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www/philosophy/po digital-inclusion-in-freedom....
|
From: |
Pavel Kharitonov |
|
Subject: |
www/philosophy/po digital-inclusion-in-freedom.... |
|
Date: |
Tue, 23 Jul 2013 10:12:25 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Pavel Kharitonov <ineiev> 13/07/23 10:12:25
Added files:
philosophy/po : digital-inclusion-in-freedom.ru.po rms-aj.ru.po
fs-translations.ru.po
Log message:
New translations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/digital-inclusion-in-freedom.ru.po?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/rms-aj.ru.po?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/fs-translations.ru.po?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: digital-inclusion-in-freedom.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: digital-inclusion-in-freedom.ru.po
diff -N digital-inclusion-in-freedom.ru.po
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ digital-inclusion-in-freedom.ru.po 23 Jul 2013 10:12:24 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,2168 @@
+# Russian translation of
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/digital-inclusion-in-freedom.html
+# Copyright (C) 2009 Richard Stallman
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# Ineiev <address@hidden>, 2013
+# this translation lacks appropriate review
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: digital-inclusion-in-freedom.html\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-06-03 07:52+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-07-23 17:00+0000\n"
+"Last-Translator: Ineiev <address@hidden>\n"
+"Language-Team: Russian <address@hidden>\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Outdated-Since: 2013-06-03 07:52+0000\n"
+
+#. type: Content of: <title>
+msgid ""
+"Is Digital Inclusion a Good Thing? How Can We Make Sure It Is? - GNU Project "
+"- Free Software Foundation"
+msgstr "ÐпаÑноÑÑи ÑиÑÑовой ÑеÑ
ники: как иÑ
избежаÑÑ?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <h2>
+msgid "Is Digital Inclusion a Good Thing? How Can We Make Sure It Is?"
+msgstr "ÐпаÑноÑÑи ÑиÑÑовой ÑеÑ
ники: как иÑ
избежаÑÑ?"
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid "<a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid "President, Free Software Foundation"
+msgstr "пÑедÑедаÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¤Ð¾Ð½Ð´Ð° Ñвободного
пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "INTRODUCTION"
+msgstr "Ðведение"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Digital information and communication technology offers the possibility of a "
+"new world of freedom. It also offers possibilities of surveillance and "
+"control which dictatorships of the past could only struggle to establish. "
+"The battle to decide between these possibilities is being fought now."
+msgstr ""
+"ТеÑ
ника ÑиÑÑовой ÑвÑзи ÑоздаеÑ
возможноÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ миÑа
ÑвободÑ. "
+"Ðна Ñакже ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑи конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸
Ñлежки, над коÑоÑÑми дикÑаÑÑÑÑ "
+"пÑоÑлого могли ÑолÑко биÑÑÑÑ. СейÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ
ÑÑажение за Ñо, какие из ÑÑиÑ
"
+"возможноÑÑей бÑдÑÑ ÑеализованÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Activities directed at “including” more people in the use of "
+"digital technology are predicated on the assumption that such inclusion is "
+"invariably a good thing. It appears so, when judged solely by immediate "
+"practical convenience. However, if we judge also in terms of human rights, "
+"the question of whether digital inclusion is good or bad depends on what "
+"kind of digital world we are to be included in. If we wish to work towards "
+"digital inclusion as a goal, it behooves us to make sure it is the good kind."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐеÑÑелÑноÑÑÑ, напÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° “оÑ
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+"ÑиÑÑовой ÑеÑ
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пÑедположением, ÑÑо Ñакой оÑ
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+"ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¼. Таким он кажеÑÑÑ, когда
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+"ÑиÑминÑÑнÑм пÑакÑиÑеÑким ÑдобÑÑвам.
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+"позиÑии пÑав Ñеловека, Ñо оÑÐ²ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° вопÑоÑ
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Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑиÑÑовой "
+"ÑеÑ
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+"ÑобиÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ
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ваÑом как ÑелÑÑ, "
+"нам Ð½Ð°Ð´Ð»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑбедиÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑо ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ñ Ñ
оÑоÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The digital world today faces six major threats to users' freedom: "
+"surveillance, censorship, proprietary software, restricted formats, software "
+"as a service, and copyright enforcement. A program to promote “"
+"digital inclusion” must take account of these threats, so as to avoid "
+"exposing its intended beneficiaries to them. First we look at the nature of "
+"these threats; then we propose measures to resist them, collectively and "
+"individually."
+msgstr ""
+"Ð¡ÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑед ÑиÑÑовÑм миÑом вÑÑаÑÑ ÑеÑÑÑ
ÑеÑÑезнÑÑ
ÑгÑоз Ñвободе "
+"полÑзоваÑелей: Ñлежка, ÑензÑÑа,
неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ, огÑаниÑеннÑе
ÑоÑмаÑÑ, "
+"пÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÑлÑги, а Ñакже
авÑоÑÑко-пÑавовой конÑÑолÑ. ÐÑогÑамма "
+"ÑодейÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ “оÑ
ваÑÑ ÑиÑÑовой ÑеÑ
никой” должна ÑÑиÑÑваÑÑ ÑÑи "
+"ÑгÑозÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð½Ðµ подвеÑгаÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ ÑеÑ
, на
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+"ÑаÑÑмоÑÑим пÑиÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑиÑ
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+"коллекÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ индивидÑалÑномÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "SURVEILLANCE"
+msgstr "Слежка"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Digital surveillance systems are spreading. The UK uses computers with "
+"cameras to track all car travel. China plans to identify and photograph "
+"everyone that uses an Internet cafe.<a name=\"tex2html1\" href=\"#foot100"
+"\"><sup>1</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ШиÑÑÑÑÑ ÑиÑÑовÑе ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñлежки.
ÐеликобÑиÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑименÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑеÑÑ Ñ "
+"камеÑами Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ñего
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+"иденÑиÑиÑиÑоваÑÑ Ð¸ ÑоÑогÑаÑиÑоваÑÑ
вÑÑкого, кÑо полÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑеÑнеÑ-каÑе<a "
+"name=\"tex2html1\" href=\"#foot100\"><sup>1</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Cell phones are Big Brother's tools. Some can be activated by remote "
+"command to listen to the user's conversations without giving any sign of "
+"listening, by the police<a name=\"tex2html3\" href=\"#foot101\"><sup>2</"
+"sup></a> and by unauthorized individuals.<a name=\"tex2html5\" href="
+"\"#foot102\"><sup>3</sup></a> Users are unable to stop this because the "
+"software in the phone is not free/libre, thus not under the users' control."
+msgstr ""
+"СоÑовÑе ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ — ÑÑо оÑÑдиÑ
СÑаÑÑего ÐÑаÑа. ÐекоÑоÑÑе могÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ "
+"Ñдаленной команде из полиÑии<a name=\"tex2html3\"
href="
+"\"#foot101\"><sup>2</sup></a> и Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑоÑонниÑ
лиÑ<a
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+"href=\"#foot102\"><sup>3</sup></a> наÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑлÑÑивание
пеÑеговоÑов полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾ вÑÑкого "
+"намека на Ñо, ÑÑо ведеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑлÑÑивание.
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+"ÑÑо, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² ÑелеÑоне не
ÑвободнÑ, Ñаким обÑазом, они не под "
+"конÑÑолем полÑзоваÑелÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Cell phones also localize the user, even when set to “idle.” The "
+"phone network needs to know roughly where the phone is located in order to "
+"communicate with it, and can easily record that information permanently. "
+"However, networks are designed to locate phones far more accurately by "
+"triangulation. They can do it even better with GPS in the phone, with or "
+"without the user's consent."
+msgstr ""
+"СоÑовÑе ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ñакже опÑеделÑÑÑ
меÑÑонаÑ
ождение полÑзоваÑелÑ, даже когда "
+"иÑ
пеÑеводÑÑ Ð² “ждÑÑий” Ñежим. СеÑÑ
ÑоÑовой ÑвÑзи должна знаÑÑ, "
+"где пÑиблизиÑелÑно наÑ
одиÑÑÑ ÑелеÑон,
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑвÑзÑваÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð¼, и она легко "
+"Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑваÑÑ ÑÑи ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°
поÑÑоÑнное Ñ
Ñанение. Ðднако ÑеÑи "
+"ÑпÑоекÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑелеÑонов опÑеделÑлоÑÑ Ð³Ð¾Ñаздо ÑоÑнее Ñ "
+"помоÑÑÑ ÑÑиангÑлÑÑии. Ðни могÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ
ÑÑо еÑе лÑÑÑе Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñиемника GPS "
+"в ÑелеÑоне, Ñ ÑоглаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ без ÑоглаÑиÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"In many countries, universal digital surveillance does not record what you "
+"say, only who you talk with. But that is enough to be quite dangerous, "
+"since it allows the police to follow social networks. If a known dissident "
+"talks with you by phone or email, you are a candidate for labeling as a "
+"dissident. It is no use ceasing to communicate by phone or email with "
+"fellow dissidents when a dictator takes power, because his secret police "
+"will have access to records of your past communications."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðо многиÑ
ÑÑÑанаÑ
в Ñ
оде вÑеобÑей
ÑиÑÑовой Ñлежки не запиÑÑваеÑÑÑ Ñо, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ "
+"говоÑиÑе, а ÑолÑко Ñо, Ñ ÐºÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑаеÑеÑÑ.
Ðо ÑÑого доÑÑаÑоÑно, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÑо бÑло "
+"веÑÑма опаÑнÑм, поÑколÑÐºÑ ÑÑо позволÑеÑ
полиÑии оÑÑлеживаÑÑ ÑоÑиалÑнÑе ÑеÑи. "
+"ÐÑли извеÑÑнÑй диÑÑÐ¸Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑаеÑÑÑ Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸
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+"Ñо Ð²Ñ — ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° запиÑÑ Ð²
диÑÑиденÑÑ. ÐÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ полÑÐ·Ñ Ð¾Ñ
пÑекÑаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"конÑакÑов по ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑлекÑÑонной
поÑÑе Ñ ÑобÑаÑÑÑми-диÑÑиденÑами, когда "
+"к влаÑÑи пÑиÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÐºÑаÑоÑ, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо Ñ
его Ñайной полиÑии бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑп к "
+"запиÑÑм ваÑиÑ
пÑоÑлÑÑ
конÑакÑов."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The European Union mandates keeping records of all phone calls and email for "
+"periods up to two years. The stated purpose of this surveillance is to "
+"“prevent terrorism.” Bush's illegal surveillance of phone calls "
+"also cited this purpose. Non-state-sponsored terrorism is a real danger in "
+"a few countries, but the magnitude is often exaggerated; more people died in "
+"the US in September 2001 from car accidents than from terrorism, but we have "
+"no Global War on Accidents. By contrast, the practice of labeling political "
+"opposition as “terrorists,” and using supposed “anti-"
+"terror” laws to infiltrate and sabotage their activities, threatens "
+"democracy everywhere. For instance, the US Joint Terrorism Task Force "
+"infiltrated a wide range of political opposition groups.<a name=\"tex2html7"
+"\" href=\"#foot103\"><sup>4</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐвÑопейÑкий ÑоÑз обÑзÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ñ
ÑаниÑÑ
запиÑи вÑеÑ
ÑелеÑоннÑÑ
пеÑеговоÑов и "
+"ÑлекÑÑонной поÑÑÑ Ð² ÑеÑение пеÑиодов до
двÑÑ
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+"Ñлежки ÑоÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² “пÑедоÑвÑаÑении
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+"ÐÑÑа за ÑелеÑоннÑми пеÑеговоÑами Ñакже
ÑÑÑлаеÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑ ÑелÑ. ТеÑÑоÑизм, не "
+"ÑинанÑиÑÑемÑй гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвом, пÑедÑÑавлÑеÑ
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ÑÑÑанаÑ
ÑеалÑнÑÑ "
+"опаÑноÑÑÑ, но ее велиÑина ÑаÑÑо
пÑеÑвелиÑиваеÑÑÑ; в СШРв ÑенÑÑбÑе "
+"2001 года болÑÑе лÑдей погибло в
авÑокаÑаÑÑÑоÑаÑ
, Ñем в "
+"ÑеÑÑоÑиÑÑиÑеÑкиÑ
акÑаÑ
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+"ÑÑанÑпоÑÑнÑми пÑоиÑÑеÑÑвиÑми. ÐаобоÑоÑ,
пÑакÑика обÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑиÑеÑкой "
+"оппозиÑии “ÑеÑÑоÑиÑÑами” и
пÑименение ÑÐºÐ¾Ð±Ñ “"
+"анÑиÑеÑÑоÑиÑÑиÑеÑкиÑ
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+"деÑÑелÑноÑÑи — ÑÑо ÑгÑожаеÑ
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+"ÐбÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð³ÑÑппа по боÑÑбе Ñ
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+"гÑÑпп полиÑиÑеÑкой оппозиÑии<a name=\"tex2html7\"
href=\"#foot103\"><sup>4</"
+"sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"False accusations of “terrorism” are standard practice for "
+"suppressing political opposition. In the US, protesters who smashed windows "
+"at the 2008 Republican National Convention were charged with “"
+"terrorism.”<a name=\"tex2html9\" href=\"#foot104\"><sup>5</sup></a> "
+"More recently, Iran described protesters demanding a new election as “"
+"terrorists.”<a name=\"tex2html11\" href=\"#foot105\"><sup>6</sup></a> "
+"The generals who ruled most of South America in the 1970s offered precisely "
+"that justification for their systematic murder of dissidents.<a name="
+"\"tex2html13\" href=\"#foot20\"><sup>7</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐожнÑе Ð¾Ð±Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²
“ÑеÑÑоÑизме” — ÑÑандаÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ "
+"пÑакÑика Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑиÑеÑкой
оппозиÑии. РСШРпÑоÑеÑÑанÑÑ, коÑоÑÑе "
+"били окна на РеÑпÑбликанÑком
наÑионалÑном ÑÑезде в 2008 годÑ, "
+"бÑли Ð¾Ð±Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² “ÑеÑÑоÑизме”<a
name=\"tex2html9\" href=\"#foot104"
+"\"><sup>5</sup></a>. Ðозднее в ÐÑане пÑоÑеÑÑанÑÑ,
ÑÑебовавÑие новÑÑ
вÑбоÑов, "
+"бÑли Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ “ÑеÑÑоÑиÑÑами”<a
name=\"tex2html11\" href=\"#foot105"
+"\"><sup>6</sup></a>. ÐенеÑалÑ, коÑоÑÑе пÑавили
болÑÑей ÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð®Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÑÑики в "
+"ÑемидеÑÑÑÑÑ
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XX века, пÑедлагали в
ÑоÑноÑÑи Ñакое же опÑавдание "
+"Ñвоим ÑиÑÑемаÑиÑеÑким ÑбийÑÑвам
диÑÑиденÑов<a name=\"tex2html13\" href="
+"\"#foot20\"><sup>7</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"A free society does not guarantee anonymity in what you do outside your "
+"home: it is always possible that someone will notice where you went on the "
+"street, or that a merchant will remember what you bought. This information "
+"is dispersed, not assembled for ready use. A detective can track down the "
+"people who noticed you and ask them for it; each person may or may not say "
+"what he knows about you. The effort required for this limits how often it "
+"is done."
+msgstr ""
+"Свободное обÑеÑÑво не гаÑанÑиÑÑеÑ
анонимноÑÑÑ Ñого, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑе вне "
+"Ñвоего дома: вÑегда возможно, ÑÑо кÑо-Ñо
замеÑиÑ, кÑда Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑли по ÑлиÑе, "
+"или ÑÑо пÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð²ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ ÐºÑпили.
ÐÑи ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑазÑозненÑ, они не "
+"ÑобÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð² гоÑовом Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑпоÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ.
СÑÑик Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ñи лÑдей, "
+"коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑили, и ÑаÑÑпÑоÑиÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
об
ÑÑом; каждÑй Ñеловек Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ "
+"ÑказаÑÑ, а Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ðµ ÑказаÑÑ, ÑÑо он о ваÑ
знаеÑ. ÐеобÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑого "
+"ÑабоÑа огÑаниÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ñо, наÑколÑко ÑаÑÑо
ÑÑо пÑедпÑинимаеÑÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"By contrast, systematic digital surveillance collects all the information "
+"about everyone for convenient use for whatever purpose, whether it be "
+"marketing, infiltration, or arrest of dissidents. Because this endangers "
+"the people's control over the state, we must fight against surveillance "
+"whether or not we oppose current government policies. Given the "
+"surveillance and tracking which cell phones do, I have concluded it is my "
+"duty to refuse to have one, despite the convenience it would offer. I have "
+"few secrets about my own travels, most of which are for publicly announced "
+"speeches, but we need to fight surveillance even if it is established while "
+"we have no particular secrets to keep."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐапÑоÑив, ÑиÑÑемаÑиÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑиÑÑоваÑ
Ñлежка ÑобиÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ вÑеÑ
в "
+"виде, Ñдобном Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ñгодно
пÑименениÑ, бÑÐ´Ñ Ñо ÑÑноÑнÑе иÑÑледованиÑ, "
+"внедÑение в ÑообÑеÑÑво или аÑеÑÑ
неÑоглаÑнÑÑ
. ÐоÑколÑÐºÑ ÑÑо ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ "
+"ÑгÑÐ¾Ð·Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑдаÑÑÑва Ñо ÑÑоÑонÑ
наÑода, Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±Ð¾ÑоÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑив "
+"Ñлежки незавиÑимо Ð¾Ñ Ñого, пÑоÑивоÑÑоим
Ð¼Ñ ÑекÑÑей полиÑике гоÑÑдаÑÑÑва или "
+"поддеÑживаем ее. УÑиÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑлежкÑ, коÑоÑÑÑ
пÑоводÑÑ ÑоÑовÑе ÑелеÑонÑ, Ñ "
+"пÑиÑел к заклÑÑениÑ, ÑÑо мой долг —
оÑказаÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ñакой "
+"ÑелеÑон, неÑмоÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑдобÑÑво, коÑоÑое он
пÑедоÑÑавил бÑ. У Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ "
+"ÑекÑеÑов, каÑаÑÑиÑ
ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¸Ñ
поездок,
болÑÑинÑÑво из коÑоÑÑÑ
пÑедпÑинимаеÑÑÑ "
+"Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑблиÑно обÑÑвлÑемÑÑ
вÑÑÑÑплений, но
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+"еÑли ее ÑÑÑанавливаÑÑ, когда Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½ÐµÑ
оÑобеннÑÑ
ÑекÑеÑов, коÑоÑÑе нÑжно "
+"бÑло Ð±Ñ Ñ
ÑаниÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The UK car travel surveillance system has already been used against "
+"political dissidents.<a name=\"tex2html14\" href=\"#foot106\"><sup>8</sup></"
+"a>"
+msgstr ""
+"СиÑÑема Ñлежки за ÑÑанÑпоÑÑнÑми поÑоками
ÐеликобÑиÑании Ñже пÑименÑлаÑÑ "
+"пÑоÑив полиÑиÑеÑкиÑ
диÑÑиденÑов<a
name=\"tex2html14\" href=\"#foot106"
+"\"><sup>8</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "CENSORSHIP"
+msgstr "ЦензÑÑа"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"When the topic of Internet censorship is mentioned, people are likely to "
+"think of China, but many supposedly freedom-respecting countries have "
+"imposed censorship. Denmark's government has blocked access to a secret "
+"list of web pages. Australia's government wants to do likewise, but has met "
+"strong resistance, so instead it has forbidden links to a long list of "
+"URLs. Electronic Frontiers Australia was forced, under threat of fines of "
+"AUD 11,000 per day, to remove a link to an anti-abortion political web site."
+"<a name=\"tex2html16\" href=\"#foot107\"><sup>9</sup></a> Denmark's secret "
+"list of forbidden URLs was leaked and posted on Wikileaks; that page is now "
+"on Australia's banned list.<a name=\"tex2html18\" href=\"#foot108\"><sup>10</"
+"sup></a> Germany is on the verge of launching Internet censorship.<a name="
+"\"tex2html20\" href=\"#foot109\"><sup>11</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"Ðогда ÑпоминаеÑÑÑ Ñема ÑензÑÑÑ Ð²
ÐнÑеÑнеÑе, лÑдÑм обÑÑно пÑиÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ñ "
+"ÐиÑай, но ÑензÑÑÑ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ и многие ÑÑÑанÑ,
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑважаÑÑие ÑвободÑ. ÐаÑÑкое "
+"пÑавиÑелÑÑÑво блокиÑовало доÑÑÑп к
ÑекÑеÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑпиÑÐºÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐнÑеÑнеÑа. "
+"ÐвÑÑÑалийÑкое пÑавиÑелÑÑÑво Ñ
оÑеÑ
ÑделаÑÑ Ñо же Ñамое, но оно вÑÑÑеÑило "
+"ÑилÑное ÑопÑоÑивление, Ñак ÑÑо вмеÑÑо
ÑÑого оно запÑеÑило ÑÑÑлки на длиннÑй "
+"ÑпиÑок ÑÑÑаниÑ. ÐÑганизаÑиÑ
“ÐлекÑÑоннÑе ÑÑбежи ÐвÑÑÑалии” "
+"заÑÑавили под ÑÑÑаÑ
ом ÑÑÑаÑа в 11 ÑÑÑÑÑ
авÑÑÑалийÑкиÑ
доллаÑов в Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ "
+"ÑдалиÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ»ÐºÑ Ð½Ð° полиÑиÑеÑкий ÑайÑ
пÑоÑив абоÑÑов<a name=\"tex2html16\" "
+"href=\"#foot107\"><sup>9</sup></a>. ÐаÑÑкий ÑекÑеÑнÑй
ÑпиÑок запÑеÑеннÑÑ
"
+"ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑил оглаÑÐºÑ Ð¸ бÑл опÑбликован
на Wikileaks; ÑÑа ÑÑÑаниÑа ÑейÑÐ°Ñ "
+"наÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð² авÑÑÑалийÑком ÑпиÑке
запÑеÑенного<a name=\"tex2html18\" href="
+"\"#foot108\"><sup>10</sup></a>. ÐеÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° пÑÑи к
запÑÑÐºÑ ÑензÑÑÑ Ð² "
+"ÐнÑеÑнеÑе<a name=\"tex2html20\" href=\"#foot109\"><sup>11</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Censorship of the contents of web sites is also a threat. India just "
+"announced a broad plan of censorship that would effectively abolish freedom "
+"of the press on the Internet.<a name=\"tex2html22\" href=\"#foot110"
+"\"><sup>12</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ЦензÑÑа ÑодеÑжимого ÑайÑов Ñакже
пÑедÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑгÑозÑ. ÐÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑолÑко ÑÑо "
+"обÑÑвила о ÑиÑоком плане ÑензÑÑÑ, коÑоÑаÑ
ÑакÑиÑеÑки ÑпÑазднила Ð±Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ "
+"пеÑаÑи в ÐнÑеÑнеÑе<a name=\"tex2html22\"
href=\"#foot110\"><sup>12</sup></"
+"a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Some European countries censor particular political views on the Internet. "
+"In the United States, people have been imprisoned as “"
+"terrorists” for running a web site which discussed actions taken "
+"against experiments on animals.<a name=\"tex2html24\" href=\"#foot28"
+"\"><sup>13</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе евÑопейÑкие ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑ
ÑензÑÑÑ Ð² ÐнÑеÑнеÑе на опÑеделеннÑе "
+"полиÑиÑеÑкие воззÑениÑ. РСоединеннÑÑ
ШÑаÑаÑ
лÑдей бÑоÑили в ÑÑÑÑÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº "
+"“ÑеÑÑоÑиÑÑов” за оÑганизаÑÐ¸Ñ ÑайÑа,
на коÑоÑом обÑÑждалиÑÑ "
+"дейÑÑвиÑ, пÑедпÑинимаемÑе пÑоÑив
ÑкÑпеÑименÑов над живоÑнÑми<a name="
+"\"tex2html24\" href=\"#foot28\"><sup>13</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Another common excuse for censorship is the claim that “obscene” "
+"works are dangerous. I agree that some works are obscene; for instance, the "
+"gruesome violence in the movie Pulp Fiction revolted me, and I will try "
+"never to see such a thing again. But that does not justify censoring it; no "
+"matter how obscene a work may be, censorship is more so. A variant of this "
+"excuse is “protecting children,” which plays to the exaggerated "
+"and mostly misplaced fears of parents.<a name=\"tex2html25\" href=\"#foot111"
+"\"><sup>14</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑÑгое ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑаненное опÑавдание
ÑензÑÑÑ — заÑвление о Ñом, ÑÑо "
+"“непÑилиÑнÑе” пÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑнÑ.
Я ÑоглаÑен, ÑÑо некоÑоÑÑе "
+"ÑабоÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑилиÑнÑ; напÑимеÑ, менÑ
возмÑÑило оÑвÑаÑиÑелÑное наÑилие в ÑилÑме "
+"“ÐÑиминалÑное ÑÑиво”, и Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑаÑаÑÑÑ
никогда болÑÑе не ÑмоÑÑеÑÑ "
+"ниÑего подобного. Ðо ÑÑо не опÑавдÑваеÑ
наложение на ÑÑо "
+"ÑензÑÑÑ; как Ð±Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑилиÑно ни бÑло
пÑоизведение, ÑензÑÑа еÑе более "
+"непÑилиÑна. ÐаÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑого
опÑÐ°Ð²Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ — “заÑиÑа "
+"деÑей”, коÑоÑÑй игÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°
пÑеÑвелиÑенном и по болÑÑей ÑаÑÑи невеÑно "
+"напÑавленном ÑÑÑаÑ
е ÑодиÑелей<a
name=\"tex2html25\" href=\"#foot111"
+"\"><sup>14</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Censorship is nothing new. What is new is the ease and effectiveness of "
+"censorship on electronic communication and publication (even where a few "
+"wizards have ways to bypass it). China in 1960 achieved effective "
+"censorship by cutting its population off from the world, but that held back "
+"the country's development, which was painful for the regime as well as for "
+"the population. Today China uses digital technology to achieve effective "
+"political censorship without cutting itself off in other ways.<a name="
+"\"tex2html27\" href=\"#foot112\"><sup>15</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"Ð ÑензÑÑе Ð½ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸Ñего нового. Ðова легкоÑÑÑ
и дейÑÑвенноÑÑÑ ÑензÑÑÑ, "
+"налагаемой на ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ ÑвÑÐ·Ñ Ð¸
пÑбликаÑии (даже когда Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
"
+"кÑдеÑников еÑÑÑ ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÐµÐµ обойÑи). ÐиÑай
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+"дейÑÑвенной ÑензÑÑÑ, оÑÑезав Ñвое
наÑеление Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ñа, но ÑÑо задеÑжало "
+"ÑазвиÑие ÑÑÑанÑ, ÑÑо бÑло болезненно как
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñежима, Ñак и Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑелениÑ. "
+"Ð¡ÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ ÐиÑай пÑименÑÐµÑ ÑиÑÑовÑÑ ÑеÑ
никÑ,
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвенной "
+"полиÑиÑеÑкой ÑензÑÑÑ, не оÑÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð¾Ñ
миÑа в дÑÑгиÑ
оÑноÑениÑÑ
<a name="
+"\"tex2html27\" href=\"#foot112\"><sup>15</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "SOFTWARE YOU CAN'T CONTROL"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ, коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ
конÑÑолиÑÑеÑе"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"In order for computer users to have freedom in their own computing "
+"activities, they must have control over the software they use. This means "
+"it must be <em>free software</em>, which I here call “free/"
+"libre” so as to emphasize that this is a matter of freedom, not price."
+msgstr ""
+"ЧÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей компÑÑÑеÑов бÑла
Ñвобода в иÑ
ÑобÑÑвенной "
+"вÑÑиÑлиÑелÑной деÑÑелÑноÑÑи, Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ
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+"коÑоÑÑми они полÑзÑÑÑÑÑ. ÐÑо знаÑиÑ, ÑÑо
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ "
+"<em>ÑвободнÑми</em>, и Ñ Ð·Ð´ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑеÑкиваÑ,
ÑÑо ÑÑо вопÑÐ¾Ñ ÑвободÑ, а не "
+"ÑÑоимоÑÑи."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"A program is free/libre if it gives the user these four essential freedoms:"
+"<a name=\"tex2html29\" href=\"#foot113\"><sup>16</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑогÑамма Ñвободна, еÑли она даеÑ
полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ñ ÑÑи ÑеÑÑÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвеннÑÑ
"
+"ÑвободÑ<a name=\"tex2html29\" href=\"#foot113\"><sup>16</sup></a>:"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid "0. Freedom to run the program as you wish."
+msgstr "0. Свобода вÑполнÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ, как вам
Ñгодно."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"1. Freedom to study the source code, and change it to make the program do "
+"what you wish."
+msgstr ""
+"1. Свобода изÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ Ð¸
пÑавиÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑавиÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ "
+"делаÑÑ, ÑÑо вам Ñгодно."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"2. Freedom to redistribute and/or republish exact copies. (This is the "
+"freedom to help your neighbor.)"
+msgstr ""
+"2. Свобода пеÑеÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸
пеÑеиздаваÑÑ ÑоÑнÑе копии (ÑÑо Ñвобода "
+"помогаÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑоÑедÑ)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"3. Freedom to distribute and/or publish copies of your modified versions. "
+"(This is the freedom to contribute to your community.)"
+msgstr ""
+"3. Свобода ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ пÑбликоваÑÑ
копии ÑвоиÑ
измененнÑÑ
веÑÑий (ÑÑо "
+"Ñвобода делаÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ в Ñвое ÑообÑеÑÑво)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"When software is free/libre, the users control what it does. A non-free or "
+"<em>proprietary</em> program is under the control of its developer, and "
+"functions as an instrument to give the developer control over the users. It "
+"may be convenient, or it may not, but in either case it imposes on its users "
+"a social system that keeps them divided and helpless. Avoiding this "
+"injustice and giving users control over their computing requires the four "
+"freedoms. Freedoms 0 and 1 give you control over your own computing, and "
+"freedom 3 enables users to work together to jointly control their computing, "
+"while freedom 2 means users are not kept divided.<a name=\"tex2html31\" href="
+"\"#foot114\"><sup>17</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"Ðогда пÑогÑамма Ñвободна, полÑзоваÑели
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+"ÐеÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма наÑ
одиÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´
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+"ÑÑнкÑиониÑÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº оÑÑдие пÑедоÑÑавлениÑ
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+"полÑзоваÑелÑми. Ðна Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ñдобной
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+"навÑзÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ñвоим полÑзоваÑелÑм
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оÑÑаÑÑÑÑ "
+"ÑазобÑеннÑми и беÑпомоÑнÑми. ЧÑобÑ
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+"полÑзоваÑелÑм конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ иÑ
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ÑвободÑ. "
+"Ð¡Ð²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ 0 и 1 даÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¼ конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´
Ñвоими ÑобÑÑвеннÑми "
+"вÑÑиÑлениÑми, а Ñвобода 3 позволÑеÑ
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+"ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑовмеÑÑно конÑÑолиÑоваÑÑ Ñвои
вÑÑиÑлениÑ, в Ñо вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº "
+"Ñвобода 2 ознаÑаеÑ, ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели не
бÑдÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑаваÑÑÑÑ ÑазобÑеннÑми<a "
+"name=\"tex2html31\" href=\"#foot114\"><sup>17</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Many argue that free/libre software is impossible on theoretical economic "
+"grounds. Some of them misinterpret free/libre software as “gratis "
+"software”; others understand the term correctly, but either way they "
+"claim that businesses will never want to develop such software. Combining "
+"this with a theoretical premise such as “Useful software can only be "
+"developed by paying programmers,” they conclude that free software "
+"could never exist. This argument is typically presented elliptically in the "
+"form of a question such as, “How can programmers make a living if "
+"software is free?” Both premises, as well as the conclusion, "
+"contradict well-known facts; perhaps the elliptical questions are meant to "
+"obscure the premises so people will not compare them with the facts."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðногие ÑÑвеÑждаÑÑ, ÑÑо ÑвободнÑе
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+"Ñакие пÑогÑаммÑ. СоÑеÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑо Ñ Ñакой
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+"полезнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑазÑабаÑÑваÑÑ,
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+"пÑогÑаммиÑÑов”, они заклÑÑаÑÑ, ÑÑо
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+"могли Ð±Ñ ÑÑÑеÑÑвоваÑÑ. ÐÑÐ¾Ñ Ð°ÑгÑменÑ, как
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+"пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð±ÑдÑÑ ÑвободнÑ?” Ðбе
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ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¸Ñ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"We know that free software can be developed because so much of it exists. "
+"There are thousands of useful free programs,<a name=\"tex2html34\" href="
+"\"#foot115\"><sup>18</sup></a> and millions of users<a name=\"tex2html36\" "
+"href=\"#foot116\"><sup>19</sup></a> run the GNU/Linux<a name=\"tex2html38\" "
+"href=\"#foot117\"><sup>20</sup></a>operating system. Thousands of "
+"programmers write useful free software as volunteers.<a name=\"tex2html40\" "
+"href=\"#foot118\"><sup>21</sup></a> Companies such as Red Hat, IBM, Oracle, "
+"and Google pay programmers to write free software. I do not know even "
+"approximately how many paid free software developers there are; studying the "
+"question would be useful. Alexandre Zapolsky of the free software business "
+"event Paris Capitale du Libre (<a href=\"http://www.paris-libre.org\";>http://";
+"www.paris-libre.org</a>) said in 2007 that the free software companies of "
+"France had over 10,000 employees."
+msgstr ""
+"Я знаÑ, ÑÑо ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾
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+"ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÐµÑ Ñже оÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾. ÐÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÑи
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+"\"tex2html34\" href=\"#foot115\"><sup>18</sup></a>, и Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ "
+"полÑзоваÑелей<a name=\"tex2html36\"
href=\"#foot116\"><sup>19</sup></a> "
+"ÑабоÑаÑÑ Ð½Ð° опеÑаÑионной ÑиÑÑеме GNU/Linux<a
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+"\"#foot117\"><sup>20</sup></a>. ТÑÑÑÑи пÑогÑаммиÑÑов
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+"ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° обÑеÑÑвеннÑÑ
наÑалаÑ
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+"\"#foot118\"><sup>21</sup></a>. Такие компании, как
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+"плаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммиÑÑам за Ñо, ÑÑо Ñе пиÑÑÑ
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+"бÑло Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ изÑÑиÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑоÑ.
ÐлекÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ ÐаполÑки в 2007 "
+"Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñил на конÑеÑенÑии <span lang=\"fr\"
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+"du Libre</span> (<a href=\"http://www.paris-libre.org\";>http://www.paris-";
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+"деÑÑÑи ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑоÑÑÑдников."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Most computer users use proprietary software, and are accustomed to letting "
+"a few companies control their computing. If you are one of them, you may "
+"have accepted the view that it is normal and proper for those companies, "
+"rather than you, to have control. You may also believe that “"
+"reputable” developers will not use their power to mistreat you. The "
+"fact is that they do."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐолÑÑинÑÑво полÑзоваÑелей компÑÑÑеÑов
пÑименÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ "
+"пÑивÑкли позволÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑколÑким компаниÑм
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+"Ð²Ñ Ñакже ÑбежденÑ, ÑÑо “поÑÑдоÑнÑе”
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+"злоÑпоÑÑеблÑÑÑ Ñвоей влаÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑив ваÑ.
Ð¤Ð°ÐºÑ Ð² Ñом, ÑÑо они ÑÑо делаÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Microsoft Windows has features to spy on the user,<a name=\"tex2html43\" "
+"href=\"#foot119\"><sup>22</sup></a> Digital Restrictions Management (DRM) "
+"features designed to stop the user from making full use of his own files,<a "
+"name=\"tex2html45\" href=\"#foot120\"><sup>23</sup></a> and an all-purpose "
+"back door with which Microsoft can forcibly change the software in any way "
+"at any time.<a name=\"tex2html47\" href=\"#foot121\"><sup>24</sup></a> "
+"Microsoft can alter any software, not just its own.<a name=\"tex2html49\" "
+"href=\"#foot122\"><sup>25</sup></a> Cell phones tied to particular phone "
+"networks may give the network a similar back door. MacOS also has DRM "
+"features designed to restrict the user."
+msgstr ""
+"Ð Microsoft Windows еÑÑÑ ÑÑнкÑии Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑобÑ
ÑпиониÑÑ Ð·Ð° полÑзоваÑелем<a "
+"name=\"tex2html43\" href=\"#foot119\"><sup>22</sup></a>, ÑÑнкÑии
ÑиÑÑового "
+"ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑми (DRM),
ÑпÑоекÑиÑованнÑе Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð½Ðµ даÑÑ "
+"полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑименÑÑÑ Ñвои ÑобÑÑвеннÑе
ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð² полном обÑеме<a name="
+"\"tex2html45\" href=\"#foot120\"><sup>23</sup></a>, и
ÑнивеÑÑалÑнÑй ÑеÑнÑй "
+"Ñ
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+"Ñгодно и в лÑбое вÑемÑ<a name=\"tex2html47\"
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+"sup></a>. Microsoft Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑ Ð»ÑбÑе
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+"ÑобÑÑвеннÑе<a name=\"tex2html49\"
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+"СоÑовÑе ÑелеÑонÑ, пÑивÑзаннÑе к
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+"полÑзоваÑелÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The only known defense against malicious features is to insist on software "
+"that is controlled by the users: free/libre software. It is not a perfect "
+"guarantee, but the alternative is no defense at all. If code is law, those "
+"governed by it must have the power to decide what it should say."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐзвеÑÑна ÑолÑко одна заÑиÑа оÑ
вÑедоноÑнÑÑ
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+"на пÑогÑаммаÑ
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+"ÑÑом законе говоÑиÑÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "RESTRICTED FORMATS"
+msgstr "ÐгÑаниÑеннÑе ÑоÑмаÑÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Restricted file formats impose private control over communication and "
+"publication. Those who control the formats control, in a general sense, "
+"society's use of information, since it can't be distributed or read/viewed "
+"without their permission."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐгÑаниÑеннÑе ÑоÑмаÑÑ Ñайлов навÑзÑваÑÑ
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+"ÑиÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ· иÑ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"For instance, text files are often distributed in the secret Microsoft Word "
+"format, which other developers have only imperfectly been able to decode and "
+"implement. This practice is comparable to publishing books in a secret "
+"alphabet which only officially approved scribes know how to read. Italian "
+"public television (RAI) distributes video in VC-1 format, whose "
+"specifications are available only under nondisclosure agreement from the "
+"Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers. Ironically, the SMPTE "
+"states this in a Word file, which is not suitable to cite as a reference.<a "
+"name=\"tex2html51\" href=\"#foot123\"><sup>26</sup></a> This standard has "
+"been partly decoded through reverse engineering."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐапÑимеÑ, ÑаÑÑо ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ñ ÑекÑÑом
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+"бÑл декодиÑован пÑÑем обÑаÑной
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Most music distribution on the Internet uses the patented MP3 format, and "
+"most video uses patented MPEG-4 formats such as DIVX and H.264. VC-1 is "
+"also patented.<a name=\"tex2html53\" href=\"#foot124\"><sup>27</sup></a> Any "
+"software patent directly attacks every user's freedom to use her computer. "
+"Use of patented data formats is comparable to mandating that people use "
+"officially approved scribes rather than do their own reading and writing. "
+"Patents on MPEG formats have been used to attack and threaten developers and "
+"distributors of programs that can handle these formats, including free/libre "
+"programs. Some distributors of the GNU/Linux system, for instance Red Hat, "
+"do not dare to include support for these programs."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐолÑÑинÑÑво ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑемÑÑ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"A restricted format is a trap; any and all use of the format has the effect "
+"of pushing computer users into the trap. Inclusion in dependence on these "
+"formats is not a step forward."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE"
+msgstr "ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÑлÑги"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Typical proprietary software gives you only a binary, whose actions are "
+"controlled by the developer, and not by you. A new practice called “"
+"software as a service,” or “SaaS,” gives you even less "
+"control. With SaaS you don't even get a copy of the program you can run. "
+"Instead, you send your data to a server, a program runs there, and the "
+"server sends you back the result. If users have a binary, they could "
+"reverse-engineer it and patch it if they are really determined. With SaaS, "
+"they can't even do that."
+msgstr ""
+"ТипиÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¼
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+"ÑÑлÑгами они даже ÑÑого не могÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Reverse engineering being so difficult, perhaps software as a service is "
+"little worse than proprietary software. The point, however, is that it is "
+"no better. For users to have control of their computing, they must avoid "
+"SaaS just as they must avoid proprietary software."
+msgstr ""
+"УÑиÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑдноÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑаÑной
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+"пÑогÑамм."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"For the preparation of this paper I was invited to use an IEEE site called "
+"<a href=\"http://pdf-express.org\";>pdf-express.org</a> to convert my PDF "
+"file into one with the embedded fonts required for the conference "
+"proceedings. Looking at that site, I concluded that it was an instance of "
+"software as a service, and therefore I should not use it. Another strike "
+"against it is that it requires users to identify themselves, which is "
+"gratuitous surveillance."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾Ñовки ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑи менÑ
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+"названием <a href=\"http://pdf-express.org\";> pdf-express.org</a>,
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+"пÑеобÑазоваÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ñайл PDF в Ñайл Ñо
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"It's not that I'm specifically worried that this site is malicious. I "
+"cannot trust the IEEE implicitly, since I disapprove of its restrictions on "
+"redistributing the papers it publishes, but there is little scope in that "
+"particular site's job for intentional mistreatment of its users (aside from "
+"the gratuitous surveillance). However, the point is not whether this "
+"particular site abuses its power. The point is that we should not let "
+"ourselves become accustomed to granting others that sort of power over us. "
+"The habit of handing over control of our computing to others is a dangerous "
+"one. The way to resist the practice is to refuse invitations to follow it."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðе Ñо ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ñ Ð¾Ñобенно беÑпокоилÑÑ, ÑÑо
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The biggest conflict over freedom in the Internet is the War on Sharing: the "
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+"the capability to copy and share information."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"Copyright was established in the age of the printing press as an industrial "
+"regulation on the business of writing and publishing. The aim was to "
+"encourage the publication of a diversity of written works. The means used "
+"was to require publishers to get the author's permission to publish recent "
+"writings. This enabled authors to get income from publishers, which "
+"facilitated and encouraged writing. The general reading public received the "
+"benefit of this, while losing little: copyright restricted only publication, "
+"not the things an ordinary reader could do, so it was easy to enforce and "
+"met with little opposition. That made copyright arguably a beneficial "
+"system for the public, and therefore legitimate."
+msgstr ""
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+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
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+msgstr "Ðойна Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¼"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"Nowadays, computers and networks provide superior means for distributing and "
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+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"that the users can control (individually and collectively) the jobs that "
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+"works, such as those which state what certain people thought, and artistic "
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+"works: the freedom to share exact copies noncommercially. Sharing is good; "
+"sharing creates the bonds of society. When copying and sharing a book was "
+"so difficult that one would hardly ask such a large favor, the issue of "
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+"makes the freedom to share essential."
+msgstr ""
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+"важной."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"One obstacle stands in the way of this utopia: copyright. Readers and "
+"listeners who make use of their new ability to copy and share published "
+"information are technically copyright infringers. The same law which "
+"formerly acted as a beneficial industrial regulation on publishers has now "
+"become a restriction on the public it was meant to benefit."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðа пÑÑи к ÑÑой ÑÑопии ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾
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+"ЧиÑаÑели и ÑлÑÑаÑели, иÑполÑзÑÑÑие новÑÑ
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обÑеÑÑво, коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð½ должен бÑл "
+"ÑлÑжиÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"In a democracy, a law that prohibits a popular and useful activity is "
+"usually soon relaxed. Not so where corporations have more political power "
+"than the public. The entertainment companies' lobby is determined to "
+"prevent the public from taking advantage of the power of their computers, "
+"and has found copyright a suitable tool. Under their influence, rather than "
+"relaxing copyright rules to permit productive and free use of the Internet, "
+"governments have made it stricter than ever, forbidding the act of sharing."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑи демокÑаÑии закон, коÑоÑÑй запÑеÑаеÑ
попÑлÑÑнÑÑ Ð¸ полезнÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑелÑноÑÑÑ, "
+"обÑÑно вÑкоÑе ÑмÑгÑаеÑÑÑ. Ðо не Ñам, где
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+"полиÑиÑеÑкой влаÑÑÑÑ, Ñем обÑеÑÑвенноÑÑÑ.
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+"компаниÑм ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÑвеÑдо ÑеÑили не даваÑÑ
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+"компÑÑÑеÑов и обнаÑÑжили, ÑÑо авÑоÑÑкое
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+"Ñделали иÑ
ÑÑÑогими, как никогда, запÑеÑаÑ
обмен как поÑÑÑпок."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The publishers and their friendly governments would like to go to any length "
+"they can get away with to wage the War on Sharing. In the US, the record "
+"companies' legal arm (the RIAA) regularly sues teenagers for hundreds of "
+"thousands of dollars, and one sharer was fined almost two million.<a name="
+"\"tex2html56\" href=\"#foot125\"><sup>28</sup></a> The French government "
+"recently passed a law (HADOPI) to abolish the principle of due process of "
+"law, by punishing Internet users with disconnection on the mere accusation "
+"of copying. Only certain selected, government-approved organizations were "
+"empowered to make such accusations; thus, this law meant to abolish "
+"Liberté, Egalité, and Fraternité with one blow."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐздаÑели и дÑÑжеÑÑвеннÑе им
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оÑели Ð±Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¹Ñи как можно
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+"ÑинанÑиÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ñ Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¼. РСШÐ
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+"(RIAA) ÑегÑлÑÑно Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñки на подÑоÑÑков в
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+"Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑаÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° оÑÑÑаÑовали поÑÑи
на два миллиона<a name=\"tex2html56"
+"\" href=\"#foot125\"><sup>28</sup></a>. Ðо ФÑанÑии недавно
пÑоводилÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½ "
+"(HADOPI), ÑпÑазднÑÑÑий пÑинÑип пÑезÑмпÑии
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+"ТолÑко опÑеделеннÑе избÑаннÑе
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+"ÑполномоÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑноÑиÑÑ Ñакие обвинениÑ;
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+"ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½ ÑпÑÐ°Ð·Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ ÑдаÑом <span
lang=\"fr\" xml:lang=\"fr"
+"\">Liberté</span>, <span lang=\"fr\" xml:lang=\"fr\">Egalité</"
+"span> и <span lang=\"fr\" xml:lang=\"fr\">Fraternité</span>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The law was rejected as unconstitutional by the Constitutional Council.<a "
+"name=\"tex2html58\" href=\"#foot126\"><sup>29</sup></a> (It was subsequently "
+"changed, introducing a sham trial, to make it acceptable.) A similar law in "
+"New Zealand was withdrawn this year after public protests. The European "
+"Parliament recently voted against imposing similar injustice on the whole "
+"European Union, but the EU's weak form of democracy does not give Parliament "
+"the final decision. Some would like to go even further: a UK member of "
+"parliament proposed ten years' imprisonment for noncommercial sharing."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðакон бÑл оÑвеÑгнÑÑ ÐонÑÑиÑÑÑионнÑм
ÑовеÑом как анÑиконÑÑиÑÑÑионнÑй<a name="
+"\"tex2html58\" href=\"#foot126\"><sup>29</sup></a> (впоÑледÑÑвии
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+"СÑ
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+"пÑедложил деÑÑÑилеÑнее ÑÑÑемное
заклÑÑение за некоммеÑÑеÑкий обмен."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The US, Canada, the European Union, and various other countries are engaged "
+"in negotiating the “Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement.” The "
+"negotiations are secret, but Canada reluctantly published a list of "
+"suggestions it received from private parties, and HADOPI-style punishment "
+"without trial was one of them.<a name=\"tex2html60\" href=\"#foot127"
+"\"><sup>30</sup></a> The suggestion is likely to have come from the "
+"copyright lobby, which has great influence in the US government and others, "
+"so the danger is not negligible. European officials may seek to use this "
+"treaty to circumvent the European Parliament, following a practice known as "
+"“policy laundering.”"
+msgstr ""
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+"\"#foot127\"><sup>30</sup></a>. ÐÑо пÑедложение,
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пÑименÑÑ Ð¿ÑакÑикÑ, извеÑÑнÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº “"
+"оÑмÑвание полиÑики”."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"The corporations that profit most from copyright legally exercise it in the "
+"name of the authors (most of whom actually gain little). They would have us "
+"believe that copyright is a natural right of authors, and that we the public "
+"must suffer it no matter how painful it is. They call sharing “piracy,"
+"” equating helping your neighbor with attacking a ship."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐоÑпоÑаÑии, полÑÑаÑÑие наиболÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÑгодÑ
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+"ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑоÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ðº Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑдно."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Public anger over these measures is growing, but it is held back by "
+"propaganda. Terms such as “piracy,”<a name=\"tex2html62\" href="
+"\"#foot128\"><sup>31</sup></a> “protecting authors” and “"
+"intellectual property,”<a name=\"tex2html64\" href=\"#foot129"
+"\"><sup>32</sup></a> and claims that reading, viewing or listening to "
+"anything without paying is “theft,” have convinced many readers "
+"that their rights and interests do not count. This propaganda implicitly "
+"assumes that publishers deserve the special power which they exercise in the "
+"name of the authors, and that we are morally obliged to suffer whatever "
+"measures might be needed to maintain their power."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðзлобление обÑеÑÑвенноÑÑи в оÑноÑении
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+"ÑдеÑживаеÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñопагандой. Такие
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+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Digital restrictions management"
+msgstr "ЦиÑÑовое ÑпÑавление огÑаниÑениÑми"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The publishers aim to do more than punish sharing. They have realized that "
+"by publishing works in encrypted formats, which can be viewed only with "
+"software designed to control the users, they could gain unprecedented power "
+"over all use of these works. They could compel people to pay, and also to "
+"identify themselves, every time they wish to read a book, listen to a song, "
+"or watch a video. They could make people's copies disappear on a planned "
+"schedule. They could even make copies unreadable at will, if they have all-"
+"purpose back-doors such as found in Windows, or special features for the "
+"purpose.<a name=\"tex2html66\" href=\"#foot130\"><sup>33</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐздаÑели ÑÑÑемÑÑÑÑ Ðº болÑÑемÑ, Ñем
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Designing products and media to restrict the user is called Digital "
+"Restrictions Management, or DRM.<a name=\"tex2html68\" href=\"#foot66"
+"\"><sup>34</sup></a> Its purpose is an injustice: to deny computer users "
+"what would otherwise be their legal rights in using their copies of "
+"published works. Its method is a second injustice, since it imposes the use "
+"of proprietary software."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑоекÑиÑование пÑодÑкÑов и ноÑиÑелей длÑ
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+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"The publishers gained US government support for their dream of total power "
+"with the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998 (DMCA). This law gave "
+"publishers power, in effect, to write their own copyright rules, by "
+"implementing them in the code of the authorized player software. Even "
+"reading or listening is illegal when the software is designed to block it."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"The DMCA has an exception: it does not forbid uses that qualify as “"
+"fair use.” But it strips this exception of practical effect by "
+"censoring any software that people could use to do these things. Under the "
+"DMCA, any program that could be used to break digital handcuffs is banned "
+"unless it has other comparably important “commercially "
+"significant” uses. (The denial of validity to any other kind of "
+"significance, such as social or ethical significance, explicitly endorses "
+"business' domination of society.) Practically speaking, the limited right "
+"to disobey your software jailer is meaningless since the means to do so is "
+"not available."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"Similar software censorship laws have since been adopted in the European "
+"Union, Australia, and New Zealand, and other countries. Canada has tried to "
+"do this for several years, but opposition there has blocked it. The "
+"publishers' lobbies seek to impose these restrictions on all countries; for "
+"instance, the US demands them in trade treaties. WIPO (the World “"
+"Intellectual Property” Organization) helps, by promoting two treaties "
+"whose sole point is to require laws such as these. Signing these treaties "
+"does no good for a country's citizens, and there is no good reason why any "
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+"“compliance with treaty obligations” as an excuse for software "
+"censorship."
+msgstr ""
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+"подпиÑÑваÑÑ, полиÑики могÑÑ ÑказÑваÑÑ Ð½Ð°
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+"договоÑам” как опÑавдание ÑензÑÑÑ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"We still have the same old freedoms in using paper books and other analog "
+"media. But if e-books replace printed books, those freedoms will not "
+"transfer. Imagine: no more used book stores; no more lending a book to your "
+"friend; no more borrowing one from the public library—no more “"
+"leaks” that might give someone a chance to read without paying. No "
+"more purchasing a book anonymously with cash—you can only buy an e-"
+"book with a credit card, thus enabling computerized surveillance—and "
+"public libraries become retail outlets. That is the world the publishers "
+"want for us. If you buy the Amazon Kindle (we call it the Swindle) or the "
+"Sony Reader (we call it the Shreader for what it threatens to do to books), "
+"you pay to establish that world."
+msgstr ""
+"У Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾-пÑÐµÐ¶Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÑаÑÑÑÑ Ñе же ÑÑаÑÑе
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+"дÑÑгиÑ
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+"подеÑжаннÑÑ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ñ Ð² магазине, ни одолжиÑÑ
ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑÑелÑ, ни взÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð· "
+"пÑблиÑной библиоÑеки — Ð½ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ
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+"дали Ð±Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ-нибÑÐ´Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑиÑаÑÑ
беÑплаÑно. ÐолÑÑе нелÑÐ·Ñ ÐºÑпиÑÑ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³ "
+"анонимно за налиÑнÑе — ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ кÑпиÑÑ ÑолÑко по "
+"кÑедиÑной каÑÑе, Ð²Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ñаким обÑазом
компÑÑÑеÑизованнÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ — а "
+"пÑблиÑнÑе библиоÑеки ÑÑановÑÑÑÑ
пÑедпÑиÑÑиÑми ÑозниÑной ÑоÑговли. ÐоÑ
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+"Ð¼Ð¸Ñ Ñ
оÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑзаÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¼ издаÑели. ÐÑли вÑ
покÑпаеÑе <span lang=\"en\" xml:"
+"lang=\"en\">Amazon Kindle</span> (Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ñваем его
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+"\">[1]</a>) или <span lang=\"en\" xml:lang=\"en\">Sony Reader</span> (мÑ
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+"назÑваем его Shreader <a href=\"#tf2\">[2]</a> за Ñо,
ÑÑо он гÑÐ¾Ð·Ð¸Ñ "
+"ÑделаÑÑ Ñ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð°Ð¼Ð¸), Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑиÑе за Ñо, ÑÑобÑ
поÑÑÑоиÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ñакой миÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "SUPPORTING THE ARTS"
+msgstr "ÐоддеÑжка иÑкÑÑÑÑв"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The publishers tell us that a War on Sharing is the only way to keep art "
+"alive. Supporting the arts is a desirable goal, but it could not justify "
+"these means. Fortunately, it does not require them either. Public sharing "
+"of copies tends to call attention to obscure or niche works: when Monty "
+"Python put its video files on the net for download, its sales increased by a "
+"factor of over 200.<a name=\"tex2html69\" href=\"#foot131\"><sup>35</sup></"
+"a> Meanwhile, digital technology also offers new ways to support the arts."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐздаÑели говоÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¼, ÑÑо война Ñ
копиÑованием — единÑÑвеннÑй "
+"ÑпоÑоб ÑоÑ
ÑаниÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ðµ иÑкÑÑÑÑво.
ÐоддеÑжка иÑкÑÑÑÑв желаÑелÑна, но она не "
+"могла Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑавдаÑÑ ÑÑиÑ
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ÑÑаÑÑÑÑ, она иÑ
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+"копиÑми в обÑеÑÑве ÑпоÑобÑÑвÑеÑ
пÑивлеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº пÑоизведениÑм "
+"малоизвеÑÑнÑм или извеÑÑнÑм в ÑзкиÑ
кÑÑгаÑ
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+"вÑложили Ñвои видеоÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑеÑи, иÑ
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+"Ñаз<a name=\"tex2html69\" href=\"#foot131\"><sup>35</sup></a>. Ð Ñо
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+"ÑиÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑеÑ
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ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑжки иÑкÑÑÑÑва."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Donations"
+msgstr "ÐожеÑÑвованиÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The singer Jane Siberry offers her music for download through her own web "
+"site, called <a name=\"tex2html71\" href=\"http://janesiberry.com";
+"\">janesiberry.com</a> in 2010, allowing people to pay whatever amount they "
+"wish. The average price paid per song was earlier reported to be more than "
+"the $.99 that the major record companies charge.<a name=\"tex2html72\" href="
+"\"#foot132\"><sup>36</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"Ð 2010 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñа Ðжейн СайбеÑÑи
пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÑзÑÐºÑ Ð½Ð° Ñвоем "
+"ÑобÑÑвенном ÑайÑе под названием <a
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+"janesiberry.com\">janesiberry.com</a>, позволÑÑ Ð»ÑдÑм
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+"ÑколÑко они пожелаÑÑ. СÑеднÑÑ Ñена,
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+"ÑообÑениÑм бÑла болÑÑе ÑеÑ
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+"звÑкозапиÑи<a name=\"tex2html72\"
href=\"#foot132\"><sup>36</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Bestsellers also can still do well without stopping people from sharing. "
+"Stephen King got hundreds of thousands of dollars selling a serialized "
+"unencrypted e-book with no technical obstacle to sharing of copies. "
+"Radiohead made millions in 2007 by inviting fans to copy an album and pay "
+"what they wished, while it was also shared on the Internet. In 2008, Nine "
+"Inch Nails released an album with permission to share copies and made "
+"750,000 dollars in a few days.<a name=\"tex2html74\" href=\"#foot133"
+"\"><sup>37</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐопÑлÑÑнÑе пÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ðµ можно Ñ
оÑоÑо пÑодаваÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ· пÑедоÑвÑаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"обмена ÑÑеди лÑдей. СÑивен Ðинг полÑÑил
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ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
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+"ÐÑÑппа “РейдиоÑ
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+"пÑиглаÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² копиÑоваÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ñбом
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+"ÑÑом алÑбом ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑлÑÑ Ñакже в
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+"Ðайн Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð»Ð·” вÑпÑÑÑила Ñвой алÑбом Ñ
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+"копий и ÑобÑала 750 ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð»Ð°Ñов за
неÑколÑко дней<a name=\"tex2html74\" "
+"href=\"#foot133\"><sup>37</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Even hampered by today's inconvenient methods of sending money to artists, "
+"voluntary contributions from fans can support them. Kevin Kelly, former "
+"editor of Wired Magazine, estimates the artist need only find approximately "
+"1,000 true fans in order to earn a living from their support.<a name="
+"\"tex2html76\" href=\"#foot134\"><sup>38</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"Ðаже бÑдÑÑи ÑдеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½ÐµÑдобÑÑвом
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ÑÑедÑÑва к ÑÑÑеÑÑвованиÑ<a name="
+"\"tex2html76\" href=\"#foot134\"><sup>38</sup></a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"But when computer networks provide an easy anonymous method for sending "
+"someone a small amount of money, without requiring a credit card, voluntary "
+"support for artists will become far more effective. Every player could have "
+"a button you can press, “Click here to send the artists one dollar."
+"” (The optimal amount may vary between countries; in India, one rupee "
+"might be a better choice.) Wouldn't you press it, at least once a week?"
+msgstr ""
+"Ðо когда компÑÑÑеÑнÑе ÑеÑи пÑедоÑÑавÑÑ
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+"неделÑ?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Why, today, would you hesitate to send one dollar to an artist, once a week "
+"or even once a day? Not because you would miss the dollar, but because of "
+"the inconvenience of sending it. Remove the inconvenience, and voluntary "
+"support for artists will soar."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐоÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð²Ñ ÑÑали Ð±Ñ ÑаздÑмÑваÑÑ,
поÑÑлаÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ аÑÑиÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð»Ð°Ñ Ñаз в "
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+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Tax-based support"
+msgstr "ÐоддеÑжка налогами"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Another way to support the arts is with tax funds: perhaps with a special "
+"tax on blank media or Internet connectivity, or with general revenue.<a name="
+"\"tex2html78\" href=\"#foot135\"><sup>39</sup></a> If this is to succeed in "
+"supporting artists, the state should distribute the tax money directly and "
+"entirely to them, and make sure it cannot under any pretext be taken from "
+"them by publishers such as record companies. Thus, in order to design this "
+"tax system to achieve the valid goal of “supporting the arts,” "
+"we must first reject the misguided goal of “compensating the rights-"
+"holders.”"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑÑгой ÑпоÑоб поддеÑжки иÑкÑÑÑÑва —
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+"Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñобого налога на пÑÑÑÑе
ноÑиÑели, Ñоединение Ñ ÐнÑеÑнеÑом или "
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+"ÐÑли ÑÑо должно ÑÑпеÑно поддеÑживаÑÑ
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+"ÑледÑÐµÑ ÑаÑпÑеделÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ñе ÑÑедÑÑва
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+"пÑавообладаÑелей”."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The state should not distribute this tax money in linear proportion to "
+"popularity, because that would give most of it to superstars, leaving little "
+"to support all the other artists. I therefore recommend using a function "
+"whose derivative is positive but tends towards zero, such as cube root. "
+"With cube root, if superstar A has 1000 times the popularity of successful "
+"artist B, A will get 10 times as much money as B. (A linear system would "
+"give A 1000 times as much as B.) This way, although each superstar still "
+"gets a larger share than other artists, the superstars together will get "
+"only a small fraction of the funds, so that the system can adequately "
+"support a large number of fairly popular artists. This system would use its "
+"funds efficiently for the support of art."
+msgstr ""
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+"ÑÑÑекÑивно."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"I propose this system for art because art is where the controversy is. "
+"There is no fundamental reason why a tax-based system should not also be "
+"used to support functional works that ought to be free/libre, such as "
+"software and encyclopedias, but there is a practical difficulty in doing so: "
+"it is common for those works to have thousands of coauthors, and figuring "
+"out the right way to divide the funds among them might be difficult even "
+"with the cooperation and generosity of everyone involved. Fortunately it "
+"appears not to be necessary to solve this problem, because people already "
+"put so much effort into developing free/libre functional works."
+msgstr ""
+"Я пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑ ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸ÑкÑÑÑÑва,
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+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
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+"Francis Muguet<a name=\"tex2html80\" href=\"#foot79\"><sup>40</sup></a> and "
+"I have developed a new proposal called the Mécénat Global (or "
+"Global Patronage) which combines the idea of tax-support and voluntary "
+"payments.<a name=\"tex2html81\" href=\"#foot136\"><sup>41</sup></a> Every "
+"Internet subscriber would pay a monthly fee to support certain arts that are "
+"shared on the Internet. Each user could optionally divide up to a certain "
+"maximum portion of her fee among her choice of works; the funds for each "
+"work would be divided among the creative contributors to the work (but not "
+"the publishers). The totals thus assigned to various artists would also "
+"provide a measure of each artist's popularity. The system would then "
+"distribute the rest of the money on the basis of that popularity, using a "
+"cube-root or similar tapering-off function."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ Ñ Ð¤ÑенÑиÑом ÐÑге<a name=\"tex2html80\"
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+"ÑоÑÑавили новое пÑедложение под
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ÐÑÑалÑнÑе денÑги в ÑÑой ÑиÑÑеме "
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ÑбÑваÑÑей пÑоизводной."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "MAKING DIGITAL INCLUSION GOOD"
+msgstr "СделаÑÑ ÑиÑÑовой оÑ
Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¼"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The paper so far describes the factors that can make digital inclusion good "
+"or bad. These factors are part of human society and subject to our "
+"influence. Beyond just asking whether and when digital inclusion is a good "
+"thing, we can consider how to make sure it is good."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðо ÑÑого меÑÑа в ÑÑаÑÑе опиÑÑваÑÑÑÑ
ÑакÑоÑÑ, коÑоÑÑе могÑÑ ÑделаÑÑ Ð¾Ñ
Ð²Ð°Ñ "
+"ÑиÑÑовой ÑеÑ
никой благом или злом. ÐÑи
ÑакÑоÑÑ ÑоÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÑаÑÑÑ "
+"ÑеловеÑеÑкого обÑеÑÑва и подвеÑженÑ
влиÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñей ÑÑоÑонÑ. ÐÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ¼ не "
+"ÑолÑко задаваÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑоÑ, ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ оÑ
ваÑ
ÑиÑÑовой ÑеÑ
никой благом, и пÑи какиÑ
"
+"ÑÑловиÑÑ
; Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ¼ обÑÑждаÑÑ, как
гаÑанÑиÑоваÑÑ, ÑÑо он ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð¼."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Defending freedom legally"
+msgstr "ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑа ÑвободÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Full victory over the threats to digital freedom can only be achieved "
+"through changes in laws. Systematic collection or retention of information "
+"on any person using computers and/or networks should require a specific "
+"court order; travel and communication within any country should normally be "
+"anonymous. States should reject censorship and adopt constitutional "
+"protections against it. States should protect their computing sovereignty "
+"by using only free software, and schools should teach only free software in "
+"order to carry out their mission to educate good citizens of a strong, free "
+"and cooperating society."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðолной Ð¿Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ´Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ ÑгÑозами ÑиÑÑовой
Ñвободе можно доÑÑигнÑÑÑ ÑолÑко "
+"изменениÑми в законаÑ
. СиÑÑемаÑиÑеÑкий
ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ñ
Ñанение Ñведений о лÑбом "
+"лиÑе, полÑзÑÑÑемÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑеÑами или
ÑеÑÑми, должен ÑÑебоваÑÑ Ð¾Ñобого оÑдеÑа "
+"из ÑÑда; пÑÑеÑеÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑвÑÐ·Ñ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑи лÑбой
ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ, как пÑавило, бÑÑÑ "
+"анонимнÑ. ÐоÑÑдаÑÑÑвам ÑледÑеÑ
оÑказÑваÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ ÑензÑÑÑ Ð¸ пÑинимаÑÑ "
+"конÑÑиÑÑÑионнÑе меÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÑоÑив нее.
ÐоÑÑдаÑÑÑвам ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑаÑÑ Ñвой "
+"вÑÑиÑлиÑелÑнÑй ÑÑвеÑениÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑедÑÑвом
пÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑклÑÑиÑелÑно ÑвободнÑÑ
"
+"пÑогÑамм, а в ÑколаÑ
ÑледÑÐµÑ ÑÑиÑÑ ÑолÑко
ÑвободнÑм пÑогÑаммам, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ "
+"обÑазоваÑелÑнÑе ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑполнÑли
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ÑпиÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ
оÑоÑиÑ
гÑаждан "
+"ÑилÑного и Ñвободного обÑеÑÑва,
ÑкÑеплÑемого ÑоÑÑÑдниÑеÑÑвом."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"To respect computer users' freedom to operate their computers, states should "
+"not allow patents to apply to software or (more generally) using computers "
+"in particular ways. States should mandate their own use of freely "
+"implementable, publicly documented formats for all communication with the "
+"public, and should lead the private sector also to use only these formats. "
+"To make copyright acceptable in the network age, noncommercial copying and "
+"sharing of published works should be legal. Commercial use of DRM should be "
+"prohibited, and independently developed free software to access DRM formats "
+"should be lawful."
+msgstr ""
+"ЧÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑважалаÑÑ Ñвобода полÑзоваÑелей
компÑÑÑеÑов ÑабоÑаÑÑ Ñо Ñвоими "
+"компÑÑÑеÑами, гоÑÑдаÑÑÑва не должнÑ
позволÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑам ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° "
+"пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ (в более обÑем виде)
пÑименение компÑÑÑеÑов опÑеделеннÑми "
+"ÑпоÑобами. ÐоÑÑдаÑÑÑвам ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð²
обÑзаÑелÑном поÑÑдке Ñамим полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ "
+"Ñвободно ÑеализÑемÑми пÑблиÑно
докÑменÑиÑованнÑми ÑоÑмаÑами Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑкой
ÑвÑзи "
+"Ñ Ð³Ñажданами, и ÑаÑÑнÑй ÑекÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ Ñоже
Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑавлÑÑÑ Ðº полÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ "
+"ÑолÑко ÑÑими ÑоÑмаÑами. ЧÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑделаÑÑ
авÑоÑÑкое пÑаво пÑиемлемÑм в век "
+"ÑеÑей, Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑзаконенÑ
некоммеÑÑеÑкое копиÑование и обмен "
+"обнаÑодованнÑми пÑоизведениÑми.
ÐоммеÑÑеÑкое пÑименение ÑиÑÑового
ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"огÑаниÑениÑми должно бÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑеÑено, а
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+"пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑпа к ÑоÑмаÑам Ñ
ÑиÑÑовÑм ÑпÑавлением огÑаниÑениÑми должнÑ
"
+"бÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ñ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"To make these changes in laws happen, we need to organize. The Electronic "
+"Frontier Foundation (<a href=\"http://eff.org\";>eff.org</a>) campaigns "
+"against censorship and surveillance. End Software Patents (<a href=\"http://";
+"endsoftpatents.org\">endsoftpatents.org</a>) and the League for Programming "
+"Freedom (<a href=\"http://progfree.org\";>progfree.org</a>) campaign against "
+"software patents. The Free Software Foundation campaigns against DRM "
+"through the site <a href=\"http://DefectiveByDesign.org\";>DefectiveByDesign."
+"org</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ЧÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑоизоÑли ÑÑи Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² законаÑ
,
нам нÑжно оÑганизовÑваÑÑÑÑ. Фонд "
+"ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
ÑÑбежей (<a
href=\"http://eff.org\";>eff.org</a>) боÑеÑÑÑ Ñ "
+"ÑензÑÑой и Ñлежкой. “ÐоконÑим Ñ
паÑенÑами на пÑогÑаммє (<a href="
+"\"http://endsoftpatents.org\";>endsoftpatents.org</a>) и Ðига
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ "
+"пÑогÑаммиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ (<a
href=\"http://progfree.org\";>progfree.org</a>) боÑÑÑÑÑ "
+"Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑенÑами на пÑогÑаммÑ. Фонд Ñвободного
пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ "
+"ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑив ÑиÑÑового ÑпÑавлениÑ
огÑаниÑениÑми на ÑайÑе <a href=\"http://";
+"DefectiveByDesign.org\">DefectiveByDesign.org</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Defending freedom personally"
+msgstr "ÐиÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑа ÑвободÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"While we fight these legislative battles, we should also personally reject "
+"products and services designed to take away our freedom. To resist "
+"surveillance, we should avoid identifying ourselves to web sites unless it "
+"is inherently necessary, and we should buy things anonymously—with "
+"cash, not with bank cards. To maintain control of our computing, we should "
+"not use proprietary software or software as a service."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðока Ð¼Ñ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ¼ ÑÑи законодаÑелÑнÑе
баÑалии, нам надо Ñакже лиÑно оÑказÑваÑÑÑÑ "
+"Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑодÑкÑов и ÑÑлÑг, ÑпÑоекÑиÑованнÑÑ
,
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾ÑнимаÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑ ÑвободÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ "
+"ÑопÑоÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñлежке нам надо не
иденÑиÑиÑиÑоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑайÑаÑ
, еÑли в ÑÑом "
+"Ð½ÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±Ñ
одимоÑÑи, и покÑпаÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑи
анонимно — за налиÑнÑе, а не "
+"Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑкиÑ
каÑÑ. ЧÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ Ñвоими вÑÑиÑлениÑми, "
+"нам не ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¸
неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами, ни пÑогÑаммами-"
+"ÑÑлÑгами."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Above all, we should never buy or use products that implement DRM handcuffs "
+"unless we personally have the means to break them. Products with DRM are a "
+"trap; don't take the bait!"
+msgstr ""
+"РпÑежде вÑего нам никогда не ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸
покÑпаÑÑ, ни полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ "
+"пÑодÑкÑами, коÑоÑÑе ÑеализÑÑÑ ÑиÑÑовое
ÑпÑавление огÑаниÑениÑми, еÑли ÑолÑко "
+"Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ñно Ð½ÐµÑ ÑÑедÑÑв Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ñ
взлома.
ÐÑодÑкÑÑ Ñ ÑиÑÑовÑм ÑпÑавлением "
+"огÑаниÑениÑми — ÑÑо западнÑ; не
попадайÑеÑÑ Ð½Ð° пÑиманкÑ!"
+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Defending others' freedom"
+msgstr "ÐаÑиÑа ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð´ÑÑгиÑ
"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"We can take direct action to protect others' freedom in the digital world. "
+"For instance, we can remove the passwords from our wireless networks—"
+"it is safe, and it weakens government surveillance power. (The way to "
+"protect the privacy of our own Internet communications, to the extent that "
+"it is possible, is with end-to-end encryption.) If others use enough of the "
+"bandwidth to cause actual inconvenience, we need to protect ourselves, but "
+"we can try gentle methods first (such as talking with the neighbors, or "
+"setting a password occasionally for a day or two), and keep the option of a "
+"permanent password as a last resort."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ¼ пÑедпÑинимаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑмÑе дейÑÑвиÑ
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð´ÑÑгиÑ
в ÑиÑÑовом "
+"миÑе. ÐапÑимеÑ, Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ¼ ÑнимаÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ñоли Ñо
ÑвоиÑ
беÑпÑоводнÑÑ
ÑеÑей "
+"— ÑÑо безопаÑно, и ÑÑо оÑлаблÑеÑ
возможноÑÑи Ñлежки Ñо ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ "
+"гоÑÑдаÑÑÑва (Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑÑ
конÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑи ÑвоиÑ
ÑобÑÑвеннÑÑ
ÑообÑений в "
+"ÐнÑеÑнеÑе в Ñой ÑÑепени, в какой ÑÑо
возможно, ÑлÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑиÑÑование Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ "
+"конÑа до дÑÑгого). ÐÑли дÑÑгие занимаÑÑ
доÑÑаÑоÑно болÑÑÑÑ ÑаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑопÑÑкной "
+"ÑпоÑобноÑÑи, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÑо Ñоздавало
наÑÑоÑÑие неÑдобÑÑва, нам нÑжно заÑиÑаÑÑ "
+"ÑебÑ, но Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ¼ ÑпеÑва иÑпÑобоваÑÑ
мÑгкие меÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ (напÑимеÑ, поговоÑиÑÑ Ñ "
+"ÑоÑедÑми или вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð²Ñемени
ÑÑÑанавливаÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ два), и "
+"оÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑоÑнного паÑолÑ
как кÑайнÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"When we publish, we should grant the users of our work the freedoms they "
+"deserve, by applying an explicit license appropriate to the type of work. "
+"For works that state your thoughts or observations, and artistic works, the "
+"license should permit at least noncommercial redistribution of exact copies; "
+"any Creative Commons license is suitable. (I insisted on such a license for "
+"this article.) Works that do functional jobs, such as software, reference "
+"works and educational works, should carry a free/libre license that grants "
+"users the four freedoms."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðогда Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑбликÑем, нам ÑледÑеÑ
пÑедоÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелÑм наÑиÑ
ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ "
+"ÑвободÑ, коÑоÑÑÑ
они заÑлÑживаÑÑ,
пÑименÑÑ ÑвнÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑензиÑ, подÑ
одÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ "
+"данного Ñипа пÑоизведений. ÐлÑ
пÑоизведений, коÑоÑÑе вÑÑажаÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñи мÑÑли
или "
+"наблÑдениÑ, а Ñакже Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñоизведений
иÑкÑÑÑÑва лиÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ð° допÑÑкаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº "
+"минимÑм некоммеÑÑеÑкое
пеÑеÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанение ÑоÑнÑÑ
копий;
Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¹Ð´ÐµÑ Ð»ÑÐ±Ð°Ñ "
+"лиÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ñ <span lang=\"en\" xml:lang=\"en\">Creative Commons</span>
(Ñ "
+"наÑÑаивал на Ñакой лиÑензии Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑой
ÑÑаÑÑи). ÐÑоизведениÑ, ÑеÑаÑÑие "
+"ÑÑнкÑионалÑнÑе задаÑи, Ñакие как
пÑогÑаммÑ, ÑпÑавоÑнÑе или обÑазоваÑелÑнÑе "
+"ÑÑÑдÑ, Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ ÑопÑовождаÑÑÑÑ Ñвободной
лиÑензией, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑедоÑÑавлÑÐµÑ "
+"полÑзоваÑелÑм ÑеÑÑÑе ÑвободÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <h4>
+msgid "Inclusion in freedom"
+msgstr "ÐÑ
Ð²Ð°Ñ Ñвободой"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"In our efforts to help others in practical ways, we must avoid doing them "
+"harm at a deeper level. Until freedom is generally assured in Internet use, "
+"projects for digital inclusion must take special care that the computing "
+"they promote is the freedom-respecting kind. This means using free/libre "
+"software—certainly not Windows or MacOS. This means using free, "
+"documented formats, without DRM. It also means not exposing the supposed "
+"beneficiaries to surveillance or censorship through the computing practices "
+"to which they are being introduced."
+msgstr ""
+"РпÑоÑеÑÑе наÑей ÑабоÑÑ, помогаÑÑей
дÑÑгим в пÑакÑиÑеÑкой деÑÑелÑноÑÑи, Ð¼Ñ "
+"Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ вÑеда на
более глÑбоком ÑÑовне. Ðока Ñвобода "
+"пÑи обÑÑном полÑзовании ÐнÑеÑнеÑом не
бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð³Ð°ÑанÑиÑована, пÑоекÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ оÑ
ваÑÑ "
+"ÑиÑÑовой ÑеÑ
никой Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ ÑделÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñобое
внимание ÑомÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð²Ð¸Ð´ ÑеÑ
ники, "
+"коÑоÑой они ÑодейÑÑвÑÑÑ, Ñважал ÑвободÑ.
ÐÑо ознаÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ñименение ÑвободнÑÑ
"
+"пÑогÑамм — Ñж конеÑно, не Windows и не
MacOS. ÐÑо знаÑÐ¸Ñ "
+"пÑименение ÑвободнÑÑ
докÑменÑиÑованнÑÑ
ÑоÑмаÑов без ÑиÑÑового ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"огÑаниÑениÑми. ÐÑо знаÑÐ¸Ñ Ñакже, ÑÑо Ñе, на
полÑÐ·Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо пÑедположиÑелÑно "
+"идеÑ, не подÑÑавлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸
ÑензÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ñой пÑакÑики обÑабоÑки "
+"инÑоÑмаÑии, в коÑоÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ вовлекаÑÑÑÑ."
+
+# type: Content of: <h4>
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+msgid "Footnotes"
+msgstr "ÐÑимеÑаниÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… cafe.<a href=\"#tex2html1\"><sup>1</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...-каÑе.<a href=\"#tex2html1\"><sup>1</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,24510571-";
+"2703,00.html\">http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,24510571-";
+"2703,00.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/";
+"story/0,25197,24510571-2703,00.html\">http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/";
+"story/0,25197,24510571-2703,00.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… police<a href=\"#tex2html3\"><sup>2</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...полиÑии<a href=\"#tex2html3\"><sup>2</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/";
+"remotely_eavesd_1.html\">http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/";
+"remotely_eavesd_1.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.schneier.com/blog/";
+"archives/2006/12/remotely_eavesd_1.html\">http://www.schneier.com/blog/";
+"archives/2006/12/remotely_eavesd_1.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… individuals.<a href=\"#tex2html5\"><sup>3</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...лиÑ<a href=\"#tex2html5\"><sup>3</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.newarkspeaks.com/forum/showthread.php?t=5379\";> "
+"http://www.newarkspeaks.com/forum/showthread.php?t=5379</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.newarkspeaks.com/forum/";
+"showthread.php?t=5379\"> http://www.newarkspeaks.com/forum/showthread.php?";
+"t=5379</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… groups<a href=\"#tex2html7\"><sup>4</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...оппозиÑии<a href=\"#tex2html7\"><sup>4</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/safefree/spyfiles/24011res20060131.html";
+"\">http://www.aclu.org/safefree/spyfiles/24011res20060131.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/safefree/";
+"spyfiles/24011res20060131.html\"> http://www.aclu.org/safefree/";
+"spyfiles/24011res20060131.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid ""
+"… “terrorism.”<a href=\"#tex2html9\"><sup>5</sup></a>"
+msgstr ""
+"...“ÑеÑÑоÑизме”<a href=\"#tex2html9\"><sup>5</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://democracynow.org/2008/9/4/";
+"eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group\">http://democracynow.org/2008/9/4/";
+"eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://democracynow.org/2008/9/4/";
+"eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group\">http://democracynow.org/2008/9/4/";
+"eight_members_of_rnc_activist_group</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid ""
+"… “terrorists.”<a href=\"#tex2html11\"><sup>6</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...“ÑеÑÑоÑиÑÑами”<a
href=\"#tex2html11\"><sup>6</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929\";>http://";
+"abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?";
+"id=7891929\"> http://abcnews.go.com/international/story?id=7891929</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… dissidents.<a href=\"#tex2html13\"><sup>7</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...диÑÑиденÑов<a href=\"#tex2html13\"><sup>7</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See the documentary, Condor: the First War on Terror, by Rodrigo Vá"
+"squez (2003)."
+msgstr ""
+"См. докÑменÑалÑнÑй ÑилÑм РодÑиго ÐаÑкеÑа
“ÐондоÑ: пеÑÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð° Ñ "
+"ÑеÑÑоÑом“ (2003 год)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… dissidents.<a href=\"#tex2html14\"><sup>8</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...диÑÑиденÑов<a href=\"#tex2html14\"><sup>8</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/";
+"whos_watching_you/8064333.stm\">http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/";
+"whos_watching_you/8064333.stm</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/";
+"whos_watching_you/8064333.stm\">http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/";
+"whos_watching_you/8064333.stm</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… site.<a href=\"#tex2html16\"><sup>9</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...пÑоÑив абоÑÑов<a href=\"#tex2html16\"><sup>9</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/302161/";
+"watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine?fp=16&fpid=1\">http://";
+"www.computerworld.com.au/article/302161/"
+"watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine?fp=16&fpid=1</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.computerworld.com.au/";
+"article/302161/watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine?fp=16&"
+"fpid=1\">http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/302161/";
+"watchdog_threatens_online_rights_group_11k_fine?fp=16&fpid=1</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… list.<a href=\"#tex2html18\"><sup>10</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...запÑеÑенного<a href=\"#tex2html18\"><sup>10</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2009/03/17/1237054787635.html";
+"\">http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2009/03/17/1237054787635.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/";
+"articles/2009/03/17/1237054787635.html\">http://www.smh.com.au/";
+"articles/2009/03/17/1237054787635.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… censorship.<a href=\"#tex2html20\"><sup>11</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÑензÑÑÑ Ð² ÐнÑеÑнеÑе<a
href=\"#tex2html20\"><sup>11</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-internet-censorship-";
+"in-germany/\">http://netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-internet-censorship-";
+"in-germany/</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-";
+"internet-censorship-in-germany/\">http://netzpolitik.org/2009/the-dawning-of-";
+"internet-censorship-in-germany/</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… Internet.<a href=\"#tex2html22\"><sup>12</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑаÑи в ÐнÑеÑнеÑе<a
href=\"#tex2html22\"><sup>12</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Govt-gearing-up-to-";
+"gag-news-websites/articleshow/4562292.cms\">http://timesofindia.indiatimes.";
+"com/India/Govt-gearing-up-to-gag-news-websites/articleshow/4562292.cms</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/";
+"Govt-gearing-up-to-gag-news-websites/articleshow/4562292.cms\">http://";
+"timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Govt-gearing-up-to-gag-news-websites/"
+"articleshow/4562292.cms</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… animals.<a href=\"#tex2html24\"><sup>13</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...над живоÑнÑми<a href=\"#tex2html24\"><sup>13</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"I support medical research using animals, as well as abortion rights. Our "
+"defense of political freedom should not be limited to causes we agree with."
+msgstr ""
+"Я поддеÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑинÑкие иÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ
иÑполÑзованием живоÑнÑÑ
, как и "
+"пÑава на абоÑÑ. ÐаÑа заÑиÑа полиÑиÑеÑкой
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ðµ должна огÑаниÑиваÑÑÑÑ "
+"движениÑми, Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑÑми Ð¼Ñ ÑоглаÑнÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… parents.<a href=\"#tex2html25\"><sup>14</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÑодиÑелей<a href=\"#tex2html25\"><sup>14</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/28029.html\";>http://";
+"www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/28029.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/";
+"story/28029.html\">http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/28029.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… ways.<a href=\"#tex2html27\"><sup>15</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...оÑноÑениÑÑ
<a href=\"#tex2html27\"><sup>15</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.networkworld.com/news/2009/052909-20-years-after-";
+"tiananmen-china.html \">http://www.networkworld.com/news/2009/052909-20-";
+"years-after-tiananmen-china.html </a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.networkworld.com/";
+"news/2009/052909-20-years-after-tiananmen-china.html \"> http://www.";
+"networkworld.com/news/2009/052909-20-years-after-tiananmen-china.html </a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… freedoms:<a href=\"#tex2html29\"><sup>16</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÑвободÑ<a href=\"#tex2html29\"><sup>16</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">http://gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.";
+"html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\"> http://gnu.org/";
+"philosophy/free-sw.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… divided.<a href=\"#tex2html31\"><sup>17</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÑазобÑеннÑми<a href=\"#tex2html31\"><sup>17</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"/philosophy/why-free.html\">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-";
+"free.html</a> and <a href=\"/philosophy/shouldbefree.html\">http://www.gnu.";
+"org/philosophy/shouldbefree.html</a> for other arguments."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑÑгие аÑгÑменÑÑ Ñм. на <a href=\"/philosophy/why-free."
+"html\"> http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-free.html</a> и <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/shouldbefree.html\">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/";
+"shouldbefree.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… programs,<a href=\"#tex2html34\"><sup>18</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...пÑогÑамм<a href=\"#tex2html34\"><sup>18</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "See <a href=\"http://directory.fsf.org\";>http://directory.fsf.org</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://directory.fsf.org\";>http://";
+"directory.fsf.org</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… users<a href=\"#tex2html36\"><sup>19</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...полÑзоваÑелей<a href=\"#tex2html36\"><sup>19</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption\";>http://en.";
+"wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption";
+"\"> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_adoption</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… GNU/Linux<a href=\"#tex2html38\"><sup>20</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...GNU/Linux<a href=\"#tex2html38\"><sup>20</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html\">http://gnu.org/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.";
+"html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html\"> http://gnu.org/";
+"gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… volunteers.<a href=\"#tex2html40\"><sup>21</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...на обÑеÑÑвеннÑÑ
наÑалаÑ
<a
href=\"#tex2html40\"><sup>21</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"/philosophy/fs-motives.html\">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fs-";
+"motives.html</a> for some of their motives."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐекоÑоÑÑе моÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ñм. на <a href=\"/philosophy/fs-motives."
+"html\"> http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fs-motives.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… user,<a href=\"#tex2html43\"><sup>22</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...за полÑзоваÑелем<a
href=\"#tex2html43\"><sup>22</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
+"windows_update_keeps_tabs/\">http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
+"windows_update_keeps_tabs/</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
+"windows_update_keeps_tabs/\">http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/02/28/";
+"windows_update_keeps_tabs/</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… files,<a href=\"#tex2html45\"><sup>23</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...в полном обÑеме<a
href=\"#tex2html45\"><sup>23</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "See <a href=\"http://badvista.org\";>http://badvista.org</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://badvista.org\";>http://badvista.org</"
+"a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… time.<a href=\"#tex2html47\"><sup>24</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...в лÑбое вÑемÑ<a href=\"#tex2html47\"><sup>24</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?";
+"articleID=201806263\">http://www.informationweek.com/news/showArticle.jhtml?";
+"articleID=201806263</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.informationweek.com/news/";
+"showArticle.jhtml?articleID=201806263\">http://www.informationweek.com/news/";
+"showArticle.jhtml?articleID=201806263</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… own.<a href=\"#tex2html49\"><sup>25</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÑобÑÑвеннÑе<a href=\"#tex2html49\"><sup>25</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://voices.washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2009/05/";
+"microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html\">http://voices.washingtonpost.com/";
+"securityfix/2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://voices.washingtonpost.com/";
+"securityfix/2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html\">http://voices.";
+"washingtonpost.com/securityfix/2009/05/microsoft_update_quietly_insta.html</"
+"a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… reference.<a href=\"#tex2html51\"><sup>26</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑлок<a href=\"#tex2html51\"><sup>26</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"The standard in machine-readable form is only available to be “"
+"leased”; <a href=\"http://www.smpte.org/sites/default/files/";
+"IndividualLicenseAgreementforSMPTE_EngineeringDocuments.pdf\"> http://www.";
+"smpte.org/sites/default/files/"
+"IndividualLicenseAgreementforSMPTE_EngineeringDocuments.pdf</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"СÑандаÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑоÑма, коÑоÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ пÑоÑеÑÑÑ
на маÑине, доÑÑÑпна ÑолÑко в "
+"“аÑендє; <a href=\"http://www.smpte.org/";
+"sites/default/files/IndividualLicenseAgreementforSMPTE_EngineeringDocuments."
+"pdf\"> http://www.smpte.org/sites/default/files/";
+"IndividualLicenseAgreementforSMPTE_EngineeringDocuments.pdf</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… patented.<a href=\"#tex2html53\"><sup>27</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...запаÑенÑован<a href=\"#tex2html53\"><sup>27</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://web.archive.org/web/20120307122114/http://www.mpegla.";
+"com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_pr.pdf\"> "
+"http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-";
+"17_pr.pdf</a> (archived)."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://web.archive.org/web/20120307122114/";
+"http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/176/n_06-08-";
+"17_pr.pdf\"> http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/";
+"Attachments/176/n_06-08-17_pr.pdf</a> (аÑÑ
ивиÑовано)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… million.<a href=\"#tex2html56\"><sup>28</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...на два миллиона<a
href=\"#tex2html56\"><sup>28</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/06/jammie-thomas-";
+"retrial-verdict.ars\">http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/06/jammie-";
+"thomas-retrial-verdict.ars</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/";
+"news/2009/06/jammie-thomas-retrial-verdict.ars\">http://arstechnica.com/tech-";
+"policy/news/2009/06/jammie-thomas-retrial-verdict.ars</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… Council.<a href=\"#tex2html58\"><sup>29</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...анÑиконÑÑиÑÑÑионнÑй<a
href=\"#tex2html58\"><sup>29</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.laquadrature.net/fr/hadopi-is-dead-three-strikes-";
+"killed-by-highest-court\">http://www.laquadrature.net/fr/hadopi-is-dead-";
+"three-strikes-killed-by-highest-court</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.laquadrature.net/fr/hadopi-is-";
+"dead-three-strikes-killed-by-highest-court\">http://www.laquadrature.net/fr/";
+"hadopi-is-dead-three-strikes-killed-by-highest-court</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… them.<a href=\"#tex2html60\"><sup>30</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...пÑедложений<a href=\"#tex2html60\"><sup>30</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2008/11/canadian-wish-";
+"list-for-secret-acta-treaty-long-varied.ars\">http://arstechnica.com/tech-";
+"policy/news/2008/11/canadian-wish-list-for-secret-acta-treaty-long-varied."
+"ars</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/";
+"news/2008/11/canadian-wish-list-for-secret-acta-treaty-long-varied.ars"
+"\">http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2008/11/canadian-wish-list-for-";
+"secret-acta-treaty-long-varied.ars</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… “piracy,”<a href=\"#tex2html62\"><sup>31</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...“пиÑаÑÑÑво”<a
href=\"#tex2html62\"><sup>31</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html\">gnu.org/philosophy/words-to-"
+"avoid.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html\">gnu.org/"
+"philosophy/words-to-avoid.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… property,”<a href=\"#tex2html64\"><sup>32</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÑобÑÑвенноÑÑÑ”<a
href=\"#tex2html64\"><sup>32</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"/philosophy/not-ipr.html\">http://gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.";
+"html</a> for why this propaganda term is harmful."
+msgstr ""
+"См. на <a href=\"/philosophy/not-ipr.html\">http://gnu.";
+"org/philosophy/not-ipr.html</a>, поÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑо
пÑопагандиÑÑÑкое вÑÑажение "
+"вÑедно."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… purpose.<a href=\"#tex2html66\"><sup>33</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...Ñели<a href=\"#tex2html66\"><sup>33</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html\";>http://www.cl.";
+"cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.";
+"html\">http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… DRM.<a href=\"#tex2html68\"><sup>34</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...DRM<a href=\"#tex2html68\"><sup>34</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Those publishers, in an act of doublespeak, call it “Digital Rights "
+"Management”."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑи издаÑели, в акÑе двоеÑеÑиÑ, назÑваÑÑ
ÑÑо “ÑпÑавлением ÑиÑÑовÑми "
+"пÑавами”."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… 200.<a href=\"#tex2html69\"><sup>35</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...в двеÑÑи Ñаз<a href=\"#tex2html69\"><sup>35</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-pythons-free-w.html";
+"\">http://www.boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-pythons-free-w.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-";
+"pythons-free-w.html\">http://www.boingboing.net/2009/01/23/monty-pythons-";
+"free-w.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… charge.<a href=\"#tex2html72\"><sup>36</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...звÑкозапиÑи<a href=\"#tex2html72\"><sup>36</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.37signals.com/svn/posts/419-jane-siberrys-you-";
+"decide-what-feels-right-pricing\">http://www.37signals.com/svn/posts/419-";
+"jane-siberrys-you-decide-what-feels-right-pricing</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.37signals.com/svn/posts/419-";
+"jane-siberrys-you-decide-what-feels-right-pricing\">http://www.37signals.com/";
+"svn/posts/419-jane-siberrys-you-decide-what-feels-right-pricing</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… days.<a href=\"#tex2html74\"><sup>37</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...дней<a href=\"#tex2html74\"><sup>37</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html";
+"\">http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-";
+"inch-nails-made.html\">http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-";
+"made.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… support.<a href=\"#tex2html76\"><sup>38</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...к ÑÑÑеÑÑвованиÑ<a
href=\"#tex2html76\"><sup>38</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.";
+"php\">http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.php</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/";
+"archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.php\">http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/";
+"archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.php</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… revenue.<a href=\"#tex2html78\"><sup>39</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...доÑ
ода<a href=\"#tex2html78\"><sup>39</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"/philosophy/dat.html\">http://gnu.org/philosophy/dat.html</a> "
+"for my 1992 proposal."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðое пÑедложение 1992 года Ñм. на <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/dat.html\"> http://gnu.org/philosophy/dat.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… Muguet<a href=\"#tex2html80\"><sup>40</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...ÐÑге<a href=\"#tex2html80\"><sup>40</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Head of the Knowledge Networks and Information Society lab at the University "
+"of Geneva."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðлава ÐабоÑаÑоÑии ÑеÑей Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
инÑоÑмаÑионного обÑеÑÑва в ÐеневÑком "
+"ÑнивеÑÑиÑеÑе."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "… payments.<a href=\"#tex2html81\"><sup>41</sup></a>"
+msgstr "...плаÑежами<a href=\"#tex2html81\"><sup>41</sup></a>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"See <a href=\"http://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html\";>http://";
+"stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"См. <a href=\"http://stallman.org/mecenat/global-";
+"patronage.html\">http://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"<i><b>This essay was first published in the ITU's 2009 Kaleidoscope "
+"conference in Mar del Plata, Argentina</b></i>"
+msgstr ""
+"<em>ÐÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¾ÑеÑк впеÑвÑе бÑл опÑбликован на
конÑеÑенÑии “"
+"ÐалейдоÑкоп” 2009 года ÐеждÑнаÑодного
ÑоÑза ÑлекÑÑоÑвÑзи в ÐаÑ-"
+"делÑ-ÐлаÑе (ÐÑгенÑина)</em>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><div>
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr ""
+"<h3>ÐÑимеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеводÑиков</h3>\n"
+"<ol><li id=\"tf1\">\n"
+"<span lang=\"en\" xml:lang=\"en\">Swindle</span> —\n"
+"англ. “надÑваÑелÑÑÑво”.</li>\n"
+"<li id=\"tf2\">\n"
+"<span lang=\"en\" xml:lang=\"en\">Shreader</span> —\n"
+"ÑозвÑÑно Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð». <span lang=\"en\"
xml:lang=\"en\">shredder</span>\n"
+"(ÑинковÑик).</li></ol>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><address@hidden></a>. There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other
ways "
+"to contact</a> the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions "
+"can be sent to <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden"
+"org></a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a href=\"mailto:";
+"address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>. ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже <a
href=\"/contact/"
+"\">дÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑвÑзаÑÑÑÑ</a> Ñ Ñондом.
ÐÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾ неÑабоÑаÑÑиÑ
ÑÑÑлкаÑ
и "
+"дÑÑгие попÑавки или пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾
пÑиÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a href=\"mailto:";
+"address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>."
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+#. replace it with the translation of these two:
+#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+#. translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+#. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+#. to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+#. <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+#. <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+#. our web pages, see <a
+#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+#. README</a>.
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting "
+"translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ ÑÑаÑалиÑÑ ÑделаÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑевод ÑоÑнÑм
и каÑеÑÑвеннÑм, но иÑклÑÑиÑÑ "
+"возможноÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñибки Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем.
ÐÑиÑÑлайÑе, пожалÑйÑÑа, Ñвои замеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ "
+"пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ пеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><address@hidden></a>. </p><p>Ð¡Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾
кооÑдинаÑии и "
+"пÑедложениÑм пеÑеводов наÑиÑ
ÑÑаÑей Ñм. в
<a href=\"/server/standards/README."
+"translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве по
пеÑеводам”</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Copyright © 2009 Richard Stallman"
+msgstr ""
+"Copyright © 2009 Richard Stallman<br />Copyright © 2013 Free "
+"Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
+"NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel=\"license\"
href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru\">лиÑензии Creative
"
+"Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ — Ðез
пÑоизводнÑÑ
"
+"пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><div>
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr ""
+"<em>Ðнимание! РподгоÑовке ÑÑого пеÑевода
ÑÑаÑÑвовал ÑолÑко один Ñеловек. ÐÑ "
+"можеÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвенно ÑлÑÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑевод, еÑли
пÑовеÑиÑе его и ÑаÑÑкажеÑе о "
+"найденнÑÑ
оÑибкаÑ
в <a
href=\"http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-ru";
+"\">ÑÑÑÑкой гÑÑппе пеÑеводов gnu.org</a>.</em>"
+
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr "Ðбновлено:"
Index: rms-aj.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: rms-aj.ru.po
diff -N rms-aj.ru.po
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ rms-aj.ru.po 23 Jul 2013 10:12:24 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,1320 @@
+# Russian translation for rms-aj.html
+# Copyright (C) 2012 Richard Stallman and Alex Jones
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# Ineiev <address@hidden>, 2013
+# this translation lacks appropriate review
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: rms-aj.html\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-03-07 12:25-0500\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-07-23 17:17+0000\n"
+"Last-Translator: Ineiev <address@hidden>\n"
+"Language-Team: Russian <address@hidden>\n"
+"Language: ru\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+#. type: Content of: <title>
+msgid "RMS on the Alex Jones Show - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
+msgstr ""
+"РиÑаÑд СÑолмен на пеÑедаÑе ÐлекÑа ÐжонÑа -
ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного "
+"пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <h2>
+msgid "Richard Stallman on the Alex Jones Show"
+msgstr "РиÑаÑд СÑолмен на пеÑедаÑе ÐлекÑа
ÐжонÑа"
+
+#. type: Content of: <blockquote><p>
+msgid ""
+"This is a transcript of an interview with Richard Stallman conducted by Alex "
+"Jones on January 19, 2012."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑо запиÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑеÑвÑÑ Ñ Ð Ð¸ÑаÑдом СÑолменом,
пÑоведенного ÐлекÑом ÐжонÑом "
+"19 ÑнваÑÑ 2012 года."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "Alex Jones"
+msgstr "ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑ ÐжонÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Okay, my friends, we've got a real treat for you—they talk about the "
+"top ten people out there in Internet land who've really changed our "
+"perspective on so many things, it's Dr. Richard Stallman. He's a "
+"software developer and software freedom activist, he graduated from Harvard "
+"in '74 with a BA in physics and received many awards, doctorates and "
+"professorships for extensive work."
+msgstr ""
+"Так воÑ, дÑÑзÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ
кое-ÑÑо по-наÑÑоÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑеÑеÑное: "
+"когда говоÑÑÑ Ð¾ деÑÑÑи лÑдÑÑ
в облаÑÑи
ÐнÑеÑнеÑа, коÑоÑÑе ÑеÑÑезно изменили "
+"наÑи воззÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑолÑко ÑазнÑÑ
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+"ÐÑо ÑазÑабоÑÑик пÑогÑамм и акÑивиÑÑ
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамм, он "
+"полÑÑил диплом бакалавÑа по Ñизике в
ÐаÑваÑде в ÑемÑдеÑÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑÑом годÑ; за "
+"вÑдаÑÑиеÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±Ñло
пÑиÑÑждено много пÑемий, и многие
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+"пÑиÑвоили ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑеÑнÑе Ð·Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑоÑа и
пÑоÑеÑÑоÑа."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"In January of '84 he resigned from MIT to start the GNU or [pronounced] "
+"“guh-new” operating system, meant to be entirely free software, "
+"and has been the project leader ever since. Dr. Stallman also launched "
+"the free software movement."
+msgstr ""
+"Ð ÑнваÑе воÑемÑдеÑÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑÑого года он
ÑволилÑÑ Ð¸Ð· MIT, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑаÑÑ ÑабоÑÑ "
+"над опеÑаÑионной ÑиÑÑемой GNU, коÑоÑаÑ
задÑмÑвалаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑовокÑпноÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ "
+"ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм, и Ñ ÑеÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ñ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ
беÑÑменнÑм ÑÑководиÑелем ÑÑого "
+"пÑоекÑа. ÐокÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¡Ñолмен наÑал Ñакже
движение за Ñвободное пÑогÑаммное "
+"обеÑпеÑение."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"In October of '85 he started the Free Software Foundation (and thank god, "
+"because nothing would work if we were running off of Microsoft still, and I "
+"don't know anything about Internet, but I know that), and in 1999 Stallman "
+"called for development of a free online encyclopedia with a means of "
+"inviting the public to contribute articles so he was the progenitor of "
+"Wikipedia."
+msgstr ""
+"РокÑÑбÑе воÑемÑдеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑого года он
оÑновал Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного "
+"обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (и Ñлава богÑ, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо
ниÑего Ð±Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑабоÑало, еÑли Ð±Ñ Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾ "
+"ÑиÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ñ ÑабоÑали на Ñом, Ñем Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑмиÑ
Microsoft — Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñего не "
+"Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð± ÐнÑеÑнеÑе, но ÑÑо Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñ), а в
1999 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¡Ñолмен пÑизвал к "
+"ÑазвиÑÐ¸Ñ Ñвободной ÑнÑиклопедии в ÑеÑи, в
коÑоÑой бÑли Ð±Ñ ÑÑедÑÑва пÑиглаÑаÑÑ "
+"пÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑ ÑÑаÑÑи, Ñак ÑÑо он бÑл
пÑаÑодиÑелем Ðикипедии."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"During his college years he also worked as a staff hacker at the MIT "
+"artificial intelligence lab learning operating system development by doing "
+"it."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðогда он бÑл в вÑзе, он Ñакже ÑабоÑал в
каÑеÑÑве ÑÑаÑного Ñ
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+"ÐабоÑаÑоÑии иÑкÑÑÑÑвенного инÑеллекÑа MIT,
пÑиобÑеÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð° пÑакÑике навÑки "
+"ÑазÑабоÑки опеÑаÑионнÑÑ
ÑиÑÑем."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Stallman pioneered the concept of “copyleft” and is the main "
+"author of the GNU General Public License, the most widely-used free software "
+"license. This is why since the mid-90s Stallman has spent most of his time "
+"in political advocacy for free software and spreading the ethical ideas as "
+"well as campaigning against both software patents and dangerous extensions "
+"of copyright laws. That's why he's probably the best guest we can get on to "
+"discuss Russia, China, the US: they're all using copyright, and later "
+"admitting they're using it to shut down free speech."
+msgstr ""
+"СÑолмен впеÑвÑе ввел понÑÑие
“авÑоÑÑкого лева” и ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ñм "
+"авÑоÑом СÑандаÑÑной обÑеÑÑвенной
лиÑензии GNU, Ñамой ÑпоÑÑебиÑелÑной
лиÑензии "
+"ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм. ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ ÑеÑединÑ
девÑноÑÑÑÑ
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+"ÑаÑÑÑ Ñвоего вÑемени ÑделÑеÑ
полиÑиÑеÑкой поддеÑжке ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм
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+"попÑлÑÑизаÑии ÑÑиÑеÑкиÑ
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+"и опаÑного ÑаÑÑиÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² об
авÑоÑÑком пÑаве. ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑо, веÑоÑÑно, "
+"ÑамÑй лÑÑÑий ÑобеÑедник, коÑоÑого ÑолÑко
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+"РоÑÑии, ÐиÑаÑ, СШÐ: вÑе они пÑименÑÑÑ
авÑоÑÑкое пÑаво, а заÑем "
+"пÑизнаÑÑ, ÑÑо они полÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ длÑ
пÑеÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ñлова."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"SOPA's just one manifestation of this. And this monster's receding for now "
+"but it's guaranteed to come back very soon, in fact in a few weeks. Here's "
+"the Associated Press; “Supreme Court Rules Congress Can Re-Copyright "
+"Public Domain Works” that have been out for hundreds of years, this is "
+"amazing, so here to break down the different horrors of the expansion of "
+"copyright—to where you can't even use [some] words now, they're "
+"saying—is Professor and Dr. Stallman. Thank you for coming on "
+"with us, sir."
+msgstr ""
+"SOPA пÑедÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ñобой ÑолÑко одно из
пÑоÑвлений ÑÑого. Ð ÑÑо ÑÑдовиÑе "
+"ненадолго оÑÑÑÑпаеÑ, но оно Ñ Ð³Ð°ÑанÑией
веÑнеÑÑÑ, и оÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑкоÑо: вÑего ÑеÑез "
+"неÑколÑко неделÑ. ÐÐ¾Ñ ÑÑо пиÑÑÑ Ð²
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+"“ÐеÑÑ
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конгÑеÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑаÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"из обÑеÑÑвенного доÑÑоÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ дейÑÑвие
авÑоÑÑкого пÑава”, "
+"пÑоизведениÑ, коÑоÑÑе бÑли извеÑÑÐ½Ñ ÑоÑни
леÑ; ÑÑо поÑазиÑелÑно, Ñак ÑÑо Ð²Ð¾Ñ "
+"ÑоÑ, кÑо ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²ÐµÐµÑ ÑазнÑе ÑжаÑÑ ÑаÑÑиÑениÑ
авÑоÑÑкого пÑава — "
+"пÑоÑеÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¸ докÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¡Ñолмен. СпаÑибо за Ñо,
ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑли к нам, ÑÑÑ."
+
+# type: Content of: <p>
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "Richard Stallman"
+msgstr "РиÑаÑд СÑолмен"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Hello."
+msgstr "ÐдÑавÑÑвÑйÑе."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "AJ"
+msgstr "Ð.Ðж."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Hello. Well, let's go over it I mean what do you make of what's happening "
+"right now?"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐдÑавÑÑвÑйÑе. ЧÑо же, давайÑе пеÑейдем к
делÑ, Ñ Ñ
оÑÑ ÑказаÑÑ — "
+"ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑе Ñ Ñем, ÑÑо пÑоиÑÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°
наÑиÑ
глазаÑ
?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dt>
+msgid "RS"
+msgstr "Р.С."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Well, I haven't read any details about today's Supreme Court Decision, I "
+"haven't seen that yet. But previously other Supreme Court decisions said it "
+"was unconstitutional to recopyright anything that was in the public domain. "
+"But this is a very pro-business Supreme Court, we can't trust it to protect "
+"human rights. They're going to give those human rights to corporations, and "
+"protect the rights of corporations, but not the rights of humans in any "
+"practical sense."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ, Ñ ÐµÑе не ÑиÑал никакиÑ
подÑобноÑÑей о
ÑегоднÑÑнем ÑеÑении ÐеÑÑ
овного "
+"ÑÑда, Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ еÑе не видел. Ðо ÑанÑÑе в
ÑеÑениÑÑ
дÑÑгого ÐеÑÑ
овного ÑÑда бÑло "
+"Ñказано, ÑÑо возвÑаÑаÑÑ ÑÑо-либо из
обÑеÑÑвенного доÑÑоÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ дейÑÑвие "
+"авÑоÑÑкого пÑава неконÑÑиÑÑÑионно. Ðо
ÑÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÑд оÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑаÑположен к деловÑм "
+"кÑÑгам, Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем ÑаÑÑÑиÑÑваÑÑ, ÑÑо он
бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑаÑÑ Ð¿Ñава Ñеловека. Ðни "
+"ÑобиÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑдаÑÑ ÑÑи пÑава Ñеловека
коÑпоÑаÑиÑм и заÑиÑаÑÑ Ð¿Ñава коÑпоÑаÑий, "
+"а не пÑава лÑдей в каком Ð±Ñ Ñо ни бÑло
пÑакÑиÑеÑком ÑмÑÑле."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Yes, sir. What got you started developing the ideas that have become the "
+"free software movement that you kicked off?"
+msgstr ""
+"Ðа, ÑÑÑ. ЧÑо побÑдило Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑаÑÑ ÑазвиваÑÑ
идеи, коÑоÑÑе легли в оÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ "
+"Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° Ñвободное пÑогÑаммное
обеÑпеÑение, коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»Ð¸ Ñ
од?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"I lived in a free software community in the 1970's, although we didn't use "
+"that term, when I was working at the artificial intelligence lab at MIT. It "
+"was part of a community where we shared the software that we developed, and "
+"all the software that we used was the software of the community, and we were "
+"happy to share it with anyone that was interested in it, and we hoped that "
+"if they improved it they would share it back, and often they did."
+msgstr ""
+"Я жил в ÑообÑеÑÑве Ñвободного
пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑемидеÑÑÑÑÑ
годаÑ
"
+"XX века, Ñ
оÑÑ Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ полÑзовалиÑÑ ÑÑим
вÑÑажением, когда Ñ ÑабоÑал в "
+"ÐабоÑаÑоÑии иÑкÑÑÑÑвенного инÑеллекÑа в
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+"коÑоÑом Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммами,
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+"пÑогÑаммÑ, коÑоÑÑми Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзовалиÑÑ, бÑли
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+"ÑÑаÑÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ñо вÑÑким, кÑо
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+"надеÑлиÑÑ, ÑÑо еÑли они ÑлÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ñ
, Ñо они
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+"делали."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"But this community died in the early 80's, leaving me face to face with the "
+"proprietary software world, which is the way everyone else was using "
+"software. And by comparison to the life of freedom I was used to, "
+"proprietary software was ugly—morally ugly."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðо ÑÑо ÑообÑеÑÑво ÑмеÑло в наÑале
воÑÑмидеÑÑÑÑÑ
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+"миÑом неÑвободнÑÑ
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+"неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð±Ñли
оÑвÑаÑиÑелÑÐ½Ñ — нÑавÑÑвенно "
+"оÑвÑаÑиÑелÑнÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"So I balked at that, I said I am not going to accept the life of proprietary "
+"software, I would be ashamed of my life if I did that, so I decided to build "
+"a new free software community. Since the old one was based on software for "
+"obsolete computers, it was necessary to start again from scratch. So I "
+"launched that project, and now there are free operating systems, now it's "
+"just barely possible to use computers and not be subjugated by software "
+"developers of nonfree software."
+msgstr ""
+"Так ÑÑо мне ÑÑого не Ñ
оÑелоÑÑ, Ñ Ñказал,
ÑÑо не ÑобиÑаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑинимаÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ "
+"ÑÑеди неÑвободнÑÑ
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+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
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+"spectrum for even taking a paragraph in a comment board where it was clearly "
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+"Press and others, I mean that is really creep to have the Associated Press "
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+"groups helping homeless people because they had one paragraph of their "
+"article and clearly were discussing in many cases their own—they were "
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+"humanitarian discussion, couldn't get any more clear [that it's] free "
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+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Well, if they went to court they might win, the defendants might win on the "
+"grounds of fair use, the problem is it's hard to tell in advance and it "
+"costs you a lot of money to go to court and find out, so those people "
+"probably didn't have enough money to stand up for what are possibly their "
+"rights, plausibly their rights. But because of the way fair use is defined "
+"in copyright law it's not a clear permission. It's a rather vaguely-drawn "
+"defense against charges of copyright infringement."
+msgstr ""
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+"наÑÑÑении авÑоÑÑкого пÑава."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Yeah, case by case. Shifting gears, overall, specifically on SOPA is it "
+"heartening for you to see the big blackouts, to see…"
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"It is. And what this means is, that we can sometimes defeat the copyright "
+"lobby when it demands increased power. Of course, we haven't defeated them "
+"yet. We are at least coming close to defeating them, and maybe we'll defeat "
+"them, but everybody listening to this, you've got to phone your senators "
+"today, because they're going to vote next week. So at least even if we "
+"don't actually defeat them we'll have mounted a campaign that will have come "
+"fairly close."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"This is the first time it's been such a fight. When the Digital Millennium "
+"Copyright Act was passed, the law that censors software that you can use to "
+"decode encrypted publications, that you can use to break digital handcuffs; "
+"that was passed in the House of Representatives without an explicit vote, it "
+"was considered totally uncontroversial, there were just a few of us saying "
+"that this is an injustice."
+msgstr ""
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+"неÑпÑаведливоÑÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
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+"And that's why Digital Restrictions Management or DRM is such a pain "
+"nowadays, because of that law that the copyright lobby purchased in 1998, "
+"which bans the software capable of breaking the digital handcuffs. So I am "
+"against anything that the copyright lobby wants until they start undoing "
+"some of the injustices they've already imposed on us."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Doctor, let me try to quantify that from my layman's perspective and correct "
+"me if I'm wrong, but this is what I see as the injustice: they're talking "
+"about their rights as they attempt to put a preemptive, non-deliberative, no "
+"due process, guilty until proven guilty system…"
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Guilty until proven innocent, I think you meant."
+msgstr "ÐÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑе в видÑ, виновен, пока не
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Well, I was being sarcastic, I mean you're guilty basically, period. Yeah, "
+"guilty until proven guilty, I was being sarcastic…"
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Oh, OK."
+msgstr "Ð, Ð½Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"But I mean you're guilty up front. And they're basically just gobbling up "
+"the Internet, gobbling up what people have created, gobbling up everything "
+"like they're masters of the Universe, and until they become reasonable, "
+"there's no point in discussing anything with them, because they're not "
+"giving anyone quarter."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðо Ñ Ñ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"I agree. But furthermore, the more subtle thing that they're doing is that "
+"they're trying to focus attention on their problems as if their problems "
+"needed to be catered to while distracting away from the problems they have "
+"already imposed on us."
+msgstr ""
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+"коÑоÑÑе они Ñже Ñоздали Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"I hope we completely defeat SOPA. But don't forget that copyright law in "
+"the US already gives them too much power. Of course they're not satisfied, "
+"they always want more, that's what the 1% do to the 99%, but even if we stop "
+"them from getting more, that's not enough."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"We've got to aim for more than just preventing them from making it worse. "
+"We've got to undo some of the injustices they have already done to us. We "
+"have to put an end to the war on sharing, which is a cruel war that attacks "
+"all of us."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Now, when I say sharing, I mean something specific. I mean non-commercial "
+"copying and redistribution of published works. Exact copies, that means, "
+"not modifications. That's a rather limited freedom, but that's a freedom "
+"all must have so that the war on sharing ends and copyright ceases to be "
+"tyranny."
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+"Так воÑ, когда Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð± обмене, Ñ
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+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Now, that means they've got to stop using digital handcuffs. Lots of "
+"products nowadays are designed with digital handcuffs. Every DVD player you "
+"can buy has digital handcuffs…"
+msgstr ""
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+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Let me give people an example. I have a TV studio, I have a TV show, I make "
+"films. I buy prosumer and professional equipment, and half of our technical "
+"difficulties with digital TVs, monitors, cameras is having the right "
+"software keys, everything talking to each other plugged in, it has to "
+"authenticate that I'm allowed to run a video through it, it's all spying on "
+"me and screwing up my entire operation, my whole life is about complying "
+"with this stuff, and I bought it and I'm in here using it to produce TV, and "
+"as the 80 inventors of the Internet pointed out, this SOPA would cripple the "
+"Internet by putting all these pre-restrictions on things."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
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+"Well, yes. The worst thing in SOPA is that it becomes easy to shut down any "
+"website where the public is posting things. It just takes an accusation "
+"that somebody posted something that was infringing copyright and it becomes "
+"almost impossible for that site to keep operating. That's why Wikipedia "
+"decided to go black yesterday, because it would be impossible to operate "
+"something even vaguely like Wikipedia under the rules of SOPA."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Now, after the show's over I'd like you to tell me more about the precise "
+"details of your problems with these TV systems or have your technical person "
+"tell me because that's an area I don't know about, and I want to know about "
+"the details of that."
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
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+"Sure, if you'd like that, Doctor, I actually have two engineers here, and "
+"they can explain it to you, but you know we have TV sets behind me on the "
+"nightly news and they're digital, and just to run feeds to them to talk to a "
+"guest on Skype or to have a blue background behind me, all the TVs you buy "
+"that are prosumer or even professional now, it has a gate in it that scans "
+"to see if I'm even streaming something over it that's copyright, and then "
+"it's endless—to use software, you've got to have the dongle in the "
+"machine, and then that screws up…"
+msgstr ""
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+"подÑоединиÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
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+"полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммами, нÑжно, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ñ
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+"она ÑикÑиÑÑеÑ..."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Well that's 'cause you're using proprietary software. See with software "
+"there are just two possibilities—either the users control the program "
+"or the program controls the users. What you're seeing is that with "
+"proprietary software, the software controls the users."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ, ÑÑо поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑеÑеÑÑ
неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами. ÐонимаеÑе, Ñ "
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+"пÑогÑаммÑ, либо пÑогÑамма конÑÑолиÑÑеÑ
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+"ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑакÑ, ÑÑо, когда пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑ,
они "
+"конÑÑолиÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Now, what's proprietary software? That's any software for which the users "
+"don't have the freedom to run it as they wish, study and change the source "
+"code, and redistribute it either with or without changes. So…"
+msgstr ""
+"Так воÑ, ÑÑо Ñакое неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ?
ÐÑо лÑбÑе пÑогÑаммÑ, в оÑноÑении "
+"коÑоÑÑÑ
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пеÑеÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñми или
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+"ниÑ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Sure, just to be clear, doctor…"
+msgstr "Ðа-да, пÑоÑÑо Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑноÑÑи, докÑоÑ..."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"…control. But with Windows or MacOS or Skype the software controls "
+"the users. That's why I will not use any of that."
+msgstr ""
+"...конÑÑолиÑÑÑÑ. Ðо в ÑлÑÑае Ñ Windows, MacOS или
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+"конÑÑолиÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей. ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ
не Ð¶ÐµÐ»Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¸Ñем из "
+"ÑÑого."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Well, it is the machine surveying us, preemptively turning us into slaves. "
+"A lot of our operation is run on Linux systems, I'm not a tech guy…"
+msgstr ""
+"Так воÑ, именно маÑина ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° нами,
заÑанее обÑаÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð² Ñабов. "
+"Ðного наÑиÑ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Uh-uh, they're not Linux systems, they're GNU systems, and you're talking "
+"about my work there."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐеÑ-неÑ, ÑÑо не ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Linux, ÑÑо ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ GNU,
а Ð²Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑиÑе о моей ÑабоÑе "
+"над ними."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"You're right, you are the progenitor of that with GNU that other things grew "
+"out of. So GNU systems, we do have a lot of those, one of our IT people "
+"just absolutely loves your work and has tried to build a lot of things "
+"around here like that."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ Ð¿ÑавÑ, Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑаÑодиÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÑого Ñ GNU, из
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+"ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ GNU — Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ñ
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+"многое вокÑÑг Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ее подобиÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"But separately, when I've got a pretty big operation—it's not that "
+"big, like 34 people—sometimes we've gotta hurry, we've gotta buy "
+"software to run TV shows, we've got to get equipment, I'm talking about "
+"solid state stuff that won't work as well. All I'm saying is that it screws "
+"everything up."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðо оÑделÑно Ð¾Ñ ÑÑого, когда Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
поÑвилоÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ñно болÑÑое "
+"пÑедпÑиÑÑие — не Ñакое Ñж болÑÑое,
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+"ÑÑо ÑÑо ÑвÑзÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑкам и ногам."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Hardware can be malicious too. And the encryption of video between a "
+"computer and a monitor is an example of a malicious hardware feature that "
+"has been put into essentially all modern PCs by a conspiracy of "
+"corporations…"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐппаÑаÑÑÑа Ñоже Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑедоноÑной. Ð
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+"коÑпоÑаÑий..."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Yeah!"
+msgstr "Ðга!"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"…including hardware companies and media companies, so you can see it! "
+"They buy laws like the Digital Millennium Copyright Act to forbid people to "
+"escape from these things, and then they can design our technology to abuse "
+"us however they wish."
+msgstr ""
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+"как ÑолÑко им заблагоÑаÑÑÑдиÑÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"So what you can see is that proprietary software—even when there's "
+"hardware that's malicious, the software has to make use of the malicious "
+"features, so the proprietary software's involved also. And when software's "
+"proprietary, it is likely to have malicious features in it to spy, to "
+"restrict, and there's even back doors that accept remote commands to do "
+"things."
+msgstr ""
+"Так ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð¸ видиÑе ÑÑи неÑвободнÑе
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+"лазейки, по коÑоÑÑм могÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑпаÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð° вÑполнение."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"That's what I was about to get to, sir. We're talking to Richard Stallman, "
+"free software inventor, creator, guru, Obi-Wan Kenobi type, so much of what "
+"we live with today that is the only alternative to what the big corporate "
+"borg are oppressing us with, did come out of his ideas."
+msgstr ""
+"Ð ÑÑомÑ-Ñо Ñ Ð¸ подводил, ÑÑÑ. ÐÑ Ð±ÐµÑедÑем Ñ Ð
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+"коÑпоÑаÑивной неÑиÑÑи ÑгнеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ñ,
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"But expanding on this, doc, that's what I'm saying. I've tried to get the "
+"freer systems and I'm saying in many cases it does not exist. I don't have "
+"the money to hire an army of people that are trained in free software to be "
+"able to even attempt it, and what you said is true. There's all these "
+"trojan horses built into everything, and I'm even paying for it, and it's "
+"junk no matter how expensive because the whole thing is tied down with these "
+"handcuffs, and it just absolutely stifles innovation as you said thirty "
+"years ago."
+msgstr ""
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+"Ñказали ÑÑидÑаÑÑ Ð»ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð°Ð´."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Mmn-hmmn. Although it does worse than stifle innovation. You see, "
+"innovation is the sacred cow of people who claim that they need to be "
+"allowed to restrict us. They say if they can restrict us they'll do more "
+"innovation. But innovation can be good or bad. Democracy was once an "
+"innovation. Tyranny was once an innovation. So innovation can serve us."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðм. Ðо ÑÑо не ÑолÑко ÑковÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñии, Ñ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Bioweapons were once an innovation."
+msgstr "ÐиологиÑеÑкое оÑÑжие когда-Ñо Ñоже
бÑло инноваÑией."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Innovation will only serve us if we have control over what innovations we'll "
+"accept and what innovations we'll reject. So I do not accept innovation as "
+"sufficiently important to justify taking away our freedom. Yes, I'd like "
+"innovation all else being equal assuming we have freedom. But when somebody "
+"argues, “give up your freedom so we can have more innovation,” "
+"that is literally a trojan horse."
+msgstr ""
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+"ÑÑоÑнÑкий конÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Well that's well said, but my point is, they are—I mean, everybody "
+"knows Microsoft stuff works horribly because it's all got back doors, spy "
+"systems, and it's just total crap. Because, excuse my French there, because "
+"they're obsessed and control freaks; Bill Gates!"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ, ÑÑо вÑе Ñ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Yup. But it's not just Microsoft. I've got to point out that Apple is even "
+"worse…"
+msgstr ""
+"УгÑ. Ðо ÑÑо не ÑолÑко Microsoft. Я должен
оÑмеÑиÑÑ, ÑÑо Apple еÑе Ñ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Oh yeah."
+msgstr "Ðа-да."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"And Amazon is horrible. The Amazon “Swindle” and eBook reader "
+"has known spy features, of course it has digital handcuffs, and it has a "
+"back door for deleting books. Did you know that Amazon remotely deleted "
+"thousands of books in 2009?"
+msgstr ""
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+"в 2009 Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ Amazon Ñдалила ÑÑÑÑÑи книг на
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Yeah, 1984!"
+msgstr "Ðга, 1984!"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Right. Someone wrote they used up a year's supply of irony demonstrating "
+"the Orwellian nature of their product, which they call the Kindle because "
+"it's designed to burn our books. But they demonstrated it by deleting "
+"Orwell's book."
+msgstr ""
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+"ÐÑÑÑлла."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Oh, that's another point. They've got this Kazaa thing [Note—"
+"Youtube's content fingerprinting system was actually licensed from "
+"AudibleMagic in 2007] where I've had rights to music, I've uploaded it, but "
+"because it's in some registrar, suddenly it shuts down the audio on my "
+"videos that millions of people are watching, and even though I have letters "
+"sending them to Youtube that I have license here, it doesn't matter because "
+"the computer recognizes and did that, and they now admit they could erase my "
+"voice off of these major systems in a matter of hours with the same "
+"technology—I mean, you talk about dangerous having all the books "
+"digital, they could just hit a button…"
+msgstr ""
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"That's why I won't use such systems, I will never use anything like the "
+"Amazon Kindle for my books, because I want to have books that I can read "
+"without any proprietary technology, I want to buy them without identifying "
+"myself, and I'm not willing to sign a contract to get them. If I buy a "
+"paper book, I can do it with cash in a book store, I don't sign a contract, "
+"and my eyes without any aid at all, or at most perhaps some lenses, can see "
+"the letters. I'm not required to get some secret technology just to see "
+"what the letters in the book are."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ Ð½Ðµ бÑÐ´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÑÑÑ ÑÑими
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+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
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+"So I will never use those eBooks under any circumstances, and I hope that "
+"the rest of you will join me. If you want to read more about this, look at "
+"<a href=\"http://stallman.org/articles/ebooks.pdf\";> http://stallman.org/";
+"articles/ebooks.pdf</a>, and at the bottom of that there's a link to a place "
+"you can sign up to participate in our campaign against tyrannical eBooks "
+"systems."
+msgstr ""
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+"designed the current web system as a tyranny, consciously, as you said, the "
+"big corporations, and the sick part is when we pay the licenses and buy the "
+"equipment, we're paying for their own trojan horse for them to engage in "
+"beyond Orwellian behavior."
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+"знаеÑ, Ñ ÑкажÑ, ÑÑо в ÑÑой ÑÑÑане Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ
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+"как ÑейÑаÑ, ÑÑо ÑÑидÑаÑÑ Ð»ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð°Ð´ или
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+"огÑаниÑенное вÑемÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑоиÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ
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+"Ð Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ñ, когда неболÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
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+"оÑганизоваÑÑ ÑовмеÑÑнÑÑ ÑабоÑÑ ÑазнÑÑ
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+"ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑего колиÑеÑÑва пÑав, Ñем
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ÑÑи мазÑÑики, "
+"коÑоÑÑе ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ ÑÑим."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"I mean, take Mitt Romney: he's got most his money in the Cayman Islands, and "
+"he's running around lecturing everybody, and he's paying almost no taxes."
+msgstr ""
+"Я Ñ
оÑÑ ÑказаÑÑ, возÑмиÑе ÐиÑÑа Ромни: он
полÑÑил Ñвое ÑоÑÑоÑние по болÑÑей "
+"ÑаÑÑи на ÐаймановÑÑ
оÑÑÑоваÑ
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повÑÑÐ´Ñ Ñ Ð»ÐµÐºÑиÑми и поÑÑи не плаÑÐ¸Ñ "
+"налогов."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Well, he said that corporations are people and someone pointed out that if "
+"that's true, then he's a serial killer."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ, он Ñказал, ÑÑо коÑпоÑаÑии — ÑÑо
лÑди, и кÑо-Ñо замеÑил, ÑÑо "
+"еÑли ÑÑо веÑно, Ñо он — ÑеÑийнÑй
ÑбийÑа."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Ha-ha, yeah I saw that!"
+msgstr "Ха-Ñ
а, да, Ñ ÑÑо ÑмоÑÑел!"
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"I don't want to abolish corporations either, but we must abolish the "
+"political power of business. In this country, it's taken for granted that "
+"powerful business has a veto over everything. And that means it's taken for "
+"granted that we've lost our democracy. No one should think about that "
+"without feeling disgusted and saying this must be changed."
+msgstr ""
+"Я не Ñ
оÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑпÑазднÑÑÑ
коÑпоÑаÑии, но Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑиÑÑ Ñ "
+"полиÑиÑеÑкой влаÑÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ
кÑÑгов. Ð
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+"ÑазÑмеÑÑееÑÑ, ÑÑо Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑнÑÑ
пÑедпÑиÑÑий
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+"ÑÑо как Ñамо Ñобой ÑазÑмеÑÑееÑÑ
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+"демокÑаÑиÑ. ÐикÑо не должен дÑмаÑÑ Ð¾Ð±
ÑÑом, не ÑÑвÑÑвÑÑ Ð¾ÑвÑаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ не "
+"говоÑÑ, ÑÑо ÑÑо нÑжно измениÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"Get that book, because he explains how it's not an accident that the Supreme "
+"Court gave corporations unlimited power to pay for political ads. It's the "
+"culmination of a 40-year or 35-year perhaps campaign for giving human rights "
+"to corporations."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐоÑÑанÑÑе ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ñ, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо он
обÑÑÑнÑеÑ, поÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐеÑÑ
овнÑй ÑÑд не "
+"ÑлÑÑайно дал коÑпоÑаÑиÑм неогÑаниÑеннÑÑ
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+"ÑекламÑ. ÐÑо кÑлÑминаÑÐ¸Ñ ÑоÑокалеÑней
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+"кампании по пÑедоÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑпоÑаÑиÑм
пÑав Ñеловека."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"It is very very dangerous, and now those corporations are destroying our "
+"sovereignty, our local control. Dr. Stallman, thank you so much for "
+"spending time with us and again give us your website and any other websites "
+"you think are important for people to look at."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑо оÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ оÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°Ñно, и Ð²Ð¾Ñ ÑÑи
коÑпоÑаÑии ÑниÑÑожаÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑвеÑениÑеÑ, "
+"наÑе меÑÑное ÑпÑавление. ÐокÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¡Ñолмен,
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+"пÑовели вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, и дайÑе нам еÑе Ñаз
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+"заглÑнÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ ÑÑиÑаеÑе важнÑм
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð»Ñдей."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"For free software, look at the Free Software Foundation site, that is <a "
+"href=\"http://fsf.org\";>http://fsf.org</a>, and you can join, if you wish. "
+"For my other political causes, look at <a href=\"http://stallman.org\";> "
+"http://stallman.org</a>. And if you want to join our fight against digital "
+"handcuffs (DRM), go to <a href=\"http://defectivebydesign.org\";> http://";
+"defectivebydesign.org</a>. And for the danger of eBooks and how they take "
+"away our freedom, look at <a href=\"http://stallman.org/articles/ebooks.pdf";
+"\"> http://stallman.org/articles/ebooks.pdf</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐнÑоÑмаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
ÑмоÑÑиÑе на ÑайÑе Фонда Ñвободного "
+"пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ, Ñо еÑÑÑ <a
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+"http://fsf.org</a>, и Ð²Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑе пÑиÑоединиÑÑÑÑ,
еÑли пожелаеÑе. "
+"РмоиÑ
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ÑиÑайÑе на <a
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+"http://stallman.org</a>. РеÑли Ð²Ñ Ñ
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+"пÑоÑив ÑиÑÑовÑÑ
наÑÑÑников (DRM), ÑÑ
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+"defectivebydesign.org</a>. Роб опаÑноÑÑÑÑ
ÑлекÑÑоннÑÑ
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+"оÑнимаÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑ ÑвободÑ, ÑиÑайÑе в <a
href=\"http://stallman.org/articles/ebooks.pdf";
+"\"> http://stallman.org/articles/ebooks.pdf</a>."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Alright, doc, thanks for the time, but in the final statement, just "
+"reiterating you think it's really exciting that there's such an awakening to "
+"the power grabbing of the copyright industry and the fact that Hollywood and "
+"others just think they control the known Universe, and this has certainly "
+"gotten their attention, what do you expect them to do now? How will…"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑлиÑно, док, ÑпаÑибо за ваÑе вÑемÑ, но в
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+"ваÑÑ Ð¼ÑÑÐ»Ñ Ð¾ Ñом, ÑÑо оÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð´ÑÑевлÑеÑ,
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+"вÑзÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ñ
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+"дÑÑгие пÑоÑÑо дÑмаÑÑ, ÑÑо они ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ
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+"конеÑно, пÑивлекло иÑ
внимание, ÑÑо вÑ
ожидаеÑе Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ
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+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"They'll find another way. You see, whether we defeat SOPA or not, even if "
+"we defeat it, it'll be clear that we defeated it because the measures they "
+"wanted to take were going to cause tremendous damage to everything around "
+"them. But if they propose something else that'll give them more power, but "
+"won't hurt other companies, they might still get away with it."
+msgstr ""
+"Ðни оÑÑÑÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгой ÑпоÑоб. ÐонимаеÑе,
победим Ð¼Ñ SOPA или неÑ, даже еÑли Ð¼Ñ "
+"победим его, бÑÐ´ÐµÑ ÑÑно, ÑÑо Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð»Ð¸
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оÑели "
+"пÑедпÑинÑÑÑ, нанеÑли Ð±Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑазимÑй
ÑÑеÑб вÑемÑ, ÑÑо иÑ
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+"они пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð°Ñ ÑÑо-Ñо дÑÑгое, ÑÑо ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ
влаÑÑÑ, но не повÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÑÑгим "
+"компаниÑм, они вÑе-Ñаки могли Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÑÑÑ
ÑÑого."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd><p>
+msgid ""
+"So what that means is we still have a long way to go in building up our "
+"opposition to the point where we can start to undo some of the injustices "
+"they have already put into copyright law."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑак, ÑÑо ознаÑаеÑ, ÑÑо пеÑед нами
по-пÑÐµÐ¶Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ñога к ÑкÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"Ñвоей оппозиÑии до Ñой ÑÑепени, когда мÑ
Ñможем наÑаÑÑ ÑÑÑÑанÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑоÑÑе из "
+"неÑпÑаведливоÑÑей, коÑоÑÑе они Ñже
вложили в авÑоÑÑкое пÑаво."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"So it was just so ham-fisted and so brazen bull in a china cabinet, they "
+"were unable to get it, but they will come back. And it does show, I mean, "
+"remember five years ago, when McCain said “let's pass a bill where no "
+"judge, no jury, no proof we just kill your computer if we think you did "
+"something copyright,” I mean, this is overthrowing our entire Magna "
+"Charta, our entire constitution. I mean, it's tyrannical on it's face, Doc."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑак, ÑÑо бÑло наÑÑолÑко гÑÑбо, как Ñлон в
ÑаÑÑоÑовой лавке, ÑÑо они не "
+"Ñмогли ÑÑого добиÑÑÑÑ, но они еÑе
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оÑÑ "
+"ÑказаÑÑ, помниÑе, пÑÑÑ Ð»ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð°Ð´, когда
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+"пÑимем закон, по коÑоÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð½ÐµÑ ÑÑдей, неÑ
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+"ÑаÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ — Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑÑо Ñбиваем
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+"Ð²Ñ Ñделали ÑÑо-Ñо Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑоÑÑким пÑавом”. Я
Ñ
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+"вÑей наÑей Ðеликой Ñ
аÑÑии волÑноÑÑей,
вÑей наÑей конÑÑиÑÑÑии. Я Ñ
оÑÑ ÑказаÑÑ, "
+"ÑÑо непÑикÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑиÑаниÑ, док."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Absolutely. But that's what big business is like. Big business just wants "
+"power and has no respect for anything."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐезÑÑловно. Ðо именно Ñаков болÑÑой
бизнеÑ. Ðн пÑоÑÑо Ñ
оÑÐµÑ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑи и лиÑен "
+"ÑÐ²Ð°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±Ñ Ñо ни бÑло."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid ""
+"Wow. Well, I look forward to speaking with you again, thank you so much, "
+"Doctor."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ Ð¸ нÑ. ÐÑак, Ñ Ñ Ð½ÐµÑеÑпением ждÑ
оÑеÑедной беÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸, болÑÑое вам "
+"ÑпаÑибо, докÑоÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Happy hacking! Thanks for giving me the chance."
+msgstr "ÐÑего добÑого! СпаÑибо за Ñо, ÑÑо дали
мне ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ."
+
+#. type: Content of: <dl><dd>
+msgid "Yeah, thanks for being with us."
+msgstr "СпаÑибо за Ñо, ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð±Ñли Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><div>
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr ""
+"<h3>ÐÑимеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеводÑиков</h3> <ol><li id=\"tf1\">
<span lang=\"en\" "
+"xml:lang=\"en\">Kindle</span> — англ. "
+"“зажигаÑÑ”.</li>"
+"<li id=\"tf2\">FEMA (<span lang=\"en\" xml:lang=\"en\">Federal Emergency "
+"Management Agency</span>) — ФедеÑалÑное
агенÑÑÑво по ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ "
+"в ÑÑезвÑÑайнÑÑ
ÑиÑÑаÑиÑÑ
.</li>"
+"</ol>"
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><address@hidden></a>. There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other
ways "
+"to contact</a> the FSF."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе запÑоÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU
по адÑеÑÑ <a href=\"mailto:";
+"address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>. ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже <a
href=\"/contact/"
+"\">дÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑвÑзаÑÑÑÑ</a> Ñ Ñондом."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to <a href="
+"\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе оÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾
неÑабоÑаÑÑиÑ
ÑÑÑлкаÑ
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"
+"пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><"
+"address@hidden></a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting "
+"translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+"Ð¡Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ кооÑдинаÑии и пÑедложениÑм
пеÑеводов ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑи Ñм. в <a href="
+"\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве
по "
+"пеÑеводам”</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Copyright © 2012 Richard Stallman and Alex Jones."
+msgstr ""
+"Copyright © 2012 Richard Stallman and Alex Jones<br />\n"
+"Copyright © 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (translation)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
+"NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel=\"license\"
href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru\">лиÑензии Creative
"
+"Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ — Ðез
пÑоизводнÑÑ
"
+"пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><div>
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr ""
+"<em>Ðнимание! РподгоÑовке ÑÑого пеÑевода
ÑÑаÑÑвовал ÑолÑко один Ñеловек. ÐÑ "
+"можеÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвенно ÑлÑÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑевод, еÑли
пÑовеÑиÑе его и ÑаÑÑкажеÑе о "
+"найденнÑÑ
оÑибкаÑ
в <a
href=\"http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-ru";
+"\">ÑÑÑÑкой гÑÑппе пеÑеводов gnu.org</a>.</em>"
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr "Ðбновлено:"
Index: fs-translations.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: fs-translations.ru.po
diff -N fs-translations.ru.po
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ fs-translations.ru.po 23 Jul 2013 10:12:25 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,925 @@
+# Russian translation of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fs-translations.html
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# Ineiev <address@hidden>, 2013
+# this translation lacks appropriate review
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: fs-translations.html\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-07-17 13:56+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-07-20 17:34+0000\n"
+"Last-Translator: Ineiev <address@hidden>\n"
+"Language-Team: Russian <address@hidden>\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+#. type: Content of: <title>
+msgid ""
+"Translations of the term “free software” - GNU Project - Free "
+"Software Foundation"
+msgstr ""
+"ÐеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ “ÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑаммє - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд "
+"Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <h2>
+msgid "Translations of the term “free software”"
+msgstr "ÐеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ “ÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑаммє"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"This is a list of recommended unambiguous translations for the term “"
+"free software” (<a href=\"/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html"
+"\">free as in freedom</a>) into various languages."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÐ¾Ñ ÑпиÑок ÑекомендованнÑÑ
недвÑÑмÑÑленнÑÑ
пеÑеводов вÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ “"
+"ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммє (<a
href=\"/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-"
+"point.html\">Ð¾Ñ Ñлова “Ñвобода”</a>) на
ÑазнÑе ÑзÑки."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"We also provide translations of “gratis software” in a separate "
+"column to show how to make the contrast in various languages."
+msgstr ""
+"РоÑделÑной колонке Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ñиводим Ñакже
пеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ “беÑплаÑнÑе "
+"пÑогÑаммє, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑлиÑие на
ÑазнÑÑ
ÑзÑкаÑ
."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"If you know a correction or addition to the list, please email it to <a href="
+"\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>. "
+"Please stick to UTF-8 in your message. Thanks."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑли Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿Ñавки или Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº
ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑпиÑкÑ, пÑиÑÑлайÑе иÑ
, "
+"пожалÑйÑÑа, по адÑеÑÑ <a
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+"address@hidden></a>. ÐолÑзÑйÑеÑÑ, пожалÑйÑÑа, в
Ñвоем ÑообÑении "
+"кодиÑовкой UTF-8. СпаÑибо."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The parenthesized phrases in Latin letters after some of the entries are "
+"transliterations (with vowels added where relevant). Please send any "
+"corrections or additions to those, too."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐаÑинÑкие бÑÐºÐ²Ñ Ð² ÑкобкаÑ
поÑле некоÑоÑÑÑ
пеÑеводов пÑедÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ñобой "
+"ÑÑанÑлиÑеÑаÑии (Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ñми, где ÑÑо
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+"пожалÑйÑÑа, попÑавки и Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ к ним
Ñоже."
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><th>
+msgid "Language Code"
+msgstr "Ðод ÑзÑка"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><th>
+msgid "Language Name"
+msgstr "Ðазвание ÑзÑка"
+
+# type: Attribute 'title' of: <link>
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><th>
+msgid "Free Software"
+msgstr "ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ"
+
+# type: Attribute 'title' of: <link>
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><th>
+msgid "Gratis Software"
+msgstr "беÑплаÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><th>
+msgid "Comment"
+msgstr "ÐÑимеÑание"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "af"
+msgstr "af"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Afrikaans"
+msgstr "аÑÑикаанÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "vrye sagteware"
+msgstr "vrye sagteware"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid " "
+msgstr " "
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ar"
+msgstr "ar"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Arabic"
+msgstr "аÑабÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "برÙ
جÙات Øرة (barmagiyat ḥorrah)"
+msgstr "برÙ
جÙات Øرة (barmagiyat ḥorrah)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "be"
+msgstr "be"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Belarusian"
+msgstr "белоÑÑÑÑкий"
+
+# It makes little sense to transliterate Cyrillic letters
+# for Russian readers -- ineiev.
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid ""
+"Ñвабоднае пÑагÑамнае забеÑÑпÑÑÑнÑне
(svabodnae pragramnae zabes'pjachen'ne)"
+msgstr "Ñвабоднае пÑагÑамнае забеÑÑпÑÑÑнÑне"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "bg"
+msgstr "bg"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Bulgarian"
+msgstr "болгаÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Ñвободен ÑоÑÑÑÐµÑ (svoboden softuer)"
+msgstr "Ñвободен ÑоÑÑÑеÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "безплаÑен ÑоÑÑÑÐµÑ (bezplaten softuer)"
+msgstr "безплаÑен ÑоÑÑÑеÑ"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ca"
+msgstr "ca"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Catalan"
+msgstr "каÑаланÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "programari lliure"
+msgstr "programari lliure"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "programari gratuït"
+msgstr "programari gratuït"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "cs"
+msgstr "cs"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Czech"
+msgstr "ÑеÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "svobodný software"
+msgstr "svobodný software"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "bezplatný software"
+msgstr "bezplatný software"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "cy"
+msgstr "cy"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Welsh"
+msgstr "валлийÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "meddalwedd rydd"
+msgstr "meddalwedd rydd"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "da"
+msgstr "da"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Danish"
+msgstr "даÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "fri software / frit programmel"
+msgstr "fri software / frit programmel"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "de"
+msgstr "de"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "German"
+msgstr "немеÑкий"
+
+# type: Attribute 'title' of: <link>
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "freie Software"
+msgstr "freie Software"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Gratis-Software / Kostenlose Software"
+msgstr "Gratis-Software / Kostenlose Software"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "el"
+msgstr "el"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Greek"
+msgstr "гÑеÑеÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ελεÏθεÏο λογιÏÎ¼Î¹ÎºÏ (eleuthero logismiko)"
+msgstr "ελεÏθεÏο λογιÏÎ¼Î¹ÎºÏ (eleuthero logismiko)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "eo"
+msgstr "eo"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Esperanto"
+msgstr "ÑÑпеÑанÑо"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "libera programaro / programo"
+msgstr "libera programaro / programo"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "es"
+msgstr "es"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Spanish"
+msgstr "иÑпанÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software libre"
+msgstr "software libre"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "et"
+msgstr "et"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Estonian"
+msgstr "ÑÑÑонÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "vaba tarkvara"
+msgstr "vaba tarkvara"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "tasuta tarkvara"
+msgstr "tasuta tarkvara"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "fa"
+msgstr "fa"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Persian (Farsi)"
+msgstr "пеÑÑидÑкий (ÑаÑÑи)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ÙرÙ
اÙزار٠آزاد (nrmafzar azad)"
+msgstr "ÙرÙ
اÙزار٠آزاد (nrmafzar azad)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "fi"
+msgstr "fi"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Finnish"
+msgstr "ÑинÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "vapaa ohjelmisto"
+msgstr "vapaa ohjelmisto"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "fr"
+msgstr "fr"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "French"
+msgstr "ÑÑанÑÑзÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "logiciel libre"
+msgstr "logiciel libre"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "logiciel gratuit"
+msgstr "logiciel gratuit"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ga"
+msgstr "ga"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Irish"
+msgstr "иÑландÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "bog earraà saoire"
+msgstr "bog earraà saoire"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "he"
+msgstr "he"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Hebrew"
+msgstr "ивÑиÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ת××× × ××פש×ת (tochna chofshit)"
+msgstr "ת××× × ××פש×ת (tochna chofshit)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "hi"
+msgstr "hi"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Hindi"
+msgstr "Ñ
инди"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "मà¥à¤à¥à¤¤ सà¥à¤«à¥à¤à¤µà¥à¤¯à¤° (mukt software)"
+msgstr "मà¥à¤à¥à¤¤ सà¥à¤«à¥à¤à¤µà¥à¤¯à¤° (mukt software)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "hr / sr"
+msgstr "hr / sr"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Croatian / Serbian"
+msgstr "Ñ
оÑваÑÑкий / ÑеÑбÑкий"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "hr"
+msgstr "hr"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "slobodni softver / Ñлободни ÑоÑÑвеÑ"
+msgstr "slobodni softver / Ñлободни ÑоÑÑвеÑ"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "hu"
+msgstr "hu"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Hungarian"
+msgstr "венгеÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "szabad szoftver"
+msgstr "szabad szoftver"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "hy"
+msgstr "hy"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Armenian"
+msgstr "аÑмÑнÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Õ¡Õ¦Õ¡Õ¿ Õ®ÖÕ¡Õ£Õ«Ö/Õ®ÖÕ¡Õ£ÖÕ¥Ö (azat tsragir/tsragrer)"
+msgstr "Õ¡Õ¦Õ¡Õ¿ Õ®ÖÕ¡Õ£Õ«Ö/Õ®ÖÕ¡Õ£ÖÕ¥Ö (azat tsragir/tsragrer)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ia"
+msgstr "ia"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Interlingua"
+msgstr "инÑеÑлингва"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "libere programmage / libere programmario"
+msgstr "libere programmage / libere programmario"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "id"
+msgstr "id"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Indonesian"
+msgstr "индонезийÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "perangkat lunak bebas"
+msgstr "perangkat lunak bebas"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "io"
+msgstr "io"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Ido"
+msgstr "идо"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "libera programaro"
+msgstr "libera programaro"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "is"
+msgstr "is"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Icelandic"
+msgstr "иÑландÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "frjáls hugbúnaður"
+msgstr "frjáls hugbúnaður"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "it"
+msgstr "it"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Italian"
+msgstr "иÑалÑÑнÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software libero"
+msgstr "software libero"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software gratuito"
+msgstr "software gratuito"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ja"
+msgstr "ja"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Japanese"
+msgstr "ÑпонÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ (jiyuu software)"
+msgstr "èªç±ã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ (jiyuu software)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ç¡æã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ (muryou software)"
+msgstr "ç¡æã½ããã¦ã§ã¢ (muryou software)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ko"
+msgstr "ko"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Korean"
+msgstr "коÑейÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ìì ìíí¸ì¨ì´ (ja-yu software)"
+msgstr "ìì ìíí¸ì¨ì´ (ja-yu software)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "lt"
+msgstr "lt"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Lithuanian"
+msgstr "лиÑовÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "laisva programinÄ Ä¯ranga"
+msgstr "laisva programinÄ Ä¯ranga"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "nemokama programinÄ Ä¯ranga"
+msgstr "nemokama programinÄ Ä¯ranga"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "mk"
+msgstr "mk"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Macedonian"
+msgstr "македонÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Ñлободен ÑоÑÑÐ²ÐµÑ (sloboden softver)"
+msgstr "Ñлободен ÑоÑÑвеÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "беÑплаÑен ÑоÑÑÐ²ÐµÑ (besplaten softver)"
+msgstr "беÑплаÑен ÑоÑÑвеÑ"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ml"
+msgstr "ml"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Malayalam"
+msgstr "малаÑлам"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "à´¸àµà´µà´¤à´¨àµà´¤àµà´°à´¸àµà´«àµà´±àµà´±àµà´µàµà´¯à´°àµâ
(svatantrasophṯṯveyar)"
+msgstr "à´¸àµà´µà´¤à´¨àµà´¤àµà´°à´¸àµà´«àµà´±àµà´±àµà´µàµà´¯à´°àµâ
(svatantrasophṯṯveyar)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ms"
+msgstr "ms"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Malay"
+msgstr "малайÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "perisian bebas"
+msgstr "perisian bebas"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "nl"
+msgstr "nl"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Dutch"
+msgstr "голландÑкий"
+
+# type: Attribute 'title' of: <link>
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "vrije software"
+msgstr "vrije software"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "gratis software"
+msgstr "gratis software"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "no"
+msgstr "no"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Norwegian"
+msgstr "ноÑвежÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "fri programvare"
+msgstr "fri programvare"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "pl"
+msgstr "pl"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Polish"
+msgstr "полÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "wolne oprogramowanie"
+msgstr "wolne oprogramowanie"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "darmowe oprogramowanie"
+msgstr "darmowe oprogramowanie"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "pt"
+msgstr "pt"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Portuguese"
+msgstr "поÑÑÑгалÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software livre"
+msgstr "software livre"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ro"
+msgstr "ro"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Romanian"
+msgstr "ÑÑмÑнÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software liber"
+msgstr "software liber"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "programe gratuite"
+msgstr "programe gratuite"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ru"
+msgstr "ru"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Russian"
+msgstr "ÑÑÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ (svobodnie programmi)"
+msgstr "ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "беÑплаÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ (besplatnie programmi)"
+msgstr "беÑплаÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sc"
+msgstr "sc"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Sardinian"
+msgstr "ÑаÑдинÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software liberu"
+msgstr "software liberu"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "si"
+msgstr "si"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Sinhala"
+msgstr "ÑингалÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "නà·à¶¯à·à·à· මà·à¶¯à·à¶à·à¶à¶ (nidahas má¹dukÄá¹
ga)"
+msgstr "නà·à¶¯à·à·à· මà·à¶¯à·à¶à·à¶à¶ (nidahas má¹dukÄá¹
ga)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sk"
+msgstr "sk"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Slovak"
+msgstr "ÑловаÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "slobodný softvér"
+msgstr "slobodný softvér"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sl"
+msgstr "sl"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Slovenian"
+msgstr "ÑловенÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "prosto programje"
+msgstr "prosto programje"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sq"
+msgstr "sq"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Albanian"
+msgstr "албанÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software i lirë"
+msgstr "software i lirë"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "software falas"
+msgstr "software falas"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sr / hr"
+msgstr "sr / hr"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Serbian / Croatian"
+msgstr "ÑеÑбÑкий / Ñ
оÑваÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sr"
+msgstr "sr"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Ñлободни ÑоÑÑÐ²ÐµÑ / slobodni softver"
+msgstr "Ñлободни ÑоÑÑÐ²ÐµÑ / slobodni softver"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sv"
+msgstr "sv"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Swedish"
+msgstr "ÑведÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "fri programvara / fri mjukvara"
+msgstr "fri programvara / fri mjukvara"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "sw"
+msgstr "sw"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Swahili"
+msgstr "ÑÑаÑ
или"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Programu huru za Kompyuta"
+msgstr "Programu huru za Kompyuta"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "ta"
+msgstr "ta"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Tamil"
+msgstr "ÑамилÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "à®à®à¯à®à®±à¯à®± à®®à¯à®©à¯à®ªà¯à®°à¯à®³à¯ (kaá¹á¹aá¹á¹a
meá¹poñaḷ)"
+msgstr "à®à®à¯à®à®±à¯à®± à®®à¯à®©à¯à®ªà¯à®°à¯à®³à¯ (kaá¹á¹aá¹á¹a
meá¹poñaḷ)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "th"
+msgstr "th"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Thai"
+msgstr "ÑайÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "à¸à¸à¸à¸à¹à¹à¸§à¸£à¹à¹à¸ªà¸£à¸µ (sofotwerseri)"
+msgstr "à¸à¸à¸à¸à¹à¹à¸§à¸£à¹à¹à¸ªà¸£à¸µ (sofotwerseri)"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "tl"
+msgstr "tl"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Tagalog / Filipino"
+msgstr "ÑагалÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "malayang software"
+msgstr "malayang software"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "tr"
+msgstr "tr"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Turkish"
+msgstr "ÑÑÑеÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "özgür yazılım"
+msgstr "özgür yazılım"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "uk"
+msgstr "uk"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Ukrainian"
+msgstr "ÑкÑаинÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "вÑлÑне пÑогÑамне забезпеÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ñ (vil'ne
prohramne zabezpechennja)"
+msgstr "вÑлÑне пÑогÑамне забезпеÑеннÑ"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "vi"
+msgstr "vi"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Vietnamese"
+msgstr "вÑеÑнамÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "phần má»m tá»± do"
+msgstr "phần má»m tá»± do"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "zh-cn"
+msgstr "zh-cn"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Chinese (Simplified)"
+msgstr "киÑайÑкий (ÑпÑоÑенное пиÑÑмо)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "èªç±è½¯ä»¶ (zi-you ruan-jian)"
+msgstr "èªç±è½¯ä»¶ (zi-you ruan-jian)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "å
费软件"
+msgstr "å
费软件"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "zh-tw"
+msgstr "zh-tw"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Chinese (Traditional)"
+msgstr "киÑайÑкий (ÑÑадиÑионное пиÑÑмо)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "èªç±è»é« (zih-yo)"
+msgstr "èªç±è»é« (zih-yo)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "å
è²»è»é«"
+msgstr "å
è²»è»é«"
+
+#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "zu"
+msgstr "zu"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Zulu"
+msgstr "зÑлÑÑÑкий"
+
+#. type: Content of: <table><tr><td>
+msgid "Isoftware Ekhululekile"
+msgstr "Isoftware Ekhululekile"
+
+# type: Content of: <div><div>
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><address@hidden></a>. There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other
ways "
+"to contact</a> the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions "
+"can be sent to <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><web-"
+"address@hidden></a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a href=\"mailto:";
+"address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>. ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже <a
href=\"/contact/"
+"\">дÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑвÑзаÑÑÑÑ</a> Ñ Ñондом.
ÐÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾ неÑабоÑаÑÑиÑ
ÑÑÑлкаÑ
и "
+"дÑÑгие попÑавки или пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾
пÑиÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a href=\"mailto:";
+"address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>."
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+#. replace it with the translation of these two:
+#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+#. translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+#. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+#. to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+#. <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+#. <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+#. our web pages, see <a
+#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+#. README</a>.
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting "
+"translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑ ÑÑаÑалиÑÑ ÑделаÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑевод ÑоÑнÑм
и каÑеÑÑвеннÑм, но иÑклÑÑиÑÑ "
+"возможноÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñибки Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем.
ÐÑиÑÑлайÑе, пожалÑйÑÑа, Ñвои замеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ "
+"пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ пеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><address@hidden></a>. </p><p>Ð¡Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾
кооÑдинаÑии и "
+"пÑедложениÑм пеÑеводов наÑиÑ
ÑÑаÑей Ñм. в
<a href=\"/server/standards/README."
+"translations.html\">“Ð ÑководÑÑве по
пеÑеводам”</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, "
+"2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
+msgstr ""
+"Copyright © 1999, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, "
+"2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
+"NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel=\"license\"
href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.ru\">лиÑензии Creative
"
+"Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ — Ðез
пÑоизводнÑÑ
"
+"пÑоизведений</em>) 3.0 СШÐ</a>."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><div>
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr ""
+"<em>Ðнимание! РподгоÑовке ÑÑого пеÑевода
ÑÑаÑÑвовал ÑолÑко один Ñеловек. ÐÑ "
+"можеÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвенно ÑлÑÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑевод, еÑли
пÑовеÑиÑе его и ÑаÑÑкажеÑе о "
+"найденнÑÑ
оÑибкаÑ
в <a
href=\"http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-ru";
+"\">ÑÑÑÑкой гÑÑппе пеÑеводов gnu.org</a>.</em>"
+
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr "Ðбновлено:"
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