www education/edu-faq.tr.html education/edu-pro...

[GNUN]

CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     GNUN <gnun>     20/01/23 06:34:00

Modified files:
        education      : edu-faq.tr.html edu-projects.tr.html 
                         edu-system-india.tr.html 
        education/po   : edu-system-india.tr.po 
        philosophy     : free-software-even-more-important.tr.html 
                         why-copyleft.tr.html 
        philosophy/po  : free-software-even-more-important.tr-en.html 
                         free-software-even-more-important.tr.po 
        proprietary    : proprietary.es.html 
        proprietary/po : proprietary.es-en.html 

Log message:
        Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/edu-faq.tr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/edu-projects.tr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/edu-system-india.tr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/edu-system-india.tr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.tr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/why-copyleft.tr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.4&r2=1.5
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/proprietary.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.84&r2=1.85
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.77&r2=1.78

Patches:
Index: education/edu-faq.tr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/education/edu-faq.tr.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- education/edu-faq.tr.html   29 Sep 2019 17:30:02 -0000      1.3
+++ education/edu-faq.tr.html   23 Jan 2020 11:34:00 -0000      1.4
@@ -67,11 +67,11 @@
 
   <dt>Teknik enstitünün başındayım ve öğrencilerimize Özgür Libre bir 
platformu
 kullanmayı ve yönetmeyi öğretmeyi tercih ederdim ama Eğitim 
Bakanlığı'nın
-oluşturduğu, özel platform ve program kullanmayı gerektiren müfredatı
+oluşturduğu, özel mülk platform ve program kullanmayı gerektiren 
müfredatı
 öğretmek zorundayım.</dt>
 
     <dd>
-    <p>Öze yazılımı öğretme konusunda tam olarak baskı görüyorsanız,
+    <p>Özgür olmayan yazılımı öğretme konusunda tam olarak baskı 
görüyorsanız,
 öğrencilerinize bu yazılımları etik dışı bulduğunuzu, zorunda 
olduğunuz için
 bu yazılımı öğrettiğinizi söyleyecek ve özgürlüğünüze saygı 
duyan bir
 yazılıma geçinceye kadar bu zorunluluğu olabildiğince düşük boyutlarda
@@ -151,17 +151,19 @@
 
 <!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
 <p><strong>Çeviriye katkıda bulunanlar:</strong></p>
-<ul><li>
-C.Y. <a
+<ul>
+<li>The FLOSS Information <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>,
+2020.</li>
+<li>C.Y. <a
 href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>,
-2019.
-</li>
+2019.</li>
 </ul></div>
 
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Son Güncelleme:
 
-$Date: 2019/09/29 17:30:02 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: education/edu-projects.tr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/education/edu-projects.tr.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- education/edu-projects.tr.html      21 Jan 2020 21:01:51 -0000      1.1
+++ education/edu-projects.tr.html      23 Jan 2020 11:34:00 -0000      1.2
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 özellikle ilköğretim ve ortaöğretim okullarında, seminerler düzenlerler.
 
    <p>Grubun adı Yunan filozofu <a
-href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypatia";>Hypatia</a>'yı atıfta 
bulunuyor.</p>
+href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypatia";>Hypatia</a>'dan geliyor.</p>
    </dd>
 
    <dt><a href="https://itschool.gov.in/otherprograms.php";>IT@School</a></dt>
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Son Güncelleme:
 
-$Date: 2020/01/21 21:01:51 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: education/edu-system-india.tr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/education/edu-system-india.tr.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- education/edu-system-india.tr.html  21 Jan 2020 21:01:53 -0000      1.1
+++ education/edu-system-india.tr.html  23 Jan 2020 11:34:00 -0000      1.2
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@
 <p>
 <!--TRANSLATORS: Please note that the license here is CC-BY-SA -->
 Bu sayfa <a rel="lisans"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative Commons
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/us/";>Creative Commons
 Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Birleşik Devletler Lisansı</a> altında
 lisanslanmıştır.</p>
 
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Son Güncelleme:
 
-$Date: 2020/01/21 21:01:53 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: education/po/edu-system-india.tr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/education/po/edu-system-india.tr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4

Index: philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.tr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.tr.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.tr.html        30 Dec 2019 
12:08:30 -0000      1.2
+++ philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.tr.html        23 Jan 2020 
11:34:00 -0000      1.3
@@ -39,10 +39,10 @@
 
 <p>Bu iki özgür olmayan programın ortak bir yanı var: İkisi de <em>kötü 
amaçlı
 yazılım</em>. Yani her ikisi de kullanıcıya kötü davranmak üzere 
tasarlanmış
-işlevlere sahiptir. Günümüzde özel mülk yazılımlar genellikle kötü 
amaçlıdır
-çünkü <a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">geliştiricilerin iktidarı
-onları bozar</a>. Bu rehber 400 farklı kötü niyetli işlevi (Nisan 2019
-itibarıyla) listeler ancak bunlar kesinlikle buz dağının görünen 
kısmıdır.</p>
+işlevlere sahipler. Günümüzde özel mülk yazılımlar genellikle kötü 
amaçlıdır
+çünkü <a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">güç geliştiricileri
+yozlaştırır</a>. Bu rehber (Ocak 2020 itibarıyla) 450 farklı kötü 
niyetli
+işlevi listeliyor ancak bunlar kesinlikle buz dağının görünen 
kısmıdır.</p>
 
 <p>Özgür yazılımla kullanıcılar programı hem bireysel hem de toplu 
olarak
 denetler. Böylece bilgisayarlarının ne yaptığını denetim altında 
tutmuş
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@
 <p>1984'ten bu yana biz ve binlerce kullanıcı bunu yaptık, böylece, şimdi
 herkesin (programcı olsun veya olmasın) kullanabileceği özgür bir 
GNU/Linux
 işletim sistemine sahibiz. Mücadelemize bir programcı veya aktivist olarak
-katılın. Tüm bilgisayar kullanıcılarını özgürleştirelim!</p>
+katılın. Bütün bilgisayar kullanıcılarını özgürleştirelim.</p>
 
 <div class="translators-notes">
 
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@
      
      There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
 
 <p>Bu sayfa <a rel="lisans"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative Commons
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Son Güncelleme:
 
-$Date: 2019/12/30 12:08:30 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: philosophy/why-copyleft.tr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/why-copyleft.tr.html,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- philosophy/why-copyleft.tr.html     19 Jan 2020 10:31:58 -0000      1.22
+++ philosophy/why-copyleft.tr.html     23 Jan 2020 11:34:00 -0000      1.23
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@
 </p>
 
 <p>
-GNU projesinde, genelde insanlara her şeye izin veren özgür yazılım
-lisansları yerine, GNU GPL gibi <a
-href="/copyleft/copyleft.html">copyleft</a> lisanslarını kullanmalarını
-öneriyoruz. Biz, copyleft olmayan lisanslara karşı sert tartışmalara
-girmiyoruz; aslında, bu yazılımları ara sıra özel durumlar için
-öneriyoruz&mdash; ancak bu lisansların savunucuları <acronym title="Genel
-Kamu Lisansı">GPL</acronym>'ye karşı sert bir tartışmaya giriyor.
+GNU projesinde, genelde insanlara aşırı hoşgörülü özgür yazılım 
lisansları
+yerine, GNU GPL gibi <a href="/copyleft/copyleft.html">copyleft</a>
+lisanslarını kullanmalarını öneriyoruz. Biz, copyleft olmayan lisanslara
+karşı sert tartışmalara girmiyoruz; aslında, bu yazılımları ara sıra 
özel
+durumlar için öneriyoruz&mdash; ancak bu lisansların savunucuları <acronym
+title="Genel Kamu Lisansı">GPL</acronym>'ye karşı sert bir tartışmaya
+giriyor.
 </p>
 
 <p>
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Son Güncelleme:
 
-$Date: 2020/01/19 10:31:58 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: 
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr-en.html  30 Dec 2019 
12:08:32 -0000      1.2
+++ philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr-en.html  23 Jan 2020 
11:34:00 -0000      1.3
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
 both <em>malware</em>.  That is, both have functionalities designed to
 mistreat the user.  Proprietary software nowadays is often malware
 because <a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">the developers' power
-corrupts them</a>.  That directory lists around 400 different
-malicious functionalities (as of April, 2019), but it is surely just the
+corrupts them</a>.  That directory lists around 450 different
+malicious functionalities (as of January, 2020), but it is surely just the
 tip of the iceberg.</p>
 
 <p>With free software, the users control the program, both individually
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@
      There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
 
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
 
 <p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/12/30 12:08:32 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr.po       23 Jan 2020 
11:03:54 -0000      1.4
+++ philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.tr.po       23 Jan 2020 
11:34:00 -0000      1.5
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2020-01-20 18:26+0000\n"
 "X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.4\n"
 
 #. type: Content of: <title>

Index: proprietary/proprietary.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/proprietary.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.84
retrieving revision 1.85
diff -u -b -r1.84 -r1.85
--- proprietary/proprietary.es.html     19 Dec 2019 11:31:49 -0000      1.84
+++ proprietary/proprietary.es.html     23 Jan 2020 11:34:00 -0000      1.85
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@
 <hr class="thin" />
 </div>
 
-<p>Hasta octubre de 2019, las páginas de este directorio ofrecían una lista 
de
-alrededor de 500 ejemplos de funcionalidades maliciosas (con más de 450
+<p>Hasta enero de 2020, las páginas de este directorio ofrecían una lista de
+alrededor de 450 ejemplos de funcionalidades maliciosas (con más de 500
 referencias de apoyo), pero seguramente hay miles más que desconocemos.</p>
 
 <table id="TOC">
@@ -183,6 +183,25 @@
 <h3 id="latest">Añadidos recientes</h3>
 
 <ul class="blurbs">
+  <li id="M202001090">
+    <p>Los teléfonos Android subvencionados por el Gobierno estadounidense 
llevan
+<a
+href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2020/01/us-government-funded-android-phones-come-preinstalled-with-unremovable-malware/";>preinstalado
+software con fines publicitarios y una puerta trasera para forzar la
+instalación de aplicaciones</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>El software publicitario es una versión modificada de una aplicación
+esencial para la configuración del sistema. La puerta trasera ha sido
+añadida subrepticiamente a un programa cuyo propósito explícito es ser una
+<a
+href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/unremovable-malware-found-preinstalled-on-low-end-smartphone-sold-in-the-us/";>puerta
+trasera universal para <cite>firmware</cite></a>.</p>
+
+    <p>En otras palabras, un programa cuya razón de ser es maliciosa tiene un
+propósito secundario malicioso. Todo esto por añadidura al software
+malicioso del propio Android.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M201912170">
     <p>Algunos delincuentes informáticos (a los que equivocadamente se 
refieren en
 este artículo como <a
@@ -277,25 +296,6 @@
 la aprobación de Apple tras la compilación. Esto supone un sistema de
 vigilancia de la utilización de programas libres.</p>
   </li>
-
-  <li id="M201910130">
-    <p>La aplicación del Partido Comunista Chino <cite>Study the Great
-Nation</cite> requiere que los usuarios le permitan <a
-href="https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/chinese-app-allows-officials-access-to-100-million-users-phone-report-2115962";>
-acceder al micrófono del teléfono, a las fotos, mensajes de texto, contactos
-e historial de navegación</a>, y en la versión para Android se ha
-descubierto una puerta trasera que permite a los desarrolladores ejecutar en
-el teléfono, como «supeusuarios», el código que deseen. Descargarse y
-utilizar esta aplicación es obligatorio en algunos centros de trabajo.</p>
-
-    <p>Nota: La <a
-href="http://web-old.archive.org/web/20191015005153/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/chinese-app-on-xis-ideology-allows-data-access-to-100-million-users-phones-report-says/2019/10/11/2d53bbae-eb4d-11e9-bafb-da248f8d5734_story.html";>versión
-del artículo en el Washington Post</a> (en parte ocultada, pero legible si
-se copia y pega en un editor de texto) incluye una explicación en la que
-dice que las pruebas se han hecho únicamente en la versión de la aplicación
-para Android, y que, según Apple, «esta clase de vigilancia como
-"superusuario" no puede llevarse a cabo en el sistema operativo de Apple».</p>
-  </li>
 </ul>
 
 </div>
@@ -359,8 +359,8 @@
 
      There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Free
+Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>Esta página está bajo licencia <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es_ES";>Creative
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2019/12/19 11:31:49 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.77
retrieving revision 1.78
diff -u -b -r1.77 -r1.78
--- proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html       19 Dec 2019 11:31:50 -0000      
1.77
+++ proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html       23 Jan 2020 11:34:00 -0000      
1.78
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 <hr class="thin" />
 </div>
 
-<p>As of October, 2019, the pages in this directory list around 400
+<p>As of January, 2020, the pages in this directory list around 450
 instances of malicious functionalities (with more than 500 references to
 back them up), but there are surely thousands more we don't know about.</p>
 
@@ -173,6 +173,23 @@
 <h3 id="latest">Latest additions</h3>
 
 <ul class="blurbs">
+  <li id="M202001090">
+    <p>Android phones subsidized by the US government come with <a
+    
href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2020/01/us-government-funded-android-phones-come-preinstalled-with-unremovable-malware/";>
+    preinstalled adware and a back door for forcing installation of
+    apps</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>The adware is in a modified version of an
+    essential system configuration app. The back door is a
+    surreptitious addition to a program whose stated purpose is to be a <a
+    
href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/unremovable-malware-found-preinstalled-on-low-end-smartphone-sold-in-the-us/";>
+    universal back door for firmware</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>In other words, a program whose raison d'être is malicious has
+    a secret secondary malicious purpose. All this is in addition to the
+    malware of Android itself.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M201912170">
     <p>Some security breakers (wrongly referred in this article as <a
     
href="https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Hacker";>&ldquo;hackers&rdquo;</a>)
@@ -264,26 +281,6 @@
     approval after compilation.  This amounts to a system of surveilling
     the use of free programs.</p>
   </li>
-
-  <li id="M201910130">
-    <p>The Chinese Communist Party's &ldquo;Study
-    the Great Nation&rdquo; app requires users to grant it <a
-    
href="https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/chinese-app-allows-officials-access-to-100-million-users-phone-report-2115962";>
-    access to the phone's microphone, photos, text messages, contacts, and
-    internet history</a>, and the Android version was found to contain a
-    back-door allowing developers to run any code they wish in the users'
-    phone, as &ldquo;superusers.&rdquo; Downloading and using this
-    app is mandatory at some workplaces.</p>
-
-    <p>Note: The <a
-    
href="http://web-old.archive.org/web/20191015005153/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/chinese-app-on-xis-ideology-allows-data-access-to-100-million-users-phones-report-says/2019/10/11/2d53bbae-eb4d-11e9-bafb-da248f8d5734_story.html";>
-    Washington Post version of the article</a> (partly obfuscated, but
-    readable after copy-pasting in a text editor) includes a clarification
-    saying that the tests were only performed on the Android version
-    of the app, and that, according to Apple, &ldquo;this kind of
-    &lsquo;superuser&rsquo; surveillance could not be conducted on
-    Apple's operating system.&rdquo;</p>
-  </li>
 </ul>
 
 </div>
@@ -335,7 +332,7 @@
      There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
 
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software 
Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Free 
Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -345,7 +342,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/12/19 11:31:50 $
+$Date: 2020/01/23 11:34:00 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>