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www/philosophy po/right-to-read.sv.po right-to-...
|
From: |
Therese Godefroy |
|
Subject: |
www/philosophy po/right-to-read.sv.po right-to-... |
|
Date: |
Wed, 12 Apr 2017 04:09:57 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /webcvs/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Therese Godefroy <th_g> 17/04/12 04:09:57
Modified files:
philosophy/po : right-to-read.sv.po
philosophy : right-to-read.sv.html
Log message:
Fix links, restore old strings.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.sv.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.14&r2=1.15
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/right-to-read.sv.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
Patches:
Index: po/right-to-read.sv.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /webcvs/www/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.sv.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/right-to-read.sv.po 6 Nov 2016 21:28:15 -0000 1.14
+++ po/right-to-read.sv.po 12 Apr 2017 08:09:56 -0000 1.15
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# ? 2005.
# March 2015: GNUNified.
+# April 2017: fix links, restore old strings.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
@@ -32,16 +33,12 @@
"av <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a>"
#. type: Content of: <p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<em>This article appeared in the February 1997 issue of "
-#| "<strong>Communications of the ACM</strong> (Volume 40, Number 2).</em>"
msgid ""
"<em>This article appeared in the February 1997 issue of <cite>Communications "
"of the ACM</cite> (Volume 40, Number 2).</em>"
msgstr ""
-"<em>Denna artikel fanns i februari numret 1997 av <strong>âCommunications
of "
-"the ACMâ</strong> (Ã¥rgÃ¥ng 40, Nummer 2).</em>"
+"<em>Denna artikel fanns i februari numret 1997 av <cite>âCommunications of "
+"the ACMâ</cite> (Ã¥rgÃ¥ng 40, Nummer 2).</em>"
#. type: Content of: <div><blockquote><p>
msgid ""
@@ -49,7 +46,7 @@
"antecedents of the Lunarian Revolution, published in Luna City in 2096."
msgstr ""
"(frÃ¥n âVägen till Tychoâ, en kollektion av artiklar om föregÃ¥ngarna
till den "
-"Lunariska revolutionen, publicerad i Luna City år 2096)"
+"Lunariska revolutionen, publicerad i Luna City år 2096)"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -188,16 +185,6 @@
"hölls bakom en brandvägg så att den bara kunde användas för
skoluppgifter."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It was also possible to bypass the copyright monitors by installing a "
-#| "modified system kernel. Dan would eventually find out about the free "
-#| "kernels, even entire free operating systems, that had existed around the "
-#| "turn of the century. But not only were they illegal, like "
-#| "debuggers—you could not install one if you had one, without knowing "
-#| "your computer's root password. And neither the <abbr title=\"Federal "
-#| "Bureau of Investigation\">FBI</abbr> nor Microsoft Support would tell you "
-#| "that."
msgid ""
"It was also possible to bypass the copyright monitors by installing a "
"modified system kernel. Dan would eventually find out about the free "
@@ -309,6 +296,7 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
+# | Author's Note{+s+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Author's Note"
msgid "Author's Notes"
@@ -340,6 +328,8 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><blockquote><p>
+# | [-This-]{+The following+} note [-was-] {+has been+} updated [-in 2002.-]
+# | {+several times since the first publication of the story.+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "This note was updated in 2002."
msgid ""
@@ -348,6 +338,18 @@
msgstr "Dessa noteringar uppdaterades 2002."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+# | The {+battle for the+} right to read is [-a battle-] {+already+} being
+# | [-fought today.-] {+fought.+} Although it may take 50 years for our
+# | [-present way of life-] {+past freedoms+} to fade into obscurity, most of
+# | the specific {+repressive+} laws and practices described above have
+# | already been proposed; [-many-] {+some+} have been enacted into law in the
+# | US and elsewhere. In the US, the 1998 Digital Millen{+n+}ium Copyright
+# | Act [-established the legal basis-] {+(DMCA) gave explicit government
+# | backing+} to [-restrict-] the [-reading and lending-] {+computer-enforced
+# | restrictions known as DRM, by making the distribution+} of [-computerized
+# | books (and other data too).-] {+programs that can break DRM a crime.+}
+# | The European Union imposed similar restrictions in a 2001 copyright
+# | [-directive-] {+directive, in a form not quite as strong.+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The right to read is a battle being fought today. Although it may take "
@@ -378,6 +380,32 @@
"upphovsrättsdirektiv."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+# | [-In 2001, Disney-funded Senator Hollings proposed a bill called the SSSCA
+# | that would require every new computer-]{+The US campaigns+} to [-have
+# | mandatory copy-restriction facilities that-] {+impose such rules on+} the
+# | [-user cannot bypass. Following-] {+rest of+} the [-Clipper chip and
+# | similar US government key-escrow proposals, this shows-] {+world through
+# | so-called “free trade” treaties. <a
+# | href=\"https://stallman.org/business-supremacy-treaties.html\";>
+# | Business-supremacy treaties</a> is+} a [-long-term trend: computer
+# | systems-] {+more fitting term for them, since they+} are [-increasingly
+# | set up-] {+designed+} to give [-absentees with clout control-] {+business
+# | dominion+} over [-the people actually using the computer system.-]
+# | {+nominally democratic states.+} The [-SSSCA has since been renamed to
+# | the CBDTPA (think-] {+DMCA's policy+} of [-it as the “Consume But
+# | Don't Try Programming Act”).-] {+criminalizing programs that break
+# | DRM is one of many unjust policies that these treaties impose across a
+# | wide range of fields.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In 2001, Disney-funded Senator Hollings proposed a bill called the SSSCA "
+#| "that would require every new computer to have mandatory copy-restriction "
+#| "facilities that the user cannot bypass. Following the Clipper chip and "
+#| "similar US government key-escrow proposals, this shows a long-term trend: "
+#| "computer systems are increasingly set up to give absentees with clout "
+#| "control over the people actually using the computer system. The SSSCA "
+#| "has since been renamed to the CBDTPA (think of it as the “Consume "
+#| "But Don't Try Programming Act”)."
msgid ""
"The US campaigns to impose such rules on the rest of the world through so-"
"called “free trade” treaties. <a href=\"https://stallman.org/";
@@ -387,8 +415,34 @@
"criminalizing programs that break DRM is one of many unjust policies that "
"these treaties impose across a wide range of fields."
msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+"2001 kom den Disney sponsrade senator Hollings med ett förslag kallat SSSCA "
+"som går ut på att alla nya datorer skall ha kopieringsbegränsningar som "
+"användaren inte kan gå förbi. Det syns en långsiktig trend från Clipper
chip "
+"till de förslag som läggs i USA; datorsystem sätts och konstrueras för
att "
+"ge tredje part kontroll över de som använder systemen. SSSCA har senare
bytt "
+"namn till CBDTPA (tänk pÃ¥ det som âConsume But Don't Try Programming
Actâ)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+# | The US [-began attempting to use the-] {+has imposed DMCA requirements on
+# | Australia, Panama, Colombia and South Korea through bilateral agreements,
+# | and on countries such as Costa Rica through another treaty, CAFTA. Obama
+# | has escalated the campaign with two new+} proposed [-“Free
+# | Trade” Area of-] {+treaties,+} the [-Americas treaty to-] {+TPP and
+# | the TTIP. The TPP would+} impose the [-same rules-] {+DMCA, along with
+# | many other wrongs,+} on [-all the-] {+12+} countries [-i-]{+o+}n the
+# | [-Western Hemisphere.-] {+Pacific Ocean.+} The [-FTAA is one of the
+# | so-called free trade treaties, actually designed to give business
+# | increased power over democratic governments; imposing laws like the DMCA
+# | is typical of this spirit.-] {+TTIP would impose similar strictures on
+# | Europe. All these treaties must be defeated, or abolished.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The US began attempting to use the proposed “Free Trade” Area "
+#| "of the Americas treaty to impose the same rules on all the countries in "
+#| "the Western Hemisphere. The FTAA is one of the so-called free trade "
+#| "treaties, actually designed to give business increased power over "
+#| "democratic governments; imposing laws like the DMCA is typical of this "
+#| "spirit."
msgid ""
"The US has imposed DMCA requirements on Australia, Panama, Colombia and "
"South Korea through bilateral agreements, and on countries such as Costa "
@@ -398,6 +452,12 @@
"The TTIP would impose similar strictures on Europe. All these treaties must "
"be defeated, or abolished."
msgstr ""
+"Började USA att försöka använda amerikas frihandelsavtal (<abbr
title=\"Free "
+"Trade Area of the Americas\">FTAA</abbr>) för påtvinga samma regler för
hela "
+"västvärlden. FTAA är ett sådant frihandelsavtal, med syfte att <a href="
+"\"https://stallman.org/business-supremacy-treaties.html\";>ge affärsvärlden "
+"ett ökat inflytande över demokratiska regeringar</a>; att tvinga fram lagar
"
+"som DMCA ligger i dess anda."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -426,11 +486,17 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+# | [-The-]{+One of the ideas in the story was not proposed in reality until
+# | 2002. This is the+} idea that the FBI and Microsoft will keep the root
+# | passwords for {+your+} personal computers, and not let you have [-them,
+# | was not proposed until 2002. It is called “trusted computing”
+# | or “Palladium”.-] {+them.+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The idea that the FBI and Microsoft will keep the root passwords for "
#| "personal computers, and not let you have them, was not proposed until "
-#| "2002. It is called \"trusted computing\" or \"Palladium\"."
+#| "2002. It is called “trusted computing” or “"
+#| "Palladium”."
msgid ""
"One of the ideas in the story was not proposed in reality until 2002. This "
"is the idea that the FBI and Microsoft will keep the root passwords for your "
@@ -469,6 +535,15 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+# | [-When-]{+In 1997, when+} this story was [-written,-] {+first published,+}
+# | the SPA was threatening small Internet service providers, demanding they
+# | permit the SPA to monitor all users. Most ISPs [-surrender-]
+# | {+surrendered+} when threatened, because they [-cannot-] {+could not+}
+# | afford to fight back in court. [-(Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 1 Oct 96,
+# | D3.) At least one-] {+One+} ISP, Community ConneXion in [-Oakland CA,-]
+# | {+Oakland, California,+} refused the demand and was actually sued. The
+# | SPA later dropped the suit, but [-obtained-] the DMCA [-which-] gave
+# | [-them-] {+it+} the power [-they-] {+it+} sought.
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "When this story was written, the SPA was threatening small Internet "
@@ -490,12 +565,20 @@
"internetleverantörer, krävde att SPA skulle ges rättighet att övervaka "
"användarna. Många internetleverantörer gav upp när de blev hotade,
eftersom "
"de inte hade resurserna att slå tillbaks i en rättegång (Atlanta Journal-"
-"Constitution, 1 Oct 96, D3.). Ã
tminstone en internetleverantör, Community "
+"Constitution, 1 Oct 96, D3.) Ã
tminstone en internetleverantör, Community "
"ConneXion in Oakland CA, vägrade gå med på kraven och blev stämnd. SPA
drog "
"senare tillbaks stämningen, men fick senare lagstiftningen DMCA som ger dem "
"makten de ville ha."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+# | The SPA, which actually stands for Software Publisher[-'-]s Association,
+# | has been replaced in [-this-] {+its+} police-like role by the [-BSA or-]
+# | Business Software Alliance. [-It-] {+The BSA+} is not, today, an
+# | official police force; unofficially, it acts like one. Using methods
+# | reminiscent of the erstwhile Soviet Union, it invites people to inform on
+# | their coworkers and friends. A BSA terror campaign in Argentina in 2001
+# | made {+slightly+} veiled threats that people sharing software would be
+# | raped in prison.
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The SPA, which actually stands for Software Publisher's Association, has "
@@ -523,6 +606,9 @@
"delade med sig av mjukvara."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><div><p>
+# | The university security policies described above are not imaginary. For
+# | example, a computer at one Chicago-area university [-prints-]
+# | {+displayed+} this message [-when you log in:-] {+upon login:+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The university security policies described above are not imaginary. For "
@@ -571,9 +657,15 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Bad News"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "DÃ¥liga nyheter"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+# | The [-<a href=\"/philosophy/right-to-read.html#AuthorsNote\">author's
+# | note</a> talks about the-] battle for the right to read [-and electronic
+# | surveillance.-] {+is going against us so far.+} The [-battle-] {+enemy+}
+# | is [-beginning now; here-] {+organized, and we+} are [-links to two
+# | articles about technologies now being developed to deny you the right to
+# | read.-] {+not.+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The <a href=\"/philosophy/right-to-read.html#AuthorsNote\">author's note</"
@@ -602,15 +694,44 @@
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://www.zdnet.com/news/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-books/103151\";>Electronic
+# | Publishing:</a> An article about distribution of books in electronic
+# | form,-]{+It spies on everything the user does: it reports which book the
+# | user is reading, and which page, and it reports when the user highlights
+# | text,+} and [-copyright issues affecting-] {+any notes+} the [-right to
+# | read a copy.-] {+user enters.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://www.zdnet.com/news/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-";
+#| "books/103151\">Electronic Publishing:</a> An article about distribution "
+#| "of books in electronic form, and copyright issues affecting the right to "
+#| "read a copy."
msgid ""
"It spies on everything the user does: it reports which book the user is "
"reading, and which page, and it reports when the user highlights text, and "
"any notes the user enters."
msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://www.zdnet.com/news/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-";
+"books/103151\">Electronic Publishing:</a> En artikel om e-böcker och "
+"upphovsrättsliga effekter som påverkar din rätt att läsa en kopia."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><p>
+# | [-<a
+# |
href=\"http://news.microsoft.com/1999/08/30/microsoft-announces-new-software-for-reading-on-screen\";>Books
+# | inside Computers:</a> Software-]{+It has DRM, which is intended+} to
+# | [-control who can read books and documents on a PC.-] {+block users from
+# | sharing copies.+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"http://news.microsoft.com/1999/08/30/microsoft-announces-new-";
+#| "software-for-reading-on-screen\">Books inside Computers:</a> Software to "
+#| "control who can read books and documents on a PC."
msgid "It has DRM, which is intended to block users from sharing copies."
msgstr ""
+"<a href=\"http://news.microsoft.com/1999/08/30/microsoft-announces-new-";
+"software-for-reading-on-screen\">Books inside Computers:</a> Mjukvara för "
+"att kontrollera vem som kan läsa böcker och dokument på en PC."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -692,19 +813,15 @@
"Private Data</a>, Washington Post, 4 Nov 1996."
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.public-domain.org/\";>Union for the Public Domain</"
-#| "a>—an organization which aims to resist and reverse the "
-#| "overextension of copyright and patent powers."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151113122141/http://public-domain.";
"org/\">Union for the Public Domain</a>—an organization which aims to "
"resist and reverse the overextension of copyright and patent powers."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.public-domain.org/\";>Union for the Public Domain</a> - "
-"en organisation med syfte att motsätta sig och försöka reversera
uttökningen "
-"av upphovsrätten och patentlagstiftningen."
+"<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20151113122141/http://public-domain.";
+"org/\">Union for the Public Domain</a> - en organisation med syfte att "
+"motsätta sig och försöka reversera uttökningen av upphovsrätten och "
+"patentlagstiftningen."
#. type: Content of: <div><h4>
msgid "Other Texts to Read"
@@ -717,19 +834,14 @@
"<a href=\"/philosophy/philosophy.html\">Philosophy of the GNU Project</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/49358/";
-#| "Copy_Protection_Just_Say_No\" id=\"COPYPROCTECTION\">Copy Protection: "
-#| "Just Say No</a>, Published in Computer World."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2596679/networking/copy-";
"protection--just-say-no.html\" id=\"copy-protection\">Copy Protection: Just "
"Say No</a>, published in Computer World."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/49358/";
-"Copy_Protection_Just_Say_No\" id=\"COPYPROCTECTION\">Copy Protection: Just "
-"Say No</a>, Published in Computer World."
+"<a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com/article/2596679/networking/copy-";
+"protection--just-say-no.html\" id=\"copy-protection\">Copy Protection: Just "
+"Say No</a>, published in Computer World."
#. type: Content of: <blockquote><p>
msgid ""
@@ -783,6 +895,8 @@
"översättningar till den här artikeln."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+# | Copyright © 1996, 2002, 2007, 2009, 2010, [-2014-] {+2014, 2015,
+# | 2016+} Richard Stallman
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Copyright © 1996, 2002, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2014 Richard Stallman"
msgid ""
@@ -791,19 +905,14 @@
msgstr "Copyright © 1996, 2002 Richard Stallman"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
-#| "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
-#| "NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
msgid ""
"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
"NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
msgstr ""
"Den här sidan är licensierad under en <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
-"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
-"NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
+"NoDerivs Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International License</a>."
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
#. type: Content of: <div><div>
@@ -815,16 +924,6 @@
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Updaterat:"
-#, fuzzy
-#~| msgid ""
-#~| "In 2001, Disney-funded Senator Hollings proposed a bill called the SSSCA "
-#~| "that would require every new computer to have mandatory copy-restriction "
-#~| "facilities that the user cannot bypass. Following the Clipper chip and "
-#~| "similar US government key-escrow proposals, this shows a long-term "
-#~| "trend: computer systems are increasingly set up to give absentees with "
-#~| "clout control over the people actually using the computer system. The "
-#~| "SSSCA has since been renamed to the CBDTPA (think of it as the \"Consume "
-#~| "But Don't Try Programming Act\")."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "In 2001, Disney-funded Senator Hollings proposed a bill called the SSSCA "
#~ "that would require every new computer to have mandatory copy-restriction "
@@ -832,8 +931,8 @@
#~ "similar US government key-escrow proposals, this shows a long-term trend: "
#~ "computer systems are increasingly set up to give absentees with clout "
#~ "control over the people actually using the computer system. The SSSCA "
-#~ "was later renamed to the unpronounceable CBDTPA, which was glossed as the "
-#~ "“Consume But Don't Try Programming Act”."
+#~ "has since been renamed to the CBDTPA (think of it as the “Consume "
+#~ "But Don't Try Programming Act”)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "2001 kom den Disney sponsrade senator Hollings med ett förslag kallat "
#~ "SSSCA som går ut på att alla nya datorer skall ha
kopieringsbegränsningar "
@@ -843,22 +942,13 @@
#~ "systemen. SSSCA har senare bytt namn till CBDTPA (tänk på det som "
#~ "âConsume But Don't Try Programming Actâ)."
-#, fuzzy
-#~| msgid ""
-#~| "In 2001 the US began attempting to use the proposed Free Trade Area of "
-#~| "the Americas treaty to impose the same rules on all the countries in the "
-#~| "Western Hemisphere. The FTAA is one of the so-called \"free trade\" "
-#~| "treaties, actually designed to give business increased power over "
-#~| "democratic governments; imposing laws like the DMCA is typical of this "
-#~| "spirit."
#~ msgid ""
-#~ "In 2001 the US began attempting to use the proposed “Free "
-#~ "Trade” Area of the Americas (FTAA) treaty to impose the same rules "
-#~ "on all the countries in the Western Hemisphere. The FTAA is one of the "
-#~ "so-called free trade treaties, which are actually designed to give "
-#~ "business increased power over democratic governments; imposing laws like "
-#~ "the DMCA is typical of this spirit. The FTAA was effectively killed by "
-#~ "Lula, President of Brazil, who rejected the DMCA requirement and others."
+#~ "In 2001 the US began attempting to use the proposed Free Trade Area of "
+#~ "the Americas treaty to impose the same rules on all the countries in the "
+#~ "Western Hemisphere. The FTAA is one of the so-called \"free trade\" "
+#~ "treaties, actually designed to give business increased power over "
+#~ "democratic governments; imposing laws like the DMCA is typical of this "
+#~ "spirit."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Under 2001 började USA att försöka använda amerikas frihandelsavtal "
#~ "(<abbr title=\"Free Trade Area of the Americas\">FTAA</abbr>) för "
@@ -867,16 +957,10 @@
#~ "demokratiska regeringar; att tvinga fram lagar som DMCA ligger i dess "
#~ "anda."
-#, fuzzy
-#~| msgid ""
-#~| "<a href=\"http://www.zdnet.com/news/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-";
-#~| "books/103151\">Electronic Publishing:</a> An article about distribution "
-#~| "of books in electronic form, and copyright issues affecting the right to "
-#~| "read a copy."
#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<a href=\"http://www.zdnet.com/article/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-";
-#~ "books/\">Electronic Publishing:</a> An article about distribution of "
-#~ "books in electronic form, and copyright issues affecting the right to "
+#~ "<a href=\"http://www.zdnet.com/news/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-";
+#~ "books/103151\">Electronic Publishing:</a> An article about distribution "
+#~ "of books in electronic form, and copyright issues affecting the right to "
#~ "read a copy."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<a href=\"http://www.zdnet.com/news/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-";
Index: right-to-read.sv.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /webcvs/www/www/philosophy/right-to-read.sv.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- right-to-read.sv.html 13 Jul 2016 17:58:29 -0000 1.11
+++ right-to-read.sv.html 12 Apr 2017 08:09:57 -0000 1.12
@@ -4,31 +4,70 @@
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<title>Rätten att läsa - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
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-<h2>Rätten att läsa</h2>
+<h2 class="center">Rätten att läsa</h2>
-<p>
+<p class="byline center">
av <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<p class="center">
+<em>Denna artikel fanns i februari numret 1997 av <cite>âCommunications of
+the ACMâ</cite> (Ã¥rgÃ¥ng 40, Nummer 2).</em></p>
+<hr class="thin" />
-<p>
-<em>Denna artikel fanns i februari numret 1997 av <strong>âCommunications of
-the ACMâ</strong> (Ã¥rgÃ¥ng 40, Nummer 2).</em></p>
-
-<blockquote><p>
+<div class="article">
+<blockquote class="info center"><p>
(frÃ¥n âVägen till Tychoâ, en kollektion av artiklar om
föregångarna till den
-Lunariska revolutionen, publicerad i Luna City år 2096)
+Lunariska revolutionen, publicerad i Luna City år 2096)
</p></blockquote>
+<div class="columns">
<p>
För Dan Halbert började vägen till Tycho i högskolan - när Lisa Lenz
frågade
om hon kunde låna hans dator. Hennes hade gått sönder och om hon inte kunde
@@ -65,7 +104,10 @@
Danne siktade på en akademisk karriär, så hoppades han att hans egen
framtida forskning skulle generera rapporter nog för att betala tillbaks
studielånen).</p>
+</div>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+<div class="columns">
<p>
Senare skulle Danne lära sig att det fanns en tid då vem som helst kunde gå
till ett bibliotek och läsa artiklar, ja till och med böcker, utan att
@@ -106,7 +148,10 @@
millenieskiftet. Men nu var de olagliga, precis som felsökningsverktygen -
man kan inte ens installera ett om man hade ett, utan att veta om datorns
hÃ¥rdvaru-lösenord, vilket varken SÃPO eller Microsofts support talar om.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+<div class="columns">
<p>
Danne kom fram till att han helt enkelt inte kunde låna ut sin dator till
Lisa. Men han kunde ändå inte neka henne hjälp, han älskade henne. Varje
@@ -140,7 +185,10 @@
1980-talet, när studenter i större omfattning började använda datorer.
Före
detta hade skolorna ett annat förhållningssätt till disciplin; de
bestraffade skadliga aktiviteter, inte de som bara väckte misstanke.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+<div class="columns">
<p>
Lisa angav inte Danne till MSM. Hans beslut att hjälpa henne ledde senare
till deras äktenskap, men också till att ifrågasätta vad de som barn lärt
@@ -149,12 +197,16 @@
konstitution. De flyttade till Luna, där de fann andra som likaledes hade
flyttat ifrån MSMs långa arm. När senare Tycho-upproret började 2062, så
var
allas rätt att läsa en av dess centrala mål.</p>
+</div>
+<div id="AuthorsNote">
+<h3>Författarens noteringar</h3>
-<h3 id="AuthorsNote">Författarens noteringar</h3>
-
-<p>Dessa noteringar uppdaterades 2002.</p>
+<p><em>Dessa noteringar uppdaterades 2002.</em></p>
+<ul class="no-bullet">
+<li>
+<div class="columns">
<p>
Rätten att läsa är en kamp som pågår idag. Det kanske tar 50 år för
dagens
rättsuppfattning att falla i glömska, men dest mesta av de lagar och regler
@@ -170,14 +222,14 @@
användaren inte kan gå förbi. Det syns en långsiktig trend från Clipper
chip
till de förslag som läggs i USA; datorsystem sätts och konstrueras för att
ge tredje part kontroll över de som använder systemen. SSSCA har senare bytt
-namn till CBDTPA (tänk pÃ¥ det som âConsume But Don't Try Programming
Actâ).
-</p>
+namn till CBDTPA (tänk pÃ¥ det som âConsume But Don't Try Programming
Actâ).</p>
<p>
-Under 2001 började USA att försöka använda amerikas frihandelsavtal (<abbr
-title="Free Trade Area of the Americas">FTAA</abbr>) för påtvinga samma
-regler för hela västvärlden. FTAA är ett sådant frihandelsavtal, med syfte
-att ge affärsvärlden ett ökat inflytande över demokratiska regeringar; att
+Började USA att försöka använda amerikas frihandelsavtal (<abbr title="Free
+Trade Area of the Americas">FTAA</abbr>) för påtvinga samma regler för hela
+västvärlden. FTAA är ett sådant frihandelsavtal, med syfte att <a
+href="https://stallman.org/business-supremacy-treaties.html";>ge
+affärsvärlden ett ökat inflytande över demokratiska regeringar</a>; att
tvinga fram lagar som DMCA ligger i dess anda.</p>
<p>
@@ -185,12 +237,18 @@
inte lÃ¥ta ägaren ha det, detta föreslogs dock 2002. Det kallas âtrusted
computingâ eller âPalladiumâ.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<div class="columns">
<p>
När denna historia ursprungligen skrevs, så hotade SPA små
internetleverantörer, krävde att SPA skulle ges rättighet att övervaka
användarna. Många internetleverantörer gav upp när de blev hotade, eftersom
de inte hade resurserna att slå tillbaks i en rättegång (Atlanta
-Journal-Constitution, 1 Oct 96, D3.). Ã
tminstone en internetleverantör,
+Journal-Constitution, 1 Oct 96, D3.) Ã
tminstone en internetleverantör,
Community ConneXion in Oakland CA, vägrade gå med på kraven och blev
stämnd. SPA drog senare tillbaks stämningen, men fick senare lagstiftningen
DMCA som ger dem makten de ville ha.</p>
@@ -203,7 +261,12 @@
uppmanar folk till angiveri av medarbetare och vänner. I en terrorkampanj av
BSA i Argentina under 2001 framkom hot om våldäckt i fängelser mot folk som
delade med sig av mjukvara.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+</li>
+<li>
+<div class="reduced-width">
<p>
Universitetens säkerhets policys beskrivna i historien är inget påhitt. Som
exempel, en dator i ett universitetsnätverk i Chicago området skriver ut
@@ -225,25 +288,32 @@
<p>
Detta är en intressant tolkning av USAs âFourth Amendmentâ: tvinga folk
att
hålla med, i förväg, för att sedan hävda sin rätt eferåt.</p>
+</div>
+</li>
+</ul>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
+</div>
-<h3 id="BadNews"></h3>
+<h3 id="BadNews">DÃ¥liga nyheter</h3>
<p>
-<br /><a href="/philosophy/right-to-read.html#AuthorsNote"> Författarens
+<a href="/philosophy/right-to-read.html#AuthorsNote"> Författarens
anteckningar</a> talar om kampen för rätten att läsa. Denna kamp har redan
börjat; här följer två länkar till artiklar om teknologier som utvecklas
för
-att neka dig din rätt att läsa.</p>
+att neka dig din rätt att läsa.
+</p>
<ul>
-
-<li><a
+<li><p><a
href="http://www.zdnet.com/news/seybold-opens-chapter-on-digital-books/103151";>Electronic
Publishing:</a> En artikel om e-böcker och upphovsrättsliga effekter som
-påverkar din rätt att läsa en kopia.</li>
-<li><a
-href="http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/news/press/1999/Aug99/SeyboldPR.aspx";>Books
+påverkar din rätt att läsa en kopia.</p></li>
+
+<li><p><a
+href="http://news.microsoft.com/1999/08/30/microsoft-announces-new-software-for-reading-on-screen";>Books
inside Computers:</a> Mjukvara för att kontrollera vem som kan läsa böcker
-och dokument på en PC.</li>
+och dokument på en PC.</p></li>
+
</ul>
<h3 id="References">Referenser</h3>
@@ -264,27 +334,28 @@
<li><a
href="http://web.archive.org/web/20130508120533/http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/199611/msg00012.html";>Public
Data or Private Data</a>, Washington Post, 4 Nov 1996. </li>
-
- <li><a href="http://www.public-domain.org/";>Union for the Public Domain</a>
- en
-organisation med syfte att motsätta sig och försöka reversera uttökningen
av
-upphovsrätten och patentlagstiftningen.</li>
+ <li><a
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151113122141/http://public-domain.org/";>Union
+for the Public Domain</a> - en organisation med syfte att motsätta sig och
+försöka reversera uttökningen av upphovsrätten och
patentlagstiftningen.</li>
</ul>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p class="big">Denna essä är publicerad i <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
-Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
-
-<h5>Andra texter att läsa</h5>
+<h4>Andra texter att läsa</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="/philosophy/philosophy.html">Philosophy of the GNU
Project</a></li>
<li><a
-href="http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/49358/Copy_Protection_Just_Say_No";
-id="COPYPROCTECTION">Copy Protection: Just Say No</a>, Published in Computer
+href="http://www.computerworld.com/article/2596679/networking/copy-protection--just-say-no.html";
+id="copy-protection">Copy Protection: Just Say No</a>, published in Computer
World.</li>
</ul>
+</div>
+
+<hr class="thin" />
+<blockquote id="fsfs"><p class="big">Denna essä är publicerad i <a
+href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -325,25 +396,23 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
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- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
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+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative Commons
+Attribution-NoDerivs Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
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<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -354,7 +423,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Updaterat:
-$Date: 2016/07/13 17:58:29 $
+$Date: 2017/04/12 08:09:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
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