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From: |
GNUN |
Subject: |
www philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.... |
Date: |
Wed, 15 Jul 2020 05:31:57 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 20/07/15 05:31:56
Modified files:
philosophy : 15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.html
amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.html amazon.zh-cn.html
dat.zh-cn.html freedom-or-power.cs.html
self-interest.zh-cn.html
shouldbefree.zh-cn.html
philosophy/po : 15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn-en.html
15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.po
amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn-en.html
amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.po amazon.zh-cn-en.html
amazon.zh-cn.po dat.zh-cn-en.html dat.zh-cn.po
freedom-or-power.cs.po
self-interest.zh-cn-en.html
self-interest.zh-cn.po
shouldbefree.zh-cn-en.html
shouldbefree.zh-cn.po
proprietary : proprietary.zh-cn.html
proprietary/po : proprietary.zh-cn-en.html proprietary.zh-cn.po
Added files:
philosophy/po : freedom-or-power.cs-en.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/amazon.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/dat.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.4&r2=1.5
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/freedom-or-power.cs.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/self-interest.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.4&r2=1.5
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/shouldbefree.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.4&r2=1.5
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/proprietary.zh-cn.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.35&r2=1.36
Patches:
Index: philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.html 19 Jul 2018 13:01:04
-0000 1.1
+++ philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:55
-0000 1.2
@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@
</p>
<p>
-
å¨1991å¹´ï¼æåä¸ä¸ªç±»Unixç³»ç»ç主è¦é¨ä»¶è¢«å¼åäºåºæ¥ï¼Linuxï¼ç±Linus
-Torvaldsç¼åçå
æ ¸ãä»å¤©ï¼å
¨ä¸çææ°ç¾ä¸äººä½¿ç¨GNUåLinuxçç»åï¼èä¸å
¶ç度è¿å¨æåãæ¬æï¼æ们åå¸äº<acronym
-title="GNU Network Object Model Environment">GNOME</acronym>
-1.0çï¼è¿æ¯GNUçå¾å½¢æ¡é¢ï¼æ们å¸æåæ¤ä½¿GNU/Linuxç³»ç»åå¾åå
¶ä»æä½ç³»ç»ä¸æ ·æç¨ã
+ å¨ 1991 å¹´ï¼æåä¸ä¸ªç±» Unix
ç³»ç»ç主è¦é¨ä»¶è¢«å¼åäºåºæ¥ï¼Linuxï¼ç± Linus Torvalds
ç¼åçå
æ ¸ãä»å¤©ï¼å
¨ä¸çææ°ç¾ä¸äººä½¿ç¨
+GNU å Linux çç»åï¼èä¸å
¶ç度è¿å¨æåãæ¬æï¼æ们åå¸äº <abbr title="GNU Network Object
Model
+Environment">GNOME</abbr> 1.0 çï¼è¿æ¯ GNU
çå¾å½¢æ¡é¢ï¼æ们å¸æåæ¤ä½¿ GNU/Linux
+ç³»ç»åå¾åå
¶ä»æä½ç³»ç»ä¸æ ·æç¨ã
</p>
<p>
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -101,23 +101,23 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2014 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
-<p>æ¬é¡µé¢ä½¿ç¨<a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative Commons
-Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>ææã</p>
+<p>æ¬é¡µé¢ä½¿ç¨ <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons
+Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a> ææã</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.zh-cn.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
<b>ç¿»è¯å¢é</b>ï¼<a rel="team"
-href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ã</div>
+href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ï¼2020ã</div>
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æåæ´æ°ï¼
-$Date: 2018/07/19 13:01:04 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:55 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.html 15 Jun 2020 09:31:45 -0000
1.1
+++ philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:55 -0000
1.2
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
<p>
è¿æ¯ <a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard M. Stallman</a> å¨ 2000 å¹´
3 æ
-11 æ¥åç» Tim O'Reilly çæ¶æ¯ï¼å
¶ä¸è®¨è®ºçæ¯ Jeff
Bezosï¼äºé©¬é <acronym title="Chief
-Executive Officer">CEO</acronym>ï¼å
³äºæ请软件ä¸å©åªä¿æ 3 å° 5
å¹´ç声æã</p>
+11 æ¥åç» Tim O'Reilly çæ¶æ¯ï¼å
¶ä¸è®¨è®ºçæ¯ Jeff
Bezosï¼äºé©¬é <abbr title="Chief Executive
+Officer">CEO</abbr>ï¼å
³äºæ请软件ä¸å©åªä¿æ 3 å° 5
å¹´ç声æã</p>
<p>
请 <a href="/philosophy/amazon.html">é
读æ´å¤</a> å
³äºæ¤æ¬¡æµå¶æ´»å¨çå
容ã
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -102,11 +102,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008, 2014, 2020 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>æ¬é¡µé¢ä½¿ç¨ <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative Commons
-Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a> ææã</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons
+Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a> ææã</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.zh-cn.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æåæ´æ°ï¼
-$Date: 2020/06/15 09:31:45 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:55 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/amazon.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/amazon.zh-cn.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/amazon.zh-cn.html 5 Jun 2020 03:59:20 -0000 1.1
+++ philosophy/amazon.zh-cn.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:55 -0000 1.2
@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@
<p>
<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard M. Stallman</a> å <a
-href="/philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.html">ä¿¡ç» Tim O'Reilly</a> å°±äºé©¬é
<acronym
-title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</acronym> Jeff Bezos å
³äºæ请软件ä¸å©ä¿æ 3 å¹´æ 5
+href="/philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.html">ä¿¡ç» Tim O'Reilly</a> å°±äºé©¬é
<abbr
+title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</abbr> Jeff Bezos å
³äºæ请软件ä¸å©ä¿æ 3 å¹´æ 5
å¹´ç声æè¿è¡äº¤æµã</p>
<p>
@@ -183,8 +183,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2020
+Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>æ¬é¡µé¢ä½¿ç¨ <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æåæ´æ°ï¼
-$Date: 2020/06/05 03:59:20 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:55 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/dat.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/dat.zh-cn.html,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- philosophy/dat.zh-cn.html 24 Jan 2018 12:33:20 -0000 1.4
+++ philosophy/dat.zh-cn.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:55 -0000 1.5
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@
Muguetæåºï¼å
¶ä¸å
å«äºä¸äºæ¬æçæ³æ³ï¼è¢«ç§°ä¸ºå
¨çä¿æ¤ç³»ç»ï¼ç¨æ³è¯æ¥è¯´æ¯ï¼Mécénat
Globalï¼ãè¿ä¸¤ä¸ªæ¹æ¡æé½æ¯æï¼å°±æ¯è¯´ï¼éç¨åªä¸ä¸ªï¼æé½èµåã]</em></p>
-<p>å±çå
¬å¸ç巨头们并ä¸å欢æ°åé³é¢ç£å¸¦å½é³æºï¼<acronym
title="Digital Audio
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å¿é¡¾å®¢ä»¬ä¼èªå·±å¤å¶é³ä¹ï¼ä»èåæ¢è´ä¹°äºå
å½å¶çé³ä¹ã</p>
+<p>å±çå
¬å¸ç巨头们并ä¸å欢æ°åé³é¢ç£å¸¦å½é³æºï¼<abbr
title="Digital Audio
+Tape">DAT</abbr>ï¼ï¼å°½ç®¡å®ä»¬å¯ä»¥å¶ä½å®ç¾çé³ä¹å½é³å¸¦å¤å¶åãä»ä»¬æ
å¿é¡¾å®¢ä»¬ä¼èªå·±å¤å¶é³ä¹ï¼ä»èåæ¢è´ä¹°äºå
å½å¶çé³ä¹ã</p>
<p>éè¿è¯è®¼å¨èçæ段ï¼ä»ä»¬å·²ç»ä¸DATçç产ååè¾¾æäºåè®®ï¼ç产ååä¼ä¸ºä»ä»¬éå®ç»é¡¾å®¢çæ¯ä¸ªDATæºåæ¯çDATç£å¸¦æ¯ä»ä¸ç¬è´¹ç¨ã该费ç¨å°åç»é³ä¹äº§ä¸ä¸ä¸åçåä¸è
ï¼é³ä¹å®¶ãä½æ²å®¶ãé³ä¹åè¡ååå±çå
¬å¸ãé¤æ¤ä»¥å¤ï¼DATç产ååæåå¼±DATæºä»¥ä¿è¯æ æ³å¶ä½äºå
å½å¶çç£å¸¦çæ·è´çæ·è´ã</p>
@@ -101,8 +101,10 @@
<p>éæ¸åå°æ¶å
¥çæææ¯ä½¿æ¶å
¥åé
å¾æ´å 广æ³ï¼ä¾å
»æ´å¤é³ä¹å®¶è¿ä¸éå½æ°´å¹³ççæ´»ãè¿é¼å±äºå¤æ
·åï¼æ£æ¯çæå¶åº¦åºè¯¥åçã</p>
-<p>ç¾å½æ¿åºå·²ç»å»ºç«äºèµå©èºæ¯å¤æ ·åç项ç®ï¼<acronym
title="National Endowment for the
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为ä¸é¨åå
¬ä¼ä¼åå¾ä¸å欢æä½åï¼ææ¶åæ¯å 为å
ä¹æ²¡æ人æç¡®å欢å®ãåé
DATç¨æ¶æ¶å
¥ä¹ä¼ææ¯æé主æµé³ä¹å®¶çææãç¶èï¼å®ä¸ä¼æ¯æä½å没人å欢çé³ä¹å®¶ãæ¤å¤ï¼å
为å®å¹¶æ²¡æå
å«ä»»ä½èªç±è£å³ï¼ä¹æ²¡æä»»ä½æ¦æçå³å®ï¼æ以å®å
ä¹æ²¡æå 为ç¹å®åå èæç»æä½åç空é´ã</p>
+<p>ç¾å½æ¿åºå·²ç»å»ºç«äºèµå©èºæ¯å¤æ ·åç项ç®ï¼<abbr
title="National Endowment for the
+Artsï¼å½å®¶èºæ¯åºé">NEA</abbr>ãç¶èï¼NEA
+åºéæ¥æèªç±è£å³çæå©ï¼è¿ä½¿å¾ä»ä»¬æ为äºè®ºçä¸å¿ï¼ææ¶åå
为ä¸é¨åå
¬ä¼ä¼åå¾ä¸å欢æä½åï¼ææ¶åæ¯å 为å
ä¹æ²¡æ人æç¡®å欢å®ãåé
DAT
+ç¨æ¶æ¶å
¥ä¹ä¼ææ¯æé主æµé³ä¹å®¶çææãç¶èï¼å®ä¸ä¼æ¯æä½å没人å欢çé³ä¹å®¶ãæ¤å¤ï¼å
为å®å¹¶æ²¡æå
å«ä»»ä½èªç±è£å³ï¼ä¹æ²¡æä»»ä½æ¦æçå³å®ï¼æ以å®å
ä¹æ²¡æå 为ç¹å®åå èæç»æä½åç空é´ã</p>
<p><em>[åæ¥ï¼æ人é®æä¸ä¸ªæ趣çé®é¢ï¼ä»ä¹æºæåºè¯¥æ¥“管ç”è¿äºèµéçåé
ãå 为è¿æ¯ç¨æ¶ï¼æ¿åºæºæåºè¯¥å¾æ¶ååé
è¿äºèµéãç§äººæºæä¸åºè¯¥ä»å
¥ã]</em></p>
@@ -186,11 +188,11 @@
è¥æ¨æ³ç¿»è¯æ¬æï¼è¯·åç<a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">ç¿»è¯é¡»ç¥</a>ã</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1992, 2010, 2014 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1992, 2010, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
-<p>æ¬é¡µé¢ä½¿ç¨<a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative Commons
-Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>ææã</p>
+<p>æ¬é¡µé¢ä½¿ç¨ <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons
+Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a> ææã</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.zh-cn.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -200,12 +202,12 @@
<b>å®¡æ ¡</b>: åæå® <a
href="mailto:chliu@gnu.org"><chliu@gnu.org></a><br></br>
<b>ç¿»è¯å¢é</b>ï¼<a rel="team"
-href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ã</div>
+href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ï¼2020ã</div>
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æåæ´æ°ï¼
-$Date: 2018/01/24 12:33:20 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:55 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/freedom-or-power.cs.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/freedom-or-power.cs.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- philosophy/freedom-or-power.cs.html 1 Feb 2017 17:03:11 -0000 1.3
+++ philosophy/freedom-or-power.cs.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:55 -0000 1.4
@@ -1,9 +1,3 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/freedom-or-power.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value=""
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<!--#include virtual="/server/header.cs.html" -->
@@ -11,12 +5,14 @@
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Svoboda Äi moc? â Projekt GNU â Nadace pro svobodný
software</title>
-<meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Nadace pro svobodný software ,
Linux, obecné, veÅejnost, licence, gpl, general public license, svoboda,
software, moc, práva" />
-<meta http-equiv="Description" content="V eseji âSvoboda Äi moc?â
diskutujà Bradley M. Kuhn a Richard M. Stallman o důvodech, proÄ hnutÃ
svobodného software neprosazuje takzvanou svobodu výbÄru jakékoli licence
pro software, který pÃÅ¡ete." />
+<meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Nadace pro svobodný software ,
Linux, obecné, veÅejnost, licence,
+gpl, general public license, svoboda, software, moc, práva" />
+<meta http-equiv="Description" content="V eseji âSvoboda Äi moc?â
diskutujà Bradley M. Kuhn a Richard M. Stallman o
+důvodech, proÄ hnutà svobodného software neprosazuje takzvanou svobodu
+výbÄru jakékoli licence pro software, který pÃÅ¡ete." />
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.cs.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.cs.html" -->
<h2>Svoboda Äi moc?</h2>
<p>
@@ -56,17 +52,17 @@
svobodou, selžeme pÅi podporovánà opravdové svobody.</p>
<p>
-Proprietárnà software znamená uplatÅovánà moci. Zákon o copyrightu
zaruÄuje
-v dneÅ¡nà dobÄ tuto moc softwarovým vývojáÅům, takže si pouze oni
vybÃrajÃ
+Proprietárnà software znamená uplatÅovánà moci. Zákon o copyrightu
zaruÄuje
+v dneÅ¡nà dobÄ tuto moc softwarovým vývojáÅům, takže si pouze oni
vybÃrajÃ
pravidla, kterými se pak musà ÅÃdit vÅ¡ichni ostatnÃ. RelativnÄ malá
skupina
-lidà ÅeÅ¡Ã základnà rozhodnutà týkajÃcà se software za vÅ¡echny
ostatnà a to
+lidà ÅeÅ¡Ã základnà rozhodnutà týkajÃcà se software za vÅ¡echny
ostatnà a to
zpravidla odebránÃm jejich svobody. Pokud uživatelé postrádajà svobody,
které definuje svobodný software, nemohou ÅÃci, jak software pracuje,
-nemohou nacházet chyby v ochranných systémech, monitorovat možné viry a
-wormy, ani nezjistÃ, jaké osobnà informace jsou odesÃlány ven (pÅÃpadnÄ
-nemohou odesÃlánà zabránit, pÅestože to zjistÃ). Dojde-li k problému,
-nemohou jej opravit. Musà Äekat, až vývojáŠvyužije svou moc a udÄlá
-to. Pokud to jednoduÅ¡e nenà to, co potÅebujÃ, nic s tÃm nenadÄlajÃ.
Nemohou
+zkoumat, zda neobsahuje zadnà vrátka, nemohou monitorovat možné viry
+a Äervy, ani nezjistÃ, jaké osobnà informace jsou odesÃlány ven
(pÅÃpadnÄ
+nemohou odesÃlánà zabránit, pÅestože to zjistÃ). Dojde-li k problému,
+nemohou jej opravit. Musà Äekat, až vývojáŠvyužije svou moc a udÄlá
+to. Pokud to jednoduÅ¡e nenà to, co potÅebujÃ, nic s tÃm nenadÄlajÃ.
Nemohou
si pomáhat vlastnÃmi vylepÅ¡enÃmi.</p>
<p>
@@ -79,13 +75,13 @@
svobodou.</p>
<p>
-Diskuse o právech a pravidlech týkajÃcÃch se software se Äasto
soustÅeÄujÃ
+Diskuse o právech a pravidlech týkajÃcÃch se softwaru se Äasto
soustÅeÄujÃ
na zájmy samotných programátorů. Na svÄtÄ vÅ¡ak pravidelnÄ programuje
jen
-málo lidà a jeÅ¡tÄ ménÄ jich vlastnà komerÄnà proprietárnà firmu.
Software
-dnes použÃvá a potÅebuje celý rozvinutý svÄt, takže vývojáÅi nynÃ
kontrolujÃ
-způsob, jakým svÄt žije, obchoduje, komunikuje a bavà se. Slogan
âsvoboda
-výbÄru (pouze pro vývojáÅe)â zkrátka etické a politické problémy
spojené se
-software neÅeÅ¡Ã.</p>
+málo lidà a jeÅ¡tÄ ménÄ jich vlastnà firmu vyvÃjejÃcà proprietárnÃ
+software. Software dnes použÃvá a potÅebuje celý rozvinutý svÄt, takže
+vývojáÅi nynà ovládajà způsob, jakým svÄt žije, obchoduje,
komunikuje a bavÃ
+se. Slogan âsvoboda výbÄru (pouze pro vývojáÅe)â zkrátka etické a
politické
+problémy spojené se softwarem neÅeÅ¡Ã.</p>
<p>
Je-li âzdrojový kód zákonemâ, <a href="#f1">(1)</a> stojÃme pÅed
následujÃcÃ
@@ -165,7 +161,7 @@
Älánku.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2001 Bradley M. Kuhn and Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2009 Bradley M. Kuhn and Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>Doslovné kopÃrovánà a Å¡ÃÅenà tohoto dokumentu bez licenÄnÃho
poplatku na
jakémkoli médiu je dovoleno pod podmÃnkou, že bude zachováno toto
@@ -180,7 +176,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Aktualizováno:
-$Date: 2017/02/01 17:03:11 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:55 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/self-interest.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/self-interest.zh-cn.html,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- philosophy/self-interest.zh-cn.html 20 Apr 2018 14:29:14 -0000 1.4
+++ philosophy/self-interest.zh-cn.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:55 -0000 1.5
@@ -1,38 +1,38 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/self-interest.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.zh-cn.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.92 -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>å©å·±ä¸»ä¹ - GNUå·¥ç¨ - èªç±è½¯ä»¶åºéä¼</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/self-interest.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.zh-cn.html" -->
+<div class="reduced-width">
<h2>å©å·±ä¸»ä¹</h2>
-<p><strong>Loyd Fueston</strong> è</p>
+<p class="byline">Loyd Fueston è</p>
+<hr class="thin" />
+<div class="article">
<p>
å©å·±ä¸»ä¹è¶³å¤ç»ç»ä¸ä¸ªèªç±ç»æµåï¼</p>
<p>
åçå°æ¯ï¼“ä¸è½”ãèä¸ï¼æ²¡æä¸ä¸ªç¥åçèªç±å¸åºç论æ¹é¢çä¸å®¶ä¼è®¤ä¸ºå©å·±ä¸»ä¹æ¾ç»ãçè³æå¯è½è¶³ä»¥ç»ç»èªç±ç»æµï¼ææ¯å°å®ç»´æä¸æ®µæ¶é´ãå¨è¿äºç论家ä¸ï¼äºå½ï¼æ¯å¯ç»å¸¸è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ¯å©å·±ä¸»ä¹ç主è¦å«é士ãä½æ¯å¨ä¸æ¬ç¨æ¥çº
æ£å¯¹å
¶æä¹ç误解ç书ä¸ï¼æ们çå°äºå¯¹ä»çå©å·±ä¸»ä¹è§ç¹çå¦ä¸ç»¼è¿°ï¼</p>
-<blockquote><p>
+<blockquote class="italic"><p>
ä¸æ为个人主ä¹è
ç¸æ¯ï¼æ¯å¯è®¤ä¸ºæ¯ç¤¾ä¼çå½±åå°äººè½¬å为éå¾·ççç©ãä»è®¤ä¸ºäººä»¬ç»å¸¸é«ä¼°äºèªå·±ç个人å©çã
</p></blockquote>
<p>
çè³è¿ææ´å¤ç´æ¥ç论述ï¼</p>
-<blockquote><p>
-[äºå½ï¼æ¯å¯]认为åºäºå©å·±ä¸»ä¹æ¥è§£é人类è¡ä¸ºçå°è¯æ¯åæä¸ç被误导ï¼å¹¶ä¸å¨éå¾·ä¸æ¯æ害çã
+<blockquote class="italic"><p>
+[äºå½ï¼æ¯å¯]认为åºäºå©å·±ä¸»ä¹æ¥è§£é人类è¡ä¸ºçå°è¯æ¯åæä¸ç被误导ï¼å¹¶ä¸å¨éå¾·ä¸æ¯æ害çã<a
href="#fn1">[1]</a>
</p></blockquote>
<p>
-[两æçå¼èªJerry Z.
Mullerç“äºå½ï¼æ¯å¯ï¼ä»ä¸æ们çæ¶ä»£”ï¼ç¬¬2页ï¼æ®ææ¯é¡¿ï¼æ®ææ¯é¡¿å¤§å¦åºç社ï¼1993ã]</p>
-
-<p>
äºå½ï¼æ¯å¯æ¾ç¶æè¯å°ï¼å©å·±ä¸»ä¹å¨ä»»ä½ç¤¾ä¼ä¸é½æ¯ç»ç»ç»æµæ´»å¨çé¦è¦åéä¹ä¸ï¼æ
论å¨ç¸å¯¹èªç±å¼æ¾ç社ä¼ä¸ï¼è¿æ¯å¨æåè¿«çè³æ¯ææ®æ´ç社ä¼ä¸ãæ们大å¤æ°äººé½ä¸ä¼å欢缺ä¹å¯¹ä»äººå°æ¬çå©å·±ä¸»ä¹é
æçåæãæ¯å¦å½ä¸ï¼èèå
±äº§å
åèèåäºåæ
æ¥æºæç头头们ï¼å¨åå±ä¸ªäººå©ççåæ¶ï¼æèè带å°äºå¯¹äººæ°ä¸å©çå¢å°ï¼è³å°æç
§ä»ä»¬å¯¹å©ççç解æ¥è¯´æ¯è¿æ ·ã</p>
<p>
é£äºç¾å½äººæ°æ¯èè人æ°å¤å¾å°è¿ç好å¤ï¼ä»¥åæ们ç°å¨è¿æçãè¶
è¿æè°çä¿ç½æ¯åå
¶ä»ä¸æ¬§å½å®¶çèªç±å
¬æ°çä¼å¿ï¼æ¥èªä¸ä¸ªç¤¾ä¼ï¼è¯¥ç¤¾ä¼ç»ç»å
许大å¤æ°ç¾å½äººè¡äºæ¶æ»¡è¶³ä¸ªäººå©çï¼åæ¶åä¸è离åå®çéå¾·ååãä¸ä»
æ们çé£ä¿ä¹
æ¯ï¼èä¸æ们çæ£ç¡®æ³å¾—æ¯å¦è¯´é£äºå¯¹çæçè§å®—é½è¿å
¥å°æ们ç社ä¼ç»ç»ä¸ï¼å®ä»¬æ好æåï¼ä½ç»ä¸æ¯éå¾·ä¸ç«ã</p>
@@ -44,16 +44,28 @@
ææ¶åï¼å¥½äººä¼è®¤ä¸ºäºæ
åºäºå·®éï¼å¹¶å¼å§ä¸ºäºæ个éå¾·ååèææï¼å³ä½¿æ¯æå¿
è¦çºç²æè
è³å°æ¯éå¶ä»ä»¬èªå·±ç个人å©çãç¨å½ä»£çèªç±å¸åºç论家Thomas
Sowellçè¯æ¥è¯´ï¼</p>
-<blockquote><p>
-ä¸çä¸å½ç¶åå¨éç»æµçä»·å¼ãå®é
ä¸ï¼<em>åª</em>åå¨éç»æµçä»·å¼ãç»æµæ¬èº«ä¸æ¯ä»·å¼ï¼åªæ¯ä¸ç§ä»·å¼äº¤æ¢çæ段ãå¦ææå
³‘éç»æµä»·å¼’ï¼æè
æ´å
·ä½å°è¯´ï¼æ¯‘社ä¼ä»·å¼’æ‘人类价弒ï¼ç论æï¼æ¯ä¸ºäºå¦è®¤è´¸æçå
å¨çå®æ§ï¼ææ¯ä¸ºäºå
é¤è´¸æè¿ç¨ä¸çä¸äºç¹æ®çä»·å¼ï¼é£ä¹è¿ç§æ
ç§ççæ³åªæéè¿ä¸ºå
¶è·å©ç交ææè½æ´ææå°ä½ç°åºæ¥ãè¿å°±æ¯ç»æµçè´¸æã<tt>[å¼èªThomas
-Sowell“ç¥è¯ä¸é橔第79页ï¼New Yorkï¼Basic
Booksï¼1980ã]</tt>
+<blockquote class="italic"><p>
+ä¸çä¸å½ç¶åå¨éç»æµçä»·å¼ãå®é
ä¸ï¼<em>åª</em>åå¨éç»æµçä»·å¼ãç»æµæ¬èº«ä¸æ¯ä»·å¼ï¼åªæ¯ä¸ç§ä»·å¼äº¤æ¢çæ段ãå¦ææå
³‘éç»æµä»·å¼’ï¼æè
æ´å
·ä½å°è¯´ï¼æ¯‘社ä¼ä»·å¼’æ‘人类价弒ï¼ç论æï¼æ¯ä¸ºäºå¦è®¤è´¸æçå
å¨çå®æ§ï¼ææ¯ä¸ºäºå
é¤è´¸æè¿ç¨ä¸çä¸äºç¹æ®çä»·å¼ï¼é£ä¹è¿ç§æ
ç§ççæ³åªæéè¿ä¸ºå
¶è·å©ç交ææè½æ´ææå°ä½ç°åºæ¥ãè¿å°±æ¯ç»æµçè´¸æã<a
+href="#fn2">[2]</a>
</p></blockquote>
<p>
å¨ä¸ä¸æä¸ï¼Sowellææ并ä¸æ¯å¨å对é£äºä¸ºå©å·±ä¸»ä¹è¾å
¥éå¾·åéç人ï¼èæ¯å¨å对é£äºè®¤ä¸ºåå¨ä¸æ¡è½è½»ææ¹åæé德缺é·ç社ä¼çéè·¯ç人ãä»ä»¬æ¯ä¸ä¸ªç¡¬å¸ç两颗维æ¤ä¸ªäººå©çå¯è½ä¼è®©äººé·å
¥ä¸éå¾·ä»·å¼çå²çªï¼èå°è¯ç»´æ¤éå¾·ä»·å¼åä¼å¯¼è´ä¸äºä¸ªäººå©çççºç²ã</p>
<p>
å©å·±ä¸»ä¹å¯ä»¥æ¯ç¤¾ä¼ç强å²çæï¼è³å°å½ç¤¾ä¼å
¬æ°æ¯ç»è¿è¯å¥½æè²ç个ä½æ¶æ¯å¦æ¤ï¼ä½æ¯å©å·±ä¸»ä¹æ²¡ä»ä¹ç¥å¥æç¥ç§çç¹æ§è½ä¿è¯éå¾·çåæãå©å·±ä¸»ä¹äº§ççä¸è¬æ§éå¾·åæï¼åªè½è¾¾å°å¤é¨çãæ´å¤æ¯å
é¨çé德约æè½å¤æå¼è¯¥å©çå¢ä½è¡å¨çèå´ãä¸ä¸ªå
·æè¯å¥½çº¦æç社ä¼å¹¶ä¸é éæ¯èåå¨ï¼èæ¯é çç¼æ´é«ç®æ
ç人们çè¡å¨ï¼æ
论æ¯å¯¹æ´ä¸ªç¤¾ä¼èªç±çä¿æ¤ï¼è¿æ¯å¯¹ç¨åºå社åºåä½ç²¾ç¥çä¿çï¼äº¦ææ¯äºè
å
¼èæä¹ã</p>
+</div>
+<div class="infobox">
+<h3>è注</h3>
+<ol>
+ <li id="fn1">[两æçå¼èª Jerry Z. Muller
+ç“äºå½ï¼æ¯å¯ï¼ä»ä¸æ们çæ¶ä»£”ï¼ç¬¬2页ï¼æ®ææ¯é¡¿ï¼æ®ææ¯é¡¿å¤§å¦åºç社ï¼1993ã]</li>
+ <li id="fn2">å¼èª “Knowledge & Decisions” 第 79
页ï¼Thomas Sowell, New York:
+Basic Books, 1980ã</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -117,12 +129,12 @@
href="mailto:bbbush@163.com"><bbbush@163.com></a><br></br>
<b>å®¡æ ¡</b>ï¼é©¬éªè<br></br>
<b>ç¿»è¯å¢é</b>ï¼<a rel="team"
-href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ã</div>
+href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ï¼2020ã</div>
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æåæ´æ°ï¼
-$Date: 2018/04/20 14:29:14 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:55 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/shouldbefree.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/shouldbefree.zh-cn.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- philosophy/shouldbefree.zh-cn.html 15 Dec 2018 14:46:29 -0000 1.7
+++ philosophy/shouldbefree.zh-cn.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.8
@@ -188,9 +188,8 @@
<h4 id="does-not-matter-how">éå¶å享çæ¹å¼æ å
³ç´§è¦</h4>
<p>
- æä¸ç´å¨è®¨è®ºé»æ¢äººä»¬å¤å¶ãä¿®æ¹åæ建ç¨åºé
æçå½±åãæ并没æå
·ä½æåºè¿ç§é»ç¢æ¯å¦ä½å®è¡çï¼å
为é£ä¸å½±åç»è®ºãæ 论æ¯æ·è´ä¿æ¤ãçæã许å¯è¯ãå
å¯ã<acronym
-title="Read-only
-Memory">åªè¯»å
å</acronym>å¡ï¼è¿æ¯ç¡¬ä»¶åºåå·ï¼åªè¦å®<em>æåå°</em>é»æ¢ä½¿ç¨ï¼å®å°±ææäºå±å®³ã</p>
+ æä¸ç´å¨è®¨è®ºé»æ¢äººä»¬å¤å¶ãä¿®æ¹åæ建ç¨åºé
æçå½±åãæ并没æå
·ä½æåºè¿ç§é»ç¢æ¯å¦ä½å®è¡çï¼å
为é£ä¸å½±åç»è®ºãæ 论æ¯æ·è´ä¿æ¤ãçæã许å¯è¯ãå
å¯ã<abbr
+title="Read-only Memory">åªè¯»å
å</abbr>å¡ï¼è¿æ¯ç¡¬ä»¶åºåå·ï¼åªè¦å®<em>æåå°</em>é»æ¢ä½¿ç¨ï¼å®å°±ææäºå±å®³ã</p>
<p>
ç¨æ·ä¼è§å¾å
¶ä¸æäºæ¹æ³æ¯å¦å¤ä¸äºæ´ä»¤äººè®¨åãæ认为æéæ¨çæ¹æ³æ¯é£äºè¾¾å°ç®ççæ¹æ³ã</p>
@@ -379,8 +378,8 @@
è¥æ¨æ³ç¿»è¯æ¬æï¼è¯·åç<a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">ç¿»è¯é¡»ç¥</a>ã</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018
-Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018,
+2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>æ¬é¡µé¢ä½¿ç¨<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons
@@ -393,12 +392,12 @@
<b>ç¿»è¯</b>ï¼çæåï¼2011ã<a
href="mailto:liangmeng@tsinghua.org"><liangmeng@tsinghua.org></a><br></br>
<b>ç¿»è¯å¢é</b>ï¼<a rel="team"
-href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ã</div>
+href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/"><CTT></a>ï¼2018ï¼2020ã</div>
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æåæ´æ°ï¼
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:29 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn-en.html 19 Jul 2018
13:01:05 -0000 1.1
+++ philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jul 2020
09:31:56 -0000 1.2
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
Torvalds. Today, the combination of GNU and Linux is used by
millions of people around the world, and its popularity is
growing. This month, we announced release 1.0 of
- <acronym title="GNU Network Object Model Environment">GNOME</acronym>,
+ <abbr title="GNU Network Object Model Environment">GNOME</abbr>,
the GNU graphical desktop, which we hope will make the GNU/Linux
system as easy to use as any other operating system.
</p>
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -129,17 +129,17 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2014 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/07/19 13:01:05 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.po
===================================================================
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diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:17:41
-0000 1.5
+++ philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56
-0000 1.6
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2020-07-01 14:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "15 Years of Free Software - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jun 2020 09:31:45 -0000
1.1
+++ philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.2
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
<p>
Here's a message that <a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard
M. Stallman</a> sent to Tim O'Reilly on March 11, 2000, in regard to
-the statement by Jeff Bezos, <acronym title="Chief Executive
Officer">CEO</acronym>
+the statement by Jeff Bezos, <abbr title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</abbr>
of Amazon, which called for software patents to last just 3 or 5 years.</p>
<p>
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -108,17 +108,17 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008, 2014, 2020 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/06/15 09:31:45 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
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--- philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 07:34:00 -0000
1.4
+++ philosophy/po/amazon-rms-tim.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.5
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2020-07-04 15:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn-en.html 5 Jun 2020 03:59:21 -0000 1.1
+++ philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.2
@@ -182,8 +182,8 @@
<p>
<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard M. Stallman</a> has written a
<a href="/philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.html">letter to Tim O'Reilly</a>
-in regard to the statement by Jeff Bezos, <acronym title="Chief
-Executive Officer">CEO</acronym> of Amazon, which called for software
+in regard to the statement by Jeff Bezos, <abbr title="Chief
+Executive Officer">CEO</abbr> of Amazon, which called for software
patents to last just 3 or 5 years.</p>
<p>
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2020
Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/06/05 03:59:21 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn.po,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 07:33:19 -0000 1.3
+++ philosophy/po/amazon.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.4
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2020-07-01 15:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "(Formerly) Boycott Amazon! - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn-en.html 24 Jan 2018 12:33:20 -0000 1.1
+++ philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.2
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
solutions; that is to say, I favor adopting either one.]</em></p>
<p>Record company magnates don't like the digital audio tape recorder
-(<acronym title="Digital Audio Tape">DAT</acronym>), which can make
+(<abbr title="Digital Audio Tape">DAT</abbr>), which can make
perfect copies of musical recordings. They fear that customers will
copy music themselves, and stop buying prerecorded music.</p>
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
<p>The US government has already established a program to fund
diversity in the arts: the
-<acronym title="National Endowment for the Arts">NEA</acronym>.
+<abbr title="National Endowment for the Arts">NEA</abbr>.
However, NEA grants involve discretionary power, which makes them a
center for controversy, sometimes because a few members of the public
strongly dislike the work, and sometimes because hardly anyone
@@ -390,17 +390,17 @@
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1992, 2010, 2014 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1992, 2010, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/01/24 12:33:20 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn.po,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 07:34:32 -0000 1.5
+++ philosophy/po/dat.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.6
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2020-07-01 15:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "The Right Way to Tax DAT - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs.po,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs.po 15 Jul 2020 08:19:24 -0000
1.2
+++ philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.3
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
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-"Outdated-Since: 2009-09-27 02:20+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n==1) ? 0 : (n>=2 && n<=4) ? 1 : 2;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"
@@ -29,8 +28,8 @@
"GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, general, public, license, gpl, "
"general public license, freedom, software, power, rights"
msgstr ""
-"GNU, FSF, Nadace pro svobodný software , Linux, obecné, veÅejnost,
licence,"
-" gpl, general public license, svoboda, software, moc, práva"
+"GNU, FSF, Nadace pro svobodný software , Linux, obecné, veÅejnost,
licence, "
+"gpl, general public license, svoboda, software, moc, práva"
#. type: Attribute 'content' of: <meta>
msgid ""
@@ -38,9 +37,9 @@
"discuss the reasons that the free software movement doesn't advocate the so-"
"called freedom to choose any license you want for software you write."
msgstr ""
-"V eseji âSvoboda Äi moc?â diskutujà Bradley M. Kuhn a Richard M.
Stallman o"
-" důvodech, proÄ hnutà svobodného software neprosazuje takzvanou svobodu"
-" výbÄru jakékoli licence pro software, který pÃÅ¡ete."
+"V eseji âSvoboda Äi moc?â diskutujà Bradley M. Kuhn a Richard M.
Stallman o "
+"důvodech, proÄ hnutà svobodného software neprosazuje takzvanou svobodu "
+"výbÄru jakékoli licence pro software, který pÃÅ¡ete."
#. type: Content of: <h2>
msgid "Freedom or Power?"
@@ -118,30 +117,6 @@
"svobodou, selžeme pÅi podporovánà opravdové svobody."
#. type: Content of: <p>
-# | [-Proprietary software-]{+Making a program proprietary+} is an exercise of
-# | power. Copyright law today grants software developers that power, so they
-# | and only they choose the rules to impose on everyone else—a
-# | relatively [-few-] {+small number of+} people make the basic software
-# | decisions for [-everyone,-] {+all users,+} typically by denying their
-# | freedom. When users lack the freedoms that define free software, they
-# | can't tell what the software is doing, can't check for back doors, can't
-# | monitor possible viruses and worms, can't find out what personal
-# | information is being reported (or stop the reports, even if they do find
-# | out). If it breaks, they can't fix it; they have to wait for the
-# | developer to exercise its power to do so. If it simply isn't quite what
-# | they need, they are stuck with it. They can't help each other improve it.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Proprietary software is an exercise of power. Copyright law today grants "
-#| "software developers that power, so they and only they choose the rules to "
-#| "impose on everyone else—a relatively few people make the basic "
-#| "software decisions for everyone, typically by denying their freedom. "
-#| "When users lack the freedoms that define free software, they can't tell "
-#| "what the software is doing, can't check for back doors, can't monitor "
-#| "possible viruses and worms, can't find out what personal information is "
-#| "being reported (or stop the reports, even if they do find out). If it "
-#| "breaks, they can't fix it; they have to wait for the developer to "
-#| "exercise its power to do so. If it simply isn't quite what they need, "
-#| "they are stuck with it. They can't help each other improve it."
msgid ""
"Making a program proprietary is an exercise of power. Copyright law today "
"grants software developers that power, so they and only they choose the "
@@ -155,18 +130,18 @@
"its power to do so. If it simply isn't quite what they need, they are stuck "
"with it. They can't help each other improve it."
msgstr ""
-"Proprietárnà software znamená uplatÅovánà moci. Zákon o copyrightu
zaruÄuje"
-" v dneÅ¡nà dobÄ tuto moc softwarovým vývojáÅům, takže si pouze oni
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-" pravidla, kterými se pak musà ÅÃdit vÅ¡ichni ostatnÃ. RelativnÄ malá
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-" lidà ÅeÅ¡Ã základnà rozhodnutà týkajÃcà se software za vÅ¡echny
ostatnà a to"
-" zpravidla odebránÃm jejich svobody. Pokud uživatelé postrádajÃ
svobody,"
-" které definuje svobodný software, nemohou ÅÃci, jak software pracuje,"
-" zkoumat, zda neobsahuje zadnà vrátka, nemohou monitorovat možné viry"
-" a Äervy, ani nezjistÃ, jaké osobnà informace jsou odesÃlány ven
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-" nemohou odesÃlánà zabránit, pÅestože to zjistÃ). Dojde-li kÂ
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udÄlá to."
-" Pokud to jednoduÅ¡e nenà to, co potÅebujÃ, nic s tÃm nenadÄlajÃ.
Nemohou si"
-" pomáhat vlastnÃmi vylepÅ¡enÃmi."
+"Proprietárnà software znamená uplatÅovánà moci. Zákon o copyrightu
zaruÄuje "
+"v dneÅ¡nà dobÄ tuto moc softwarovým vývojáÅům, takže si pouze oni
vybÃrajà "
+"pravidla, kterými se pak musà ÅÃdit vÅ¡ichni ostatnÃ. RelativnÄ malá
skupina "
+"lidà ÅeÅ¡Ã základnà rozhodnutà týkajÃcà se software za vÅ¡echny
ostatnà a to "
+"zpravidla odebránÃm jejich svobody. Pokud uživatelé postrádajà svobody,
"
+"které definuje svobodný software, nemohou ÅÃci, jak software pracuje, "
+"zkoumat, zda neobsahuje zadnà vrátka, nemohou monitorovat možné viry "
+"a Äervy, ani nezjistÃ, jaké osobnà informace jsou odesÃlány ven
(pÅÃpadnÄ "
+"nemohou odesÃlánà zabránit, pÅestože to zjistÃ). Dojde-li kÂ
problému, "
+"nemohou jej opravit. Musà Äekat, až vývojáŠvyužije svou moc aÂ
udÄlá to. "
+"Pokud to jednoduÅ¡e nenà to, co potÅebujÃ, nic s tÃm nenadÄlajÃ.
Nemohou si "
+"pomáhat vlastnÃmi vylepÅ¡enÃmi."
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -187,23 +162,6 @@
"svobodou."
#. type: Content of: <p>
-# | Discussions of rights and rules for software have often concentrated on
-# | the interests of programmers alone. Few people in the world program
-# | regularly, and fewer still are owners of proprietary software businesses.
-# | But the entire developed world now needs and uses software, so software
-# | developers now control the way [-the world-] {+it+} lives, does business,
-# | communicates, and is entertained. The ethical and political issues are
-# | not addressed by the slogan of “freedom of choice (for developers
-# | only).”
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Discussions of rights and rules for software have often concentrated on "
-#| "the interests of programmers alone. Few people in the world program "
-#| "regularly, and fewer still are owners of proprietary software "
-#| "businesses. But the entire developed world now needs and uses software, "
-#| "so software developers now control the way the world lives, does "
-#| "business, communicates, and is entertained. The ethical and political "
-#| "issues are not addressed by the slogan of “freedom of choice (for "
-#| "developers only).”"
msgid ""
"Discussions of rights and rules for software have often concentrated on the "
"interests of programmers alone. Few people in the world program regularly, "
@@ -215,12 +173,11 @@
msgstr ""
"Diskuse o právech a pravidlech týkajÃcÃch se softwaru se Äasto
soustÅeÄujà "
"na zájmy samotných programátorů. Na svÄtÄ vÅ¡ak pravidelnÄ programuje
jen "
-"málo lidà a jeÅ¡tÄ ménÄ jich vlastnà firmu vyvÃjejÃcà proprietárnÃ
software."
-" Software "
-"dnes použÃvá a potÅebuje celý rozvinutý svÄt, takže vývojáÅi nynÃ
ovládajà "
-"způsob, jakým svÄt žije, obchoduje, komunikuje a bavà se. Slogan
âsvoboda "
-"výbÄru (pouze pro vývojáÅe)â zkrátka etické a politické problémy
spojené se "
-"softwarem neÅeÅ¡Ã."
+"málo lidà a jeÅ¡tÄ ménÄ jich vlastnà firmu vyvÃjejÃcà proprietárnÃ
software. "
+"Software dnes použÃvá a potÅebuje celý rozvinutý svÄt, takže
vývojáÅi nynà "
+"ovládajà způsob, jakým svÄt žije, obchoduje, komunikuje a bavà se.
Slogan "
+"âsvoboda výbÄru (pouze pro vývojáÅe)â zkrátka etické a politické
problémy "
+"spojené se softwarem neÅeÅ¡Ã."
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -360,4 +317,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Aktualizováno:"
-
Index: philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn-en.html 20 Apr 2018 14:29:14 -0000
1.1
+++ philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.2
@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.92 -->
<title>Self-Interest
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/self-interest.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<div class="reduced-width">
<h2>Self-Interest</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Loyd Fueston</strong></p>
+<p class="byline">by Loyd Fueston</p>
+<hr class="thin" />
+<div class="article">
<p>
Is Self-Interest Sufficient to Organize a Free Economy?</p>
@@ -21,7 +24,7 @@
we find the following summaries of Smith's view about
self-interest:</p>
-<blockquote><p>
+<blockquote class="italic"><p>
Far from being an individualist, Smith believed it is the influence
of society that transforms people into moral beings. He thought that
people often misjudge their own self-interest.
@@ -30,18 +33,13 @@
<p>
Even more directly to the point:</p>
-<blockquote><p>
+<blockquote class="italic"><p>
[Adam Smith] regarded the attempt to explain all human behavior on
the basis of self-interest as analytically misguided and morally
-pernicious.
+pernicious. <a href="#fn1">[1]</a>
</p></blockquote>
<p>
-[Both quotes are from page 2 of “Adam Smith: In His Time and
-Ours”, Jerry Z. Muller, Princeton: Princeton University Press,
-1993.]</p>
-
-<p>
As Adam Smith certainly realized, self-interest will be one of the
principal forces organizing economic activities in any society, but
that is as true of the most repressive or brutal society as it is of
@@ -99,7 +97,7 @@
to sacrifice, or at least qualify, their own self-interest. In the
words of Thomas Sowell, a free-market theorist of our time:</p>
-<blockquote><p>
+<blockquote class="italic"><p>
There are, of course, noneconomic values. Indeed, there are
<em>only</em> noneconomic values. Economics is not a value itself but
merely a method of trading off one value against another. If
@@ -109,8 +107,7 @@
or to exempt some particular value from the trade-off process, then
such selfless ideals can be no more effectively demonstrated than by
trading off financial gains in the interest of such ideals. This is an
-economic trade-off. <tt>[from page 79 of “Knowledge &
-Decisions”, Thomas Sowell, New York: Basic Books, 1980.]</tt>
+economic trade-off. <a href="#fn2">[2]</a>
</p></blockquote>
<p>
@@ -133,7 +130,20 @@
the preservation of liberty in the society as a whole or the
preservation of a cooperative spirit within communities of
programmers, or maybe both of those at the same time.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="infobox">
+<h3>Footnotes</h3>
+<ol>
+ <li id="fn1">Both quotes are from page 2 of “Adam Smith: In His Time and
+Ours”, Jerry Z. Muller, Princeton: Princeton University Press,
+1993.</li>
+ <li id="fn2">From page 79 of “Knowledge & Decisions”,
+Thomas Sowell, New York: Basic Books, 1980.</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
<div id="footer">
@@ -191,7 +201,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/04/20 14:29:14 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn.po,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 07:35:04 -0000
1.3
+++ philosophy/po/self-interest.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.4
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
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¶è·å©ç交ææè½æ´ææå°ä½ç°åºæ¥ãè¿å°±æ¯ç»æµçè´¸æã<a
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-"\"#fn2\">[2]</a>"
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¶è·å©ç交ææè½æ´ææå°ä½ç°åºæ¥ãè¿å°±æ¯ç»æµçè´¸æã<a
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msgid ""
Index: philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn-en.html 15 Dec 2018 14:46:42 -0000
1.3
+++ philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.4
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@
copying, changing, and building on a program. I have not specified
how this obstruction is carried out, because that doesn't affect the
conclusion. Whether it is done by copy protection, or copyright, or
-licenses, or encryption, or <acronym title="Read-only Memory">ROM</acronym>
+licenses, or encryption, or <abbr title="Read-only Memory">ROM</abbr>
cards, or hardware serial numbers, if it <em>succeeds</em> in
preventing use, it does harm.</p>
<p>
@@ -866,7 +866,7 @@
information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018
Free
+<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017,
2018, 2020 Free
Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
@@ -877,7 +877,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:42 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn.po,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 07:35:58 -0000 1.6
+++ philosophy/po/shouldbefree.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.7
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
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-"X-Outdated-Since: 2020-07-01 15:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Why Software Should Be Free - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: proprietary/proprietary.zh-cn.html
===================================================================
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retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- proprietary/proprietary.zh-cn.html 27 Jun 2020 04:59:06 -0000 1.9
+++ proprietary/proprietary.zh-cn.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.10
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
<hr class="thin" />
</div>
-<p>æªè³ 2020 å¹´ 1 æï¼æ¤ç®å½ç页é¢ä¸ååºäºå¤§çº¦ 450
个æ¶æåè½å®ä¾ï¼æ 500
å¤ä»½è¯æ®æ¯æï¼ï¼ä½æ¯è¯å®è¿ææ°å个æ们ä¸ç¥éæ
åµã</p>
+<p>æªè³ 2020 å¹´ 7 æï¼æ¤ç®å½ç页é¢ä¸ååºäºå¤§çº¦ 450
个æ¶æåè½å®ä¾ï¼æ 520
å¤ä»½è¯æ®æ¯æï¼ï¼ä½æ¯è¯å®è¿ææ°å个æ们ä¸ç¥éæ
åµã</p>
<table id="TOC">
<tr>
@@ -160,6 +160,29 @@
<h3 id="latest">ææ°æ·»å </h3>
<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M202007010">
+ <p>BMWï¼å®é©¬æ±½è½¦ï¼ä¼éè¿å
¨å±åé¨è¿ç¨ <a
+href="https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/news/bmw-vehicle-as-a-platform/">å¯ç¨æç¦ç¨æ±½è½¦çåè½</a>ã</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M202006300">
+ <p>“Bossware”æ¯èæ¿ä»¬ <a
+href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2020/06/inside-invasive-secretive-bossware-tracking-workers">强å¶åå·¥å¨çµèä¸å®è£
</a>
+çæ¶æ软件ï¼è¿æ ·èç们就å¯ä»¥çè§åå·¥ã</p>
+
+ <p>è¿è¡¨æè¦æ±ç¨æ· “åæ”
+并ä¸æ¯ä¿æ¤æ°åéç§çå
ååºç¡ãèæ¿å
ä¹å¯ä»¥å¼ºå¶å¤§å¤æ°åå·¥åæä»»ä½äºæ
ï¼çè³æ¯ç´é¢è´å½çä¼
æç
ãè¿æ ·ç软件æ¯è¿æ³çï¼è¦æ±å®è£
软件çèçåºè¯¥è¢«èµ·è¯ã</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201504210">
+ <p>Runescape æ¯ä¸æ¬¾å欢è¿çå¨çº¿æ¸¸æãå®ç <a
+href="https://www.reddit.com/r/runescape/comments/33cd8g/question_why_is_runescape_so_addicting/">æç¾è®¾è®¡</a>
+æ¥èª <a
+href="/proprietary/proprietary-addictions.html#addictiveness">è¡ä¸ºæ§å¶ææ¯</a>ã该游ææäºéå¤æ§åè½ï¼æ¯å¦
+<a
+href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grinding_(video_games)">ä¿®ç¼</a>ï¼å¯ä»¥éè¿æ为ä»è´¹ä¼ååå°é¾åº¦å次æ°ï¼å
æ¤è¿æ¯å¨é¼å±å¿ç«¥åèªæ§è½åå·®ç人å¨æ¸¸æä¸è±è´¹ã</p>
+ </li>
+
<li id="M202006260">
<p>大å¤æ°çåºç¨é½æ¯æ¶æ软件ï¼ä½æ¯å·æ®çç«éåºç¨å
Modi çç«éåºç¨ç±»ä¼¼ï¼æ¯ <a
href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/
@@ -174,27 +197,6 @@
1988 å¹´çè§é¢éç§ä¿æ¤æ³æ¡ï¼Video Privacy Protection Actï¼ï¼è¿æ
·åæ¶è¿æ³çï¼ä½æ¯åå们éè¿ EULA<sup><a
href="#TransNote1">1</a></sup> 设æ³è§é¿è¿å»äºã</p>
</li>
-
- <li id="M202006160">
- <p><a
-href="https://www.wired.com/story/ripple20-iot-vulnerabilities/?bxid=5bd66d4c2ddf9c619437e4b8&cndid=9608804&esrc=Wired_etl_load&source=EDT_WIR_NEWSLETTER_0_DAILY_ZZ&utm_bran%5C">ä¸ä¸ªç¾é¾æ§å®å
¨ç¼ºé·</a>
-æ³¢åæ°ç¾ä¸ Internet of Stings<sup><a href="#TransNote2">2</a></sup>
产åã</p>
-
- <p>å
¶åææ¯ï¼æ¯ä¸ªäººé½å¯ä»¥ä¼¤å®³ç¨æ·ï¼è并éåªæ设å¤å¶é
åã</p>
- </li>
-
- <li id="M201909061">
- <p>ç¾æä¹°ï¼Best Buyï¼å¶é äºä¸äºå¯æ§å·¥å
·å´ <a
-href="https://www.theverge.com/2019/9/6/20853671/best-buy-connect-insignia-smart-plug-wifi-freezer-mobile-app-shutdown-november-6">å
³åäºæå¡æ¥æ§å¶å®ä»¬</a>ã</p>
-
-
<p>è½ç¶ç¾æä¹°èªå·±ä¹æè¯å°è¿æ¯å¯¹ç¨æ·ç伤害ââè¿ä¸ç¹å¼å¾èµæ¬ï¼ä½æ¯è¿å¹¶æ²¡ææ¹åæ设å¤åæå¡å¨ç»å®æ¯ç©å¼ç¨æ·çäºå®ï¼èè¿æ£æ¯è®¾å¤ä¸ä½¿ç¨éèªç±è½¯ä»¶çåæã</p>
- </li>
-
- <li id="M202005070">
- <p>Wink éå®ä¸ç§ “æºè½”
家åºä¸å¿ï¼å®åæå¡å¨ç»å®ãå¨ 2020 å¹´ 5 æï¼Wink å½ä»¤è´ä¹°è
å¼å§ <a
-href="https://www.techhive.com/article/3542631/wink-users-revolt-following-its-sudden-shift-to-a-subscription-model.html">
-ææ对使ç¨æå¡å¨ä»è´¹</a>ãç±äºæ¯ç»å®çæå¡å¨ï¼æ以è¿ä¸ªå®¶åºä¸å¿æ²¡ææå¡å¨çè¯å°±åå¾æ¯«æ
ç¨å¤ã</p>
- </li>
</ul>
</div>
@@ -275,7 +277,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æåæ´æ°ï¼
-$Date: 2020/06/27 04:59:06 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn-en.html 27 Jun 2020 04:59:07 -0000
1.9
+++ proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn-en.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.10
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@
<hr class="thin" />
</div>
-<p>As of January, 2020, the pages in this directory list around 450
-instances of malicious functionalities (with more than 500 references to
+<p>As of July, 2020, the pages in this directory list around 450
+instances of malicious functionalities (with more than 520 references to
back them up), but there are surely thousands more we don't know about.</p>
<table id="TOC">
@@ -173,6 +173,39 @@
<h3 id="latest">Latest additions</h3>
<ul class="blurbs">
+ <li id="M202007010">
+ <p>BMW will remotely <a
+ href="https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/news/bmw-vehicle-as-a-platform/">
+ enable and disable functionality in cars</a> through a universal
+ back door.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M202006300">
+ <p>“Bossware” is malware that bosses <a
+
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2020/06/inside-invasive-secretive-bossware-tracking-workers">
+ coerce workers into installing in their own computers</a>, so the
+ bosses can spy on them.</p>
+
+ <p>This shows why requiring the user's “consent” is not
+ an adequate basis for protecting digital privacy. The boss can coerce
+ most workers into consenting to almost anything, even probable exposure
+ to contagious disease that can be fatal. Software like this should
+ be illegal and bosses that demand it should be prosecuted for it.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li id="M201504210">
+ <p>Runescape is a popular online game with some <a
+
href="https://www.reddit.com/r/runescape/comments/33cd8g/question_why_is_runescape_so_addicting/">
+ addictive features</a> derived from <a
+ href="/proprietary/proprietary-addictions.html#addictiveness">
+ behavioral manipulation techniques</a>. Certain
+ repetitive aspects of the game, like <a
+ href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grinding_(video_games)">
+ grinding</a>, can be minimised by becoming a paying member, and can
+ thus encourage children and impressionable people to spend money on
+ the game.</p>
+ </li>
+
<li id="M202006260">
<p>Most apps are malware, but
Trump's campaign app, like Modi's campaign app, is <a
@@ -193,36 +226,6 @@
the Video Privacy Protection Act of 1988, but they're circumventing
it through EULAs.</p>
</li>
-
- <li id="M202006160">
- <p><a
-
href="https://www.wired.com/story/ripple20-iot-vulnerabilities/?bxid=5bd66d4c2ddf9c619437e4b8&cndid=9608804&esrc=Wired_etl_load&source=EDT_WIR_NEWSLETTER_0_DAILY_ZZ&utm_bran%5C">
- A disasterous security bug</a> touches millions of products in the
- Internet of Stings.</p>
-
- <p>As a result, anyone can sting the user, not only the
- manufacturer.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li id="M201909061">
- <p>Best Buy made controllable appliances and <a
-
href="https://www.theverge.com/2019/9/6/20853671/best-buy-connect-insignia-smart-plug-wifi-freezer-mobile-app-shutdown-november-6">
- shut down the service to control them through</a>.</p>
-
- <p>While it is laudable that Best Buy recognized it was mistreating
- the customers by doing so, this doesn't alter the facts that
- tethering the device to a particular server is a path to screwing the
- users, and that it is a consequence of having nonfree software in the
- device.</p>
- </li>
-
- <li id="M202005070">
- <p>Wink sells a “smart” home hub that is tethered
- to a server. In May 2020, it ordered the purchasers to start <a
-
href="https://www.techhive.com/article/3542631/wink-users-revolt-following-its-sudden-shift-to-a-subscription-model.html">
- paying a monthly fee for the use of that server</a>. Because of the
- tethering, the hub is useless without that.</p>
- </li>
</ul>
</div>
@@ -284,7 +287,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/06/27 04:59:07 $
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn.po,v
retrieving revision 1.35
retrieving revision 1.36
diff -u -b -r1.35 -r1.36
--- proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 07:37:05 -0000 1.35
+++ proprietary/po/proprietary.zh-cn.po 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000 1.36
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2020-07-01 13:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.3\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs-en.html
diff -N philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs-en.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.cs-en.html 15 Jul 2020 09:31:56 -0000
1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<title>Freedom Or Power?
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation,
Linux, general, public, license, gpl, general public license, freedom,
software, power, rights" />
+<meta http-equiv="Description" content="In this essay, Freedom or Power?,
Bradley M. Kuhn and Richard M. Stallman discuss the reasons that the free
software movement doesn't advocate the so-called freedom to choose any license
you want for software you write." />
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Freedom or Power?</h2>
+
+<p>
+by <strong>Bradley M. Kuhn</strong> and <strong>Richard
+M. Stallman</strong></p>
+
+<blockquote>
+<p>The love of liberty is the love of others; the love of power is the
+love of ourselves.<br />
+-- William Hazlitt</p>
+</blockquote>
+
+<p>
+In the free software movement, we stand for freedom for the users of
+software. We formulated our views by looking at what freedoms are
+necessary for a good way of life, and permit useful programs to foster a
+community of goodwill, cooperation, and collaboration. <a
+href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">Our criteria for free software</a> specify
+the freedoms that a program's users need so that they can cooperate in a
+community.</p>
+
+<p>
+We stand for freedom for programmers as well as for other users.
+Most of us are programmers, and we want freedom for ourselves as well
+as for you. But each of us uses software written by others, and we
+want freedom when using that software, not just when using our own
+code. We stand for freedom for all users, whether they program often,
+occasionally, or not at all.</p>
+
+<p>
+However, one so-called freedom that we do not advocate is the
+“freedom to choose any license you want for software you
+write.” We reject this because it is really a form of power,
+not a freedom.</p>
+
+<p>
+This oft overlooked distinction is crucial. Freedom is being able to make
+decisions that affect mainly you; power is being able to make decisions
+that affect others more than you. If we confuse power with freedom, we
+will fail to uphold real freedom.</p>
+
+<p>
+Making a program proprietary is an exercise of power. Copyright law
+today grants software developers that power, so they and only they
+choose the rules to impose on everyone else—a relatively small
+number of people make the basic software decisions for all users,
+typically by denying their freedom. When users lack the
+freedoms that define free software, they can't tell what the
+software is doing, can't check for back doors, can't monitor possible
+viruses and worms, can't find out what personal information is being
+reported (or stop the reports, even if they do find out). If it breaks,
+they can't fix it; they have to wait for the developer to exercise its
+power to do so. If it simply isn't quite what they need, they are stuck
+with it. They can't help each other improve it.</p>
+
+<p>
+Proprietary software developers are often businesses. We in the free
+software movement are not opposed to business, but we have seen what
+happens when a software business has the “freedom” to
+impose arbitrary rules on the users of software. Microsoft is an
+egregious example of how denying users' freedoms can lead to direct
+harm, but it is not the only example. Even when there is no monopoly,
+proprietary software harms society. A choice of masters is not
+freedom.</p>
+
+<p>
+Discussions of rights and rules for software have often concentrated
+on the interests of programmers alone. Few people in the world
+program regularly, and fewer still are owners of proprietary software
+businesses. But the entire developed world now needs and uses
+software, so software developers now control the way it lives,
+does business, communicates, and is entertained. The ethical and
+political issues are not addressed by the slogan of “freedom of
+choice (for developers only).”</p>
+
+<p>
+If “code is law,” <a href="#f1">(1)</a> then the real question we
face is: who should control the
+code you use—you, or an elite few? We believe you are entitled
+to control the software you use, and giving you that control is the
+goal of free software.</p>
+
+<p>
+We believe you should decide what to do with the software you use;
+however, that is not what today's law says. Current copyright law places
+us in the position of power over users of our code, whether we like it or
+not. The ethical response to this situation is to proclaim freedom for
+each user, just as the Bill of Rights was supposed to exercise government
+power by guaranteeing each citizen's freedoms. That is what the <a
+href="/copyleft/copyleft.html">GNU General Public License</a> is for:
+it puts you in control of your usage of the software while <a
+href="/philosophy/why-copyleft.html">protecting you from others</a> who would
+like to take control of your decisions.</p>
+
+<p>
+As more and more users realize that code is law, and come to feel that
+they too deserve freedom, they will see the importance of the freedoms
+we stand for, just as more and more users have come to appreciate the
+practical value of the free software we have developed.</p>
+
+<h4>Footnotes</h4>
+
+<a id="f1"></a> William J. Mitchell,
+<em>City of Bits: Space, Place, and the Infobahn </em> (Cambridge,
+Mass.: MIT Press, 1995), p. 111, as quoted by Lawrence Lessig in
+<em>Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace, Version 2.0</em> (New York, NY:
+Basic Books, 2006), p. 5.
+
+<hr />
+<blockquote id="fsfs"><p class="big">This essay is published
+in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/"><cite>Free
+Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
+href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org"><gnu@gnu.org></a>. There are also <a
+href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a> the FSF. Broken links and other
+corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a
+href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org"><webmasters@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
+ <web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
+information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2009 Bradley M. Kuhn and Richard M. Stallman</p>
+
+<p>Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is permitted
+without royalty in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2020/07/15 09:31:56 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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