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www/philosophy/po fighting-software-patents.zh-...
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From: |
Wensheng XIE |
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Subject: |
www/philosophy/po fighting-software-patents.zh-... |
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Date: |
Fri, 31 Dec 2021 00:42:31 -0500 (EST) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Wensheng XIE <wxie> 21/12/31 00:42:31
Added files:
philosophy/po : fighting-software-patents.zh-cn.po
Log message:
zh_CN: new translation
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.zh-cn.po?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: fighting-software-patents.zh-cn.po
===================================================================
RCS file: fighting-software-patents.zh-cn.po
diff -N fighting-software-patents.zh-cn.po
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ fighting-software-patents.zh-cn.po 31 Dec 2021 05:42:31 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+# Simplified Chinese translation of
https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/fighting-software-patents.html
+# Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# SHI Jiale <jl-shi@outlook.com>, 2021.
+#
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: fighting-software-patents.html\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-12-31 13:36+0800\n"
+"Last-Translator: SHI Jiale <jl-shi@outlook.com>\n"
+"Language-Team: Chinese <www-zh-cn-translators@gnu.org>\n"
+"Language: zh_CN\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+#. type: Content of: <title>
+msgid ""
+"Fighting Software Patents - Singly and Together - GNU Project - Free "
+"Software Foundation"
+msgstr "ä¸è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©ä½æäº - 个å«æäºä¸æ»ä½æäº - GNU å·¥ç¨ -
èªç±è½¯ä»¶åºéä¼"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
+msgid "Fighting Software Patents - Singly and Together"
+msgstr "ä¸è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©ä½æäº - 个å«æäºä¸æ»ä½æäº"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><address>
+msgid "by Richard Stallman"
+msgstr "Richard Stallman è"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Software patents are the software project equivalent of land mines: each "
+"design decision carries a risk of stepping on a patent, which can destroy "
+"your project."
+msgstr ""
+"软件ä¸å©å°±åå°é·ä¸æ ·ï¼ä½
çæ¯ä¸ªè®¾è®¡å³çé½åå¨è¸©è¸å°ä¸å©çé£é©ï¼è¿å¯è½ä¼æ¯æä½ "
+"ç项ç®ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Developing a large and complex program means combining many ideas, often "
+"hundreds or thousands of them. In a country that allows software patents, "
+"chances are that some substantial fraction of the ideas in your program will "
+"be patented already by various companies. Perhaps hundreds of patents will "
+"cover parts of your program. A study in 2004 found almost 300 US patents "
+"that covered various parts of a single important program. It is so much work "
+"to do such a study that only one has been done."
+msgstr ""
+"è¦å¼åä¸ä¸ªåºå¤§èå¤æçç¨åºï¼æå³å°è®¸å¤æ³æ³——é常æ¯æç¾ä¸å个"
+"——ç»åå¨ä¸èµ·ãå¨å
许软件ä¸å©çå½å®¶ï¼ä½
çç¨åºä¸çä¸äºæ³æ³å¾å¯è½å·²"
+"ç»è¢«å¤å®¶å
¬å¸ç³è¯·äºä¸å©ï¼ä¹è®¸ä½
ç¨åºçä¸é¨åå°è¢«æ°ç¾é¡¹ä¸å©è¦çã2004 å¹´çä¸é¡¹ç "
+"究åç°ï¼å个é大ç¨åºçå个é¨åå¯è½ä¼è¢«è¿ 300
项ç¾å½ä¸å©è¦çãåè¿æ ·çç 究工ä½"
+"éå¾å¤§ï¼æ以åªå®æäºä¸é¡¹æ¤ç±»ç 究ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Practically speaking, if you are a software developer, you will usually be "
+"threatened by one patent at a time. When this happens, you may be able to "
+"escape unscathed if you find legal grounds to overturn the patent. You may "
+"as well try it; if you succeed, that will mean one less mine in the mine "
+"field. If this patent is particularly threatening to the public, the <a href="
+"\"https://wiki.endsoftwarepatents.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation\";> "
+"Public Patent Foundation</a> may take up the case; that is its specialty. If "
+"you ask for the computer-using community's help in searching for prior "
+"publication of the same idea, to use as evidence to overturn a patent, we "
+"should all respond with whatever useful information we might have."
+msgstr ""
+"å®é
ä¸ï¼å¦æä½ æ¯ä¸å软件å¼åè
ï¼ä½
å¾å¾ä¼ä¸æ¬¡åå°ä¸é¡¹ä¸å©çå¨èãåçè¿ç§æ
åµ"
+"æ¶ï¼å¦æä½ æ¾å°æ¨ç¿»è¿é¡¹ä¸å©çæ³å¾ä¾æ®ï¼ä¹è®¸è½å¤æ¯«åæ
æå°éè±ãä¸å¦¨å°è¯ä¸ä¸ï¼"
+"å¦æä½
æåäºï¼å°±æå³çé·åºéå°äºä¸ä¸ªå°é·ãå¦æè¿é¡¹ä¸å©ç¹å«å¯¹å
¬ä¼ææå¨èï¼<a "
+"href=\"https://wiki.endsoftwarepatents.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation\";>å
¬"
+"å
±ä¸å©åºéä¼</a>å¯è½ä¼åçæ¤æ¡ï¼è¿æ¯å®çä¸é¿ãå¦æä½
å计ç®æºç¨æ·ç¤¾åºæ±å©ï¼å¸"
+"æ帮å¿æç´¢ç¸åæ³æ³çå
ååºçç©ï¼ä»¥ç¨ä½æ¨ç¿»ä¸å©çè¯æ®ï¼æ们é½ä¼å¾å°½ä»»ä½æç¥ç"
+"æç¨ä¿¡æ¯ä»¥ç¸å©ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"However, fighting patents one by one will never eliminate the danger of "
+"software patents, any more than swatting mosquitos will eliminate malaria. "
+"You cannot expect to defeat every patent that comes at you, any more than "
+"you can expect to kill every monster in a video game: sooner or later, one "
+"is going to defeat you and damage your program. The US patent office issues "
+"around a hundred thousand software patents each year; our best efforts could "
+"never clear these mines as fast as they plant more."
+msgstr ""
+"ç¶èï¼ä¸é¡¹ä¸é¡¹å°ä¸ä¸å©ä½æäºæ°¸è¿ä¸ä¼æ¶é¤è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©çå±é©ï¼æ£å¦ä¸è½é
ææèåæ¥"
+"æ¶é¤çç¾ä¸æ ·ãä½ ä¸è½ææå»è´¥ä½
éå°çæ¯ä¸é¡¹ä¸å©ï¼æ£å¦ä½ ä¸è½ææææ»çµå游æä¸"
+"çæ¯ä¸ä¸ªæªç©ï¼è¿æ©æä¸å¤©ï¼ä¼æ人å»è´¥ä½ 并æ¯æä½
çç¨åºãç¾å½ä¸å©å±æ¯å¹´å
¬å¸çº¦å"
+"ä¸ä¸ªè½¯ä»¶ä¸å©ï¼æ们å³ä½¿å°½äºæ大åªåï¼æ¸
é¤å°é·çé度ä¹æ°¸è¿èµ¶ä¸ä¸ä»ä»¬åç½®å°é·ç"
+"é度ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Some of these mines are impossible to clear. Every software patent is "
+"harmful, and every software patent unjustly restricts how you use your "
+"computer, but not every software patent is legally invalid according to the "
+"patent system's criteria. The software patents we can overturn are those "
+"that result from “mistakes,” where the patent system's rules "
+"were not properly carried out. There is nothing we can do when the only "
+"relevant mistake was the policy of allowing software patents."
+msgstr ""
+"å
¶ä¸ä¸äºå°é·æ¯ä¸å¯è½æ¸
é¤çã尽管æ¯ä¸é¡¹è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©é½æ¯æ害çãæ¯ä¸é¡¹è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©é½ä¼"
+"ä¸å
¬æ£å°éå¶ä½ 对计ç®æºç使ç¨ï¼ä½æ ¹æ®ä¸å©å¶åº¦çæ
åï¼å¹¶éæ¯é¡¹è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©é½æ¯å¨æ³"
+"å¾ä¸æ
æçãæ们å¯ä»¥æ¨ç¿»ç软件ä¸å©æ¯é£äºç±“é误,”导è´çãä¸ç¬¦åä¸"
+"å©å¶åº¦è§åçä¸å©ãä½å½å
许软件ä¸å©è¿ä¸æ¿çæ¬èº«æ¯å¯ä¸çé误æ¶ï¼æ们æ è½ä¸ºåã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"To make a part of the castle safe, you've got to do more than kill the "
+"monsters as they appear—you have to wipe out the generator that "
+"produces them. Overturning existing patents one by one will not make "
+"programming safe. To do that, we have to change the patent system so that "
+"patents can no longer threaten software developers and users."
+msgstr ""
+"为äºä¿æ¤åå ¡çå®å
¨ï¼ä½ è¦åçä¸ä»
ä»
æ¯å¨æªç©åºç°æ¶ææ»å®ä»¬——ä½ å¿
é¡»"
+"æ¯æå·åºæªç©ççæå¨ãä¸é¡¹ä¸é¡¹å°æ¨ç¿»ç°æä¸å©ä¸è½ä¿è¯ç¼ç¨çå®å
¨ã为æ¤ï¼æ们å¿
"
+"é¡»æ¹åä¸å©å¶åº¦ï¼è®©ä¸å©ä¸åå¨è软件å¼åè
åç¨æ·ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"There is no conflict between these two campaigns: we can work on the short-"
+"term escape and the long-term fix at once. If we take care, we can make our "
+"efforts to overturn individual software patents do double duty, building "
+"support for efforts to correct the whole problem. The crucial point is not "
+"to equate “bad” software patents with mistaken or invalid "
+"software patents. Each time we invalidate one software patent, each time we "
+"talk about our plans to try, we should say in no uncertain terms, “One "
+"less software patent, one less menace to programmers: the target is zero."
+"”"
+msgstr ""
+"è¿ä¸¤ç§è¿å¨ä¹é´æ²¡æå²çªï¼æ们å¯ä»¥åæ¶è¿è¡çæ躲é¿åé¿æä¿®å¤ãå¦ææ们谨æ
è¡"
+"äºï¼æ¨ç¿»ä¸ªå«è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©çåªåå¯ä»¥ä¸ç³äºé¸ï¼æ¯ææ们çº
æ£å¶åº¦é®é¢çåªåãå
³é®å¨"
+"äºï¼ä¸è¦å°“åç”软件ä¸å©çåäºé误ææ
æç软件ä¸å©ãæ¯å½æ¨ç¿»ä¸é¡¹"
+"软件ä¸å©ãæ¯å½è°è®ºæ们ç计åæ¶ï¼æ们é½åºè¯¥æ¯«ä¸å«ç³å°è¯´ï¼“å°ä¸ä¸ªè½¯ä»¶ä¸"
+"å©ï¼å°±å°ä¸ä¸ªå¯¹ç¨åºåçå¨èï¼æ们çç®æ æ¯æ¸
é¶ã”"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"The battle over software patents in the European Union is reaching a crucial "
+"stage. The European Parliament voted a year ago to reject software patents "
+"conclusively. In May, the Council of Ministers voted to undo the "
+"Parliament's amendments and make the directive even worse than when it "
+"started. However, at least one country that supported this has already "
+"reversed its vote. We must all do our utmost right now to convince an "
+"additional European country to change its vote, and to convince the newly "
+"elected members of the European Parliament to stand behind the previous "
+"vote. Please refer to <a href=\"https://ffii.org/\";>ffii.org</a> for more "
+"information on how to help, and to get in touch with other activists."
+msgstr ""
+"欧çç软件ä¸å©ä¹äºæ£è¿å
¥å
³é®é¶æ®µã欧洲议ä¼ä¸å¹´åæ票å³å®å¦å³è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©ã5 æï¼"
+"é¨é¿çäºä¼æ票å³å®æ¤éè®®ä¼çä¿®æ£æ¡ï¼ä½¿å¾è¯¥æ令æ¯å¼å§æ¶æ´ç³ãç¶èï¼è³å°æä¸ä¸ª"
+"æ¯æå¦å³è½¯ä»¶ä¸å©çå½å®¶å·²ç»æ¨ç¿»äºæ票ãæ们ç°å¨å¿
须尽æ大åªå让å
¶ä»æ¬§æ´²å½å®¶æ¹"
+"åæ票ï¼å¹¶è¯´ææ°å½éç欧洲议ä¼è®®åæ¯æå
åçæ票ãè¯·è®¿é® <a href=\"https://";
+"ffii.org/\">ffii.org</a> 以è·åæå
³å¦ä½æä¾å¸®å©ä»¥åä¸å
¶ä»æ´»å¨å®¶èç³»çæ´å¤ä¿¡"
+"æ¯ã "
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a href=\"mailto:gnu@gnu.org";
+"\"><gnu@gnu.org></a>. There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other ways "
+"to contact</a> the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions "
+"can be sent to <a href=\"mailto:webmasters@gnu.org\";><webmasters@gnu."
+"org></a>."
+msgstr ""
+"请å°æå
³èªç±è½¯ä»¶åºéä¼(FSF) & GNU çæ¥è¯¢ &
é®é¢åéå°<a href="
+"\"mailto:gnu@gnu.org\";><gnu@gnu.org></a>ãä¹å¯ä»¥éè¿ <a href=\"/"
+"contact/\">å
¶ä»èç³»æ¹æ³</a>
èç³»èªç±è½¯ä»¶åºéä¼(FSF)ãåç°ä»»ä½é误åé¾æ¥æå
¶å®"
+"éè¦æ´æ£çå°æ¹ï¼æä»»ä½å»ºè®®ï¼ï¼è¯·åéé®ä»¶è³ <a
href=\"mailto:webmasters@gnu.";
+"org\"><webmasters@gnu.org></a>ã"
+
+#
+#
+#
+#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+#. replace it with the translation of these two:
+#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+#. translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+#. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+#. to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+#. <web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+#. <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+#. our web pages, see <a
+#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+#. README</a>.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
+"translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+"æ们尽æ大åªåæ¥æä¾ç²¾ååé«è´¨éçç¿»è¯ï¼ä½é¾å
ä¼åå¨é误åä¸è¶³ãå¦ææ¨å¨è¿æ¹"
+"é¢æè¯è®ºæä¸è¬æ§ç建议ï¼è¯·åéè³ <a
href=\"mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";
+"\"><web-translators@gnu.org></a>ã</p><p>å
³äºè¿è¡åè°ä¸æ交翻è¯çæ´å¤ä¿¡"
+"æ¯åè§ <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">ãè¯è
æåã</"
+"a>ã"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Copyright © 2004, 2021 Richard Stallman"
+msgstr "Copyright © 2004, 2021 Richard Stallman"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
+"NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¬é¡µé¢éç¨ <a rel=\"license\"
href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-";
+"nd/4.0/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International "
+"License</a> 许å¯è¯ææã"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr ""
+"<b>ç¿»è¯<b>ï¼<a href=\"mailto:jl-shi@outlook.com\";><SHI
Jialeï¼ç³ä½³ä¹ï¼>"
+"</a>ï¼2021ã<br></br>\n"
+"<b>ç¿»è¯å¢é<b>ï¼<a rel=\"team\"
href=\"https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-";
+"zh-cn/\"><CTT></a>ï¼2021ã"
+
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr "æåæ´æ°ï¼"
- www/philosophy/po fighting-software-patents.zh-...,
Wensheng XIE <=