоÑÑÑ Ð°ÑдиÑоÑиÑ, и воÑ
поÑемÑ.</p>
@@ -138,6 +152,7 @@
Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑанеÑ, Ðгг ÐоÑÐ±Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑаеÑÑÑ
единÑÑвеннÑм пеÑеноÑимÑм ÑвободнÑм оÑ
оÑÑиÑлений ÑоÑмаÑом звÑка в ÐнÑеÑнеÑе, а
ÑÑо ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑиÑ
дополниÑелÑнÑÑ
ÑÑилий по поддеÑжке.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -147,7 +162,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -167,7 +182,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -180,24 +195,8 @@
пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2007 Karl Fogel<br />Copyright © 2013 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2007 Karl Fogel<br />Copyright © 2013, 2021 Free
+Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
<p>Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article are permitted
worldwide, without royalty, in any medium, provided this notice, and the
@@ -219,11 +218,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2020/07/22 12:59:30 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.html 5 Sep 2021 10:37:40 -0000
1.10
+++ your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:40 -0000
1.11
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
<address class="byline">РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</address>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>Ðногие из Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÑ, ÑÑо гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво
ÑаÑÑо ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ ÑгÑÐ¾Ð·Ñ Ð¿Ñава Ñеловека,
коÑоÑÑе еÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей пÑогÑамм,
поÑÑедÑÑвом ÑензÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ñлежки в
ÐнÑеÑнеÑе. Ðногие не оÑознаÑÑ, ÑÑо
пÑогÑаммÑ, коÑоÑÑе они вÑполнÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑвоиÑ
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@
ÑгÑозÑ. ÐÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð¾ пÑогÑаммаÑ
как о “пÑоÑÑо
инÑÑÑÑменÑе”, они
полагаÑÑ, ÑÑо пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑинÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼,
когда на деле они ÑаÑÑо подÑинÑÑÑÑÑ
вмеÑÑо ÑÑого дÑÑгим.</p>
+</div>
<p>ÐÑогÑаммÑ, коÑоÑÑе ÑабоÑаÑÑ Ð½Ð°
болÑÑинÑÑве компÑÑÑеÑов, <a
href="/philosophy/categories.html#ProprietarySoftware">неÑвободнÑ</a>:
они
@@ -50,22 +52,23 @@
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва. ÐолÑзоваÑели не могÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑаниÑÑ ÑÑи вÑедоноÑнÑе оÑобенноÑÑи,
поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð½ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑолÑ.</p>
-<p>ÐекоÑоÑÑе неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ
ÑоÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑиваÑÑ ÑвоиÑ
-полÑзоваÑелей и нападаÑÑ Ð½Ð° ниÑ
. СиÑÑема <a
-href="http://badvista.org/";>Windows Vista</a> Ñделала болÑÑой
Ñаг в ÑÑом
-напÑавлении; пÑиÑина, по коÑоÑой она
ÑÑебÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑаÑой аппаÑаÑÑÑÑ,
-ÑоÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ñом, ÑÑо новÑе модели
ÑпÑоекÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑживаÑÑ
-неÑÑÑÑанимÑе огÑаниÑениÑ. Таким обÑазом
Microsoft ÑÑебÑеÑ, ÑÑобÑ
-полÑзоваÑели плаÑили за новÑе
оÑлепиÑелÑнÑе кандалÑ. ÐÑоме Ñого, ÑиÑÑема
-ÑпÑоекÑиÑована Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑкаÑÑ
пÑинÑдиÑелÑное обновление коÑпоÑаÑивнÑми
-оÑганами. ÐÑÑÑда ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ <a
href="http://badvista.org/";>BadVista.org</a>, в
-Ñ
оде коÑоÑой полÑзоваÑелей Windows пÑизÑваÑÑ
не “обновлÑÑÑÑÑ” до
-Vista. (ÐÐ»Ñ Windows 7 и Windows 8, коÑоÑÑе ÑавнÑм
обÑазом
-вÑедоноÑнÑ, Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ <a
-href="http://windows7sins.org/";>Windows7Sins.org</a> и <a
-href="http://upgradefromwindows8.org/";>UpgradeFromWindows8.org</a>.)
-Mac OS Ñакже ÑодеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÑнкÑии,
ÑпÑоекÑиÑованнÑе Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑ
-полÑзоваÑелей ÑиÑÑемÑ.</p>
+<p>ÐекоÑоÑÑе неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ
ÑоÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ <a
+href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">огÑаниÑиваÑÑ ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелей и
+нападаÑÑ Ð½Ð° ниÑ
</a>. СиÑÑема <a
href="https://badvista.org/";>Windows
+Vista</a> Ñделала болÑÑой Ñаг в ÑÑом
напÑавлении; пÑиÑина, по коÑоÑой она
+ÑÑебÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑаÑой аппаÑаÑÑÑÑ, ÑоÑÑоиÑ
в Ñом, ÑÑо новÑе модели
+ÑпÑоекÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑживаÑÑ
неÑÑÑÑанимÑе огÑаниÑениÑ. Таким
+обÑазом Microsoft ÑÑебÑеÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑели
плаÑили за новÑе оÑлепиÑелÑнÑе
+кандалÑ. ÐÑоме Ñого, ÑиÑÑема
ÑпÑоекÑиÑована Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑкаÑÑ
+пÑинÑдиÑелÑное обновление коÑпоÑаÑивнÑми
оÑганами. ÐÑÑÑда ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ <a
+href="https://badvista.org/";>BadVista.org</a>, в Ñ
оде коÑоÑой
полÑзоваÑелей
+Windows пÑизÑваÑÑ Ð½Ðµ “обновлÑÑÑÑÑ” до
Vista. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ поздниÑ
+веÑÑий Windows, коÑоÑÑе <a
href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">еÑе
+более вÑедоноÑнÑ</a>, Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑепеÑÑ ÐµÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ <a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/windows";>ÐбновиÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Windows</a>.)
Mac OS
+Ñакже ÑодеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÑнкÑии, ÑпÑоекÑиÑованнÑе
Ð´Ð»Ñ <a
+href="/proprietary/malware-apple.html">огÑаниÑениÑ
полÑзоваÑелей
+ÑиÑÑемÑ</a>.</p>
<p>РпÑоÑлом Microsoft ÑÑÑанавливала <a
href="https://www.heise.de/tp/artikel/5/5263/1.html";> лазейки длÑ
@@ -81,9 +84,8 @@
href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html">СиÑÑема GNU/Linux</a>,
ÑазÑабоÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ <a
href="/gnu/gnu.html"> ÑпеÑиалÑно в ÑелÑÑ
ÑвободÑ
полÑзоваÑелей</a>, вклÑÑаеÑ
в ÑÐµÐ±Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð½ÑелÑÑÑкие пÑогÑаммÑ, аÑдио- и
видеопÑиложениÑ, игÑÑ Ð¸ вÑе, ÑÑо вам
-дейÑÑвиÑелÑно нÑжно Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ð½Ð°
компÑÑÑеÑе. <a
-href="/distros/distros.html"> ÐолноÑÑÑÑ ÑвободнÑÑ
веÑÑÐ¸Ñ GNU/Linux</a>
-Ñм. на <a href="https://www.gnewsense.org/";>gNewSense.org</a>.</p>
+дейÑÑвиÑелÑно нÑжно Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ð½Ð°
компÑÑÑеÑе. См. Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑпиÑок <a
+href="/distros/distros.html"> полноÑÑÑÑ ÑвободнÑÑ
веÑÑий GNU/Linux</a>.</p>
<p>ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ñоблема возникаеÑ, когда
акÑивиÑÑÑ, ÑабоÑаÑÑие над Ñдвигами в
обÑеÑÑве, полÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободной
пÑогÑаммой, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо ее ÑазÑабоÑÑиками,
@@ -187,7 +189,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:37:40 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:40 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/rms-hack.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/rms-hack.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- po/rms-hack.ru-en.html 10 Sep 2021 08:02:34 -0000 1.5
+++ po/rms-hack.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.6
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
share and change software; that was the basis for our free-wheeling
community.</p>
<p>
-<b>TV:</b> What does the word ‘hacker’ mean to you,
+<b>TV:</b> What does the word “hacker” mean to you,
personally?</p>
<p>
<b>RMS:</b> It means someone who enjoys playful cleverness, especially
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
<p><b>RMS:</b> More or less. I would say that freedom has value in
itself, just as powerful reliable software does.</p>
-<p><b>TV:</b> But isn't there a problem here; one of the utilitarian
+<p><b>TV:</b> But isn't there a problem here? one of the utilitarian
calculations of “open source” is that it is more
profitable—in the sense of making more money or making better
software—to use an open source license than a copyleft
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@
<p><b>TV:</b> The question about hacker aesthetics—as you
explained, there is no special hacker ethics, because a hacker can act
ethically or unethically and nothing in hackerism itself necessitates
-ethical behaviour.</p>
+ethical behavior.</p>
<p><b>RMS:</b> Hacking is not primarily about an ethical issue. It is an idea
of
what makes life meaningful. But he may be right that hacking tends to
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
<h3>Community</h3>
<p><b>TV:</b> Now that brings to mind several questions. For the
-first, one could maybe inquire after an ideal society or do forth, but
+first, one could maybe inquire after an ideal society or go forth, but
let's leave that for the moment.</p>
<p><b>RMS:</b> I approach these issues incrementally. I don't think I
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
<p><b>TV:</b> Is there something that digitalization offers for
community-building, something that other media (like printed books)
-could not offer, or does digitalization mean ‘just’ and
+could not offer, or does digitalization mean “just” an
effectivization of existing means?</p>
<p><b>RMS:</b> Computers and the web make it much easier to work
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@
<p><b>TV:</b> You have touched on some issues of globalization is some
recent interviews. One of the problems is that copyright laws put many
-third world countries in an unfavourable position. Do you think that
+third world countries in an unfavorable position. Do you think that
those countries should not follow the copyright laws?</p>
<p><b>RMS:</b> The US when it was a developing country did not
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
<p><b>TV:</b> I think this is even quite common in fields like
computer science, physics, mathematics, philosophy, where the
austerity and purity of the formalism give an intense pleasure of a
-‘non-earthly’ kind. Is there a link? Should there be? And
+“non-earthly” kind. Is there a link? Should there be? And
how do you bridge the two?</p>
<p><b>RMS:</b> Is there a link between the pleasure of pure math and
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/10 08:02:34 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/rms-hack.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/rms-hack.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- po/rms-hack.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000 1.15
+++ po/rms-hack.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.16
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 11:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -101,11 +100,6 @@
"пÑавиÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ; ÑÑо бÑло оÑновой
наÑего неÑÑеÑненного ÑообÑеÑÑва."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <b>TV:</b> What does the word [-‘hacker’-]
-# | {+“hacker”+} mean to you, personally?
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<b>TV:</b> What does the word ‘hacker’ mean to you, "
-#| "personally?"
msgid ""
"<b>TV:</b> What does the word “hacker” mean to you, personally?"
msgstr "<b>ТÐ</b>. ЧÑо лиÑно Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑаеÑ
Ñлово “Ñ
акеє?"
@@ -234,19 +228,6 @@
"ÑоÑно Ñак же как и ÑÑÑекÑивнÑе надежнÑе
пÑогÑаммÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <b>TV:</b> But isn't there a problem here[-;-]{+?+} one of the utilitarian
-# | calculations of “open source” is that it is more
-# | profitable—in the sense of making more money or making better
-# | software—to use an open source license than a copyleft license. A
-# | company like Apple or Nokia will adapt open source up to point, precisely
-# | the point where making it more free would turn the profitability down.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<b>TV:</b> But isn't there a problem here; one of the utilitarian "
-#| "calculations of “open source” is that it is more "
-#| "profitable—in the sense of making more money or making better "
-#| "software—to use an open source license than a copyleft license. A "
-#| "company like Apple or Nokia will adapt open source up to point, precisely "
-#| "the point where making it more free would turn the profitability down."
msgid ""
"<b>TV:</b> But isn't there a problem here? one of the utilitarian "
"calculations of “open source” is that it is more "
@@ -391,15 +372,6 @@
"оÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ ÑÑики."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <b>TV:</b> The question about hacker aesthetics—as you explained,
-# | there is no special hacker ethics, because a hacker can act ethically or
-# | unethically and nothing in hackerism itself necessitates ethical
-# | behavio[-u-]r.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<b>TV:</b> The question about hacker aesthetics—as you explained, "
-#| "there is no special hacker ethics, because a hacker can act ethically or "
-#| "unethically and nothing in hackerism itself necessitates ethical "
-#| "behaviour."
msgid ""
"<b>TV:</b> The question about hacker aesthetics—as you explained, "
"there is no special hacker ethics, because a hacker can act ethically or "
@@ -444,13 +416,6 @@
msgstr "СообÑеÑÑво"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <b>TV:</b> Now that brings to mind several questions. For the first, one
-# | could maybe inquire after an ideal society or [-d-]{+g+}o forth, but let's
-# | leave that for the moment.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<b>TV:</b> Now that brings to mind several questions. For the first, one "
-#| "could maybe inquire after an ideal society or do forth, but let's leave "
-#| "that for the moment."
msgid ""
"<b>TV:</b> Now that brings to mind several questions. For the first, one "
"could maybe inquire after an ideal society or go forth, but let's leave that "
@@ -481,15 +446,6 @@
"поÑомÑ, ÑÑо опÑобовал ее."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <b>TV:</b> Is there something that digitalization offers for
-# | community-building, something that other media (like printed books) could
-# | not offer, or does digitalization mean [-‘just’ and-]
-# | {+“just” an+} effectivization of existing means?
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<b>TV:</b> Is there something that digitalization offers for community-"
-#| "building, something that other media (like printed books) could not "
-#| "offer, or does digitalization mean ‘just’ and effectivization "
-#| "of existing means?"
msgid ""
"<b>TV:</b> Is there something that digitalization offers for community-"
"building, something that other media (like printed books) could not offer, "
@@ -776,15 +732,6 @@
msgstr "ÐлобализаÑиÑ"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <b>TV:</b> You have touched on some issues of globalization is some recent
-# | interviews. One of the problems is that copyright laws put many third
-# | world countries in an unfavo[-u-]rable position. Do you think that those
-# | countries should not follow the copyright laws?
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<b>TV:</b> You have touched on some issues of globalization is some "
-#| "recent interviews. One of the problems is that copyright laws put many "
-#| "third world countries in an unfavourable position. Do you think that "
-#| "those countries should not follow the copyright laws?"
msgid ""
"<b>TV:</b> You have touched on some issues of globalization is some recent "
"interviews. One of the problems is that copyright laws put many third world "
@@ -1142,16 +1089,6 @@
"ÑÑи ÑабоÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð²ÑпÑÑкаÑÑ ÑабоÑаÑÑие и
надежнÑе ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <b>TV:</b> I think this is even quite common in fields like computer
-# | science, physics, mathematics, philosophy, where the austerity and purity
-# | of the formalism give an intense pleasure of a
-# | [-‘non-earthly’-] {+“non-earthly”+} kind. Is there
-# | a link? Should there be? And how do you bridge the two?
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<b>TV:</b> I think this is even quite common in fields like computer "
-#| "science, physics, mathematics, philosophy, where the austerity and purity "
-#| "of the formalism give an intense pleasure of a ‘non-earthly’ "
-#| "kind. Is there a link? Should there be? And how do you bridge the two?"
msgid ""
"<b>TV:</b> I think this is even quite common in fields like computer "
"science, physics, mathematics, philosophy, where the austerity and purity of "
Index: po/rms-patents.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/rms-patents.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/rms-patents.ru-en.html 3 Feb 2017 08:01:01 -0000 1.1
+++ po/rms-patents.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.2
@@ -1,19 +1,30 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Solutions to the Software Patent Problem
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<style type="text/css" media="screen"><!--
+#content span { font-style: italic; color: #505050; }
+--></style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/rms-patents.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Solutions to the Software Patent Problem</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Richard Stallman</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
-<p><em>Speech given at the Locatelli Center, Santa Clara University,
-in November 2012</em> (<a
+<div class="infobox">
+<p>Speech given at the Locatelli Center, Santa Clara University,
+in November 2012 (<a
href="//audio-video.gnu.org/video/keynote-what-is-the-problem.webm">video</a>,
<a href="//audio-video.gnu.org/video/#2012">metadata</a>)</p>
-<hr />
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p><b>Andrew Chen:</b> Thank you, Eric.</p>
@@ -39,7 +50,7 @@
<p>Dr Stallman.</p>
-<p>[applause]</p>
+<p><span>[applause]</span></p>
<p><b>Richard Stallman:</b> Can the tech people please confirm that
the streaming is off?</p>
@@ -168,7 +179,7 @@
idea.</p>
<p>So, that's the case I want to get at, and I'm trying to separate it
-from a case like that in <cite>Diamond vs. Diehr</cite> where there
+from a case like that in <cite>Diamond v. Diehr</cite> where there
was a patent for a system, a method of curing rubber. The
implementation involved a computer, but it also involved special
purpose hardware, not a general purpose universal machine, and that
@@ -235,13 +246,14 @@
<p>So, there I go.</p>
-<p>[applause]</p>
+<p><span>[applause]</span></p>
<p><b>Andrew Chen:</b> Thank you, Dr Stallman.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -259,13 +271,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -286,7 +298,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2016, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -296,10 +308,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/02/03 08:01:01 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/rms-patents.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/rms-patents.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- po/rms-patents.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000 1.4
+++ po/rms-patents.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.5
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -31,30 +30,19 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgstr "РиÑаÑд СÑолмен"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<em>Speech-]{+Speech+} given at the Locatelli Center, Santa Clara
-# | University, in November [-2012</em> -] {+2012 +} (<a
-# |
href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/keynote-what-is-the-problem.webm\">video</a>,
-# | <a href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/#2012\">metadata</a>)
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<em>Speech given at the Locatelli Center, Santa Clara University, in "
-#| "November 2012</em> (<a href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/keynote-"
-#| "what-is-the-problem.webm\">video</a>, <a href=\"//audio-video.gnu."
-#| "org/video/#2012\">metadata</a>)"
msgid ""
"Speech given at the Locatelli Center, Santa Clara University, in November "
"2012 (<a href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/keynote-what-is-the-"
"problem.webm\">video</a>, <a href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/"
"#2012\">metadata</a>)"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑÑÑÑпление в ÑенÑÑе ÐокаÑелли,
УнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½Ñа-ÐлаÑÑ, ноÑбÑÑ "
-"2012 года (<a href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/keynote-what-is-"
-"the-problem.webm\"> видеозапиÑÑ</a>,<a
href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/"
+"ÐÑÑÑÑпление в ÑенÑÑе ÐокаÑелли,
УнивеÑÑиÑÐµÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½Ñа-ÐлаÑÑ, ноÑбÑÑ 2012 "
+"года (<a
href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/keynote-what-is-the-problem.webm"
+"\"> видеозапиÑÑ</a>,<a href=\"//audio-video.gnu.org/video/"
"#2012\">меÑаданнÑе</a>)"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
@@ -108,8 +96,6 @@
msgstr "ÐокÑÐ¾Ñ Ð Ð¸ÑаÑд СÑолмен."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-[applause]-]{+<span>[applause]</span>+}
-#| msgid "[applause]"
msgid "<span>[applause]</span>"
msgstr "<span>[аплодиÑменÑÑ]</span>"
@@ -380,19 +366,6 @@
"пÑогÑамма ÑеализÑÐµÑ Ð»ÑбÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑеÑнÑÑ,
запаÑенÑованнÑÑ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | So, that's the case I want to get at, and I'm trying to separate it from a
-# | case like that in <cite>Diamond v[-s-]. Diehr</cite> where there was a
-# | patent for a system, a method of curing rubber. The implementation
-# | involved a computer, but it also involved special purpose hardware, not a
-# | general purpose universal machine, and that special purpose hardware was
-# | crucial to carrying out the patented technique.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "So, that's the case I want to get at, and I'm trying to separate it from "
-#| "a case like that in <cite>Diamond vs. Diehr</cite> where there was a "
-#| "patent for a system, a method of curing rubber. The implementation "
-#| "involved a computer, but it also involved special purpose hardware, not a "
-#| "general purpose universal machine, and that special purpose hardware was "
-#| "crucial to carrying out the patented technique."
msgid ""
"So, that's the case I want to get at, and I'm trying to separate it from a "
"case like that in <cite>Diamond v. Diehr</cite> where there was a patent for "
@@ -575,11 +548,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
Index: po/savingeurope.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/savingeurope.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.23
retrieving revision 1.24
diff -u -b -r1.23 -r1.24
--- po/savingeurope.ru-en.html 15 Dec 2018 14:46:40 -0000 1.23
+++ po/savingeurope.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.24
@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Saving Europe from Software Patents - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/savingeurope.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Saving Europe from Software Patents</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Imagine that each time you made a software design decision, and
@@ -93,13 +98,14 @@
that respects users' freedom. Giving the public the full spectrum of
general-purpose software is within our reach—unless giving
software to the public is prohibited.</p>
-<p>
+<p class="important">
Software patents threaten to do that. The time to take action is now.
-Please visit <a href="http://www.ffii.org/";>www.ffii.org</a> for more
+Please visit <a href="https://ffii.org/";>ffii.org</a> for more
information, plus detailed suggestions for action. And please take
time to help.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h4>Footnotes:</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">Footnotes</h3>
<ol>
<li id="ft1">The European Patent Office, used by many European
@@ -118,18 +124,12 @@
<li id="ft3">As of 2017 the patents on playing MP3 files have
reportedly expired.</li>
</ol>
-
-<hr />
-<h4><a href="/philosophy/philosophy.html">Other Texts to Read</a></h4>
-<ul>
- <li>Get the latest threats to Europe's internet
- from <a href="http://www.ffii.org";>ffii.org</a></li>
-</ul>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -147,13 +147,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -174,8 +174,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2017, 2018 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1999, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -185,7 +184,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:40 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/savingeurope.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/savingeurope.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.24
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -u -b -r1.24 -r1.25
--- po/savingeurope.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000 1.24
+++ po/savingeurope.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.25
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
# type: Content of: <title>
#. type: Content of: <title>
@@ -233,15 +232,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Software patents threaten to do that. The time to take action is now.
-# | Please visit <a [-href=\"http://www.ffii.org/\";>www.ffii.org</a>-]
-# | {+href=\"https://ffii.org/\";>ffii.org</a>+} for more information, plus
-# | detailed suggestions for action. And please take time to help.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Software patents threaten to do that. The time to take action is now. "
-#| "Please visit <a href=\"http://www.ffii.org/\";>www.ffii.org</a> for more "
-#| "information, plus detailed suggestions for action. And please take time "
-#| "to help."
msgid ""
"Software patents threaten to do that. The time to take action is now. "
"Please visit <a href=\"https://ffii.org/\";>ffii.org</a> for more "
@@ -249,8 +239,8 @@
"help."
msgstr ""
"ÐаÑенÑÑ Ð½Ð° пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑгÑожаÑÑ ÑÑим
запÑеÑом. ÐейÑÑвоваÑÑ Ð½Ñжно ÑейÑаÑ. "
-"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, поÑеÑиÑе <a
href=\"https://ffii.org/\";>ffii.org</a>. Там "
-"Ð²Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÑе дополниÑелÑнÑе ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
подÑобнÑе пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвий. "
+"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, поÑеÑиÑе <a
href=\"https://ffii.org/\";>ffii.org</a>. Там Ð²Ñ "
+"найдеÑе дополниÑелÑнÑе ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
подÑобнÑе пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвий. "
"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, найдиÑе вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ."
# type: Content of: <h4>
@@ -325,11 +315,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -343,11 +328,9 @@
"translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве по
пеÑеводам”</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © [-2014, 2015, 2016-] {+1996-1999, 2017, 2021+} Free
-# | Software Foundation, Inc.
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgid "Copyright © 1996-1999, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
-msgstr "Copyright © 1996-1999, 2010, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc."
+msgstr ""
+"Copyright © 1996-1999, 2010, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
Index: po/second-sight.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/second-sight.ru-en.html 15 Dec 2018 14:46:40 -0000 1.6
+++ po/second-sight.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Free Software and (e-)Government - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/second-sight.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Free Software and (e-)Government</h2>
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>This article originally appeared in The Guardian
-— March 3, 2005</p></blockquote>
-</div>
-
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
The UK government has funded the development of software useful for
@@ -27,8 +28,8 @@
to make them pay, now, for permission to use it? Isn't it absurd to
restrict what they can do with it? Alas, such absurdity is not
unusual; it is standard practice for governments to deliver publicly
-funded software into private hands, to companies that make the public
-— and even the government — beg for permission to use it
+funded software into private hands, to companies that make the
+public—and even the government—beg for permission to use it
afterwards.
</p>
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@
Even worse, they impose frustrating restrictions on the users, denying
them access to the software's source code, the plans that a programmer
can read and understand and change. All the users get is an
-executable, a “black box”, so that they cannot adapt it,
+executable, a “black box,” so that they cannot adapt it,
understand it or even verify what it does.
</p>
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@
<p>
The word “free” refers to freedom, not price; think
-“free speech”, not “free beer”. When there are
+“free speech,” not “free beer.” When there are
users that value support and are willing to pay for it, free software
means a free market for support, instead of a monopoly. Free software
also offers government agencies a way to fulfil their responsibility
@@ -68,9 +69,9 @@
<p>
Since 1984, groups of volunteers have developed and maintained
-powerful and useful free programs — a few at first, then entire
+powerful and useful free programs—a few at first, then entire
operating systems such as GNU/Linux and BSD. Today,
-the <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>Free Software
Directory</a>
+the <a href="https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>Free Software
Directory</a>
lists almost 4,000 free software packages. The UK government has already
decided to increase its use of free software; here is a perfect opportunity to
both use it and contribute.
@@ -89,15 +90,17 @@
leadership.
</p>
-<pre>
--- Richard Stallman launched the GNU operating system (www.gnu.org) in
- 1984 and founded the Free Software Foundation (fsf.org) in 1985.
-</pre>
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<p>This article originally appeared in <cite>The Guardian</cite>,
+March 3, 2005, under the title “Second Sight.”</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -115,17 +118,17 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2005, 2017, 2018 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2005, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -135,7 +138,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:40 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/second-sight.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- po/second-sight.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000 1.11
+++ po/second-sight.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.12
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -31,8 +30,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a>"
@@ -49,20 +46,6 @@
"пÑевÑаÑиÑÑÑÑ Ð² пÑогÑаммиÑÑÑкие компании."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The public have already paid to develop this software. Isn't it absurd to
-# | make them pay, now, for permission to use it? Isn't it absurd to restrict
-# | what they can do with it? Alas, such absurdity is not unusual; it is
-# | standard practice for governments to deliver publicly funded software into
-# | private hands, to companies that make the [-public — and-]
-# | {+public—and+} even the [-government — beg-]
-# | {+government—beg+} for permission to use it afterwards.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The public have already paid to develop this software. Isn't it absurd to "
-#| "make them pay, now, for permission to use it? Isn't it absurd to restrict "
-#| "what they can do with it? Alas, such absurdity is not unusual; it is "
-#| "standard practice for governments to deliver publicly funded software "
-#| "into private hands, to companies that make the public — and even "
-#| "the government — beg for permission to use it afterwards."
msgid ""
"The public have already paid to develop this software. Isn't it absurd to "
"make them pay, now, for permission to use it? Isn't it absurd to restrict "
@@ -80,17 +63,6 @@
"вÑпÑаÑиваÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ñем Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑазÑеÑение
полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ ÑÑими пÑогÑаммами."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Even worse, they impose frustrating restrictions on the users, denying
-# | them access to the software's source code, the plans that a programmer can
-# | read and understand and change. All the users get is an executable, a
-# | “black [-box”,-] {+box,”+} so that they cannot adapt it,
-# | understand it or even verify what it does.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Even worse, they impose frustrating restrictions on the users, denying "
-#| "them access to the software's source code, the plans that a programmer "
-#| "can read and understand and change. All the users get is an executable, a "
-#| "“black box”, so that they cannot adapt it, understand it or "
-#| "even verify what it does."
msgid ""
"Even worse, they impose frustrating restrictions on the users, denying them "
"access to the software's source code, the plans that a programmer can read "
@@ -134,22 +106,6 @@
"задаÑи."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The word “free” refers to freedom, not price; think
-# | “free [-speech”,-] {+speech,”+} not “free
-# | [-beer”.-] {+beer.”+} When there are users that value support
-# | and are willing to pay for it, free software means a free market for
-# | support, instead of a monopoly. Free software also offers government
-# | agencies a way to fulfil their responsibility to maintain sovereign
-# | control over the state's computers, and not let that control fall into
-# | private hands.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The word “free” refers to freedom, not price; think “"
-#| "free speech”, not “free beer”. When there are users "
-#| "that value support and are willing to pay for it, free software means a "
-#| "free market for support, instead of a monopoly. Free software also offers "
-#| "government agencies a way to fulfil their responsibility to maintain "
-#| "sovereign control over the state's computers, and not let that control "
-#| "fall into private hands."
msgid ""
"The word “free” refers to freedom, not price; think “free "
"speech,” not “free beer.” When there are users that value "
@@ -168,21 +124,6 @@
"в ÑаÑÑнÑе ÑÑки."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Since 1984, groups of volunteers have developed and maintained powerful
-# | and useful free [-programs — a-] {+programs—a+} few at first,
-# | then entire operating systems such as GNU/Linux and BSD. Today, the <a
-# | href=\"http{+s+}://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page\">Free Software
-# | Directory</a> lists almost 4,000 free software packages. The UK government
-# | has already decided to increase its use of free software; here is a
-# | perfect opportunity to both use it and contribute.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Since 1984, groups of volunteers have developed and maintained powerful "
-#| "and useful free programs — a few at first, then entire operating "
-#| "systems such as GNU/Linux and BSD. Today, the <a href=\"http://directory.";
-#| "fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page\">Free Software Directory</a> lists almost 4,000 "
-#| "free software packages. The UK government has already decided to increase "
-#| "its use of free software; here is a perfect opportunity to both use it "
-#| "and contribute."
msgid ""
"Since 1984, groups of volunteers have developed and maintained powerful and "
"useful free programs—a few at first, then entire operating systems "
@@ -223,11 +164,6 @@
"ÐеликобÑиÑанией, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÑвалаÑÑ
далеко впеÑед."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | This article originally appeared in [-The Guardian —-] {+<cite>The
-# | Guardian</cite>,+} March 3, [-2005-] {+2005, under the title “Second
-# | Sight.”+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This article originally appeared in The Guardian — March 3, 2005"
msgid ""
"This article originally appeared in <cite>The Guardian</cite>, March 3, "
"2005, under the title “Second Sight.”"
@@ -267,11 +203,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -286,12 +217,10 @@
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 2005, [-2017, 2018-] {+2021+} Richard Stallman
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2005, 2017, 2018 Richard Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 2005, 2021 Richard Stallman"
msgstr ""
-"Copyright © 2005, 2021 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © "
-"2014, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
+"Copyright © 2005, 2021 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2014, "
+"2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
Index: po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru-en.html 19 Apr 2014 04:00:15
-0000 1.1
+++ po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42
-0000 1.2
@@ -1,29 +1,34 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="thirdparty" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Software Libre and Commercial Viability
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/po/software-libre-commercial-viability.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Software Libre and Commercial Viability</h2>
-<blockquote>
-<p>(Nov 12th 1998, published in February 1999)</p>
-</blockquote>
+<address class="byline">by Alessandro Rubini
+<a href="#rubini"> <sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
-<p>
-by <strong>Alessandro Rubini</strong></p>
+<p><i>Nov 12th 1998, published in February 1999</i></p>
<p>Fortunately, Linus' project of world domination is going to come true
fairly soon. The trend toward this goal can be verified by checking
how the press is behaving towards GNU/Linux solutions, looking at how
-several educational entities are going to introduce Free Software in
+several educational entities are going to introduce free software in
the schools and verifying its usual technical excellence.</p>
<p>Today in 1998 (yes, it is still 1998 as I write), the most
important job remaining, in my opinion, is propagating the social and
-commercial implications of Free Software. While I greatly appreciated
+commercial implications of free software. While I greatly appreciated
Russell Nelson's article “Open Source Software Model” in
-the July issue of <i>LJ</i>, I feel the need to expand on the points
+the July issue of <cite>LJ</cite>, I feel the need to expand on the points
he briefly touched.</p>
<p>Please note that I'm not an expert in economics or politics. I'm
@@ -31,20 +36,20 @@
based on his own experience in the battle for survival, in the hopes
of helping someone else adapt to new environmental conditions. Some of
these ideas have already been discussed with friends or on the Free
-Software Business mailing list
-(<a
href="mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com";><fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com></a>),
+Software Business mailing list,
+<a href="mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com";><fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com></a>,
which I joined after reading Russell's article.</p>
<h3 id="sec1">Viability for Individual Consultants</h3>
-<p>The best feature of any computer system is flexibility —
-allowing users to tailor its behaviour to their own needs. This
+<p>The best feature of any computer system is flexibility—allowing
+users to tailor its behaviour to their own needs. This
flexibility is often completely unknown to the general computer user,
because proprietary software solutions tend to hide functionality
behind a rigid external interface which denies any divergence from the
expected behaviour—a <i>user's</i> behaviour.</p>
-<p>When adopting Free Software, users are able to discover the real
+<p>When adopting free software, users are able to discover the real
power of computer systems. Today I talked with a commercial consultant
who never thought that programs could be adapted to one's needs. He
confessed his company has always acted the other way around—they
@@ -70,18 +75,18 @@
be more expensive in the end than some of the commercial
alternatives. This fact is not relevant to my clients, as they have
exactly what they want and they know they can have more should the
-need arise. The program is obviously Free Software and other centers
+need arise. The program is obviously free software and other centers
expressed interest in getting a copy.</p>
-<p>As more and more people are choosing Free Software to address their
+<p>As more and more people are choosing free software to address their
needs, I'm sure some software companies will try to demonize GNU/Linux
-and both the Free Software and the Open Source movements because they
+and both the free software and the Open Source movements because they
are losing their own market share. Such companies will probably try to
demonstrate that IT employment is decreasing and that humankind is
-being damaged by the general adoption of Free Software. This whole
+being damaged by the general adoption of free software. This whole
argument is bogus; computers exist to be programmed, and the more you
allow programming them, the more you build employment opportunities.
-If you count the number of people who offer Free Software consulting,
+If you count the number of people who offer free software consulting,
you will greatly exceed any shrinkage of proprietary companies.
Sticking to my previous example, the physiology lab hired my company
to write the program, and other centers interested in the product are
@@ -90,14 +95,14 @@
program working? Yes, the program is working well, but there <i>is</i>
room for enhancement of the product. The local lab decided to stop
development “because we must run our experiment rather than
-invent new software features”. As anyone knows, every program
+invent new software features.” As anyone knows, every program
has a bug and a missing feature, and this is where we build our
credibility: bugs <i>can</i> be fixed and features <i>can</i> be
implemented. As I suggested before, the more you make things
programmable, the more they will be programmed.</p>
<p>Why should there be more employment opportunities in IT than there
-are now? First of all, because Free Software users have more requests
+are now? First of all, because free software users have more requests
for new features than users of proprietary products do, as explained
above. Next, because anyone can build her own professionalism without
paying tributes to access the sources of information. I built my own
@@ -127,14 +132,14 @@
leverage technical knowledge to anyone willing to learn. Whereas a
proprietary product can be supported only by a limited number of
qualified consultants (whose number and quality is centrally managed),
-the number of consultants supporting a Free Software solution is
+the number of consultants supporting a free software solution is
virtually unlimited and the offer can quickly adapt to the request.</p>
<p>In a world where computers are just tools to accomplish some other
goals, easy customization and quick maintenance are basic requirements
-of power users. In my opinion, Free Software will quickly gain the
+of power users. In my opinion, free software will quickly gain the
trust it needs to be a real market phenomenon. As soon as you start to
-trust some Free Software products, you learn that they deserve more.
+trust some free software products, you learn that they deserve more.
GNU/Linux fans must be ready to offer support in order to fulfill the
upcoming need for consultants.</p>
@@ -182,8 +187,8 @@
<h3 id="sec3">Viability for Education Centers</h3>
<p>Needless to say, schools and universities have the best interest in
-teaching information technologies using Free Software tools. Due to
-its technical superiority, Free Software environments have more to
+teaching information technologies using free software tools. Due to
+its technical superiority, free software environments have more to
offer to the students, but also need more technical knowledge to be
proficiently administered. I see no money saved here in choosing Free
operating systems over proprietary ones, but educational entities
@@ -195,7 +200,7 @@
France, for example, have announced plans to use GNU/Linux in their
public schools.</p>
-<p>One more point leads toward Free Software in education: when
+<p>One more point leads toward free software in education: when
students get jobs, they prefer to use tools they learned at school in
order to minimize extra learning efforts. This fact should lead
colleges to teach only those tools not owned by anyone—those
@@ -212,7 +217,7 @@
implications as well.</p>
<p>
-While Free Software may not be cheaper than proprietary software if
+While free software may not be cheaper than proprietary software if
you bill for your own time, some environments use different rates in
converting time to money. Most emerging countries have good
intellectual resources but little money, and they usually have many
@@ -222,14 +227,14 @@
point by underlining that “Linux” is growing very fast in
the Far East. Charity organizations usually have this same
environment—little money and a good amount of human
-resources. This leads straight to the Free Software model for any IT
+resources. This leads straight to the free software model for any IT
requirement.</p>
<p>These ideas will probably suggest that free availability of
information looks fairly leftist in spirit, as “information to
the masses” looks quite similar to the old adage “power to
-the masses”. What is usually ignored is the strong rightist
-flavour of the Free Software movement. The Free Software arena is
+the masses.” What is usually ignored is the strong rightist
+flavour of the free software movement. The free software arena is
fiercely meritocratic and a perfect environment for free competition,
where the laws of the market ensure that only the best ideas and the
best players survive. Proprietary standards, on the other hand, tend
@@ -239,7 +244,7 @@
<h3 id="sec5">Limits of the Free Software Model</h3>
<p>Naturally, I'm aware that not every software package can easily be
-turned into Free Software. I'm not talking about office
+turned into free software. I'm not talking about office
products—I'm confident some good projects will supply this need,
sooner or later.</p>
@@ -267,19 +272,23 @@
technological content is usually worth reusing and adapting to new
problems.</p>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-<p>Alessandro writes Free Software for a living and advocates Free
-Software for a mission. He hopes his upcoming child will keep off
+<p id="rubini">[*]
+Alessandro writes free software for a living and advocates free
+software for a mission. He hopes his upcoming child will keep off
computers, recalling the good old times when such beasts where
confined to their technical zoos. He reads e-mail
-as <a href="mailto:rubini@gnu.org";><rubini@gnu.org></a> trying
+at <a href="mailto:rubini@gnu.org";><rubini@gnu.org></a>, trying
to reply to everyone.</p>
-<p>Reprinted with permission of Linux Journal.</p>
+<p>Reprinted with permission of <cite>Linux Journal</cite>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -297,34 +306,17 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Alessandro Rubini</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998-2001 Alessandro Rubini</p>
<p>Verbatim copying and redistribution of this entire article are permitted
in any medium provided this notice and the copyright notice are preserved.
@@ -334,10 +326,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/19 04:00:15 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39
-0000 1.4
+++ po/software-libre-commercial-viability.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42
-0000 1.5
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -35,23 +34,10 @@
msgstr "ÐлеÑÑандÑо Ð Ñбини <a href=\"#rubini\">
<sup>[*]</sup></a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-(Nov-]{+<i>Nov+} 12th 1998, published in February [-1999)-] {+1999</i>+}
-#| msgid "(Nov 12th 1998, published in February 1999)"
msgid "<i>Nov 12th 1998, published in February 1999</i>"
msgstr "<i>12 ноÑбÑÑ 1998 года, опÑбликовано в
ÑевÑале 1999 года</i>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Fortunately, Linus' project of world domination is going to come true
-# | fairly soon. The trend toward this goal can be verified by checking how
-# | the press is behaving towards GNU/Linux solutions, looking at how several
-# | educational entities are going to introduce [-Free Software-] {+free
-# | software+} in the schools and verifying its usual technical excellence.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Fortunately, Linus' project of world domination is going to come true "
-#| "fairly soon. The trend toward this goal can be verified by checking how "
-#| "the press is behaving towards GNU/Linux solutions, looking at how several "
-#| "educational entities are going to introduce Free Software in the schools "
-#| "and verifying its usual technical excellence."
msgid ""
"Fortunately, Linus' project of world domination is going to come true fairly "
"soon. The trend toward this goal can be verified by checking how the press "
@@ -66,19 +52,6 @@
"ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÑоÑайÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑовнÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Today in 1998 (yes, it is still 1998 as I write), the most important job
-# | remaining, in my opinion, is propagating the social and commercial
-# | implications of [-Free Software.-] {+free software.+} While I greatly
-# | appreciated Russell Nelson's article “Open Source Software
-# | Model” in the July issue of [-<i>LJ</i>,-] {+<cite>LJ</cite>,+} I
-# | feel the need to expand on the points he briefly touched.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Today in 1998 (yes, it is still 1998 as I write), the most important job "
-#| "remaining, in my opinion, is propagating the social and commercial "
-#| "implications of Free Software. While I greatly appreciated Russell "
-#| "Nelson's article “Open Source Software Model” in the July "
-#| "issue of <i>LJ</i>, I feel the need to expand on the points he briefly "
-#| "touched."
msgid ""
"Today in 1998 (yes, it is still 1998 as I write), the most important job "
"remaining, in my opinion, is propagating the social and commercial "
@@ -90,29 +63,10 @@
"Ð¼Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, оÑÑаеÑÑÑ ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанение
обÑеÑÑвеннÑÑ
и коммеÑÑеÑкиÑ
"
"поÑледÑÑвий ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм. ХоÑÑ Ñ
вÑÑоко ÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð Ð°ÑÑелла ÐелÑÑона "
"“СÑ
ема пÑогÑамм Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑÑÑм иÑÑ
однÑм
ÑекÑÑом” из иÑлÑÑкого "
-"вÑпÑÑка <cite>ÐинÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¶Ð¾Ñнел</cite>, Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑаÑ
поÑÑебноÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑниÑÑ Ñе моменÑÑ, "
-"коÑоÑÑе он вкÑаÑÑе заÑÑонÑл."
+"вÑпÑÑка <cite>ÐинÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¶Ð¾Ñнел</cite>, Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑаÑ
поÑÑебноÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑниÑÑ Ñе "
+"моменÑÑ, коÑоÑÑе он вкÑаÑÑе заÑÑонÑл."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Please note that I'm not an expert in economics or politics. I'm just a
-# | build-it-yourself kind of technical guy whose discussion is based on his
-# | own experience in the battle for survival, in the hopes of helping someone
-# | else adapt to new environmental conditions. Some of these ideas have
-# | already been discussed with friends or on the Free Software Business
-# | mailing [-list (<a
-# |
href=\"mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com\";><fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com></a>),-]
-# | {+list, <a
-# |
href=\"mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com\";><fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com></a>,+}
-# | which I joined after reading Russell's article.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please note that I'm not an expert in economics or politics. I'm just a "
-#| "build-it-yourself kind of technical guy whose discussion is based on his "
-#| "own experience in the battle for survival, in the hopes of helping "
-#| "someone else adapt to new environmental conditions. Some of these ideas "
-#| "have already been discussed with friends or on the Free Software Business "
-#| "mailing list (<a href=\"mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com\";><fsb-"
-#| "subscribe@crynwr.com></a>), which I joined after reading Russell's "
-#| "article."
msgid ""
"Please note that I'm not an expert in economics or politics. I'm just a "
"build-it-yourself kind of technical guy whose discussion is based on his own "
@@ -126,8 +80,8 @@
"ÑеÑ
ник-ÑнÑÑзиаÑÑ, ÑаÑÑÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑого
оÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° его ÑобÑÑвенном опÑÑе "
"боÑÑÐ±Ñ Ð·Ð° вÑживание и пÑиводÑÑÑÑ Ð²
надежде, ÑÑо они помогÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ-Ñо еÑе "
"пÑиÑпоÑобиÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑловиÑм новой ÑÑедÑ.
ÐекоÑоÑÑе из ÑÑиÑ
идей Ñже "
-"обÑÑждалиÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑелÑми или в деловом
ÑпиÑке ÑаÑÑÑлки ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм "
-"<a
href=\"mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com\";>(<fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com></"
+"обÑÑждалиÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑелÑми или в деловом
ÑпиÑке ÑаÑÑÑлки ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм <a "
+"href=\"mailto:fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com\";>(<fsb-subscribe@crynwr.com></"
"a>), к коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑоединилÑÑ, пÑоÑиÑав
ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð Ð°ÑÑелла."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
@@ -135,19 +89,6 @@
msgstr "РенÑабелÑноÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÑалÑнÑÑ
конÑÑлÑÑанÑов"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The best feature of any computer system is [-flexibility —
-# | allowing-] {+flexibility—allowing+} users to tailor its behaviour to
-# | their own needs. This flexibility is often completely unknown to the
-# | general computer user, because proprietary software solutions tend to hide
-# | functionality behind a rigid external interface which denies any
-# | divergence from the expected behaviour—a <i>user's</i> behaviour.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The best feature of any computer system is flexibility — allowing "
-#| "users to tailor its behaviour to their own needs. This flexibility is "
-#| "often completely unknown to the general computer user, because "
-#| "proprietary software solutions tend to hide functionality behind a rigid "
-#| "external interface which denies any divergence from the expected "
-#| "behaviour—a <i>user's</i> behaviour."
msgid ""
"The best feature of any computer system is flexibility—allowing users "
"to tailor its behaviour to their own needs. This flexibility is often "
@@ -164,19 +105,6 @@
"Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ — поведениÑ
<em>полÑзоваÑелÑ</em>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | When adopting [-Free Software,-] {+free software,+} users are able to
-# | discover the real power of computer systems. Today I talked with a
-# | commercial consultant who never thought that programs could be adapted to
-# | one's needs. He confessed his company has always acted the other way
-# | around—they adapted their needs to the software they use. Most users
-# | are victims of their software and don't even realize it.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "When adopting Free Software, users are able to discover the real power of "
-#| "computer systems. Today I talked with a commercial consultant who never "
-#| "thought that programs could be adapted to one's needs. He confessed his "
-#| "company has always acted the other way around—they adapted their "
-#| "needs to the software they use. Most users are victims of their software "
-#| "and don't even realize it."
msgid ""
"When adopting free software, users are able to discover the real power of "
"computer systems. Today I talked with a commercial consultant who never "
@@ -217,27 +145,6 @@
"ÑдовлеÑвоÑиÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | For example, I and others wrote a program for a local physiology center to
-# | analyze data for a typical kind of experiment. During two years of use,
-# | the physicians found so many ways to enhance the program that it is now
-# | reported as better than the commercial solutions. The total of all fees
-# | they paid during these years reveals the program to be more expensive in
-# | the end than some of the commercial alternatives. This fact is not
-# | relevant to my clients, as they have exactly what they want and they know
-# | they can have more should the need arise. The program is obviously [-Free
-# | Software-] {+free software+} and other centers expressed interest in
-# | getting a copy.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "For example, I and others wrote a program for a local physiology center "
-#| "to analyze data for a typical kind of experiment. During two years of "
-#| "use, the physicians found so many ways to enhance the program that it is "
-#| "now reported as better than the commercial solutions. The total of all "
-#| "fees they paid during these years reveals the program to be more "
-#| "expensive in the end than some of the commercial alternatives. This fact "
-#| "is not relevant to my clients, as they have exactly what they want and "
-#| "they know they can have more should the need arise. The program is "
-#| "obviously Free Software and other centers expressed interest in getting a "
-#| "copy."
msgid ""
"For example, I and others wrote a program for a local physiology center to "
"analyze data for a typical kind of experiment. During two years of use, the "
@@ -260,51 +167,6 @@
"Ñвободна, и дÑÑгие ÑенÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑазили
инÑеÑÐµÑ Ð² полÑÑении копии."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | As more and more people are choosing [-Free Software-] {+free software+}
-# | to address their needs, I'm sure some software companies will try to
-# | demonize GNU/Linux and both the [-Free Software-] {+free software+} and
-# | the Open Source movements because they are losing their own market share.
-# | Such companies will probably try to demonstrate that IT employment is
-# | decreasing and that humankind is being damaged by the general adoption of
-# | [-Free Software.-] {+free software.+} This whole argument is bogus;
-# | computers exist to be programmed, and the more you allow programming them,
-# | the more you build employment opportunities. If you count the number of
-# | people who offer [-Free Software-] {+free software+} consulting, you will
-# | greatly exceed any shrinkage of proprietary companies. Sticking to my
-# | previous example, the physiology lab hired my company to write the
-# | program, and other centers interested in the product are willing to hire a
-# | local consultant for installing, maintaining and enhancing our package.
-# | Did I say “enhance”? Isn't the program working? Yes, the
-# | program is working well, but there <i>is</i> room for enhancement of the
-# | product. The local lab decided to stop development “because we must
-# | run our experiment rather than invent new software [-features”.-]
-# | {+features.”+} As anyone knows, every program has a bug and a
-# | missing feature, and this is where we build our credibility: bugs
-# | <i>can</i> be fixed and features <i>can</i> be implemented. As I
-# | suggested before, the more you make things programmable, the more they
-# | will be programmed.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "As more and more people are choosing Free Software to address their "
-#| "needs, I'm sure some software companies will try to demonize GNU/Linux "
-#| "and both the Free Software and the Open Source movements because they are "
-#| "losing their own market share. Such companies will probably try to "
-#| "demonstrate that IT employment is decreasing and that humankind is being "
-#| "damaged by the general adoption of Free Software. This whole argument is "
-#| "bogus; computers exist to be programmed, and the more you allow "
-#| "programming them, the more you build employment opportunities. If you "
-#| "count the number of people who offer Free Software consulting, you will "
-#| "greatly exceed any shrinkage of proprietary companies. Sticking to my "
-#| "previous example, the physiology lab hired my company to write the "
-#| "program, and other centers interested in the product are willing to hire "
-#| "a local consultant for installing, maintaining and enhancing our package. "
-#| "Did I say “enhance”? Isn't the program working? Yes, the "
-#| "program is working well, but there <i>is</i> room for enhancement of the "
-#| "product. The local lab decided to stop development “because we must "
-#| "run our experiment rather than invent new software features”. As "
-#| "anyone knows, every program has a bug and a missing feature, and this is "
-#| "where we build our credibility: bugs <i>can</i> be fixed and features "
-#| "<i>can</i> be implemented. As I suggested before, the more you make "
-#| "things programmable, the more they will be programmed."
msgid ""
"As more and more people are choosing free software to address their needs, "
"I'm sure some software companies will try to demonize GNU/Linux and both the "
@@ -351,24 +213,6 @@
"болÑÑе вÑего можно запÑогÑаммиÑоваÑÑ, Ñем
болÑÑе бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑогÑаммиÑовано."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Why should there be more employment opportunities in IT than there are
-# | now? First of all, because [-Free Software-] {+free software+} users have
-# | more requests for new features than users of proprietary products do, as
-# | explained above. Next, because anyone can build her own professionalism
-# | without paying tributes to access the sources of information. I built my
-# | own expertise by studying source code and trying things out on my own
-# | low-end PC. Now I am confident I can solve any problem my clients might
-# | have, and my clients know I can (provided I am given enough time to deal
-# | with the problem).
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Why should there be more employment opportunities in IT than there are "
-#| "now? First of all, because Free Software users have more requests for new "
-#| "features than users of proprietary products do, as explained above. Next, "
-#| "because anyone can build her own professionalism without paying tributes "
-#| "to access the sources of information. I built my own expertise by "
-#| "studying source code and trying things out on my own low-end PC. Now I am "
-#| "confident I can solve any problem my clients might have, and my clients "
-#| "know I can (provided I am given enough time to deal with the problem)."
msgid ""
"Why should there be more employment opportunities in IT than there are now? "
"First of all, because free software users have more requests for new "
@@ -423,21 +267,6 @@
"измениÑÑÑ ÑÑноÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑнкÑÑÑа."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | While the conventional model of software distribution concentrates all
-# | knowledge in a few companies (or one of them), open standards leverage
-# | technical knowledge to anyone willing to learn. Whereas a proprietary
-# | product can be supported only by a limited number of qualified consultants
-# | (whose number and quality is centrally managed), the number of consultants
-# | supporting a [-Free Software-] {+free software+} solution is virtually
-# | unlimited and the offer can quickly adapt to the request.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "While the conventional model of software distribution concentrates all "
-#| "knowledge in a few companies (or one of them), open standards leverage "
-#| "technical knowledge to anyone willing to learn. Whereas a proprietary "
-#| "product can be supported only by a limited number of qualified "
-#| "consultants (whose number and quality is centrally managed), the number "
-#| "of consultants supporting a Free Software solution is virtually unlimited "
-#| "and the offer can quickly adapt to the request."
msgid ""
"While the conventional model of software distribution concentrates all "
"knowledge in a few companies (or one of them), open standards leverage "
@@ -457,21 +286,6 @@
"оÑкликаÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑпÑоÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | In a world where computers are just tools to accomplish some other goals,
-# | easy customization and quick maintenance are basic requirements of power
-# | users. In my opinion, [-Free Software-] {+free software+} will quickly
-# | gain the trust it needs to be a real market phenomenon. As soon as you
-# | start to trust some [-Free Software-] {+free software+} products, you
-# | learn that they deserve more. GNU/Linux fans must be ready to offer
-# | support in order to fulfill the upcoming need for consultants.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In a world where computers are just tools to accomplish some other goals, "
-#| "easy customization and quick maintenance are basic requirements of power "
-#| "users. In my opinion, Free Software will quickly gain the trust it needs "
-#| "to be a real market phenomenon. As soon as you start to trust some Free "
-#| "Software products, you learn that they deserve more. GNU/Linux fans must "
-#| "be ready to offer support in order to fulfill the upcoming need for "
-#| "consultants."
msgid ""
"In a world where computers are just tools to accomplish some other goals, "
"easy customization and quick maintenance are basic requirements of power "
@@ -580,32 +394,6 @@
msgstr "РенÑабелÑноÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑазоваÑелÑнÑÑ
ÑенÑÑов"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Needless to say, schools and universities have the best interest in
-# | teaching information technologies using [-Free Software-] {+free
-# | software+} tools. Due to its technical superiority, [-Free Software-]
-# | {+free software+} environments have more to offer to the students, but
-# | also need more technical knowledge to be proficiently administered. I see
-# | no money saved here in choosing Free operating systems over proprietary
-# | ones, but educational entities could better spend their money on hiring
-# | system administrators than on subsidizing some already-too-wealthy
-# | commercial software company. While my country, Italy, is stuck with a few
-# | rules that offer more support for buying things rather than for employing
-# | people, other countries are already moving in the right
-# | direction—Mexico and France, for example, have announced plans to
-# | use GNU/Linux in their public schools.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Needless to say, schools and universities have the best interest in "
-#| "teaching information technologies using Free Software tools. Due to its "
-#| "technical superiority, Free Software environments have more to offer to "
-#| "the students, but also need more technical knowledge to be proficiently "
-#| "administered. I see no money saved here in choosing Free operating "
-#| "systems over proprietary ones, but educational entities could better "
-#| "spend their money on hiring system administrators than on subsidizing "
-#| "some already-too-wealthy commercial software company. While my country, "
-#| "Italy, is stuck with a few rules that offer more support for buying "
-#| "things rather than for employing people, other countries are already "
-#| "moving in the right direction—Mexico and France, for example, have "
-#| "announced plans to use GNU/Linux in their public schools."
msgid ""
"Needless to say, schools and universities have the best interest in teaching "
"information technologies using free software tools. Due to its technical "
@@ -634,24 +422,6 @@
"пÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ GNU/Linux в ÑвоиÑ
обÑеÑÑвеннÑÑ
ÑколаÑ
."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | One more point leads toward [-Free Software-] {+free software+} in
-# | education: when students get jobs, they prefer to use tools they learned
-# | at school in order to minimize extra learning efforts. This fact should
-# | lead colleges to teach only those tools not owned by anyone—those
-# | that are libre. Schools should teach proprietary software only if two
-# | conditions apply: no viable alternative is available, and the company that
-# | distributes such software <i>pays</i> the school for teaching its product.
-# | Paying someone for a product in order to advertising it for him is
-# | definitely nonsense.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "One more point leads toward Free Software in education: when students get "
-#| "jobs, they prefer to use tools they learned at school in order to "
-#| "minimize extra learning efforts. This fact should lead colleges to teach "
-#| "only those tools not owned by anyone—those that are libre. Schools "
-#| "should teach proprietary software only if two conditions apply: no viable "
-#| "alternative is available, and the company that distributes such software "
-#| "<i>pays</i> the school for teaching its product. Paying someone for a "
-#| "product in order to advertising it for him is definitely nonsense."
msgid ""
"One more point leads toward free software in education: when students get "
"jobs, they prefer to use tools they learned at school in order to minimize "
@@ -687,29 +457,6 @@
"ÑкономиÑеÑкие аÑпекÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | While [-Free Software-] {+free software+} may not be cheaper than
-# | proprietary software if you bill for your own time, some environments use
-# | different rates in converting time to money. Most emerging countries have
-# | good intellectual resources but little money, and they usually have many
-# | not-so-new computers as well. Proprietary operating systems are
-# | unaffordable for them, but free solutions are viable and productive.
-# | Actually, the “Halloween” document supports my point by
-# | underlining that “Linux” is growing very fast in the Far East.
-# | Charity organizations usually have this same environment—little
-# | money and a good amount of human resources. This leads straight to the
-# | [-Free Software-] {+free software+} model for any IT requirement.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "While Free Software may not be cheaper than proprietary software if you "
-#| "bill for your own time, some environments use different rates in "
-#| "converting time to money. Most emerging countries have good intellectual "
-#| "resources but little money, and they usually have many not-so-new "
-#| "computers as well. Proprietary operating systems are unaffordable for "
-#| "them, but free solutions are viable and productive. Actually, the “"
-#| "Halloween” document supports my point by underlining that “"
-#| "Linux” is growing very fast in the Far East. Charity organizations "
-#| "usually have this same environment—little money and a good amount "
-#| "of human resources. This leads straight to the Free Software model for "
-#| "any IT requirement."
msgid ""
"While free software may not be cheaper than proprietary software if you bill "
"for your own time, some environments use different rates in converting time "
@@ -735,26 +482,6 @@
"инÑоÑмаÑионнÑÑ
задаÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | These ideas will probably suggest that free availability of information
-# | looks fairly leftist in spirit, as “information to the masses”
-# | looks quite similar to the old adage “power to the
-# | [-masses”.-] {+masses.”+} What is usually ignored is the
-# | strong rightist flavour of the [-Free Software-] {+free software+}
-# | movement. The [-Free Software-] {+free software+} arena is fiercely
-# | meritocratic and a perfect environment for free competition, where the
-# | laws of the market ensure that only the best ideas and the best players
-# | survive. Proprietary standards, on the other hand, tend to diminish
-# | competition by decreasing innovation and consolidating previous results.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "These ideas will probably suggest that free availability of information "
-#| "looks fairly leftist in spirit, as “information to the "
-#| "masses” looks quite similar to the old adage “power to the "
-#| "masses”. What is usually ignored is the strong rightist flavour of "
-#| "the Free Software movement. The Free Software arena is fiercely "
-#| "meritocratic and a perfect environment for free competition, where the "
-#| "laws of the market ensure that only the best ideas and the best players "
-#| "survive. Proprietary standards, on the other hand, tend to diminish "
-#| "competition by decreasing innovation and consolidating previous results."
msgid ""
"These ideas will probably suggest that free availability of information "
"looks fairly leftist in spirit, as “information to the masses” "
@@ -783,14 +510,6 @@
msgstr "ÐÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÑ
ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Naturally, I'm aware that not every software package can easily be turned
-# | into [-Free Software.-] {+free software.+} I'm not talking about office
-# | products—I'm confident some good projects will supply this need,
-# | sooner or later.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Naturally, I'm aware that not every software package can easily be turned "
-#| "into Free Software. I'm not talking about office products—I'm "
-#| "confident some good projects will supply this need, sooner or later."
msgid ""
"Naturally, I'm aware that not every software package can easily be turned "
"into free software. I'm not talking about office products—I'm "
@@ -851,19 +570,6 @@
"новÑм задаÑам."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | {+[*]+} Alessandro writes [-Free Software-] {+free software+} for a living
-# | and advocates [-Free Software-] {+free software+} for a mission. He hopes
-# | his upcoming child will keep off computers, recalling the good old times
-# | when such beasts where confined to their technical zoos. He reads e-mail
-# | a[-s-]{+t+} <a
-# | href=\"mailto:rubini@gnu.org\";><rubini@gnu.org></a>{+,+} trying to
-# | reply to everyone.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Alessandro writes Free Software for a living and advocates Free Software "
-#| "for a mission. He hopes his upcoming child will keep off computers, "
-#| "recalling the good old times when such beasts where confined to their "
-#| "technical zoos. He reads e-mail as <a href=\"mailto:rubini@gnu.org\";><"
-#| "rubini@gnu.org></a> trying to reply to everyone."
msgid ""
"[*] Alessandro writes free software for a living and advocates free software "
"for a mission. He hopes his upcoming child will keep off computers, "
@@ -871,17 +577,14 @@
"technical zoos. He reads e-mail at <a href=\"mailto:rubini@gnu.org\";><"
"rubini@gnu.org></a>, trying to reply to everyone."
msgstr ""
-"[*] ÐлеÑÑандÑо — авÑÐ¾Ñ ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по пÑоÑеÑÑии и ÑÑоÑонник "
-"ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по пÑизваниÑ. Ðн
надееÑÑÑ, ÑÑо его ÑаÑÑÑÑий Ñебенок бÑÐ´ÐµÑ "
-"оÑÑаваÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑоÑоне Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑеÑов, как в
добÑÑе ÑÑаÑÑе вÑемена, когда "
-"Ñакие ÑÑдиÑа вÑегда оÑÑавалиÑÑ Ð² ÑвоиÑ
ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑкиÑ
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-"ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ, пÑиÑ
одÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° <a
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-"rubini@gnu.org></a>, и пÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ð²Ñем оÑвеÑаÑÑ."
+"[*] ÐлеÑÑандÑо — авÑÐ¾Ñ ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по пÑоÑеÑÑии и "
+"ÑÑоÑонник ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм по
пÑизваниÑ. Ðн надееÑÑÑ, ÑÑо его ÑаÑÑÑÑий "
+"Ñебенок бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÑаваÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑоÑоне оÑ
компÑÑÑеÑов, как в добÑÑе ÑÑаÑÑе "
+"вÑемена, когда Ñакие ÑÑдиÑа вÑегда
оÑÑавалиÑÑ Ð² ÑвоиÑ
ÑеÑ
ниÑеÑкиÑ
зоопаÑкаÑ
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+"Ðн ÑиÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ, пÑиÑ
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на <a href=\"mailto:rubini@gnu.org";
+"\"><rubini@gnu.org></a>, и пÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ð²Ñем оÑвеÑаÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | Reprinted with permission of [-Linux Journal.-] {+<cite>Linux
-# | Journal</cite>.+}
-#| msgid "Reprinted with permission of Linux Journal."
msgid "Reprinted with permission of <cite>Linux Journal</cite>."
msgstr "ÐеÑепеÑаÑÑваеÑÑÑ Ñ ÑазÑеÑениÑ
<cite>ÐинÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¶Ð¾Ñнел</cite>."
@@ -917,11 +620,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -935,12 +633,10 @@
"translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве по
пеÑеводам”</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © [-1998, 1999, 2000, 2001-] {+1998-2001+} Alessandro Rubini
-#| msgid "Copyright © 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Alessandro Rubini"
msgid "Copyright © 1998-2001 Alessandro Rubini"
msgstr ""
-"Copyright © 1998-2001 Alessandro Rubini<br />Copyright "
-"© 2013, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
+"Copyright © 1998-2001 Alessandro Rubini<br />Copyright © 2013, "
+"2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
Index: po/trivial-patent.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- po/trivial-patent.ru-en.html 18 Nov 2016 07:33:04 -0000 1.16
+++ po/trivial-patent.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.17
@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Anatomy of a Trivial Patent - GNU project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Anatomy of a Trivial Patent</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>Programmers are well aware that many of the existing software patents
cover laughably obvious ideas. Yet the patent system's defenders often
@@ -89,7 +94,7 @@
<p>It is a basic principle of computer science that if a computer can do
a thing once, it can do that thing many times, on different data each
time. Many patents pretend that applying this principle to a specific
-case makes an “invention”.</p>
+case makes an “invention.”</p>
<blockquote>
<p>using a computer, a computer display and a telecommunications
@@ -214,7 +219,7 @@
<p>Trivial as it is, this patent would not necessarily be found
legally invalid if there is a lawsuit about it. Not only the US
Patent Office but the courts as well tend to apply a very low standard
-when judging whether a patent is “unobvious”. This patent
+when judging whether a patent is “unobvious.” This patent
might pass muster, according to them.</p>
<p>What's more, the courts are reluctant to overrule the Patent
@@ -242,11 +247,12 @@
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000815064858/http://www.researchoninnovation.org/patent.pdf";>researchoninnovation.org/patent.pdf</a>
on web.archive.org.) There is no reason why society should expose software
developers and users to the danger of software patents.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -264,17 +270,34 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2006, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -284,10 +307,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/11/18 07:33:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/trivial-patent.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/trivial-patent.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000 1.14
+++ po/trivial-patent.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.15
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
@@ -33,8 +32,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a>"
@@ -190,15 +187,6 @@
"пÑоизведениÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | It is a basic principle of computer science that if a computer can do a
-# | thing once, it can do that thing many times, on different data each time.
-# | Many patents pretend that applying this principle to a specific case makes
-# | an [-“invention”.-] {+“invention.”+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It is a basic principle of computer science that if a computer can do a "
-#| "thing once, it can do that thing many times, on different data each time. "
-#| "Many patents pretend that applying this principle to a specific case "
-#| "makes an “invention”."
msgid ""
"It is a basic principle of computer science that if a computer can do a "
"thing once, it can do that thing many times, on different data each time. "
@@ -420,17 +408,6 @@
"маÑÑива Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑой конкÑеÑной Ñели."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Trivial as it is, this patent would not necessarily be found legally
-# | invalid if there is a lawsuit about it. Not only the US Patent Office but
-# | the courts as well tend to apply a very low standard when judging whether
-# | a patent is [-“unobvious”.-] {+“unobvious.”+} This
-# | patent might pass muster, according to them.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Trivial as it is, this patent would not necessarily be found legally "
-#| "invalid if there is a lawsuit about it. Not only the US Patent Office "
-#| "but the courts as well tend to apply a very low standard when judging "
-#| "whether a patent is “unobvious”. This patent might pass "
-#| "muster, according to them."
msgid ""
"Trivial as it is, this patent would not necessarily be found legally invalid "
"if there is a lawsuit about it. Not only the US Patent Office but the "
@@ -540,11 +517,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -559,8 +531,6 @@
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 2006, [-2016-] {+2021+} Richard Stallman
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2006, 2016 Richard Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman"
msgstr ""
"Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2012, "
Index: po/wassenaar.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- po/wassenaar.ru-en.html 12 Apr 2014 13:59:58 -0000 1.18
+++ po/wassenaar.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Wassenaar Arrangement
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wassenaar.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Wassenaar Arrangement</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Our first information about the new Wassenaar Arrangement came in the
@@ -18,7 +26,7 @@
Subsequently the actual text of the new version of Wassenaar Arrangement was
published. Then we saw that it continues to have an exception that
seems to cover free software. (They use the term “public
-domain”, but they seem to mean something like free software by
+domain,” but they seem to mean something like free software by
that.) So the problem seems to have been a false alarm.</p>
<p>
@@ -34,7 +42,7 @@
<p>
According to the General Software Notes, entry 2, the agreement does
-not cover software which is in “the public domain”. This
+not cover software which is in “the public domain.” This
is defined in the definitions as technology or software which has been
made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination.
There is also a statement that copyright by itself does not deny a
@@ -46,9 +54,9 @@
something that will be clarified at future meetings.</p>
<p>
-Finnish officials have stated that <cite>“nothing will change as
+Finnish officials have stated that “nothing will change as
far as the “public domain” software and the Dec 3
-Wassenaar Arrangement are concerned.”</cite></p>
+Wassenaar Arrangement are concerned.”</p>
<p>
In Denmark, we are told, there has been an incident where the Ministry
@@ -60,10 +68,11 @@
export of free software for encryption by modifying the Wassenaar list
that related to the definition of software “in the public
domain.”</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -81,19 +90,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -108,21 +117,21 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2008, 2014 Free Software Foundation,
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 13:59:58 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/wassenaar.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- po/wassenaar.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000 1.15
+++ po/wassenaar.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.16
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
# type: Content of: <title>
#. type: Content of: <title>
@@ -47,17 +46,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Subsequently the actual text of the new version of Wassenaar Arrangement
-# | was published. Then we saw that it continues to have an exception that
-# | seems to cover free software. (They use the term “public
-# | [-domain”,-] {+domain,”+} but they seem to mean something like
-# | free software by that.) So the problem seems to have been a false alarm.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Subsequently the actual text of the new version of Wassenaar Arrangement "
-#| "was published. Then we saw that it continues to have an exception that "
-#| "seems to cover free software. (They use the term “public "
-#| "domain”, but they seem to mean something like free software by "
-#| "that.) So the problem seems to have been a false alarm."
msgid ""
"Subsequently the actual text of the new version of Wassenaar Arrangement was "
"published. Then we saw that it continues to have an exception that seems to "
@@ -96,19 +84,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | According to the General Software Notes, entry 2, the agreement does not
-# | cover software which is in “the public [-domain”.-]
-# | {+domain.”+} This is defined in the definitions as technology or
-# | software which has been made available without restrictions upon its
-# | further dissemination. There is also a statement that copyright by itself
-# | does not deny a program this “public domain” status.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "According to the General Software Notes, entry 2, the agreement does not "
-#| "cover software which is in “the public domain”. This is "
-#| "defined in the definitions as technology or software which has been made "
-#| "available without restrictions upon its further dissemination. There is "
-#| "also a statement that copyright by itself does not deny a program this "
-#| "“public domain” status."
msgid ""
"According to the General Software Notes, entry 2, the agreement does not "
"cover software which is in “the public domain.” This is defined "
@@ -138,22 +113,14 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Finnish officials have stated that [-<cite>“nothing-]
-# | {+“nothing+} will change as far as the “public domain”
-# | software and the Dec 3 Wassenaar Arrangement are
-# | [-concerned.”</cite>-] {+concerned.”+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Finnish officials have stated that <cite>“nothing will change as "
-#| "far as the “public domain” software and the Dec 3 Wassenaar "
-#| "Arrangement are concerned.”</cite>"
msgid ""
"Finnish officials have stated that “nothing will change as far as the "
"“public domain” software and the Dec 3 Wassenaar Arrangement are "
"concerned.”"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑедÑÑавиÑели ФинлÑндии заÑвили, ÑÑо
“в оÑноÑении пÑогÑамм в "
-"“обÑеÑÑвенном доÑÑоÑнии” по
ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÐаÑÑенааÑÑкими "
-"ÑоглаÑениÑми в ÑедакÑии 3 декабÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÑо
не измениÑÑÑ”."
+"ÐÑедÑÑавиÑели ФинлÑндии заÑвили, ÑÑо
“в оÑноÑении пÑогÑамм в “"
+"обÑеÑÑвенном доÑÑоÑнии” по ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ
ÐаÑÑенааÑÑкими ÑоглаÑениÑми в "
+"ÑедакÑии 3 декабÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÑо не
измениÑÑÑ”."
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
@@ -208,11 +175,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -226,18 +188,10 @@
"translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве по
пеÑеводам”</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © [-2011, 2012-] {+1996-1998, 2021+} Free Software
-# | Foundation, Inc.
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgid "Copyright © 1996-1998, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgstr "Copyright © 1996-1998, 2010, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
-#| "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
-#| "NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
msgid ""
"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
Index: po/why-audio-format-matters.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/why-audio-format-matters.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/why-audio-format-matters.ru-en.html 22 Jul 2020 12:59:30 -0000
1.7
+++ po/why-audio-format-matters.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000
1.8
@@ -1,29 +1,33 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.84 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="thirdparty" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Why Audio Format Matters
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
+h2 { margin-bottom: .1em; }
+h2 + h3 { margin: 0 0 1.2em; }
+--></style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/why-audio-format-matters.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Why Audio Format Matters</h2>
-<h3 class="subtitle">An invitation to audio producers to use Ogg
+<h3>An invitation to audio producers to use Ogg
Vorbis alongside MP3</h3>
-<p>by Karl Fogel</p>
-
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p><a href="http://xiph.org/about/";>More information</a> about
Xiph.org (the
-organization that created Ogg Vorbis) and the importance of free
-distribution formats <a href="http://xiph.org/about/";>is available</a>.</p>
-
-<p>The Free Software Foundation have also produced <a
href="http://playogg.org";>a user-friendly guide to installing Ogg Vorbis
support in Microsoft
-Windows and Apple Mac OS X</a>.</p>
+<address class="byline">by Karl Fogel</address>
+<div class="infobox">
<p>The patents covering MP3 will reportedly all have expired by 2018,
but similar problems will continue to arise as long as patents are
permitted to restrict software development.</p>
-</blockquote>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>If you produce audio for general distribution, you probably spend
99.9% of your time thinking about form, content, and production
@@ -72,7 +76,7 @@
free for everyone to use. But until those same liberties are extended
to newer, less familiar methods (like particular standards for
representing sounds via digital encoding), we who generate audio
-works must take care what format we use — and
+works must take care what format we use—and
require our listeners to use.</p>
<h4 class="sec">A way out: Ogg Vorbis format</h4>
@@ -88,8 +92,18 @@
to your tracks, and at the same time help the push for patent-free
standards in distribution formats.</p>
-<p>The Ogg Vorbis home page, <a href="https://xiph.org/vorbis/";
->www.vorbis.com</a>, has all the information you need to both listen
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<p>More information <a href="https://xiph.org/about/";>about Xiph.org</a> (the
+organization that created Ogg Vorbis) and the importance of free
+distribution formats.</p>
+
+<p>The Free Software Foundation has produced a user-friendly <a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/how";>guide to installing Ogg
+Vorbis support in Microsoft Windows and Apple Mac OS X</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>The <a href="https://xiph.org/vorbis/";>Ogg Vorbis home page</a>
+has all the information you need to both listen
to and produce Vorbis-encoded files. The safest thing, for you and
your listeners, would be to offer Ogg Vorbis files exclusively. But
since there are still some players that can only handle MP3, and you
@@ -110,13 +124,13 @@
in a position to pay: some of your listeners use free software
programs to play audio files. Because this software is freely copied
and downloaded, there is no practical way for either the authors or
-the users to pay a patent fee — that is, to pay for
+the users to pay a patent fee—that is, to pay for
the right to use the mathematical facts that underly the MP3 format.
As a result, these programs cannot legally implement MP3, even though
the tracks the users want to listen to may themselves be perfectly
free! Because of this situation, some distributors of the GNU/Linux
-computer operating system — which has millions of
-users worldwide — have been unable to include MP3
+computer operating system—which has millions of
+users worldwide—have been unable to include MP3
players in their software distributions.</p>
<p>Luckily, you don't have to require such users to engage in civil
@@ -130,10 +144,11 @@
all. But even before that day comes, Ogg Vorbis remains the only
portable, royalty-free audio format on the Internet, and it's worth a
little extra effort to support.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -151,33 +166,16 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-
<p>Copyright © 2007 Karl Fogel</p>
<p>Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article are
@@ -188,10 +186,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/07/22 12:59:30 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/why-audio-format-matters.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/why-audio-format-matters.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- po/why-audio-format-matters.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000 1.11
+++ po/why-audio-format-matters.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.12
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Why Audio Format Matters - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -120,34 +119,6 @@
"ÑÑÑаÑÑ Ð² коÑоÑÑÑ
пÑевÑÑили в обÑей
ÑложноÑÑи миллиаÑд доллаÑов."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The most important issue here is not about the fees, it's about the
-# | freedom to communicate and to develop communications tools. Distribution
-# | formats such as MP3 are the containers of information exchange on the
-# | Internet. Imagine for a moment that someone had a patent on the modulated
-# | vibration of air molecules: you would need a license just to hold a
-# | conversation or play guitar for an audience. Fortunately, our government
-# | has long held that old, familiar methods of communication, like vibrating
-# | air molecules or writing symbols on pieces of paper, are not patentable:
-# | no one can own them, they are free for everyone to use. But until those
-# | same liberties are extended to newer, less familiar methods (like
-# | particular standards for representing sounds via digital encoding), we who
-# | generate audio works must take care what format we
-# | [-use — and-] {+use—and+} require our listeners to
-# | use.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The most important issue here is not about the fees, it's about the "
-#| "freedom to communicate and to develop communications tools. Distribution "
-#| "formats such as MP3 are the containers of information exchange on the "
-#| "Internet. Imagine for a moment that someone had a patent on the "
-#| "modulated vibration of air molecules: you would need a license just to "
-#| "hold a conversation or play guitar for an audience. Fortunately, our "
-#| "government has long held that old, familiar methods of communication, "
-#| "like vibrating air molecules or writing symbols on pieces of paper, are "
-#| "not patentable: no one can own them, they are free for everyone to use. "
-#| "But until those same liberties are extended to newer, less familiar "
-#| "methods (like particular standards for representing sounds via digital "
-#| "encoding), we who generate audio works must take care what format we "
-#| "use — and require our listeners to use."
msgid ""
"The most important issue here is not about the fees, it's about the freedom "
"to communicate and to develop communications tools. Distribution formats "
@@ -209,15 +180,6 @@
"ÑоÑмаÑаÑ
ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанениÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | {+More information+} <a [-href=\"http://xiph.org/about/\";>More
-# | information</a> about Xiph.org-] {+href=\"https://xiph.org/about/\";>about
-# | Xiph.org</a>+} (the organization that created Ogg Vorbis) and the
-# | importance of free distribution [-formats <a
-# | href=\"http://xiph.org/about/\";>is available</a>.-] {+formats.+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://xiph.org/about/\";>More information</a> about Xiph.org "
-#| "(the organization that created Ogg Vorbis) and the importance of free "
-#| "distribution formats <a href=\"http://xiph.org/about/\";>is available</a>."
msgid ""
"More information <a href=\"https://xiph.org/about/\";>about Xiph.org</a> (the "
"organization that created Ogg Vorbis) and the importance of free "
@@ -228,14 +190,6 @@
"можно найÑи на ÑайÑе ÑÑой оÑганизаÑии."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | The Free Software Foundation [-have also-] {+has+} produced [-<a
-# | href=\"http://playogg.org\";>a-] {+a+} user-friendly [-guide-] {+<a
-# | href=\"https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/how\";>guide+} to installing
-# | Ogg Vorbis support in Microsoft Windows and Apple Mac OS X</a>.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The Free Software Foundation have also produced <a href=\"http://playogg.";
-#| "org\">a user-friendly guide to installing Ogg Vorbis support in Microsoft "
-#| "Windows and Apple Mac OS X</a>."
msgid ""
"The Free Software Foundation has produced a user-friendly <a href=\"https://";
"www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/how\">guide to installing Ogg Vorbis support "
@@ -246,24 +200,6 @@
"на Microsoft Windows и Apple Mac OS X."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The [-Ogg-] {+<a href=\"https://xiph.org/vorbis/\";>Ogg+} Vorbis home
-# | [-page, <a href=\"https://xiph.org/vorbis/\"; >www.vorbis.com</a>,-]
-# | {+page</a>+} has all the information you need to both listen to and
-# | produce Vorbis-encoded files. The safest thing, for you and your
-# | listeners, would be to offer Ogg Vorbis files exclusively. But since
-# | there are still some players that can only handle MP3, and you don't want
-# | to lose audience, a first step is to offer both Ogg Vorbis and MP3, while
-# | explaining to your downloaders (perhaps by linking to this article)
-# | exactly why you support Ogg Vorbis.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The Ogg Vorbis home page, <a href=\"https://xiph.org/vorbis/\"; >www."
-#| "vorbis.com</a>, has all the information you need to both listen to and "
-#| "produce Vorbis-encoded files. The safest thing, for you and your "
-#| "listeners, would be to offer Ogg Vorbis files exclusively. But since "
-#| "there are still some players that can only handle MP3, and you don't want "
-#| "to lose audience, a first step is to offer both Ogg Vorbis and MP3, while "
-#| "explaining to your downloaders (perhaps by linking to this article) "
-#| "exactly why you support Ogg Vorbis."
msgid ""
"The <a href=\"https://xiph.org/vorbis/\";>Ogg Vorbis home page</a> has all "
"the information you need to both listen to and produce Vorbis-encoded "
@@ -274,14 +210,14 @@
"by linking to this article) exactly why you support Ogg Vorbis."
msgstr ""
"Ðа <a href=\"https://xiph.org/vorbis/\";>домаÑней ÑÑÑаниÑе
Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ</a> "
-"еÑÑÑ Ð²Ñе ÑведениÑ, коÑоÑÑе вам
понадобÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð´Ð»Ñ "
-"пÑоÑлÑÑиваниÑ, Ñак и Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸Ñи Ñайлов,
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-"ваÑиÑ
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оÑиÑе
ÑеÑÑÑÑ Ð°ÑдиÑоÑиÑ, Ñо пеÑвÑй Ñаг "
-"— пÑедлагаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ, Ñак и MP3,
обÑÑÑнÑÑ Ð² Ñо же вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ "
-"поÑеÑиÑелÑм (к пÑимеÑÑ, ÑÑÑлаÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑ
ÑÑаÑÑÑ) пÑиÑинÑ, по коÑоÑÑм Ð²Ñ "
-"поддеÑживаеÑе Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ."
+"еÑÑÑ Ð²Ñе ÑведениÑ, коÑоÑÑе вам
понадобÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑлÑÑиваниÑ, Ñак и
Ð´Ð»Ñ "
+"запиÑи Ñайлов, закодиÑованнÑÑ
в ÐоÑбиÑ.
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ваÑиÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑелей "
+"безопаÑнее вÑего бÑло Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑедлагаÑÑ
иÑклÑÑиÑелÑно ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ. Ðо "
+"поÑколÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð¾ ÑиÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ-Ñо
пÑоигÑÑваÑели, коÑоÑÑе воÑпÑинимаÑÑ "
+"ÑолÑко MP3, а Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ Ñ
оÑиÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑ Ð°ÑдиÑоÑиÑ,
Ñо пеÑвÑй Ñаг — "
+"пÑедлагаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ðгг ÐоÑбиÑ, Ñак и MP3,
обÑÑÑнÑÑ Ð² Ñо же вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑеÑиÑелÑм (к "
+"пÑимеÑÑ, ÑÑÑлаÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑ ÑÑаÑÑÑ) пÑиÑинÑ,
по коÑоÑÑм Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑживаеÑе Ðгг "
+"ÐоÑбиÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -291,43 +227,6 @@
"поÑемÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Up till now, the MP3 patent owners have been clever enough not to harass
-# | individual users with demands for payment. They know that would stimulate
-# | popular awareness of (and eventually opposition to) the patents.
-# | Instead, they go after the makers of products that implement the MP3
-# | format. The victims of these shakedowns shrug wearily and pay up, viewing
-# | it as just another cost of doing business, which is then passed on
-# | invisibly to users. However, not everyone is in a position to pay: some
-# | of your listeners use free software programs to play audio files. Because
-# | this software is freely copied and downloaded, there is no practical way
-# | for either the authors or the users to pay a patent
-# | [-fee — that-] {+fee—that+} is, to pay for the right
-# | to use the mathematical facts that underly the MP3 format. As a result,
-# | these programs cannot legally implement MP3, even though the tracks the
-# | users want to listen to may themselves be perfectly free! Because of this
-# | situation, some distributors of the GNU/Linux computer operating
-# | [-system — which-] {+system—which+} has millions of
-# | users [-worldwide — have-] {+worldwide—have+} been
-# | unable to include MP3 players in their software distributions.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Up till now, the MP3 patent owners have been clever enough not to harass "
-#| "individual users with demands for payment. They know that would "
-#| "stimulate popular awareness of (and eventually opposition to) the "
-#| "patents. Instead, they go after the makers of products that implement "
-#| "the MP3 format. The victims of these shakedowns shrug wearily and pay "
-#| "up, viewing it as just another cost of doing business, which is then "
-#| "passed on invisibly to users. However, not everyone is in a position to "
-#| "pay: some of your listeners use free software programs to play audio "
-#| "files. Because this software is freely copied and downloaded, there is "
-#| "no practical way for either the authors or the users to pay a patent "
-#| "fee — that is, to pay for the right to use the "
-#| "mathematical facts that underly the MP3 format. As a result, these "
-#| "programs cannot legally implement MP3, even though the tracks the users "
-#| "want to listen to may themselves be perfectly free! Because of this "
-#| "situation, some distributors of the GNU/Linux computer operating "
-#| "system — which has millions of users worldwide "
-#| "— have been unable to include MP3 players in their software "
-#| "distributions."
msgid ""
"Up till now, the MP3 patent owners have been clever enough not to harass "
"individual users with demands for payment. They know that would stimulate "
@@ -423,11 +322,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -444,8 +338,8 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Copyright © 2007 Karl Fogel"
msgstr ""
-"Copyright © 2007 Karl Fogel<br />Copyright © 2013, 2021 Free
Software "
-"Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
+"Copyright © 2007 Karl Fogel<br />Copyright © 2013, 2021 Free "
+"Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
Index: po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru-en.html 5 Sep 2021 10:37:44
-0000 1.9
+++ po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42
-0000 1.10
@@ -15,12 +15,14 @@
<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>Many of us know that governments can threaten the human rights of
software users through censorship and surveillance of the Internet.
Many do not realize that the software they run on their home or work
computers can be an even worse threat. Thinking of software as
-‘just a tool’, they suppose that it obeys them, when in
+“just a tool,” they suppose that it obeys them, when in
fact it often obeys others instead.</p>
+</div>
<p>The software running in most computers is <a
href="/philosophy/categories.html#ProprietarySoftware">nonfree,
@@ -37,23 +39,25 @@
own files, and what other programs are installed. RealPlayer spies
too; it reports what the user plays. Cell phones are full of nonfree
software, which spies. Cell phones send out localizing signals even
-when ‘off’, many can send out your precise GPS location
+when “off,” many can send out your precise GPS location
whether you wish or not, and some models can be switched on remotely
as listening devices. Users can't fix these malicious features
because they don't have control.</p>
-<p>Some proprietary software is designed to restrict and attack its
-users. <a href="http://badvista.org/";>Windows Vista</a> is a big
-advance in this field; the reason it requires replacement of old
-hardware is that the new models are designed to support unbreakable
-restrictions. Microsoft thus requires users to pay for shiny new
-shackles. It is also designed to permit forced updating by corporate
-authority. Hence the <a href="http://badvista.org/";>BadVista.org</a>
-campaign, which urges Windows users not to ‘upgrade’ to
-Vista. (For the equally malicious Windows 7 and Windows 8, we now have
-<a href="http://windows7sins.org/";>Windows7Sins.org</a> and
-<a href="http://upgradefromwindows8.org/";>UpgradeFromWindows8.org</a>.)
-Mac OS also contains features designed to restrict its users.</p>
+<p>Some proprietary software is <a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">
+designed to restrict and attack its users</a>.
+<a href="https://badvista.fsf.org/";>Windows Vista</a> was a big
+advance in this field; the reason it required replacement of old
+hardware is that the new models were designed to support unbreakable
+restrictions. Microsoft thus required users to pay for shiny new
+shackles. Vista was also designed to permit forced updating by corporate
+authority. Hence the <a href="https://badvista.fsf.org/";>Bad Vista</a>
+campaign, which urged Windows users not to “upgrade” to
+Vista. For later Windows versions, which are <a
+href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">even more malicious</a>, we
+now have <a href="https://www.fsf.org/windows";>Upgrade from Windows</a>.
+Mac OS also contains features designed to <a
+href="/proprietary/malware-apple.html">restrict its users</a>.</p>
<p>Microsoft has installed back doors for the US government's use in
the past (<a
@@ -63,14 +67,14 @@
we cannot check them, we cannot trust them.</p>
<p>The only way to assure that your software is working for you is to
-insist on Free/Libre software. This means users get the source code,
+insist on free/libre software. This means users get the source code,
are free to study and change it, and are free to redistribute it with
or without changes. The <a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html">GNU/Linux
system</a>, developed <a href="/gnu/gnu.html">specifically for users'
freedom</a>, includes office applications, multimedia, games, and
everything you really need to run a computer.
-See <a href="https://www.gnewsense.org/";>gNewSense.org</a> for
-a <a href="/distros/distros.html">totally Free/Libre version of
GNU/Linux</a>.</p>
+See our list of <a href="/distros/distros.html">totally free/libre
+versions of GNU/Linux</a>.</p>
<p>A special problem occurs when activists for social change use
proprietary software, because its developers, who control it, may be
@@ -90,7 +94,7 @@
<p>The US is not the only state that doesn't respect human rights, so
keep your data on your own computer, and your backups under your own
-custody—and run your computer with Free/Libre software.</p>
+custody—and run your computer with free/libre software.</p>
</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
@@ -150,7 +154,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:37:44 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:39 -0000
1.18
+++ po/your-freedom-needs-free-software.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000
1.19
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 07:56+0000\n"
# type: Attribute 'title' of: <link>
#. type: Content of: <title>
@@ -37,19 +36,6 @@
msgstr "РиÑаÑд СÑолмен"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | Many of us know that governments can threaten the human rights of software
-# | users through censorship and surveillance of the Internet. Many do not
-# | realize that the software they run on their home or work computers can be
-# | an even worse threat. Thinking of software as &l[-s-]{+d+}quo;just a
-# | [-tool’,-] {+tool,”+} they suppose that it obeys them, when in
-# | fact it often obeys others instead.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Many of us know that governments can threaten the human rights of "
-#| "software users through censorship and surveillance of the Internet. Many "
-#| "do not realize that the software they run on their home or work computers "
-#| "can be an even worse threat. Thinking of software as ‘just a "
-#| "tool’, they suppose that it obeys them, when in fact it often obeys "
-#| "others instead."
msgid ""
"Many of us know that governments can threaten the human rights of software "
"users through censorship and surveillance of the Internet. Many do not "
@@ -83,28 +69,6 @@
"пÑоÑÑо нелÑÐ·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð´
компÑÑÑеÑами полÑзоваÑелей."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | This unjust power, as usual, tempts its wielders to further misdeeds. If a
-# | computer talks to a network, and you don't control the software in it, it
-# | can easily spy on you. Microsoft Windows spies on users; for instance, it
-# | reports what words a user searches for in her own files, and what other
-# | programs are installed. RealPlayer spies too; it reports what the user
-# | plays. Cell phones are full of nonfree software, which spies. Cell
-# | phones send out localizing signals even when [-‘off’,-]
-# | {+“off,”+} many can send out your precise GPS location whether
-# | you wish or not, and some models can be switched on remotely as listening
-# | devices. Users can't fix these malicious features because they don't have
-# | control.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This unjust power, as usual, tempts its wielders to further misdeeds. If "
-#| "a computer talks to a network, and you don't control the software in it, "
-#| "it can easily spy on you. Microsoft Windows spies on users; for "
-#| "instance, it reports what words a user searches for in her own files, and "
-#| "what other programs are installed. RealPlayer spies too; it reports what "
-#| "the user plays. Cell phones are full of nonfree software, which spies. "
-#| "Cell phones send out localizing signals even when ‘off’, many "
-#| "can send out your precise GPS location whether you wish or not, and some "
-#| "models can be switched on remotely as listening devices. Users can't fix "
-#| "these malicious features because they don't have control."
msgid ""
"This unjust power, as usual, tempts its wielders to further misdeeds. If a "
"computer talks to a network, and you don't control the software in it, it "
@@ -132,41 +96,6 @@
"ниÑ
Ð½ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑолÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Some proprietary software is {+<a
-# | href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\">+} designed to restrict and attack
-# | its [-users.-] {+users</a>.+} <a
-# | [-href=\"http://badvista.org/\";>Windows-]
-# | {+href=\"https://badvista.fsf.org/\";>Windows+} Vista</a> [-is-] {+was+} a
-# | big advance in this field; the reason it require[-s-]{+d+} replacement of
-# | old hardware is that the new models [-are-] {+were+} designed to support
-# | unbreakable restrictions. Microsoft thus require[-s-]{+d+} users to pay
-# | for shiny new shackles. [-It is-] {+Vista was+} also designed to permit
-# | forced updating by corporate authority. Hence the <a
-# | [-href=\"http://badvista.org/\";>BadVista.org</a>-]
-# | {+href=\"https://badvista.fsf.org/\";>Bad Vista</a>+} campaign, which
-# | urge[-s-]{+d+} Windows users not to [-‘upgrade’-]
-# | {+“upgrade”+} to Vista. [-(For the equally malicious Windows
-# | 7 and-] {+For later+} Windows [-8,-] {+versions, which are <a
-# | href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">even more malicious</a>,+} we
-# | now have <a [-href=\"http://windows7sins.org/\";>Windows7Sins.org</a> and
-# | <a href=\"http://upgradefromwindows8.org/\";>UpgradeFromWindows8.org</a>.)
-# | Mac OS-] {+href=\"https://www.fsf.org/windows\";>Upgrade from Windows</a>.
-# | Mac OS+} also contains features designed to [-restrict-] {+<a
-# | href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">restrict+} its [-users.-]
-# | {+users</a>.+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Some proprietary software is designed to restrict and attack its users. "
-#| "<a href=\"http://badvista.org/\";>Windows Vista</a> is a big advance in "
-#| "this field; the reason it requires replacement of old hardware is that "
-#| "the new models are designed to support unbreakable restrictions. "
-#| "Microsoft thus requires users to pay for shiny new shackles. It is also "
-#| "designed to permit forced updating by corporate authority. Hence the <a "
-#| "href=\"http://badvista.org/\";>BadVista.org</a> campaign, which urges "
-#| "Windows users not to ‘upgrade’ to Vista. (For the equally "
-#| "malicious Windows 7 and Windows 8, we now have <a href=\"http://";
-#| "windows7sins.org/\">Windows7Sins.org</a> and <a href=\"http://";
-#| "upgradefromwindows8.org/\">UpgradeFromWindows8.org</a>.) Mac OS also "
-#| "contains features designed to restrict its users."
msgid ""
"Some proprietary software is <a href=\"/proprietary/proprietary.html\"> "
"designed to restrict and attack its users</a>. <a href=\"https://badvista.";
@@ -182,22 +111,22 @@
"contains features designed to <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html"
"\">restrict its users</a>."
msgstr ""
-"ÐекоÑоÑÑе неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ
ÑоÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ <a
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"
-"полÑзоваÑелей и нападаÑÑ Ð½Ð° ниÑ
</a>.
СиÑÑема <a href=\"https://badvista.org/";
-"\">Windows Vista</a> Ñделала болÑÑой Ñаг в ÑÑом
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-"модели ÑпÑоекÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑобÑ
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-"Таким обÑазом Microsoft ÑÑебÑеÑ, ÑÑобÑ
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-"допÑÑкаÑÑ Ð¿ÑинÑдиÑелÑное обновление
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-"<a href=\"https://badvista.org/\";>BadVista.org</a>, в Ñ
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-"полÑзоваÑелей Windows пÑизÑваÑÑ Ð½Ðµ
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-"более поздниÑ
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Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑепеÑÑ ÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ <a href="
-"\"https://www.fsf.org/windows\";>ÐбновиÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Windows</a>.) Mac "
-"OS Ñакже ÑодеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÑнкÑии,
ÑпÑоекÑиÑованнÑе Ð´Ð»Ñ <a
href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html"
-"\">огÑаниÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей "
-"ÑиÑÑемÑ</a>."
+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ
ÑоÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ <a href=\"/proprietary/"
+"proprietary.html\">огÑаниÑиваÑÑ ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелей и нападаÑÑ Ð½Ð° ниÑ
</a>. "
+"СиÑÑема <a href=\"https://badvista.org/\";>Windows Vista</a>
Ñделала болÑÑой "
+"Ñаг в ÑÑом напÑавлении; пÑиÑина, по
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+"аппаÑаÑÑÑÑ, ÑоÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ñом, ÑÑо новÑе
модели ÑпÑоекÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ "
+"поддеÑживаÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÑанимÑе огÑаниÑениÑ.
Таким обÑазом Microsoft ÑÑебÑеÑ, "
+"ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑели плаÑили за новÑе
оÑлепиÑелÑнÑе кандалÑ. ÐÑоме Ñого, "
+"ÑиÑÑема ÑпÑоекÑиÑована Ñак, ÑÑобÑ
допÑÑкаÑÑ Ð¿ÑинÑдиÑелÑное обновление "
+"коÑпоÑаÑивнÑми оÑганами. ÐÑÑÑда кампаниÑ
<a href=\"https://badvista.org/";
+"\">BadVista.org</a>, в Ñ
оде коÑоÑой полÑзоваÑелей
Windows пÑизÑваÑÑ Ð½Ðµ "
+"“обновлÑÑÑÑÑ” до Vista. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ
поздниÑ
веÑÑий Windows, "
+"коÑоÑÑе <a href=\"/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html\">еÑе
более "
+"вÑедоноÑнÑ</a>, Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑепеÑÑ ÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ <a
href=\"https://www.fsf.org/";
+"windows\">ÐбновиÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Windows</a>.) Mac OS Ñакже
ÑодеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÑнкÑии, "
+"ÑпÑоекÑиÑованнÑе Ð´Ð»Ñ <a
href=\"/proprietary/malware-apple.html\">огÑаниÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"полÑзоваÑелей ÑиÑÑемÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -214,27 +143,6 @@
"не бÑÑÑ, но поÑколÑÐºÑ Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем иÑ
пÑовеÑиÑÑ, Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем им довеÑÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The only way to assure that your software is working for you is to insist
-# | on [-Free/Libre-] {+free/libre+} software. This means users get the
-# | source code, are free to study and change it, and are free to redistribute
-# | it with or without changes. The <a
-# | href=\"/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html\">GNU/Linux system</a>, developed <a
-# | href=\"/gnu/gnu.html\">specifically for users' freedom</a>, includes
-# | office applications, multimedia, games, and everything you really need to
-# | run a computer. See [-<a
-# | href=\"https://www.gnewsense.org/\";>gNewSense.org</a> for a-] {+our list
-# | of+} <a href=\"/distros/distros.html\">totally [-Free/Libre version-]
-# | {+free/libre versions+} of GNU/Linux</a>.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The only way to assure that your software is working for you is to insist "
-#| "on Free/Libre software. This means users get the source code, are free "
-#| "to study and change it, and are free to redistribute it with or without "
-#| "changes. The <a href=\"/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html\">GNU/Linux system</a>, "
-#| "developed <a href=\"/gnu/gnu.html\">specifically for users' freedom</a>, "
-#| "includes office applications, multimedia, games, and everything you "
-#| "really need to run a computer. See <a href=\"https://www.gnewsense.org/";
-#| "\">gNewSense.org</a> for a <a href=\"/distros/distros.html\">totally Free/"
-#| "Libre version of GNU/Linux</a>."
msgid ""
"The only way to assure that your software is working for you is to insist on "
"free/libre software. This means users get the source code, are free to "
@@ -252,8 +160,8 @@
"gnu.html\">СиÑÑема GNU/Linux</a>, ÑазÑабоÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ <a
href=\"/gnu/gnu.html\"> "
"ÑпеÑиалÑно в ÑелÑÑ
ÑвободÑ
полÑзоваÑелей</a>, вклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑебÑ
канÑелÑÑÑкие "
"пÑогÑаммÑ, аÑдио- и видеопÑиложениÑ, игÑÑ
и вÑе, ÑÑо вам дейÑÑвиÑелÑно нÑжно "
-"Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ð½Ð° компÑÑÑеÑе. См. Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑпиÑок <a
href=\"/distros/distros.html\"> полноÑÑÑÑ "
-"ÑвободнÑÑ
веÑÑий GNU/Linux</a>."
+"Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ð½Ð° компÑÑÑеÑе. См. Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑпиÑок <a
href=\"/distros/distros.html\"> "
+"полноÑÑÑÑ ÑвободнÑÑ
веÑÑий GNU/Linux</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -292,14 +200,6 @@
"назад."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The US is not the only state that doesn't respect human rights, so keep
-# | your data on your own computer, and your backups under your own
-# | custody—and run your computer with [-Free/Libre-] {+free/libre+}
-# | software.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The US is not the only state that doesn't respect human rights, so keep "
-#| "your data on your own computer, and your backups under your own "
-#| "custody—and run your computer with Free/Libre software."
msgid ""
"The US is not the only state that doesn't respect human rights, so keep your "
"data on your own computer, and your backups under your own custody—and "
Index: sco/sco-gnu-linux.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- sco/sco-gnu-linux.ru.html 21 May 2015 07:18:25 -0000 1.9
+++ sco/sco-gnu-linux.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,22 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>SCO, GNU и Linux - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного
пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>SCO, GNU и Linux</h2>
-<p>
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>РиÑаÑд
СÑолмен</strong></a>
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<em>ÐÑа ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð±Ñла впеÑвÑе опÑбликована на
ZDNet.</em>
-</p>
+<address><a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>РиÑаÑд
СÑолмен</a></address>
<p>
ÐонÑÑакÑное ÑазбиÑаÑелÑÑÑво Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ SCO и IBM
ÑопÑовождалоÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ клевеÑÑ
@@ -161,9 +162,9 @@
Ñ Linux, но ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð½Ð° ÑабоÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ñакже Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑмÑ
ÑдÑами BSD и Ñ ÑдÑом
GNU. ÐаÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑообÑеÑÑÐ²Ñ ÑÑо не Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÑи
поÑажениÑ.
</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h3>ÐÑимеÑаниÑ</h3>
-
+<h3 class="footnote">ÐÑимеÑание</h3>
<ol>
<li id="footnote">ÐоÑколÑÐºÑ ÑÑо ÑÑвеÑждение пÑÑмо
пÑоÑивоÑеÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑановивÑимÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð³Ð»Ñдам
ÑазÑабоÑÑиков неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм,
некоÑоÑÑе ÑиÑаÑели полагаÑÑ, ÑÑо Ñлово
@@ -172,9 +173,11 @@
копиÑоваÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ. Таким обÑазом,
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑвободнÑ.</li>
</ol>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html"> ÐÑÑгие ÑекÑÑÑ,
ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ SCO</a>.</p>
+<p>ÐÑа ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð±Ñла впеÑвÑе опÑбликована на
<cite>ZDNet</cite>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -184,7 +187,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -204,7 +207,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -219,7 +222,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -233,13 +236,13 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2012, 2013 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2012,
+2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ —
Ðез
-пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>.</p>
+пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 4.0
ÐÑемиÑнаÑ</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ru.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -254,11 +257,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/21 07:18:25 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/sco-preemption.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- sco/sco-preemption.ru.html 21 May 2015 07:18:25 -0000 1.9
+++ sco/sco-preemption.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>SCO ÑлиÑ, заÑвлÑÑ Ð¾ недейÑÑвиÑелÑноÑÑи
GPL - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного
@@ -9,10 +12,15 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-preemption.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>SCO ÑлиÑ, заÑвлÑÑ Ð¾ недейÑÑвиÑелÑноÑÑи
GPL</h2>
-<p><strong>Ðбен Ðоглен</strong></p>
-<p>ÐонеделÑник, 18 авгÑÑÑа 2003 года</p>
+<address class="byline">Ðбен Ðоглен <a
href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
+
+<p><i>ÐонеделÑник, 18 авгÑÑÑа 2003 года</i></p>
<p>
ТепеÑÑ, когда волна обÑаÑилаÑÑ Ð²ÑпÑÑÑ Ð¸ SCO
пÑиÑ
одиÑÑÑ ÑÑиÑаÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ñем, ÑÑо
@@ -117,15 +125,15 @@
GPL,— он подÑвеÑдил ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ GPL и ее важнÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð² деле заÑиÑÑ ÑвободÑ.
</p>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
<p>
-<em>Ðбен Ðоглен — пÑоÑеÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ñава в
ЮÑидиÑеÑком ÑÑилиÑе
-ÐолÑмбийÑкого ÑнивеÑÑиÑеÑа. Ðн
безвозмездно ÑабоÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² каÑеÑÑве
генеÑалÑного
-ÑовеÑника Фонда Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑениÑ.</em>
+Ðбен Ðоглен — пÑоÑеÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ñава в
ЮÑидиÑеÑком ÑÑилиÑе ÐолÑмбийÑкого
+ÑнивеÑÑиÑеÑа. Ðн безвозмездно ÑабоÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²
каÑеÑÑве генеÑалÑного ÑовеÑника
+Фонда Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑениÑ.
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html"> ÐÑÑгие ÑекÑÑÑ,
ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -135,7 +143,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -155,7 +163,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -168,24 +176,8 @@
пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen</p><p>Copyright © 2013 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen<br />Copyright © 2012, 2021 Free
+Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
<p>Verbatim copying of this article is permitted in any medium, provided this
notice is preserved. </p><p> (ÐÑквалÑное копиÑование
ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑи ÑазÑеÑено
@@ -204,11 +196,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/21 07:18:25 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/sco-v-ibm.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- sco/sco-v-ibm.ru.html 21 May 2015 07:18:26 -0000 1.8
+++ sco/sco-v-ibm.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>ÐаÑвление ФСÐРпо Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ 'SCO пÑоÑив IBM' -
ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного
@@ -11,10 +14,15 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-v-ibm.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>ÐаÑвление ФСÐРпо Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ <em>SCO пÑоÑив
IBM</em></h2>
-<p><strong>Ðбен Ðоглен</strong></p>
-<p>25 иÑÐ½Ñ 2003 года</p>
+<address class="byline">Ðбен Ðоглен <a
href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
+
+<p><i>25 иÑÐ½Ñ 2003 года</i></p>
<p>
ÐÑоÑеÑÑ, наÑаÑÑй гÑÑппой SCO пÑоÑив IBM,
пÑивел к многоÑиÑленнÑм обÑаÑениÑм
@@ -149,14 +157,13 @@
ÑообÑеÑÑва Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑениÑ.
</p>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
<p>
-<em>Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник
и Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов
-ФСÐÐ.</em>
+Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник и
Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов ФСÐÐ.
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html"> ÐÑÑгие ÑекÑÑÑ,
ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -166,7 +173,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -186,7 +193,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -201,7 +208,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -215,12 +222,12 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2012, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ —
Ðез
-пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>.</p>
+пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 4.0
ÐÑемиÑнаÑ</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ru.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -235,11 +242,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/21 07:18:26 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/sco-without-fear.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- sco/sco-without-fear.ru.html 21 May 2015 07:18:26 -0000 1.10
+++ sco/sco-without-fear.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.11
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.en.html"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>SCO: Ðез ÑÑÑаÑ
а и ÑовеÑÑи - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
@@ -9,9 +12,15 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-without-fear.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>SCO: Ðез ÑÑÑаÑ
а и ÑовеÑÑи</h2>
-<p><strong>Ðбен Ðоглен</strong></p>
-<p>ÐонеделÑник, 24 ноÑбÑÑ 2003 года</p>
+
+<address class="byline">Ðбен Ðоглен <a
href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
+
+<p><i>ÐонеделÑник, 24 ноÑбÑÑ 2003 года</i></p>
<p>
ÐÑÑÑ ÑÑадиÑионное опÑеделение
кÑÑÑкоÑвоÑа: ÑÑиÑÑ, коÑоÑÑй, когда закон
@@ -199,23 +208,21 @@
ÑÑдей?
</p>
-<h3>ÐÑимеÑаниÑ</h3>
-
+<h3 class="footnote">ÐÑимеÑание</h3>
<ol>
<li id="foot17">СамÑй полнÑй Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð»Ð°Ñ-вегаÑÑкого
доклада SCO бÑл напиÑан ÐÑÑÑом ÐеÑенÑом,
его можно найÑи <a
-href="http://web.archive.org/web/20030828144050/perens.com/Articles/SCO/SCOSlideShow.html";>
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030828144050/perens.com/Articles/SCO/SCOSlideShow.html";>
в аÑÑ
иве</a>.</li>
</ol>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
<p>
-<em>Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник
и Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов
-ФСÐÐ.</em>
+Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник и
Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов ФСÐÐ.
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html"> ÐÑÑгие ÑекÑÑÑ,
ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -225,7 +232,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -245,7 +252,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -258,24 +265,8 @@
пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
<p>Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen<br />
-Copyright © 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
+Copyright © 2012, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)</p>
<p>Verbatim copying of this article is permitted in any medium, provided this
notice is preserved. </p><p> (ÐÑквалÑное копиÑование
ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑи ÑазÑеÑено
@@ -294,11 +285,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/21 07:18:26 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/sco.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/sco.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- sco/sco.ru.html 21 May 2015 07:18:27 -0000 1.9
+++ sco/sco.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/sco/sco.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>ÐозиÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¤Ð¡ÐРв оÑноÑении нападок SCO на
ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
@@ -9,7 +12,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>ÐозиÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¤Ð¡ÐРв оÑноÑении нападок SCO на
ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>РпоÑледние меÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑедÑÑваÑ
маÑÑовой
инÑоÑмаÑии много обÑÑждалиÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸
SCO на Ñвободное пÑогÑаммное обеÑпеÑение и
ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ GNU/Linux в пÑеÑÑе и в
@@ -45,10 +53,11 @@
1 авгÑÑÑа 2003 года.</li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.html">SCO, GNU и Linux</a>. Ð
иÑаÑд
СÑолмен, вÑпÑÑено в воÑкÑеÑенÑе, 29 иÑнÑ
2003 года.</li>
-<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html"> ÐаÑвление ФСÐРпо
Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ <em>SCO
-пÑоÑив IBM</em></a>. Ðбен Ðоглен, вÑпÑÑено в
пÑÑниÑÑ, 27 иÑнÑ
+<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html"> ÐаÑвление ФСÐРпо
Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ <cite>SCO
+пÑоÑив IBM</cite></a>. Ðбен Ðоглен, вÑпÑÑено в
пÑÑниÑÑ, 27 иÑнÑ
2003 года.</li>
</ul>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -58,7 +67,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -78,7 +87,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -93,7 +102,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -107,13 +116,12 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
-2006, 2007, 2008, 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2012, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ —
Ðез
-пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>.</p>
+пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 4.0
ÐÑемиÑнаÑ</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ru.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -128,11 +136,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/21 07:18:27 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/subpoena.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/subpoena.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- sco/subpoena.ru.html 21 May 2015 07:18:28 -0000 1.8
+++ sco/subpoena.ru.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/sco/subpoena.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>ÐовеÑÑка Ð¾Ñ SCO в адÑÐµÑ Ð¤Ð¡ÐÐ - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
@@ -9,10 +12,16 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/subpoena.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.ru.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.ru.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+
<h2>ÐовеÑÑка Ð¾Ñ SCO в адÑÐµÑ Ð¤Ð¡ÐÐ</h2>
-<p><strong>ÐÑÑдли ÐÑн</strong></p>
-<p>ÐÑоÑник, 18 Ð¼Ð°Ñ 2004 года</p>
+<address class="byline">ÐÑÑдли ÐÑн</address>
+
+<p><i>ÐÑоÑник, 18 Ð¼Ð°Ñ 2004 года</i></p>
<p>
РконÑе пÑоÑлого года Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑили
повеÑÑкÑ, на коÑоÑÑÑ SCO подала запÑоÑ
@@ -97,7 +106,7 @@
ÑабоÑÑ.
</p>
-<hr style="text-align:left; margin: 0 auto 0 0; width:30%;" />
+<hr class="column-limit" />
<p>
Ðак вÑегда, Ð¼Ñ Ð² ФСÐРзаглÑдÑваем далеко в
бÑдÑÑее. SCO — ÑÑо
@@ -109,21 +118,20 @@
<p>
Ðам нÑжна ваÑа поддеÑжка, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑодолжаÑÑ
ÑÑÑ ÑабоÑÑ. <a
-href="http://member.fsf.org";>ÐÑ Ð¿ÑоÑим ваÑ, еÑли Ð²Ñ ÐµÑе
не Ñлен-паÑÑнеÑ
-ФСÐÐ, пÑиÑоединиÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑондÑ</a>. ÐÑли вÑ
пÑиÑоединиÑеÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ 15 иÑнÑ
-2004 года, в знак благодаÑноÑÑи вÑ
полÑÑиÑе ÑипогÑаÑÑкÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹
-книги ÐоÑÑенÑа ÐеÑÑига “СвободнаÑ
кÑлÑÑÑÑа”. ÐÑ ÑÑаÑÑливÑ
-оÑмеÑиÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑпление пÑоÑеÑÑоÑа ÐеÑÑига в
Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑекÑоÑов Ñем, ÑÑо
-делимÑÑ Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ его поÑледней пиÑÑменной
ÑабоÑой, пÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð°Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ñо Ñвоей
-ÑÑоÑонÑ.
+href="https://www.fsf.org/associate/";>ÐÑ Ð¿ÑоÑим ваÑ, еÑли вÑ
еÑе не
+Ñлен-паÑÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð¤Ð¡ÐÐ, пÑиÑоединиÑÑÑÑ Ðº
ÑондÑ</a>. ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑоединиÑеÑÑ Ð´Ð¾
+15 иÑÐ½Ñ 2004 года, в знак благодаÑноÑÑи
Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑиÑе ÑипогÑаÑÑкÑÑ
+ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ книги ÐоÑÑенÑа ÐеÑÑига
<cite>Ð¡Ð²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÑлÑÑÑÑа</cite>. ÐÑ
+ÑÑаÑÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ñ Ð¾ÑмеÑиÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑпление пÑоÑеÑÑоÑа
ÐеÑÑига в Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑекÑоÑов Ñем,
+ÑÑо делимÑÑ Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ его поÑледней
пиÑÑменной ÑабоÑой, пÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð°Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ñо
+Ñвоей ÑÑоÑонÑ.
</p>
<p>
ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ñже ÑвлÑеÑеÑÑ Ñленом-паÑÑнеÑом,
пожалÑйÑÑа, пÑизÑвайÑе ÑвоиÑ
знакомÑÑ
пÑиÑоединиÑÑÑÑ!
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html"> ÐÑÑгие ÑекÑÑÑ,
ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -133,7 +141,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
@@ -153,7 +161,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -168,7 +176,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -182,12 +190,12 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2008, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2012, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru";>лиÑензии
Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ —
Ðез
-пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>.</p>
+пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 4.0
ÐÑемиÑнаÑ</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ru.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -202,12 +210,13 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2015/05/21 07:18:28 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru-en.html 12 Apr 2014 14:00:26 -0000 1.5
+++ sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.6
@@ -1,18 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>SCO, GNU and Linux
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>SCO, GNU and Linux</h2>
-<p>
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a>
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<i>This article was first published on ZDNet.</i>
-</p>
+<address>by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
SCO's contract dispute with IBM has been accompanied by a smear
@@ -36,7 +38,7 @@
<p>
We developed GNU starting in 1984 as a campaign for freedom, whose aim was
-to eliminate non-free software from our lives. GNU is free software,
+to eliminate nonfree software from our lives. GNU is free software,
meaning that users are free to run it, study it and change it (or pay
programmers to do this for them), redistribute it (gratis or for a fee),
and publish modified versions. (See <a href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">an
@@ -56,21 +58,21 @@
<p>
Those who combined Linux with GNU didn't recognize that's what they
-were doing, and they spoke of the combination as “Linux”.
+were doing, and they spoke of the combination as “Linux.”
The confusion spread; many users and journalists call the whole system
-“Linux”. Since they also properly call the kernel
-“Linux”, the result is even more confusion: when a
-statement says “Linux”, you can only guess what software
+“Linux.” Since they also properly call the kernel
+“Linux,” the result is even more confusion: when a
+statement says “Linux,” you can only guess what software
it refers to. SCO's irresponsible statements are shot through with
-ambiguous references to “Linux”. It is impossible to
+ambiguous references to “Linux.” It is impossible to
attribute any coherent meaning to them overall, but they appear to
accuse the entire GNU/Linux system of being copied from Unix.
</p>
<p>
-The name GNU stands for “GNU's Not Unix”. The whole point
+The name GNU stands for “GNU's Not Unix.” The whole point
of developing the GNU system is that it is not Unix. Unix is and
-always was non-free software, meaning that it denies its users the
+always was nonfree software, meaning that it denies its users the
freedom to cooperate and to control their computers. To use computers
in freedom as a community, we needed a free software operating system.
We did not have the money to buy and liberate an existing system, but
@@ -93,13 +95,13 @@
<p>
Another SCO tool of obfuscation is the term “intellectual
-property”. This fashionable but foolish term carries an evident
+property.” This fashionable but foolish term carries an evident
bias: that the right way to treat works, ideas, and names is as a kind
of property. Less evident is the harm it does by inciting simplistic
thinking: it lumps together diverse laws—copyright law, patent
law, trademark law and others—which really have little in
common. This leads people to suppose those laws are one single issue,
-the “intellectual property issue”, and think about
+the “intellectual property issue,” and think about
“it”—which means, to think at such a broad abstract
level that the specific social issues raised by these various laws are
not even visible. Any opinion “about intellectual
@@ -145,9 +147,9 @@
but today it also runs with two BSD kernels and the GNU kernel. Our
community cannot be defeated by this.
</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h3>Footnotes</h3>
-
+<h3 class="footnote">Footnote</h3>
<ol>
<li id="footnote">Since this statement directly contradicts the
establishment views of the proprietary software developers, some
@@ -157,14 +159,15 @@
software should be free.</li>
</ol>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html">Other Texts to Read related
-to SCO</a>.</p>
+<p>This article was first published on <cite>ZDNet</cite>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -182,19 +185,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -209,20 +212,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 14:00:26 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:38 -0000 1.8
+++ sco/po/sco-gnu-linux.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.9
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "SCO, GNU and Linux - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -29,8 +28,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a>"
@@ -70,19 +67,6 @@
"дÑÑгим пÑогÑаммам, Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑÑми вÑ
ÑабоÑаеÑе. ÐÑой ÑаÑÑÑÑ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Linux."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | We developed GNU starting in 1984 as a campaign for freedom, whose aim was
-# | to eliminate non[---]free software from our lives. GNU is free software,
-# | meaning that users are free to run it, study it and change it (or pay
-# | programmers to do this for them), redistribute it (gratis or for a fee),
-# | and publish modified versions. (See <a
-# | href=\"/gnu/thegnuproject.html\">an overview of the GNU project</a>.)
-#| msgid ""
-#| "We developed GNU starting in 1984 as a campaign for freedom, whose aim "
-#| "was to eliminate non-free software from our lives. GNU is free software, "
-#| "meaning that users are free to run it, study it and change it (or pay "
-#| "programmers to do this for them), redistribute it (gratis or for a fee), "
-#| "and publish modified versions. (See <a href=\"/gnu/thegnuproject.html"
-#| "\">an overview of the GNU project</a>.)"
msgid ""
"We developed GNU starting in 1984 as a campaign for freedom, whose aim was "
"to eliminate nonfree software from our lives. GNU is free software, meaning "
@@ -121,29 +105,6 @@
"каким Ð±Ñ ÑдÑом Ð²Ñ Ð½Ð¸ полÑзовалиÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Those who combined Linux with GNU didn't recognize that's what they were
-# | doing, and they spoke of the combination as [-“Linux”.-]
-# | {+“Linux.”+} The confusion spread; many users and journalists
-# | call the whole system [-“Linux”.-] {+“Linux.”+}
-# | Since they also properly call the kernel [-“Linux”,-]
-# | {+“Linux,”+} the result is even more confusion: when a
-# | statement says [-“Linux”,-] {+“Linux,”+} you can
-# | only guess what software it refers to. SCO's irresponsible statements are
-# | shot through with ambiguous references to [-“Linux”.-]
-# | {+“Linux.”+} It is impossible to attribute any coherent
-# | meaning to them overall, but they appear to accuse the entire GNU/Linux
-# | system of being copied from Unix.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Those who combined Linux with GNU didn't recognize that's what they were "
-#| "doing, and they spoke of the combination as “Linux”. The "
-#| "confusion spread; many users and journalists call the whole system “"
-#| "Linux”. Since they also properly call the kernel “"
-#| "Linux”, the result is even more confusion: when a statement says "
-#| "“Linux”, you can only guess what software it refers to. "
-#| "SCO's irresponsible statements are shot through with ambiguous references "
-#| "to “Linux”. It is impossible to attribute any coherent "
-#| "meaning to them overall, but they appear to accuse the entire GNU/Linux "
-#| "system of being copied from Unix."
msgid ""
"Those who combined Linux with GNU didn't recognize that's what they were "
"doing, and they spoke of the combination as “Linux.” The "
@@ -168,23 +129,6 @@
"ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ GNU/Linux в Ñом, ÑÑо она ÑкопиÑована из
Unix."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The name GNU stands for “GNU's Not [-Unix”.-] {+Unix.”+}
-# | The whole point of developing the GNU system is that it is not Unix. Unix
-# | is and always was non[---]free software, meaning that it denies its users
-# | the freedom to cooperate and to control their computers. To use computers
-# | in freedom as a community, we needed a free software operating system. We
-# | did not have the money to buy and liberate an existing system, but we did
-# | have the skill to write a new one. Writing GNU was a monumental job. We
-# | did it for our freedom, and your freedom.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The name GNU stands for “GNU's Not Unix”. The whole point of "
-#| "developing the GNU system is that it is not Unix. Unix is and always was "
-#| "non-free software, meaning that it denies its users the freedom to "
-#| "cooperate and to control their computers. To use computers in freedom as "
-#| "a community, we needed a free software operating system. We did not have "
-#| "the money to buy and liberate an existing system, but we did have the "
-#| "skill to write a new one. Writing GNU was a monumental job. We did it "
-#| "for our freedom, and your freedom."
msgid ""
"The name GNU stands for “GNU's Not Unix.” The whole point of "
"developing the GNU system is that it is not Unix. Unix is and always was "
@@ -233,35 +177,6 @@
"ÑообÑажениÑм."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Another SCO tool of obfuscation is the term “intellectual
-# | [-property”.-] {+property.”+} This fashionable but foolish
-# | term carries an evident bias: that the right way to treat works, ideas,
-# | and names is as a kind of property. Less evident is the harm it does by
-# | inciting simplistic thinking: it lumps together diverse
-# | laws—copyright law, patent law, trademark law and others—which
-# | really have little in common. This leads people to suppose those laws are
-# | one single issue, the “intellectual property [-issue”,-]
-# | {+issue,”+} and think about “it”—which means, to
-# | think at such a broad abstract level that the specific social issues
-# | raised by these various laws are not even visible. Any opinion
-# | “about intellectual property” is thus bound to be foolish.
-# | (See <a href=\"/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html\">our list of words to
-# | avoid</a> for more explanation of the confusion caused by this term.)
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Another SCO tool of obfuscation is the term “intellectual "
-#| "property”. This fashionable but foolish term carries an evident "
-#| "bias: that the right way to treat works, ideas, and names is as a kind of "
-#| "property. Less evident is the harm it does by inciting simplistic "
-#| "thinking: it lumps together diverse laws—copyright law, patent law, "
-#| "trademark law and others—which really have little in common. This "
-#| "leads people to suppose those laws are one single issue, the “"
-#| "intellectual property issue”, and think about “it”"
-#| "—which means, to think at such a broad abstract level that the "
-#| "specific social issues raised by these various laws are not even "
-#| "visible. Any opinion “about intellectual property” is thus "
-#| "bound to be foolish. (See <a href=\"/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html"
-#| "\">our list of words to avoid</a> for more explanation of the confusion "
-#| "caused by this term.)"
msgid ""
"Another SCO tool of obfuscation is the term “intellectual property."
"” This fashionable but foolish term carries an evident bias: that the "
@@ -362,8 +277,6 @@
# type: Content of: <h4>
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid "Footnote"
msgid "Footnote"
msgstr "ÐÑимеÑание"
@@ -382,9 +295,6 @@
"копиÑоваÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ. Таким обÑазом,
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑвободнÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<i>This-]{+This+} article was first published on [-ZDNet.</i>-]
-# | {+<cite>ZDNet</cite>.+}
-#| msgid "<i>This article was first published on ZDNet.</i>"
msgid "This article was first published on <cite>ZDNet</cite>."
msgstr "ÐÑа ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð±Ñла впеÑвÑе опÑбликована
на <cite>ZDNet</cite>."
@@ -420,11 +330,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -439,22 +344,12 @@
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard [-M.-] Stallman
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard M. Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman"
msgstr ""
"Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2012, "
"2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\"
-# | href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\";>Creative Commons
-# | [-Attribution-NoDerivatives-] {+Attribution-NoDerivs+} 4.0 International
-# | License</a>.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
-#| "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
-#| "NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
msgid ""
"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
Index: sco/po/sco-preemption.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-preemption.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- sco/po/sco-preemption.ru-en.html 12 Apr 2014 14:00:26 -0000 1.6
+++ sco/po/sco-preemption.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,13 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>SCO Scuttles Sense, Claiming GPL Invalidity
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-preemption.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>SCO Scuttles Sense, Claiming GPL Invalidity</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Eben Moglen</strong></p>
-<p>Monday 18 August 2003</p>
+<address class="byline">by Eben Moglen
+<a href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
+
+<p><i>Monday 18 August 2003</i></p>
<p>
Now that the tide has turned, and SCO is facing the dissolution of its
@@ -108,21 +117,18 @@
freedom.
</p>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
<p>
-<em>
Eben Moglen is professor of law at Columbia University Law School.
He serves without fee as General Counsel of the Free Software Foundation.
-</em>
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html">Other Texts to Read related
-to SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -140,33 +146,16 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-
<p>Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen</p>
<p>Verbatim copying of this article is permitted in any medium,
@@ -176,10 +165,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 14:00:26 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/po/sco-preemption.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-preemption.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- sco/po/sco-preemption.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:38 -0000 1.9
+++ sco/po/sco-preemption.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.10
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -35,8 +34,6 @@
msgstr "Ðбен Ðоглен <a href=\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-Monday-]{+<i>Monday+} 18 August [-2003-] {+2003</i>+}
-#| msgid "Monday 18 August 2003"
msgid "<i>Monday 18 August 2003</i>"
msgstr "<i>ÐонеделÑник, 18 авгÑÑÑа
2003 года</i>"
@@ -218,20 +215,13 @@
"— он подÑвеÑдил ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ GPL и ее важнÑÑ ÑолÑ
в деле заÑиÑÑ ÑвободÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<em>-]Eben Moglen is professor of law at Columbia University Law School.
-# | He serves without fee as General Counsel of the Free Software Foundation.
-# | [-</em>-]
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<em> Eben Moglen is professor of law at Columbia University Law School. "
-#| "He serves without fee as General Counsel of the Free Software "
-#| "Foundation. </em>"
msgid ""
"Eben Moglen is professor of law at Columbia University Law School. He "
"serves without fee as General Counsel of the Free Software Foundation."
msgstr ""
-"Ðбен Ðоглен — пÑоÑеÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ñава в
ЮÑидиÑеÑком ÑÑилиÑе "
-"ÐолÑмбийÑкого ÑнивеÑÑиÑеÑа. Ðн
безвозмездно ÑабоÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² каÑеÑÑве
генеÑалÑного "
-"ÑовеÑника Фонда Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑениÑ."
+"Ðбен Ðоглен — пÑоÑеÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ñава в
ЮÑидиÑеÑком ÑÑилиÑе ÐолÑмбийÑкого "
+"ÑнивеÑÑиÑеÑа. Ðн безвозмездно ÑабоÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²
каÑеÑÑве генеÑалÑного ÑовеÑника "
+"Фонда Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑениÑ."
# type: Content of: <div><div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -265,11 +255,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -286,8 +271,8 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen"
msgstr ""
-"Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen<br />Copyright © 2012, 2021 Free
Software "
-"Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
+"Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen<br />Copyright © 2012, 2021 Free "
+"Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
Index: sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru-en.html 12 Apr 2014 14:00:27 -0000 1.6
+++ sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,15 +1,24 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>FSF Statement on SCO v. IBM
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta name="description" content="FSF Statement on SCO v. IBM lawsuit" />
<meta name="keywords" content="SCO, IBM, GPL, infringement, violation, FSF,
GNU, Linux, freedom, software" />
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-v-ibm.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>FSF Statement on <cite>SCO v. IBM</cite></h2>
-<p>by <strong>Eben Moglen</strong></p>
-<p>June 25, 2003</p>
+<address class="byline">by Eben Moglen
+<a href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
+
+<p><i>June 25, 2003</i></p>
<p>
The lawsuit brought by the SCO Group against IBM has generated many
@@ -72,7 +81,7 @@
things—that contributors must not enter into non-disclosure
agreements for technical information relevant to their work on GNU
programs, and that they must not consult or make any use of source
-code from non-free programs, including specifically Unix. The
+code from nonfree programs, including specifically Unix. The
Foundation has no basis to believe that GNU contains any material
about which SCO or anyone else could assert valid trade secret or
copyright claims. Contributors could have made misrepresentations of
@@ -139,21 +148,18 @@
community.
</p>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
<p>
-<em>
Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board
of directors.
-</em>
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html">Other Texts to Read related
-to SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -171,19 +177,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -198,20 +204,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2013 Free Software Foundation Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Free Software Foundation Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 14:00:27 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:38 -0000 1.12
+++ sco/po/sco-v-ibm.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "FSF Statement on SCO v. IBM - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -41,8 +40,6 @@
msgstr "Ðбен Ðоглен <a href=\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-June-]{+<i>June+} 25, [-2003-] {+2003</i>+}
-#| msgid "June 25, 2003"
msgid "<i>June 25, 2003</i>"
msgstr "<i>25 иÑÐ½Ñ 2003 года</i>"
@@ -132,61 +129,6 @@
"вÑполнÑвÑиеÑÑ ÑолÑко опеÑаÑионной
ÑиÑÑемой Unix."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | SCO's confusing use of names makes the basis of its claims unclear: has
-# | SCO alleged that trade secrets of Unix's originator, AT&T—of
-# | which SCO is by intermediate transactions the successor in
-# | interest—have been incorporated by IBM in the kernel, Linux, or in
-# | parts of GNU? If the former, there is no justification for the broad
-# | statements urging the Fortune 1500 to be cautious about using free
-# | software, or GNU programs generally. If, on the other hand, SCO claims
-# | that GNU contains any Unix trade secret or copyrighted material, the claim
-# | is almost surely false. Contributors to the GNU Project promise to follow
-# | the Free Software Foundation's rules for the project, which
-# | specify—among other things—that contributors must not enter
-# | into non-disclosure agreements for technical information relevant to their
-# | work on GNU programs, and that they must not consult or make any use of
-# | source code from non[---]free programs, including specifically Unix. The
-# | Foundation has no basis to believe that GNU contains any material about
-# | which SCO or anyone else could assert valid trade secret or copyright
-# | claims. Contributors could have made misrepresentations of fact in their
-# | copyright assignment statements, but failing willful misrepresentation by
-# | a contributor, which has never happened so far as the Foundation is aware,
-# | there is no significant likelihood that our supervision of the freedom of
-# | our free software has failed. The Foundation notes that despite the
-# | alarmist statements SCO's employees have made, the Foundation has not been
-# | sued, nor has SCO, despite our requests, identified any work whose
-# | copyright the Foundation holds—including all of IBM's modifications
-# | to the kernel for use with IBM's S/390 mainframe computers, assigned to
-# | the Foundation by IBM—that SCO asserts infringes its rights in any
-# | way.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "SCO's confusing use of names makes the basis of its claims unclear: has "
-#| "SCO alleged that trade secrets of Unix's originator, AT&T—of "
-#| "which SCO is by intermediate transactions the successor in interest—"
-#| "have been incorporated by IBM in the kernel, Linux, or in parts of GNU? "
-#| "If the former, there is no justification for the broad statements urging "
-#| "the Fortune 1500 to be cautious about using free software, or GNU "
-#| "programs generally. If, on the other hand, SCO claims that GNU contains "
-#| "any Unix trade secret or copyrighted material, the claim is almost surely "
-#| "false. Contributors to the GNU Project promise to follow the Free "
-#| "Software Foundation's rules for the project, which specify—among "
-#| "other things—that contributors must not enter into non-disclosure "
-#| "agreements for technical information relevant to their work on GNU "
-#| "programs, and that they must not consult or make any use of source code "
-#| "from non-free programs, including specifically Unix. The Foundation has "
-#| "no basis to believe that GNU contains any material about which SCO or "
-#| "anyone else could assert valid trade secret or copyright claims. "
-#| "Contributors could have made misrepresentations of fact in their "
-#| "copyright assignment statements, but failing willful misrepresentation by "
-#| "a contributor, which has never happened so far as the Foundation is "
-#| "aware, there is no significant likelihood that our supervision of the "
-#| "freedom of our free software has failed. The Foundation notes that "
-#| "despite the alarmist statements SCO's employees have made, the Foundation "
-#| "has not been sued, nor has SCO, despite our requests, identified any work "
-#| "whose copyright the Foundation holds—including all of IBM's "
-#| "modifications to the kernel for use with IBM's S/390 mainframe computers, "
-#| "assigned to the Foundation by IBM—that SCO asserts infringes its "
-#| "rights in any way."
msgid ""
"SCO's confusing use of names makes the basis of its claims unclear: has SCO "
"alleged that trade secrets of Unix's originator, AT&T—of which SCO "
@@ -341,16 +283,10 @@
"ÑообÑеÑÑва Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
обеÑпеÑениÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<em>-]Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board of
-# | directors. [-</em>-]
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<em> Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board of "
-#| "directors. </em>"
msgid ""
"Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board of directors."
msgstr ""
-"Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник и
Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов "
-"ФСÐÐ."
+"Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник и
Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов ФСÐÐ."
# type: Content of: <div><div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -384,11 +320,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -402,17 +333,10 @@
"translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве по
пеÑеводам”</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 2003, [-2013-] {+2021+} Free Software Foundation Inc.
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2003, 2013 Free Software Foundation Inc."
msgid "Copyright © 2003, 2021 Free Software Foundation Inc."
msgstr "Copyright © 2003, 2012, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
-#| "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
-#| "NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
msgid ""
"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
Index: sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru-en.html 12 Apr 2014 14:00:27 -0000 1.7
+++ sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,13 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>SCO: Without Fear and Without Research
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco-without-fear.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>SCO: Without Fear and Without Research</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Eben Moglen</strong></p>
-<p>Monday 24 November 2003</p>
+
+<address class="byline">by Eben
+Moglen <a href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
+
+<p><i>Monday 24 November 2003</i></p>
<p>
There's a traditional definition of a shyster: a lawyer who,
@@ -187,29 +196,25 @@
What will we see next from SCO, an attack on the umpire?
</p>
-<h3>Footnotes</h3>
-
+<h3 class="footnote">Footnote</h3>
<ol>
<li id="foot17">The most complete review of the SCO Las Vegas
presentation was written by Bruce Perens, and
-is <a
href="http://web.archive.org/web/20030828144050/perens.com/Articles/SCO/SCOSlideShow.html";>archived</a>.</li>
+is <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030828144050/perens.com/Articles/SCO/SCOSlideShow.html";>archived</a>.</li>
</ol>
+<div class="infobox">
<hr />
-
<p>
-<em>
Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board
of directors.
-</em>
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html">Other Texts to Read related
-to SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -227,33 +232,16 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
- files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
- without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
- Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
- document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
- document was modified, or published.
-
- If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
- Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
- years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
- year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
- being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
-
- There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
- Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-
<p>Copyright © 2003 Eben Moglen</p>
<p>Verbatim copying of this article is permitted in any medium,
@@ -263,10 +251,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 14:00:27 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:41:01 -0000 1.11
+++ sco/po/sco-without-fear.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.12
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -35,8 +34,6 @@
msgstr "Ðбен Ðоглен <a href=\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-Monday-]{+<i>Monday+} 24 November [-2003-] {+2003</i>+}
-#| msgid "Monday 24 November 2003"
msgid "<i>Monday 24 November 2003</i>"
msgstr "<i>ÐонеделÑник, 24 ноÑбÑÑ 2003 года</i>"
@@ -378,20 +375,10 @@
# type: Content of: <h4>
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid "Footnote"
msgid "Footnote"
msgstr "ÐÑимеÑание"
#. type: Content of: <div><ol><li>
-# | The most complete review of the SCO Las Vegas presentation was written by
-# | Bruce Perens, and is <a
-# | href=\"http{+s+}://web.archive.org/web/20030828144050/perens.com/Articles/S
-# | CO/SCOSlideShow.html\">archived</a>.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The most complete review of the SCO Las Vegas presentation was written by "
-#| "Bruce Perens, and is <a href=\"http://web.archive.org/web/20030828144050/";
-#| "perens.com/Articles/SCO/SCOSlideShow.html\">archived</a>."
msgid ""
"The most complete review of the SCO Las Vegas presentation was written by "
"Bruce Perens, and is <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20030828144050/";
@@ -402,16 +389,10 @@
"com/Articles/SCO/SCOSlideShow.html\"> в аÑÑ
иве</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<em>-]Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board of
-# | directors. [-</em>-]
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<em> Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board of "
-#| "directors. </em>"
msgid ""
"Eben Moglen is General Counsel to FSF, and serves on its board of directors."
msgstr ""
-"Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник и
Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов "
-"ФСÐÐ."
+"Ðбен Ðоглен — генеÑалÑнÑй ÑовеÑник и
Ñлен ÑовеÑа диÑекÑоÑов ФСÐÐ."
# type: Content of: <div><div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -445,11 +426,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
Index: sco/po/sco.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- sco/po/sco.ru-en.html 12 Apr 2014 14:00:28 -0000 1.5
+++ sco/po/sco.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.6
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>FSF's Position regarding SCO's attacks on Free Software
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/sco.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>FSF's Position regarding SCO's attacks on Free Software</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>Much press coverage has been given in the last months to SCO's press and
legal attacks on Free Software and the GNU/Linux system. Even though
@@ -25,23 +33,24 @@
<p>On this site, we will publish documents related to our work opposing
SCO.</p>
<ul>
-<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/subpoena.html"><cite>The SCO Subpoena of
FSF</cite></a>, by
+<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/subpoena.html">The SCO Subpoena of FSF</a>, by
Bradley M. Kuhn, released on Tuesday 18 May 2004.</li>
-<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.html"><cite>SCO: Without Fear
and Without Research </cite></a>, by
+<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.html">SCO: Without Fear and
Without Research</a>, by
Eben Moglen, released on Monday 24 November 2003.</li>
-<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.html"><cite>SCO Scuttles Sense,
Claiming GPL Invalidity</cite></a>, by
+<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.html">SCO Scuttles Sense, Claiming
GPL Invalidity</a>, by
Eben Moglen, released on Monday 18 August 2003.</li>
-<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/questioning-sco.html"><cite>Questioning SCO: A
Hard Look at Nebulous Claims</cite></a>, by
+<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/questioning-sco.html">Questioning SCO: A Hard
Look at Nebulous Claims</a>, by
Eben Moglen, released on Friday 1 August 2003.</li>
-<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.html"><cite>SCO, GNU, and
Linux</cite></a>, by
+<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.html">SCO, GNU, and Linux</a>, by
Richard Stallman, released on Sunday 29 June 2003.</li>
-<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html"><cite>FSF Statement on <em>SCO v.
IBM</em></cite></a>, by
+<li><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html">FSF Statement on <cite>SCO v.
IBM</cite></a>, by
Eben Moglen, released on Friday 27 June 2003.</li>
</ul>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -59,19 +68,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -86,21 +95,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
-2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 14:00:28 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/po/sco.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/sco.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- sco/po/sco.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:37 -0000 1.9
+++ sco/po/sco.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.10
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -72,13 +71,6 @@
"ÑабоÑе по пÑоÑиводейÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ SCO."
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/sco/subpoena.html\"><cite>The-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/sco/subpoena.html\">The+} SCO Subpoena of
-# | [-FSF</cite></a>,-] {+FSF</a>,+} by Bradley M. Kuhn, released on Tuesday
-# | 18 May 2004.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/subpoena.html\"><cite>The SCO Subpoena of FSF</"
-#| "cite></a>, by Bradley M. Kuhn, released on Tuesday 18 May 2004."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/subpoena.html\">The SCO Subpoena of FSF</a>, by "
"Bradley M. Kuhn, released on Tuesday 18 May 2004."
@@ -88,14 +80,6 @@
"18 Ð¼Ð°Ñ 2004 года."
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.html\"><cite>SCO:-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.html\">SCO:+} Without Fear and
-# | Without [-Research </cite></a>,-] {+Research</a>,+} by Eben Moglen,
-# | released on Monday 24 November 2003.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.html\"><cite>SCO: Without Fear "
-#| "and Without Research </cite></a>, by Eben Moglen, released on Monday 24 "
-#| "November 2003."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-without-fear.html\">SCO: Without Fear and "
"Without Research</a>, by Eben Moglen, released on Monday 24 November 2003."
@@ -104,14 +88,6 @@
"a>. Ðбен Ðоглен, вÑпÑÑено в понеделÑник,
24 ноÑбÑÑ 2003 года."
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.html\"><cite>SCO-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.html\">SCO+} Scuttles Sense,
-# | Claiming GPL [-Invalidity</cite></a>,-] {+Invalidity</a>,+} by Eben
-# | Moglen, released on Monday 18 August 2003.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.html\"><cite>SCO Scuttles Sense, "
-#| "Claiming GPL Invalidity</cite></a>, by Eben Moglen, released on Monday 18 "
-#| "August 2003."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-preemption.html\">SCO Scuttles Sense, Claiming "
"GPL Invalidity</a>, by Eben Moglen, released on Monday 18 August 2003."
@@ -121,14 +97,6 @@
"авгÑÑÑа 2003 года."
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/sco/questioning-sco.html\"><cite>Questioning-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/sco/questioning-sco.html\">Questioning+} SCO: A Hard
-# | Look at Nebulous [-Claims</cite></a>,-] {+Claims</a>,+} by Eben Moglen,
-# | released on Friday 1 August 2003.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/questioning-sco.html\"><cite>Questioning SCO: A "
-#| "Hard Look at Nebulous Claims</cite></a>, by Eben Moglen, released on "
-#| "Friday 1 August 2003."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/questioning-sco.html\">Questioning SCO: A Hard "
"Look at Nebulous Claims</a>, by Eben Moglen, released on Friday 1 August "
@@ -139,13 +107,6 @@
"авгÑÑÑа 2003 года."
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.html\"><cite>SCO,-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.html\">SCO,+} GNU, and
-# | [-Linux</cite></a>,-] {+Linux</a>,+} by Richard Stallman, released on
-# | Sunday 29 June 2003.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.html\"><cite>SCO, GNU, and Linux</"
-#| "cite></a>, by Richard Stallman, released on Sunday 29 June 2003."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-gnu-linux.html\">SCO, GNU, and Linux</a>, by "
"Richard Stallman, released on Sunday 29 June 2003."
@@ -154,20 +115,13 @@
"СÑолмен, вÑпÑÑено в воÑкÑеÑенÑе, 29 иÑнÑ
2003 года."
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html\"><cite>FSF-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html\">FSF+} Statement on [-<em>SCO-]
-# | {+<cite>SCO+} v. [-IBM</em></cite></a>,-] {+IBM</cite></a>,+} by Eben
-# | Moglen, released on Friday 27 June 2003.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html\"><cite>FSF Statement on <em>SCO "
-#| "v. IBM</em></cite></a>, by Eben Moglen, released on Friday 27 June 2003."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html\">FSF Statement on <cite>SCO v. "
"IBM</cite></a>, by Eben Moglen, released on Friday 27 June 2003."
msgstr ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/sco/sco-v-ibm.html\"> ÐаÑвление ФСÐРпо
Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ <cite>SCO "
-"пÑоÑив IBM</cite></a>. Ðбен Ðоглен, вÑпÑÑено в
пÑÑниÑÑ, 27 иÑÐ½Ñ 2003 "
-"года."
+"пÑоÑив IBM</cite></a>. Ðбен Ðоглен, вÑпÑÑено в
пÑÑниÑÑ, 27 иÑÐ½Ñ "
+"2003 года."
# type: Content of: <div><div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -201,11 +155,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -219,18 +168,10 @@
"translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве по
пеÑеводам”</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © [-2014, 2015, 2016-] {+2003, 2004, 2021+} Free Software
-# | Foundation, Inc.
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgid "Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgstr "Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2012, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
-#| "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
-#| "NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
msgid ""
"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
Index: sco/po/subpoena.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/subpoena.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- sco/po/subpoena.ru-en.html 12 Apr 2014 14:00:28 -0000 1.5
+++ sco/po/subpoena.ru-en.html 22 Sep 2021 18:03:42 -0000 1.6
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws sco" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The SCO Subpoena of FSF
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/sco/po/subpoena.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The SCO Subpoena of FSF</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Bradley M. Kuhn</strong></p>
-<p>Tuesday 18 May 2004</p>
+<address class="byline">by Bradley M. Kuhn</address>
+
+<p><i>Tuesday 18 May 2004</i></p>
<p>
Late last year, we were subpoenaed by SCO as part of the ongoing dispute
@@ -42,9 +50,9 @@
was not succeeding, has instead bought their FUD at a bargain price
from a third party. The “license” that Microsoft bought
for SCO's “technology” was, more than anything else, a fee
-for the service of attacking the Free Software Movement and its
+for the service of attacking the free software movement and its
lowest-level program, the kernel named Linux. Now that there has once
-been a “SCO”, there will always be some “SCO”
+been a “SCO,” there will always be some “SCO”
to come and attack our movement and our work.
</p>
@@ -55,7 +63,7 @@
would attack only the kernel Linux, or the entire GNU/Linux operating
system. As copyright holder on most major components of the GNU/Linux
system, we of course feared that even while our copyright assignment
-process is the best and most diligent in the whole Free Software world, we
+process is the best and most diligent in the whole free software world, we
would still be required to expend great effort in showing a judge how
exactly we did this job. We are grateful for SCO's tactical error of
attacking one of the deepest pockets on earth, IBM, who has the checkbook
@@ -68,7 +76,7 @@
why it is that Linux was attacked and GNU was not. For more than a
decade, FSF has urged projects to build a process whereby the legal
assembly of the software is as sound as the software development itself.
-Many Free Software developers saw the copyright assignment process used
+Many free software developers saw the copyright assignment process used
for most GNU components as a nuisance, but we arduously designed and
redesigned the process to remove the onerousness. Now the SCO fiasco has
shown the community the resilience and complete certainty that a good
@@ -85,18 +93,18 @@
momentous task.
</p>
-<hr style="text-align:left; margin: 0 auto 0 0; width:30%;" />
+<hr class="column-limit" />
<p>
As always, we at FSF look to the long-term future. SCO is a
-blip—a precursor to the challenges Free Software will face. We
+blip—a precursor to the challenges free software will face. We
strive to be ahead of that curve and lead the way for a legally
-certain future for Free Software.
+certain future for free software.
</p>
<p>
We need your support to continue this work. We ask that if you are not yet
-<a href="http://member.fsf.org";>an associate member of FSF, that you
+<a href="https://www.fsf.org/associate/";>an associate member of FSF, that you
join now</a>. If you join before 15 June 2004, you will receive a
complimentary print copy of Lawrence Lessig's new book, <cite>Free
Culture</cite>. We are happy to celebrate the addition of Professor
@@ -105,15 +113,13 @@
</p>
<p>
-If you already an associate member, please encourage a friend to join!
+If you are already an associate member, please encourage a friend to join!
</p>
-
-<p><a href="/philosophy/sco/sco.html">Other Texts to Read related
-to SCO</a>.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -131,19 +137,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -158,21 +164,21 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2008, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 14:00:28 $
+$Date: 2021/09/22 18:03:42 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: sco/po/subpoena.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/sco/po/subpoena.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- sco/po/subpoena.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 17:26:37 -0000 1.9
+++ sco/po/subpoena.ru.po 22 Sep 2021 18:03:43 -0000 1.10
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "The SCO Subpoena of FSF - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -29,14 +28,10 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# | by [-<strong>Bradley-] {+Bradley+} M. [-Kuhn</strong>-] {+Kuhn+}
-#| msgid "by <strong>Bradley M. Kuhn</strong>"
msgid "by Bradley M. Kuhn"
msgstr "ÐÑÑдли ÐÑн"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-Tuesday-]{+<i>Tuesday+} 18 May [-2004-] {+2004</i>+}
-#| msgid "Tuesday 18 May 2004"
msgid "<i>Tuesday 18 May 2004</i>"
msgstr "<i>ÐÑоÑник, 18 Ð¼Ð°Ñ 2004 года</i>"
@@ -91,26 +86,6 @@
"оплаÑой вÑемени пеÑÑонала, пÑидеÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑи
нам."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Meanwhile, the leaked SCO documents have confirmed what we long believed:
-# | Microsoft, having found that the smear campaign against GPL was not
-# | succeeding, has instead bought their FUD at a bargain price from a third
-# | party. The “license” that Microsoft bought for SCO's
-# | “technology” was, more than anything else, a fee for the
-# | service of attacking the [-Free Software Movement-] {+free software
-# | movement+} and its lowest-level program, the kernel named Linux. Now that
-# | there has once been a [-“SCO”,-] {+“SCO,”+} there
-# | will always be some “SCO” to come and attack our movement and
-# | our work.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Meanwhile, the leaked SCO documents have confirmed what we long believed: "
-#| "Microsoft, having found that the smear campaign against GPL was not "
-#| "succeeding, has instead bought their FUD at a bargain price from a third "
-#| "party. The “license” that Microsoft bought for SCO's “"
-#| "technology” was, more than anything else, a fee for the service of "
-#| "attacking the Free Software Movement and its lowest-level program, the "
-#| "kernel named Linux. Now that there has once been a “SCO”, "
-#| "there will always be some “SCO” to come and attack our "
-#| "movement and our work."
msgid ""
"Meanwhile, the leaked SCO documents have confirmed what we long believed: "
"Microsoft, having found that the smear campaign against GPL was not "
@@ -133,29 +108,6 @@
"пÑиÑ
одиÑÑ Ñ ÑгÑозами наÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
наÑей ÑабоÑе."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Even though we believe that SCO has no basis to make the claims they make,
-# | that does not mean our community should assume it has nothing to learn
-# | from these events. Early in the lawsuit, we at FSF were unsure if SCO
-# | would attack only the kernel Linux, or the entire GNU/Linux operating
-# | system. As copyright holder on most major components of the GNU/Linux
-# | system, we of course feared that even while our copyright assignment
-# | process is the best and most diligent in the whole [-Free Software-]
-# | {+free software+} world, we would still be required to expend great effort
-# | in showing a judge how exactly we did this job. We are grateful for SCO's
-# | tactical error of attacking one of the deepest pockets on earth, IBM, who
-# | has the checkbook needed to efficiently fight such a nuisance lawsuit.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Even though we believe that SCO has no basis to make the claims they "
-#| "make, that does not mean our community should assume it has nothing to "
-#| "learn from these events. Early in the lawsuit, we at FSF were unsure if "
-#| "SCO would attack only the kernel Linux, or the entire GNU/Linux operating "
-#| "system. As copyright holder on most major components of the GNU/Linux "
-#| "system, we of course feared that even while our copyright assignment "
-#| "process is the best and most diligent in the whole Free Software world, "
-#| "we would still be required to expend great effort in showing a judge how "
-#| "exactly we did this job. We are grateful for SCO's tactical error of "
-#| "attacking one of the deepest pockets on earth, IBM, who has the checkbook "
-#| "needed to efficiently fight such a nuisance lawsuit."
msgid ""
"Even though we believe that SCO has no basis to make the claims they make, "
"that does not mean our community should assume it has nothing to learn from "
@@ -184,47 +136,6 @@
"пÑоÑеÑÑе."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | However, this does not mean FSF's work is done. In addition to answering
-# | and/or disputing the subpoena, we must also educate the community about
-# | why it is that Linux was attacked and GNU was not. For more than a
-# | decade, FSF has urged projects to build a process whereby the legal
-# | assembly of the software is as sound as the software development itself.
-# | Many [-Free Software-] {+free software+} developers saw the copyright
-# | assignment process used for most GNU components as a nuisance, but we
-# | arduously designed and redesigned the process to remove the onerousness.
-# | Now the SCO fiasco has shown the community the resilience and complete
-# | certainty that a good legal assembly process can create. (SCO, after all,
-# | eventually dropped their claims against GNU as a whole and focused on the
-# | Linux project which, for all its wonderful technical achievements, has a
-# | rather loose legal assembly process.) We have just begun a project here
-# | at FSF to document and codify our process, so that it can be disseminated
-# | in the form of a policy manual and accompanying software, to all other
-# | Free Software projects who wish to solidify their legal assembly process.
-# | Distilling nearly two decades of organizational know-how into
-# | easy-to-understand software and documentation is no easy task, and we will
-# | rely greatly on your financial support to aid us in carrying out this
-# | momentous task.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "However, this does not mean FSF's work is done. In addition to answering "
-#| "and/or disputing the subpoena, we must also educate the community about "
-#| "why it is that Linux was attacked and GNU was not. For more than a "
-#| "decade, FSF has urged projects to build a process whereby the legal "
-#| "assembly of the software is as sound as the software development itself. "
-#| "Many Free Software developers saw the copyright assignment process used "
-#| "for most GNU components as a nuisance, but we arduously designed and "
-#| "redesigned the process to remove the onerousness. Now the SCO fiasco has "
-#| "shown the community the resilience and complete certainty that a good "
-#| "legal assembly process can create. (SCO, after all, eventually dropped "
-#| "their claims against GNU as a whole and focused on the Linux project "
-#| "which, for all its wonderful technical achievements, has a rather loose "
-#| "legal assembly process.) We have just begun a project here at FSF to "
-#| "document and codify our process, so that it can be disseminated in the "
-#| "form of a policy manual and accompanying software, to all other Free "
-#| "Software projects who wish to solidify their legal assembly process. "
-#| "Distilling nearly two decades of organizational know-how into easy-to-"
-#| "understand software and documentation is no easy task, and we will rely "
-#| "greatly on your financial support to aid us in carrying out this "
-#| "momentous task."
msgid ""
"However, this does not mean FSF's work is done. In addition to answering "
"and/or disputing the subpoena, we must also educate the community about why "
@@ -270,15 +181,6 @@
"ÑинанÑовÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑжкÑ, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¼
в пÑоведении ÑÑой важнейÑей ÑабоÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | As always, we at FSF look to the long-term future. SCO is a blip—a
-# | precursor to the challenges [-Free Software-] {+free software+} will face.
-# | We strive to be ahead of that curve and lead the way for a legally
-# | certain future for [-Free Software.-] {+free software.+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "As always, we at FSF look to the long-term future. SCO is a blip—a "
-#| "precursor to the challenges Free Software will face. We strive to be "
-#| "ahead of that curve and lead the way for a legally certain future for "
-#| "Free Software."
msgid ""
"As always, we at FSF look to the long-term future. SCO is a blip—a "
"precursor to the challenges free software will face. We strive to be ahead "
@@ -292,22 +194,6 @@
"пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | We need your support to continue this work. We ask that if you are not
-# | yet <a [-href=\"http://member.fsf.org\";>an-]
-# | {+href=\"https://www.fsf.org/associate/\";>an+} associate member of FSF,
-# | that you join now</a>. If you join before 15 June 2004, you will receive
-# | a complimentary print copy of Lawrence Lessig's new book, <cite>Free
-# | Culture</cite>. We are happy to celebrate the addition of Professor
-# | Lessig to our board of directors by sharing his latest written work with
-# | you as we continue our work.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "We need your support to continue this work. We ask that if you are not "
-#| "yet <a href=\"http://member.fsf.org\";>an associate member of FSF, that "
-#| "you join now</a>. If you join before 15 June 2004, you will receive a "
-#| "complimentary print copy of Lawrence Lessig's new book, <cite>Free "
-#| "Culture</cite>. We are happy to celebrate the addition of Professor "
-#| "Lessig to our board of directors by sharing his latest written work with "
-#| "you as we continue our work."
msgid ""
"We need your support to continue this work. We ask that if you are not yet "
"<a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/associate/\";>an associate member of FSF, that "
@@ -317,8 +203,8 @@
"board of directors by sharing his latest written work with you as we "
"continue our work."
msgstr ""
-"Ðам нÑжна ваÑа поддеÑжка, ÑÑобÑ
пÑодолжаÑÑ ÑÑÑ ÑабоÑÑ. <a "
-"href=\"https://www.fsf.org/associate/\";>ÐÑ Ð¿ÑоÑим ваÑ, еÑли
Ð²Ñ ÐµÑе не Ñлен-паÑÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð¤Ð¡ÐÐ, "
+"Ðам нÑжна ваÑа поддеÑжка, ÑÑобÑ
пÑодолжаÑÑ ÑÑÑ ÑабоÑÑ. <a href=\"https://www.";
+"fsf.org/associate/\">ÐÑ Ð¿ÑоÑим ваÑ, еÑли Ð²Ñ ÐµÑе не
Ñлен-паÑÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð¤Ð¡ÐÐ, "
"пÑиÑоединиÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑондÑ</a>. ÐÑли вÑ
пÑиÑоединиÑеÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ 15 иÑÐ½Ñ 2004 "
"года, в знак благодаÑноÑÑи Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑиÑе
ÑипогÑаÑÑкÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ книги "
"ÐоÑÑенÑа ÐеÑÑига <cite>СвободнаÑ
кÑлÑÑÑÑа</cite>. ÐÑ ÑÑаÑÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ñ Ð¾ÑмеÑиÑÑ "
@@ -326,10 +212,6 @@
"его поÑледней пиÑÑменной ÑабоÑой,
пÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð°Ñ ÑабоÑÑ Ñо Ñвоей ÑÑоÑонÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | If you {+are+} already an associate member, please encourage a friend to
-# | join!
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If you already an associate member, please encourage a friend to join!"
msgid ""
"If you are already an associate member, please encourage a friend to join!"
msgstr ""
@@ -368,11 +250,6 @@
#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
#. README</a>.
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
-#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and "
-#| "contributing translations of this article."
msgid ""
"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
@@ -387,18 +264,10 @@
# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © [-2014, 2015-] {+2004, 2021+} Free Software Foundation,
-# | Inc.
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2014, 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgid "Copyright © 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgstr "Copyright © 2004, 2012, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
-#| "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
-#| "NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
msgid ""
"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
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