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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/education dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in... |
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Date: |
Wed, 11 Nov 2020 11:29:57 -0500 (EST) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 20/11/11 11:29:57
Modified files:
education :
dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html
teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html
Added files:
education/po :
dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.pot
dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.translist
teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.pot
teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.translist
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.pot?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.translist?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.pot?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.translist?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html 10 Nov 2020
18:27:34 -0000 1.3
+++ dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html 11 Nov 2020
16:29:56 -0000 1.4
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
-<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
+ <!--#include
virtual="/education/po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.translist"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
<div class="nav">
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/11/10 18:27:34 $
+$Date: 2020/11/11 16:29:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/education/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html 11 Nov 2020 08:29:39 -0000
1.3
+++ teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html 11 Nov 2020 16:29:56 -0000
1.4
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
<title>Teachers: Help Your Students Resist Zoom
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
-<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
+ <!--#include
virtual="/education/po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
<div class="nav">
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/11/11 08:29:39 $
+$Date: 2020/11/11 16:29:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.pot
diff -N po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.pot
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.pot 11 Nov 2020
16:29:57 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+# LANGUAGE translation of
https://www.gnu.org/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html
+# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+#
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2020-11-11 16:25+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
+"Language: \n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=CHARSET\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+#. type: Content of: <title>
+msgid ""
+"The Dangers of Proprietary Systems in Online Teaching - GNU Project - Free "
+"Software Foundation"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><a>
+msgid "<a id=\"side-menu-button\" class=\"switch\" href=\"#navlinks\">"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Attribute 'title' of: <div><a><img>
+msgid "Education Contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <div><a><img>
+msgid " [Education Contents] "
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "</a>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p><a>
+msgid "<a href=\"/\">"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Attribute 'title' of: <div><p><a><img>
+msgid "GNU Home"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"</a> / <a href=\"/education/education.html\">Education</a> / <a "
+"href=\"/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html\">Resistance</a> /
"
+"<a "
+"href=\"/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html\">Online
"
+"teaching</a> /"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
+msgid "The Dangers of Proprietary Systems in Online Teaching"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Since March 2019, educational institutions all over the world have been "
+"forced to migrate their daily activities to online teaching due to the "
+"COVID-19 sanitary emergency. For many schools, this constituted a first "
+"important step towards digitalization. However, the transition to "
+"<strong>remote teaching has brought an unwelcome guest: nonfree software for "
+"classes online</strong>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Many schools have adopted video conferencing programs and Learning "
+"Management Systems (LMS) that are proprietary software. These nonfree "
+"programs are used by software development companies as weapons against "
+"students' and teachers' fundamental rights to computer freedom and "
+"privacy. Nonfree software is the antithesis of education since it forbids "
+"the sharing of knowledge and is specifically designed to prevent "
+"it. <strong>There should be no place for nonfree software in educational "
+"environments</strong>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"/software/free-software-for-education.html\">Freedom-respecting "
+"software</a> is readily available for all activities in the digital "
+"classroom and should be chosen instead of their proprietary counterparts."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Follow the links below to learn more."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"<a href=\"/education/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html\">Teachers: "
+"Help Your Students Resist Zoom</a>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"See how people are <a "
+"href=\"/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html\"> "
+"successfully resisting nonfree software</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a "
+"href=\"mailto:gnu@gnu.org\";><gnu@gnu.org></a>. There are also <a "
+"href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF. Broken links and "
+"other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a "
+"href=\"mailto:webmasters@gnu.org\";><webmasters@gnu.org></a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+#. replace it with the translation of these two:
+#
+#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+#. translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+#. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+#. to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+#
+#. <web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+#
+#. <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+#. our web pages, see <a
+#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+#. README</a>.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a "
+"href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> "
+"for information on coordinating and contributing translations of this "
+"article."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Copyright © 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" "
+"href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\";>Creative Commons "
+"Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr ""
Index: po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.translist
diff -N po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.translist
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.translist 11 Nov
2020 16:29:57 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<!-- begin translist file -->
+<!--#set var="TRANSLATION_LIST"
+value='<div id="translations">
+<p>
+<span dir="ltr" class="original">[en] <a lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.en.html">English</a>
</span>
+</p>
+</div>' -->
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html"
href="/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html"
hreflang="x-default" />
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.en.html"
title="English" />
+<!-- end translist file -->
Index: po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.pot
diff -N po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.pot
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.pot 11 Nov 2020 16:29:57 -0000
1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+# LANGUAGE translation of
https://www.gnu.org/education/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html
+# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+#
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2020-11-11 16:25+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
+"Language: \n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=CHARSET\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+#. type: Content of: <title>
+msgid ""
+"Teachers: Help Your Students Resist Zoom - GNU Project - Free Software "
+"Foundation"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><a>
+msgid "<a id=\"side-menu-button\" class=\"switch\" href=\"#navlinks\">"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Attribute 'title' of: <div><a><img>
+msgid "Education Contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Attribute 'alt' of: <div><a><img>
+msgid " [Education Contents] "
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "</a>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p><a>
+msgid "<a href=\"/\">"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Attribute 'title' of: <div><p><a><img>
+msgid "GNU Home"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"</a> / <a href=\"/education/education.html\">Education</a> / <a "
+"href=\"/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html\">Resistance</a> /
"
+"<a "
+"href=\"/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html\">Online
"
+"teaching</a> /"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
+msgid "Teachers: Help Your Students Resist Zoom"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"In the wake of the global COVID-19 emergency, the urgency of ensuring the "
+"continuity of classes left little to no space for a healthy debate on how to "
+"favor software that empowers students to learn. As a consequence, "
+"freedom-denying and privacy-violating software has seen widespread adoption "
+"in education."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Zoom, a proprietary online conferencing program that is becoming more and "
+"more dangerously popular, is an example of such harmful "
+"technology. <strong>No educational institution should ever use it</strong>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please don't force students to install Zoom on their computers, or to use "
+"its web version."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
+msgid "To all those teaching remote classes with Zoom"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"It is unfortunate that you are using Zoom, a nonfree program that spies on "
+"users and takes away your students' computer freedom, along with your "
+"own. By using Zoom, students are dependent on a software they cannot "
+"inspect, study or change. Their freedom to learn about technology and how it "
+"works is destroyed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"If you use Zoom, some students might decide to continue using it beyond your "
+"classes, effectively surrendering their privacy over communication, and "
+"would hence miss on the opportunity to learn how to keep control of their "
+"data and computing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"There are better programs you can use for teaching remote classes, "
+"free/libre programs like <a "
+"href=\"https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Jitsi\";>Jitsi</a> or BigBlueButton. "
+"By choosing these and <a "
+"href=\"/software/free-software-for-education.html\">other free programs for "
+"education</a>, you are enabling motivated students to learn about the "
+"software they use everyday, and some of them one day will be able to adapt "
+"it to their needs, serving a larger community. Those who will not pursue "
+"such curiosity, will still benefit from using a software that respects their "
+"freedoms and doesn't spy on them."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Choosing free software for your classes will positively impact life-long "
+"learning, a crucial skill for any student. In fact, students will learn that "
+"it is in their power to run, study, modify and share any free software they "
+"wish, according to their own curiosity and needs. In contrast, by adopting "
+"proprietary software, students are taught to become mere consumers of a user "
+"interface, with no power over the technology they are using."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"If you independently opted for using Zoom in your classes, we urge you to "
+"switch to software that respects your students' and your freedom."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"If Zoom was imposed on you by your school's administration, we recommend you "
+"to contact them and ask to drop Zoom in favour of a free program. Ask other "
+"teachers for help, and explain <a "
+"href=\"/education/edu-schools.html\">why</a> software freedom is paramount "
+"for education."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
+msgid "Last resort"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"If you really can't remove Zoom, we propose this temporary workaround only "
+"as a last resort to help your students avoid using Zoom in the short "
+"term. We do not recommend it as a stable, long-term solution."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ol><li>
+msgid ""
+"A day or two before the class, post the visual materials for each day in "
+"some freedom-respecting way, so students can download them.Any simple "
+"old-fashioned web site is suitable for this."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ol><li>
+msgid ""
+"Encourage students to phone the Zoom server; tell them the phone number and "
+"the code for the conversation. That way they can listen to the audio of the "
+"session, while they follow the visual materials alongside."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ol><li>
+msgid ""
+"Tell them that you regret the use of Zoom and show them which are the free "
+"programs to replace it. Explain that <a href=\"/education/edu-why.html\"> "
+"proprietary software such as Zoom has no place in schools</a> (or in any "
+"other aspect of life.) You could take this opportunity and talk about free "
+"software, and why <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">software freedom "
+"is even more important today</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ol><li>
+msgid ""
+"Make a recording of the Zoom conversation for each session, and post it in a "
+"freedom-respecting way soon after that session ends."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"If there were situations in which this solution is not feasible, such as "
+"examinations, and students refuse to use Zoom, then you, as a teacher, could "
+"set up a different meeting in parallel or an alternative exam session using "
+"one of the free programs mentioned above. Another possibility is to provide "
+"a computer in your school with Zoom installed, and let the student join the "
+"exam using that computer. That way, the student won't be forced to install "
+"non-free software on their computer, and the use of Zoom will be limited to "
+"the exam. If you opt for this choice, we recommend the school computer to "
+"run a <a href=\"/distros/free-distros.html\">free software distribution</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Simply by telling students about this possibility, which you can do more "
+"than once, you will help inspire <a "
+"href=\"/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html\">resistance</a> to "
+"Zoom and other freedom-trampling programs, and avoid inculcating surrender."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"You will still be using Zoom, which is deleterious for your freedom. Some of "
+"your students will probably still be using Zoom, which is deleterious for "
+"their freedom. But, thanks to your efforts, some of them will avoid using "
+"Zoom."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please note that the workarounds we suggest here are only meant as a "
+"short-term solution to help teachers react quickly to oppose the use of "
+"nonfree software for remote lectures rather than deferring to the new "
+"academic year. In the long-term, it is crucial to migrate to free/libre "
+"software and online conferencing programs like Jitsi and BigBlueButton."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"All software and technology as a whole must be free, and this is a small "
+"step towards that goal. <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html\">Saying <em>NO</em> to unjust "
+"computing even once is progress</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"See examples of how people are <a "
+"href=\"/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html\"> "
+"successfully resisting nonfree software</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a "
+"href=\"mailto:gnu@gnu.org\";><gnu@gnu.org></a>. There are also <a "
+"href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF. Broken links and "
+"other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a "
+"href=\"mailto:webmasters@gnu.org\";><webmasters@gnu.org></a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+#. replace it with the translation of these two:
+#
+#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+#. translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+#. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+#. to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+#
+#. <web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+#
+#. <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+#. our web pages, see <a
+#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+#. README</a>.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a "
+"href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> "
+"for information on coordinating and contributing translations of this "
+"article."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Copyright © 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" "
+"href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\";>Creative Commons "
+"Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr ""
Index: po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.translist
diff -N po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.translist
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.translist 11 Nov 2020 16:29:57
-0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<!-- begin translist file -->
+<!--#set var="TRANSLATION_LIST"
+value='<div id="translations">
+<p>
+<span dir="ltr" class="original">[en] <a lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/education/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.en.html">English</a>
</span>
+</p>
+</div>' -->
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html"
href="/education/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.html" hreflang="x-default"
/>
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/education/teachers-help-students-resist-zoom.en.html" title="English" />
+<!-- end translist file -->