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From: |
GNUN |
Subject: |
www planetfeeds.ru.html philosophy/programs-mus... |
Date: |
Thu, 23 Dec 2021 07:06:58 -0500 (EST) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 21/12/23 07:06:58
Modified files:
. : planetfeeds.ru.html
philosophy : programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.html
programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.html
who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.html
who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.html
philosophy/po : open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po
programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es-en.html
programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.po
programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru-en.html
programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.po
who-does-that-server-really-serve.es-en.html
who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po
who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru-en.html
who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.po
po : planetfeeds.ru.po
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.26&r2=1.27
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.62&r2=1.63
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.49&r2=1.50
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.125&r2=1.126
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.21&r2=1.22
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.17&r2=1.18
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.43&r2=1.44
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.77&r2=1.78
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.38&r2=1.39
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.74&r2=1.75
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/po/planetfeeds.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1959&r2=1.1960
Patches:
Index: planetfeeds.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/planetfeeds.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1322
retrieving revision 1.1323
diff -u -b -r1.1322 -r1.1323
--- planetfeeds.ru.html 23 Dec 2021 06:13:23 -0000 1.1322
+++ planetfeeds.ru.html 23 Dec 2021 12:06:55 -0000 1.1323
@@ -6,33 +6,30 @@
value="<a href='http://savannah.gnu.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=10086'>" -->
<!--#echo
encoding="none" var="link" -->
-GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg') released [stable]<!--#echo
encoding="none"
+ÐÑпÑÑен GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg')
[ÑÑабилÑнÑй]<!--#echo encoding="none"
var="a_close" -->
<!-- TRANSLATORS:
http://savannah.gnu.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=10086 -->
-: GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg') [stable] has been released. It
-is available for download at: lbry://@GnuParallel:4 No...
+: ÐÑпÑÑен GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg') [ÑÑабилÑнÑй].
Ðн доÑÑÑпен на...
</p>
<p>
<!--#set var="link"
value="<a href='http://savannah.gnu.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=10085'>" -->
<!--#echo
encoding="none" var="link" -->
-Registry of pickles for GNU poke<!--#echo encoding="none"
+РегиÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¸ÐºÑлей Ð´Ð»Ñ GNU poke<!--#echo encoding="none"
var="a_close" -->
<!-- TRANSLATORS:
http://savannah.gnu.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=10085 -->
-: GNU poke allows the users to write their own descriptions of the data they
-want to edit or operate with. These descriptions are written in the Poke
-programmi...
+: GNU poke позволÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелÑм пиÑаÑÑ
ÑобÑÑвеннÑе опиÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
...
</p>
<p>
<!--#set var="link"
value="<a
href='http://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/support-the-freedom-ladder-campaign-lessons-we-learned-so-far-and-whats-next'>"
-->
<!--#echo
encoding="none" var="link" -->
-Support the Freedom Ladder campaign: Lessons we learned so far and
-what's next<!--#echo encoding="none"
+ÐоддеÑжи ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ “ÐеÑÑниÑа
ÑвободÑе” — ÑÑоки,
+коÑоÑÑе Ð¼Ñ Ñже полÑÑили, и
пÑодолжение<!--#echo encoding="none"
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<!-- TRANSLATORS:
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Index: philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.26
retrieving revision 1.27
diff -u -b -r1.26 -r1.27
--- philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.html 5 Sep 2021
10:06:06 -0000 1.26
+++ philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.html 23 Dec 2021
12:06:56 -0000 1.27
@@ -105,24 +105,27 @@
programas con restricciones de uso como parte de un sistema operativo libre
como GNU, la gente se encontrarÃa con muchas restricciones de uso
diferentes. HabrÃa programas cuyo uso en el procesamiento de carne estarÃa
-prohibido, programas pohibidos solo para cerdos o solo para vacas, y
+prohibido, programas prohibidos solo para cerdos o solo para vacas, y
programas limitados a alimentos kosher. Alguien que odie las espinacas
-podrÃa escribir un programa que permitiera su uso para procesar cualquier
-vegetal excepto las espinacas, mientras que un fan de Popeye podrÃa permitir
-su uso solo para espinacas. HabrÃa programas de música permitidos solo para
-la música rap, y otros solo para la música clásica.</p>
+podrÃa licenciar un programa de forma que permitiera su uso para procesar
+cualquier vegetal excepto las espinacas, mientras que un programa de un fan
+de Popeye podrÃa permitir su uso solo para espinacas. HabrÃa programas de
+música permitidos solo para la música rap, y otros solo para la música
+clásica.</p>
<p>El resultado serÃa un sistema con el que no se podrÃa contar para
cualquier
propósito. Para cada tarea que se quisiera hacer habrÃa que revisar un
montón de licencias para ver cuáles son las partes del sistema que no se
-pueden utilizar para realizar esa tarea.</p>
+pueden utilizar para realizar esa tarea. Y no solo para los componente que
+utiliza expresamente, sino también para los cientos de componentes que
+invoca, con los que enlaza o con los que se comunica.</p>
<p>¿Cómo responderÃan a esto los usuarios? Creo que la mayorÃa usarÃa
sistemas
propietarios. Permitir cualquier tipo de restricción de uso en el software
libre principalmente conducirÃa a los usuarios hacia el software que no es
libre. Intentar evitar que los usuarios hagan algo a través de restricciones
-de uso en el software libre es tan ineficaz como empujar un objeto por un
-largo, blando y recto trozo de espagueti.</p>
+de uso en el software libre es tan ineficaz como empujar un objeto con un
+largo espagueti cocido.</p>
<p>
Es peor que ineficaz, también está mal, porque los desarrolladores de
@@ -139,7 +142,7 @@
software: cuando decide qué funcionalidad implementar. Puede escribir
programas que se presten principalmente a usos que usted considere
positivos, y no tiene ninguna obligación de incluir funcionalidades que
-podrÃan prestarse para actividades que desaprueba.</p>
+podrÃan prestarse particularmente para actividades que desaprueba.</p>
<p>La conclusión está clara: un programa no debe restringir el tipo de tareas
que los usuarios pueden realizar con él. La libertad 0 debe ser
@@ -222,7 +225,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ãltima actualización:
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:06:06 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:56 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.html 5 Sep 2021
10:06:06 -0000 1.22
+++ philosophy/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.html 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.23
@@ -98,32 +98,35 @@
полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ ÑолÑко Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑдÑÑ
а, доÑÑга и
обÑÑениÑ, недоÑÑÑпна Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑей
ÑаÑÑи из Ñого, ÑÑо Ð¼Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÐ¼ на компÑÑÑеÑаÑ
.</p>
-<p>Я вÑÑказал некоÑоÑÑе из ÑвоиÑ
взглÑдов
на дÑÑгие полиÑиÑеÑкие пÑоблемÑ, на
-Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑелÑноÑÑи, коÑоÑÑе ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ не
ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑпÑаведливÑми. ÐаÑи
-взглÑÐ´Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгими, и в ÑÑом-Ñо вÑе
и дело. ÐÑли Ð±Ñ Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑкали
+<p>ÐÑÑе Ñ Ð²ÑÑказал кое-ÑÑо из ÑвоиÑ
взглÑдов
на дÑÑгие полиÑиÑеÑкие пÑоблемÑ,
+не ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ Ð¿Ñоблемой ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм — на Ñо, какие видÑ
+деÑÑелÑноÑÑи ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ, а какие не ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ
неÑпÑаведливÑми. ÐаÑи взглÑÐ´Ñ Ð½Ð°
+ниÑ
могÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгими, и в ÑÑом-Ñо вÑе и
дело. ÐÑли Ð±Ñ Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑкали
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑми на пÑименение в
каÑеÑÑве ÑаÑÑей Ñакой Ñвободной
опеÑаÑионной ÑиÑÑемÑ, как GNU, лÑди
вÑдвинÑли Ð±Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑво ÑазлиÑнÑÑ
огÑаниÑений на пÑименение. ÐÑли бÑ
пÑогÑаммÑ, запÑеÑеннÑе Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²
обÑабоÑке мÑÑа, пÑогÑаммÑ, запÑеÑеннÑе
ÑолÑко Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑвининÑ, пÑогÑаммÑ,
запÑеÑеннÑе ÑолÑко Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑдинÑ, и
пÑогÑаммÑ, огÑаниÑеннÑе коÑеÑной
-пиÑей. ÐÑо-нибÑдÑ, кÑо Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑпинаÑ,
мог Ð±Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ,
-допÑÑкаÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñименение Ñ Ð»ÑбÑми овоÑами,
кÑоме ÑпинаÑа, а поклонник ÐопаÑ
-мог Ð±Ñ ÑазÑеÑиÑÑ Ð¿Ñименение ÑолÑко длÑ
ÑпинаÑа. ÐÑли Ð±Ñ Ð¼ÑзÑкалÑнÑе
-пÑогÑаммÑ, допÑÑкаÑÑие ÑолÑко поп-мÑзÑкÑ,
и дÑÑгие, допÑÑкаÑÑие ÑолÑко
-клаÑÑиÑеÑкÑÑ Ð¼ÑзÑкÑ.</p>
+пиÑей. ÐÑо-нибÑдÑ, кÑо Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¸Ñ ÑпинаÑ,
мог Ð±Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑензиÑоваÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ,
+допÑÑкаÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñименение Ñ Ð»ÑбÑми овоÑами,
кÑоме ÑпинаÑа, а пÑогÑамма
+поклонника ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð° Ð±Ñ ÑазÑеÑиÑÑ
пÑименение ÑолÑко Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑпинаÑа. ÐÑли бÑ
+мÑзÑкалÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ, допÑÑкаÑÑие ÑолÑко
поп-мÑзÑкÑ, и дÑÑгие, допÑÑкаÑÑие
+ÑолÑко клаÑÑиÑеÑкÑÑ Ð¼ÑзÑкÑ.</p>
<p>РезÑлÑÑаÑом бÑла Ð±Ñ ÑиÑÑема, на коÑоÑÑÑ
нелÑÐ·Ñ Ð±Ñло Ð±Ñ ÑаÑÑÑиÑÑваÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ
пÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¸ в какиÑ
ÑелÑÑ
. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð¹
задаÑи, коÑоÑÑÑ Ð²Ñ Ñ
оÑиÑе ÑеÑаÑÑ,
вам пÑиÑлоÑÑ Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑовеÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑво
лиÑензий, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑ, какие ÑаÑÑи
-ваÑей ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑой
задаÑи.</p>
+ваÑей ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑой
задаÑи. Ðе ÑолÑко Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñов,
+коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑименÑеÑе непоÑÑедÑÑвенно, но
и Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑоÑен компоненÑов, Ñ
+коÑоÑÑми они компонÑÑÑÑÑ, вÑзÑваÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸
обÑаÑÑÑÑ.</p>
<p>Чем на ÑÑо оÑвеÑили Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑели? Я
дÑмаÑ, болÑÑинÑÑво из ниÑ
ÑÑало бÑ
-полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑми ÑиÑÑемами.
ÐопÑÑение в ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
какиÑ
-Ð±Ñ Ñо ни бÑло огÑаниÑений на пÑименение
главнÑм обÑазом подÑалкивало бÑ
-полÑзоваÑелей к неÑвободнÑм пÑогÑаммам.
ÐÑÑаÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑений на
-пÑименение заÑÑавиÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей
пÑекÑаÑиÑÑ ÑÑо-Ñо делаÑÑ Ð±Ñло Ð±Ñ Ñакже
-неÑезÑлÑÑаÑивно, как пÑоÑалкиваÑÑ
ÑÑо-нибÑÐ´Ñ ÑÐºÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÑгкÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑмÑÑ
-макаÑонинÑ.</p>
+полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑми ÑиÑÑемами.
ÐопÑÑение в ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
+огÑаниÑений на пÑименение главнÑм обÑазом
подÑалкивало Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей к
+неÑвободнÑм пÑогÑаммам. ÐÑÑаÑÑÑÑ Ñ
помоÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑений на пÑименение
+заÑÑавиÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей пÑекÑаÑиÑÑ ÑÑо-Ñо
делаÑÑ Ð±Ñло Ð±Ñ Ñакже
+неÑезÑлÑÑаÑивно, как пÑоÑалкиваÑÑ
ÑÑо-нибÑÐ´Ñ ÑÐºÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑмÑÑ Ð¼ÑгкÑÑ
+ваÑенÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐ°ÑонинÑ.</p>
<p>
ÐÑо Ñ
Ñже, Ñем неÑезÑлÑÑаÑивно: ÑÑо гнÑÑно,
поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо ÑазÑабоÑÑики пÑогÑамм
@@ -141,8 +144,8 @@
когда Ð²Ñ ÑеÑаеÑе, какие ÑÑнкÑии
ÑеализоваÑÑ. ÐÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑе напиÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ,
коÑоÑÑе пÑедназнаÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ñм обÑазом
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñелей, коÑоÑÑе Ð²Ñ ÑÑиÑаеÑе
положиÑелÑнÑми, и Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð½ÐµÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑзаÑелÑÑÑв
добавлÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð±Ñ Ñо ни бÑло
-оÑобенноÑÑи, коÑоÑÑе могли Ð±Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ñ
Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑеÑ
видов деÑÑелÑноÑÑи,
-коÑоÑÑÑ
Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ одобÑÑеÑе.</p>
+оÑобенноÑÑи, коÑоÑÑе могли Ð±Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ñ
именно Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑеÑ
видов
+деÑÑелÑноÑÑи, коÑоÑÑÑ
Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ одобÑÑеÑе.</p>
<p>ÐÑвод пÑоÑÑ: пÑогÑамма не должна
огÑаниÑиваÑÑ Ñо, какие задаÑи ее
полÑзоваÑели ÑеÑаÑÑ Ñ ÐµÐµ помоÑÑÑ.
Свобода 0 должна бÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¹. Ðам
@@ -228,7 +231,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:06:06 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.62
retrieving revision 1.63
diff -u -b -r1.62 -r1.63
--- philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.html 5 Oct 2021
09:36:33 -0000 1.62
+++ philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.html 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.63
@@ -292,12 +292,12 @@
constituyen SaaSS.</p>
<p>Que un servicio no sea SaaSS no implica que esté bien. Existen otras
-cuestiones éticas acerca de los servicios. Por ejemplo, Facebook distribuye
-videos en Flash, lo cual presiona a los usuarios a ejecutar software que no
-es libre; requiere ejecutar código JavaScript que no es libre; además, da a
-los usuarios una falsa impresión de privacidad mientras los induce a revelar
-sus vidas a Facebook. Esos también son temas importantes, pero diferentes
-del problema del SaaSS.</p>
+cuestiones éticas acerca de los servicios. Por ejemplo, Facebook requiere
+ejecutar código JavaScript que no es libre, y da a los usuarios una falsa
+impresión de privacidad mientras los induce a revelar sus vidas a
+Facebook. Esos también son temas importantes, pero diferentes del problema
+del SaaSS.
+</p>
<p>Servicios tales como los motores de búsqueda recopilan información de la
red
y le permiten a usted examinarla. Buscar dentro de la colección de datos de
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ãltima actualización:
-$Date: 2021/10/05 09:36:33 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.49
retrieving revision 1.50
diff -u -b -r1.49 -r1.50
--- philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.html 4 Oct 2021
12:03:53 -0000 1.49
+++ philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.html 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.50
@@ -300,7 +300,8 @@
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° JavaScript; кÑоме Ñого, ÑайÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей ложное
оÑÑÑение конÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑи, ÑоблазнÑÑ Ð²
Ñо же вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ñ
обнажаÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ
пеÑед Facebook. ÐÑо Ñоже важнÑе вопÑоÑÑ, но ÑÑа
ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑвÑÑена пÑоблеме
-ÑÑлÑг вмеÑÑо пÑогÑамм.</p>
+ÑÑлÑг вмеÑÑо пÑогÑамм.
+</p>
<p>Такие ÑлÑжбÑ, как поиÑковÑе ÑеÑвеÑÑ,
ÑобиÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе по вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐнÑеÑнеÑÑ Ð¸
позволÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¼ иÑÑледоваÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
. ÐÑоÑмоÑÑ
ÑобÑаннÑÑ
ими даннÑÑ
— не
@@ -551,7 +552,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2021/10/04 12:03:53 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.125
retrieving revision 1.126
diff -u -b -r1.125 -r1.126
--- philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po 23 Dec 2021 11:02:44
-0000 1.125
+++ philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po 23 Dec 2021 12:06:57
-0000 1.126
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: open-source-misses-the-point.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-12-23 00:25+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-12-23 10:56+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-12-23 17:17+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Ineiev <ineiev@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <www-ru-list@gnu.org>\n"
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgstr "РиÑаÑд СÑолмен"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
msgid ""
"The terms “free software” and “open source” stand "
"for almost the same range of programs. However, they say deeply different "
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
"вÑÑажение."
# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"When we call software “free,” we mean that it respects the <a "
"href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">users' essential freedoms</a>: the freedom "
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
"или без ниÑ
. ÐÑо вопÑÐ¾Ñ ÑвободÑ, а не ÑенÑ,
Ñак ÑÑо пÑедÑÑавлÑйÑе Ñебе "
"“волÑнÑÑ ÑеÑÑ”, а не “беÑплаÑное
пиво”."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"These freedoms are vitally important. They are essential, not just for the "
"individual users' sake, but for society as a whole because they promote "
@@ -96,16 +96,17 @@
"изобÑажений и Ñлов ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ
ÑÑановÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ñе более Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ "
"ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ñе."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Tens of millions of people around the world now use free software; the
# | public schools of some regions of India and Spain now teach all students
# | to use the free <a href=\"/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html\">GNU/Linux operating
# | system</a>. Most of these users, however, have never heard of the ethical
# | reasons for which we developed this system and built the free software
# | community, because nowadays this system and community are more often
-# | spoken of as “open [-source,”-] {+source”,+} attributing
+# | spoken of as “open [-source”,-] {+source,”+} attributing
# | them to a different philosophy in which these freedoms are hardly
# | mentioned.
+#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Tens of millions of people around the world now use free software; the "
#| "public schools of some regions of India and Spain now teach all students "
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@
#| "system</a>. Most of these users, however, have never heard of the "
#| "ethical reasons for which we developed this system and built the free "
#| "software community, because nowadays this system and community are more "
-#| "often spoken of as “open source,” attributing them to a "
+#| "often spoken of as “open source”, attributing them to a "
#| "different philosophy in which these freedoms are hardly mentioned."
msgid ""
"Tens of millions of people around the world now use free software; the "
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@
"a>. Most of these users, however, have never heard of the ethical reasons "
"for which we developed this system and built the free software community, "
"because nowadays this system and community are more often spoken of as "
-"“open source”, attributing them to a different philosophy in "
+"“open source,” attributing them to a different philosophy in "
"which these freedoms are hardly mentioned."
msgstr ""
"ÐеÑÑÑки миллионов лÑдей по вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ
иÑполÑзÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ ÑвободнÑе "
@@ -135,7 +136,7 @@
"“оÑкÑÑÑом иÑÑ
одном ÑекÑÑе”,
ÑооÑноÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
Ñ Ð´ÑÑгой ÑилоÑоÑией, в "
"коÑоÑой ÑÑи ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð° ÑпоминаÑÑÑÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"The free software movement has campaigned for computer users' freedom since "
"1983. In 1984 we launched the development of the free operating system GNU, "
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@
"под ÑÑой лиÑензией,— лиÑензиÑ,
ÑозданнÑÑ ÑпеÑиалÑно Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ "
"заÑиÑиÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
полÑзоваÑелей
пÑогÑаммÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Not all of the users and developers of free software agreed with the goals "
"of the free software movement. In 1998, a part of the free software "
@@ -174,7 +175,7 @@
"но оÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑкоÑо он наÑал аÑÑоÑииÑоваÑÑÑÑ Ñ
ÑилоÑоÑÑкими взглÑдами, ÑовеÑÑенно "
"оÑлиÑнÑми Ð¾Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð³Ð»Ñдов Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°
Ñвободное пÑогÑаммное обеÑпеÑение."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Some of the supporters of open source considered the term a “marketing "
"campaign for free software,” which would appeal to business executives "
@@ -214,7 +215,7 @@
"ÑекÑÑа дейÑÑвиÑелÑно говоÑиÑ, ÑÑо Ñвобода
вÑ
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"оÑенÑ-Ñо видно за Ñеми многими, кÑо ÑÑого
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"The two now describe almost the same category of software, but they stand "
"for views based on fundamentally different values. For the free software "
@@ -234,7 +235,7 @@
"пÑогÑамма — ÑÑо
неÑдовлеÑвоÑиÑелÑное ÑеÑение
поÑÑавленной "
"пÑакÑиÑеÑкой задаÑи."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"For the free software movement, however, nonfree software is a social "
"problem, and the solution is to stop using it and move to free software."
@@ -243,7 +244,7 @@
"пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ — ÑÑо ÑоÑиалÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ñоблема,
и ÑеÑение — "
"пÑекÑаÑиÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ и пеÑейÑи на
ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"“Free software.” “Open source.” If it's the same "
"software (<a href=\"/philosophy/free-open-overlap.html\">or nearly so</a>), "
@@ -262,26 +263,27 @@
"Ñого, бÑдÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ лÑдей пÑиÑÑаÑÑ ÑениÑÑ
ÑвободÑ. ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ñ
оÑиÑе помоÑÑ ÑÑомÑ, "
"Ñо важно говоÑиÑÑ Ð¾ “ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
”."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | We in the free software movement don't think of the open source camp as an
# | enemy; the enemy is proprietary (nonfree) software. But we want people to
# | know we stand for freedom, so we do not accept being mislabeled as open
# | source supporters. What we advocate is not “open source,” and
-# | what we oppose is not “closed [-source.”-] {+source”.+}
+# | what we oppose is not “closed [-source”.-] {+source.”+}
# | To make this clear, we avoid using those terms.
+#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "We in the free software movement don't think of the open source camp as "
#| "an enemy; the enemy is proprietary (nonfree) software. But we want "
#| "people to know we stand for freedom, so we do not accept being mislabeled "
#| "as open source supporters. What we advocate is not “open source,"
-#| "” and what we oppose is not “closed source.” To make "
+#| "” and what we oppose is not “closed source”. To make "
#| "this clear, we avoid using those terms."
msgid ""
"We in the free software movement don't think of the open source camp as an "
"enemy; the enemy is proprietary (nonfree) software. But we want people to "
"know we stand for freedom, so we do not accept being mislabeled as open "
"source supporters. What we advocate is not “open source,” and "
-"what we oppose is not “closed source”. To make this clear, we "
+"what we oppose is not “closed source.” To make this clear, we "
"avoid using those terms."
msgstr ""
"ÐÑ, ÑÑаÑÑники Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° Ñвободное
пÑогÑаммное обеÑпеÑение, не дÑмаем о "
@@ -292,30 +294,13 @@
"ÑекÑÑ” и не пÑоÑив “закÑÑÑого иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа”. ЧÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÑо "
"бÑло понÑÑнее, Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÐµÐ³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ ÑÑиÑ
вÑÑажений."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Practical Differences between Free Software and Open Source"
msgstr ""
"ÐÑакÑиÑеÑкие ÑазлиÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑвободнÑми
пÑогÑаммами и оÑкÑÑÑÑм иÑÑ
однÑм "
"ÑекÑÑом"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | In practice, open source stands for criteria a little looser than those of
-# | free software. As far as we know, all existing released free software
-# | source code would qualify as open source. Nearly all open source software
-# | is free software, but there are exceptions. First, some open source
-# | licenses are too restrictive, so they do not qualify as free licenses.
-# | For example, [-“Open Watcom”-] {+Open Watcom+} is nonfree
-# | because its license does not allow making a modified version and using it
-# | privately. Fortunately, few programs use such licenses.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In practice, open source stands for criteria a little looser than those "
-#| "of free software. As far as we know, all existing released free software "
-#| "source code would qualify as open source. Nearly all open source "
-#| "software is free software, but there are exceptions. First, some open "
-#| "source licenses are too restrictive, so they do not qualify as free "
-#| "licenses. For example, “Open Watcom” is nonfree because its "
-#| "license does not allow making a modified version and using it privately. "
-#| "Fortunately, few programs use such licenses."
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"In practice, open source stands for criteria a little looser than those of "
"free software. As far as we know, all existing released free software "
@@ -332,33 +317,33 @@
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Second, when a program's source code carries a weak license, one without
# | copyleft, its executables can carry additional nonfree conditions. <a
# | href=\"https://code.visualstudio.com/License/\">Microsoft does this with
-# | Visual Studio [-Code</a>,-] {+Code,</a>+} for example.
+# | Visual Studio [-Code,</a>-] {+Code</a>,+} for example.
+#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Second, when a program's source code carries a weak license, one without "
#| "copyleft, its executables can carry additional nonfree conditions. <a "
#| "href=\"https://code.visualstudio.com/License/\">Microsoft does this with "
-#| "Visual Studio Code</a>, for example."
+#| "Visual Studio Code,</a> for example."
msgid ""
"Second, when a program's source code carries a weak license, one without "
"copyleft, its executables can carry additional nonfree conditions. <a href="
"\"https://code.visualstudio.com/License/\">Microsoft does this with Visual "
-"Studio Code,</a> for example."
+"Studio Code</a>, for example."
msgstr ""
"Ðо-вÑоÑÑÑ
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"лиÑÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ· авÑоÑÑкого лева, ее
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"visualstudio.com/License/\">Microsoft Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑо Ñ Visual Studio
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"If these executables fully correspond to the released sources, they qualify "
"as open source but not as free software. However, in that case users can "
@@ -369,23 +354,24 @@
"пÑогÑаммами. Ðднако в ÑÑом ÑлÑÑае
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"ÑекÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑделаÑÑ Ð¸ ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑ
ÑвободнÑе иÑполнÑемÑе ÑайлÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Finally, and most important in practice, many products containing
# | computers check signatures on their executable programs to block users
# | from installing different executables; only one privileged company can
# | make executables that can run in the device or can access its full
-# | capabilities. We call these devices [-“tyrants,”-]
-# | {+“tyrants”,+} and the practice is called
+# | capabilities. We call these devices [-“tyrants”,-]
+# | {+“tyrants,”+} and the practice is called
# | “tivoization” after the product (Tivo) where we first saw it.
# | Even if the executable is made from free source code, and nominally
# | carries a free license, the users cannot run modified versions of it, so
# | the executable is de-facto nonfree.
+#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Finally, and most important in practice, many products containing "
#| "computers check signatures on their executable programs to block users "
#| "from installing different executables; only one privileged company can "
#| "make executables that can run in the device or can access its full "
-#| "capabilities. We call these devices “tyrants,” and the "
+#| "capabilities. We call these devices “tyrants”, and the "
#| "practice is called “tivoization” after the product (Tivo) "
#| "where we first saw it. Even if the executable is made from free source "
#| "code, and nominally carries a free license, the users cannot run modified "
@@ -395,7 +381,7 @@
"check signatures on their executable programs to block users from installing "
"different executables; only one privileged company can make executables that "
"can run in the device or can access its full capabilities. We call these "
-"devices “tyrants”, and the practice is called “"
+"devices “tyrants,” and the practice is called “"
"tivoization” after the product (Tivo) where we first saw it. Even if "
"the executable is made from free source code, and nominally carries a free "
"license, the users cannot run modified versions of it, so the executable is "
@@ -413,7 +399,7 @@
"могÑÑ ÑабоÑаÑÑ Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ измененнÑми
веÑÑиÑми, Ñак ÑÑо иÑполнÑемÑй Ñайл "
"ÑакÑиÑеÑки неÑвободен."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Many Android products contain nonfree tivoized executables of Linux, even "
"though its source code is under GNU GPL version 2. We designed GNU GPL "
@@ -423,7 +409,7 @@
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"GPL веÑÑии 2. ЧÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑеÑиÑÑ ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑакÑикÑ,
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"The criteria for open source are concerned solely with the licensing of the "
"source code. Thus, these nonfree executables, when made from source code "
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"неÑвободнÑе ÑивоизованнÑе иÑполнÑемÑе
ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Linux."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid ""
"Common Misunderstandings of “Free Software” and “Open "
"Source”"
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | The <a href=\"https://opensource.org/osd\">official definition of
-# | [-“open-] {+open+} source [-software”</a>-] {+software</a>+}
-# | (which is published by the Open Source Initiative and is too long to
-# | include here) was derived indirectly from our criteria for free software.
-# | It is not the same; it is a little looser in some respects. Nonetheless,
-# | their definition agrees with our definition in most cases.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The <a href=\"https://opensource.org/osd\">official definition of “"
-#| "open source software”</a> (which is published by the Open Source "
-#| "Initiative and is too long to include here) was derived indirectly from "
-#| "our criteria for free software. It is not the same; it is a little "
-#| "looser in some respects. Nonetheless, their definition agrees with our "
-#| "definition in most cases."
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"The <a href=\"https://opensource.org/osd\">official definition of open "
"source software</a> (which is published by the Open Source Initiative and is "
@@ -507,31 +480,15 @@
"software. It is not the same; it is a little looser in some respects. "
"Nonetheless, their definition agrees with our definition in most cases."
msgstr ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | However, the obvious meaning for the expression “open source
-# | [-software”—and the one most people seem to think it
-# | means—is-] {+software” is+} “You can look at the source
-# | code.” {+Indeed, most people seem to misunderstand “open
-# | source software” that way. (The clear term for that meaning is
-# | “source available.”)+} That criterion is much weaker than the
-# | free software definition, much weaker also than the official definition of
-# | open source. It includes many programs that are neither free nor open
-# | source.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "However, the obvious meaning for the expression “open source "
-#| "software”—and the one most people seem to think it "
-#| "means—is “You can look at the source code.” That "
-#| "criterion is much weaker than the free software definition, much weaker "
-#| "also than the official definition of open source. It includes many "
-#| "programs that are neither free nor open source."
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
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"software” is “You can look at the source code.” Indeed, "
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
"The <cite>New York Times</cite> <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/external/"
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
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msgid ""
"The term has even been stretched to include designs for equipment that are "
"<a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/aug/27/texas-"
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | The term “open source” has been further stretched by its
# | application to other activities, such as government, education, and
# | science, where there is no such thing as source code, and where criteria
# | for software licensing are simply not pertinent. The only thing these
# | activities have in common is that they somehow invite people to
# | participate. They stretch the term so far that it only means
-# | “participatory” or [-“transparent,”-]
-# | {+“transparent”,+} or less than that. At worst, it has <a
+# | “participatory” or [-“transparent”,-]
+# | {+“transparent,”+} or less than that. At worst, it has <a
# |
href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/17/opinion/sunday/morozov-open-and-closed.html\">
# | become a vacuous buzzword</a>.
+#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The term “open source” has been further stretched by its "
#| "application to other activities, such as government, education, and "
@@ -690,7 +648,7 @@
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#| "activities have in common is that they somehow invite people to "
#| "participate. They stretch the term so far that it only means “"
-#| "participatory” or “transparent,” or less than that. At "
+#| "participatory” or “transparent”, or less than that. At "
#| "worst, it has <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/17/opinion/sunday/"
#| "morozov-open-and-closed.html\"> become a vacuous buzzword</a>."
msgid ""
@@ -700,7 +658,7 @@
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msgstr ""
@@ -716,13 +674,13 @@
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# type: Content of: <h3>
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msgid "Different Values Can Lead to Similar Conclusions—but Not Always"
msgstr ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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@@ -754,7 +712,7 @@
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# type: Content of: <p>
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
# "we can act" here means that we should show that "we value our freedom".
# hence "Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвоваÑÑ"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
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msgid ""
"The free software activist will say, “Your program is very attractive, "
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"ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑжаÑÑ Ð¸ заÑиÑиÑÑ ÐµÐµ."
# type: Content of: <h3>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Powerful, Reliable Software Can Be Bad"
msgstr "ÐÑÑекÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма можеÑ
бÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ñ
ой"
# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
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"to use is increasingly designed specifically to restrict them. This "
@@ -884,7 +842,7 @@
# "that do not allow": "do" suggests the plural, i.e. devices; "that"
# means plural here, too; of course, if that is not a typo
# for "that does not allow", which is not very probable, though.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <h3>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
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msgid "Fear of Freedom"
msgstr "ÐоÑÐ·Ð½Ñ ÑвободÑ"
# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | The main initial motivation of those who split off the open source camp
-# | from the free software movement was that the ethical ideas of
-# | [-“free software”-] {+free software+} made some people uneasy.
-# | That's true: raising ethical issues such as freedom, talking about
-# | responsibilities as well as convenience, is asking people to think about
-# | things they might prefer to ignore, such as whether their conduct is
-# | ethical. This can trigger discomfort, and some people may simply close
-# | their minds to it. It does not follow that we ought to stop talking about
-# | these issues.
-#| msgid ""
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-#| "ignore, such as whether their conduct is ethical. This can trigger "
-#| "discomfort, and some people may simply close their minds to it. It does "
-#| "not follow that we ought to stop talking about these issues."
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"The main initial motivation of those who split off the open source camp from "
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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msgid ""
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# type: Content of: <p>
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
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msgid "“FLOSS” and “FOSS”"
msgstr "“FLOSS” и “FOSS”"
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
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msgid ""
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-#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
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msgid "Rivals for Mindshare"
msgstr "СопеÑниÑеÑÑво в ÑмаÑ
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-# | “Free” and “open” are rivals for mindshare.
-# | [-“Free software”-] {+Free software+} and [-“open
-# | source”-] {+open source+} are different ideas but, in most people's
-# | way of looking at software, they compete for the same conceptual slot.
-# | When people become habituated to saying and thinking “open
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-#| "recognize that we stand for something <em>else</em>. Any activity that "
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msgid ""
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+"оÑÑÑаиваем ÑÑо-Ñо <em>дÑÑгое</em>. ÐÑбаÑ
деÑÑелÑноÑÑÑ, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ "
+"Ñлово “оÑкÑÑÑÑй”, как пÑавило,
ÑаÑÑиÑÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð²ÐµÑ, коÑоÑÑй "
+"ÑкÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° ÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑаммÑ."
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Thus, free software activists are well advised to decline to work on an "
"activity that calls itself “open.” Even if the activity is good "
@@ -1178,12 +1093,12 @@
"дополниÑелÑнÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑ?"
# type: Content of: <h3>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><h3>
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
msgid "Conclusion"
msgstr "ÐаклÑÑение"
# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"As the advocates of open source draw new users into our community, we free "
"software activists must shoulder the task of bringing the issue of freedom "
Index: philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es-en.html 5 Sep
2021 10:06:15 -0000 1.16
+++ philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es-en.html 23 Dec
2021 12:06:57 -0000 1.17
@@ -86,30 +86,33 @@
for recreation, hobbies and school is off limits to much of what we do
with computers.</p>
-<p>I've stated some of my views about other political issues, about
-activities that are or aren't unjust. Your views might differ, and
-that's precisely the point. If we accepted programs with usage
-restrictions as part of a free operating system such as GNU, people
-would come up with lots of different usage restrictions. There would
-be programs banned for use in meat processing, programs banned only
-for pigs, programs banned only for cows, and programs limited to
-kosher foods. Someone who hates spinach might write a program
-allowing use for processing any vegetable except spinach, while a
-Popeye fan might allow use only for spinach. There would be music
+<p>I've stated above some parts of my views about certain political
+issues unrelated to the issue of free software—about which of
+those activities are or aren't unjust. Your views about them might
+differ, and that's precisely the point. If we accepted programs with
+usage restrictions as part of a free operating system such as GNU,
+people would come up with lots of different usage restrictions. There
+would be programs banned for use in meat processing, programs banned
+only for pigs, programs banned only for cows, and programs limited to
+kosher foods. Someone who hates spinach might license a program to
+allow use for processing any vegetable except spinach, while a Popeye
+fan's program might allow only use for spinach. There would be music
programs allowed only for rap music, and others allowed only for
classical music.</p>
<p>The result would be a system that you could not count on for any
purpose. For each task you wish to do, you'd have to check lots of
licenses to see which parts of your system are off limits for that
-task.</p>
+task. Not only for the components you explicitly use, but also for
+the hundreds of components that they link with, invoke, or communicate
+with.</p>
<p>How would users respond to that? I think most of them would use
-proprietary systems. Allowing any usage restrictions whatsoever in
-free software would mainly push users towards nonfree software.
-Trying to stop users from doing something through usage restrictions
-in free software is as ineffective as pushing on an object through a
-long, soft, straight piece of spaghetti.</p>
+proprietary systems. Allowing usage restrictions in free software
+would mainly push users towards nonfree software. Trying to stop
+users from doing something through usage restrictions in free software
+is as ineffective as pushing on an object through a long, straight,
+soft piece of cooked spaghetti.</p>
<p>
It is worse than ineffective; it is wrong too, because software
@@ -126,7 +129,7 @@
for: when you decide what functionality to implement. You can write
programs that lend themselves mainly to uses you think are positive,
and you have no obligation to write any features that might lend
-themselves to activities you disapprove of.</p>
+themselves particularly to activities you disapprove of.</p>
<p>The conclusion is clear: a program must not restrict what jobs its
users do with it. Freedom 0 must be complete. We need to stop
@@ -191,7 +194,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:06:15 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.po 23 Dec 2021
11:39:59 -0000 1.21
+++ philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.es.po 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.22
@@ -202,20 +202,6 @@
"para el entretenimiento, pasatiempos y la escuela, excluirÃa la mayor parte "
"de las cosas que hacemos con el ordenador."
-# | I've stated {+above+} some {+parts+} of my views about [-other-]
-# | {+certain+} political [-issues, about-] {+issues unrelated to the issue of
-# | free software—about which of those+} activities [-that-] are or
-# | aren't unjust. Your views {+about them+} might differ, and that's
-# | precisely the point. If we accepted programs with usage restrictions as
-# | part of a free operating system such as GNU, people would come up with
-# | lots of different usage restrictions. There would be programs banned for
-# | use in meat processing, programs banned only for pigs, programs banned
-# | only for cows, and programs limited to kosher foods. Someone who hates
-# | spinach might [-write-] {+license+} a program [-allowing-] {+to allow+}
-# | use for processing any vegetable except spinach, while a Popeye [-fan-]
-# | {+fan's program+} might allow [-use-] only {+use+} for spinach. There
-# | would be music programs allowed only for rap music, and others allowed
-# | only for classical music.
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"I've stated above some parts of my views about certain political issues "
@@ -245,11 +231,6 @@
"música permitidos solo para la música rap, y otros solo para la música "
"clásica."
-# | The result would be a system that you could not count on for any purpose.
-# | For each task you wish to do, you'd have to check lots of licenses to see
-# | which parts of your system are off limits for that task. {+Not only for
-# | the components you explicitly use, but also for the hundreds of components
-# | that they link with, invoke, or communicate with.+}
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"The result would be a system that you could not count on for any purpose. "
@@ -265,12 +246,6 @@
"utiliza expresamente, sino también para los cientos de componentes que "
"invoca, con los que enlaza o con los que se comunica."
-# | How would users respond to that? I think most of them would use
-# | proprietary systems. Allowing [-any-] usage restrictions [-whatsoever-] in
-# | free software would mainly push users towards nonfree software. Trying to
-# | stop users from doing something through usage restrictions in free
-# | software is as ineffective as pushing on an object through a long, [-soft,
-# | straight-] {+straight, soft+} piece of {+cooked+} spaghetti.
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"How would users respond to that? I think most of them would use proprietary "
@@ -307,11 +282,6 @@
"tener el poder de controlar lo que hacen las personas con sus bolÃgrafos. Es
"
"lo mismo para un editor de texto, un compilador o un kernel."
-# | You do have an opportunity to determine what your software can be used
-# | for: when you decide what functionality to implement. You can write
-# | programs that lend themselves mainly to uses you think are positive, and
-# | you have no obligation to write any features that might lend themselves
-# | {+particularly+} to activities you disapprove of.
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"You do have an opportunity to determine what your software can be used for: "
Index: philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru-en.html 5 Sep
2021 10:06:16 -0000 1.17
+++ philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru-en.html 23 Dec
2021 12:06:57 -0000 1.18
@@ -86,30 +86,33 @@
for recreation, hobbies and school is off limits to much of what we do
with computers.</p>
-<p>I've stated some of my views about other political issues, about
-activities that are or aren't unjust. Your views might differ, and
-that's precisely the point. If we accepted programs with usage
-restrictions as part of a free operating system such as GNU, people
-would come up with lots of different usage restrictions. There would
-be programs banned for use in meat processing, programs banned only
-for pigs, programs banned only for cows, and programs limited to
-kosher foods. Someone who hates spinach might write a program
-allowing use for processing any vegetable except spinach, while a
-Popeye fan might allow use only for spinach. There would be music
+<p>I've stated above some parts of my views about certain political
+issues unrelated to the issue of free software—about which of
+those activities are or aren't unjust. Your views about them might
+differ, and that's precisely the point. If we accepted programs with
+usage restrictions as part of a free operating system such as GNU,
+people would come up with lots of different usage restrictions. There
+would be programs banned for use in meat processing, programs banned
+only for pigs, programs banned only for cows, and programs limited to
+kosher foods. Someone who hates spinach might license a program to
+allow use for processing any vegetable except spinach, while a Popeye
+fan's program might allow only use for spinach. There would be music
programs allowed only for rap music, and others allowed only for
classical music.</p>
<p>The result would be a system that you could not count on for any
purpose. For each task you wish to do, you'd have to check lots of
licenses to see which parts of your system are off limits for that
-task.</p>
+task. Not only for the components you explicitly use, but also for
+the hundreds of components that they link with, invoke, or communicate
+with.</p>
<p>How would users respond to that? I think most of them would use
-proprietary systems. Allowing any usage restrictions whatsoever in
-free software would mainly push users towards nonfree software.
-Trying to stop users from doing something through usage restrictions
-in free software is as ineffective as pushing on an object through a
-long, soft, straight piece of spaghetti.</p>
+proprietary systems. Allowing usage restrictions in free software
+would mainly push users towards nonfree software. Trying to stop
+users from doing something through usage restrictions in free software
+is as ineffective as pushing on an object through a long, straight,
+soft piece of cooked spaghetti.</p>
<p>
It is worse than ineffective; it is wrong too, because software
@@ -126,7 +129,7 @@
for: when you decide what functionality to implement. You can write
programs that lend themselves mainly to uses you think are positive,
and you have no obligation to write any features that might lend
-themselves to activities you disapprove of.</p>
+themselves particularly to activities you disapprove of.</p>
<p>The conclusion is clear: a program must not restrict what jobs its
users do with it. Freedom 0 must be complete. We need to stop
@@ -191,7 +194,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:06:16 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.po 23 Dec 2021
11:02:44 -0000 1.16
+++ philosophy/po/programs-must-not-limit-freedom-to-run.ru.po 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.17
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
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#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | I've stated {+above+} some {+parts+} of my views about [-other-]
-# | {+certain+} political [-issues, about-] {+issues unrelated to the issue of
-# | free software—about which of those+} activities [-that-] are or
-# | aren't unjust. Your views {+about them+} might differ, and that's
-# | precisely the point. If we accepted programs with usage restrictions as
-# | part of a free operating system such as GNU, people would come up with
-# | lots of different usage restrictions. There would be programs banned for
-# | use in meat processing, programs banned only for pigs, programs banned
-# | only for cows, and programs limited to kosher foods. Someone who hates
-# | spinach might [-write-] {+license+} a program [-allowing-] {+to allow+}
-# | use for processing any vegetable except spinach, while a Popeye [-fan-]
-# | {+fan's program+} might allow [-use-] only {+use+} for spinach. There
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-#| "I've stated some of my views about other political issues, about "
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"I've stated above some parts of my views about certain political issues "
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-#| "How would users respond to that? I think most of them would use "
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Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑеÑ
видов "
+"деÑÑелÑноÑÑи, коÑоÑÑÑ
Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ одобÑÑеÑе."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
Index: philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.43
retrieving revision 1.44
diff -u -b -r1.43 -r1.44
--- philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es-en.html 5 Oct 2021
09:36:34 -0000 1.43
+++ philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es-en.html 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.44
@@ -268,12 +268,11 @@
social networking can have features or extensions which are SaaSS.</p>
<p>If a service is not SaaSS, that does not mean it is OK. There are
-other ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook
-distributes video in Flash, which pressures users to run nonfree
-software; it requires running nonfree JavaScript code; and it gives
-users a misleading impression of privacy while luring them into baring
-their lives to Facebook. Those are important issues, different from
-the SaaSS issue.</p>
+other ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook requires
+running nonfree JavaScript code, and it gives users a misleading
+impression of privacy while luring them into baring their lives to
+Facebook. Those are important issues, different from the SaaSS issue.
+</p>
<p>Services such as search engines collect data from around the web
and let you examine it. Looking through their collection of data
@@ -494,7 +493,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/10/05 09:36:34 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.77
retrieving revision 1.78
diff -u -b -r1.77 -r1.78
--- philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po 23 Dec 2021
11:40:40 -0000 1.77
+++ philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.78
@@ -114,11 +114,11 @@
msgid ""
"Our solution to this problem is developing <em>free software</em> and "
"rejecting proprietary software. Free software means that you, as a user, "
-"have four essential freedoms: (0) to run the program as you wish, "
-"(1) to study and change the source code so it does what you wish, "
-"(2) to redistribute exact copies, and (3) to redistribute copies "
-"of your modified versions. (See the <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
-"\">free software definition</a>.)"
+"have four essential freedoms: (0) to run the program as you wish, (1)"
+" to study and change the source code so it does what you wish, (2) "
+"to redistribute exact copies, and (3) to redistribute copies of your "
+"modified versions. (See the <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
+"software definition</a>.)"
msgstr ""
"Nuestra solución a este problema es desarrollar <em>software libre</em> y "
"rechazar el software privativo. Software libre significa que usted, como "
@@ -620,12 +620,6 @@
"constituyen SaaSS."
# type: Content of: <p>
-# | If a service is not SaaSS, that does not mean it is OK. There are other
-# | ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook [-distributes video
-# | in Flash, which pressures users to run nonfree software; it-] requires
-# | running nonfree JavaScript code[-;-]{+,+} and it gives users a misleading
-# | impression of privacy while luring them into baring their lives to
-# | Facebook. Those are important issues, different from the SaaSS issue.
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"If a service is not SaaSS, that does not mean it is OK. There are other "
Index: philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.38
retrieving revision 1.39
diff -u -b -r1.38 -r1.39
--- philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru-en.html 4 Oct 2021
12:03:54 -0000 1.38
+++ philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru-en.html 23 Dec 2021
12:06:57 -0000 1.39
@@ -268,12 +268,11 @@
social networking can have features or extensions which are SaaSS.</p>
<p>If a service is not SaaSS, that does not mean it is OK. There are
-other ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook
-distributes video in Flash, which pressures users to run nonfree
-software; it requires running nonfree JavaScript code; and it gives
-users a misleading impression of privacy while luring them into baring
-their lives to Facebook. Those are important issues, different from
-the SaaSS issue.</p>
+other ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook requires
+running nonfree JavaScript code, and it gives users a misleading
+impression of privacy while luring them into baring their lives to
+Facebook. Those are important issues, different from the SaaSS issue.
+</p>
<p>Services such as search engines collect data from around the web
and let you examine it. Looking through their collection of data
@@ -494,7 +493,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/10/04 12:03:54 $
+$Date: 2021/12/23 12:06:57 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.74
retrieving revision 1.75
diff -u -b -r1.74 -r1.75
--- philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.po 23 Dec 2021
11:02:44 -0000 1.74
+++ philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.ru.po 23 Dec 2021
12:06:58 -0000 1.75
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
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# type: Content of: <title>
#. type: Content of: <title>
@@ -619,19 +618,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | If a service is not SaaSS, that does not mean it is OK. There are other
-# | ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook [-distributes video
-# | in Flash, which pressures users to run nonfree software; it-] requires
-# | running nonfree JavaScript code[-;-]{+,+} and it gives users a misleading
-# | impression of privacy while luring them into baring their lives to
-# | Facebook. Those are important issues, different from the SaaSS issue.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If a service is not SaaSS, that does not mean it is OK. There are other "
-#| "ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook distributes video "
-#| "in Flash, which pressures users to run nonfree software; it requires "
-#| "running nonfree JavaScript code; and it gives users a misleading "
-#| "impression of privacy while luring them into baring their lives to "
-#| "Facebook. Those are important issues, different from the SaaSS issue."
msgid ""
"If a service is not SaaSS, that does not mean it is OK. There are other "
"ethical issues about services. For instance, Facebook requires running "
Index: po/planetfeeds.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/po/planetfeeds.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1959
retrieving revision 1.1960
diff -u -b -r1.1959 -r1.1960
--- po/planetfeeds.ru.po 23 Dec 2021 11:02:44 -0000 1.1959
+++ po/planetfeeds.ru.po 23 Dec 2021 12:06:58 -0000 1.1960
@@ -14,30 +14,19 @@
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#. type: Content of: <p>
-# | GNU Parallel [-20211122 ('Peng Shuai')-] {+20211222
-# | ('Støjberg')+} released [stable]
-#| msgid "GNU Parallel 20211122 ('Peng Shuai') released [stable]"
msgid "GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg') released [stable]"
msgstr "ÐÑпÑÑен GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg')
[ÑÑабилÑнÑй]"
#. TRANSLATORS:
#. http://savannah.gnu.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=10086
#. type: Content of: <p>
-# | : GNU Parallel [-20211122 ('Peng Shuai')-] {+20211222
-# | ('Støjberg')+} [stable] has been released. It is available for
-# | download at: [-lbry://@GnuParallel:4...-] {+lbry://@GnuParallel:4 No...+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| ": GNU Parallel 20211122 ('Peng Shuai') [stable] has been "
-#| "released. It is available for download at: lbry://@GnuParallel:4..."
msgid ""
": GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg') [stable] has been released. It "
"is available for download at: lbry://@GnuParallel:4 No..."
msgstr ""
-": ÐÑпÑÑен GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg') [ÑÑабилÑнÑй].
Ðн доÑÑÑпен "
-"на..."
+": ÐÑпÑÑен GNU Parallel 20211222 ('Støjberg') [ÑÑабилÑнÑй].
Ðн доÑÑÑпен на..."
#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid "Registry of pickles for GNU poke"
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