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Re: [qemu-s390x] [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 4/5] s390x: Use interrupts in SCL


From: David Hildenbrand
Subject: Re: [qemu-s390x] [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 4/5] s390x: Use interrupts in SCLP and add line mode
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 18:08:51 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.3.1

On 04.12.18 14:48, Janosch Frank wrote:
> z/VM isn't fond of vt220, so we need line mode when running under z/VM.
> 
> Also we need to properly implement interrupt handling for SCLP,
> because on z/VM and LPAR SCLP calls are not synchronous!

Can you fix the latter in a separate patch? (makes it easier to review)

> 
> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <address@hidden>
> ---
>  lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h  |   1 +
>  lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h |   2 +
>  lib/s390x/interrupt.c     |  12 ++-
>  lib/s390x/io.c            |   2 +-
>  lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c    | 222 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  lib/s390x/sclp.c          |  42 +++++++++
>  lib/s390x/sclp.h          |  71 ++++++++++++++-
>  7 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
> index d2cd727..4bbb428 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
> +++ b/lib/s390x/asm/arch_def.h
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct psw {
>       uint64_t        addr;
>  };
>  
> +#define PSW_MASK_EXT                 0x0100000000000000UL
>  #define PSW_MASK_DAT                 0x0400000000000000UL
>  #define PSW_MASK_PSTATE                      0x0001000000000000UL
>  
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h b/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h
> index 013709f..de15d9e 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h
> +++ b/lib/s390x/asm/interrupt.h
> @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
>  #define _ASMS390X_IRQ_H_
>  #include <asm/arch_def.h>
>  
> +#define EXT_IRQ_SERVICE_SIG 0x2401
> +
>  void handle_pgm_int(void);
>  void handle_ext_int(void);
>  void handle_mcck_int(void);
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/interrupt.c b/lib/s390x/interrupt.c
> index cf0a794..7118577 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/interrupt.c
> +++ b/lib/s390x/interrupt.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  #include <libcflat.h>
>  #include <asm/interrupt.h>
>  #include <asm/barrier.h>
> +#include <sclp.h>
>  
>  static bool pgm_int_expected;
>  static struct lowcore *lc;
> @@ -107,8 +108,15 @@ void handle_pgm_int(void)
>  
>  void handle_ext_int(void)
>  {
> -     report_abort("Unexpected external call interrupt: at %#lx",
> -                  lc->ext_old_psw.addr);
> +     if (lc->ext_int_code != EXT_IRQ_SERVICE_SIG)
> +             report_abort("Unexpected external call interrupt: at %#lx",
> +                          lc->ext_old_psw.addr);
> +     else {
> +             lc->ext_old_psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_EXT;
> +             lc->sw_int_cr0 &= ~(1UL << 9);
> +             sclp_handle_ext();
> +             lc->ext_int_code = 0;
> +     }
>  }
>  
>  void handle_mcck_int(void)
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/io.c b/lib/s390x/io.c
> index 7bca637..72041ed 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/io.c
> +++ b/lib/s390x/io.c
> @@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ void setup(void)
>  {
>       setup_args_progname(ipl_args);
>       setup_facilities();
> -     sclp_ascii_setup();
>       sclp_memory_setup();
> +     sclp_ascii_setup();
>  }
>  
>  void exit(int code)
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c b/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c
> index 893ca17..5e23207 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c
> +++ b/lib/s390x/sclp-ascii.c
> @@ -11,58 +11,206 @@
>  #include <libcflat.h>
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <asm/page.h>
> +#include <asm/arch_def.h>
> +#include <asm/io.h>
>  #include "sclp.h"
>  
> -char _sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(4096)));
>  
> -/* Perform service call. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
> -int sclp_service_call(unsigned int command, void *sccb)
> +/*
> + * ASCII (IBM PC 437) -> EBCDIC 037
> + */
> +static uint8_t _ascebc[256] =
>  {
> -        int cc;
> + /*00 NUL   SOH   STX   ETX   EOT   ENQ   ACK   BEL */
> +     0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x37, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2F,
> + /*08  BS    HT    LF    VT    FF    CR    SO    SI */
> + /*              ->NL                               */
> +     0x16, 0x05, 0x15, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
> + /*10 DLE   DC1   DC2   DC3   DC4   NAK   SYN   ETB */
> +     0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x32, 0x26,
> + /*18 CAN    EM   SUB   ESC    FS    GS    RS    US */
> + /*                               ->IGS ->IRS ->IUS */
> +     0x18, 0x19, 0x3F, 0x27, 0x22, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F,
> + /*20  SP     !     "     #     $     %     &     ' */
> +     0x40, 0x5A, 0x7F, 0x7B, 0x5B, 0x6C, 0x50, 0x7D,
> + /*28   (     )     *     +     ,     -    .      / */
> +     0x4D, 0x5D, 0x5C, 0x4E, 0x6B, 0x60, 0x4B, 0x61,
> + /*30   0     1     2     3     4     5     6     7 */
> +     0xF0, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7,
> + /*38   8     9     :     ;     <     =     >     ? */
> +     0xF8, 0xF9, 0x7A, 0x5E, 0x4C, 0x7E, 0x6E, 0x6F,
> + /*40   @     A     B     C     D     E     F     G */
> +     0x7C, 0xC1, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7,
> + /*48   H     I     J     K     L     M     N     O */
> +     0xC8, 0xC9, 0xD1, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6,
> + /*50   P     Q     R     S     T     U     V     W */
> +     0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6,
> + /*58   X     Y     Z     [     \     ]     ^     _ */
> +     0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xBA, 0xE0, 0xBB, 0xB0, 0x6D,
> + /*60   `     a     b     c     d     e     f     g */
> +     0x79, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
> + /*68   h     i     j     k     l     m     n     o */
> +     0x88, 0x89, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,
> + /*70   p     q     r     s     t     u     v     w */
> +     0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6,
> + /*78   x     y     z     {     |     }     ~    DL */
> +     0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xC0, 0x4F, 0xD0, 0xA1, 0x07,
> + /*80*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*88*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*90*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*98*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*A0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*A8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*B0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*B8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*C0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*C8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*D0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*D8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*E0        sz                                              */
> +     0x3F, 0x59, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*E8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*F0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*F8*/
> +     0x90, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0xEA, 0x3F, 0xFF
> +};
>  
> -        asm volatile(
> -                "       .insn   rre,0xb2200000,%1,%2\n"  /* servc %1,%2 */
> -                "       ipm     %0\n"
> -                "       srl     %0,28"
> -                : "=&d" (cc) : "d" (command), "a" (__pa(sccb))
> -                : "cc", "memory");
> -        if (cc == 3)
> -                return -1;
> -        if (cc == 2)
> -                return -1;
> -        return 0;
> -}
> +static bool initialized = false;
>  
> -static void sclp_set_write_mask(void)
> -{
> -    WriteEventMask *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
> -
> -    sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventMask);
> -    sccb->mask_length = sizeof(unsigned int);
> -    sccb->receive_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> -    sccb->cp_receive_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> -    sccb->send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> -    sccb->cp_send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> -
> -    sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK, sccb);
> -}
> -
> -void sclp_ascii_setup(void)
> -{
> -    sclp_set_write_mask();
> -}
> -
> -void sclp_print(const char *str)
> +static void sclp_print_ascii(const char *str)
>  {
>      int len = strlen(str);
>      WriteEventData *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
>  
> +    while (sclp_busy)
> +         /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
> +    sclp_busy = true;
> +    memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
>      sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventData) + len;
>      sccb->h.function_code = SCLP_FC_NORMAL_WRITE;
>      sccb->ebh.length = sizeof(EventBufferHeader) + len;
>      sccb->ebh.type = SCLP_EVENT_ASCII_CONSOLE_DATA;
> -    sccb->ebh.flags = 0;
>      memcpy(sccb->data, str, len);
>  
>      sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
>  }
> +
> +static void sclp_print_lm(const char *str)
> +{
> +     unsigned char *ptr, *end, ch;
> +     unsigned int count, offset, len;
> +     struct write_sccb *sccb;
> +     struct msg_buf *msg;
> +     struct mdb *mdb;
> +     struct mto *mto;
> +     struct go *go;
> +
> +     while (sclp_busy)
> +             /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
> +     sclp_busy = true;
> +     sccb = (struct write_sccb *) _sccb;
> +     end = (unsigned char *) sccb + 4096 - 1;
> +     memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
> +     ptr = (unsigned char *) &sccb->msg.mdb.mto;
> +     len = strlen(str);
> +     offset = 0;
> +     do {
> +             for (count = sizeof(*mto); offset < len; count++) {
> +                     ch = str[offset++];
> +                     if ((ch == 0x0a) || (ptr + count > end))
> +                             break;
> +                     ptr[count] = _ascebc[ch];
> +             }
> +             mto = (struct mto *) ptr;
> +             memset(mto, 0, sizeof(*mto));
> +             mto->length = count;
> +             mto->type = 4;
> +             mto->line_type_flags = LNTPFLGS_ENDTEXT;
> +             ptr += count;
> +     } while ((offset < len) && (ptr + sizeof(*mto) <= end));
> +     len = ptr - (unsigned char *) sccb;
> +     sccb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, header);
> +     msg = &sccb->msg;
> +     msg->header.type = EVTYP_MSG;
> +     msg->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.header);
> +     mdb = &msg->mdb;
> +     mdb->header.type = 1;
> +     mdb->header.tag = 0xD4C4C240;
> +     mdb->header.revision_code = 1;
> +     mdb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.mdb.header);
> +     go = &mdb->go;
> +     go->length = sizeof(*go);
> +     go->type = 1;
> +     sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * SCLP needs to be initialized by setting a send and receive mask,
> + * indicating which messages the control program (we) want(s) to
> + * send/receive.
> + */
> +static bool sclp_set_write_mask(void)
> +{
> +    WriteEventMask *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
> +
> +     while (sclp_busy)
> +             /* Wait for SCLP request to complete */;
> +     sclp_busy = true;
> +     memset(_sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
> +     sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventMask);
> +     sccb->h.function_code = 0;
> +     sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
> +
> +    /* For now we don't process sclp input. */
> +    sccb->cp_receive_mask = 0;
> +    /* We send ASCII and line mode. */
> +    sccb->cp_send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG;
> +
> +     sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK, sccb);
> +     while (sclp_busy) {
> +     }
> +     /* TODO: exit()? */
> +     if (sccb->h.response_code != SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
> +             return false;
> +     else {
> +             initialized = true;
> +             return true;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +void sclp_ascii_setup(void)
> +{
> +     sclp_set_write_mask();
> +}

Can you avoid fixing alignment while introducing new changes?

E.g. this function didn't change at all. If you want to fix alignment,
please move patch5 in front of this patch and fix alignment in the whole
file.

Nice to see that this runs with little changes under LPAR and even z/VM :)

BTW, did you find any inconsistencies running the tests on LPAR / z/VM?


-- 

Thanks,

David / dhildenb



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