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Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC v1 1/6] stm32f205_timer: Add the stm32f205 SoC Tim


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC v1 1/6] stm32f205_timer: Add the stm32f205 SoC Timer2 to 5
Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2014 09:52:09 +1000

On Tue, Sep 9, 2014 at 10:44 PM, Peter Crosthwaite
<address@hidden> wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 9, 2014 at 6:23 PM, Alistair Francis <address@hidden> wrote:
>> This patch adds the stm32f205 timers: TIM2, TIM3, TIM4 and TIM5
>> to QEMU.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <address@hidden>
>> ---
>> V2:
>>  - Small changes to functionality and style. Thanks to Peter C
>>  - Rename for the Netduino 2 and it's SoC
>>
>>  default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak    |   1 +
>>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs             |   1 +
>>  hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.c         | 334 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  include/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.h |  84 ++++++++++
>>  4 files changed, 420 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.c
>>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.h
>>
>> diff --git a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak 
>> b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
>> index f3513fa..8550084 100644
>> --- a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
>> +++ b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
>> @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ CONFIG_NSERIES=y
>>  CONFIG_REALVIEW=y
>>  CONFIG_ZAURUS=y
>>  CONFIG_ZYNQ=y
>> +CONFIG_NETDUINO2=y
>>
>
> I think we were moving aware from SoC level shared configs, i.e. it's
> ok to have a confing per-dev in the arm-softmmu defconfig. You also
> want to avoid tying the device (and the SoC) to netduino as much as
> possible so even if CONFIG_NETDUINO existed it would simply set
> another config for STM etc. Easiest to just go flat with one config
> per dev (the ZYNQ example right above does do it wrong too :( ).

Ok, I will add a config for each device

>
>>  CONFIG_VERSATILE_PCI=y
>>  CONFIG_VERSATILE_I2C=y
>> diff --git a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
>> index 2c86c3d..ce68c4a 100644
>> --- a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
>> +++ b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
>> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_epit.o
>>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_IMX) += imx_gpt.o
>>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_LM32) += lm32_timer.o
>>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_MILKYMIST) += milkymist-sysctl.o
>> +common-obj-$(CONFIG_NETDUINO2) += stm32f205_timer.o
>>
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS4) += exynos4210_mct.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS4) += exynos4210_pwm.o
>> diff --git a/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.c b/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..bbeaf6b
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
>> +/*
>> + * STM32F205xx Timer 2 to 5
>> + *
>
> Looking at the TRM i notice some of the other timers may be similar.
> Are TIM9-14 potentially modellable with a slight parameterisation of
> this?
>
> I think its ok in first series to limit functionality to TIM2-5 but
> you should soften the naming, probably just to stm32f205_timer
> throughout (removing all ref to TIM2-5) and leave this 2-5 1/8 9-13
> configury to the SoC level.

I haven't looked at the other timers yet, I think they are all very similar.
Ok, I will soften the naming

>
>> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Alistair Francis <address@hidden>
>> + *
>> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 
>> copy
>> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
>> deal
>> + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 
>> rights
>> + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
>> + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
>> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
>> + *
>> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included 
>> in
>> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
>> + *
>> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS 
>> OR
>> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
>> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 
>> OTHER
>> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
>> FROM,
>> + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
>> + * THE SOFTWARE.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include "hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.h"
>> +
>> +#ifndef ST_TIM2_5_ERR_DEBUG
>> +#define ST_TIM2_5_ERR_DEBUG 0
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#define DB_PRINT_L(lvl, fmt, args...) do { \
>> +    if (ST_TIM2_5_ERR_DEBUG >= lvl) { \
>> +        fprintf(stderr, "stm32f205xx_timer: %s:" fmt, __func__, ## args); \
>
> qemu_log()

Yep

>
>> +    } \
>> +} while (0);
>> +
>> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) DB_PRINT_L(1, fmt, ## args)
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_update(Stm32f205TimerState *s)
>> +{
>> +    s->tim_sr |= 1;
>> +    qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq);
>> +}
>
> This only serves the purpose of interrupt assertion on the timer
> callback below and is single use. Just inline it.

Ok, will do

>
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_interrupt(void *opaque)
>> +{
>> +    Stm32f205TimerState *s = (Stm32f205TimerState *)opaque;
>> +
>
> No explicit cast needed.

Will fix all

>
>> +    DB_PRINT("Interrupt in: %s\n", __func__);
>> +
>> +    if (s->tim_dier == 0x01 && s->tim_cr1 & TIM_CR1_CEN) {
>
> The UIE bit of dier is only a single bit so you should use a mask and
> macro (just like with & TIM_CR1_CEN).

Yep, I don't know why that isn't

>
>> +        stm32f205xx_timer_update(s);
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static uint32_t stm32f205xx_timer_get_count(Stm32f205TimerState *s)
>> +{
>> +    int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock);
>
> Why use the RTC rather than the virtual clock? Most timer use the
> virtual unless they are explicitly an RTC device (does TIMx have RTC
> capability?)

The timer I used as an example did this. I'll check the data sheet
and see if I can change it to virtual

>
>> +    return s->tick_offset + now / get_ticks_per_sec();
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_set_alarm(Stm32f205TimerState *s)
>> +{
>> +    uint32_t ticks;
>> +
>> +    DB_PRINT("Alarm raised in: %s at 0x%x\n", __func__, s->tim_cr1);
>> +
>> +    ticks = s->tim_arr - stm32f205xx_timer_get_count(s)/
>> +                         (s->tim_psc + 1);
>> +    DB_PRINT("Alarm set in %u ticks\n", ticks);
>> +
>> +    if (ticks == 0) {
>> +        timer_del(s->timer);
>> +        stm32f205xx_timer_interrupt(s);
>> +    } else {
>> +        int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) / get_ticks_per_sec();
>
> You should avoid two now calculations in the one callback. You have
> already crunched a now in timer_get_count() above and you do it again
> here. As timer_get_count is low (single?) use you can just inline to
> get now as a calculate-once local var.

Will fix

>
>> +        timer_mod(s->timer, now + (int64_t)ticks);
>> +        DB_PRINT("Wait Time: 0x%x\n", (uint32_t) (now + ticks));
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_reset(DeviceState *dev)
>> +{
>> +    struct Stm32f205TimerState *s = STM32F205xxTIMER(dev);
>> +
>
> No struct needed.

Will fix

>
>> +    s->tim_cr1 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_cr2 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_smcr = 0;
>> +    s->tim_dier = 0;
>> +    s->tim_sr = 0;
>> +    s->tim_egr = 0;
>> +    s->tim_ccmr1 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_ccmr2 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_ccer = 0;
>> +    s->tim_cnt = 0;
>> +    s->tim_psc = 0;
>> +    s->tim_arr = 0;
>> +    s->tim_ccr1 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_ccr2 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_ccr3 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_ccr4 = 0;
>> +    s->tim_dcr = 0;
>> +    s->tim_dmar = 0;
>> +    s->tim_or = 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static uint64_t stm32f205xx_timer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
>> +                           unsigned size)
>> +{
>> +    Stm32f205TimerState *s = (Stm32f205TimerState *)opaque;
>> +
>
> No explicit cast.
>
>> +    DB_PRINT("Read 0x%x\n", (uint) offset);
>
> HWADDR_PRIx instead of cast.

What do you mean by HWADDR_PRIx?

>
>> +
>> +    switch (offset) {
>> +    case TIM_CR1:
>> +        return s->tim_cr1;
>> +    case TIM_CR2:
>> +        return s->tim_cr2;
>> +    case TIM_SMCR:
>> +        return s->tim_smcr;
>> +    case TIM_DIER:
>> +        return s->tim_dier;
>> +    case TIM_SR:
>> +        return s->tim_sr;
>> +    case TIM_EGR:
>> +        return s->tim_egr;
>> +    case TIM_CCMR1:
>> +        return s->tim_ccmr1;
>> +    case TIM_CCMR2:
>> +        return s->tim_ccmr2;
>> +    case TIM_CCER:
>> +        return s->tim_ccer;
>> +    case TIM_CNT:
>> +        return s->tim_cnt;
>> +    case TIM_PSC:
>> +        return s->tim_psc;
>> +    case TIM_ARR:
>> +        return s->tim_arr;
>> +    case TIM_CCR1:
>> +        return s->tim_ccr1;
>> +    case TIM_CCR2:
>> +        return s->tim_ccr2;
>> +    case TIM_CCR3:
>> +        return s->tim_ccr3;
>> +    case TIM_CCR4:
>> +        return s->tim_ccr4;
>> +    case TIM_DCR:
>> +        return s->tim_dcr;
>> +    case TIM_DMAR:
>> +        return s->tim_dmar;
>> +    case TIM_OR:
>> +        return s->tim_or;
>> +    default:
>> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
>> +                      "STM32F205xx_timer2_5_write: Bad offset %x\n",
>> +                      (int) offset);
>
> same.
>
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
>> +                        uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
>> +{
>> +    Stm32f205TimerState *s = (Stm32f205TimerState *)opaque;
>> +    uint32_t value = (uint32_t) val64;
>
> Casts not needed.
>
>> +
>> +    DB_PRINT("Write 0x%x, 0x%x\n", value, (uint) offset);
>> +
>> +    switch (offset) {
>> +    case TIM_CR1:
>> +        s->tim_cr1 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CR2:
>> +        s->tim_cr2 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_SMCR:
>> +        s->tim_smcr = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_DIER:
>> +        s->tim_dier = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_SR:
>> +        s->tim_sr &= value;
>> +        stm32f205xx_timer_set_alarm(s);
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_EGR:
>> +        s->tim_egr = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CCMR1:
>> +        s->tim_ccmr1 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CCMR2:
>> +        s->tim_ccmr2 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CCER:
>> +        s->tim_ccer = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CNT:
>> +        s->tim_cnt = value;
>> +        stm32f205xx_timer_set_alarm(s);
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_PSC:
>> +        s->tim_psc = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_ARR:
>> +        s->tim_arr = value;
>> +        stm32f205xx_timer_set_alarm(s);
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CCR1:
>> +        s->tim_ccr1 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CCR2:
>> +        s->tim_ccr2 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CCR3:
>> +        s->tim_ccr3 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_CCR4:
>> +        s->tim_ccr4 = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_DCR:
>> +        s->tim_dcr = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_DMAR:
>> +        s->tim_dmar = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    case TIM_OR:
>> +        s->tim_or = value;
>> +        return;
>> +    default:
>> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
>> +                      "STM32F205xx_timer2_5_write: Bad offset %x\n",
>> +                      (int) offset);
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const MemoryRegionOps stm32f205xx_timer_ops = {
>> +    .read = stm32f205xx_timer_read,
>> +    .write = stm32f205xx_timer_write,
>> +    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_init(Object *obj)
>> +{
>> +    Stm32f205TimerState *s = STM32F205xxTIMER(obj);
>> +    struct tm tm;
>> +
>> +    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->irq);
>> +
>> +    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &stm32f205xx_timer_ops, s,
>> +                          "stm32f205xx_timer", 0x2000);
>> +    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->iomem);
>> +
>> +    qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
>> +    s->tick_offset = mktimegm(&tm) -
>> +        qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) / get_ticks_per_sec();
>> +
>> +    s->timer = timer_new_ns(rtc_clock, stm32f205xx_timer_interrupt, s);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_pre_save(void *opaque)
>> +{
>> +    Stm32f205TimerState *s = (Stm32f205TimerState *)opaque;
>> +
>> +    int64_t delta = qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) -
>> +                    qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
>
> Blank line here.
>
>> +    s->tick_offset_vmstate = s->tick_offset + delta / get_ticks_per_sec();
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int stm32f205xx_timer_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
>> +{
>> +    Stm32f205TimerState *s = (Stm32f205TimerState *)opaque;
>> +
>> +    int64_t delta = qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) -
>> +                    qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
>
> Blank line here.
>
>> +    s->tick_offset = s->tick_offset_vmstate - delta / get_ticks_per_sec();
>> +    stm32f205xx_timer_set_alarm(s);
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_stm32f205xx_timer = {
>> +    .name = "stm32f205xx_timer",
>> +    .version_id = 1,
>> +    .minimum_version_id = 1,
>> +    .pre_save = stm32f205xx_timer_pre_save,
>> +    .post_load = stm32f205xx_timer_post_load,
>> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tick_offset_vmstate, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_cr1, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_cr2, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_smcr, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_dier, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_sr, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_egr, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_ccmr1, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_ccmr1, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_ccer, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_cnt, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_psc, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_arr, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_ccr1, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_ccr2, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_ccr3, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_ccr4, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_dcr, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_dmar, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tim_or, Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
>> +    }
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
>> +{
>> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
>> +
>> +    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_stm32f205xx_timer;
>> +    dc->reset = stm32f205xx_timer_reset;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const TypeInfo stm32f205xx_timer_info = {
>> +    .name          = TYPE_STM32F205_TIMER,
>> +    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
>> +    .instance_size = sizeof(Stm32f205TimerState),
>> +    .instance_init = stm32f205xx_timer_init,
>> +    .class_init    = stm32f205xx_timer_class_init,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void stm32f205xx_timer_register_types(void)
>> +{
>> +    type_register_static(&stm32f205xx_timer_info);
>> +}
>> +
>> +type_init(stm32f205xx_timer_register_types)
>> diff --git a/include/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.h 
>> b/include/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..b8ba1ad
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/hw/timer/stm32f205_timer.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
>> +/*
>> + * STM32F205xx Timer 2 to 5
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Alistair Francis <address@hidden>
>> + *
>> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 
>> copy
>> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
>> deal
>> + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 
>> rights
>> + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
>> + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
>> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
>> + *
>> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included 
>> in
>> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
>> + *
>> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS 
>> OR
>> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
>> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
>> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 
>> OTHER
>> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
>> FROM,
>> + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
>> + * THE SOFTWARE.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
>> +#include "qemu/timer.h"
>> +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>> +
>> +#define TIM_CR1      0x00
>> +#define TIM_CR2      0x04
>> +#define TIM_SMCR     0x08
>> +#define TIM_DIER     0x0C
>> +#define TIM_SR       0x10
>> +#define TIM_EGR      0x14
>> +#define TIM_CCMR1    0x18
>> +#define TIM_CCMR2    0x1C
>> +#define TIM_CCER     0x20
>> +#define TIM_CNT      0x24
>> +#define TIM_PSC      0x28
>> +#define TIM_ARR      0x2C
>> +#define TIM_CCR1     0x34
>> +#define TIM_CCR2     0x38
>> +#define TIM_CCR3     0x3C
>> +#define TIM_CCR4     0x40
>> +#define TIM_DCR      0x48
>> +#define TIM_DMAR     0x4C
>> +#define TIM_OR       0x50
>> +
>> +#define TIM_CR1_CEN   1
>> +
>> +#define TYPE_STM32F205_TIMER "stm32f205xx-timer"
>> +#define STM32F205xxTIMER(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(Stm32f205TimerState, (obj), \
>> +                              TYPE_STM32F205_TIMER)
>> +
>> +typedef struct Stm32f205TimerState {
>
> STM
>
> /*< private >*/
>
>> +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
>> +
>
> /*< public >*/
>

Will do

Thanks,

Alistair

> Regards,
> Peter
>
>> +    MemoryRegion iomem;
>> +    QEMUTimer *timer;
>> +    qemu_irq irq;
>> +
>> +    uint32_t tick_offset_vmstate;
>> +    uint32_t tick_offset;
>> +
>> +    uint32_t tim_cr1;
>> +    uint32_t tim_cr2;
>> +    uint32_t tim_smcr;
>> +    uint32_t tim_dier;
>> +    uint32_t tim_sr;
>> +    uint32_t tim_egr;
>> +    uint32_t tim_ccmr1;
>> +    uint32_t tim_ccmr2;
>> +    uint32_t tim_ccer;
>> +    uint32_t tim_cnt;
>> +    uint32_t tim_psc;
>> +    uint32_t tim_arr;
>> +    uint32_t tim_ccr1;
>> +    uint32_t tim_ccr2;
>> +    uint32_t tim_ccr3;
>> +    uint32_t tim_ccr4;
>> +    uint32_t tim_dcr;
>> +    uint32_t tim_dmar;
>> +    uint32_t tim_or;
>> +} Stm32f205TimerState;
>> --
>> 1.9.1
>>
>>



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