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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www gnu/about-gnu.ja.html gnu/gnu-history.ja.ht... |
|
Date: |
Tue, 25 Jun 2019 04:58:32 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 19/06/25 04:58:31
Modified files:
gnu : about-gnu.ja.html gnu-history.ja.html
gnu-linux-faq.ja.html linux-and-gnu.ja.html
thegnuproject.ja.html
gnu/po : about-gnu.ja-diff.html about-gnu.ja.po
gnu-history.ja-en.html gnu-history.ja.po
gnu-linux-faq.ja-en.html gnu-linux-faq.ja.po
linux-and-gnu.ja-en.html linux-and-gnu.ja.po
thegnuproject.ja-en.html thegnuproject.ja.po
licenses : why-assign.ja.html
licenses/old-licenses: gcc-exception-translations.ja.html
licenses/old-licenses/po: gcc-exception-translations.ja-en.html
gcc-exception-translations.ja.po
licenses/po : why-assign.ja-en.html why-assign.ja.po
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/about-gnu.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.30&r2=1.31
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/gnu-history.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.32&r2=1.33
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.43&r2=1.44
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.46&r2=1.47
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/thegnuproject.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.48&r2=1.49
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/about-gnu.ja-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/about-gnu.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/gnu-history.ja-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.20&r2=1.21
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/gnu-history.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.34&r2=1.35
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.78&r2=1.79
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.34&r2=1.35
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.55&r2=1.56
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.33&r2=1.34
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.49&r2=1.50
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/why-assign.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.34&r2=1.35
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/old-licenses/gcc-exception-translations.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.20&r2=1.21
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.19&r2=1.20
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/po/why-assign.ja-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.19&r2=1.20
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/licenses/po/why-assign.ja.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
Patches:
Index: gnu/about-gnu.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/about-gnu.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.30
retrieving revision 1.31
diff -u -b -r1.30 -r1.31
--- gnu/about-gnu.ja.html 31 Dec 2017 08:24:34 -0000 1.30
+++ gnu/about-gnu.ja.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:30 -0000 1.31
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
https://www.gnu.org/gnu/po/about-gnu.ja.po</a>'
--><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/gnu/about-gnu.html"
--><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/gnu/po/about-gnu.ja-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2017-06-16" -->
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2018-01-01" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2017/12/31 08:24:34 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: gnu/gnu-history.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/gnu-history.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.32
retrieving revision 1.33
diff -u -b -r1.32 -r1.33
--- gnu/gnu-history.ja.html 5 Jun 2019 16:04:25 -0000 1.32
+++ gnu/gnu-history.ja.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:30 -0000 1.33
@@ -1,9 +1,4 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/gnu/po/gnu-history.ja.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/gnu/po/gnu-history.ja.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/gnu/gnu-history.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/gnu/po/gnu-history.ja-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2017-06-16" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/gnu/gnu-history.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.84 -->
@@ -14,12 +9,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/gnu/po/gnu-history.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.ja.html" -->
<h2>GNU ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®æ¦è¦</h2>
<p>
GNUãªãã¬ã¼ãã¤ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã ã¯Unixã¨ä¸ä½äºæã®å®å
¨ãªèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã·ã¹ãã ã§ããGNU㯓GNU's Not
-Unix”(GNUã¯Unixã§ã¯ãªã)ã表ãã¦ãã¾ãã<a
+Unix”(GNUã¯Unixã§ã¯ãªã)ã表ãã¦ãã¾ãã<a
href="/gnu/pronunciation.html">硬ã g
+ã®ä¸é³ç¯</a>ã§çºé³ããã¾ãã<a
href="http://www.stallman.org/";>ãªãã£ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã³</a>ã¯ãGNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã®<a
href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">æåã®å£°æ</a>ã1983å¹´9æã«è¡ãã¾ãããé·ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã¯<a
href="/gnu/manifesto.html">GNU宣è¨</a>ã¨å¼ã°ã1985å¹´3æã«çºè¡ããã¾ãããããã¯ããã¤ãã®<a
@@ -74,6 +69,7 @@
èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯ã©ãã¾ã§è¡ããã®ã§ãããããéçã¯ããã¾ããã<a
href="/philosophy/fighting-software-patents.html">ç¹è¨±å¶åº¦ã®ãããªæ³å¾ãèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãç¦æ¢</a>ããªãéããã§ãããããããã¡ã®ç©¶æ¥µã®ç®æ¨ã¯ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿ã¦ã¼ã¶ãããããã¨æãä»äºãã¹ã¦ãããªããã
ãã®èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãæä¾ããããã¦ãããã©ã¤ã¨ã¿ãªãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãéå»ã®ãã®ã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã</p>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -117,15 +113,17 @@
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
document was modified, or published.
+
If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009,
-2012, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+2012, 2014, 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ja";>Creative
@@ -140,7 +138,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2019/06/05 16:04:25 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: gnu/gnu-linux-faq.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.43
retrieving revision 1.44
diff -u -b -r1.43 -r1.44
--- gnu/gnu-linux-faq.ja.html 15 Sep 2017 09:01:33 -0000 1.43
+++ gnu/gnu-linux-faq.ja.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:30 -0000 1.44
@@ -1,19 +1,13 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2017-04-21" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>GNU/Linux FAQ - GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ã -
ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³</title>
<!--#include virtual="/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.ja.html" -->
<h2>ãªãã£ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã³ã®GNU/Linux FAQ</h2>
<div class="announcement">
@@ -28,203 +22,190 @@
<ul>
-<li><a href="#why"
id="TOCwhy">ãªããããGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#why">ãªããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whycare"
id="TOCwhycare">ãªãååãéè¦ãªã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#whycare">ãªãååãéè¦ãªã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#howerror"
-id="TOChowerror">ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦ãã»ã¨ãã©ã®äººããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ã¶ããã«ãªã£ãããã§ããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#what">GNUã¨Linuxã®å®éã®é¢ä¿ã¯ã©ããªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#always"
-id="TOCalways">ãã¤ã“Linux”ã®ä»£ããã«“GNU/Linux”ã¨è¨ãã¹ãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#howerror">ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦ãã»ã¨ãã©ã®äººããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ã¶ããã«ãªã£ãããã§ããã?</a></li>
+
+<li><a
+href="#always">ãã¤ã“Linux”ã®ä»£ããã«“GNU/Linux”ã¨è¨ãã¹ãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linuxalone"
-id="TOClinuxalone">GNUãªãã§ãLinuxã¯åãæåãéæããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#linuxalone">GNUãªãã§ãLinuxã¯åãæåãéæããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#divide"
-id="TOCdivide">ã³ãã¥ããã£ã®ããã«ã¯ãã®è¦è«ã§äººã
ãåè£ãããªãã»ããè¯ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#divide">ã³ãã¥ããã£ã®ããã«ã¯ãã®è¦è«ã§äººã
ãåè£ãããªãã»ããè¯ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#freespeech"
id="TOCfreespeech">GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¯å人ã®è¨è«ã®èªç±ã®æ¨©å©ãæ¯æããªãã®ã§ãã?
+<li><a
href="#freespeech">GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¯å人ã®è¨è«ã®èªç±ã®æ¨©å©ãæ¯æããªãã®ã§ãã?
å人ã®é¸æã§ããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãã©ã®ãããªååã§ãå¼ã¶æ¨©å©ãããã¯ãã§ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#everyoneknows"
-id="TOCeveryoneknows">ã·ã¹ãã
ãéçºããGNUã®å½¹å²ãã¿ããªãç¥ã£ã¦ããã®ã
ãããååã®ä¸ã«“GNU/”ã¯ãªãã¦ãè¯ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#everyoneknows">ã·ã¹ãã
ãéçºããGNUã®å½¹å²ãã¿ããªãç¥ã£ã¦ããã®ã
ãããååã®ä¸ã«“GNU/”ã¯ãªãã¦ãè¯ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#everyoneknows2"
-id="TOCeveryoneknows2">ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ãããGNUã®å½¹å²ããããã¯ç¥ã£ã¦ããã®ã«ããªããã©ã®ååããããã使ãããåé¡ã«ãªãã®ã§ããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#everyoneknows2">ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ãããGNUã®å½¹å²ããããã¯ç¥ã£ã¦ããã®ã«ããªããã©ã®ååããããã使ãããåé¡ã«ãªãã®ã§ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#windows"
-id="TOCwindows">“GNU/Linux”ã“Linux”ã¨çãã§ãã¾ããããã¡ããã©“Microsoft
+<li><a
+href="#windows">“GNU/Linux”ã“Linux”ã¨çãã§ãã¾ããããã¡ããã©“Microsoft
Windows”ã“Windows”ã¨ããããã«?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#tools"
id="TOCtools">GNUã¯Linuxã«å«ã¾ããããã°ã©ãã³ã°ãã¼ã«ã®ã³ã¬ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#tools">GNUã¯Linuxã«å«ã¾ããããã°ã©ãã³ã°ãã¼ã«ã®ã³ã¬ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#osvskernel"
id="TOCosvskernel">ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã
ã¨ã«ã¼ãã«ã®éãã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#osvskernel">ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã
ã¨ã«ã¼ãã«ã®éãã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#house"
-id="TOChouse">ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã«ã¼ãã«ã¯å®¶ã®åºç¤ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãã家ã®åºç¤ããªãã®ã«ã家ãã»ã¨ãã©å®æãããªãã¦ãã¨ãããã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#house">ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã«ã¼ãã«ã¯å®¶ã®åºç¤ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãã家ã®åºç¤ããªãã®ã«ã家ãã»ã¨ãã©å®æãããªãã¦ãã¨ãããã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#brain" id="TOCbrain">ã«ã¼ãã«ã¯ã·ã¹ãã ã®é
è³ã¨ããã¹ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#brain">ã«ã¼ãã«ã¯ã·ã¹ãã ã®é
è³ã¨ããã¹ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#kernelmost"
-id="TOCkernelmost">ã«ã¼ãã«ãæ¸ãã¨ãããã¨ããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ä»äºã®ä¸ã®ã»ã¨ãã©ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#kernelmost">ã«ã¼ãã«ãæ¸ãã¨ãããã¨ããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ä»äºã®ä¸ã®ã»ã¨ãã©ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#notinstallable"
-id="TOCnotinstallable">ãªã«ã“GNU”ã¨å¼ã°ãããã®ãå¾ã¦ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ã§ããªãå
´åãGNUããã£ãããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ãªãå¾ãã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#notinstallable">ãªã«ã“GNU”ã¨å¼ã°ãããã®ãå¾ã¦ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ã§ããªãå
´åãGNUããã£ãããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ãªãå¾ãã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#afterkernel"
-id="TOCafterkernel">ããããã¡ã¯ãã«ã¼ãã«ããå
¨ä½ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãLinuxã¨å¼ã³ã¾ããã«ã¼ãã«ãããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ååãã¤ãããã¨ã¯æ®éã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#afterkernel">ããããã¡ã¯ãã«ã¼ãã«ããå
¨ä½ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãLinuxã¨å¼ã³ã¾ããã«ã¼ãã«ãããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã·ã¹ãã
ã®ååãã¤ãããã¨ã¯æ®éã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#feel"
-id="TOCfeel">å¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linuxã®æ触”ãæã¤ãã¨ãããããã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#feel">å¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linuxã®æ触”ãæã¤ãã¨ãããããã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long"
-id="TOClong">“GNU/Linux”ã®åé¡ã¯ãé·ããããã¨ã§ãããã£ã¨çãååãæ¨å¥¨ã§ãã¾ããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#long">“GNU/Linux”ã®åé¡ã¯ãé·ããããã¨ã§ãããã£ã¨çãååãæ¨å¥¨ã§ãã¾ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long1"
-id="TOClong1">ãã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã“GliNUx”(“GNU/Linux”ã§ã¯ãªãã¦)ã¨å¼ãã
ãã©ãã§ããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#long1">ãã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã“GliNUx”(“GNU/Linux”ã§ã¯ãªãã¦)ã¨å¼ãã
ãã©ãã§ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long2"
-id="TOClong2">“GNU/Linux”ã®åé¡ã¯ãé·ããããã¨ã§ãã“GNU”ã¨ããããè¨ãã¹ãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#long2">“GNU/Linux”ã®åé¡ã¯ãé·ããããã¨ã§ãã“GNU”ã¨ããããè¨ãã¹ãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long3"
-id="TOClong3">æ®å¿µã§ããã“GNU/Linux”ã«ã¯ã5ã¤ãé³ç¯ãããã¾ãã人ã
ã¯ãããªã«é·ãåèªã使ããªãã§ãããããã£ã¨çãã®ãã¿ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã©ãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#long3">æ®å¿µã§ããã“GNU/Linux”ã«ã¯ã5ã¤ãé³ç¯ãããã¾ãã人ã
ã¯ãããªã«é·ãåèªã使ããªãã§ãããããã£ã¨çãã®ãã¿ã¤ãã¦ã¯ã©ãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#justgnu"
-id="TOCjustgnu">Linuxã¯äºæ¬¡çãªè²¢ç®ãªã®ã
ãããåã«“GNU”ã¨å¼ã¶ãã¨ã¯ééãã§ã¯ãªãã§ããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#justgnu">Linuxã¯äºæ¬¡çãªè²¢ç®ãªã®ã
ãããåã«“GNU”ã¨å¼ã¶ãã¨ã¯ééãã§ã¯ãªãã§ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#trademarkfee"
-id="TOCtrademarkfee">“Linux”ã製åã®ååã«ä½¿ãã®ã«ä½¿ç¨æãæããªããã°ãªããªãããããã¾ããã“GNU/Linux”ã¨è¨ãã¨ãã«ãããã¯é©ç¨ãããããããã¾ããã使ç¨æãå
ããã®ã«“Linux”ãªãã«“GNU”ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯ééãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#trademarkfee">“Linux”ã製åã®ååã«ä½¿ãã®ã«ä½¿ç¨æãæããªããã°ãªããªãããããã¾ããã“GNU/Linux”ã¨è¨ãã¨ãã«ãããã¯é©ç¨ãããããããã¾ããã使ç¨æãå
ããã®ã«“Linux”ãªãã«“GNU”ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯ééãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#many"
id="TOCmany">ããããã®ã»ãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ããä»æ¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã«è²¢ç®ãã¾ãããTeX, X11, Apache,
-Perl, ããã¦ããããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã§ããããªãã®è°è«ã¯ããããã«å¯¾ããè¬æã示ãã¹ããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ãã?
+<li><a
href="#many">ããããã®ã»ãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ããä»æ¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã«è²¢ç®ãã¾ãããTeX, X11, Apache, Perl,
+ããã¦ããããã®ããã°ã©ã
ã§ããããªãã®è°è«ã¯ããããã«å¯¾ããè¬æã示ãã¹ããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ãã?
(ããããããã¯ååãã¨ã¦ãé·ããã¦ãã¾ã馬鹿ãã¦ãã¾ãã)</a></li>
-<li><a href="#others"
-id="TOCothers">ããããã®ã»ãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ããä»æ¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã«è²¢ç®ãã¾ããããããããããã¯ãããXYZ/Linuxã¨å¼ã¶ããã«ä¸»å¼µãã¾ããããªããããããã¡ã¯GNUãç¹å¥ã«æ±ãã¹ããªã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#others">ããããã®ã»ãã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ããä»æ¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã«è²¢ç®ãã¾ããããããããããã¯ãããXYZ/Linuxã¨å¼ã¶ããã«ä¸»å¼µãã¾ããããªããããããã¡ã¯GNUãç¹å¥ã«æ±ãã¹ããªã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#allsmall"
-id="TOCallsmall">GNUã¯è¿é ã§ã¯ã·ã¹ãã
ã®å°ããå²åã«éãã¾ããããªããããã«è§¦ããå¿
è¦ãããã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#allsmall">GNUã¯è¿é ã§ã¯ã·ã¹ãã
ã®å°ããå²åã«éãã¾ããããªããããã«è§¦ããå¿
è¦ãããã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#manycompanies"
-id="TOCmanycompanies">ããããã®ä¼ç¤¾ãä»æ¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã«è²¢ç®ãã¾ãããããã¯ãããããã¡ããããGNU/Red Hat/Novell/Linuxã¨å¼ã¶ã¹ããã¨ãæå³ããã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#manycompanies">ããããã®ä¼ç¤¾ãä»æ¥ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã«è²¢ç®ãã¾ãããããã¯ãããããã¡ããããGNU/Red Hat/Novell/Linuxã¨å¼ã¶ã¹ããã¨ãæå³ããã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whyslash"
-id="TOCwhyslash">ãªãã“GNU/Linux”ã¨æ¸ãã®ã§ãããã“GNU
+<li><a
href="#whyslash">ãªãã“GNU/Linux”ã¨æ¸ãã®ã§ãããã“GNU
Linux”ã§ã¯ãªãã¦?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whyorder"
-id="TOCwhyorder">ãªã“GNU/Linux”ãªãã§ãããã“Linux/GNU”ã§ã¯ãªãã¦?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#whyorder">ãªã“GNU/Linux”ãªãã§ãããã“Linux/GNU”ã§ã¯ãªãã¦?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#distronames0"
id="TOCdistronames0">ãããã®ãã£ã¹ããã®éçºè
ã¯ããã“Foobar
+<li><a href="#distronames0">ãããã®ãã£ã¹ããã®éçºè
ã¯ããã“Foobar
Linux”ã¨å¼ã³ã¾ãããããã¯ã·ã¹ãã
ãä½ã§æ§æããã¦ãããã«ã¤ãã¦ä½ãè¿°ã¹ã¦ã¾ãããããããããããããã«å¼ã¹ã°ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?
</a></li>
-<li><a href="#distronames"
id="TOCdistronames">ãããã®ãã£ã¹ãã㯓Foobar
+<li><a href="#distronames">ãããã®ãã£ã¹ãã㯓Foobar
Linux”ã¨å¼ã°ãã¾ãããããã¯æ¬å½ã¯Linuxã¨è¦ãã¦ãã¾ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#distronames1"
id="TOCdistronames1">ãããã®ãã£ã¹ããã®å
¬å¼å称㯓Foobar
+<li><a href="#distronames1">ãããã®ãã£ã¹ããã®å
¬å¼å称㯓Foobar
Linux”ã§ãããã®ãã£ã¹ããã“Foobar
Linux”以å¤ã§å¼ã¶ã®ã¯ééãã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#companies" id="TOCcompanies">åã
人ã«æ±ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããããMandrake ãRed
+<li><a href="#companies">åã
人ã«æ±ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããããMandrake ãRed
HatãIBMãªã©ã®ä¼ç¤¾ã«å¯¾ãã¦ãã®ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã“GNU/Linux”ã¨å¼ã¶ããã«æ±ããæ¹ãããå¹æçã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#reserve"
-id="TOCreserve">“GNU/Linux”ã®ååã¯ç´ç²ã«èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®ããã«ã¨ã£ã¦ãããæ¹ãããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?
+<li><a
+href="#reserve">“GNU/Linux”ã®ååã¯ç´ç²ã«èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®ããã«ã¨ã£ã¦ãããæ¹ãããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?
çµå±ããããGNUã®çæ³ãªã®ã§ãããã</a></li>
-<li><a href="#gnudist"
-id="TOCgnudist">Linux(ãã)ã®GNUãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãä½ã£ã¦GNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã¹ã°ãããããªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#gnudist">Linux(ãã)ã®GNUãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãä½ã£ã¦GNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã¹ã°ãããããªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linuxgnu"
-id="TOClinuxgnu">åã«ãLinuxã¯GNUã®ã«ã¼ãã«ã
ãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãã§ã«ããã©ããã®GNU/Linuxã“GNU”ã®ååã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãã¦ã¯?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#linuxgnu">åã«ãLinuxã¯GNUã®ã«ã¼ãã«ã
ãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãã§ã«ããã©ããã®GNU/Linuxã“GNU”ã®ååã§ãªãªã¼ã¹ãã¦ã¯?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#condemn"
-id="TOCcondemn">GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¯ãåæã«Linuxã®å©ç¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ä¸é©ã
ã¨ãã¦å対ãã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#condemn">GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¯ãåæã«Linuxã®å©ç¨ã«ã¤ãã¦ä¸é©ã
ã¨ãã¦å対ãã¦ããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#wait"
-id="TOCwait">人ã
ã«GNU/Linuxã®ååã使ãããã«æ±ããã®ã«ãããªã«ãé·ãå¾
ã£ãã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#wait">人ã
ã«GNU/Linuxã®ååã使ãããã«æ±ããã®ã«ãããªã«ãé·ãå¾
ã£ãã®ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#allgpled"
-id="TOCallgpled">GNU/[name]ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ç¨ãããã¹ãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#allgpled">GNU/<i>name</i>ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ç¨ãããã¹ãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#unix" id="TOCunix">GNUã®å¤ãã¯Unix
+<li><a href="#unix">GNUã®å¤ãã¯Unix
ããæ¥ã¦ããã®ã§ããããGNUã¯Unixã«è¬æã表ãã¦ååã«“Unix”ã使ãã¹ãã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#bsd"
id="TOCbsd">åãã“GNU/BSD”ã¨è¨ãã¹ãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#bsd">åãã“GNU/BSD”ã¨è¨ãã¹ãã§ãã?</a></li>
+
+<li><a
+href="#othersys">ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã«GNUãã¼ã«ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããå
´åãGNU/Windowsã·ã¹ãã
ãèµ°ããã¦ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#othersys"
-id="TOCothersys">ã¦ã£ã³ãã¦ãºã«GNUãã¼ã«ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ããå
´åãGNU/Windowsã·ã¹ãã
ãèµ°ããã¦ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#justlinux">Linuxã¯GNUãªãã§ä½¿ããªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#justlinux"
id="TOCjustlinux">Linuxã¯GNUãªãã§ä½¿ããªãã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#howmuch">ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨ããã®ã«ã©ããããã®GNUã·ã¹ãã ãå¿
è¦ã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#howmuch"
-id="TOChowmuch">ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨ããã®ã«ã©ããããã®GNUã·ã¹ãã ãå¿
è¦ã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#linuxsyswithoutgnu">GNUãªãã®å®å
¨ãªLinuxã·ã¹ãã
[ãã]ã¯ããã¾ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linuxsyswithoutgnu"
-id="TOClinuxsyswithoutgnu">GNUãªãã®å®å
¨ãªLinuxã·ã¹ãã
[ãã]ã¯ããã¾ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#usegnulinuxandandroid">GNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ãæãã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯æ£ããã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#helplinus"
-id="TOChelplinus">ã©ã£ã¡ã«ããã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ãã§ãããããã¡ã®ã³ãã¥ããã£ã®ããã«ãªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºã®åºåå¡ã¨ãã¦ã®å½¹å²ãå¼·åããã°è¯ãã®ã§ã¯?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#helplinus">ã©ã£ã¡ã«ããã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ãã§ãããããã¡ã®ã³ãã¥ããã£ã®ããã«ãªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºã®åºåå¡ã¨ãã¦ã®å½¹å²ãå¼·åããã°è¯ãã®ã§ã¯?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#claimlinux"
-id="TOCclaimlinux">ãªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºã®ä»äºãGNUã¨ãã¦ã©ãã«ãå¼µããã¨ã¯ééãã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#claimlinux">ãªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºã®ä»äºãGNUã¨ãã¦ã©ãã«ãå¼µããã¨ã¯ééãã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linusagreed"
-id="TOClinusagreed">ãªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºã¯Linuxãåã«ã«ã¼ãã«ã
ã¨ãããã¨ã«åæãã¦ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#linusagreed">ãªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºã¯Linuxãåã«ã«ã¼ãã«ã
ã¨ãããã¨ã«åæãã¦ãã¾ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#finishhurd" id="TOCfinishhurd">GNU
+<li><a href="#finishhurd">GNU
Hurdã«ã¼ãã«ãå®æããã¦GNUã·ã¹ãã ãå
¨ä½ã¨ãã¦ãªãªã¼ã¹ããGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã¶ã®ã¯ãªã«ãã®åé¡ãå¿ãã¾ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#lost"
-id="TOClost">ãã®æ¦ãã¯ãã§ã«è²
ãã§ãã社ä¼ã¯ãã§ã«ããã決å®ãã¦ãã¦ããããã¡ã¯ãããå¤ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããããªã®ã«ããªãããã«ãããèããã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#lost">ãã®æ¦ãã¯ãã§ã«è²
ãã§ãã社ä¼ã¯ãã§ã«ããã決å®ãã¦ãã¦ããããã¡ã¯ãããå¤ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããããªã®ã«ããªãããã«ãããèããã®ã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whatgood"
-id="TOCwhatgood">社ä¼ã¯ãã§ã«ããã決å®ãã¦ãã¦ããããã¡ã¯ãããå¤ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã“GNU/Linux”ã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãªã«ããããã¨ããã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#whatgood">社ä¼ã¯ãã§ã«ããã決å®ãã¦ãã¦ããããã¡ã¯ãããå¤ãããã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ããã“GNU/Linux”ã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãªã«ããããã¨ããã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#explain"
-id="TOCexplain">ã·ã¹ãã ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ã³ã人ã
ã«ã¯ãã®æ¬å½ã®åºèªã10åã®èª¬æã§æããæ¹ãè¯ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#explain">ã·ã¹ãã ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ã³ã人ã
ã«ã¯ãã®æ¬å½ã®åºèªã10åã®èª¬æã§æããæ¹ãè¯ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#treatment"
-id="TOCtreatment">GNU/Linuxã¨ã·ã¹ãã
ãå¼ã¶ããã«ã¨ããªããè¦æ±ããã¨ãããã人ã
ã¯ããªããç¬ãã¾ããããªãããã®ãããªæ±ããåããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#treatment">GNU/Linuxã¨ã·ã¹ãã
ãå¼ã¶ããã«ã¨ããªããè¦æ±ããã¨ãããã人ã
ã¯ããªããç¬ãã¾ããããªãããã®ãããªæ±ããåããã®ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#alienate"
-id="TOCalienate">ããªããã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã¶ããè¦æ±ããã¨ãããã人ã
ã¯ããªããéé£ãã¾ãããããã¨ä»²éããã¦ã¯æ失ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#alienate">ããªããã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã¶ããè¦æ±ããã¨ãããã人ã
ã¯ããªããéé£ãã¾ãããããã¨ä»²éããã¦ã¯æ失ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#rename"
-id="TOCrename">ãªã«ã«ããªããè²¢ç®ããã«ããããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ãæ¹åãããã¨ã¯æ£å½ã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#rename">ãªã«ã«ããªããè²¢ç®ããã«ããããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ãæ¹åãããã¨ã¯æ£å½ã§ãããã?</a></li>
<li><a
href="#force">ã·ã¹ãã ã“GNU/Linux”ã¨å¼ã¶ããã«äººã
ã«å¼·å¶ãããã¨ã¯ééãã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
<li><a href="#whynotsue">“Linux”ã¨å
¨ä½ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãå¼ã¶äººã
ã訴ãã¦ã¯ã©ãã§ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#BSDlicense"
-id="TOCBSDlicense">ã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢å¤§å¦ã¸ã®è¬æã示ã宣ä¼ã®è¦æ±ããããªãªã¸ãã«ã®BSDã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã«ãããªãã¯å対ããã®ã§ããããGNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¸ã®è¬æãè¦æ±ããã®ã¯å½åã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#BSDlicense">ã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢å¤§å¦ã¸ã®è¬æã示ã宣ä¼ã®è¦æ±ããããªãªã¸ãã«ã®BSDã©ã¤ã»ã³ã¹ã«ãããªãã¯å対ããã®ã§ããããGNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¸ã®è¬æãè¦æ±ããã®ã¯å½åã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#require" id="TOCrequire">GNU
+<li><a href="#require">GNU
GPLã«ãªã«ããå
¥ãã¦ã人ã
ãã·ã¹ãã
ã“GNU”ã¨å¼ã¶ããã«è¦æ±ããã¹ãã§ã¯ãªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#deserve" id="TOCdeserve">GNU
+<li><a href="#deserve">GNU
GPLã«äººã
ã«ã·ã¹ãã
ã“GNU”ã¨å¼ã¶ããã«ã¨è¦æ±ãããªã«ããå
¥ãããã¨ã«å¤±æããã®ã
ãããèµ·ãã£ããã¨ãåãæ¢ãã¾ããããä»ããªãæå¥ãè¨ãã®ã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#contradict"
-id="TOCcontradict">ãããªã«ãå¤ãã®äººãä¿¡ãã¦ãããã¨ãå¦å®ããªãã»ãããããªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#contradict">ãããªã«ãå¤ãã®äººãä¿¡ãã¦ãããã¨ãå¦å®ããªãã»ãããããªãã§ãããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#somanyright"
-id="TOCsomanyright">å¤ãã®äººãããã“Linux”ã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãã¾ããããã«ãã£ã¦æ£ããã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#somanyright">å¤ãã®äººãããã“Linux”ã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãã¾ããããã«ãã£ã¦æ£ããã¨ãããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ããã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#knownname"
-id="TOCknownname">ã»ã¨ãã©ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ãæ¢ã«ç¥ã£ã¦ããååã§ãã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãå¼ã¶æ¹ãè¯ããªãã§ãã?</a></li>
+<li><a
href="#knownname">ã»ã¨ãã©ã®ã¦ã¼ã¶ãæ¢ã«ç¥ã£ã¦ããååã§ãã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãå¼ã¶æ¹ãè¯ããªãã§ãã?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#winning"
-id="TOCwinning">å¤ãã®äººã¯ãã©ãã便å©ãããããã¯ã誰ãåã£ã¦ãããã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯é¢å¿ãããã¾ãããæå¦ã®è°è«ã«ã¯é¢å¿ãããã¾ãããå¥ã®æ¹æ³ã§ãããã®æ¯æãå¾ããã¨ã¯æãã¾ããã?</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="#winning">å¤ãã®äººã¯ãã©ãã便å©ãããããã¯ã誰ãåã£ã¦ãããã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯é¢å¿ãããã¾ãããæå¦ã®è°è«ã«ã¯é¢å¿ãããã¾ãããå¥ã®æ¹æ³ã§ãããã®æ¯æãå¾ããã¨ã¯æãã¾ããã?</a></li>
</ul>
<dl>
-<dt
id="why">ãªããããGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã?
<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+<dt id="why">ãªããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#why">#why</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>Linuxãã«ã¼ãã«ã¨ãã¦ãã¨ã«ãããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã»ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã¯åºæ¬çã«GNUãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã®å¤æ´çã§ããããããã¡ã¯1984å¹´ã«GNUã®éçºãå§ãã¾ããããªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºãããã®ã«ã¼ãã«ãæ¸ãå§ããä½å¹´ãåã§ããããããã¡ã®ç®æ¨ã¯å®å
¨ã«èªç±ãªãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ãéçºãããã¨ã§ããããã¡ãããããããã¡ã¯ãã¹ã¦ã®ãã¼ããèªåãã¡ã§éçºããããã§ã¯ããã¾ããããããããã¡ã¯ãã®éãå
å°ãã¾ãããããããã¡ã¯ä¸å¿ã¨ãªãã³ã³ãã¼ãã³ãã®ã»ã¨ãã©ãéçºããã·ã¹ãã
å
¨ä½ã¨ãã¦è¦ãã¨ãã«ãåä¸ã®ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã¨ãã¦ã¯ãã£ã¨ã大ããªè²¢ç®ããã¾ãããåºæ¬ã¨ãªããã¸ã§ã³ãããããã¡ã®ãã®ã§ããã
@@ -244,6 +225,12 @@
href="/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html">ãã®èãã®å®éã®éè¦æ§ãå
¬è¡ã«èªèãããã®ã«å½¹ç«ã¡ã¾ã</a>ã</p>
</dd>
+<dt id="what">GNUã¨Linuxã®å®éã®é¢ä¿ã¯ã©ããªãã§ãã?<span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#what">#what</a>)</span></dt>
+
+<dd>GNUãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã¨Linuxã«ã¼ãã«ã¯å¥ã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ããã¸ã§ã¯ãã§è£å®ããä»äºããã¾ããå
¸åçã«ã¯<a
+href="/distros/distros.html">GNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³</a>ã¨ãã¦ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¨ãã¦ã¾ã¨ããããä¸ç·ã«ä½¿ããã¾ãã</dd>
+
<dt
id="howerror">ã©ã®ããã«ãã¦ãã»ã¨ãã©ã®äººããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ã¶ããã«ãªã£ãããã§ããã?<span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#howerror">#howerror</a>)</span></dt>
@@ -563,7 +550,10 @@
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#whyorder">#whyorder</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>
-主è¦ãªè²¢ç®ã«ã¤ãã¦ç¬¬ä¸ã«è§¦ããã®ã¯æ£ããé©åãªãã¨ã§ããã·ã¹ãã
ã«å¯¾ããGNUã®è²¢ç®ã¯åã«Linuxããã大ããå
ãããã¨ããã ãã§ãªããå®ã«å
¨ä½ã®æ´»åãããããã¡ãéå§ããã®ã§ãã
+<p>
+主è¦ãªè²¢ç®ã«ã¤ãã¦ç¬¬ä¸ã«è§¦ããã®ã¯æ£ããé©åãªãã¨ã§ããã·ã¹ãã
ã«å¯¾ããGNUã®è²¢ç®ã¯åã«Linuxããã大ããå
ãããã¨ããã ãã§ãªããå®ã«å
¨ä½ã®æ´»åãããããã¡ãéå§ããã®ã§ãã</p>
+<p>
+å
ãã¦ã“GNU/Linux”ã¯Linuxãæä¸ä½ã®ã¬ãã«ã§ãããGNUãæè¡çã«ä¸ä½ã®ã¬ãã«ãåããã¨ããäºå®ããã表ãã¾ãã</p>
<p>
ããããªãããããªããã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linux/GNU”ã¨å¼ã¶ãã¨ã好ãã®ã§ããã°ãé常人ã
ãè¡ããGNUã«ã¾ã£ãã触ããã«ããããå
¨ä½ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãLinuxã§ãããã®ããã«æ±ãæ¹æ³ãããã
ãã¶è¯ãã§ãããã</p>
</dd>
@@ -669,8 +659,8 @@
<p>å®éã¯ããããã¡ã¯ãããã¦ã¾ãããããããã¡ã¯éçºè
ã¨ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã¿ã«1994å¹´ã«ãã©ã¤ãã¼ãã«ãã®è©±ãå§ãã¾ãããããã¦ã1996å¹´ã«å
¬éã®ãã£ã³ãã¼ã³ã¨ãã¾ããããããå¿
è¦ãªéãããããã¡ã¯ç¶ãã¾ãã</p>
</dd>
-<dt id="allgpled">GNU/[name]ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ç¨ãããã¹ãã§ãã?<span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
-href="#allgpled">#allgpled</a>)</span></dt>
+<dt id="allgpled">GNU/<i>name</i>ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ç¨ãããã¹ãã§ãã?<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#allgpled">#allgpled</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>
“GNU/<i>name</i>”ã®å½¢ã§åã
ã®ããã°ã©ã ãåç
§ãããã¨ã¯æ±ºãã¦ããã¾ãããããããã°ã©ã
ãGNUããã±ã¼ã¸ã®æãããããã¡ã¯ããã“GNU
@@ -745,6 +735,18 @@
ããå¿ç¨æ©å¨ã«ã¯ãLinuxã¯ããèªèº«ã§ããããã¯ã»ãã®å°ããããã°ã©ã
ã¨ä¸ç·ã«ä½¿ãã¾ãããããã£ãå°ããã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã·ã¹ãã
ã¯ãGNU/Linuxã·ã¹ãã ã¨å¼ã¶ã«ã¯ç¨é ããã®ã§ããå©ç¨è
ã¯ãããã£ãã·ã¹ãã
ãPCã«ã¯ã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¾ãããããã¨ãã°ãã¤ã³ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã¦ã失æãããããªãã®ã§ããããããããå¿ç¨æ©å¨ãLinuxã
ããèµ°ããã¦ããã¨è¨ã£ã¦ãGNU/Linuxã¨ããããå°ãããã©ãããã©ã¼ã
ãã©ã®ããã«ç°ãªããã示ããã¨ã¯æç¨ã§ãããã
</dd>
+<dt id="howmuch">ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨ããã®ã«ã©ããããã®GNUã·ã¹ãã ãå¿
è¦ã§ãããã? <span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#howmuch">#howmuch</a>)</span></dt>
+
+<dd>
+ãã©ãããããã¯æå³ã®ãã質åã§ã¯ããã¾ãããGNUã·ã¹ãã
ã«ã¯æ£ç¢ºãªå¢çããªãããã§ãã
+<p>
+GNUã¯ã³ãã¥ããã£ã«ãã£ã¦ä¿å®ããããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã§ããããã«ã¯ã(ããããã¡ãå
·ä½çãªãªã¹ããä¿å®ãã¦ãã)GNUã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ããã±ã¼ã¸ãããããããã®ãã®ãå«ã¿ã人ã
ã¯å¸¸ã«ãã£ã¨å¤ãã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ãå
ãã¾ãããã®å¤æ´ã«ããããããããã¯GNUã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã¾ã¾ã§ãããLinuxãå
ããã°GNU/Linuxã¨ãªãã¾ããGNUã·ã¹ãã
ã®ä¸é¨ã使ããä¸é¨ãé¤ããã¨ãã¦ããã©ããããã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ããæå³ã®ããæ¹æ³ã¯ãªãã§ãããã</p>
+<p>
+ããã±ã¼ã¸ã®ã¬ãã«ãè¦ãã°ãLinuxã¯GNU/Linuxã·ã¹ãã
ã®ä¸ã§ä¸ã¤ã®éè¦ãªããã±ã¼ã¸ã§ããä¸ã¤ã®éè¦ãªGNUããã±ã¼ã¸ãå«ããã®ã¯ãããããã¡ã®åçã®è¨åã®è¦æ±ãæ£å½åããã®ã«å
åã§ãããã
+</p>
+</dd>
+
<dt id="linuxsyswithoutgnu">GNUãªãã®å®å
¨ãªLinuxã·ã¹ãã
[ãã]ã¯ããã¾ãã? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#linuxsyswithoutgnu">#linuxsyswithoutgnu</a>)</span></dt>
@@ -758,16 +760,18 @@
ã¢ã³ããã¤ãã¯ãGNU/Linuxãããã§ããããã«ãLinuxãããããããã®ãã®ãå«ã¿ã¾ãããªãã®ã¯GNUã·ã¹ãã
ã§ããã¢ã³ããã¤ãã¯ãããã
ãã¶ç°ãªãããã«åãGoogleã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã§ä»£æ¿ãã¾ããã¢ã³ããã¤ããGNU/Linuxã¨å¤ãã¦ããã®ã¯GNUã®æ¬
å¦ããã§ãã</p>
</dd>
-<dt id="howmuch">ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨ããã®ã«ã©ããããã®GNUã·ã¹ãã ãå¿
è¦ã§ãããã? <span
-class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#howmuch">#howmuch</a>)</span></dt>
+<dt
id="usegnulinuxandandroid">GNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ãæãã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯æ£ããã§ãããã?<span
+class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
+href="#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu">#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>
-ãã©ãããããã¯æå³ã®ãã質åã§ã¯ããã¾ãããGNUã·ã¹ãã
ã«ã¯æ£ç¢ºãªå¢çããªãããã§ãã
+æ£è§£ããã¯ãããªãé
ãã¨è¨ãã¾ãããããã®ä½¿ãæ¹ã¯ãããªãå¼ã£å¼µãããã¦ã人ã
ã¯æå³ããæå³ãç解ãå¾ãªãã§ãããã
<p>
-GNUã¯ã³ãã¥ããã£ã«ãã£ã¦ä¿å®ããããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã§ããããã«ã¯ã(ããããã¡ãå
·ä½çãªãªã¹ããä¿å®ãã¦ãã)GNUã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ããã±ã¼ã¸ãããããããã®ãã®ãå«ã¿ã人ã
ã¯å¸¸ã«ãã£ã¨å¤ãã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ãå
ãã¾ãããã®å¤æ´ã«ããããããããã¯GNUã·ã¹ãã
ã®ã¾ã¾ã§ãããLinuxãå
ããã°GNU/Linuxã¨ãªãã¾ããGNUã·ã¹ãã
ã®ä¸é¨ã使ããä¸é¨ãé¤ããã¨ãã¦ããã©ããããã使ã£ã¦ããã¨ããæå³ã®ããæ¹æ³ã¯ãªãã§ãããã</p>
+å
¬è¡ã¯Androidã使ããã¨ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨ãã¦è©±ããã¨ãã¨ã¦ãå¥ç°ã«æãã§ããããããã¯ãä¼è©±ããã¦ããããã人ã®è
¸ããã¾ãã¯ããã人ã®å¾ªç°ç³»ã¨ä¼è©±ãã¦ãããã¨ãããããªãã®ã§ãã</p>
<p>
-ããã±ã¼ã¸ã®ã¬ãã«ãè¦ãã°ãLinuxã¯GNU/Linuxã·ã¹ãã
ã®ä¸ã§ä¸ã¤ã®éè¦ãªããã±ã¼ã¸ã§ããä¸ã¤ã®éè¦ãªGNUããã±ã¼ã¸ãå«ããã®ã¯ãããããã¡ã®åçã®è¨åã®è¦æ±ãæ£å½åããã®ã«å
åã§ãããã
-</p>
+å
¬è¡ã¯ããããæ¬å½ã¯GNU/Linuxãªã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨ããèãããé常ã®èª¤è§£(“Linux”ã¨ãã¦å
¨ä½ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãã¨ããã)ã§ç解<em>ãã¦ãã¾ã</em>ã§ãããã</p>
+<p>
+Androidã®ä½¿ç¨ã¨GNU/Linuxã®ä½¿ç¨ã¯ã¾ã£ããç°ãªã£ã¦ãããèªåè»ã«ä¹ãã®ã¨èªè»¢è»ã«ä¹ãéãã®ããã«ç°ãªãã¾ããåè
ã両æ¹ã¨ãLinuxãå«ãã¨ãã£ã¦ã使ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯äºã¤ã¯é¢ä¿ãªããèªåè»ã¨èªè»¢è»ã両æ¹ã¨ãéå±ã®æ§é
ãæã£ã¦ããã¨ããäºå®ã¯ã使ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯é¢ä¿ããã¾ãããèªåè»ã¨èªè»¢è»ã使ããã¨ã話ãããã®ã§ããã°ãèªè
ã¨è¨èéã³ã§ããã¦ããªãéãããéå±ã®ç©ä½ã«ä¹ããã¨ã¯è¨ããªãã§ãããããè»ã使ããèªè»¢è»ã使ããã¨ããã§ããããåæ§ã«ãGNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ã話ãã®ã«æ確ãªæ¹æ³ã¯ããGNU/Linuxã¨Androidã使ããã§ãã</p>
</dd>
<dt id="helplinus">ã©ã£ã¡ã«ããã·ã¹ãã
ã“Linux”ã¨å¼ãã§ãããããã¡ã®ã³ãã¥ããã£ã®ããã«ãªã¼ãã¹ã»ãã¼ãã«ãºã®åºåå¡ã¨ãã¦ã®å½¹å²ãå¼·åããã°è¯ãã®ã§ã¯?<span
@@ -993,8 +997,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
-Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016,
+2017, 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ja";>Creative
@@ -1009,11 +1013,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2017/09/15 09:01:33 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: gnu/linux-and-gnu.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/linux-and-gnu.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.46
retrieving revision 1.47
diff -u -b -r1.46 -r1.47
--- gnu/linux-and-gnu.ja.html 4 Sep 2017 11:03:00 -0000 1.46
+++ gnu/linux-and-gnu.ja.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:30 -0000 1.47
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2017-02-17" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.87 -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Linuxã¨GNU - GNU ããã¸ã§ã¯ã -
ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³</title>
@@ -16,7 +11,6 @@
<!--#include virtual="/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.ja.html" -->
<h2>Linuxã¨GNUã·ã¹ãã </h2>
<p><strong><a
href="http://www.stallman.org/";>ãªãã£ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã³</a></strong>è</p>
@@ -93,9 +87,10 @@
GNU/Linux ã®éçºã®åæ段éã«è³éæä¾ããã¾ããã</p>
<p>
-ä»æ¥ãããããã®GNU/Linuxã·ã¹ãã
ã®ç°ãªãå¤ç¨®(ããã£ã¹ãããã¨ãã°ãã°å¼ã°ãã¾ã)ãããã¾ãããã®ã»ã¨ãã©ãä¸èªç±ãªã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãå«ã¿ã¾ãã—éçºè
ã¯GNUã®ç念ã§ã¯ãªãããããLinuxã«é¢é£ããç念ã«ãããã£ã¦ãã¾ãããããã<a
-href="/distros/">å®å
¨ã«èªç±ãªGNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ãã</a>ãããã®ã§ããFSFã¯ããããã£ããã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®ãã¡ã<a
-href="http://gnewsense.org/";>gNewSense</a>ã«ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿è¨åãæä¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
+ä»æ¥ãããããã®GNU/Linuxã·ã¹ãã
ã®ç°ãªãå¤ç¨®(ããã£ã¹ãããã¨ãã°ãã°å¼ã°ãã¾ã)ãããã¾ãããã®ã»ã¨ãã©ãä¸èªç±ãªããã°ã©ã
ãå«ã¿ã¾ãã—éçºè
ã¯ããããLinuxã«é¢é£ãã<a
+href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">“ãªã¼ãã³ã½ã¼ã¹”ã®ç念</a>ã«ãããããGNUã®<a
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">“èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢”ã®ç念</a>ã«ããããã¾ããããããã<a
+href="/distros/">å®å
¨ã«èªç±ãªGNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ãã</a>ãããã®ã§ããFSFã¯ããããã£ããã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®ããã¤ãã«ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿è¨åãæä¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<p>èªç±ãªGNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãä½ãã®ã¯åã«ãã¾ãã¾ãªä¸èªç±ãªããã°ã©ã
ãé¤å»ããã
ãã®åé¡ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããè¿å¹´ã§ã¯ãé常ã®çã®Linuxã«ã¯ä¸èªç±ãªããã°ã©ã
ãå
¥ã£ã¦ããããã§ãããããã®ããã°ã©ã ã¯ã·ã¹ãã
ãèµ·åããã¨ãã«I/Oããã¤ã¹ã«ãã¼ãããããã¨ãæå³ãããLinuxã®"ã½ã¼ã¹ã³ã¼ã"ã®ãªãã«é·ãæ°åã¨ãã¦å«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ããèªç±ãªGNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ãä¿å®ããã«ã¯ããã¾ãã<a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/project/linux";>èªç±ãªçã®Linux</a>ãä¿å®ãããã¨ãå¿
ç¶çã«ä¼´ãã®ã§ãã</p>
@@ -197,8 +192,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2014, 2015, 2016
-Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2014, 2015, 2016,
+2017, 2019 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ja";>Creative
@@ -213,7 +208,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2017/09/04 11:03:00 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: gnu/thegnuproject.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/thegnuproject.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.48
retrieving revision 1.49
diff -u -b -r1.48 -r1.49
--- gnu/thegnuproject.ja.html 31 Dec 2017 08:24:35 -0000 1.48
+++ gnu/thegnuproject.ja.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:30 -0000 1.49
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/gnu/thegnuproject.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2017-06-16" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/gnu/thegnuproject.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ãã«ã¤ã㦠- GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ã -
ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³</title>
@@ -14,7 +9,6 @@
<!--#include virtual="/gnu/po/thegnuproject.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.ja.html" -->
<h2>GNUããã¸ã§ã¯ã</h2>
<p>
@@ -97,7 +91,8 @@
<p>
ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã ã®éçºè
ã¨ãã¦ããããã«ã¯ãã®ä»äºã«ç¸å¿ããã¹ãã«ãããã¾ãããã
ãããæåã®è¦è¾¼ã¿ãããããã§ã¯ãªãã£ãã®ã§ããããããã¯èªåããã®ä»äºãããããé¸ã°ããã®ã
ã¨æ°ä»ããã®ã§ãã移æ¤æ§ãé«ããªãã
ããã¨ããçç±ãããã·ã¹ãã
ã¯Unixã¨äºææ§ã®ãããã®ã«ãããã¨ãé¸ã³ã¾ãããããã«ãããããã°
Unixã®å©ç¨è
ã容æã«ä¹ãæãããã¨ãã§ããã§ããããGNUã¨ããååã¯ããã«ã¼ã®ä¼çµ±ã«å¾ã£ã¦ã“GNU's
Not
-Unix”(GNUã¯Unixã§ã¯ãªã)ã®å帰é
åèªã¨ãã¦é¸ã°ãã¾ããã</p>
+Unix”(GNUã¯Unixã§ã¯ãªã)ã®å帰é
åèªã¨ãã¦é¸ã°ãã¾ãããããã¯<a
+href="/gnu/pronunciation.html">硬ã g
ã§ä¸é³ç¯</a>ã§çºé³ããã¾ãã</p>
<p>
ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã¨ããã®ã¯ããããä»ã®ããã°ã©ã ãå®è¡ããã®ã«è¶³ãã
ãã®ã«ã¼ãã«ã
ããæå³ããããã§ã¯ããã¾ããã1970年代ã«ã¯ããªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã®åã«ç¸å¿ãããã®ã§ããã°ãã©ãã«ãã³ãã³ãã»ããã»ããµãã¢ã»ã³ãã©ãã³ã³ãã¤ã©ãã¤ã³ã¿ããªã¿ãããã¹ãã¨ãã£ã¿ãã¡ã¤ã©ãããã¦ãã£ã¨ããããã®ãã®ãå«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãããITSã§ããMulticsã§ããVMSã§ããUnixã§ãã§ããGNUã®ãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã«ããããã¯å«ã¾ããããã«ããã¤ããã§ããã</p>
<p>
@@ -403,9 +398,10 @@
title="Graphics Interchange
Format">GIF</acronym>ãã¡ã¤ã«å½¢å¼ã«é©åã«å§ç¸®ããèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ããªãªã¼ã¹ã§ããªãã§ãã¾ãã[2009å¹´ã®æç¹ã§ããã®ç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ããã]
1998å¹´ã«ã¯ã<acronym title="MPEG-1 Audio Layer
-3">MP3</acronym>å½¢å¼ã«å§ç¸®ããããªã¼ãã£ãªã»ãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½æããèªç±ã®ããã°ã©ã
ãç¹è¨±ä¾µå®³ã®è¨´è¨ãæãã¦ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ããå¤ããã¾ããã</p>
+3">MP3</acronym>å½¢å¼ã«å§ç¸®ããããªã¼ãã£ãªã»ãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½æããèªç±ã®ããã°ã©ã
ãç¹è¨±ä¾µå®³ã®è¨´è¨ãæãã¦ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ããå¤ããã¾ããã[2017å¹´ã®æç¹ã§ããã®ç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ãããã¿ãªãããã©ããããé·ãå¾
ããªããã°ãªããªããã]
+</p>
<p>
-ç¹è¨±ã«å¯¾æããæ¹æ³ã¯ãã¾ãã¾ã§ããç¹è¨±ãç¡å¹ã§ããã¨ãã証æ
ãæ¢ãåºããããåããã¨ãå¥ã®æ¹æ³ã§å®ç¾ããããæ¹ãè¦ã¤ããããããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ããããããããã©ã¡ãããã¾ã«ããåãå¥ããªãã®ã§ããããã©ã¡ãã失æã«çµããã°ãç¹è¨±ã«ããå
¨ã¦ã®èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯å©ç¨è
ãæ±ããæ©è½ã®ãªã«ããããæ¬
ããã¾ã¾ã§ãããã¨ãå¼·ãããã¦ãã¾ãããããã¾ããããããããã©ããã¾ããã</p>
+ç¹è¨±ã«å¯¾æããæ¹æ³ã¯ãã¾ãã¾ã§ããç¹è¨±ãç¡å¹ã§ããã¨ãã証æ
ãæ¢ãåºããããåããã¨ãå¥ã®æ¹æ³ã§å®ç¾ããããæ¹ãè¦ã¤ããããããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ããããããããã©ã¡ãããã¾ã«ããåãå¥ããªãã®ã§ããããã©ã¡ãã失æã«çµããã°ãç¹è¨±ã«ããå
¨ã¦ã®èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯å©ç¨è
ãæ±ããæ©è½ã®ãªã«ããããæ¬
ããã¾ã¾ã§ãããã¨ãå¼·ãããã¦ãã¾ãããããã¾ãããé·ãå¾
æ©ã®å¾ãç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ã(MP3ã®ç¹è¨±ã¯2018å¹´ã¾ã§ã«å¤±å¹ããã¨æå¾
ããã¾ã)ããããã¾ã§ã©ããã¾ãã?</p>
<p>
ããããã¡ã®ããã«èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãèªç±ã®ããã«ä¾¡å¤ãããã®ã
ã¨ãã人ãªãããããã«ãããã®ã¾ã¾èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã使ãç¶ããã§ããããç¹è¨±ãããæ©è½ãªãã«ãªãã¨ãä½æ¥ãããéããã§ãããããããæè¡çåªä½æ§ãããã
ããã¨ããçç±ããèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã価å¤ãããã®ã
ã¨ãã人ãã¡ã¯ãç¹è¨±ã«å¦¨ããããã°ãããã¯å¤±æã
ã¨è¨ãåºãããã¾ãããããã«ã確ãã«ããã¶ã¼ã«ãã¨ããéçºã¢ãã«ã®å®è·µçæå¹æ§ãããèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®é«ãä¿¡é
¼æ§ã¨è½åã«ã¤ãã¦èªãã®ã¯æç¨ãªãã¨ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããããã§çã¾ã£ã¦ãã¦ã¯ãããªãã®ã§ããããããã¡ã¯èªç±ã¨ååã«ã¤ãã¦è©±ãã¹ããªã®ã§ãã</p>
@@ -508,8 +504,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2015
-Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2015,
+2017, 2018 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ja";>Creative
@@ -524,11 +520,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2017/12/31 08:24:35 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: gnu/po/about-gnu.ja-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/about-gnu.ja-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- gnu/po/about-gnu.ja-diff.html 15 Dec 2018 14:46:09 -0000 1.6
+++ gnu/po/about-gnu.ja-diff.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.7
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2018/12/15 14:46:09 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: gnu/po/about-gnu.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/about-gnu.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- gnu/po/about-gnu.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:33:03 -0000 1.22
+++ gnu/po/about-gnu.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.23
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2018-01-01 05:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "About the GNU Operating System - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: gnu/po/gnu-history.ja-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/gnu-history.ja-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- gnu/po/gnu-history.ja-en.html 28 Apr 2014 07:58:58 -0000 1.20
+++ gnu/po/gnu-history.ja-en.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.21
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.84 -->
<title>Overview of the GNU System
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta name="Keywords" content="GNU, GNU Project, FSF, Free Software, Free
Software Foundation, History" />
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
<p>
The GNU operating system is a complete free software system,
upward-compatible with Unix. GNU stands for “GNU's Not Unix”.
+It is pronounced as <a href="/gnu/pronunciation.html">one syllable with a
+hard g</a>.
<a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a> made the
<a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">Initial Announcement</a> of
the GNU Project in September 1983. A longer version called
@@ -83,7 +85,7 @@
Combining Linux with the almost-complete GNU system resulted in a
complete operating system: the GNU/Linux system. Estimates are that
tens of millions of people now use GNU/Linux systems, typically
-via <a href="/distros">GNU/Linux distributions</a>. The principal
+via <a href="/distros/distros.html">GNU/Linux distributions</a>. The principal
version of Linux now contains non-free firmware “blobs”;
free software activists now maintain a modified free version of Linux,
called <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/project/linux";>
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -162,17 +164,17 @@
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007,
-2009, 2012, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+2009, 2012, 2014, 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/28 07:58:58 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: gnu/po/gnu-history.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/gnu-history.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- gnu/po/gnu-history.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:33:03 -0000 1.18
+++ gnu/po/gnu-history.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.19
@@ -45,13 +45,12 @@
"languages</a>."
msgstr ""
"GNUãªãã¬ã¼ãã¤ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã ã¯Unixã¨ä¸ä½äºæã®å®å
¨ãªèªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã·ã¹ãã "
-"ã§ããGNU㯓GNU's Not
Unix”(GNUã¯Unixã§ã¯ãªã)ã表ãã¦ãã¾ãã"
-"<a href=\"/gnu/pronunciation.html\">硬ã g
ã®ä¸é³ç¯</a>ã§çºé³ããã¾ãã"
-"<a "
-"href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>ãªãã£ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã³</a>ã¯ãGNUããã¸ã§"
-"ã¯ãã®<a
href=\"/gnu/initial-announcement.html\">æåã®å£°æ</a>ã1983å¹´9æã«"
-"è¡ãã¾ãããé·ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã¯<a
href=\"/gnu/manifesto.html\">GNU宣è¨</a>ã¨å¼ã°"
-"ã1985å¹´3æã«çºè¡ããã¾ãããããã¯ããã¤ãã®<a
href=\"/gnu/manifesto."
+"ã§ããGNU㯓GNU's Not
Unix”(GNUã¯Unixã§ã¯ãªã)ã表ãã¦ãã¾ãã<a "
+"href=\"/gnu/pronunciation.html\">硬ã g
ã®ä¸é³ç¯</a>ã§çºé³ããã¾ãã<a href="
+"\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>ãªãã£ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã³</a>ã¯ãGNUããã¸ã§ã¯ã"
+"ã®<a
href=\"/gnu/initial-announcement.html\">æåã®å£°æ</a>ã1983å¹´9æã«è¡ã"
+"ã¾ãããé·ããã¼ã¸ã§ã³ã¯<a
href=\"/gnu/manifesto.html\">GNU宣è¨</a>ã¨å¼ã°ã"
+"1985å¹´3æã«çºè¡ããã¾ãããããã¯ããã¤ãã®<a
href=\"/gnu/manifesto."
"html#translations\">ã»ãã®è¨èª</a>ã«ç¿»è¨³ããã¾ããã"
#. type: Content of: <p>
Index: gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.34
retrieving revision 1.35
diff -u -b -r1.34 -r1.35
--- gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja-en.html 22 Aug 2016 05:38:38 -0000 1.34
+++ gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja-en.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.35
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
<title>GNU/Linux FAQ
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.translist" -->
@@ -21,206 +21,211 @@
<ul>
-<li><a href="#why" id="TOCwhy">Why do you call it GNU/Linux and not
Linux?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#why">Why do you call the system we use GNU/Linux and not
Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whycare" id="TOCwhycare">Why is the name important?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#whycare">Why is the name important?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#howerror" id="TOChowerror">How did it come about that most
+<li><a href="#what">What is the real relationship between GNU and
Linux?</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="#howerror">How did it come about that most
people call the system “Linux”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#always" id="TOCalways">Should we always say
+<li><a href="#always">Should we always say
“GNU/Linux” instead of “Linux”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linuxalone" id="TOClinuxalone">Would Linux have achieved
+<li><a href="#linuxalone">Would Linux have achieved
the same success if there had been no GNU?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#divide" id="TOCdivide">Wouldn't it be better for the
+<li><a href="#divide">Wouldn't it be better for the
community if you did not divide people with this request?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#freespeech" id="TOCfreespeech">Doesn't the GNU project
+<li><a href="#freespeech">Doesn't the GNU project
support an individual's free speech rights to call the system by
any name that individual chooses?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#everyoneknows" id="TOCeveryoneknows">Since everyone
+<li><a href="#everyoneknows">Since everyone
knows the role of GNU in developing the system, doesn't the
“GNU/” in the name go without saying?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#everyoneknows2" id="TOCeveryoneknows2">Since I know the role of
+<li><a href="#everyoneknows2">Since I know the role of
GNU in this system, why does it matter what name I use?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#windows" id="TOCwindows">Isn't shortening
+<li><a href="#windows">Isn't shortening
“GNU/Linux” to “Linux” just like
shortening “Microsoft Windows” to
“Windows”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#tools" id="TOCtools">Isn't GNU a collection of programming
+<li><a href="#tools">Isn't GNU a collection of programming
tools that were included in Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#osvskernel" id="TOCosvskernel">What is the difference between an
operating
+<li><a href="#osvskernel">What is the difference between an operating
system and a kernel?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#house" id="TOChouse">The kernel of a system is like the
foundation
+<li><a href="#house">The kernel of a system is like the foundation
of a house. How can a house be almost complete when it doesn't have a
foundation?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#brain" id="TOCbrain">Isn't the kernel the brain of the
+<li><a href="#brain">Isn't the kernel the brain of the
system?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#kernelmost" id="TOCkernelmost">Isn't writing the kernel
+<li><a href="#kernelmost">Isn't writing the kernel
most of the work in an operating system?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#notinstallable" id="TOCnotinstallable">How can GNU be an
+<li><a href="#notinstallable">How can GNU be an
operating system, if I can't get something called “GNU”
and install it?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#afterkernel" id="TOCafterkernel">We're calling the whole
+<li><a href="#afterkernel">We're calling the whole
system after the kernel, Linux. Isn't it normal to name an
operating system after a kernel?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#feel" id="TOCfeel">Can another system have “the
+<li><a href="#feel">Can another system have “the
feel of Linux”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long" id="TOClong">The problem with
+<li><a href="#long">The problem with
“GNU/Linux” is that it is too long. How about
recommending a shorter name?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long1" id="TOClong1">How about calling the system
+<li><a href="#long1">How about calling the system
“GliNUx” (instead of “GNU/Linux”)?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long2" id="TOClong2">The problem with
+<li><a href="#long2">The problem with
“GNU/Linux” is that it is too long. Why should
I go to the trouble of saying “GNU/”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#long3" id="TOClong3">Unfortunately,
+<li><a href="#long3">Unfortunately,
“GNU/Linux” is five syllables. People won't use such a
long term. Shouldn't you find a shorter one?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#justgnu" id="TOCjustgnu">Since Linux is a secondary
+<li><a href="#justgnu">Since Linux is a secondary
contribution, would it be false to the facts to call the system
simply “GNU”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#trademarkfee" id="TOCtrademarkfee">I would have to pay a
+<li><a href="#trademarkfee">I would have to pay a
fee if I use “Linux” in the name of a product, and
that would also apply if I say “GNU/Linux”. Is it
wrong if I use “GNU” without “Linux”, to
save the fee?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#many" id="TOCmany">Many other projects contributed to the
+<li><a href="#many">Many other projects contributed to the
system as it is today; it includes TeX, X11, Apache, Perl, and many
more programs. Don't your arguments imply we have to give them
credit too? (But that would lead to a name so long it is
absurd.)</a></li>
-<li><a href="#others" id="TOCothers">Many other projects contributed to
+<li><a href="#others">Many other projects contributed to
the system as it is today, but they don't insist on calling it
XYZ/Linux. Why should we treat GNU specially?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#allsmall" id="TOCallsmall">GNU is a small fraction of the system
+<li><a href="#allsmall">GNU is a small fraction of the system
nowadays, so why should we mention it?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#manycompanies" id="TOCmanycompanies">Many companies
+<li><a href="#manycompanies">Many companies
contributed to the system as it is today; doesn't that mean
we ought to call it GNU/Red Hat/Novell/Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whyslash" id="TOCwhyslash">Why do you write
+<li><a href="#whyslash">Why do you write
“GNU/Linux” instead of “GNU
Linux”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whyorder" id="TOCwhyorder">Why “GNU/Linux”
+<li><a href="#whyorder">Why “GNU/Linux”
rather than “Linux/GNU”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#distronames0" id="TOCdistronames0">My distro's developers call it
+<li><a href="#distronames0">My distro's developers call it
“Foobar Linux”, but that doesn't say anything about
what the system consists of. Why shouldn't they call it whatever
they like?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#distronames" id="TOCdistronames">My distro is called
+<li><a href="#distronames">My distro is called
“Foobar Linux”; doesn't that show it's really
Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#distronames1" id="TOCdistronames1">My distro's official
+<li><a href="#distronames1">My distro's official
name is “Foobar Linux”; isn't it wrong to call the
distro anything but “Foobar Linux”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#companies" id="TOCcompanies">Wouldn't it be more
+<li><a href="#companies">Wouldn't it be more
effective to ask companies such as Mandrake, Red Hat and IBM to
call their distributions “GNU/Linux” rather than
asking individuals?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#reserve" id="TOCreserve">Wouldn't it be better to
+<li><a href="#reserve">Wouldn't it be better to
reserve the name “GNU/Linux” for distributions that
are purely free software? After all, that is the ideal of
GNU.</a></li>
-<li><a href="#gnudist" id="TOCgnudist">Why not make a GNU distribution of
+<li><a href="#gnudist">Why not make a GNU distribution of
Linux (sic) and call that GNU/Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linuxgnu" id="TOClinuxgnu">Why not just say “Linux
+<li><a href="#linuxgnu">Why not just say “Linux
is the GNU kernel” and release some existing version of
GNU/Linux under the name “GNU”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#condemn" id="TOCcondemn">Did the GNU Project condemn and
+<li><a href="#condemn">Did the GNU Project condemn and
oppose use of Linux in the early days?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#wait" id="TOCwait">Why did you wait so long before
+<li><a href="#wait">Why did you wait so long before
asking people to use the name GNU/Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#allgpled" id="TOCallgpled">Should the GNU/[name] convention
+<li><a href="#allgpled">Should the GNU/<i>name</i> convention
be applied to all programs that are GPL'ed?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#unix" id="TOCunix">Since much of GNU comes from Unix,
+<li><a href="#unix">Since much of GNU comes from Unix,
shouldn't GNU give credit to Unix by using “Unix” in
its name?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#bsd" id="TOCbsd">Should we say “GNU/BSD”
+<li><a href="#bsd">Should we say “GNU/BSD”
too?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#othersys" id="TOCothersys">If I install the GNU tools on
+<li><a href="#othersys">If I install the GNU tools on
Windows, does that mean I am running a GNU/Windows system?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#justlinux" id="TOCjustlinux">Can't Linux be used without
+<li><a href="#justlinux">Can't Linux be used without
GNU?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#howmuch" id="TOChowmuch">How much of the GNU system
+<li><a href="#howmuch">How much of the GNU system
is needed for the system to be GNU/Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linuxsyswithoutgnu" id="TOClinuxsyswithoutgnu">Are there
complete Linux systems [sic] without GNU?</a></li>
+<li><a href="#linuxsyswithoutgnu">Are there complete Linux systems [sic]
without GNU?</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="#usegnulinuxandandroid">Is it correct to say “using
+ Linux” if it refers to using GNU/Linux and using Android?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#helplinus" id="TOChelplinus">Why not call the system
+<li><a href="#helplinus">Why not call the system
“Linux” anyway, and strengthen Linus Torvalds' role as
posterboy for our community?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#claimlinux" id="TOCclaimlinux">Isn't it wrong for us to label
Linus
+<li><a href="#claimlinux">Isn't it wrong for us to label Linus
Torvalds' work as GNU?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#linusagreed" id="TOClinusagreed">Does Linus Torvalds
+<li><a href="#linusagreed">Does Linus Torvalds
agree that Linux is just the kernel?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#finishhurd" id="TOCfinishhurd">Why not finish
+<li><a href="#finishhurd">Why not finish
the GNU Hurd kernel, release the GNU system as a whole,
and forget the question of what to call GNU/Linux?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#lost" id="TOClost">The battle is already
+<li><a href="#lost">The battle is already
lost—society has made its decision and we can't change it,
so why even think about it?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#whatgood" id="TOCwhatgood">Society has made its decision
+<li><a href="#whatgood">Society has made its decision
and we can't change it, so what good does it do if I say
“GNU/Linux”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#explain" id="TOCexplain">Wouldn't it be better to call
+<li><a href="#explain">Wouldn't it be better to call
the system “Linux” and teach people its real origin
with a ten-minute explanation?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#treatment" id="TOCtreatment">Some people laugh at you when
+<li><a href="#treatment">Some people laugh at you when
you ask them to call the system GNU/Linux. Why do you subject yourself
to this treatment?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#alienate" id="TOCalienate">Some people condemn you when you
+<li><a href="#alienate">Some people condemn you when you
ask them to call the system GNU/Linux. Don't you lose by
alienating them?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#rename" id="TOCrename">Whatever you contributed,
+<li><a href="#rename">Whatever you contributed,
is it legitimate to rename the operating system?</a></li>
<li><a href="#force">Isn't it wrong to force people to call
@@ -229,29 +234,29 @@
<li><a href="#whynotsue">Why not sue people who call
the whole system “Linux”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#BSDlicense" id="TOCBSDlicense">Since you objected to the original
+<li><a href="#BSDlicense">Since you objected to the original
BSD license's advertising requirement to give credit to the University of
California, isn't it hypocritical to demand credit for the GNU
project?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#require" id="TOCrequire">Shouldn't you put something in
+<li><a href="#require">Shouldn't you put something in
the GNU GPL to require people to call the system
“GNU”?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#deserve" id="TOCdeserve">Since you failed to put
+<li><a href="#deserve">Since you failed to put
something in the GNU GPL to require people to call the system
“GNU”, you deserve what happened; why are you
complaining now?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#contradict" id="TOCcontradict">Wouldn't you be better off
+<li><a href="#contradict">Wouldn't you be better off
not contradicting what so many people believe?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#somanyright" id="TOCsomanyright">Since many people call it
+<li><a href="#somanyright">Since many people call it
“Linux”, doesn't that make it right?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#knownname" id="TOCknownname">Isn't it better to call the
+<li><a href="#knownname">Isn't it better to call the
system by the name most users already know?</a></li>
-<li><a href="#winning" id="TOCwinning">Many people care about what's
convenient or
+<li><a href="#winning">Many people care about what's convenient or
who's winning, not about arguments of right or wrong. Couldn't you
get more of their support by a different road?</a></li>
@@ -259,7 +264,7 @@
<dl>
-<dt id="why">Why do you call it GNU/Linux and not
+<dt id="why">Why do you call the system we use GNU/Linux and not
Linux? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#why">#why</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>Most operating system distributions based on Linux as kernel are
@@ -294,6 +299,13 @@
practical importance of these ideals</a>.</p>
</dd>
+<dt id="what">What is the real relationship between GNU and Linux? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#what">#what</a>)</span></dt>
+
+<dd>The GNU operating system and the Linux kernel are separate
+software projects that do complementary jobs. Typically they are
+packaged in a <a href="/distros/distros.html">GNU/Linux distribution</a>, and
used
+together.</dd>
+
<dt id="howerror">How did it come about that most
people call the system “Linux”? <span
class="anchor-reference-id">(<a href="#howerror">#howerror</a>)</span></dt>
@@ -412,8 +424,8 @@
those values of freedom brought the system into existence.
</dd>
-<dt id="everyoneknows">Since everyone knows
- GNU's role in developing the system, doesn't the “GNU/” in the
+<dt id="everyoneknows">Since everyone knows the role
+ of GNU in developing the system, doesn't the “GNU/” in the
name go without saying? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#everyoneknows">#everyoneknows</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>Experience shows that the system's users, and the computer-using
@@ -843,9 +855,13 @@
than “Linux/GNU”? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#whyorder">#whyorder</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>
+<p>
It is right and proper to mention the principal contribution first.
The GNU contribution to the system is not only bigger than Linux and
-prior to Linux, we actually started the whole activity.
+prior to Linux, we actually started the whole activity.</p>
+<p>
+In addition, “GNU/Linux” fits the fact that Linux is the
+lowest level of the system and GNU fills technically higher levels.</p>
<p>
However, if you prefer to call the system “Linux/GNU”, that is a
lot
better than what people usually do, which is to omit GNU entirely and
@@ -1165,6 +1181,27 @@
are from GNU/Linux.
</dd>
+<dt id="howmuch">How much of the GNU system is needed for the system
+to be
+GNU/Linux? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#howmuch">#howmuch</a>)</span></dt>
+
+<dd>
+“How much” is not a meaningful question because the GNU
+system does not have precise boundaries.
+<p>
+GNU is an operating system maintained by a community. It includes far
+more than just the GNU software packages (of which we have a specific
+list), and people add more packages constantly. Despite these
+changes, it remains the GNU system, and adding Linux to that yields
+GNU/Linux. If you use part of the GNU system and omit part, there is
+no meaningful way to say “how much” you used.</p>
+<p>
+If we look at the level of packages, Linux is one important package in
+the GNU/Linux system. The inclusion of one important GNU package is
+enough to justify our request for equal mention.
+</p>
+</dd>
+
<dt id="linuxsyswithoutgnu">Are there complete Linux systems [sic] without
GNU? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#linuxsyswithoutgnu">#linuxsyswithoutgnu</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>
@@ -1187,25 +1224,33 @@
from GNU/Linux is the absence of GNU.</p>
</dd>
-<dt id="howmuch">How much of the GNU system is needed for the system
-to be
-GNU/Linux? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#howmuch">#howmuch</a>)</span></dt>
+<dt id="usegnulinuxandandroid">Is it correct to say “using Linux”
if it refers to using GNU/Linux and
+using Android? <span class="anchor-reference-id">(<a
href="#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu">#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu</a>)</span></dt>
<dd>
-“How much” is not a meaningful question because the GNU
-system does not have precise boundaries.
-<p>
-GNU is an operating system maintained by a community. It includes far
-more than just the GNU software packages (of which we have a specific
-list), and people add more packages constantly. Despite these
-changes, it remains the GNU system, and adding Linux to that yields
-GNU/Linux. If you use part of the GNU system and omit part, there is
-no meaningful way to say “how much” you used.</p>
+Far from it. That usage is so strained that
+people will not understand the intended meaning.
<p>
-If we look at the level of packages, Linux is one important package in
-the GNU/Linux system. The inclusion of one important GNU package is
-enough to justify our request for equal mention.
-</p>
+The public will find it very strange to speak of using Android as
+“using Linux”. It's like having a conversation, then
+saying you were conversing with the person's intestines or the
+person's circulatory system.</p>
+<p>
+The public <em>will</em> understand the idea of “using
+Linux” when it's really GNU/Linux, by way of the usual
+misunderstanding: thinking of the whole system as
+“Linux”.</p>
+<p>
+Use of Android and use of GNU/Linux are totally different, as
+different as driving a car and riding a bicycle. The fact that the
+first two both contain Linux is irrelevant to using them, just as the
+fact that a car and a bicycle both have a structure of metal is
+irrelevant to using those two. If you wish to talk about using cars
+and bikes, you wouldn't speak of “riding metal objects”
+— not unless you're playing games with the reader. You would
+say, “using cars and bikes.” Likewise, the clear way to
+talk about using GNU/Linux and Android is to say “using
+GNU/Linux and Android.”</p>
</dd>
<dt id="helplinus">Why not call the system
@@ -1534,7 +1579,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015,
2016, 2017, 2018
Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
@@ -1545,10 +1590,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/08/22 05:38:38 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.78
retrieving revision 1.79
diff -u -b -r1.78 -r1.79
--- gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:33:03 -0000 1.78
+++ gnu/po/gnu-linux-faq.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.79
@@ -50,7 +50,9 @@
msgid ""
"<a href=\"#why\">Why do you call the system we use GNU/Linux and not Linux?</"
"a>"
-msgstr "<a href=\"#why\">ãªããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã?</a>"
+msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"#why\">ãªããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã?</"
+"a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#whycare\">Why is the name important?</a>"
@@ -388,8 +390,8 @@
"<a href=\"#allgpled\">Should the GNU/<i>name</i> convention be applied to "
"all programs that are GPL'ed?</a>"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"#allgpled\">GNU/<i>name</i>ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã ã«é©ç¨ãããã¹"
-"ãã§ãã?</a>"
+"<a href=\"#allgpled\">GNU/<i>name</i>ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã ã«é©ç¨ã"
+"ããã¹ãã§ãã?</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
msgid ""
@@ -436,8 +438,8 @@
"<a href=\"#usegnulinuxandandroid\">Is it correct to say “using "
"Linux” if it refers to using GNU/Linux and using Android?</a>"
msgstr ""
-"<a
href=\"#usegnulinuxandandroid\">GNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨"
-"ãæãã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯æ£ããã§ãããã?</a>"
+"<a
href=\"#usegnulinuxandandroid\">GNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ãæ"
+"ãã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯æ£ããã§ãããã?</a>"
#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
msgid ""
@@ -607,8 +609,8 @@
"Why do you call the system we use GNU/Linux and not Linux? <span class="
"\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#why\">#why</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"ãªããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã? <span class=\"anchor-"
-"reference-id\">(<a href=\"#why\">#why</a>)</span>"
+"ãªããã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãGNU/Linuxã¨å¼ã³Linuxã¨å¼ã°ãªãã®ã§ãã? <span class="
+"\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#why\">#why</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
msgid ""
@@ -683,8 +685,8 @@
"What is the real relationship between GNU and Linux? <span class=\"anchor-"
"reference-id\">(<a href=\"#what\">#what</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"GNUã¨Linuxã®å®éã®é¢ä¿ã¯ã©ããªãã§ãã?<span class=\"anchor-"
-"reference-id\">(<a href=\"#what\">#what</a>)</span>"
+"GNUã¨Linuxã®å®éã®é¢ä¿ã¯ã©ããªãã§ãã?<span
class=\"anchor-reference-id\">"
+"(<a href=\"#what\">#what</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
msgid ""
@@ -693,9 +695,9 @@
"distros/distros.html\">GNU/Linux distribution</a>, and used together."
msgstr ""
"GNUãªãã¬ã¼ãã£ã³ã°ã»ã·ã¹ãã
ã¨Linuxã«ã¼ãã«ã¯å¥ã®ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ããã¸ã§ã¯ã"
-"ã§è£å®ããä»äºããã¾ããå
¸åçã«ã¯<a href=\"/"
-"distros/distros.html\">GNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³</a>ã¨ãã¦"
-"ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¨ãã¦ã¾ã¨ããããä¸ç·ã«ä½¿ããã¾ãã"
+"ã§è£å®ããä»äºããã¾ããå
¸åçã«ã¯<a
href=\"/distros/distros.html\">GNU/Linux"
+"ãã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³</a>ã¨ãã¦ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¨ãã¦ã¾ã¨ããããä¸ç·ã«ä½¿ããã¾"
+"ãã"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
msgid ""
@@ -1870,8 +1872,8 @@
"In addition, “GNU/Linux” fits the fact that Linux is the lowest "
"level of the system and GNU fills technically higher levels."
msgstr ""
-"å
ãã¦ã“GNU/Linux”ã¯Linuxãæä¸ä½ã®ã¬ãã«ã§ãããGNUãæè¡çã«"
-"ä¸ä½ã®ã¬ãã«ãåããã¨ããäºå®ããã表ãã¾ãã"
+"å
ãã¦ã“GNU/Linux”ã¯Linuxãæä¸ä½ã®ã¬ãã«ã§ãããGNUãæè¡çã«ä¸"
+"ä½ã®ã¬ãã«ãåããã¨ããäºå®ããã表ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
msgid ""
@@ -2254,8 +2256,8 @@
"GPL'ed? <span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#allgpled"
"\">#allgpled</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"GNU/<i>name</i>ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ç¨ãããã¹ãã§ãã?<span class="
-"\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#allgpled\">#allgpled</a>)</span>"
+"GNU/<i>name</i>ã®æ
£ä¾ã¯GPLã®ãã¹ã¦ã®ããã°ã©ã
ã«é©ç¨ãããã¹ãã§ãã?<span "
+"class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href=\"#allgpled\">#allgpled</a>)</span>"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
msgid ""
@@ -2662,8 +2664,8 @@
"\"#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu"
"\">#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu</a>)</span>"
msgstr ""
-"GNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ãæãã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯æ£ããã§ãããã?"
-"<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a href="
+"GNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ãæãã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨"
+"è¨ãã®ã¯æ£ããã§ãããã?<span class=\"anchor-reference-id\">(<a
href="
"\"#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu"
"\">#usegnulinuxandandroidlinuxsyswithoutgnu</a>)</span>"
@@ -2681,9 +2683,9 @@
"using Linux”. It's like having a conversation, then saying you were "
"conversing with the person's intestines or the person's circulatory system."
msgstr ""
-"å
¬è¡ã¯Androidã使ããã¨ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨ãã¦è©±ããã¨ãã¨ã¦ãå¥ç°ã«æã"
-"ã§ããããããã¯ãä¼è©±ããã¦ããããã人ã®è
¸ããã¾ãã¯ããã人ã®å¾ªç°ç³»ã¨ä¼è©±ãã¦ãããã¨"
-"ãããããªãã®ã§ãã"
+"å
¬è¡ã¯Androidã使ããã¨ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨ãã¦è©±ããã¨ãã¨ã¦ãå¥ç°"
+"ã«æãã§ããããããã¯ãä¼è©±ããã¦ããããã人ã®è
¸ããã¾ãã¯ããã人ã®å¾ªç°ç³»"
+"ã¨ä¼è©±ãã¦ãããã¨ãããããªãã®ã§ãã"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
msgid ""
@@ -2692,8 +2694,8 @@
"of the whole system as “Linux”."
msgstr ""
"å
¬è¡ã¯ããããæ¬å½ã¯GNU/Linuxãªã®ã«ã“Linuxã使ã”ã¨ããèããã"
-"é常ã®èª¤è§£(“Linux”ã¨ãã¦å
¨ä½ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãã¨ããã)ã§"
-"ç解<em>ãã¦ãã¾ã</em>ã§ãããã"
+"é常ã®èª¤è§£(“Linux”ã¨ãã¦å
¨ä½ã®ã·ã¹ãã
ãã¨ããã)ã§ç解<em>ãã¦ã"
+"ã¾ã</em>ã§ãããã"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
msgid ""
@@ -2707,13 +2709,14 @@
"clear way to talk about using GNU/Linux and Android is to say “using "
"GNU/Linux and Android.”"
msgstr ""
-"Androidã®ä½¿ç¨ã¨GNU/Linuxã®ä½¿ç¨ã¯ã¾ã£ããç°ãªã£ã¦ãããèªåè»ã«ä¹ãã®ã¨èªè»¢è»ã«ä¹ã"
-"éãã®ããã«ç°ãªãã¾ããåè
ã両æ¹ã¨ãLinuxãå«ãã¨ãã£ã¦ã使ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯äºã¤ã¯é¢ä¿ãªãã"
-"èªåè»ã¨èªè»¢è»ã両æ¹ã¨ãéå±ã®æ§é
ãæã£ã¦ããã¨ããäºå®ã¯ã使ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯é¢ä¿ããã¾ããã"
-"èªåè»ã¨èªè»¢è»ã使ããã¨ã話ãããã®ã§ããã°ãèªè
ã¨è¨èéã³ã§ããã¦ããªãéãã"
-"ãéå±ã®ç©ä½ã«ä¹ããã¨ã¯è¨ããªãã§ãããããè»ã使ããèªè»¢è»ã使ããã¨ããã§ãããã"
-"åæ§ã«ãGNU/Linuxã使ããã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ã話ãã®ã«æ確ãªæ¹æ³ã¯ã"
-"ãGNU/Linuxã¨Androidã使ããã§ãã"
+"Androidã®ä½¿ç¨ã¨GNU/Linuxã®ä½¿ç¨ã¯ã¾ã£ããç°ãªã£ã¦ãããèªåè»ã«ä¹ãã®ã¨èªè»¢è»"
+"ã«ä¹ãéãã®ããã«ç°ãªãã¾ããåè
ã両æ¹ã¨ãLinuxãå«ãã¨ãã£ã¦ã使ãã¨ããã"
+"ã¨ã§ã¯äºã¤ã¯é¢ä¿ãªããèªåè»ã¨èªè»¢è»ã両æ¹ã¨ãéå±ã®æ§é
ãæã£ã¦ããã¨ããäº"
+"å®ã¯ã使ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã¯é¢ä¿ããã¾ãããèªåè»ã¨èªè»¢è»ã使ããã¨ã話ãããã®"
+"ã§ããã°ãèªè
ã¨è¨èéã³ã§ããã¦ããªãéãããéå±ã®ç©ä½ã«ä¹ããã¨ã¯è¨ããªã"
+"ã§ãããããè»ã使ããèªè»¢è»ã使ããã¨ããã§ããããåæ§ã«ãGNU/Linuxã使ãã"
+"ã¨ã¨Androidã使ããã¨ã話ãã®ã«æ確ãªæ¹æ³ã¯ããGNU/Linuxã¨Androidã使ããã§"
+"ãã"
#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
msgid ""
Index: gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.34
retrieving revision 1.35
diff -u -b -r1.34 -r1.35
--- gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja-en.html 18 Nov 2016 07:32:33 -0000 1.34
+++ gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja-en.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.35
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.87 -->
<title>Linux and GNU
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation,
Linux, Emacs, GCC, Unix, Free Software, Operating System, GNU Kernel, HURD, GNU
HURD, Hurd" />
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
system. The available <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free
software</a> added up to a complete system because the GNU Project
had been working since 1984 to make one. In
-the <a href="/gnu/manifesto.html"> The GNU Manifesto</a> we set forth
+the <a href="/gnu/manifesto.html"> GNU Manifesto</a> we set forth
the goal of developing a free Unix-like
system, called GNU. The <a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">
Initial Announcement</a> of the GNU Project also outlines some of the
@@ -152,16 +152,18 @@
<p>
Today there are many different variants of the GNU/Linux system (often
-called “distros”). Most of them include non-free
-software—their developers follow the philosophy associated with
-Linux rather than that of GNU. But there are also
-<a href="/distros/">completely free GNU/Linux distros</a>. The FSF
-supports computer facilities
-for <a href="http://gnewsense.org/";>gNewSense</a>.</p>
+called “distros”). Most of them include nonfree
+programs—their developers follow
+the <a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">“open
+source” philosophy</a> associated with Linux rather than the
+<a href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">“free
+software” philosophy</a> of GNU. But there are also
+<a href="/distros/distros.html">completely free GNU/Linux distros</a>.
+The FSF supports computer facilities for a few of them.</p>
<p>Making a free GNU/Linux distribution is not just a matter of
-eliminating various non-free programs. Nowadays, the usual version of
-Linux contains non-free programs too. These programs are intended to
+eliminating various nonfree programs. Nowadays, the usual version of
+Linux contains nonfree programs too. These programs are intended to
be loaded into I/O devices when the system starts, and they are
included, as long series of numbers, in the "source code" of Linux.
Thus, maintaining free GNU/Linux distributions now entails maintaining
@@ -188,7 +190,7 @@
<p>
Aside from GNU, one other project has independently produced
a free Unix-like operating system. This system is known as BSD, and
-it was developed at UC Berkeley. It was non-free in the 80s, but
+it was developed at UC Berkeley. It was nonfree in the 80s, but
became free in the early 90s. A free operating system that exists
today<a href="#newersystems">(4)</a> is almost certainly either a
variant of the GNU system, or a kind of BSD system.</p>
@@ -292,7 +294,7 @@
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
<p>Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
-2007, 2014, 2015, 2016 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+2007, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/11/18 07:32:33 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.55
retrieving revision 1.56
diff -u -b -r1.55 -r1.56
--- gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:33:03 -0000 1.55
+++ gnu/po/linux-and-gnu.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.56
@@ -320,12 +320,12 @@
msgstr ""
"ä»æ¥ãããããã®GNU/Linuxã·ã¹ãã
ã®ç°ãªãå¤ç¨®(ããã£ã¹ãããã¨ãã°ãã°å¼ã°ã"
"ã¾ã)ãããã¾ãããã®ã»ã¨ãã©ãä¸èªç±ãªããã°ã©ã
ãå«ã¿ã¾ãã—éçºè
"
-"ã¯ããããLinuxã«é¢é£ãã<a
href=\"/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-"
-"point.html\">“ãªã¼ãã³ã½ã¼ã¹”ã®ç念</a>ã«ãããããGNUã®"
-"<a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html"
-"\">“èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢”ã®ç念</a>ã«ããããã¾ããããããã<a
"
-"href=\"/distros/\">å®å
¨ã«èªç±ãªGNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ãã</a>ãããã®ã§ããFSFã¯ãã"
-"ããã£ããã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ã®ããã¤ãã«ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿è¨åãæä¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã"
+"ã¯ããããLinuxã«é¢é£ãã<a
href=\"/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point."
+"html\">“ãªã¼ãã³ã½ã¼ã¹”ã®ç念</a>ã«ãããããGNUã®<a
href=\"/"
+"philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">“èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢"
+"”ã®ç念</a>ã«ããããã¾ããããããã<a
href=\"/distros/\">å®å
¨ã«èªç±ãª"
+"GNU/Linuxãã£ã¹ãã</a>ãããã®ã§ããFSFã¯ããããã£ããã£ã¹ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³"
+"ã®ããã¤ãã«ã³ã³ãã¥ã¼ã¿è¨åãæä¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
Index: gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.33
retrieving revision 1.34
diff -u -b -r1.33 -r1.34
--- gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja-en.html 3 Dec 2015 23:59:16 -0000 1.33
+++ gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja-en.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.34
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
<title>About the GNU Project
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="Keywords" content="GNU, GNU Project, FSF, Free Software,
Free Software Foundation, History" />
@@ -183,7 +183,8 @@
was elected to do the job. I chose to make the system compatible with
Unix so that it would be portable, and so that Unix users could easily
switch to it. The name GNU was chosen, following a hacker tradition, as
-a recursive acronym for “GNU's Not Unix.”</p>
+a recursive acronym for “GNU's Not Unix.” It is pronounced
+as <a href="/gnu/pronunciation.html">one syllable with a hard g</a>.</p>
<p>
An operating system does not mean just a kernel, barely enough to run
other programs. In the 1970s, every operating system worthy of the
@@ -850,13 +851,16 @@
compressed <acronym title="Graphics Interchange Format">GIF</acronym>s.
[As of 2009 they have expired.] In 1998, a free program to produce
<acronym title="MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3">MP3</acronym> compressed audio
-was removed from distribution under threat of a patent suit.</p>
+was removed from distribution under threat of a patent suit. [As of
+2017, these patents have expired. Look how long we had to wait.]
+</p>
<p>
There are ways to cope with patents: we can search for evidence that a
patent is invalid, and we can look for alternative ways to do a job.
But each of these methods works only sometimes; when both fail, a
patent may force all free software to lack some feature that users
-want. What will we do when this happens?</p>
+want. After a long wait, the patents expire (the MP3 patents are
+expected to have expired by 2018), but what will we do until then?</p>
<p>
Those of us who value free software for freedom's sake will stay with
free software anyway. We will manage to get work done without the
@@ -1045,7 +1049,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2014, 2015
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2014,
2015, 2017, 2018
Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
@@ -1056,10 +1060,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2015/12/03 23:59:16 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.49
retrieving revision 1.50
diff -u -b -r1.49 -r1.50
--- gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:33:03 -0000 1.49
+++ gnu/po/thegnuproject.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.50
@@ -412,8 +412,8 @@
"ããçç±ãããã·ã¹ãã
ã¯Unixã¨äºææ§ã®ãããã®ã«ãããã¨ãé¸ã³ã¾ããããã"
"ã«ãããããã° Unixã®å©ç¨è
ã容æã«ä¹ãæãããã¨ãã§ããã§ããããGNUã¨ãã"
"ååã¯ããã«ã¼ã®ä¼çµ±ã«å¾ã£ã¦ã“GNU's Not
Unix”(GNUã¯Unixã§ã¯ãªã)"
-"ã®å帰é åèªã¨ãã¦é¸ã°ãã¾ãããããã¯<a href=\"/gnu/"
-"pronunciation.html\">硬ã g ã§ä¸é³ç¯</a>ã§çºé³ããã¾ãã"
+"ã®å帰é åèªã¨ãã¦é¸ã°ãã¾ãããããã¯<a
href=\"/gnu/pronunciation.html\">硬"
+"ã g ã§ä¸é³ç¯</a>ã§çºé³ããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -1841,8 +1841,8 @@
"ã¢ããªãªã¼ã¹ã§ããªãã§ãã¾ãã[2009å¹´ã®æç¹ã§ããã®ç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ããã]
1998"
"å¹´ã«ã¯ã<acronym title=\"MPEG-1 Audio Layer
3\">MP3</acronym>å½¢å¼ã«å§ç¸®ããã"
"ãªã¼ãã£ãªã»ãã¡ã¤ã«ãä½æããèªç±ã®ããã°ã©ã
ãç¹è¨±ä¾µå®³ã®è¨´è¨ãæãã¦ãã£ã¹"
-"ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ããå¤ããã¾ããã[2017å¹´ã®æç¹ã§ããã®ç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ããã"
-"ã¿ãªãããã©ããããé·ãå¾
ããªããã°ãªããªããã]"
+"ããªãã¥ã¼ã·ã§ã³ããå¤ããã¾ããã[2017å¹´ã®æç¹ã§ããã®ç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ãããã¿"
+"ãªãããã©ããããé·ãå¾
ããªããã°ãªããªããã]"
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -1857,8 +1857,8 @@
"åããã¨ãå¥ã®æ¹æ³ã§å®ç¾ããããæ¹ãè¦ã¤ããããããã¨ãå¯è½ã§ãããããã"
"ããã©ã¡ãããã¾ã«ããåãå¥ããªãã®ã§ããããã©ã¡ãã失æã«çµããã°ãç¹è¨±ã«"
"ããå
¨ã¦ã®èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã¯å©ç¨è
ãæ±ããæ©è½ã®ãªã«ããããæ¬ ããã¾ã¾ã§ãã"
-"ãã¨ãå¼·ãããã¦ãã¾ãããããã¾ãããé·ãå¾
æ©ã®å¾ãç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ã(MP3ã®ç¹è¨±ã¯"
-"2018å¹´ã¾ã§ã«å¤±å¹ããã¨æå¾
ããã¾ã)ããããã¾ã§ã©ããã¾ãã?"
+"ãã¨ãå¼·ãããã¦ãã¾ãããããã¾ãããé·ãå¾
æ©ã®å¾ãç¹è¨±ã¯å¤±å¹ãã¾ã(MP3ã®ç¹"
+"許ã¯2018å¹´ã¾ã§ã«å¤±å¹ããã¨æå¾
ããã¾ã)ããããã¾ã§ã©ããã¾ãã?"
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
Index: licenses/why-assign.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/licenses/why-assign.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.34
retrieving revision 1.35
diff -u -b -r1.34 -r1.35
--- licenses/why-assign.ja.html 31 Dec 2017 08:24:38 -0000 1.34
+++ licenses/why-assign.ja.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.35
@@ -1,28 +1,22 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/licenses/po/why-assign.ja.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/licenses/po/why-assign.ja.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/licenses/why-assign.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/licenses/po/why-assign.ja-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2017-08-01" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/licenses/why-assign.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>ãªãFSFã¯è²¢ç®è
ã«èä½æ¨©ã®è²æ¸¡ããé¡ããã¦ããã®ã - GNU ããã¸ã§ã¯ã -
ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³</title>
<!--#include virtual="/licenses/po/why-assign.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.ja.html" -->
<h2>ãªãFSFã¯è²¢ç®è
ã«èä½æ¨©ã®è²æ¸¡ããé¡ããã¦ããã®ã</h2>
<p>
<strong>ã¨ãã³ã»ã¢ã°ã¬ã³ææ</strong>(ã³ãã³ãã¢å¤§å¦æ³ç§å¤§å¦é¢)è</p>
<blockquote><p>
-[説æã2013å¹´1æã«è¿½å ããã¾ãã:
-ãã®è¦è§£ã¯FSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«é©ç¨ããã¾ããéçºè
ãããã°ã©ã
ãGNUããã±ã¼ã¸ã«ããéã«ã¯ããã®èä½æ¨©ãFSFã«ç§»è²ãããã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«å¯¾ãã¦GPLãè¡ä½¿ã§ããããã«ãããããããã¯ãèä½æ¨©ããã®ã¾ã¾ã¨ãã¦GPLã®è¡ä½¿ã®è²¬ä»»ãæã¤ãã決ãããã¾ããFSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¨ããå
´åãFSFã¯èä½æ¨©ã®ç§»è²ãå°æ¥ã«æ¸¡ã£ã¦æ±ãã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯ãã®çç±ã説æãã¦ãã¾ãã]
</p></blockquote>
-
+[説æã2013å¹´1æã«å ããã¾ãã:
+ãã®è¦è§£ã¯FSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«é©ç¨ããã¾ããéçºè
ãããã°ã©ã
ãGNUããã±ã¼ã¸ã«ããéã«ã¯ããã®èä½æ¨©ãFSFã«ç§»è²ãããã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«å¯¾ãã¦GPLãè¡ä½¿ã§ããããã«ãããããããã¯ãèä½æ¨©ããã®ã¾ã¾ã¨ãã¦GPLã®è¡ä½¿ã®è²¬ä»»ãæã¤ãã決ãããã¾ããFSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¨ããå
´åãFSFã¯èä½æ¨©ã®ç§»è²ãå°æ¥ã«æ¸¡ã£ã¦æ±ãã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯ãã®çç±ã説æãã¦ãã¾ãã<a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2014/spring/copyright-assignment-at-the-fsf";>ããã«é¢é£ãã説æ</a>ã]</p></blockquote>
<p>
æ´å²ä¸ã»ã¨ãã©ã®èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã»ããã°ã©ã
ã¯ã¢ã¡ãªã«åè¡å½ã®æ³ã®ä¸ã§æåã«çºè¡¨ããã¦ãã¾ããããã¢ã¡ãªã«æ³ã®ä¸ã§ã¯èä½æ¨©ãç»é²ãããã¨ã«æç¶ãä¸é常ã«éè¦ãªå©ç¹ãããã¾ããGPLã«ãã£ã¦ä¼éãããå¹
åºãé
å¸æ¨©ã«ãé¢ããããèä½æ¨©ã®è¡ä½¿ã¯ä¸è¬çã«é
å¸è
ã«ã¯ä¸å¯è½ã§ãèä½æ¨©è
ãèä½æ¨©ãè²æ¸¡ããã¦ãããã®ã®ã¿ã権å©ãè¡ä½¿ãããã¨ãã§ãã¾ããèä½æ¨©ã主張ãããèä½ç©ã«è¤æ°ã®ä½è
ãããå ´åãèä½æ¨©ã®è¡ä½¿ãæåãããã©ããã¯ä½è
å
¨å¡ãååã§ãããã«ããã£ã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
@@ -65,11 +59,12 @@
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">翻訳
README</a>ãã覧ãã ããã</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2001, 2008, 2009, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2008, 2009, 2014, 2017, 2018 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯<a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ja";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
License</a>ã®æ¡ä»¶ã§è¨±è«¾ããã¾ãã</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ja";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International
License</a>ã®æ¡ä»¶ã§è¨±è«¾ããã¾ãã</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ja.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -80,11 +75,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2017/12/31 08:24:38 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: licenses/old-licenses/gcc-exception-translations.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/licenses/old-licenses/gcc-exception-translations.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- licenses/old-licenses/gcc-exception-translations.ja.html 5 Jun 2019
16:04:26 -0000 1.20
+++ licenses/old-licenses/gcc-exception-translations.ja.html 25 Jun 2019
08:58:31 -0000 1.21
@@ -1,9 +1,4 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja.po">
-
https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/licenses/old-licenses/gcc-exception-translations.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2017-05-24" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/licenses/old-licenses/gcc-exception-translations.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
@@ -14,8 +9,7 @@
<!--#include
virtual="/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.ja.html" -->
-<h2>GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®ä¾å¤ã®éå
¬å¼ç¿»è¨³</h2>
+<h2>GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤(RLE)ã®éå
¬å¼ç¿»è¨³</h2>
<h3 id="UnofficialTranslations">éå
¬å¼ãªç¿»è¨³ã«é¢ããæ
å ±</h3>
@@ -68,9 +62,9 @@
GCC RLE—only the original English text of the GCC RLE does that.
However, we hope that this translation will help <tt>language</tt> speakers
understand the GCC RLE better.<br /><br />
-以ä¸ã¯GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã®éå
¬å¼ãªãè¨èªåã訳ã§ããããã¯ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ãã£ã¦çºè¡¨ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªããGCC
+以ä¸ã¯GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã®éå
¬å¼ãªãè¨èªã訳ã§ããããã¯ããªã¼ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ãã£ã¦çºè¡¨ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªããGCC
RLEã使ã£ãã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®é
å¸æ¡ä»¶ãæ³çã«æå¹ãªå½¢ã§è¿°ã¹ããã®ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããé
å¸æ¡ä»¶ã¨ãã¦ã¯GCC
-RLEã®è±èªçããã¹ãã§æå®ããã¦ãããã®ã®ã¿ãæå¹ã§ããããããªãããããããã¡ã¯ãã®ç¿»è¨³ããè¨èªåãã使ç¨ãã人ã³ã¨ãGCC
+RLEã®è±èªçããã¹ãã§æå®ããã¦ãããã®ã®ã¿ãæå¹ã§ããããããªãããããããã¡ã¯ãã®ç¿»è¨³ããè¨èªãã使ç¨ãã人ã³ã¨ã«ã¨ã£ã¦GCC
RLEãããä¸å±¤ç解ããå©ãã¨ãªããã¨ãæãã§ãã¾ãã
</p></blockquote>
@@ -79,8 +73,8 @@
href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>ã¾ã§é£çµ¡ãã
ããã翻訳ãä¸è¨ã®ã¬ã¤ãã©ã¤ã³ã«å¾ã£ã¦ãããã¨ã確èªããå¾ããã®ãã¼ã¸ãããªã³ã¯ãå¼µããã¨ã«ãªãã¾ãã</p>
<p>
-ããã¯å¤ãçã®GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã
ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªã®ç¿»è¨³ã§ãææ°çã§ã¯<em>ããã¾ãã</em>ãç¾è¡çã®ç¿»è¨³ã¯ã<a
-href="/licenses/translations.html">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/translations.html</a>ã«ããã¾ãã
+ããã¯å¤ãçã®GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã
ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã®ç¿»è¨³ã§ããç¾è¡çã®ç¿»è¨³ã¯ã<a
+href="/licenses/translations.html">ãã¡ã</a>ã«ããã¾ãã
</p>
<h3 id="gcc-rle-3.0">GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤,
ãã¼ã¸ã§ã³3.0</h3>
@@ -154,15 +148,17 @@
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
document was modified, or published.
+
If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
-2011, 2013, 2014, 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>ãã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ja";>Creative
@@ -177,7 +173,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2019/06/05 16:04:26 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja-en.html 14 Jul
2015 00:59:28 -0000 1.11
+++ licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja-en.html 25 Jun
2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.12
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
<title>Unofficial GCC RLE Translations
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation,
Linux, Copyleft, Licenses" />
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
understand the GCC RLE. In order for them to do that, translations
need to be basically accurate even if not perfect. To produce a good
translation, it is essential to have fully understood fundamental
-concepts such as <a href="/copyleft/copyleft.html">copyleft</a> and
+concepts such as <a href="/licenses/copyleft.html">copyleft</a> and
the <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software definition</a>.
For this reason, those who wish to contribute translations should make
sure they are well acquainted with these concepts as well as other
@@ -74,12 +74,13 @@
both in English and in the language of the translation. Replace
<tt>language</tt> with the name of that language:</p>
-<blockquote dir="ltr"><p>
+<blockquote><p dir="ltr" style="text-align:left">
<!--TRANSLATORS: If you translate this paragraph, retain the English
text and put your translation below. The entire <blockquote> element
-has dir="ltr" to work by default with RTL languages when the notice is
-not translated, so if your language is RTL, you *must* put your
-translation within <span dir="rtl">.-->
+has <p dir="ltr" style="text-align:left"> to work by default with RTL
+languages when the notice is not translated, so if your language is RTL,
+you *must* put your translation within
+</p><p dir="rtl" style="text-align:right">......</p><p> -->
This is an unofficial translation of the GCC Runtime Library Exception
into <tt>language</tt>. It was not published by the Free Software
Foundation, and does not legally state the distribution terms for
@@ -94,10 +95,10 @@
They will check to make sure that your translation follows the above
guidelines and make a link to it from this page.</p>
-<p>These are translations of old versions of the GCC Runtime Library
-Exception, which are <em>not</em> the latest version. Translations
-of current licenses can be found on <a href="/licenses/translations.html">
-http://www.gnu.org/licenses/translations.html</a>.</p>
+<p>
+These are translations of an older version of the GCC RLE. Translations of
+current licenses can be found <a href="/licenses/translations.html">here</a>.
+</p>
<h3 id="gcc-rle-3.0">GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 3.0</h3>
@@ -106,9 +107,23 @@
<li><code>[cs]</code> <!-- RT #716430 -->
<a href="http://jxself.org/translations/gcc-rtle-3.0.cs.shtml";>Czech</a>
translation of the GCC RLE.</li>
+ <li><!-- RT #1249115 --><code>[pt-br]</code>
+ Brazilian Portuguese translation of the GCC RLE 3.0
+ (<a href="http://licencas.softwarelivre.org/gcc-exception-3.0.pt-br.html";>
+ HTML</a>,
+ <a href="http://licencas.softwarelivre.org/gcc-exception-3.0.pt-br.md";>
+ Markdown</a>,
+ <a href="http://licencas.softwarelivre.org/gcc-exception-3.0.pt-br.pdf";>
+ PDF</a>,
+ <a href="http://licencas.softwarelivre.org/gcc-exception-3.0.pt-br.odt";>
+ ODT</a>)
+ </li>
<li><code>[sk]</code> <!-- RT #716430 -->
<a href="http://jxself.org/translations/gcc-rtle-3.0.sk.shtml";>Slovak</a>
translation of the GCC RLE.</li>
+ <li><code>[zh-tw]</code> <!-- RT #715288 and #1198827 -->
+ <a href="http://www.chinasona.org/gnu/gnu-gcc.html";>
+ Chinese (Traditional)</a> translation of the GCC RLE 3</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
@@ -159,7 +174,7 @@
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
-2008, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+2008, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -169,10 +184,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2015/07/14 00:59:28 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja.po 25 Jun 2019
08:33:08 -0000 1.19
+++ licenses/old-licenses/po/gcc-exception-translations.ja.po 25 Jun 2019
08:58:31 -0000 1.20
@@ -180,12 +180,12 @@
"GCC RLE—only the original English text of the GCC RLE does that. "
"However, we hope that this translation will help <tt>language</tt> speakers "
"understand the GCC RLE better.<br /><br />\n"
-"以ä¸ã¯GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã®éå
¬å¼ãªãè¨èªã訳ã§ããããã¯ããªã¼ã½"
-"ããã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ãã£ã¦çºè¡¨ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªããGCC
RLEã使ã£ãã½"
-"ããã¦ã§ã¢ã®é
å¸æ¡ä»¶ãæ³çã«æå¹ãªå½¢ã§è¿°ã¹ããã®ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããé
å¸æ¡ä»¶ã¨ã"
-"ã¦ã¯GCC
RLEã®è±èªçããã¹ãã§æå®ããã¦ãããã®ã®ã¿ãæå¹ã§ããããããªããã"
-"ããããã¡ã¯ãã®ç¿»è¨³ããè¨èªãã使ç¨ãã人ã³ã¨ã«ã¨ã£ã¦GCC
RLEãããä¸å±¤ç解ããå©"
-"ãã¨ãªããã¨ãæãã§ãã¾ãã"
+"以ä¸ã¯GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã®éå
¬å¼ãªãè¨èªã訳ã§ããããã¯ããªã¼ã½ã"
+"ãã¦ã§ã¢ãã¡ã¦ã³ãã¼ã·ã§ã³ã«ãã£ã¦çºè¡¨ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªããGCC
RLEã使ã£ãã½ã"
+"ãã¦ã§ã¢ã®é
å¸æ¡ä»¶ãæ³çã«æå¹ãªå½¢ã§è¿°ã¹ããã®ã§ã¯ããã¾ãããé
å¸æ¡ä»¶ã¨ãã¦"
+"ã¯GCC
RLEã®è±èªçããã¹ãã§æå®ããã¦ãããã®ã®ã¿ãæå¹ã§ããããããªãããã"
+"ãããã¡ã¯ãã®ç¿»è¨³ããè¨èªãã使ç¨ãã人ã³ã¨ã«ã¨ã£ã¦GCC
RLEãããä¸å±¤ç解ãã"
+"å©ãã¨ãªããã¨ãæãã§ãã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
@@ -205,9 +205,8 @@
"current licenses can be found <a href=\"/licenses/translations.html\">here</"
"a>."
msgstr ""
-"ããã¯å¤ãçã®GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã
ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã®ç¿»è¨³ã§ãã"
-"ç¾è¡çã®ç¿»è¨³ã¯ã<a href=\"/licenses/translations.html\">"
-"ãã¡ã</a>ã«ããã¾ãã"
+"ããã¯å¤ãçã®GCCã©ã³ã¿ã¤ã
ã»ã©ã¤ãã©ãªä¾å¤ã®ç¿»è¨³ã§ããç¾è¡çã®ç¿»è¨³ã¯ã<a "
+"href=\"/licenses/translations.html\">ãã¡ã</a>ã«ããã¾ãã"
#. type: Content of: <h3>
msgid "GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 3.0"
Index: licenses/po/why-assign.ja-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/licenses/po/why-assign.ja-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- licenses/po/why-assign.ja-en.html 28 Apr 2014 07:59:17 -0000 1.19
+++ licenses/po/why-assign.ja-en.html 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.20
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
<title>Why the FSF gets copyright assignments from contributors
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/licenses/po/why-assign.translist" -->
@@ -18,8 +18,10 @@
copyright as well as the responsibility for enforcing the GPL. If
they make it an FSF-copyrighted package, then the FSF asks for
copyright assignments for further contributions, and this page
-explains why.]</p></blockquote>
-
+explains why.
+<a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2014/spring/copyright-assignment-at-the-fsf";>
+Additional pertinent explanation</a>.]</p></blockquote>
<p>
Under US copyright law, which is the law under which most free
@@ -71,20 +73,20 @@
information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2001, 2008, 2009, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2008, 2009, 2014, 2017, 2018 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/28 07:59:17 $
+$Date: 2019/06/25 08:58:31 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: licenses/po/why-assign.ja.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/licenses/po/why-assign.ja.po,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- licenses/po/why-assign.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:33:09 -0000 1.22
+++ licenses/po/why-assign.ja.po 25 Jun 2019 08:58:31 -0000 1.23
@@ -45,12 +45,12 @@
"bulletin/2014/spring/copyright-assignment-at-the-fsf\"> Additional pertinent "
"explanation</a>.]"
msgstr ""
-"[説æã2013å¹´1æã«å ããã¾ãã:
ãã®è¦è§£ã¯FSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«é©ç¨ãã"
-"ã¾ããéçºè
ãããã°ã©ã
ãGNUããã±ã¼ã¸ã«ããéã«ã¯ããã®èä½æ¨©ãFSFã«ç§»è²"
-"ãããã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«å¯¾ãã¦GPLãè¡ä½¿ã§ããããã«ãããããããã¯ãèä½æ¨©ããã®"
-"ã¾ã¾ã¨ãã¦GPLã®è¡ä½¿ã®è²¬ä»»ãæã¤ãã決ãããã¾ããFSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¨ã"
-"ãå
´åãFSFã¯èä½æ¨©ã®ç§»è²ãå°æ¥ã«æ¸¡ã£ã¦æ±ãã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯ãã®çç±ã説æã"
-"ã¦ãã¾ãã<a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2014/spring/copyright-";
+"[説æã2013å¹´1æã«å ããã¾ãã:
ãã®è¦è§£ã¯FSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«é©ç¨ããã¾"
+"ããéçºè
ãããã°ã©ã
ãGNUããã±ã¼ã¸ã«ããéã«ã¯ããã®èä½æ¨©ãFSFã«ç§»è²ãã"
+"ãã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã«å¯¾ãã¦GPLãè¡ä½¿ã§ããããã«ãããããããã¯ãèä½æ¨©ããã®ã¾ã¾"
+"ã¨ãã¦GPLã®è¡ä½¿ã®è²¬ä»»ãæã¤ãã決ãããã¾ããFSFã®èä½ç©ã®ããã±ã¼ã¸ã¨ããå
´"
+"åãFSFã¯èä½æ¨©ã®ç§»è²ãå°æ¥ã«æ¸¡ã£ã¦æ±ãã¾ãããã®ãã¼ã¸ã¯ãã®çç±ã説æãã¦ã"
+"ã¾ãã<a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2014/spring/copyright-";
"assignment-at-the-fsf\">ããã«é¢é£ãã説æ</a>ã]"
#. type: Content of: <p>
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