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Re: RFC: New device for zero-copy VM memory access


From: Dr. David Alan Gilbert
Subject: Re: RFC: New device for zero-copy VM memory access
Date: Tue, 26 Nov 2019 18:25:09 +0000
User-agent: Mutt/1.12.1 (2019-06-15)

* Marc-André Lureau (address@hidden) wrote:
> Hi
> 
> On Mon, Nov 4, 2019 at 4:05 PM <address@hidden> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On 2019-11-04 22:55, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > * address@hidden (address@hidden) wrote:
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On 2019-11-03 21:10, address@hidden wrote:
> > >> > On 2019-11-01 02:52, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > >> > > * address@hidden (address@hidden) wrote:
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > On 2019-11-01 01:52, Peter Maydell wrote:
> > >> > > > > On Thu, 31 Oct 2019 at 14:26, <address@hidden> wrote:
> > >> > > > > > As the author of Looking Glass, I also have to consider the
> > >> > > > > > maintenance
> > >> > > > > > and the complexity of implementing the vhost protocol into the
> > >> > > > > > project.
> > >> > > > > > At this time a complete Porthole client can be implemented in 
> > >> > > > > > 150
> > >> > > > > > lines
> > >> > > > > > of C without external dependencies, and most of that is 
> > >> > > > > > boilerplate
> > >> > > > > > socket code. This IMO is a major factor in deciding to avoid
> > >> > > > > > vhost-user.
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > This is essentially a proposal that we should make our project 
> > >> > > > > and
> > >> > > > > code more complicated so that your project and code can be 
> > >> > > > > simpler.
> > >> > > > > I hope you can see why this isn't necessarily an argument that 
> > >> > > > > will hold
> > >> > > > > very much weight for us :-)
> > >> > > >
> > >> > > > Certainly, I do which is why I am still going to see about using
> > >> > > > vhost,
> > >> > > > however, a device that uses vhost is likely more complex then
> > >> > > > the device
> > >> > > > as it stands right now and as such more maintenance would be
> > >> > > > involved on
> > >> > > > your end also. Or have I missed something in that vhost-user can
> > >> > > > be used
> > >> > > > directly as a device?
> > >> > >
> > >> > > The basic vhost-user stuff isn't actually that hard;  if you aren't
> > >> > > actually shuffling commands over the queues you should find it pretty
> > >> > > simple - so I think your assumption about it being simpler if you
> > >> > > avoid
> > >> > > it might be wrong.  It might be easier if you use it!
> > >> >
> > >> > I have been looking into this and I am yet to find some decent
> > >> > documentation or a simple device example I can use to understand how to
> > >> > create such a device. Do you know of any reading or examples I can
> > >> > obtain
> > >> > on how to get an initial do nothing device up and running?
> > >> >
> > >> > -Geoff
> > >>
> > >> Scratch that, the design just solidified for me and I am now making
> > >> progress, however it seems that vhost-user can't do what we need here:
> > >>
> > >> 1) I dont see any way to recieve notification of socket disconnection,
> > >> in
> > >> our use case the client app needs to be able to be (re)connected
> > >> dynamically. It might be possible to get this event by registering it
> > >> on
> > >> the chardev manually but this seems like it would be a kludge.
> > >
> > > My understanding was that someone added support for reconnection of
> > > vhost-user;  I'm not sure of the detail - cc'ing in Maxime and
> > > Marc-Andre.
> > >
> > >> 2) I don't see any method of notifying the vhost-user client of the
> > >> removal of a shared memory mapping. Again, these may not be
> > >> persistently
> > >> mapped in the guest as we have no control over the buffer allocation,
> > >> and
> > >> as such, we need a method to notify the client that the mapping has
> > >> become
> > >> invalid.
> > >>
> > >> 3) VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE is a one time request, again this breaks
> > >> our
> > >> usage as we need to change this dynamically at runtime.
> > >
> > > I've seen (3) being sent multiple times (It's messy but it happens); so
> > > I think that fixes (2) as well for you.
> >
> > Yes, but it's ignored.
> >
> >      /*
> >       * For non-vring specific requests, like VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE,
> >       * we just need send it once in the first time. For later such
> >       * request, we just ignore it.
> >       */
> >      if (vhost_user_one_time_request(msg->hdr.request) && dev->vq_index
> > != 0) {
> >           msg->hdr.flags &= ~VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
> >           return 0;
> >      }
> 
> This code was added to avoid sending the same mapping for each queue:
> https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/b931bfbf042983f311b3b09894d8030b2755a638
> (arguably, the filtering could have been done earlier)
> 
> But if you reconnect, it should still send it again at least once (for vq #0).
> 
> vhost-user-bridge reconnect used to work quite reliably, I haven't
> tested recently.

Doesn't this also happen sometimes if the guest sees memory devices
change?

Dave

> 
> >
> > >
> > > Dave
> > >
> > >> Unless there are viable solutions to these problems there is no way
> > >> that
> > >> vhost-user can be used for this kind of a device.
> > >>
> > >> -Geoff
> > >>
> > >> >
> > >> > >
> > >> > > Dave
> > >> > >
> > >> > > > >
> > >> > > > > thanks
> > >> > > > > -- PMM
> > >> > > --
> > >> > > Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK
> > > --
> > > Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK




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