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[qemu-s390x] [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 4/5] s390x: Use interrupts in SCLP an


From: Janosch Frank
Subject: [qemu-s390x] [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 4/5] s390x: Use interrupts in SCLP and add line mode
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 14:48:37 +0100

z/VM isn't fond of vt220, so we need line mode when running under z/VM.

Also we need to properly implement interrupt handling for SCLP,
because on z/VM and LPAR SCLP calls are not synchronous!

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <address@hidden>
---
 lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h  |   1 +
 lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h |   2 +
 lib/s390x/interrupt.c     |  12 ++-
 lib/s390x/io.c            |   2 +-
 lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c    | 222 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 lib/s390x/sclp.c          |  42 +++++++++
 lib/s390x/sclp.h          |  71 ++++++++++++++-
 7 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
index d2cd727..4bbb428 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
+++ b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct psw {
        uint64_t        addr;
 };
 
+#define PSW_MASK_EXT                   0x0100000000000000UL
 #define PSW_MASK_DAT                   0x0400000000000000UL
 #define PSW_MASK_PSTATE                        0x0001000000000000UL
 
diff --git a/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h b/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h
index 013709f..de15d9e 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h
+++ b/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 #define _ASMS390X_IRQ_H_
 #include <asm/arch_def.h>
 
+#define EXT_IRQ_SERVICE_SIG 0x2401
+
 void handle_pgm_int(void);
 void handle_ext_int(void);
 void handle_mcck_int(void);
diff --git a/lib/s390x/interrupt.c b/lib/s390x/interrupt.c
index cf0a794..7118577 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/interrupt.c
+++ b/lib/s390x/interrupt.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <libcflat.h>
 #include <asm/interrupt.h>
 #include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <sclp.h>
 
 static bool pgm_int_expected;
 static struct lowcore *lc;
@@ -107,8 +108,15 @@ void handle_pgm_int(void)
 
 void handle_ext_int(void)
 {
-       report_abort("Unexpected external call interrupt: at %#lx",
-                    lc->ext_old_psw.addr);
+       if (lc->ext_int_code != EXT_IRQ_SERVICE_SIG)
+               report_abort("Unexpected external call interrupt: at %#lx",
+                            lc->ext_old_psw.addr);
+       else {
+               lc->ext_old_psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_EXT;
+               lc->sw_int_cr0 &= ~(1UL << 9);
+               sclp_handle_ext();
+               lc->ext_int_code = 0;
+       }
 }
 
 void handle_mcck_int(void)
diff --git a/lib/s390x/io.c b/lib/s390x/io.c
index 7bca637..72041ed 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/io.c
+++ b/lib/s390x/io.c
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ void setup(void)
 {
        setup_args_progname(ipl_args);
        setup_facilities();
-       sclp_ascii_setup();
        sclp_memory_setup();
+       sclp_ascii_setup();
 }
 
 void exit(int code)
diff --git a/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c b/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c
index 893ca17..5e23207 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c
+++ b/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c
@@ -11,58 +11,206 @@
 #include <libcflat.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/arch_def.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
 #include "sclp.h"
 
-char _sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(4096)));
 
-/* Perform service call. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
-int sclp_service_call(unsigned int command, void *sccb)
+/*
+ * ASCII (IBM PC 437) -> EBCDIC 037
+ */
+static uint8_t _ascebc[256] =
 {
-        int cc;
+ /*00 NUL   SOH   STX   ETX   EOT   ENQ   ACK   BEL */
+     0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x37, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2F,
+ /*08  BS    HT    LF    VT    FF    CR    SO    SI */
+ /*              ->NL                               */
+     0x16, 0x05, 0x15, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
+ /*10 DLE   DC1   DC2   DC3   DC4   NAK   SYN   ETB */
+     0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x32, 0x26,
+ /*18 CAN    EM   SUB   ESC    FS    GS    RS    US */
+ /*                               ->IGS ->IRS ->IUS */
+     0x18, 0x19, 0x3F, 0x27, 0x22, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F,
+ /*20  SP     !     "     #     $     %     &     ' */
+     0x40, 0x5A, 0x7F, 0x7B, 0x5B, 0x6C, 0x50, 0x7D,
+ /*28   (     )     *     +     ,     -    .      / */
+     0x4D, 0x5D, 0x5C, 0x4E, 0x6B, 0x60, 0x4B, 0x61,
+ /*30   0     1     2     3     4     5     6     7 */
+     0xF0, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7,
+ /*38   8     9     :     ;     <     =     >     ? */
+     0xF8, 0xF9, 0x7A, 0x5E, 0x4C, 0x7E, 0x6E, 0x6F,
+ /*40   @     A     B     C     D     E     F     G */
+     0x7C, 0xC1, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7,
+ /*48   H     I     J     K     L     M     N     O */
+     0xC8, 0xC9, 0xD1, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6,
+ /*50   P     Q     R     S     T     U     V     W */
+     0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6,
+ /*58   X     Y     Z     [     \     ]     ^     _ */
+     0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xBA, 0xE0, 0xBB, 0xB0, 0x6D,
+ /*60   `     a     b     c     d     e     f     g */
+     0x79, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
+ /*68   h     i     j     k     l     m     n     o */
+     0x88, 0x89, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,
+ /*70   p     q     r     s     t     u     v     w */
+     0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6,
+ /*78   x     y     z     {     |     }     ~    DL */
+     0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xC0, 0x4F, 0xD0, 0xA1, 0x07,
+ /*80*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*88*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*90*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*98*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*A0*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*A8*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*B0*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*B8*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*C0*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*C8*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*D0*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*D8*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*E0        sz                                                */
+     0x3F, 0x59, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*E8*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*F0*/
+     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
+ /*F8*/
+     0x90, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0xEA, 0x3F, 0xFF
+};
 
-        asm volatile(
-                "       .insn   rre,0xb2200000,%1,%2\n"  /* servc %1,%2 */
-                "       ipm     %0\n"
-                "       srl     %0,28"
-                : "=&d" (cc) : "d" (command), "a" (__pa(sccb))
-                : "cc", "memory");
-        if (cc == 3)
-                return -1;
-        if (cc == 2)
-                return -1;
-        return 0;
-}
+static bool initialized = false;
 
-static void sclp_set_write_mask(void)
-{
-    WriteEventMask *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
-
-    sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventMask);
-    sccb->mask_length = sizeof(unsigned int);
-    sccb->receive_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
-    sccb->cp_receive_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
-    sccb->send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
-    sccb->cp_send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
-
-    sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK, sccb);
-}
-
-void sclp_ascii_setup(void)
-{
-    sclp_set_write_mask();
-}
-
-void sclp_print(const char *str)
+static void sclp_print_ascii(const char *str)
 {
     int len = strlen(str);
     WriteEventData *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
 
+    while (sclp_busy)
+           /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
+    sclp_busy = true;
+    memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
     sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventData) + len;
     sccb->h.function_code = SCLP_FC_NORMAL_WRITE;
     sccb->ebh.length = sizeof(EventBufferHeader) + len;
     sccb->ebh.type = SCLP_EVENT_ASCII_CONSOLE_DATA;
-    sccb->ebh.flags = 0;
     memcpy(sccb->data, str, len);
 
     sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
 }
+
+static void sclp_print_lm(const char *str)
+{
+       unsigned char *ptr, *end, ch;
+       unsigned int count, offset, len;
+       struct write_sccb *sccb;
+       struct msg_buf *msg;
+       struct mdb *mdb;
+       struct mto *mto;
+       struct go *go;
+
+       while (sclp_busy)
+               /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
+       sclp_busy = true;
+       sccb = (struct write_sccb *) _sccb;
+       end = (unsigned char *) sccb + 4096 - 1;
+       memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
+       ptr = (unsigned char *) &sccb->msg.mdb.mto;
+       len = strlen(str);
+       offset = 0;
+       do {
+               for (count = sizeof(*mto); offset < len; count++) {
+                       ch = str[offset++];
+                       if ((ch == 0x0a) || (ptr + count > end))
+                               break;
+                       ptr[count] = _ascebc[ch];
+               }
+               mto = (struct mto *) ptr;
+               memset(mto, 0, sizeof(*mto));
+               mto->length = count;
+               mto->type = 4;
+               mto->line_type_flags = LNTPFLGS_ENDTEXT;
+               ptr += count;
+       } while ((offset < len) && (ptr + sizeof(*mto) <= end));
+       len = ptr - (unsigned char *) sccb;
+       sccb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, header);
+       msg = &sccb->msg;
+       msg->header.type = EVTYP_MSG;
+       msg->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.header);
+       mdb = &msg->mdb;
+       mdb->header.type = 1;
+       mdb->header.tag = 0xD4C4C240;
+       mdb->header.revision_code = 1;
+       mdb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.mdb.header);
+       go = &mdb->go;
+       go->length = sizeof(*go);
+       go->type = 1;
+       sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SCLP needs to be initialized by setting a send and receive mask,
+ * indicating which messages the control program (we) want(s) to
+ * send/receive.
+ */
+static bool sclp_set_write_mask(void)
+{
+    WriteEventMask *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
+
+       while (sclp_busy)
+               /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
+       sclp_busy = true;
+       memset(_sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
+       sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventMask);
+       sccb->h.function_code = 0;
+       sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
+
+    /* For now we don't process sclp input. */
+    sccb->cp_receive_mask = 0;
+    /* We send ASCII and line mode. */
+    sccb->cp_send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG;
+
+       sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK, sccb);
+       while (sclp_busy) {
+       }
+       /* TODO: exit()? */
+       if (sccb->h.response_code != SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
+               return false;
+       else {
+               initialized = true;
+               return true;
+       }
+}
+
+void sclp_ascii_setup(void)
+{
+       sclp_set_write_mask();
+}
+
+void sclp_print(const char *str)
+{
+       if (!initialized)
+               return;
+       /*
+        * z/VM advertises a vt220 console which is not functional:
+        * (response code 05F0, "not active because of the state of
+        * the machine"). Hence testing the masks would only work if
+        * we also use stsi data to distinguish z/VM.
+        *
+        * Let's rather print on all available consoles.
+        */
+       sclp_print_ascii(str);
+       sclp_print_lm(str);
+       while (sclp_busy)
+               /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
+}
diff --git a/lib/s390x/sclp.c b/lib/s390x/sclp.c
index 1d4a010..cd0e5e5 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/sclp.c
+++ b/lib/s390x/sclp.c
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ static uint64_t storage_increment_size;
 static uint64_t max_ram_size;
 static uint64_t ram_size;
 
+char _sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(4096)));
+volatile bool sclp_busy = false;
+
 static void mem_init(phys_addr_t mem_end)
 {
        phys_addr_t freemem_start = (phys_addr_t)&stacktop;
@@ -30,6 +33,42 @@ static void mem_init(phys_addr_t mem_end)
        phys_alloc_init(freemem_start, mem_end - freemem_start);
 }
 
+static void sclp_setup_int(void)
+{
+       uint64_t mask;
+
+       ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
+
+       mask = extract_psw_mask();
+       mask |= PSW_MASK_EXT;
+       load_psw_mask(mask);
+}
+
+void sclp_handle_ext(void)
+{
+       ctl_clear_bit(0, 9);
+       sclp_busy = false;
+}
+
+/* Perform service call. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
+int sclp_service_call(unsigned int command, void *sccb)
+{
+        int cc;
+
+       sclp_setup_int();
+        asm volatile(
+                "       .insn   rre,0xb2200000,%1,%2\n"  /* servc %1,%2 */
+                "       ipm     %0\n"
+                "       srl     %0,28"
+                : "=&d" (cc) : "d" (command), "a" (__pa(sccb))
+                : "cc", "memory");
+        if (cc == 3)
+                return -1;
+        if (cc == 2)
+                return -1;
+        return 0;
+}
+
 void sclp_memory_setup(void)
 {
        ReadInfo *ri = (void *)_sccb;
@@ -37,7 +76,10 @@ void sclp_memory_setup(void)
        int cc;
 
        ri->h.length = SCCB_SIZE;
+       sclp_busy = true;
        sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMDW_READ_SCP_INFO_FORCED, ri);
+       while (sclp_busy)
+               /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
 
        /* calculate the storage increment size */
        rnsize = ri->rnsize;
diff --git a/lib/s390x/sclp.h b/lib/s390x/sclp.h
index 21d482b..f550afb 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/sclp.h
+++ b/lib/s390x/sclp.h
@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ typedef struct SCCB {
 /* SCLP event masks */
 #define SCLP_EVENT_MASK_SIGNAL_QUIESCE          0x00000008
 #define SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII               0x00000040
+#define SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG                    0x40000000
 
 #define SCLP_UNCONDITIONAL_READ                 0x00
 #define SCLP_SELECTIVE_READ                     0x01
@@ -207,9 +208,77 @@ typedef struct ReadEventData {
     uint32_t mask;
 } __attribute__((packed)) ReadEventData;
 
+#define MDBTYP_GO               0x0001
+#define MDBTYP_MTO              0x0004
+#define EVTYP_MSG               0x02
+#define LNTPFLGS_CNTLTEXT       0x8000
+#define LNTPFLGS_LABELTEXT      0x4000
+#define LNTPFLGS_DATATEXT       0x2000
+#define LNTPFLGS_ENDTEXT        0x1000
+#define LNTPFLGS_PROMPTTEXT     0x0800
+
+typedef uint32_t sccb_mask_t;
+
+/* SCLP line mode console related structures. */
+
+struct mto {
+       u16 length;
+       u16 type;
+       u16 line_type_flags;
+       u8  alarm_control;
+       u8  _reserved[3];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct go {
+       u16 length;
+       u16 type;
+       u32 domid;
+       u8  hhmmss_time[8];
+       u8  th_time[3];
+       u8  reserved_0;
+       u8  dddyyyy_date[7];
+       u8  _reserved_1;
+       u16 general_msg_flags;
+       u8  _reserved_2[10];
+       u8  originating_system_name[8];
+       u8  job_guest_name[8];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mdb_header {
+       u16 length;
+       u16 type;
+       u32 tag;
+       u32 revision_code;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct mdb {
+       struct mdb_header header;
+       struct go go;
+       struct mto mto;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct evbuf_header {
+       u16     length;
+       u8      type;
+       u8      flags;
+       u16     _reserved;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct msg_buf {
+       struct evbuf_header header;
+       struct mdb mdb;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct write_sccb {
+       struct SCCBHeader header;
+       struct msg_buf msg;
+} __packed;
+
+extern char _sccb[];
+volatile bool sclp_busy;
+void sclp_handle_ext(void);
 void sclp_ascii_setup(void);
 void sclp_print(const char *str);
-extern char _sccb[];
 int sclp_service_call(unsigned int command, void *sccb);
 void sclp_memory_setup(void);
 
-- 
2.14.3




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