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www/philosophy/po anonymous-response.es.po dat....
|
From: |
Javier Fdez. Retenaga |
|
Subject: |
www/philosophy/po anonymous-response.es.po dat.... |
|
Date: |
Tue, 5 Oct 2021 05:02:28 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga> 21/10/05 05:02:28
Modified files:
philosophy/po : anonymous-response.es.po dat.es.po
enforcing-gpl.es.po
fighting-software-patents.es.po gif.es.po
hague.es.po
is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.es.po
not-ipr.es.po
open-source-misses-the-point.es.po
practical.es.po protecting.es.po
push-copyright-aside.es.po
reevaluating-copyright.es.po
sun-in-night-time.es.po
technological-neutrality.es.po
who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po
Log message:
Update.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/anonymous-response.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/dat.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.17&r2=1.18
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.19&r2=1.20
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/gif.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.20&r2=1.21
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/hague.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.20&r2=1.21
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/not-ipr.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.55&r2=1.56
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.134&r2=1.135
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/practical.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/protecting.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/push-copyright-aside.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.24&r2=1.25
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/reevaluating-copyright.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.26&r2=1.27
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/sun-in-night-time.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.29&r2=1.30
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/technological-neutrality.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.73&r2=1.74
Patches:
Index: anonymous-response.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/anonymous-response.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- anonymous-response.es.po 2 Oct 2021 11:08:38 -0000 1.18
+++ anonymous-response.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,34 +1,29 @@
# Spanish translation of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/anonymous-response.html
-# Copyright (C) 2005, 2013, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2005, 2013, 2014, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# César Ruibal <cesar.ruibal@gmail.com>, 2005.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@yahoo.es>, 2013.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2013, 2021.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2013, 2014.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: anonymous-response.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-02 08:26+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-04-06 13:24+0100\n"
-"Last-Translator: Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 11:52+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
-"X-Poedit-Language: Spanish\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
-# | A Response [-Letter-] to [-the-] Word Attachments - GNU Project - Free
-# | Software Foundation
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "A Response Letter to the Word Attachments - GNU Project - Free Software "
-#| "Foundation"
msgid "A Response to Word Attachments - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
-msgstr "Una respuesta a quienes envÃan adjuntos de Word"
+msgstr ""
+"Una respuesta a quienes envÃan adjuntos de Word - Proyecto GNU - Free "
+"Software Foundation"
#. type: Attribute 'content' of: <meta>
msgid ""
@@ -50,29 +45,18 @@
"para ayudar a detener esta práctica. "
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
-# | A Response [-Letter-] to [-the-] Word Attachments
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "A Response Letter to the Word Attachments"
msgid "A Response to Word Attachments"
msgstr "Una respuesta a quienes envÃan adjuntos de Word"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-This-]{+<em>This+} letter recommends OpenOffice; LibreOffice did not
-# | exist then. <a href=\"https://www.libreoffice.org/\";>LibreOffice</a> is
-# | what we [-recommend.-] {+recommend.</em>+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This letter recommends OpenOffice; LibreOffice did not exist then. <a "
-#| "href=\"https://www.libreoffice.org/\";>LibreOffice</a> is what we "
-#| "recommend."
msgid ""
"<em>This letter recommends OpenOffice; LibreOffice did not exist then. <a "
"href=\"https://www.libreoffice.org/\";>LibreOffice</a> is what we recommend.</"
"em>"
msgstr ""
-"En este artÃculo se recomienda el uso de OpenOffice; cuando se escribió no "
-"existÃa LibreOffice. Lo que recomendamos usar es <a href=\"https://www.";
-"libreoffice.org/\">LibreOffice</a>."
+"<em>En este artÃculo se recomienda el uso de OpenOffice; cuando se escribió
"
+"no existÃa LibreOffice. Lo que recomendamos usar es <a href=\"https://www.";
+"libreoffice.org/\">LibreOffice</a>.</em>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -190,21 +174,6 @@
"ellos son los últimos a los que se deberÃa culpar por este error."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | PPPS: For further reasons why .doc should not be the format of choice when
-# | exchanging information electronically, I invite you to read <a
-# | href=\"/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html\">
-# | [-http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html</a>.-]
-# | {+gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html</a>.+} It may be long, but
-# | it certainly exposes the compromises both you, as the sender, and I, as
-# | the receiver, are making by exchanging Microsoft Word documents.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "PPPS: For further reasons why .doc should not be the format of choice "
-#| "when exchanging information electronically, I invite you to read <a href="
-#| "\"/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html\"> http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/";
-#| "no-word-attachments.html</a>. It may be long, but it certainly exposes "
-#| "the compromises both you, as the sender, and I, as the receiver, are "
-#| "making by exchanging Microsoft Word documents."
msgid ""
"PPPS: For further reasons why .doc should not be the format of choice when "
"exchanging information electronically, I invite you to read <a href=\"/"
@@ -215,10 +184,10 @@
msgstr ""
"PPPD: Para conocer más razones por las que no se debe elegir el formato .doc
"
"para intercambiar información electrónicamente, le invito a leer el
artÃculo "
-"<a href=\"/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html\"> http://www.gnu.org/";
-"philosophy/no-word-attachments.html</a>. Puede llevarle algún tiempo, pero "
-"ciertamente expone los compromisos que tanto usted como emisor como yo como "
-"receptor, adquirimos al intercambiar documentos de Microsoft Word."
+"<a href=\"/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html\"> gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-"
+"attachments.html</a>. Puede llevarle algún tiempo, pero ciertamente expone "
+"los compromisos que tanto usted como emisor como yo como receptor, "
+"adquirimos al intercambiar documentos de Microsoft Word."
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -266,11 +235,8 @@
"coordinación y el envÃo de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 2003, 201[-4-]{+3+} Anonymous contributor
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2003, 2014 Anonymous contributor"
msgid "Copyright © 2003, 2013 Anonymous contributor"
-msgstr "Copyright © 2003, 2014 Anonymous contributor"
+msgstr "Copyright © 2003, 2013 Anonymous contributor"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
Index: dat.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/dat.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- dat.es.po 1 Oct 2021 17:39:53 -0000 1.22
+++ dat.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.23
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Copyright (C) 2005, 2013, 2014, 2020, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# César Ruibal <cesar.ruibal@gmail.com>, 2005.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@yahoo.es>, 2013, 2020, 2021.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2013, 2020, 2021.
# Jorge Fernández Pendás <jorgebonham@gmail.com>, 2013.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2013, 2014.
#
@@ -10,14 +10,13 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: dat.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 17:27+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-09-03 11:24+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 11:50+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 17:27+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
@@ -879,11 +878,8 @@
"coordinación y el envÃo de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 1992, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard [-M.-] Stallman
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Copyright © 1992, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard M. Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 1992, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard Stallman"
-msgstr "Copyright © 1992, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard M. Stallman"
+msgstr "Copyright © 1992, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard Stallman"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
Index: enforcing-gpl.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- enforcing-gpl.es.po 3 Oct 2021 09:02:39 -0000 1.17
+++ enforcing-gpl.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.18
@@ -9,14 +9,13 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: enforcing-gpl.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-03 08:55+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-07-19 10:42+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 12:20+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-03 08:55+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
@@ -28,18 +27,12 @@
msgstr "Hacer cumplir la GPL de GNU"
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# | by <a href=\"http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/\";>Eben [-Moglen</a> <a-]
-# | {+Moglen</a> <a+} href=\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "by <a href=\"http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/\";>Eben Moglen</a> <a "
-#| "href=\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>"
msgid ""
"by <a href=\"http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/\";>Eben Moglen</a> <a href="
"\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>"
msgstr ""
-"por <a href=\"http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/\";>Eben Moglen</a> <a href="
-"\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>"
+"por <a href=\"http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/\";>Eben Moglen</a> <a "
+"href=\"#moglen\"><sup>[*]</sup></a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "<em>10 September 2001</em>"
Index: fighting-software-patents.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- fighting-software-patents.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:16 -0000 1.19
+++ fighting-software-patents.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.20
@@ -10,14 +10,13 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: fighting-software-patents.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-07-08 11:00+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 12:19+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
@@ -67,29 +66,6 @@
"investigación que sólo se ha hecho una."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Practically speaking, if you are a software developer, you will usually be
-# | threatened by one patent at a time. When this happens, you may be able to
-# | escape unscathed if you find legal grounds to overturn the patent. You may
-# | as well try it; if you succeed, that will mean one less mine in the mine
-# | field. If this patent is particularly threatening to the public, the <a
-# | [-href=\"http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://wiki.endsoftwarepatents.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation\";>+}
-# | Public Patent Foundation</a> may take up the case; that is its specialty.
-# | If you ask for the computer-using community's help in searching for prior
-# | publication of the same idea, to use as evidence to overturn a patent, we
-# | should all respond with whatever useful information we might have.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Practically speaking, if you are a software developer, you will usually "
-#| "be threatened by one patent at a time. When this happens, you may be able "
-#| "to escape unscathed if you find legal grounds to overturn the patent. You "
-#| "may as well try it; if you succeed, that will mean one less mine in the "
-#| "mine field. If this patent is particularly threatening to the public, the "
-#| "<a href=\"http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation\";> Public "
-#| "Patent Foundation</a> may take up the case; that is its specialty. If you "
-#| "ask for the computer-using community's help in searching for prior "
-#| "publication of the same idea, to use as evidence to overturn a patent, we "
-#| "should all respond with whatever useful information we might have."
msgid ""
"Practically speaking, if you are a software developer, you will usually be "
"threatened by one patent at a time. When this happens, you may be able to "
@@ -107,12 +83,12 @@
"salir indemne si encuentra las bases legales para invalidar la patente. "
"Puede intentarlo; si tuviera éxito, significarÃa una mina menos en el campo
"
"minado. Si esta patente es particularmente amenazante para el público, la <a
"
-"href=\"http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation\";><cite>Public "
-"Patent Foundation</cite></a> podrÃa hacerse cargo del caso; esa es su "
-"especialidad. Si usted solicita la ayuda de la comunidad para encontrar "
-"publicaciones anteriores de la misma idea, para usarlas como pruebas para "
-"invalidar una patente, todos debemos responder facilitándole cualquier tipo "
-"de información útil que pudiéramos tener."
+"href=\"https://wiki.endsoftwarepatents.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation\";> "
+"<cite>Public Patent Foundation</cite></a> podrÃa hacerse cargo del caso; esa
"
+"es su especialidad. Si usted solicita la ayuda de la comunidad para "
+"encontrar publicaciones anteriores de la misma idea, para usarlas como "
+"pruebas para invalidar una patente, todos debemos responder facilitándole "
+"cualquier tipo de información útil que pudiéramos tener."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -134,23 +110,6 @@
"desactivar esas minas tan rápidamente como ellos las siembran."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Some of these mines are impossible to clear. Every software patent is
-# | harmful, and every software patent unjustly restricts how you use your
-# | computer, but not every software patent is legally invalid according to
-# | the patent system's criteria. The software patents we can overturn are
-# | those that result from [-“mistakes”,-]
-# | {+“mistakes,”+} where the patent system's rules were not
-# | properly carried out. There is nothing we can do when the only relevant
-# | mistake was the policy of allowing software patents.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Some of these mines are impossible to clear. Every software patent is "
-#| "harmful, and every software patent unjustly restricts how you use your "
-#| "computer, but not every software patent is legally invalid according to "
-#| "the patent system's criteria. The software patents we can overturn are "
-#| "those that result from “mistakes”, where the patent system's "
-#| "rules were not properly carried out. There is nothing we can do when the "
-#| "only relevant mistake was the policy of allowing software patents."
msgid ""
"Some of these mines are impossible to clear. Every software patent is "
"harmful, and every software patent unjustly restricts how you use your "
Index: gif.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gif.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- gif.es.po 2 Oct 2021 11:08:39 -0000 1.20
+++ gif.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.21
@@ -14,14 +14,13 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: gif.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-02 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-09-18 11:27+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 12:18+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-02 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
@@ -165,24 +164,6 @@
"Unisys."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org\";>Free Software Foundation</a> is a
-# | [-noncommercial, nonprofit-] {+non-commercial, non-profit+} organization,
-# | so strictly speaking the income from our sales of <a
-# | href=\"https://shop.fsf.org/\";>CD-ROMs</a> is not “profit.”
-# | Perhaps this means we could include a GIF program on our CD-ROM and claim
-# | to be acting within the scope of the Unisys permission—or perhaps
-# | not. But since we know that other redistributors of GNU would be unable
-# | to include it, doing this would not be very useful.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org\";>Free Software Foundation</a> is a "
-#| "noncommercial, nonprofit organization, so strictly speaking the income "
-#| "from our sales of <a href=\"https://shop.fsf.org/\";>CD-ROMs</a> is not "
-#| "“profit.” Perhaps this means we could include a GIF program "
-#| "on our CD-ROM and claim to be acting within the scope of the Unisys "
-#| "permission—or perhaps not. But since we know that other "
-#| "redistributors of GNU would be unable to include it, doing this would not "
-#| "be very useful."
msgid ""
"The <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org\";>Free Software Foundation</a> is a non-"
"commercial, non-profit organization, so strictly speaking the income from "
Index: hague.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/hague.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- hague.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:19 -0000 1.16
+++ hague.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.17
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
# Spanish translation of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/hague.html
-# Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2013, 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2013, 2014, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# Pedro de las Heras Quirós y Jesús M. González Barahona. Publicada por
primera
# en la revista Novática, edición de noviembre-diciembre 2001.
# http://www.ati.es/novatica/2001/154/154-14.pdf, 2001.
# Quique" <quique@sindominio.net>, 2002.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@yahoo.es>, 2014.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2014, 2021.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2013, 2014.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: hague.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-07-10 11:06+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 12:17+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
@@ -33,33 +33,14 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr "por <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "<i>June 2001</i>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<i>Junio de 2001</i>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Europeans have energetically opposed and thwarted the attempt to introduce
-# | software patents in Europe. A proposed treaty, now being negotiated,
-# | threatens to subject software developers in Europe and other countries to
-# | U.S. software [-patents — and-] {+patents—and+} other harmful
-# | laws from around the world. The problem is not just for programmers;
-# | authors of all kinds will face new dangers. Even the censorship laws of
-# | various countries could have globalized effect.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Europeans have energetically opposed and thwarted the attempt to "
-#| "introduce software patents in Europe. A proposed treaty, now being "
-#| "negotiated, threatens to subject software developers in Europe and other "
-#| "countries to U.S. software patents — and other harmful laws from "
-#| "around the world. The problem is not just for programmers; authors of "
-#| "all kinds will face new dangers. Even the censorship laws of various "
-#| "countries could have globalized effect."
msgid ""
"Europeans have energetically opposed and thwarted the attempt to introduce "
"software patents in Europe. A proposed treaty, now being negotiated, "
@@ -98,21 +79,6 @@
"posea activos) para hacerla cumplir."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The treaty becomes a problem when it is extended to distribution of
-# | [-information — because-] {+information—because+} information
-# | now travels normally and predictably to all countries. (The Internet is
-# | one way, but not the only way.) The consequence is that you could be sued
-# | about the information you distributed under the laws of
-# | <strong>any</strong> Hague country, and the judgment would probably be
-# | enforced by your country.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The treaty becomes a problem when it is extended to distribution of "
-#| "information — because information now travels normally and "
-#| "predictably to all countries. (The Internet is one way, but not the only "
-#| "way.) The consequence is that you could be sued about the information "
-#| "you distributed under the laws of <strong>any</strong> Hague country, and "
-#| "the judgment would probably be enforced by your country."
msgid ""
"The treaty becomes a problem when it is extended to distribution of "
"information—because information now travels normally and predictably "
@@ -130,28 +96,6 @@
"y la sentencia probablemente se harÃa cumplir en su paÃs."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | For instance, if you release a software package (either free or not) in
-# | Germany, and people use it in the U.S., you could be sued for infringing
-# | an absurd U.S. software patent. That part does not depend on [-Hague
-# | — it-] {+Hague—it+} could happen now. But right now you could
-# | ignore the U.S. judgment, safe in Germany, and the patent holder knows
-# | this. Under the Hague treaty, any German court would be required to
-# | enforce the U.S. judgment against you. In effect, the software patents of
-# | any signatory country would apply to all signatory countries. It isn't
-# | enough to keep software patents out of Europe, if U.S. or Japanese or
-# | Egyptian software patents can reach you there.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "For instance, if you release a software package (either free or not) in "
-#| "Germany, and people use it in the U.S., you could be sued for infringing "
-#| "an absurd U.S. software patent. That part does not depend on Hague "
-#| "— it could happen now. But right now you could ignore the U.S. "
-#| "judgment, safe in Germany, and the patent holder knows this. Under the "
-#| "Hague treaty, any German court would be required to enforce the U.S. "
-#| "judgment against you. In effect, the software patents of any signatory "
-#| "country would apply to all signatory countries. It isn't enough to keep "
-#| "software patents out of Europe, if U.S. or Japanese or Egyptian software "
-#| "patents can reach you there."
msgid ""
"For instance, if you release a software package (either free or not) in "
"Germany, and people use it in the U.S., you could be sued for infringing an "
@@ -249,15 +193,6 @@
"sede en EE. UU."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | It may come as a surprise to learn that exiled Chinese dissidents joined
-# | the case in support of Yahoo. But they knew what they were [-doing
-# | — their-] {+doing—their+} democracy movement depends on the
-# | outcome.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It may come as a surprise to learn that exiled Chinese dissidents joined "
-#| "the case in support of Yahoo. But they knew what they were doing — "
-#| "their democracy movement depends on the outcome."
msgid ""
"It may come as a surprise to learn that exiled Chinese dissidents joined the "
"case in support of Yahoo. But they knew what they were doing—their "
@@ -268,28 +203,6 @@
"por la democracia en China depende de su desenlace."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | You see, Nazism is not the only political view whose expression is
-# | prohibited in certain places. Criticism of the Chinese government is also
-# | [-prohibited — in-] {+prohibited—in+} China. If a French
-# | court ruling against Nazi statements is enforceable in the US, or in your
-# | country, maybe a Chinese court ruling against anti-Chinese-government
-# | statements will be enforceable there too. (This might be why China has
-# | joined the Hague treaty negotiations.) The Chinese government can easily
-# | adapt its censorship law so that the Hague treaty would apply to it; all
-# | it has to do is give private individuals (and government agencies) the
-# | right to sue dissident publications.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "You see, Nazism is not the only political view whose expression is "
-#| "prohibited in certain places. Criticism of the Chinese government is "
-#| "also prohibited — in China. If a French court ruling against Nazi "
-#| "statements is enforceable in the US, or in your country, maybe a Chinese "
-#| "court ruling against anti-Chinese-government statements will be "
-#| "enforceable there too. (This might be why China has joined the Hague "
-#| "treaty negotiations.) The Chinese government can easily adapt its "
-#| "censorship law so that the Hague treaty would apply to it; all it has to "
-#| "do is give private individuals (and government agencies) the right to sue "
-#| "dissident publications."
msgid ""
"You see, Nazism is not the only political view whose expression is "
"prohibited in certain places. Criticism of the Chinese government is also "
@@ -366,31 +279,6 @@
"evidentemente de censura."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | However, even that won't help you if you publish on the Internet, because
-# | your <abbr title=\"Internet service provider\">ISP</abbr> either has
-# | assets in other countries or communicates to the world through larger
-# | [-<abbr>ISP</abbr>s-] {+ISPs+} that have them. A censorship judgment
-# | against your site, or any other kind, could be enforced against your
-# | [-<abbr>ISP</abbr>,-] {+ISP,+} or your [-<abbr>ISP</abbr>'s
-# | <abbr>ISP</abbr>,-] {+ISP's ISP,+} in any other country where it has
-# | [-assets — and-] {+assets—and+} where there is no Bill of
-# | Rights, and freedom of speech does not enjoy the same exalted status as in
-# | the U.S. In response, the ISP will shut off your site. The Hague treaty
-# | would globalize pretexts for lawsuits, but not the protections for civil
-# | liberties, so any local protection could be bypassed.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "However, even that won't help you if you publish on the Internet, because "
-#| "your <abbr title=\"Internet service provider\">ISP</abbr> either has "
-#| "assets in other countries or communicates to the world through larger "
-#| "<abbr>ISP</abbr>s that have them. A censorship judgment against your "
-#| "site, or any other kind, could be enforced against your <abbr>ISP</abbr>, "
-#| "or your <abbr>ISP</abbr>'s <abbr>ISP</abbr>, in any other country where "
-#| "it has assets — and where there is no Bill of Rights, and freedom "
-#| "of speech does not enjoy the same exalted status as in the U.S. In "
-#| "response, the ISP will shut off your site. The Hague treaty would "
-#| "globalize pretexts for lawsuits, but not the protections for civil "
-#| "liberties, so any local protection could be bypassed."
msgid ""
"However, even that won't help you if you publish on the Internet, because "
"your <abbr title=\"Internet service provider\">ISP</abbr> either has assets "
@@ -417,28 +305,6 @@
"ignorada."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Does suing your [-<abbr>ISP</abbr>-] {+ISP+} seem far-fetched? It already
-# | happens. When the multinational company Danone announced plans to close
-# | factories in France, Olivier Malnuit opened a site, jeboycottedanone.com,
-# | to criticize this. (The name is French for “I boycott
-# | Danone.”) Danone sued not only him but his site hosting company and
-# | domain name registrar for “counterfeiting of [-goods” —
-# | and-] {+goods”—and+} in April 2001 received a ruling
-# | prohibiting Malnuit from mentioning the name “Danone” either
-# | in the domain name or in the text of the site. Even more telling, the
-# | registrar removed the domain in fear before the court made a ruling.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Does suing your <abbr>ISP</abbr> seem far-fetched? It already happens. "
-#| "When the multinational company Danone announced plans to close factories "
-#| "in France, Olivier Malnuit opened a site, jeboycottedanone.com, to "
-#| "criticize this. (The name is French for “I boycott Danone.”) "
-#| "Danone sued not only him but his site hosting company and domain name "
-#| "registrar for “counterfeiting of goods” — and in April "
-#| "2001 received a ruling prohibiting Malnuit from mentioning the name "
-#| "“Danone” either in the domain name or in the text of the "
-#| "site. Even more telling, the registrar removed the domain in fear before "
-#| "the court made a ruling."
msgid ""
"Does suing your ISP seem far-fetched? It already happens. When the "
"multinational company Danone announced plans to close factories in France, "
@@ -463,20 +329,6 @@
"sentencia."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The natural response for French dissidents is to publish their criticism
-# | of Danone outside France, just as Chinese dissidents publish their
-# | criticism of China outside China. But the Hague treaty would enable
-# | Danone to attack them everywhere. Perhaps even this article would be
-# | suppressed through its [-<abbr>ISP</abbr>-] {+ISP+} or its
-# | [-<abbr>ISP</abbr>'s <abbr>ISP</abbr>.-] {+ISP's ISP.+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The natural response for French dissidents is to publish their criticism "
-#| "of Danone outside France, just as Chinese dissidents publish their "
-#| "criticism of China outside China. But the Hague treaty would enable "
-#| "Danone to attack them everywhere. Perhaps even this article would be "
-#| "suppressed through its <abbr>ISP</abbr> or its <abbr>ISP</abbr>'s "
-#| "<abbr>ISP</abbr>."
msgid ""
"The natural response for French dissidents is to publish their criticism of "
"Danone outside France, just as Chinese dissidents publish their criticism of "
@@ -545,30 +397,16 @@
"presionó a Jordania para que autorizara las patentes sobre las matemáticas."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-A-]{+<a href=\"http://tacd.org\";>A+} meeting of consumer [-organizations
-# | (<a href=\"http://www.tacd.org\";>http://www.tacd.org</a>)-]
-# | {+organizations</a>+} recommended in May 2001 that patents, copyrights and
-# | trademarks (“intellectual property”) should be excluded from
-# | the scope of the Hague treaty, because these laws vary considerably
-# | between countries.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "A meeting of consumer organizations (<a href=\"http://www.tacd.org";
-#| "\">http://www.tacd.org</a>) recommended in May 2001 that patents, "
-#| "copyrights and trademarks (“intellectual property”) should be "
-#| "excluded from the scope of the Hague treaty, because these laws vary "
-#| "considerably between countries."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://tacd.org\";>A meeting of consumer organizations</a> "
"recommended in May 2001 that patents, copyrights and trademarks (“"
"intellectual property”) should be excluded from the scope of the Hague "
"treaty, because these laws vary considerably between countries."
msgstr ""
-"Una asamblea de organizaciones de consumidores (<a href=\"http://www.tacd.org";
-"\">http://www.tacd.org</a>) recomendó en Mayo de 2001 que las patentes, "
-"copyright y marcas registradas («propiedad intelectual») deberÃan
excluirse "
-"del Tratado de La Haya porque tales leyes varÃan considerablemente de un "
-"paÃs a otro."
+"<a href=\"http://tacd.org\";>Una asamblea de organizaciones de consumidores</"
+"a> recomendó en mayo de 2001 que las patentes, copyright y marcas "
+"registradas («propiedad intelectual») deberÃan excluirse del Tratado de La
"
+"Haya porque tales leyes varÃan considerablemente de un paÃs a otro."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -589,25 +427,7 @@
"tener jurisdicción el paÃs en el que opere el distribuidor o transmisor de "
"la información."
-#
-#. link dead, disabled - yavor, 24 Apr 2007
-#. ; for more information, see
-#. <a href="http://www.noepatents.org/hague";>
-#. http://www.noepatents.org/hague</a>.
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | In Europe, people opposed to software patents will be active in working to
-# | change the Hague treaty. In the U.S., the Consumer Project for Technology
-# | is taking the lead; for more information, see <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.cptech.org/ecom/jurisdiction/hague.html\";>http://www.cptech.org/ecom/jurisdiction/hague.html</a>.-]
-# | {+href=\"http://www.cptech.org/ecom/jurisdiction/hague.html\";>cptech.org</a
-# | >.+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In Europe, people opposed to software patents will be active in working "
-#| "to change the Hague treaty. In the U.S., the Consumer Project for "
-#| "Technology is taking the lead; for more information, see <a href=\"http://";
-#| "www.cptech.org/ecom/jurisdiction/hague.html\">http://www.cptech.org/ecom/";
-#| "jurisdiction/hague.html</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"In Europe, people opposed to software patents will be active in working to "
"change the Hague treaty. In the U.S., the Consumer Project for Technology "
@@ -618,8 +438,7 @@
"activamente para cambiar el Tratado de La Haya. En EE. UU., el "
"<cite>Consumer Project for Technology</cite> lidera la oposición. Para "
"obtener más información, consulte <a href=\"http://www.cptech.org/ecom/";
-"jurisdiction/hague.html\">http://www.cptech.org/ecom/jurisdiction/hague.";
-"html</a>."
+"jurisdiction/hague.html\">cptech.org</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -711,12 +530,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "By <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org\";>Richard Stallman</a>, June 2001"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "por <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org\";>Richard Stallman</a>, junio de "
-#~ "2001."
-
-#~ msgid "Copyright © 2001, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
-#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2001, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
Index: is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:19 -0000
1.20
+++ is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000
1.21
@@ -1,22 +1,21 @@
# Spanish translation of
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html
-# Copyright (C) 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# Ondiz Zarraga <ondiz.zarraga@gmail.com>, 2015.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2015-2017, 2020.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2015-2017, 2020, 2021.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2015.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2020-12-18 11:45+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 12:14+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
@@ -47,20 +46,14 @@
"uno mismo y, en ocasiones, para otros."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | If you run a nonfree program on your computer, it denies your freedom; the
-# | immediate wrong is directed at you.(<a {+id=\"footnote-rev\"+}
-# | href=\"#footnote\">*</a>)
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If you run a nonfree program on your computer, it denies your freedom; "
-#| "the immediate wrong is directed at you.(<a href=\"#footnote\">*</a>)"
msgid ""
"If you run a nonfree program on your computer, it denies your freedom; the "
"immediate wrong is directed at you.(<a id=\"footnote-rev\" href=\"#footnote"
"\">*</a>)"
msgstr ""
"Si ejecuta en su ordenador un programa que no es libre, eso le priva de su "
-"libertad; el primer perjudicado es usted(<a href=\"#footnote\">*</a>)."
+"libertad; el primer perjudicado es usted(<a id=\"footnote-rev\" href="
+"\"#footnote\">*</a>)."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -372,12 +365,11 @@
"\">GuÃa para las traducciones</a> para obtener información sobre la "
"coordinación y el envÃo de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web."
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, [-2017,-] 2020, 2021 Richard Stallman
-#, fuzzy
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
#| msgid "Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021 Richard Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2020, 2021 Richard Stallman"
-msgstr "Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020, 2021 Richard Stallman"
+msgstr "Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2020, 2021 Richard Stallman"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -399,6 +391,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-#~ msgid "Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020 Richard Stallman"
-#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2020 Richard Stallman"
Index: not-ipr.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/not-ipr.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.55
retrieving revision 1.56
diff -u -b -r1.55 -r1.56
--- not-ipr.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:22 -0000 1.55
+++ not-ipr.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.56
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
# Spanish translations of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html
-# Copyright (C) 2011, 2013-2017, 2019-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2011, 2013-2017, 2019-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the gnu.org.article.
# "marcooma" <marcooma@gmail.com>, 2005.
# Antonio Regidor GarcÃa <a_regidor@yahoo.es>, 2007.
# rms, 2007.
# Alejandro Luis Bonavita <tatuss@ciudad.com.ar>, 2011.
# Xavier Reina <xreina@fsfe.org>, 2011.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2015-2017, 2019-2020.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2015-2017, 2019-2021.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2013, 2014, 2018, 2020.
# Pablo Molina <pmolina.translations@gmail.com>, 2020.
#
@@ -14,16 +14,15 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: not-ipr.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2020-04-07 18:36-0400\n"
-"Last-Translator: Dora Scilipoti\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 11:50+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
-"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
# type: Content of: <title>
#. type: Content of: <title>
@@ -42,30 +41,11 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr "por <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | It has become fashionable to toss copyright, patents, and
-# | trademarks—three separate and different entities involving three
-# | separate and different sets of laws—plus a dozen other laws into one
-# | pot and call it “intellectual [-property”.-]
-# | {+property.”+} The distorting and confusing term did not become
-# | common by accident. Companies that gain from the confusion promoted it.
-# | The clearest way out of the confusion is to reject the term entirely.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It has become fashionable to toss copyright, patents, and "
-#| "trademarks—three separate and different entities involving three "
-#| "separate and different sets of laws—plus a dozen other laws into "
-#| "one pot and call it “intellectual property”. The distorting "
-#| "and confusing term did not become common by accident. Companies that "
-#| "gain from the confusion promoted it. The clearest way out of the "
-#| "confusion is to reject the term entirely."
msgid ""
"It has become fashionable to toss copyright, patents, and trademarks—"
"three separate and different entities involving three separate and different "
@@ -136,22 +116,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The bias is reason enough to reject the term, and people have often asked
-# | me to propose some other name for the overall category—or have
-# | proposed their own alternatives (often humorous). Suggestions include
-# | IMPs, for Imposed Monopoly Privileges, and GOLEMs, for
-# | Government-Originated Legally Enforced Monopolies. Some speak of
-# | “exclusive rights [-regimes”,-] {+regimes,”+} but
-# | referring to restrictions as “rights” is doublethink too.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The bias is reason enough to reject the term, and people have often asked "
-#| "me to propose some other name for the overall category—or have "
-#| "proposed their own alternatives (often humorous). Suggestions include "
-#| "IMPs, for Imposed Monopoly Privileges, and GOLEMs, for Government-"
-#| "Originated Legally Enforced Monopolies. Some speak of “exclusive "
-#| "rights regimes”, but referring to restrictions as “"
-#| "rights” is doublethink too."
msgid ""
"The bias is reason enough to reject the term, and people have often asked me "
"to propose some other name for the overall category—or have proposed "
@@ -231,20 +195,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Trademark law, by contrast, was not intended to promote any particular way
-# | of acting, but simply to enable buyers to know what they are buying.
-# | Legislators under the influence of the term “intellectual
-# | [-property”,-] {+property,”+} however, have turned it into a
-# | scheme that provides incentives for advertising. And these are just three
-# | out of many laws that the term refers to.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Trademark law, by contrast, was not intended to promote any particular "
-#| "way of acting, but simply to enable buyers to know what they are buying. "
-#| "Legislators under the influence of the term “intellectual "
-#| "property”, however, have turned it into a scheme that provides "
-#| "incentives for advertising. And these are just three out of many laws "
-#| "that the term refers to."
msgid ""
"Trademark law, by contrast, was not intended to promote any particular way "
"of acting, but simply to enable buyers to know what they are buying. "
@@ -276,32 +226,6 @@
"equivocará!"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | In practice, nearly all general statements you encounter that are
-# | formulated using “intellectual property” will be false. For
-# | instance, you'll see claims that “its” purpose is to
-# | “promote [-innovation”,-] {+innovation,”+} but that only
-# | fits patent law and perhaps plant variety monopolies. Copyright law is
-# | not concerned with innovation; a pop song or novel is copyrighted even if
-# | there is nothing innovative about it. Trademark law is not concerned with
-# | innovation; if I start a tea store and call it “rms [-tea”,-]
-# | {+tea,”+} that would be a solid trademark even if I sell the same
-# | teas in the same way as everyone else. Trade secret law is not concerned
-# | with innovation, except tangentially; my list of tea customers would be a
-# | trade secret with nothing to do with innovation.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In practice, nearly all general statements you encounter that are "
-#| "formulated using “intellectual property” will be false. For "
-#| "instance, you'll see claims that “its” purpose is to “"
-#| "promote innovation”, but that only fits patent law and perhaps "
-#| "plant variety monopolies. Copyright law is not concerned with "
-#| "innovation; a pop song or novel is copyrighted even if there is nothing "
-#| "innovative about it. Trademark law is not concerned with innovation; if "
-#| "I start a tea store and call it “rms tea”, that would be a "
-#| "solid trademark even if I sell the same teas in the same way as everyone "
-#| "else. Trade secret law is not concerned with innovation, except "
-#| "tangentially; my list of tea customers would be a trade secret with "
-#| "nothing to do with innovation."
msgid ""
"In practice, nearly all general statements you encounter that are formulated "
"using “intellectual property” will be false. For instance, "
@@ -330,20 +254,6 @@
"comercial que no tiene nada que ver con la innovación."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | You will also see assertions that “intellectual property” is
-# | concerned with [-“creativity”,-] {+“creativity,”+}
-# | but really that only fits copyright law. More than creativity is needed
-# | to make a patentable invention. Trademark law and trade secret law have
-# | nothing to do with creativity; the name “rms tea” isn't
-# | creative at all, and neither is my secret list of tea customers.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "You will also see assertions that “intellectual property” is "
-#| "concerned with “creativity”, but really that only fits "
-#| "copyright law. More than creativity is needed to make a patentable "
-#| "invention. Trademark law and trade secret law have nothing to do with "
-#| "creativity; the name “rms tea” isn't creative at all, and "
-#| "neither is my secret list of tea customers."
msgid ""
"You will also see assertions that “intellectual property” is "
"concerned with “creativity,” but really that only fits copyright "
@@ -356,31 +266,10 @@
"está relacionada con la «creatividad», pero en realidad eso tiene que ver "
"únicamente con la ley de copyright. Para obtener una invención que se pueda
"
"patentar se necesita algo más que la creatividad: el nombre «Té rms» no
es "
-"para nada creativo, como asà tampoco lo es mi lista de clientes de la "
-"tienda. "
+"para nada creativo, como asà tampoco lo es mi lista de clientes de la
tienda."
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | People often say “intellectual property” when they really mean
-# | some larger or smaller set of laws. For instance, rich countries often
-# | impose unjust laws on poor countries to squeeze money out of them. Some
-# | of these laws are among those called “intellectual property”
-# | laws, and others are not; nonetheless, critics of the practice often grab
-# | for that label because it has become familiar to them. By using it, they
-# | misrepresent the nature of the issue. It would be better to use an
-# | accurate term, such as “legislative [-colonization”,-]
-# | {+colonization,”+} that gets to the heart of the matter.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "People often say “intellectual property” when they really "
-#| "mean some larger or smaller set of laws. For instance, rich countries "
-#| "often impose unjust laws on poor countries to squeeze money out of them. "
-#| "Some of these laws are among those called “intellectual "
-#| "property” laws, and others are not; nonetheless, critics of the "
-#| "practice often grab for that label because it has become familiar to "
-#| "them. By using it, they misrepresent the nature of the issue. It would "
-#| "be better to use an accurate term, such as “legislative "
-#| "colonization”, that gets to the heart of the matter."
msgid ""
"People often say “intellectual property” when they really mean "
"some larger or smaller set of laws. For instance, rich countries often "
@@ -403,18 +292,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Laymen are not alone in being confused by this term. Even law professors
-# | who teach these laws are lured and distracted by the seductiveness of the
-# | term “intellectual [-property”,-] {+property,”+} and
-# | make general statements that conflict with facts they know. For example,
-# | one professor wrote in 2006:
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Laymen are not alone in being confused by this term. Even law professors "
-#| "who teach these laws are lured and distracted by the seductiveness of the "
-#| "term “intellectual property”, and make general statements "
-#| "that conflict with facts they know. For example, one professor wrote in "
-#| "2006:"
msgid ""
"Laymen are not alone in being confused by this term. Even law professors "
"who teach these laws are lured and distracted by the seductiveness of the "
@@ -495,28 +372,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Another problem is that, at the broad scale implicit in the term
-# | “intellectual [-property”,-] {+property,”+} the specific
-# | issues raised by the various laws become nearly invisible. These issues
-# | arise from the specifics of each law—precisely what the term
-# | “intellectual property” encourages people to ignore. For
-# | instance, one issue relating to copyright law is whether music sharing
-# | should be allowed; patent law has nothing to do with this. Patent law
-# | raises issues such as whether poor countries should be allowed to produce
-# | life-saving drugs and sell them cheaply to save lives; copyright law has
-# | nothing to do with such matters.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Another problem is that, at the broad scale implicit in the term “"
-#| "intellectual property”, the specific issues raised by the various "
-#| "laws become nearly invisible. These issues arise from the specifics of "
-#| "each law—precisely what the term “intellectual "
-#| "property” encourages people to ignore. For instance, one issue "
-#| "relating to copyright law is whether music sharing should be allowed; "
-#| "patent law has nothing to do with this. Patent law raises issues such as "
-#| "whether poor countries should be allowed to produce life-saving drugs and "
-#| "sell them cheaply to save lives; copyright law has nothing to do with "
-#| "such matters."
msgid ""
"Another problem is that, at the broad scale implicit in the term “"
"intellectual property,” the specific issues raised by the various laws "
@@ -611,23 +466,14 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | And when it comes to reforming WIPO, here is <a
-# | [-href=\"http://fsfe.org/projects/wipo/wiwo.en.html\";>one-]
-# | {+href=\"https://fsfe.org/activities/wipo/wiwo.en.html\";>one+} proposal
-# | for changing the name and substance of WIPO</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "And when it comes to reforming WIPO, here is <a href=\"http://fsfe.org/";
-#| "projects/wipo/wiwo.en.html\">one proposal for changing the name and "
-#| "substance of WIPO</a>."
msgid ""
"And when it comes to reforming WIPO, here is <a href=\"https://fsfe.org/";
"activities/wipo/wiwo.en.html\">one proposal for changing the name and "
"substance of WIPO</a>."
msgstr ""
-"Y en lo que se refiere a la reforma de la OMPI, existe <a href=\"http://fsfe.";
-"org/projects/wipo/wiwo.es.html\">una propuesta para cambiar su nombre y sus "
-"fundamentos</a>."
+"Y en lo que se refiere a la reforma de la OMPI, existe <a href=\"https://";
+"fsfe.org/activities/wipo/wiwo.en.html\">una propuesta para cambiar su nombre "
+"y sus fundamentos</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -638,18 +484,6 @@
"of Komongistan (Busting the term “intellectual property”)</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Countries in Africa are a lot more similar than these laws, and
-# | “Africa” is a coherent geographical concept; nonetheless, <a
-# | href=\"http{+s+}://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/24/africa-clinton\">
-# | talking about “Africa” instead of a specific country causes
-# | lots of confusion</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Countries in Africa are a lot more similar than these laws, and “"
-#| "Africa” is a coherent geographical concept; nonetheless, <a href="
-#| "\"http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/24/africa-clinton\";> talking "
-#| "about “Africa” instead of a specific country causes lots of "
-#| "confusion</a>."
msgid ""
"Countries in Africa are a lot more similar than these laws, and “"
"Africa” is a coherent geographical concept; nonetheless, <a href="
@@ -659,25 +493,17 @@
msgstr ""
"La similitud entre los paÃses del continente africano es mucho mayor que la "
"similitud entre estas leyes, y «Ãfrica» es un concepto geográfico
coherente. "
-"No obstante, <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/24/africa-";
+"No obstante, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/24/africa-";
"clinton\">hablar de «Ãfrica» en vez de un paÃs especÃfico da lugar a
mucha "
"confusión</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | <a
-# |
href=\"http{+s+}://torrentfreak.com/language-matters-framing-the-copyright-monopoly-so-we-can-keep-our-liberties-130714/\">
-# | Rickard Falkvinge supports rejection of this term</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://torrentfreak.com/language-matters-framing-the-copyright-";
-#| "monopoly-so-we-can-keep-our-liberties-130714/\"> Rickard Falkvinge "
-#| "supports rejection of this term</a>."
msgid ""
"<a href=\"https://torrentfreak.com/language-matters-framing-the-copyright-";
"monopoly-so-we-can-keep-our-liberties-130714/\"> Rickard Falkvinge supports "
"rejection of this term</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://torrentfreak.com/language-matters-framing-the-copyright-";
+"<a href=\"https://torrentfreak.com/language-matters-framing-the-copyright-";
"monopoly-so-we-can-keep-our-liberties-130714/\"> Rickard Falkvinge apoya el "
"rechazo de esta expresión</a>."
@@ -741,16 +567,8 @@
"coordinación y el envÃo de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 2004, 2006, 2010, [-2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018-]
-# | {+2013-2017, 2021+} Richard [-M.-] Stallman
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Copyright © 2004, 2006, 2010, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Richard "
-#| "M. Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 2004, 2006, 2010, 2013-2017, 2021 Richard Stallman"
-msgstr ""
-"Copyright © 2004, 2006, 2010, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Richard M. "
-"Stallman"
+msgstr "Copyright © 2004, 2006, 2010, 2013-2017, 2021 Richard Stallman"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -773,7 +591,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-#~ msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard M. Stallman</a>"
-#~ msgstr "por <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard M. Stallman</a>"
Index: open-source-misses-the-point.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.134
retrieving revision 1.135
diff -u -b -r1.134 -r1.135
--- open-source-misses-the-point.es.po 2 Oct 2021 11:08:40 -0000 1.134
+++ open-source-misses-the-point.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.135
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-02 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
@@ -288,17 +287,11 @@
"hacer versiones modificadas y utilizarlas de forma privada. Afortunadamente, "
"son muy pocos los programas que llevan tales licencias."
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Second, when a program's source code carries a weak license, one without
# | copyleft, its executables can carry additional nonfree conditions. <a
# | href=\"https://code.visualstudio.com/License/\";>Microsoft does this with
# | Visual Studio [-Code,</a>-] {+Code</a>,+} for example.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Second, when a program's source code carries a weak license, one without "
-#| "copyleft, its executables can carry additional nonfree conditions. <a "
-#| "href=\"https://code.visualstudio.com/License/\";>Microsoft does this with "
-#| "Visual Studio Code,</a> for example."
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Second, when a program's source code carries a weak license, one without "
"copyleft, its executables can carry additional nonfree conditions. <a href="
Index: practical.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/practical.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- practical.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:24 -0000 1.9
+++ practical.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,23 +1,22 @@
# Spanish translation of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/practical.html
-# Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2014, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# SirGuide <erbperbp@gmail.com>, 2014.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@yahoo.es>, 2014.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2014, 2021.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2014.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: practical.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-06-07 09:18+0100\n"
-"Last-Translator: Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 13:28+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"X-Poedit-Language: Spanish\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -30,28 +29,17 @@
msgstr "Las ventajas del software libre"
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgstr "por Richard Stallman"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<strong>People-]{+<em>People+} outside the free software movement
-# | frequently ask about the practical advantages of free software. It is a
-# | curious [-question.</strong>-] {+question.</em>+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<strong>People outside the free software movement frequently ask about "
-#| "the practical advantages of free software. It is a curious question.</"
-#| "strong>"
msgid ""
"<em>People outside the free software movement frequently ask about the "
"practical advantages of free software. It is a curious question.</em>"
msgstr ""
-"<strong>Las personas que no pertenecen al movimiento del software libre "
+"<em>Las personas que no pertenecen al movimiento del software libre "
"frecuentemente preguntan cuáles son las ventajas prácticas del software "
-"libre. Es una pregunta curiosa.</strong>"
+"libre. Es una pregunta curiosa.</em>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -175,9 +163,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-#~ msgid "by <strong>Richard Stallman</strong>"
-#~ msgstr "por <strong>Richard Stallman</strong>"
-
-#~ msgid "Copyright © 2010 Richard Stallman"
-#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2010 Richard Stallman"
Index: protecting.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/protecting.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- protecting.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:25 -0000 1.18
+++ protecting.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
# Spanish translation of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/protecting.html
-# Copyright (C) 1999, 2004, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1999, 2004, 2013, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# Miguel Ãngel Rojas Aquino <icatec@ver1.telmex.net.mx>, 1999.
# Rubén Sotillo Acero <rsa@eldish.net>, Carlos Rega <crega@fs1.pa.man.ac.uk>,
1999.
# Jaime Gascón Romero <jgascon@gmail.com>, 2004.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@yahoo.es>, 2013.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2013, 2021.
# Sergi Ruiz Trepat <sergi.ruiz.trepat@gmail.com>, 2013.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2013.
#
@@ -12,53 +12,37 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: protecting.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2015-08-19 09:52+0100\n"
-"Last-Translator: Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 13:28+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
-"X-Poedit-Language: Spanish\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
-# | Help Protect the Rights to Write Both [-Non-Free-] {+Nonfree+} and Free
-# | Software - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Help Protect the Rights to Write Both Non-Free and Free Software - GNU "
-#| "Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgid ""
"Help Protect the Rights to Write Both Nonfree and Free Software - GNU "
"Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
"Ayude a proteger el derecho a escribir software, sea libre o no - Proyecto "
-"GNU - Free Software Foundation "
+"GNU - Free Software Foundation"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
msgid "Help Protect the Rights to Write Both Nonfree and Free Software"
msgstr "Ayude a proteger el derecho a escribir software, sea libre o no"
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | The League for Programming Freedom is inactive now and its website is
-# | archived. Please join our <a [-href=\"http://endsoftpatents.org\";>End-]
-# | {+href=\"https://endsoftwarepatents.org\";>End+} Software Patents</a>
-# | campaign!
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The League for Programming Freedom is inactive now and its website is "
-#| "archived. Please join our <a href=\"http://endsoftpatents.org\";>End "
-#| "Software Patents</a> campaign!"
msgid ""
"The League for Programming Freedom is inactive now and its website is "
"archived. Please join our <a href=\"https://endsoftwarepatents.org\";>End "
"Software Patents</a> campaign!"
msgstr ""
"Actualmente la Liga por la Libertad de Programación está inactiva y el
sitio "
-"ha sido archivado. Ãnase a nuestra campaña para <a href=\"http://";
-"endsoftpatents.org\">terminar con las patentes de software</a>."
+"ha sido archivado. Ãnase a nuestra campaña para <a href=\"https://";
+"endsoftwarepatents.org\">terminar con las patentes de software</a>."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -178,12 +162,8 @@
"coordinación y el envÃo de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © [-2014, 2015, 2016-] {+1996-1998, 2007, 2021+} Free
-# | Software Foundation, Inc.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgid "Copyright © 1996-1998, 2007, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
-msgstr "Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
+msgstr "Copyright © 1996-1998, 2007, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -208,17 +188,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2015 Free Software "
-#~ "Foundation, Inc."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2015 Free Software "
-#~ "Foundation, Inc."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2015, 2021 Free "
-#~ "Software Foundation, Inc."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2015, 2021 Free "
-#~ "Software Foundation, Inc."
Index: push-copyright-aside.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/push-copyright-aside.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.24
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -u -b -r1.24 -r1.25
--- push-copyright-aside.es.po 2 Oct 2021 12:03:07 -0000 1.24
+++ push-copyright-aside.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:27 -0000 1.25
@@ -1,33 +1,26 @@
# Spanish translation of
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/push-copyright-aside.html
-# Copyright (C) 2005, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2005, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# Felipe Lavin <unknown>, 2005.
# Sergi Ruiz Trepat <sergi.ruiz.trepat@gmail.com>, 2013.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2013, 2016, 2017, 2018.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2013, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2013, 2014, 2016.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: push-copyright-aside.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-02 11:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-01-14 10:34+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 13:28+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
-"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
-# | Science [-must “push copyright aside”-] {+Must Push Copyright
-# | Aside+} - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Science must “push copyright aside” - GNU Project - Free "
-#| "Software Foundation"
msgid ""
"Science Must Push Copyright Aside - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
@@ -35,16 +28,10 @@
"Foundation"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
-# | Science [-must push copyright aside-] {+Must Push Copyright Aside+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Science must push copyright aside"
msgid "Science Must Push Copyright Aside"
msgstr "La ciencia debe dejar de lado el copyright"
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgstr "por Richard Stallman"
@@ -130,19 +117,6 @@
"publicación de revistas en papel, porque el problema no está en ese
ámbito."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Unfortunately, it seems that not everyone agrees with the truisms that
-# | began this article. Many journal publishers appear to believe that the
-# | purpose of scientific literature is to enable them to publish journals so
-# | as to collect subscriptions from scientists and students. Such thinking is
-# | known as “confusion of the means with the [-ends”.-]
-# | {+ends.”+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Unfortunately, it seems that not everyone agrees with the truisms that "
-#| "began this article. Many journal publishers appear to believe that the "
-#| "purpose of scientific literature is to enable them to publish journals so "
-#| "as to collect subscriptions from scientists and students. Such thinking "
-#| "is known as “confusion of the means with the ends”."
msgid ""
"Unfortunately, it seems that not everyone agrees with the truisms that began "
"this article. Many journal publishers appear to believe that the purpose of "
@@ -259,14 +233,6 @@
"los resultados restringiendo el acceso."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The US Constitution says that copyright exists “to promote the
-# | Progress of [-Science”.-] {+Science.”+} When copyright impedes
-# | the progress of science, science must push copyright out of the way.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The US Constitution says that copyright exists “to promote the "
-#| "Progress of Science”. When copyright impedes the progress of "
-#| "science, science must push copyright out of the way."
msgid ""
"The US Constitution says that copyright exists “to promote the "
"Progress of Science.” When copyright impedes the progress of science, "
@@ -277,26 +243,10 @@
"ciencia, la ciencia debe deshacerse del copyright."
#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
-# | Later developments[-:-]
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Later developments:"
msgid "Later developments"
-msgstr "Evolución posterior:"
+msgstr "Evolución posterior"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | {+Some universities have adopted policies to thwart the journal
-# | publishers' power. For instance, look at the+} <a
-# |
href=\"https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/mit-open-access/open-access-policy/\";>
-# |
[-https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/mit-open-access/open-access-policy/</a>.-]
-# | {+MIT Faculty Open Access Policy</a>.+} Stronger policies are needed,
-# | however, as this one permits individual authors to [-\"opt out\"-]
-# | {+“opt out”+} (i.e., cave in).
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/mit-open-access/open-access-";
-#| "policy/\"> https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/mit-open-access/open-";
-#| "access-policy/</a>. Stronger policies are needed, however, as this one "
-#| "permits individual authors to \"opt out\" (i.e., cave in)."
msgid ""
"Some universities have adopted policies to thwart the journal publishers' "
"power. For instance, look at the <a href=\"https://libraries.mit.edu/";
@@ -304,25 +254,14 @@
"Policy</a>. Stronger policies are needed, however, as this one permits "
"individual authors to “opt out” (i.e., cave in)."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/mit-open-access/open-access-";
-"policy/\"> https://libraries.mit.edu/scholarly/mit-open-access/open-access-";
-"policy/</a>. No obstante, son necesarias polÃticas más estrictas, ya que "
-"esta permite a los autores individuales abstenerse de participar (esto es, "
-"doblegarse)."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The US government has imposed a requirement known as [-\"public access\"-]
-# | {+“public access”+} on some funded research. This requires
-# | publication within a certain period in a site that allows anyone to view
-# | the article. This requirement is a positive step, but inadequate because
-# | it does not include freedom to redistribute the article.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The US government has imposed a requirement known as \"public access\" on "
-#| "some funded research. This requires publication within a certain period "
-#| "in a site that allows anyone to view the article. This requirement is a "
-#| "positive step, but inadequate because it does not include freedom to "
-#| "redistribute the article."
+"Algunas universidades han adoptado medidas para poner freno al poder de los "
+"editores. Véase, por ejemplo, la <a href=\"https://libraries.mit.edu/";
+"scholarly/mit-open-access/open-access-policy/\"><cite>MIT Faculty Open "
+"Access Policy</cite></a>. No obstante, son necesarias polÃticas más "
+"estrictas, ya que esta permite a los autores individuales abstenerse de "
+"participar (esto es, doblegarse)."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"The US government has imposed a requirement known as “public "
"access” on some funded research. This requires publication within a "
@@ -337,17 +276,6 @@
"pero insuficiente, ya que no incluye la libertad de redistribuir el
artÃculo."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Curiously, the concept of [-\"open access\"-] {+“open
-# | access”+} in the 2002 Budapest Open Access Initiative did include
-# | freedom to redistribute. I signed that declaration, despite my distaste
-# | for the word [-\"open\",-] {+“open,”+} because the substance
-# | of the position was right.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Curiously, the concept of \"open access\" in the 2002 Budapest Open "
-#| "Access Initiative did include freedom to redistribute. I signed that "
-#| "declaration, despite my distaste for the word \"open\", because the "
-#| "substance of the position was right."
msgid ""
"Curiously, the concept of “open access” in the 2002 Budapest "
"Open Access Initiative did include freedom to redistribute. I signed that "
@@ -360,23 +288,6 @@
"porque la postura era correcta en lo sustancial."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | However, the word [-\"open\"-] {+“open”+} had the last laugh:
-# | influential campaigners for [-\"open access\"-] {+“open
-# | access”+} subsequently dropped freedom to redistribute from their
-# | goals. I stand by the position of the <a
-# | href=\"http{+s+}://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/\">BOAI</a>, but
-# | now that [-\"open access\"-] {+“open access”+} means something
-# | else, I refer to it as [-\"redistributable publication\"-]
-# | {+“redistributable publication”+} or [-\"free-to-mirror
-# | publication\".-] {+“free-to-mirror publication.”+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "However, the word \"open\" had the last laugh: influential campaigners "
-#| "for \"open access\" subsequently dropped freedom to redistribute from "
-#| "their goals. I stand by the position of the <a href=\"http://www.";
-#| "budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/\">BOAI</a>, but now that \"open access"
-#| "\" means something else, I refer to it as \"redistributable publication\" "
-#| "or \"free-to-mirror publication\"."
msgid ""
"However, the word “open” had the last laugh: influential "
"campaigners for “open access” subsequently dropped freedom to "
@@ -388,7 +299,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Sin embargo, la palabra «abierto» acabó por imponerse: influyentes
miembros "
"de las campañas a favor del «acceso abierto» eliminaron de sus objetivos
la "
-"libertad de redistribución. Yo apoyo la posición de la <a
href=\"http://www.";
+"libertad de redistribución. Yo apoyo la posición de la <a
href=\"https://www.";
"budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/\"><abbr title=\"Budapest Open Access "
"Initiative\">BOAI</abbr></a>, pero ahora que «acceso abierto» significa
otra "
"cosa, prefiero usar la expresión «publicación redistribuible» o
«publicación "
@@ -400,6 +311,9 @@
"web/20050729110347/http://www.nature.com/nature/debates/e-access/Articles/";
"stallman.html\"> <cite>Nature WebDebates</cite></a> in 2001."
msgstr ""
+"Este artÃculo se publicó en <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
+"web/20050729110347/http://www.nature.com/nature/debates/e-access/Articles/";
+"stallman.html\"> <cite>Nature WebDebates</cite></a>, en 2001."
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
#. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -447,14 +361,8 @@
"coordinación y el envÃo de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Copyright © 2001, [-2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018-] {+2010-2012,
-# | 2021+} Richard [-M.-] Stallman
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Copyright © 2001, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Richard M. Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 2001, 2010-2012, 2021 Richard Stallman"
-msgstr ""
-"Copyright © 2001, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Richard M. Stallman"
+msgstr "Copyright © 2001, 2010-2012, 2021 Richard Stallman"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -478,32 +386,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-#, fuzzy
-#~| msgid "by Richard Stallman"
-#~ msgid "by Richard M. Stallman"
-#~ msgstr "por Richard Stallman"
-
-#~ msgid "by <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong>"
-#~ msgstr "por <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong>"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "(This article appeared in <em>Nature</em> magazine's <b>web</b>debates "
-#~ "forum in 2001.)"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Este artÃculo apareció en el foro <cite><b>web</b>debates</cite> de la "
-#~ "revista <em>Nature</em>."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Some universities have adopted policies to thwart the journal publishers' "
-#~ "power. For instance, here is MIT's."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Algunas universidades han adoptado polÃticas para combatir el poder de "
-#~ "los editores de revistas. Por ejemplo, la del MIT: "
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Copyright © 2001, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021 Richard M. "
-#~ "Stallman"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Copyright © 2001, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021 Richard M. "
-#~ "Stallman"
Index: reevaluating-copyright.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/reevaluating-copyright.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.26
retrieving revision 1.27
diff -u -b -r1.26 -r1.27
--- reevaluating-copyright.es.po 3 Oct 2021 09:02:39 -0000 1.26
+++ reevaluating-copyright.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:28 -0000 1.27
@@ -11,14 +11,13 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: reevaluating-copyright.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-03 08:55+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-09-20 11:54+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-05 10:42+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-02 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
@@ -35,20 +34,16 @@
msgstr "Reevaluación del copyright: lo público debe prevalecer "
# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><address>
# | by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard
# | [-Stallman</a> <a-] {+Stallman</a> <a+}
# | href=\"#ft1\"><sup>[1]</sup></a>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a> <a "
-#| "href=\"#ft1\"><sup>[1]</sup></a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><address>
msgid ""
"by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a> <a href="
"\"#ft1\"><sup>[1]</sup></a>"
msgstr ""
-"por <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a> <a "
-"href=\"#ft1\"><sup>[1]</sup></a>"
+"por <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a> <a href="
+"\"#ft1\"><sup>[1]</sup></a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -91,22 +86,6 @@
"obras musicales se hacen en CD."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Barlow did not analyze the reasons for treating these media differently,
-# | and later Gary [-Glisson <a-] {+Glisson <a+}
-# | href=\"#ft4\"><sup>[4]</sup></a> criticized Barlow's idea that the
-# | Internet is inexplicably unique and unlike anything else in the world. He
-# | argued that we should be able to determine the implications of the
-# | Internet for copyright policy by the same kind of analysis that we apply
-# | to other technologies. This paper attempts to do just that.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Barlow did not analyze the reasons for treating these media differently, "
-#| "and later Gary Glisson <a href=\"#ft4\"><sup>[4]</sup></a> "
-#| "criticized Barlow's idea that the Internet is inexplicably unique and "
-#| "unlike anything else in the world. He argued that we should be able to "
-#| "determine the implications of the Internet for copyright policy by the "
-#| "same kind of analysis that we apply to other technologies. This paper "
-#| "attempts to do just that."
msgid ""
"Barlow did not analyze the reasons for treating these media differently, and "
"later Gary Glisson <a href=\"#ft4\"><sup>[4]</sup></a> criticized "
@@ -117,36 +96,15 @@
"that."
msgstr ""
"Barlow no analizó las razones por las que esos medios de soporte se trataron
"
-"de manera diferente, y más tarde Gary Glisson <a href=\"#ft4\"><sup>[4]</"
-"sup></a>criticó la idea de Barlow referente a que Internet es "
-"inexplicablemente única y diferente a cualquier otra cosa en el mundo. "
-"Sostuvo que deberÃamos poder determinar las implicaciones de Internet para "
-"la polÃtica de derechos de autor mediante el mismo método de análisis que
se "
-"aplica a otras tecnologÃas. Este artÃculo intenta hacer justamente eso."
-
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Barlow suggested that our intuitions based on physical objects as property
-# | do not transfer to information as property because information is
-# | “abstract.” As Steven [-Winter <a-] {+Winter <a+}
-# | href=\"#ft5\"><sup>[5]</sup></a> remarked, abstract property has existed
-# | for centuries. Shares in a company, commodity futures, and even paper
-# | money, are forms of property that are more or less abstract. Barlow and
-# | others who argue that information should be free do not reject these other
-# | kinds of abstract property. Clearly, the crucial difference between
-# | information and acceptable kinds of property is not abstractness per se.
-# | So what is it? I propose a simple and practical explanation.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Barlow suggested that our intuitions based on physical objects as "
-#| "property do not transfer to information as property because information "
-#| "is “abstract.” As Steven Winter <a href=\"#ft5\"><sup>"
-#| "[5]</sup></a> remarked, abstract property has existed for centuries. "
-#| "Shares in a company, commodity futures, and even paper money, are forms "
-#| "of property that are more or less abstract. Barlow and others who argue "
-#| "that information should be free do not reject these other kinds of "
-#| "abstract property. Clearly, the crucial difference between information "
-#| "and acceptable kinds of property is not abstractness per se. So what is "
-#| "it? I propose a simple and practical explanation."
+"de manera diferente, y más tarde Gary Glisson <a href="
+"\"#ft4\"><sup>[4]</sup></a>criticó la idea de Barlow referente a que "
+"Internet es inexplicablemente única y diferente a cualquier otra cosa en el "
+"mundo. Sostuvo que deberÃamos poder determinar las implicaciones de Internet
"
+"para la polÃtica de derechos de autor mediante el mismo método de análisis
"
+"que se aplica a otras tecnologÃas. Este artÃculo intenta hacer justamente "
+"eso."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Barlow suggested that our intuitions based on physical objects as property "
"do not transfer to information as property because information is “"
@@ -161,15 +119,15 @@
msgstr ""
"Barlow sugiere que nuestras nociones, basadas en el concepto de objetos "
"fÃsicos como propiedad, no se pueden transferir a la información como "
-"propiedad porque la información es «abstracta». Como subrayó Steven
Winter "
-"<a href=\"#ft5\"><sup>[5]</sup></a>, la propiedad abstracta existe desde "
-"hace siglos. Las acciones de una empresa, los productos futuros, e incluso "
-"el papel moneda, son formas de propiedad más o menos abstractas. Barlow y "
-"otros que sostienen que la información debe ser libre, no rechazan estos "
-"otros tipos de propiedad abstracta. Claramente, la diferencia crucial entre "
-"la información y los tipos aceptables de propiedad no radica en la "
-"abstracción per se. Entonces, ¿en qué consiste la direfencia? Propongo una
"
-"explicación sencilla y práctica."
+"propiedad porque la información es «abstracta». Como subrayó Steven "
+"Winter <a href=\"#ft5\"><sup>[5]</sup></a>, la propiedad abstracta "
+"existe desde hace siglos. Las acciones de una empresa, los productos "
+"futuros, e incluso el papel moneda, son formas de propiedad más o menos "
+"abstractas. Barlow y otros que sostienen que la información debe ser libre, "
+"no rechazan estos otros tipos de propiedad abstracta. Claramente, la "
+"diferencia crucial entre la información y los tipos aceptables de propiedad "
+"no radica en la abstracción per se. Entonces, ¿en qué consiste la "
+"diferencia? Propongo una explicación sencilla y práctica."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -216,10 +174,10 @@
"sobre la propiedad intelectual</a> por analogÃa con los objetos fÃsicos de "
"propiedad o con las polÃticas de la propiedad intelectual. Winter sostiene "
"de manera persuasiva que es posible hacer tales analogÃas, extender nuestros
"
-"viejos conceptos y aplicarlos a las nuevas decisiones <a href=\"#ft6\"><sup>"
-"[6]</sup></a>. Seguramente esto dará como resultado alguna respuesta, pero "
-"incorrecta. La analogÃa no es una manera útil de decidir qué comprar o a
qué "
-"precio."
+"viejos conceptos y aplicarlos a las nuevas decisiones <a href="
+"\"#ft6\"><sup>[6]</sup></a>. Seguramente esto dará como resultado alguna "
+"respuesta, pero incorrecta. La analogÃa no es una manera útil de decidir
qué "
+"comprar o a qué precio."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -489,35 +447,6 @@
"es una parte inherente al hecho de copiar. Copiando no se perjudica a nadie."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | The most widely opposed provision of the White Paper is the system of
-# | collective responsibility, whereby a computer owner is required to monitor
-# | and control the activities of all users, on pain of being punished for
-# | actions in which he was not a participant but merely failed to actively
-# | prevent. Tim [-Sloan <a-] {+Sloan <a+}
-# | href=\"#ft8\"><sup>[8]</sup></a> pointed out that this gives copyright
-# | owners a privileged status not accorded to anyone else who might claim to
-# | be damaged by a computer user; for example, no one proposes to punish the
-# | computer owner if he fails actively to prevent a user from defaming
-# | someone. It is natural for a government to turn to collective
-# | responsibility for enforcing a law that many citizens do not believe in
-# | obeying. The more digital technology helps citizens share information, the
-# | more the government will need draconian methods to enforce copyright
-# | against ordinary citizens.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The most widely opposed provision of the White Paper is the system of "
-#| "collective responsibility, whereby a computer owner is required to "
-#| "monitor and control the activities of all users, on pain of being "
-#| "punished for actions in which he was not a participant but merely failed "
-#| "to actively prevent. Tim Sloan <a href=\"#ft8\"><sup>[8]</sup></a> "
-#| "pointed out that this gives copyright owners a privileged status not "
-#| "accorded to anyone else who might claim to be damaged by a computer user; "
-#| "for example, no one proposes to punish the computer owner if he fails "
-#| "actively to prevent a user from defaming someone. It is natural for a "
-#| "government to turn to collective responsibility for enforcing a law that "
-#| "many citizens do not believe in obeying. The more digital technology "
-#| "helps citizens share information, the more the government will need "
-#| "draconian methods to enforce copyright against ordinary citizens."
msgid ""
"The most widely opposed provision of the White Paper is the system of "
"collective responsibility, whereby a computer owner is required to monitor "
@@ -534,14 +463,14 @@
"ordinary citizens."
msgstr ""
"La disposición del Libro Blanco que ha tenido mayor oposición es la que "
-"establece un sistema de responsabilidad collectiva; dicho sistema requiere "
+"establece un sistema de responsabilidad colectiva; dicho sistema requiere "
"que quien posee un ordenador debe supervisar y controlar las actividades de "
"todos los usuarios, so pena de ser castigado por acciones en las que no ha "
"participado, solo porque no ha impedido de forma activa la ejecución de "
-"dicha acción. Tim Sloan <a href=\"#ft8\"><sup>[8]</sup></a> señala que esto
"
-"ofrece a los titulares de derechos de autor un estatus privilegiado que no "
-"se concede a ninguna otra persona que pudiera encontrarse en la misma "
-"situación de tener que reclamar un perjudicio causado por un usuario de "
+"dicha acción. Tim Sloan  <a href=\"#ft8\"><sup>[8]</sup></a> señala "
+"que esto ofrece a los titulares de derechos de autor un estatus privilegiado "
+"que no se concede a ninguna otra persona que pudiera encontrarse en la misma "
+"situación de tener que reclamar un perjuicio causado por un usuario de "
"ordenador. Por ejemplo, nadie propone sancionar al dueño de un ordenador por
"
"no haber evitado activamente que otro usuario difame a alguien. "
"Naturalmente, los gobiernos recurren a la responsabilidad colectiva para "
@@ -568,12 +497,12 @@
msgstr ""
"Cuando se redactó la Constitución de los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica,
se "
"propuso la idea de que los autores tienen derecho al monopolio de sus "
-"derechos de autor, pero la propuesta fue rechazada <a href=\"#ft9\"><sup>[9]"
-"</sup></a>. Los fundadores de nuestro paÃs adoptaron una idea diferente "
-"sobre los derechos de autor, que sitúa lo público en primer lugar <a href="
-"\"#ft10\"><sup>[10]</sup> </a>. Supuestamente los derechos de autor en los "
-"Estados Unidos de Norteamérica deberÃan existir para el bien de los "
-"usuarios; la concesión de beneficios a los editores, e incluso a los "
+"derechos de autor, pero la propuesta fue rechazada <a href="
+"\"#ft9\"><sup>[9]</sup></a>. Los fundadores de nuestro paÃs adoptaron una "
+"idea diferente sobre los derechos de autor, que sitúa lo público en primer "
+"lugar <a href=\"#ft10\"><sup>[10]</sup> </a>. Supuestamente los derechos de "
+"autor en los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica deberÃan existir para el bien
de "
+"los usuarios; la concesión de beneficios a los editores, e incluso a los "
"autores, no se hace para provecho de ellos sino únicamente como aliciente "
"para cambiar su comportamiento. Como manifestó la Corte Suprema en <cite>Fox
"
"Film Corp. v. Doyal</cite>: «El único interés de los Estados Unidos de "
@@ -614,32 +543,6 @@
"nuestro sistema legal."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | This error is so ingrained today that people who oppose new copyright
-# | powers feel the need to do so by arguing that even authors and publishers
-# | may be hurt by them. Thus, James [-Boyle <a-] {+Boyle <a+}
-# | href=\"#ft12\"><sup>[12]</sup></a> explains how a strict <a
-# | href=\"#later-2\">intellectual property system</a> can interfere with
-# | writing new works. Jessica [-Litman <a-] {+Litman <a+}
-# | href=\"#ft13\"><sup>[13]</sup></a> cites the copyright shelters which
-# | historically allowed many new media to become popular. Pamela
-# | [-Samuelson <a-] {+Samuelson <a+}
-# | href=\"#ft14\"><sup>[14]</sup></a> warns that the White Paper may block
-# | the development of “third-wave” information industries by
-# | locking the world into the “second-wave” economic model that
-# | fit the age of the printing press.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This error is so ingrained today that people who oppose new copyright "
-#| "powers feel the need to do so by arguing that even authors and publishers "
-#| "may be hurt by them. Thus, James Boyle <a href=\"#ft12\"><sup>[12]"
-#| "</sup></a> explains how a strict <a href=\"#later-2\">intellectual "
-#| "property system</a> can interfere with writing new works. Jessica "
-#| "Litman <a href=\"#ft13\"><sup>[13]</sup></a> cites the copyright "
-#| "shelters which historically allowed many new media to become popular. "
-#| "Pamela Samuelson <a href=\"#ft14\"><sup>[14]</sup></a> warns that "
-#| "the White Paper may block the development of “third-wave” "
-#| "information industries by locking the world into the “second-"
-#| "wave” economic model that fit the age of the printing press."
msgid ""
"This error is so ingrained today that people who oppose new copyright powers "
"feel the need to do so by arguing that even authors and publishers may be "
@@ -656,15 +559,16 @@
"Este error está tan arraigado hoy que las personas que se oponen a los "
"nuevos poderes de los derechos de autor sienten la necesidad de hacerlo con "
"el argumento de que incluso los autores y editores pueden resultar "
-"perjudicados. AsÃ, James Boyle <a href=\"#ft12\"><sup>[12]</sup></a> explica
"
-"que un <a href=\"#later-2\">sistema de propiedad intelectual</a> estricto "
-"puede interferir con la publicación de nuevas obras. Jessica Litman <a href="
-"\"#ft13\"><sup>[13]</sup></a> cita las excenciones de los derechos de autor "
-"que históricamente han hecho posible la difusión masiva de muchos de los "
-"nuevos medios. Pamela Samuelson <a href=\"#ft14\"><sup>[14]</sup></a> "
-"advierte que el Libro Blanco puede impedir el desarrollo de las industrias "
-"de la información de la «tercera ola», bloqueando el mundo en un modelo "
-"económico de «segunda ola» que mejor se adapta a la era de la imprenta."
+"perjudicados. AsÃ, James Boyle <a href=\"#ft12\"><sup>[12]</sup></a> "
+"explica que un <a href=\"#later-2\">sistema de propiedad intelectual</a> "
+"estricto puede interferir con la publicación de nuevas obras. Jessica "
+"Litman <a href=\"#ft13\"><sup>[13]</sup></a> cita las exenciones de "
+"los derechos de autor que históricamente han hecho posible la difusión "
+"masiva de muchos de los nuevos medios. Pamela Samuelson <a href="
+"\"#ft14\"><sup>[14]</sup></a> advierte que el Libro Blanco puede impedir el "
+"desarrollo de las industrias de la información de la «tercera ola», "
+"bloqueando el mundo en un modelo económico de «segunda ola» que mejor se "
+"adapta a la era de la imprenta."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -793,21 +697,6 @@
"letrista del grupo musical <em>Grateful Dead</em>."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><ol><li>
-# | Gary Glisson, Remarks at the <cite>Innovation and the Information
-# | Environment Conference</cite> (Nov. 1995); see also Gary Glisson, [-A-]
-# | {+“A+} Practitioner's Defense of the NII White [-Paper,-]
-# | {+Paper,”+} 75 [-Or.-] {+<cite>Or.+} L. [-Rev. (1996) (supporting-]
-# | {+Rev.</cite> (1996), supporting+} the White Paper[-)-]. Mr. Glisson is a
-# | partner and chair of the Intellectual Property Group at Lane Powell Spears
-# | Lubersky in Portland, Oregon.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Gary Glisson, Remarks at the <cite>Innovation and the Information "
-#| "Environment Conference</cite> (Nov. 1995); see also Gary Glisson, A "
-#| "Practitioner's Defense of the NII White Paper, 75 Or. L. Rev. (1996) "
-#| "(supporting the White Paper). Mr. Glisson is a partner and chair of the "
-#| "Intellectual Property Group at Lane Powell Spears Lubersky in Portland, "
-#| "Oregon."
msgid ""
"Gary Glisson, Remarks at the <cite>Innovation and the Information "
"Environment Conference</cite> (Nov. 1995); see also Gary Glisson, “A "
Index: sun-in-night-time.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/sun-in-night-time.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.29
retrieving revision 1.30
diff -u -b -r1.29 -r1.30
--- sun-in-night-time.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:25 -0000 1.29
+++ sun-in-night-time.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:28 -0000 1.30
@@ -1,25 +1,26 @@
# Spanish translation of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/sun-in-night-time.html
-# Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2011-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2011-2013, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# Miguel Vazquez Gocobachi <demrit@gnu.org>, 2008.
# Xavier Reina <xreina@fsfe.org>, 2009, 2011.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2012, 2013.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2021.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: sun-in-night-time\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2013-02-03 18:49+0100\n"
-"Last-Translator: Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-05 10:58+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Poedit-SourceCharset: utf-8\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -38,27 +39,11 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr "por <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<i>We-]{+We+} leave this web page in place for the sake of history, but
-# | as of December 2006, Sun is in the middle of <a
-# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\">rereleasing
-# | its Java platform under the GNU GPL</a>. When this license change is
-# | completed, we expect Sun's Java will be free [-software.</i>-]
-# | {+software.+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<i>We leave this web page in place for the sake of history, but as of "
-#| "December 2006, Sun is in the middle of <a href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/";
-#| "fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\">rereleasing its Java platform under the GNU "
-#| "GPL</a>. When this license change is completed, we expect Sun's Java "
-#| "will be free software.</i>"
msgid ""
"We leave this web page in place for the sake of history, but as of December "
"2006, Sun is in the middle of <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-";
@@ -66,18 +51,15 @@
"a>. When this license change is completed, we expect Sun's Java will be "
"free software."
msgstr ""
-"<i>Dejamos esta página web como referencia histórica. A diciembre de 2006, "
-"Sun está preparando la <a href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-";
-"java.html\">publicación de su plataforma Java bajo la GPL de GNU</a>. "
+"Dejamos esta página web como referencia histórica. A diciembre de 2006, Sun
"
+"está preparando la <a href=\"https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.";
+"html\">publicación de su plataforma Java bajo la GPL de GNU</a>. "
"Probablemente Java de Sun será software libre una vez que se haya completado
"
-"el cambio de licencia.</i>"
+"el cambio de licencia."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | [-May-]{+<i>May+} 24, [-2006.-] {+2006</i>+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "May 24, 2006."
msgid "<i>May 24, 2006</i>"
-msgstr "24 de mayo de 2006."
+msgstr "<i>24 de mayo de 2006</i>"
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
@@ -152,20 +134,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | If you look closely at Sun's announcement, you will see that it accurately
-# | represents these facts. It does not say that Sun's Java platform is free
-# | software, or even open source. It only predicts that the platform will be
-# | “widely available” on “leading open source
-# | [-platforms”.-] {+platforms.”+} Available, that is, as
-# | proprietary software, on terms that deny your freedom.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If you look closely at Sun's announcement, you will see that it "
-#| "accurately represents these facts. It does not say that Sun's Java "
-#| "platform is free software, or even open source. It only predicts that the "
-#| "platform will be “widely available” on “leading open "
-#| "source platforms”. Available, that is, as proprietary software, on "
-#| "terms that deny your freedom."
msgid ""
"If you look closely at Sun's announcement, you will see that it accurately "
"represents these facts. It does not say that Sun's Java platform is free "
@@ -183,22 +151,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Why did this non-incident generate a large and confused reaction? Perhaps
-# | because people do not read these announcements carefully. Ever since the
-# | term “open source” was coined, we have seen companies find
-# | ways to use it and their product name in the same sentence. (They don't
-# | seem to do this with “free [-software”,-] {+software,”+}
-# | though they could if they wanted to.) The careless reader may note the
-# | two terms in proximity and falsely assume that one talks about the other.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Why did this non-incident generate a large and confused reaction? Perhaps "
-#| "because people do not read these announcements carefully. Ever since the "
-#| "term “open source” was coined, we have seen companies find "
-#| "ways to use it and their product name in the same sentence. (They don't "
-#| "seem to do this with “free software”, though they could if "
-#| "they wanted to.) The careless reader may note the two terms in proximity "
-#| "and falsely assume that one talks about the other."
msgid ""
"Why did this non-incident generate a large and confused reaction? Perhaps "
"because people do not read these announcements carefully. Ever since the "
@@ -236,29 +188,17 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | We in the GNU Project continue developing the [-<a
-# | href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/\";>GNU-] {+GNU+} Compiler for Java and GNU
-# | [-Classpath</a>;-] {+Classpath;+} we made great progress in the past year,
-# | so our free platform for Java is included in many major GNU/Linux distros.
-# | If you want to run Java and have freedom, please join in and help.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "We in the GNU Project continue developing the <a href=\"http://gcc.gnu.";
-#| "org/java/\">GNU Compiler for Java and GNU Classpath</a>; we made great "
-#| "progress in the past year, so our free platform for Java is included in "
-#| "many major GNU/Linux distros. If you want to run Java and have freedom, "
-#| "please join in and help."
msgid ""
"We in the GNU Project continue developing the GNU Compiler for Java and GNU "
"Classpath; we made great progress in the past year, so our free platform for "
"Java is included in many major GNU/Linux distros. If you want to run Java "
"and have freedom, please join in and help."
msgstr ""
-"En el proyecto GNU continuamos desarrollando el <a href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/";
-"java/\">compilador de GNU para Java y Classpath de GNU</a>. Adelantamos "
-"mucho durante el último año, de manera que nuestra plataforma libre de Java
"
-"se incluye en muchas distribuciones principales de GNU/Linux. Si desea usar "
-"Java y mantener sus libertades, por favor únase a nosotros para ayudarnos."
+"En el proyecto GNU continuamos desarrollando el compilador de GNU para Java "
+"y Classpath de GNU. Adelantamos mucho durante el último año, de manera que "
+"nuestra plataforma libre de Java se incluye en muchas distribuciones "
+"principales de GNU/Linux. Si desea usar Java y mantener sus libertades, por "
+"favor únase a nosotros para ayudarnos."
# type: Content of: <div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -316,12 +256,11 @@
"\">GuÃa para las traducciones</a> para obtener información sobre la "
"coordinación y el envÃo de traducciones de las páginas de este sitio web."
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard [-M.-] Stallman
-#, fuzzy
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
#| msgid "Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard M. Stallman"
msgid "Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman"
-msgstr "Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard M. Stallman"
+msgstr "Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -344,10 +283,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-#~ msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard M. Stallman</a>"
-#~ msgstr "por <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard M. Stallman</a>"
-
-#~ msgid "Copyright © 2006 Richard M. Stallman"
-#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2006 Richard M. Stallman"
Index: technological-neutrality.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/technological-neutrality.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- technological-neutrality.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:25 -0000 1.9
+++ technological-neutrality.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:28 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,23 +1,22 @@
# Spanish translation of
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/technological-neutrality.html
-# Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2014, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2014.
# Moisés Muñoz <mnmoises@gmail.com>, 2014.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@yahoo.es>, 2014.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2014, 2021.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: technological-neutrality.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-11-17 14:42+0100\n"
-"Last-Translator: Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-05 10:44+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"X-Poedit-Language: Spanish\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -32,23 +31,12 @@
msgstr "La neutralidad tecnológica y el software libre"
# type: Content of: <p>
-#. type: Content of: <div><address>
# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <div><address>
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr "por <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Proprietary developers arguing against laws to move towards free software
-# | often claim this violates the principle of “technological
-# | [-neutrality”.-] {+neutrality.”+} The conclusion is wrong, but
-# | where is the error?
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Proprietary developers arguing against laws to move towards free software "
-#| "often claim this violates the principle of “technological "
-#| "neutrality”. The conclusion is wrong, but where is the error?"
msgid ""
"Proprietary developers arguing against laws to move towards free software "
"often claim this violates the principle of “technological neutrality."
@@ -230,9 +218,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-#~ msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
-#~ msgstr "por <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
-
-#~ msgid "Copyright © 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
-#~ msgstr "Copyright © 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
Index: who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.73
retrieving revision 1.74
diff -u -b -r1.73 -r1.74
--- who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po 1 Oct 2021 11:06:26 -0000
1.73
+++ who-does-that-server-really-serve.es.po 5 Oct 2021 09:02:28 -0000
1.74
@@ -1,24 +1,23 @@
# Spanish translation of
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html
-# Copyright (C) 2010-2016, 2018, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2010-2016, 2018, 2020, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the gnu.org article.
# Luis Alberto Guzmán GarcÃa <ark74>, 2010.
# Xavier Reina <xreina@fsfe.org>, 2010, 2011.
# Carolina Flores <caro@piensalibre.net>, 2012.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga jfrtnaga@gnu.org.es, 2013, 2016, 2018, 2020.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga jfrtnaga@gnu.org.es, 2013, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021.
# Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2012-2016.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: who-does-that-server-really-serve.html\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2020-12-18 12:30+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-10-04 11:47+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
"Language: es\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-10-01 10:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
@@ -36,33 +35,21 @@
msgstr "¿A quién sirve realmente ese servidor?"
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
-# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgid "by Richard Stallman"
msgstr "por Richard Stallman"
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-<strong>On-]{+<em>On+} the Internet, proprietary software isn't the only
-# | way to lose your computing freedom. Service as a Software Substitute, or
-# | SaaSS, is another way to give someone else power over your
-# | [-computing.</strong>-] {+computing.</em>+}
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<strong>On the Internet, proprietary software isn't the only way to lose "
-#| "your computing freedom. Service as a Software Substitute, or SaaSS, is "
-#| "another way to give someone else power over your computing.</strong>"
msgid ""
"<em>On the Internet, proprietary software isn't the only way to lose your "
"computing freedom. Service as a Software Substitute, or SaaSS, is another "
"way to give someone else power over your computing.</em>"
msgstr ""
-"<strong>En Internet, el software privativo no es la única manera de perder "
-"su libertad informática. El servicio sustitutivo del software (<abbr title="
+"<em>En Internet, el software privativo no es la única manera de perder su "
+"libertad informática. El servicio sustitutivo del software (<abbr title="
"\"Service as a Software Substitute\">SaaSS</abbr>), es decir, «<i>ser
vicio</"
"i> sustitutivo del software», es otra forma de enajenar el poder sobre su "
-"ordenador.</strong>"
+"ordenador.</em>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -76,23 +63,6 @@
"un servicio si en principio podrÃa hacer lo mismo con un programa."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | SaaSS means using a service implemented by someone else as a substitute
-# | for running your copy of a program. The term is ours; articles and ads
-# | won't use it, and they won't tell you whether a service is SaaSS. Instead
-# | they will probably use the vague and distracting term
-# | [-“cloud”,-] {+“cloud,”+} which lumps SaaSS
-# | together with various other practices, some abusive and some ok. With the
-# | explanation and examples in this page, you can tell whether a service is
-# | SaaSS.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "SaaSS means using a service implemented by someone else as a substitute "
-#| "for running your copy of a program. The term is ours; articles and ads "
-#| "won't use it, and they won't tell you whether a service is SaaSS. "
-#| "Instead they will probably use the vague and distracting term “"
-#| "cloud”, which lumps SaaSS together with various other practices, "
-#| "some abusive and some ok. With the explanation and examples in this "
-#| "page, you can tell whether a service is SaaSS."
msgid ""
"SaaSS means using a service implemented by someone else as a substitute for "
"running your copy of a program. The term is ours; articles and ads won't "
@@ -118,27 +88,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Digital technology can give you freedom; it can also take your freedom
-# | away. The first threat to our control over our computing came from
-# | <em>proprietary software</em>: software that the users cannot control
-# | because the owner (a company such as Apple or Microsoft) controls it.
-# | The owner often takes advantage of this unjust power by inserting
-# | malicious features such as spyware, back doors, and <a
-# | [-href=\"http://DefectiveByDesign.org\";>Digital-]
-# | {+href=\"https://www.defectivebydesign.org\";>Digital+} Restrictions
-# | Management (DRM)</a> (referred to as “Digital Rights
-# | Management” in their propaganda).
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Digital technology can give you freedom; it can also take your freedom "
-#| "away. The first threat to our control over our computing came from "
-#| "<em>proprietary software</em>: software that the users cannot control "
-#| "because the owner (a company such as Apple or Microsoft) controls it. "
-#| "The owner often takes advantage of this unjust power by inserting "
-#| "malicious features such as spyware, back doors, and <a href=\"http://";
-#| "DefectiveByDesign.org\">Digital Restrictions Management (DRM)</a> "
-#| "(referred to as “Digital Rights Management” in their "
-#| "propaganda)."
msgid ""
"Digital technology can give you freedom; it can also take your freedom "
"away. The first threat to our control over our computing came from "
@@ -155,7 +104,7 @@
"porque es el propietario (compañÃas como Apple o Microsoft) quien ejerce el
"
"control. Con frecuencia el propietario se aprovecha de este poder injusto e "
"introduce caracterÃsticas maliciosas tales como software espÃa, puertas "
-"traseras y <a href=\"http://DefectiveByDesign.org\";>gestión digital de "
+"traseras y <a href=\"https://www.defectivebydesign.org\";>gestión digital de "
"restricciones (<abbr title=\"Digital Restrictions Management\">DRM</abbr>)</"
"a> (al que se refieren con la expresión propagandÃstica «gestión de
derechos "
"digitales»)."
@@ -165,11 +114,11 @@
msgid ""
"Our solution to this problem is developing <em>free software</em> and "
"rejecting proprietary software. Free software means that you, as a user, "
-"have four essential freedoms: (0) to run the program as you wish, (1)"
-" to study and change the source code so it does what you wish, (2) "
-"to redistribute exact copies, and (3) to redistribute copies of your "
-"modified versions. (See the <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free "
-"software definition</a>.)"
+"have four essential freedoms: (0) to run the program as you wish, "
+"(1) to study and change the source code so it does what you wish, "
+"(2) to redistribute exact copies, and (3) to redistribute copies "
+"of your modified versions. (See the <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html"
+"\">free software definition</a>.)"
msgstr ""
"Nuestra solución a este problema es desarrollar <em>software libre</em> y "
"rechazar el software privativo. Software libre significa que usted, como "
@@ -227,25 +176,6 @@
"nombre del usuario."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | What does it mean to say that a given computing activity is <em>your
-# | own</em>? It means that no one else is inherently involved in it. To
-# | clarify the meaning of “inherently [-involved”,-]
-# | {+involved,”+} we present a thought experiment. Suppose that any
-# | free software you might need for the job is available to you, and whatever
-# | data you might need, as well as computers of whatever speed, functionality
-# | and capacity might be required. Could you do this particular computing
-# | activity entirely within those computers, not communicating with anyone
-# | else's computers?
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "What does it mean to say that a given computing activity is <em>your own</"
-#| "em>? It means that no one else is inherently involved in it. To clarify "
-#| "the meaning of “inherently involved”, we present a thought "
-#| "experiment. Suppose that any free software you might need for the job is "
-#| "available to you, and whatever data you might need, as well as computers "
-#| "of whatever speed, functionality and capacity might be required. Could "
-#| "you do this particular computing activity entirely within those "
-#| "computers, not communicating with anyone else's computers?"
msgid ""
"What does it mean to say that a given computing activity is <em>your own</"
"em>? It means that no one else is inherently involved in it. To clarify the "
@@ -352,27 +282,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Unlike proprietary software, SaaSS does not require covert code to obtain
-# | the user's data. Instead, users must send their data to the server in
-# | order to use it. This has the same effect as spyware: the server operator
-# | gets the data—with no special effort, by the nature of SaaSS. Amy
-# | Webb, who intended never to post any photos of her daughter, made the
-# | mistake of using SaaSS (Instagram) to edit photos of her. Eventually <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/data_mine_1/2013/09/privacy_facebook_kids_don_t_post_photos_of_your_kids_on_social_media.html\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://slate.com/technology/2013/09/privacy-facebook-kids-dont-post-photos-of-your-kids-on-social-media.html\";>+}
-# | they leaked from there</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Unlike proprietary software, SaaSS does not require covert code to obtain "
-#| "the user's data. Instead, users must send their data to the server in "
-#| "order to use it. This has the same effect as spyware: the server "
-#| "operator gets the data—with no special effort, by the nature of "
-#| "SaaSS. Amy Webb, who intended never to post any photos of her daughter, "
-#| "made the mistake of using SaaSS (Instagram) to edit photos of her. "
-#| "Eventually <a href=\"http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/";
-#| "data_mine_1/2013/09/"
-#| "privacy_facebook_kids_don_t_post_photos_of_your_kids_on_social_media.html"
-#| "\"> they leaked from there</a>."
msgid ""
"Unlike proprietary software, SaaSS does not require covert code to obtain "
"the user's data. Instead, users must send their data to the server in order "
@@ -391,9 +300,8 @@
"en virtud de la naturaleza misma del servicio sustitutivo del software. Amy "
"Webb, que tenÃa la intención de no publicar nunca ninguna foto de su hija, "
"cometió el error de usar SaaSS (Instagram) para editarlas, y <a href="
-"\"http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/data_mine_1/2013/09/";
-"privacy_facebook_kids_don_t_post_photos_of_your_kids_on_social_media.html"
-"\">desde allà se filtraron</a>. "
+"\"https://slate.com/technology/2013/09/privacy-facebook-kids-dont-post-";
+"photos-of-your-kids-on-social-media.html\">desde allà se filtraron</a>. "
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
@@ -463,19 +371,6 @@
"\"Software as a Service\">SaaS</abbr>"
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Originally we referred to this problematical practice as
-# | [-“SaaS”,-] {+“SaaS,”+} which stands for
-# | “Software as a [-Service”.-] {+Service.”+} It's a
-# | commonly used term for setting up software on a server rather than
-# | offering copies of it to users, and we thought it described precisely the
-# | cases where this problem occurs.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Originally we referred to this problematical practice as “"
-#| "SaaS”, which stands for “Software as a Service”. It's "
-#| "a commonly used term for setting up software on a server rather than "
-#| "offering copies of it to users, and we thought it described precisely the "
-#| "cases where this problem occurs."
msgid ""
"Originally we referred to this problematical practice as “SaaS,” "
"which stands for “Software as a Service.” It's a commonly used "
@@ -491,20 +386,6 @@
"describÃa con precisión los casos donde se presenta este problema."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | Subsequently we became aware that the term SaaS is sometimes used for
-# | communication services—activities for which this issue is not
-# | applicable. In addition, the term “Software as a Service”
-# | doesn't explain <em>why</em> the practice is bad. So we coined the term
-# | “Service as a Software [-Substitute”,-] {+Substitute,”+}
-# | which defines the bad practice more clearly and says what is bad about it.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Subsequently we became aware that the term SaaS is sometimes used for "
-#| "communication services—activities for which this issue is not "
-#| "applicable. In addition, the term “Software as a Service” "
-#| "doesn't explain <em>why</em> the practice is bad. So we coined the term "
-#| "“Service as a Software Substitute”, which defines the bad "
-#| "practice more clearly and says what is bad about it."
msgid ""
"Subsequently we became aware that the term SaaS is sometimes used for "
"communication services—activities for which this issue is not "
@@ -625,22 +506,6 @@
"tareas de cómputo con datos que usted proporciona."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | This issue demonstrates the depth of the difference between
-# | “open” and [-“free”.-] {+“free.”+}
-# | Source code that is open source <a
-# | href=\"/philosophy/free-open-overlap.html\">is, nearly always, free</a>.
-# | However, the idea of an <a
-# | href=\"https://opendefinition.org/ossd/\";>“open software”
-# | service</a>, meaning one whose server software is open source and/or free,
-# | fails to address the issue of SaaSS.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This issue demonstrates the depth of the difference between “"
-#| "open” and “free”. Source code that is open source <a "
-#| "href=\"/philosophy/free-open-overlap.html\">is, nearly always, free</a>. "
-#| "However, the idea of an <a href=\"https://opendefinition.org/ossd/";
-#| "\">“open software” service</a>, meaning one whose server "
-#| "software is open source and/or free, fails to address the issue of SaaSS."
msgid ""
"This issue demonstrates the depth of the difference between “"
"open” and “free.” Source code that is open source <a href="
@@ -1066,29 +931,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | However, on a longer time scale, we can create alternatives to using
-# | servers. For instance, we can create a peer-to-peer program through which
-# | collaborators can share data encrypted. The free software community
-# | should develop distributed peer-to-peer replacements for important
-# | “web [-applications”.-] {+applications.”+} It may be
-# | wise to release them under the <a href=\"/licenses/why-affero-gpl.html\">
-# | GNU Affero GPL</a>, since they are likely candidates for being converted
-# | into server-based programs by someone else. The <a href=\"/\">GNU
-# | project</a> is looking for volunteers to work on such replacements. We
-# | also invite other free software projects to consider this issue in their
-# | design.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "However, on a longer time scale, we can create alternatives to using "
-#| "servers. For instance, we can create a peer-to-peer program through "
-#| "which collaborators can share data encrypted. The free software "
-#| "community should develop distributed peer-to-peer replacements for "
-#| "important “web applications”. It may be wise to release them "
-#| "under the <a href=\"/licenses/why-affero-gpl.html\"> GNU Affero GPL</a>, "
-#| "since they are likely candidates for being converted into server-based "
-#| "programs by someone else. The <a href=\"/\">GNU project</a> is looking "
-#| "for volunteers to work on such replacements. We also invite other free "
-#| "software projects to consider this issue in their design."
msgid ""
"However, on a longer time scale, we can create alternatives to using "
"servers. For instance, we can create a peer-to-peer program through which "
@@ -1115,22 +957,6 @@
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
-# | In the meantime, if a company invites you to use its server to do your own
-# | computing tasks, don't yield; don't use SaaSS. Don't buy or install
-# | “thin [-clients”,-] {+clients,”+} which are simply
-# | computers so weak they make you do the real work on a server, unless
-# | you're going to use them with <em>your</em> server. Use a real computer
-# | and keep your data there. Do your own computing with your own copy of a
-# | free program, for your freedom's sake.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In the meantime, if a company invites you to use its server to do your "
-#| "own computing tasks, don't yield; don't use SaaSS. Don't buy or install "
-#| "“thin clients”, which are simply computers so weak they make "
-#| "you do the real work on a server, unless you're going to use them with "
-#| "<em>your</em> server. Use a real computer and keep your data there. Do "
-#| "your own computing with your own copy of a free program, for your "
-#| "freedom's sake."
msgid ""
"In the meantime, if a company invites you to use its server to do your own "
"computing tasks, don't yield; don't use SaaSS. Don't buy or install “"
@@ -1149,35 +975,21 @@
"su libertad."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | {+See also:+} <a
-# | href=\"/philosophy/bug-nobody-allowed-to-understand.html\">The Bug Nobody
-# | is Allowed to Understand</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/bug-nobody-allowed-to-understand.html\">The Bug "
-#| "Nobody is Allowed to Understand</a>."
msgid ""
"See also: <a href=\"/philosophy/bug-nobody-allowed-to-understand.html\">The "
"Bug Nobody is Allowed to Understand</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"/philosophy/bug-nobody-allowed-to-understand.html\">El error que "
-"nadie está autorizado a comprender</a>."
+"Véase también: <a href=\"/philosophy/bug-nobody-allowed-to-understand.html"
+"\">El error que nadie está autorizado a comprender</a>."
# type: Content of: <p>
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
-# | [-(-]The first version {+of this article+} was published in {+the+} <a
-# | href=\"http://www.bostonreview.net/richard-stallman-free-software-DRM\";>
-# | Boston Review</a>.[-)-]
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "(The first version was published in <a href=\"http://www.bostonreview.net/";
-#| "richard-stallman-free-software-DRM\"> Boston Review</a>.)"
msgid ""
"The first version of this article was published in the <a href=\"http://www.";
"bostonreview.net/richard-stallman-free-software-DRM\"> Boston Review</a>."
msgstr ""
-"(La primera versión se publicó en <a href=\"http://www.bostonreview.net/";
-"richard-stallman-free-software-DRM\">Boston Review</a>)."
+"La primera versión se publicó en <a href=\"http://www.bostonreview.net/";
+"richard-stallman-free-software-DRM\">Boston Review</a>."
# type: Content of: <div>
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -1252,14 +1064,3 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
msgstr "Ãltima actualización:"
-
-# type: Content of: <p>
-#~ msgid "by <strong>Richard Stallman</strong>"
-#~ msgstr "por <strong>Richard Stallman</strong>"
-
-#~ msgid "See also:"
-#~ msgstr "Véase también:"
-
-#~ msgid "Copyright © 2010, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020 Richard Stallman"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Copyright © 2010, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020 Richard Stallman"
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