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www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9 edu-cases-indi...


From: Therese Godefroy
Subject: www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9 edu-cases-indi...
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2014 13:29:44 +0000

CVSROOT:        /webcvs/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     Therese Godefroy <th_g> 14/04/21 13:29:44

Modified files:
        server/staging/nav-bar/test9: edu-cases-india-ambedkar.html 
                                      layout7.css 
Added files:
        server/staging/nav-bar/test9: anthoorium-med.jpg 
                                      appooppanthaady-anthoorium.jpg 
                                      edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html 
                                      edu-software-gcompris.html 
                                      edu-software-tuxpaint.html 

Log message:
        Make the images in education/ resizable; new version of the flower 
stamps (same scale); new test files.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/edu-cases-india-ambedkar.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/layout7.css?cvsroot=www&r1=1.30&r2=1.31
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/anthoorium-med.jpg?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/appooppanthaady-anthoorium.jpg?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/edu-software-gcompris.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/edu-software-tuxpaint.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1

Patches:
Index: edu-cases-india-ambedkar.html
===================================================================
RCS file: 
/webcvs/www/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/edu-cases-india-ambedkar.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- edu-cases-india-ambedkar.html       10 Apr 2014 22:26:55 -0000      1.7
+++ edu-cases-india-ambedkar.html       21 Apr 2014 13:29:42 -0000      1.8
@@ -1,76 +1,12 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
-    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd";>
-<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"; xml:lang="en" lang="en">
-
-<head>
-<!-- start of server/head-include-1.html -->
-<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
-<link rev="made" href="mailto:address@hidden"; />
-<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/graphics/gnu-head-mini.png" />
-<meta name="ICBM" content="42.355469,-71.058627" />
-<meta name="DC.title" content="gnu.org" />
-<!-- end of server/head-include-1.html -->
-<!-- end of server/header.html -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.76 -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
 <!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
 
 <title>Ambedkar Community Computing Center (AC3) - GNU Project - Free Software 
Foundation</title>
 
 <!--#include virtual="/education/po/edu-cases-india-ambedkar.translist" -->
-<style type="text/css">
-#ambedkar {
-   float: right;
-   width: 26em; max-width: 100%;
-   margin: 1.3em 0 2em 2em;
-}
-</style>
-<!-- start of server/banner.html -->
-<!-- start of head-include-2.html -->
-
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="/combo.css" media="screen" />
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="layout7.css" media="screen" />
-
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="/mini.css" media="handheld" />
-
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" media="print" />
-
-<!-- end of head-include-2.html -->
-</head>
-<body>
-<div  class="inner">
-
-<!-- start of server/body-include-1.html -->
-<!--#set var="HTML_BODY" value="yes" -->
-
-<div id="toplinks">
- <a href="#content">Skip to main text</a>
-</div> <!-- /toplinks -->
-
-<div id="searcher">
- <form method="get" action="http://www.gnu.org/cgi-bin/estseek.cgi";>
-  <div>
-  <input name="phrase" id="phrase" type="text" size="18" accesskey="s"
-         value="Why GNU/Linux?" onfocus="this.value=''" />
-  <input type="submit" value="Search" />
-  </div><!-- unnamed label -->
- </form>
-</div><!-- /searcher -->
-
-<!--#if expr="$TRANSLATION_LIST" -->
-<!--#echo encoding="none" var="TRANSLATION_LIST" -->
-<!--#elif expr="$INITIAL_TRANSLATIONS_LIST = included" -->
-<!-- if initial translation list isn't included before banner.html,
-     then the file may use an old boilerplate that contains
-     div#translations in its body, and we mustn't duplicate it here. -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
-<!--#endif -->
-<!-- end of server/body-include-1.html -->
-
-<!--#include virtual="/server/body-include-2.html" -->
-
-<div id="content">
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
 
-<!-- end of server/banner.html -->
 <div id="education-content">
 
 <!-- begin edu navigation bar -->
@@ -136,10 +72,13 @@
 
 <h3>How We Did It</h3>
 
+<div class="photo lower">
+
 <a href="/education/misc/ambedkar.jpg">
-<img id="ambedkar" src="/education/misc/ambedkar-sm.jpg" alt="Image
-of a student handing a copy of the essay 'The Future is Ours' to
-Richard Stallman." /></a>
+<img src="/education/misc/ambedkar-sm.jpg" alt="Image of a student handing 
+a copy of the essay 'The Future is Ours' to Richard Stallman." /></a>
+
+</div>
 
 <p>No migration process was involved. We are Free Software advocates so 
 we started directly by installing Free Software in all computers in use; 
@@ -195,35 +134,7 @@
 
 </div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
 
-<!-- begin server/footer-text.html -->
-
-<div id="fsf-links">
- <ul>
-  <li><a href="/">GNU home</a></li>
-  <li><a href="http://www.fsf.org/";>FSF</a></li>
-  <li><a href="/graphics/graphics.html">GNU&nbsp;Art</a></li>
-  <li><a href="/fun/fun.html">Fun</a></li>
-  <li><a href="/people/people.html">GNU's&nbsp;Who?</a></li>
-  <li><a 
href="http://directory.fsf.org";>Free&nbsp;Software&nbsp;Directory</a></li>
-  <li><a href="/accessibility/accessibiliity.html">Accessibility</a></li>
-  <li><a href="/server/sitemap.html">Site&nbsp;map</a></li>
- </ul>
-</div><!-- /fsf-links -->
-
-<div id="mission-statement">
-
-<blockquote>
-<p><a href="http://www.fsf.org";><img id="fsfbanner" 
src="logo-fsf.org-notext.png" alt=" [FSF logo] "/></a><strong>“Our mission is 
to preserve, protect and promote the freedom to use, study, copy, modify, and 
redistribute computer software, and to defend the rights of Free Software 
users.”</strong></p>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>The <a href="http://www.fsf.org";>Free Software Foundation</a> is the 
principal organizational sponsor of the GNU Operating System. <strong>Support 
GNU and the FSF</strong> by <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/";>buying manuals and 
gear</a>, <a href="https://my.fsf.org/associate/support_freedom?referrer=4052";> 
<strong>joining the FSF</strong></a> as an associate member, or making a 
<strong>donation</strong>, either <a href="http://donate.fsf.org/";>directly to 
the FSF</a> or <a 
href="http://flattr.com/thing/313733/gnuproject-on-Flattr";>via Flattr</a>.</p>
-
-<p id="backtotop"><a href="#header">Back to Top</a></p>
-
-</div> <!-- /mission-statement -->
-
-<!-- end server/footer-text.html -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
 <div id="footer">
 <div class="unprintable">
 
@@ -260,9 +171,9 @@
 
 <!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
 
-<p></p><p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/10 22:26:55 $
+$Date: 2014/04/21 13:29:42 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: layout7.css
===================================================================
RCS file: /webcvs/www/www/server/staging/nav-bar/test9/layout7.css,v
retrieving revision 1.30
retrieving revision 1.31
diff -u -b -r1.30 -r1.31
--- layout7.css 18 Apr 2014 07:31:37 -0000      1.30
+++ layout7.css 21 Apr 2014 13:29:43 -0000      1.31
@@ -188,6 +188,8 @@
 .underline { text-decoration: underline; }
 .nounderline { text-decoration: none; }
 
+.noitalic { font-style: normal; }
+
 .imgright { float: right; margin: 1em; margin-right: 0; }
 .imgleft { float: left; margin: 1em; margin-left: 0; }
 
@@ -195,9 +197,7 @@
 
 .inline-list li { display: inline }
 
-.netscape4 {
-   display: none !important;
-}
+.netscape4 { display: none !important; }
 
 
 /*** TOP OF THE PAGE ***/
@@ -300,8 +300,6 @@
 
 #header {
    font-family: "FreeSans", sans-serif;
-   padding: 0 1.5%;
-   margin: 0;
    background-color: white;
 }
 #header:after {
@@ -315,7 +313,7 @@
    line-height: 1.3em;
    width: auto;
    padding: .6em .3em .4em .3em;
-   margin: 1em 0;
+   margin: 1em;
    background: #fff898;
    border: 1px solid #b9bcbf;
 }
@@ -430,7 +428,7 @@
 }
 #navigation li a, #navigation li a:visited {
    font-weight: bold;
-   padding: .25em .5em;
+   padding: .35em .5em;
    color: white; text-decoration: none;
 }
 #navigation li.active a {
@@ -438,8 +436,8 @@
    background-color: white;
 }
 #navigation li a:hover {
-   color: black;
-   background-color: #fff898;
+   color: white;
+   background-color: #400;
 }
 
 
@@ -522,12 +520,12 @@
 }
 #fsf-links li a, #fsf-links li a:visited {
    font-weight: bold;
-   padding: .25em .5em;
+   padding: .25em .45em;
    color: #222; text-decoration: none;
 }
 #fsf-links li a:hover {
-   color: black;
-   background-color: #fff898;
+   color: white;
+   background-color: #171d33;
 }
 
 
@@ -779,32 +777,34 @@
 
 /* definitions for /education-specific navigation bar
    and breadcrumbs for education */
-#edu-navigation {
+#content #edu-navigation {
    clear: both;
-   background-color: #d1d4d7;
+   padding: .1em 0;
+   background-color: red;
 }
-ul#edu-navigation {
+#content ul#edu-navigation {
    text-align: center;
    font-size: .9em; font-weight: bold;
-   line-height: 1.8em;
    margin: 0 -1.6%;
+   background-color: #d1d4d7;
 }
-#edu-navigation li {
+#content #edu-navigation li {
    display: inline; white-space: nowrap;
+   line-height: 1.7em;
    list-style-type: none;
    padding: 0;
 }
-#edu-navigation li a, #edu-navigation li a:visited {
-   padding: .2em .45em;
+#content #edu-navigation li a, #edu-navigation li a:visited {
+   padding: .1em .45em;
    color: #222; text-decoration: none;
 }
-#edu-navigation li.active a {
+#content #edu-navigation li.active a {
    background-color: white;
 }
-#edu-navigation li a:hover,
-#edu-navigation li.active a:hover {
-   color: black;
-   background-color: #fff898;
+#content #edu-navigation li a:hover,
+#content #edu-navigation li.active a:hover {
+   color: white;
+   background-color: #171d33;
 }
 
 #content .edu-breadcrumb {
@@ -842,6 +842,29 @@
    margin-right: 3em;
 }
 
+/* For images in the Education section (and elsewhere?) */
+#content .photo {
+   float: right;
+   width: 27.5em; max-width: 100%;
+   margin: .3em 0 1em 0;
+}
+#content .stamp {
+   float: right;
+   width: 17em; max-width: 100%;
+   margin: .3em 0 1em 0;
+}
+#content .lower {
+   margin-top: 1.3em;
+}
+
+#content .photo img, #content .photo p,
+ #content .stamp img, #content .stamp p {
+   width: 94%;
+   padding: 0 6%;
+}
+#content .photo img.recessed { width: 90% }
+
+
 /* End items specific to education */
 
 
@@ -989,7 +1012,7 @@
 #content .caption { color: #334683; font-size: 1.5em; margin:0; }
 
 .lyrics {
-   background-color: #eee; font-style: italic; width: 25em;
+   background-color: #f0f2f4; font-style: italic; width: 25em;
    padding: 2em; border: 2px solid #e7e9eb;
    margin-left: 2em; margin-right: 2em;
 }
@@ -1017,9 +1040,22 @@
 }
 
 
-/* UNUSED? */
+/*** UNUSED? ***/
 
 .pad { margin-bottom: 1em; }
 .pad td { padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; }
 div.spacer { height: .1em; width: 100%; background-color: transparent; }
 
+
+/*** OTHER CLASSES FOUND IN SOME PAGES ***/
+/* 
+licenses/quick-guide-gplv3:
+   .section .simple .align-center .reference .external
+music/music.html:
+   .image .scaled
+server/standards/README.translations.html
+   .section
+fry/happy-birthday-to-gnu.html
+   .visualClear
+*/
+

Index: anthoorium-med.jpg
===================================================================
RCS file: anthoorium-med.jpg
diff -N anthoorium-med.jpg
Binary files /dev/null and /tmp/cvsxvnRhH differ

Index: appooppanthaady-anthoorium.jpg
===================================================================
RCS file: appooppanthaady-anthoorium.jpg
diff -N appooppanthaady-anthoorium.jpg
Binary files /dev/null and /tmp/cvsU07U6H differ

Index: edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html
===================================================================
RCS file: edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html
diff -N edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html      21 Apr 2014 13:29:42 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+
+<title>Vocational Higher Secondary School Irimpanam
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/education/po/edu-cases-india-irimpanam.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<div id="education-content">
+
+<!-- begin edu navigation bar -->
+<ul id="edu-navigation">
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-contents.html">Education Contents</a></li>
+  <li class="active"><a href="/education/edu-cases.html">Case Studies</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-resources.html">Educational Resources</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-projects.html">Education Projects</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-faq.html">FAQ</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-team.html">The Education Team</a></li>
+</ul>
+<!-- end edu navigation bar -->
+
+</div> <!-- id="education-content" -->
+
+<p class="edu-breadcrumb"><a href="education.html">Education</a> &rarr; 
+<a href="/education/edu-cases.html">Case Studies</a> &rarr; 
+<a href="/education/edu-cases-india.html">India</a> &rarr; Vocational 
+Higher Secondary School Irimpanam</p>
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" --><!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<h2>Vocational Higher Secondary School Irimpanam</h2>
+
+<p>The following report is based on information provided to us by the 
+school's staff.</p>         
+
+<div class="edu-cases">
+
+<h3>Location</h3>
+
+<p>The school is located in Irimpanam, an area close to the city of 
+Tripunithura, in the Ernakulam district of the 
+<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala#Education";> State of 
+Kerala</a>, India.</p>
+
+<h3>About</h3>
+
+<p>Founded in 1940, the <!--a href="http://vhssirimpanam.org/"-->Vocational 
+Higher Secondary School Irimpanam<!--/a--> is a privately owned school aided 
+by the State. It offers instruction from Upper Primary to High School 
+levels (grades 5 to 7 and 8 to 10 respectively). Nearly 1,000 students 
+from 10 to 15 years old attend the school.</p> 
+
+<h3>Motivation</h3>
+
+<p>Our institution took special interest in promoting the main aspects 
+of the philosophy of the GNU Project, such as the freedom to share 
+knowledge and the freedom to cooperate with our community by 
+contributing improvements to computer programs. This awareness about 
+Swathanthra Software <a href="#swathanthra">(1)</a> was largely the 
+result of what we learned at the meetings organized by the 
+<a href="http://www.ilug-cochin.org/";> Indian Libre User Group 
+(ILUG-Cochin)</a> in the nearby city of Kochi. Attending those meetings 
+also helped us to work in close connection with the Free Software 
+community.</p>
+
+<h3>How We Did It</h3>
+
+<p>The migration to Free Software in our school was the result of a
+project designed and established by the Government of Kerala, called 
+<a href="https://www.itschool.gov.in/";>address@hidden</a>. The project, 
+started in 2001, involved several thousand schools in Kerala and in 2006
+it switched completely to Free Software.</p>
+
+<blockquote class="photo">
+
+<a href="/education/misc/irimpanam-school.jpg">
+<img src="/education/misc/irimpanam-school-sm.jpg" 
+alt="Image of students at a Free Software event."/></a>
+
+<p>Students at a Free Software event organized by SSK VHSS Irimpanam.</p>
+</blockquote> <!-- /photo -->
+
+<p>Training courses for teachers were implemented by the government to
+teach us the basics of the new Free Operating System and how to 
+install it. The new system was customized for the first time by 
+<a href="http://space-kerala.org/node/10/";>SPACE</a>, an agency based in
+Kerala that promotes the use of Free Software in the private and public
+sectors. SPACE, as well as local Swathanthra Software users groups, 
+played a fundamental role during the process by providing constant 
+support to teachers. One of the workshops organized by SPACE helped us 
+to build the website of our school using Free Software.</p>
+
+<p>Training was not limited to software, it also included teaching the 
+basics of hardware maintenance to teachers and students. In our school,
+10 years old students know how to assemble a PC.</p>
+
+<p>The use of Free programs in the classroom was facilitated by the 
+implementation of training modules aimed at instructing teachers on the 
+use of specific programs for teaching various subjects. 
+For example, there was a training module for teachers of Mathematics on 
+how to use <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Dr._geo";>Dr Geo</a>
+for teaching geometry, another one for teachers of Chemistry on how to 
+draw organic molecules using
+<a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Chemtool";>Chemtool</a>, and 
+many others.</p>
+
+<p>Other training activities were conducted jointly by the school and 
+ILUG-Cochin to teach us the use of different Free Software applications
+such as Blender, Inkscape, and the command line interface.</p>
+
+<p>The school has also opened an 
+<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat";>IRC</a> 
+channel where students can ask questions about issues they may encounter.</p> 
+
+<h3>Commitment to Free Software</h3>
+
+<p>At the beginning the new system was used on a dual-boot basis, 
+because we teachers were not familiar with Free Software, but we
+soon got acquainted with it to a great extent. At present, no
+proprietary systems are installed in any of our computers and no
+proprietary programs are being used. Only Free Software is being used in 
+the classroom and in the administration offices.</p>
+
+<p>We use a wide range of free programs in the classroom, such as
+<a href= "http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/GIMP/";>GIMP</a>,
+<a href= "http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/TuxPaint";>Tux Paint</a>,
+<a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Audacity";>Audacity</a>,
+<a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/GPeriodic";>GPeriodic</a> and
+<a href="http://www.libreoffice.org/";>LibreOffice</a>,
+but there are many others.</p>
+
+<p>Students are also introduced to the programming language Python as 
+from grade 8 (13 years old).</p> 
+
+<h3>Results</h3>
+
+<blockquote class="photo lower">
+
+<a href="/education/misc/tuxpaint.jpg">
+<img src="/education/misc/tuxpaint-sm.jpg" 
+alt="Image of the TuxPaint interface in Malayalam showing the stamp for 
+the Adeenia flower." /></a>
+
+<p><a href="/education/misc/adeenia.ogg">Listen</a> to a student 
+pronounce the name of the Adeenia flower in Malayalam.</p>
+</blockquote> <!-- /photo -->
+
+<p>Education in the State of Kerala has become "IT-enabled", meaning 
+that students are getting first hand technology knowledge while learning 
+regular curriculum subjects outside the IT Lab. This is possible due to 
+the large number of high quality educational applications available in 
+GNU/Linux.</p>
+
+<p>The transparency and the cooperative method of Free Software helped
+students and teachers to dive deep into technology and made them capable 
+of contributing to the community in various ways. One important 
+contribution was the localization of the interface of
+<a href="/education/edu-software-tuxpaint.html">Tux Paint</a> in 
+Malayalam, our mother tongue.</p>
+
+<p>Another contribution was the addition of new stamps in TuxPaint. Native 
+flowers were photographed and the pictures edited by 6th and 7th grade 
students 
+using the image editing program GIMP. The resulting images were then 
integrated 
+in TuxPaint with the name of the flowers written in Malayalam. As a plus, 
+students recorded with their own voices the name of the flowers, so when the 
+user selects one of the stamps, she will hear the name of the flower in 
+Malayalam. A video was recorded to illustrate how it works and how the 
activity 
+was done.</p> 
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Replace the link to the video with subtitles in English with 
+ a link to the video with subtitles in your language, if it exists. Likewise, 
+ modify the link to SubRip subtitles accordingly, and replace the word 
"English" 
+ with the name of your language. --> 
+
+<a href="http://audio-video.gnu.org/video/irimpanam-high-sub.en.ogv";>Watch and 
+download the video</a>. <a href="/education/misc/irimpanam.en.srt">Read and 
+download the English subtitles in SubRip format</a>.
+</p> 
+
+<p>Both activities were promoted by Swathanthra Software Koottayma of 
+VHSS Irimpanam <a href="http://sskvhssirimpanam.wordpress.com/";>
+(SSK VHSS Irimpanam)</a>, a Free Software group of teachers and students 
+based on the school. Its aim is to build awareness on the philosophy of 
+Free Software and to introduce new applications in GNU/Linux as a way of 
+contributing to the community. The group organizes monthly meetings and 
+it performs various kinds of activities to encourage its members to 
+experiment and explore Free Software so as to put into practice the 
+freedoms that it grants.</p>
+
+<p>As a way of keeping in touch and sharing experiences with other 
+schools and with the Free Software community, teachers and students each 
+year participate in events such as the National Free Software Conference 
+and the Cyber Safe Day.</p>
+
+</div> <!-- class="edu-cases" -->
+
+<p>The commitment and the collaboration of teachers, students and local 
+groups was essential to the success of this large scale government 
+project.</p> 
+
+<p>(1) <a id="swathanthra"></a>Swathanthra is the Sanskrit word for 
+"free" as in freedom.</p>
+
+<h4>Credits</h4>
+
+<p>Credits for both images shown on this page, as well as for the audio 
+file, go to Swathanthra Software Koottayma of VHSS Irimpanam, who 
+released them under a 
+<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/";>
+Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported</a> License.</p>    
+
+<p class="back"> <a href="/education/edu-cases-india.html">More Case Studies 
in India</a> <br />
+<a href="/education/edu-cases.html">Back to Case Studies</a></p>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+        &lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2014/04/21 13:29:42 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>

Index: edu-software-gcompris.html
===================================================================
RCS file: edu-software-gcompris.html
diff -N edu-software-gcompris.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ edu-software-gcompris.html  21 Apr 2014 13:29:43 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+
+<title>GCompris
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/education/po/edu-software-gcompris.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<div id="education-content">
+
+<!-- begin edu navigation bar -->
+<ul id="edu-navigation">
+ <li><a href="/education/edu-contents.html">Education Contents</a></li>
+ <li><a href="/education/edu-cases.html">Case Studies</a></li>
+ <li  class="active"><a href="/education/edu-resources.html">Educational 
Resources</a></li>
+ <li><a href="/education/edu-projects.html">Education Projects</a></li>
+ <li><a href="/education/edu-faq.html">FAQ</a></li>
+ <li><a href="/education/edu-team.html">The Education Team</a></li>
+</ul>
+<!-- end edu navigation bar -->
+
+</div> <!-- id="edu-content" -->
+
+<p class="edu-breadcrumb"><a href="/education/education.html">Education</a> 
&rarr; 
+<a href="/education/edu-resources.html">Educational Resources</a> &rarr; 
+<a href="/education/edu-software.html">Educational Free Software</a> &rarr;
+GCompris</p>
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" --><!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<h2>GCompris</h2>
+
+<h3>Description</h3>
+
+<div class="photo">
+
+<a href="/education/misc/gcompris.jpg">
+<img class="recessed" src="/education/misc/gcompris-sm.jpg" alt="Screenshot of 
the GCompris 
+interface showing the various boards."/></a>
+</div>
+
+<p>GCompris is a cross-platform complete educational suite for children 
+from 2 to 10 years old, and it is part of the GNU project. It includes 
+more than 140 entertaining activities that help little kids learn skills 
+such as the recognition of letters and numbers, the use of the mouse and 
+keyboard, basic algebra training, reading time on an analog clock, vector 
+drawing, language learning through games, and much more. The program 
+includes a simple text processor to produce documents with basic text
+style. Another feature is the animation tool, which can be employed as a 
+simple and effective method to support story telling, thus improving 
+communication with children and helping them to express themselves.</p> 
+
+<p>GCompris includes several activities grouped on a yellow bar to the
+left of the screen, from which the child can choose as soon as the 
+program is started. Such a design makes it easy to add new activities or 
+to adapt the program to specific needs. The program itself and all the 
+activities are available in many different languages.</p>
+
+<p>To learn more: <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/project/gcompris/";>
+FSF Directory</a>, <a href="http://gcompris.net/";>
+GCompris Official Website</a></p>                                              
              
+
+<h3>Who's Using It and How</h3>
+<p>Gcompris activity-based design makes it highly and easily adaptable to 
+particular environments. One example of innovative use of the program is 
+in the work done by the
+<a href="http://insight.kerala.gov.in/";>Insight Project</a> of Kerala, 
+in India. The project aims to bring the benefits of Free Software to 
+differently abled people in the State. They found that GCompris is a 
+powerful tool to improve the communicative and motor skills of mentally 
+challenged persons like children with autism. The project is using and 
+adapting the program for the particular needs of its target community.</p>
+
+<p>The Insight team implemented a training module for teachers that 
+provides instructions on how to use the different activities of GCompris 
+when working with children with special needs, to help these children 
+acquire abilities such as eye-hand coordination, memory, listening, and 
+improving the child's attention span. The module addresses different 
+levels of education, from pre-school to the primary level. A small 
+handbook was also distributed to parents and special educators to help 
+them understand how to use the software to improve children's skills.</p>
+
+<p>GCompris is also used to help older children understand the 
+relationship between numbers, learn basic arithmetic operations, train 
+them in analytical reasoning, and to improve communicative skills as 
+well as spelling, reading and writing.</p>
+
+<h3>Why</h3>
+
+<p>Teachers report that it is extremely easy for them to implement 
+GCompris in their curriculum since children find it intuitive and fun
+to use. The program is also an excellent resource for mentally
+challenged children and adults.</p>
+
+<p>GCompris has become an important resource to speed up the child's 
+learning process in the context of developing countries like India, 
+where the only chance for a child of getting accustomed with computers 
+is during school time. At school, the computers are often shared and 
+children have limited time to access them individually. GCompris is easy 
+to use and intuitive, so it is particularly useful in this environment 
+because there is practically no time spent on getting to understand how 
+the program works. With GCompris children develop quickly the motor 
+skills required to use a computer.</p>
+
+<h3>Results</h3>
+
+<p>GCompris respects the users' fundamental freedoms and this permitted 
+the Insight developers and specialists to adapt the software to the 
+children's needs, creating new activities, and proposing the
+innovative use of the program to help autistic children and their 
+parents. The Insight team is also free to distribute copies of the 
+modified version to teachers and parents, who can use the program at 
+home without restrictions. The modified version has proved effective in 
+improving the academic and functional flair of intellectually 
+challenged children.</p>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+        &lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2014/04/21 13:29:43 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>

Index: edu-software-tuxpaint.html
===================================================================
RCS file: edu-software-tuxpaint.html
diff -N edu-software-tuxpaint.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ edu-software-tuxpaint.html  21 Apr 2014 13:29:43 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/html5-header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+
+<title>Tux Paint
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/education/po/edu-software-tuxpaint.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<div id="education-content">
+
+<!-- begin edu navigation bar -->
+<ul id="edu-navigation">
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-contents.html">Education Contents</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-cases.html">Case Studies</a></li>
+  <li class="active"><a href="/education/edu-resources.html">Educational 
+      Resources</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-projects.html">Education Projects</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-faq.html">FAQ</a></li>
+  <li><a href="/education/edu-team.html">The Education Team</a></li>
+</ul><!-- end edu navigation bar -->
+
+</div> <!-- id="edu-content" -->
+
+<p class="edu-breadcrumb"><a href="/education/education.html">Education</a> 
&rarr; 
+<a href="/education/edu-resources.html">Educational Resources</a> &rarr; 
+<a href="/education/edu-software.html">Educational Free Software</a> &rarr;
+Tux Paint</p>
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" --><!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<h2>Tux Paint</h2>
+
+<h3>Description</h3>
+
+<div class="photo">
+
+<!-- GNUN: localize URL /education/misc/tuxpaint-start-sm.png, 
/education/misc/tuxpaint-start.png -->
+
+<a href="/education/misc/tuxpaint-start.png">
+<img class="recessed" src="/education/misc/tuxpaint-start-sm.png" 
alt="Screenshot of the Tux
+Paint interface."/></a>
+</div>
+
+<p>Tux Paint is a cross-platform drawing program created specifically 
+for children. Little kids as young as 3 years old have no difficulty in 
+finding their way around its clear and intuitive interface which 
+features large buttons identified by a label as well as an icon so that
+the child can easily recognize them. At the center of the screen there
+is a white canvas for the child to draw making use of a wide variety of
+tools and paint brushes. As a start, the child can load outlined 
+pictures to be colored, as in a coloring-book.</p>
+
+<p>The program includes all of the most common drawing tools such as 
+lines and brushes for free-hand drawing and coloring, geometric shapes, 
+sizing, an eraser, the "Redo" and "Undo" options, plus sound that plays 
+while painting and a special tool called "Magic" for impressive effects: 
+rainbow, glitter, chalk, blur, flip, and more.</p>
+
+<p>Along with the Magic tool, the other popular feature among children 
+is "Stamp", which contains loads of pictures and clip art that can 
+be "stamped" on the canvas, such as plants and flowers, animals, holiday
+art, planets, and much more. Many of these stamps are provided with the
+program out of the box, and others are available as separate collections 
+to be installed. Many users contribute their own art work to be included
+as stamps in the program; here we are going to see an example of
+how this was done by a group of children from a school in India, thus
+putting into practice the software freedom that the program guarantees.</p> 
+
+<p>Tux Paint is available in more than 80 languages, including minority
+and right-to-left languages. Such a large number of languages is the
+result of contributions made by users from all over the world.</p>
+
+<p>To learn more: <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/project/TuxPaint/";>
+FSF Directory</a>, <a href="http://tuxpaint.org";>
+Tux Paint Official Website</a></p>                                             
               
+
+<h3>Who's Using It and How</h3>
+
+<div class="photo">
+
+<a href="/education/misc/tuxpaint-stamps.jpg">
+<img class="recessed" src="/education/misc/tuxpaint-stamps-sm.jpg" 
alt="Screenshot of
+the Tux Paint interface in Malayalam with native flowers."/></a>
+</div>
+
+<p>Comments by <a href="http://tuxpaint.org/comments/";>home users</a>
+and stories from <a href="http://tuxpaint.org/schools/";>schools</a>
+using Tux Paint are presented in the official website. There are reports 
+that the program is one of the most helpful tools for children to get
+acquainted with basic computer graphic skills while providing a highly
+attractive environment for them. However, the distinctive feature that 
+makes Tux Paint preferable to similar drawing software for kids is
+the fact that it is Free Software, meaning it comes with no restrictions 
+of any sort and the user is granted a series of freedoms. For example, 
+one of the freedoms is that the user is allowed to install the program 
+in as many work stations as needed, which is specially important for 
+schools.</p>
+
+<p>Another significant freedom that Free Software guarantees is the 
+freedom to modify the program so as to adapt it to the user's needs and 
+to redistribute copies of the modified version. It is thanks to this
+freedom that Tux Paint is available in so many languages, including
+those spoken by minority groups. In fact, translations into less widely
+spoken languages have been provided by the users themselves. This is so
+because most of the time, companies whose business consists of
+development of non-free software adopt policies on the basis of market
+size: if the market is not large enough to ensure profit, they are
+generally reluctant to invest on it.</p>
+
+<blockquote class="stamp">
+
+<a href="/education/misc/appooppanthaady.jpg">
+<img src="appooppanthaady-med.jpg"
+alt="Image of the Appooppan Thaady flower." /></a>
+
+<p class="c"><a href="/education/misc/appooppanthady.ogg">Listen</a> to a 
student 
+pronounce the name of the Appooppan Thaady flower in Malayalam.</p>
+</blockquote> <!-- /stamp -->
+
+<blockquote class="stamp">
+
+<a href="/education/misc/anthoorium.jpg">
+<img src="anthoorium-med.jpg"
+alt="Image of the Anthoorium flower." /></a>
+
+<p class="c"><a href="/education/misc/anthoorium.ogg">Listen</a> to a student 
+pronounce the name of the Anthoorium flower in Malayalam.</p>
+</blockquote> <!-- /stamp -->
+
+<p>A good example of how software freedom can be applied in Tux Paint is
+the work done by 11 and 12 years old students from the
+<a href="/education/edu-cases-india-irimpanam.html">VHSS Irimpanam</a>
+school in the State of Kerala, in India. The work consisted in adding a
+series of stamps to the program, from photographs taken by the students 
+themselves. They took pictures of autochthonous flowers and processed 
+the digital images with the free libre GNU Image Manipulation Program
+<a href= "http://directory.fsf.org/project/gimp/";>GIMP</a>, adding also
+the name of each flower in English and in Malayalam, the local language.
+As Tux Paint has a sound function, students also recorded with their own
+voices the name of the flowers in Malayalam, so when one of these 
+flowers is chosen to be stamped onto the canvas, the user will see and 
+hear the name of the flower in Malayalam. 
+<a href="http://audio-video.gnu.org/video/irimpanam-high-sub.en.ogv";>
+Watch and download the video</a> and <a 
+href="/education/misc/irimpanam.en.srt">the SubRip subtitles</a>.</p> 
+
+<p>An additional useful activity done by this school by applying the
+freedom to modify the program, was the translation of the Tux Paint
+interface into Malayalam, the language spoken in the state of Kerala.</p>
+
+<h3>Why</h3>
+
+<p>The freedom to modify the program is an important resource that was 
+used by the school to reach beyond the scope of teaching basic computer 
+graphical skills or entertaining children. It was used to show them 
+that information technology is not something to be subjected to, not 
+something that should be imposed upon the user, but an instrument to 
+serve users according to their requirements.</p> 
+
+<p>The freedom to install the program in all computers in the Lab was
+also important, since the school has limited economical resources to
+invest in licenses. By distributing copies of the original and modified
+version of the program to the students, the school provided
+assistance to families undergoing economic hardship.</p>
+
+<h3>Results</h3>
+
+<p>Adding stamps to Tux Paint was an exciting and enriching experience
+for the students. First, they analyzed how the program works and 
+discovered the mechanism that the program uses for the implementation 
+of stamps. Then they learned how this particular characteristic of the 
+program permitted the addition of stamps and how to do it. They also 
+acquired a deeper knowledge of GIMP during the manipulation of the 
+images. The whole process gave them an opportunity not only to develop
+new technical abilities, but also to identify and appreciate local 
+flora. Most importantly, they learned that anyone, even non programmers 
+or children, can actually influence and improve information 
+technology when software freedom is granted.</p>
+
+<hr />
+
+<h4>Credits</h4>
+
+<p>Images of the Tux Paint interface in Malayalam with native flowers, 
+of the Appooppan Thaady and Anthoorium flowers, as well as both sound
+files are courtesy of the Vocational Higher Secondary School Irimpanam
+and are licensed under CC-BY-SA, 
+<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/";>
+Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported</a>.</p> 
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+        &lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2014/04/21 13:29:43 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>



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