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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/software po/free-software-for-education.tra... |
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Date: |
Tue, 16 Feb 2016 12:17:30 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 16/02/16 12:17:30
Modified files:
software/po : free-software-for-education.translist
Added files:
software : free-software-for-education.fr.html
software/po : free-software-for-education.fr-en.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/software/free-software-for-education.fr.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/software/po/free-software-for-education.translist?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/software/po/free-software-for-education.fr-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: po/free-software-for-education.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/software/po/free-software-for-education.translist,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/free-software-for-education.translist 10 Feb 2016 18:24:15 -0000
1.1
+++ po/free-software-for-education.translist 16 Feb 2016 12:17:30 -0000
1.2
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
value='<div id="translations">
<p>
<span dir="ltr" class="original"><a lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/software/free-software-for-education.en.html">English</a> [en]</span>
+<span dir="ltr"><a lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/software/free-software-for-education.fr.html">français</a> [fr]</span>
</p>
</div>' -->
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html"
href="/software/free-software-for-education.html" hreflang="x-default" />
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/software/free-software-for-education.en.html" title="English" />
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/software/free-software-for-education.fr.html" title="français" />
<!-- end translist file -->
Index: free-software-for-education.fr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: free-software-for-education.fr.html
diff -N free-software-for-education.fr.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ free-software-for-education.fr.html 16 Feb 2016 12:16:49 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/software/free-software-for-education.en.html" -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.fr.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>Logiciels libres pour l'éducation - Projet GNU - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/software/po/free-software-for-education.translist" -->
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
+<!--
+table#TOC {
+ width: 100%;
+ border-collapse: collapse;
+ margin: 2.5em auto 0em auto;
+}
+#TOC td, #TOC th {
+ border: 1px solid #6989b6;
+}
+#TOC thead {
+ background-color: #fff898;
+ border: 2px solid #6989b6;
+}
+#TOC tbody {
+ background-color: #f0f2f4;
+ border-left: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ border-right: 2px solid #6989b6;
+}
+div#notes {
+ border-top: 1px solid #6989b6;
+ border-left: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ border-right: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ border-bottom: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ margin-top: 0;
+}
+-->
+
+</style>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/fs-gang-definitions.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.fr.html" -->
+<h2>Logiciels libres pour l'éducation</h2>
+
+<p>Voici deux listes de logiciels libres de qualité qui peuvent être
utilisés
+dans les écoles et les établissements d'enseignement, quel que soit le
+niveau. La première est une liste de logiciels libres en face des logiciels
+privateurs connus qu'ils remplacent. La seconde contient des logiciels
+libres qui ne remplacent pas nécessairement un logiciel privateur mais qui
+peuvent être très utiles pour les élèves et les enseignants.</p>
+
+<p>Tous ces logiciels sont publiés sous une licence qui est attribuée
+gratuitement et définitivement. Même si nous sommes contents que les écoles
+puissent aussi faire des économies avec ces logiciels, il est plus important
+pour nous de lutter contre la déséducation (l'enseignement de la dépendance
+et des logiciels non libres)Â : quand nous disons que ce sont des <a
+href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">logiciels libres</a>, <strong>nous parlons
+de liberté, pas de prix</strong>. Cela signifie que l'on est libre de les
+utiliser de façon constructive, que ce soit seul ou dans une communauté,
+tout en respectant la liberté des autres.</p>
+
+<p>Tout le monde devrait utiliser des logiciels libres, parce que seuls les
+logiciels libres donnent à leurs utilisateurs la liberté de maîtriser leurs
+propres ordinateurs. Cependant, il y a des <a
+href="/education/edu-schools.html">raisons éthiques spécifiques</a> qui
+concernent l'éducation.</p>
+
+<p>En plus du mal que constituent les logiciels non libres, l'utilisation de
+services réseau tiers dans les écoles pose encore un autre problème : <a
+href="https://www.eff.org/press/releases/google-deceptively-tracks-students-internet-browsing-eff-says-complaint-federal-trade";>
+la collecte des données personnelles des élèves (et des enseignants) par des
+entreprises</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Mais même si l'école n'utilisait jamais ces services, elle ne pourrait pas
+être sûre que les machines n'envoient pas de données. En fait, le code
+source des logiciels privateurs (à quelques exceptions près) est secret, si
+bien que les utilisateurs ne savent pas ce que le logiciel fait vraiment.</p>
+
+
+<table id="TOC">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Catégorie</th>
+ <th>Logiciel libre</th>
+ <th>Caractéristiques</th>
+ <th>Remplace (chez Google)</th>
+ <th>Remplace (chez Microsoft)</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Systèmes d'exploitation</td>
+ <td><a href="https://trisquel.info/";>Trisquel GNU/Linux</a></td>
+ <td>Constitué exclusivement de logiciels qui respectent votre
liberté.</td>
+ <td>ChromeOS, ChromiumOS</td>
+ <td>Windows (toutes versions)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Navigateurs web</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Epiphany";>Web</a>, <a
+href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/IceCat";>GNU IceCat</a></td>
+ <td>Ces navigateurs ne pistent pas leurs utilisateurs.</td>
+ <td>Chrome, Chromium</td>
+ <td>Internet Explorer, Microsoft Edge</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2">Bureautique</td>
+ <td><a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/LibreOffice";>LibreOffice</a></td>
+ <td>Suite bureautique puissante. Les documents ne sont pas stockés sur
des
+serveurs appartenant à des tiers.</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ <td>Microsoft Office, Office 365</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Etherpad";>Etherpad</a>, <a
+href="https://ethercalc.net/";>EtherCalc</a></td>
+ <td>Ãditeur et tableur collaboratifs en temps réel qui fonctionnent
dans votre
+navigateur.</td>
+ <td>Google Docs, Sheets, Slides</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Plateformes d'enseignement à distance</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Moodle";>Moodle</a></td>
+ <td>Autohébergement total. Gérez des classes et des formations, donnez
des cours
+et des devoirs, créez des groupes, passez des tests, synchronisez des
+données et collaborez sur des forums, des chats et des wikis.</td>
+ <td>Google Classroom</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Synchronisation de fichiers</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Owncloud";>ownCloud</a></td>
+ <td>Autohébergement total. Permet l'édition collaborative de documents
ainsi que
+la synchronisation des signets.</td>
+ <td>Google Drive, Calendar, Contacts</td>
+ <td>OneDrive, Outlook</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Partage de documents multimedia</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Mediagoblin";>GNU
MediaGoblin</a></td>
+ <td>Autohébergement total. Peut partager tous types de média en toute
sécurité.</td>
+ <td>YouTube, Google Photos, Picasa</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Courriel</td>
+ <td><a href="https://kolab.org/";>Kolab</a></td>
+ <td>Autohébergement total. Solution complète de travail collaboratif
qui
+comprend courriel, calendrier, carnets d'adresses, synchronisation de
+fichiers et tâches. Les clients sont basés sur Roundcube (interface web) par
+défaut mais tout autre client courriel peut être utilisé. Ainsi, seule
+l'école peut lire le courrier des élèves, et personne d'autre.</td>
+ <td>Gmail, Google Calendar, Contacts, Google Drive</td>
+ <td>Outlook, Live</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Chat (audio, vidéo, texte)</td>
+ <td><a href="https://jitsi.org/";>Jitsi</a>, <a
+href="https://jitsi.org/Projects/JitsiMeet";>Jitsi Meet</a> (interface web)</td>
+ <td>Autohébergement total (<a
+href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Prosody";>Prosody</a> est conseillé en
+tant que serveur XMPP) et interface web. Les élèves peuvent « chatter »
sur
+de nombreux réseaux sans que leurs visages soient scannés par des
+algorithmes de reconnaissance faciale ni que leur voix et leurs textes
+soient enregistrés.</td>
+ <td>Google Hangouts</td>
+ <td>Skype</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Jeux</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Minetest";>Minetest</a></td>
+ <td>Construisez, explorez et jouez dans de vastes mondes de cubes, seul
ou avec
+des amis. Créez des modes qui ne soient pas limités par des restrictions
+privatrices.</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ <td>Minecraft</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>Voici quelques logiciels libres supplémentaires utilisables à des fins
+éducatives :</p>
+
+<table>
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Catégorie</th>
+ <th>Logiciel libre</th>
+ <th>Description</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="5">Dessin, graphisme et création</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Blender";>Blender</a></td>
+ <td>Suite 3D qui comprend un éditeur vidéo et un moteur de jeu pouvant
être
+utilisé sans programmation (via des blocs logiques).</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/FreeCAD";>FreeCAD</a></td>
+ <td>Modéliseur paramétrique CAO en 3D de haute qualité.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/GIMP";>GIMP</a></td>
+ <td>Ãditeur graphique adapté à la retouche et à l'édition d'image,
ainsi qu'au
+dessin (<a href="/education/edu-software-gimp.html">banc d'essai</a>).</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Krita";>Krita</a></td>
+ <td>Logiciel de peinture numérique complet et facile à utiliser, pour
les élèves
+autant que pour les professionnels.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/TuxPaint";>Tux Paint</a></td>
+ <td>Ãditeur graphique destiné aux jeunes enfants (<a
+href="/education/edu-software-tuxpaint.html">banc d'essai</a>).</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="1">Jeux et activités éducatives</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Gcompris";>GCompris</a></td>
+ <td>Suite logicielle éducative comprenant de nombreuses activités pour
les
+enfants de 2 Ã 10 ans (<a href="/education/edu-software-gcompris.html">banc
+d'essai</a>).</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="1">Maths</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Octave";>GNU Octave</a></td>
+ <td>Langage interprété de haut niveau similaire au logiciel privateur
MATLAB,
+destiné essentiellement à l'analyse numérique.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="1">Physique</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Fisicalab";>FisicaLab</a></td>
+ <td>Résolvez les problèmes de physique de manière créative.
Concentrez-vous sur
+les concepts de la physique pendant que le programme s'occupe des détails
+mathématiques.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="3">Musique</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Solfege";>GNU Solfege</a></td>
+ <td>Logiciel de formation musicale.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Linux_Multimedia_studio";>LMMS</a></td>
+ <td>Logiciel de création musicale de niveau professionnel (mais facile
Ã
+utiliser) et station de travail audionumérique.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/MuseScore";>MuseScore</a></td>
+ <td>Ãditeur de partitions complet, avec prise en charge de l'interface
MIDI.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2">Programmation</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/GDevelop";>GDevelop</a></td>
+ <td>Outil de développement de jeu sans écriture de code, basé sur le
+glisser-déposer. Idéal pour initier les élèves à la programmation en
+s'amusant.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Racket";>Racket</a></td>
+ <td>Langage et environnment de programmation convenant aussi bien aux
élèves
+qu'aux férus de Lisp/Scheme. Bien qu'il s'agisse d'un langage de
+programmation fonctionnel et complet, il a été conçu dans un but
éducatif.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>Les listes ci-dessus constituent une sélection de logiciels libres
convenant
+aux activités pédagogiques les plus courantes. La FSF maintient une base de
+données complète de logiciels libres dans le <a
+href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Category/Education";> Répertoire du
+logiciel libre</a>. Si vous connaissez un logiciel libre adapté aux écoles
+et qui n'y figure pas, merci de nous contacter à <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a> pour nous en
+informer.</p>
+
+
+<div class="translators-notes">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.fr.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Veuillez envoyer les requêtes concernant la FSF et GNU à <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>. Il existe aussi <a
+href="/contact/">d'autres moyens de contacter</a> la FSF. Les liens
+orphelins et autres corrections ou suggestions peuvent être signalés à <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Nous faisons le maximum pour proposer des traductions fidèles et de bonne
+qualité, mais nous ne sommes pas parfaits. Merci d'adresser vos commentaires
+sur cette page, ainsi que vos suggestions d'ordre général sur les
+traductions, Ã <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+<address@hidden></a>.</p>
+<p>Pour tout renseignement sur la coordination et la soumission des
+traductions de nos pages web, reportez-vous au <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">guide de traduction</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>Il est permis de copier, distribuer ou modifier ce document suivant les
+termes de la licence GNU de documentation libre (<a
+href="/licenses/fdl.html">GNU FDL</a>), en version 1.2 ou toute version
+ultérieure publiée par la Free Software Foundation ; sans section invariante
+et sans texte de couverture ni de quatrième de couverture.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.fr.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+Traduction : Bruno Menan<br /> Révision : <a
+href="mailto:trad-gnu@april.org";>trad-gnu@april.org</a></div>
+
+<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
+Dernière mise à jour :
+
+$Date: 2016/02/16 12:16:49 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
Index: po/free-software-for-education.fr-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/free-software-for-education.fr-en.html
diff -N po/free-software-for-education.fr-en.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/free-software-for-education.fr-en.html 16 Feb 2016 12:17:16 -0000
1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+
+<title>Free Software for Education - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+
+ <!--#include virtual="/software/po/free-software-for-education.translist" -->
+
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
+<!--
+table#TOC {
+ width: 100%;
+ border-collapse: collapse;
+ margin: 2.5em auto 0em auto;
+}
+#TOC td, #TOC th {
+ border: 1px solid #6989b6;
+}
+#TOC thead {
+ background-color: #fff898;
+ border: 2px solid #6989b6;
+}
+#TOC tbody {
+ background-color: #f0f2f4;
+ border-left: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ border-right: 2px solid #6989b6;
+}
+div#notes {
+ border-top: 1px solid #6989b6;
+ border-left: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ border-right: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ border-bottom: 2px solid #6989b6;
+ margin-top: 0;
+}
+-->
+</style>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/fs-gang-definitions.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+
+<h2>Free Software for Education</h2>
+
+<p>Here are two lists of high-quality free/libre software applications that
+can be used in schools and educational institutions of all levels. The
+first one is a list of free/libre programs along with the popular
+proprietary applications they replace. The second one contains free/libre
+programs that do not necessarily replace a proprietary counterpart but can
+be very useful to students and teachers.</p>
+
+<p>All these programs are released under a license that is granted
+for zero price and does not expire. While we are glad that schools can also
+save money with these programs, avoiding miseducation (teaching dependence
+on nonfree software) is a more important imperative: when we say these
+programs are <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a>,
+<strong>we are talking about freedom, not price</strong>. It means that
+you are free to use them constructively, either alone or in a community,
+while respecting the freedom of others.</p>
+
+<p>Everyone should use free software, because only free software gives
+users the freedom to control their own computers. However, there are
+<a href="/education/edu-schools.html">specific ethical reasons</a> that
+apply to education.</p>
+
+<p>In addition to the wrong of nonfree software, the use of third-party
+network services in schools poses yet another problem: <a
+href="https://www.eff.org/press/releases/google-deceptively-tracks-students-internet-browsing-eff-says-complaint-federal-trade";>
+the collection of students (and teachers) personal data by companies</a>.</p>
+
+<p>But even if the school never used those services, it could not be sure
+that the machines are not sending data. In fact, the source code of
+proprietary programs (with a few exceptions) is secret, so users don't
+know what the software is really doing.</p>
+
+
+<table id="TOC">
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Category</th>
+ <th>Free/libre program</th>
+ <th>Features</th>
+ <th>Replacement for (Google)</th>
+ <th>Replacement for (Microsoft)</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>Operating systems</td>
+ <td><a href="https://trisquel.info/";>Trisquel GNU/Linux</a></td>
+ <td>Composed exclusively of software that respects your freedom.</td>
+ <td>ChromeOS, ChromiumOS</td>
+ <td>Windows (any version)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Web browsers</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Epiphany";>Web</a>,
+ <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/IceCat";>GNU IceCat</a></td>
+ <td>These browsers do not track users.</td>
+ <td>Chrome, Chromium</td>
+ <td>Internet Explorer, Microsoft Edge</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2">Office</td>
+ <td><a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/LibreOffice";>LibreOffice</a></td>
+ <td>Powerful office suite. Documents are not uploaded to third-party
+ servers.</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ <td>Microsoft Office, Office 365</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Etherpad";>Etherpad</a>,
+ <a href="https://ethercalc.net/";>EtherCalc</a></td>
+ <td>Real-time collaborative text editor and spreadsheet that run in
+ your browser.</td>
+ <td>Google Docs, Sheets</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>E-learning platforms</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Moodle";>Moodle</a></td>
+ <td>Entirely self-hosted. Manage classrooms and courses, give lessons
+ and assignments, create groups, take tests, synchronize data and
+ collaborate in forums, chats and wikis.</td>
+ <td>Google Classroom</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>File synchronization</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Owncloud";>ownCloud</a></td>
+ <td>Entirely self-hosted. Allows collaborative document editing and
+ bookmark synchronization as well.</td>
+ <td>Google Drive, Calendar, Contacts</td>
+ <td>OneDrive, Outlook</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Media sharing</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Mediagoblin";>GNU
MediaGoblin</a></td>
+ <td>Entirely self-hosted. Can share all kinds of media in safety.</td>
+ <td>Youtube, Google Photos, Picasa</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Email</td>
+ <td><a href="https://kolab.org/";>Kolab</a></td>
+ <td>Entirely self-hosted. Complete groupware solution which includes
+ email, calendar, address books, file synching and tasks. Clients
+ are based on Roundcube (web interface) by default but any other
+ email client can be used. This way, only the school can read the
+ students' mail, and nobody else.</td>
+ <td>Gmail, Google Calendar, Contacts, Google Drive</td>
+ <td>Outlook, Live</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Chat (audio,video, text)</td>
+ <td><a href="https://jitsi.org/";>Jitsi</a>,
+ <a href="https://jitsi.org/Projects/JitsiMeet";>Jitsi Meet</a>
+ (browser-based)</td>
+ <td>Entirely self-hosted
+ (<a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Prosody";>Prosody</a>
+ is recommended as a XMPP server) and browser-based. Students can
+ chat across many platforms without their faces being scanned by
+ facial recognition algorithms and their voice and text being
+ recorded.</td>
+ <td>Google Hangouts</td>
+ <td>Skype</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Games</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Minetest";>Minetest</a></td>
+ <td>Build, explore and play in vast cube worlds, alone or with
+ friends. Create mods which aren't limited by proprietary
+ restrictions.</td>
+ <td>----</td>
+ <td>Minecraft</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>Here's some additional free software useful for educational purposes:</p>
+
+<table>
+ <thead>
+ <tr>
+ <th>Category</th>
+ <th>Free/libre program</th>
+ <th>Description</th>
+ </tr>
+ </thead>
+
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="5">Art, graphics and design</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Blender";>Blender</a></td>
+ <td>3D suite which includes a video editor and a game engine
+ that can be used without programming (via logic blocks.)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/FreeCAD";>FreeCAD</a></td>
+ <td>High-quality parametric 3D CAD modeler.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/GIMP";>GIMP</a></td>
+ <td>Graphics editor suitable for image retouching, editing and drawing
+ (<a href="/education/edu-software-gimp.html">case study</a>.)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Krita";>Krita</a></td>
+ <td>Fully featured, easy to use digital painting program, suitable for
+ students and professionals alike.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/TuxPaint";>Tux Paint</a></td>
+ <td>Graphics editor aimed at young children
+ (<a href="/education/edu-software-tuxpaint.html">case
study</a>.)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="1">Games and educational activities</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Gcompris";>GCompris</a></td>
+ <td>Educational software suite comprising of numerous activities for
+ children aged 2 to 10
+ (<a href="/education/edu-software-gcompris.html">case
study</a>.)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="1">Maths</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Octave";>GNU Octave</a></td>
+ <td>High-level interpreted language similar to proprietary MATLAB,
+ primarily intended for numerical computations.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="1">Physics</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Fisicalab";>FisicaLab</a></td>
+ <td>Solve physics problems creatively. Focus in physics concepts
+ while the program takes care of the mathematical details.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="3">Music</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Solfege";>GNU Solfege</a></td>
+ <td>Ear and music training program.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Linux_Multimedia_studio";>LMMS</a></td>
+ <td>Professional-grade (but easy to use) music creation software and
+ digital audio workstation.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/MuseScore";>MuseScore</a></td>
+ <td>Fully featured scorewriter, with support for MIDI playback.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2">Programming</td>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/GDevelop";>GDevelop</a></td>
+ <td>Codeless game development tool based on drag and drop.
+ Ideal to teach students programming concepts while having fun.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Racket";>Racket</a></td>
+ <td>Battery-included programming language and environment
+ suitable for both students and Lisp/Scheme wizards.
+ Despite it being a fully-featured functional programming language,
+ it was designed to be educational.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>The lists above are a selection of free software applications suitable
+for the most common educational activities. The Free Software Foundation
+keeps a comprehensive database of educational software at the
+<a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Category/Education";>
+Free Software Directory</a>. If you know about a free/libre program suited
+for schools and is not listed there, please contact us at
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a> to let us
+know.</p>
+
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
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+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
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+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts,
+and no Back-Cover Texts.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2016/02/16 12:17:16 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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