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Re: [PATCH] mos6522: fix linking error when CONFIG_MOS6522 is not set


From: Mark Cave-Ayland
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mos6522: fix linking error when CONFIG_MOS6522 is not set
Date: Wed, 4 May 2022 15:48:06 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.8.0

On 04/05/2022 15:26, Fabiano Rosas wrote:

Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> writes:

On 03/05/2022 15:06, Fabiano Rosas wrote:

Murilo Opsfelder Araújo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> writes:

$ cat > configs/devices/rh-virtio.mak <<"EOF"
CONFIG_VIRTIO=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_GPU=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_RNG=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_SCSI=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_SERIAL=y
EOF

$ cat > configs/devices/ppc64-softmmu/ppc64-rh-devices.mak <<"EOF"
include ../rh-virtio.mak
CONFIG_DIMM=y
CONFIG_MEM_DEVICE=y
CONFIG_NVDIMM=y
CONFIG_PCI=y
CONFIG_PCI_DEVICES=y
CONFIG_PCI_TESTDEV=y
CONFIG_PCI_EXPRESS=y
CONFIG_PSERIES=y
CONFIG_SCSI=y
CONFIG_SPAPR_VSCSI=y
CONFIG_TEST_DEVICES=y
CONFIG_USB=y
CONFIG_USB_OHCI=y
CONFIG_USB_OHCI_PCI=y
CONFIG_USB_SMARTCARD=y
CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CORE=y
CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CLASSIC=y
CONFIG_USB_XHCI=y
CONFIG_USB_XHCI_NEC=y
CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI=y
CONFIG_VFIO=y
CONFIG_VFIO_PCI=y
CONFIG_VGA=y
CONFIG_VGA_PCI=y
CONFIG_VHOST_USER=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI=y
CONFIG_VIRTIO_VGA=y
CONFIG_WDT_IB6300ESB=y
CONFIG_XICS=y
CONFIG_XIVE=y
CONFIG_TPM=y
CONFIG_TPM_SPAPR=y
CONFIG_TPM_EMULATOR=y
EOF

$ mkdir build
$ cd build


<snip>

$ ../configure --without-default-devices --with-devices-ppc64=ppc64-rh-devices 
--target-list=ppc64-softmmu
$ make -j
...
/usr/bin/ld: libqemu-ppc64-softmmu.fa.p/monitor_misc.c.o:(.data.rel+0x3228): 
undefined reference to `hmp_info_via'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

Since TARGET_PPC is defined when building target ppc64-softmmu, the 
hmp_info_via will be referenced when processing the hmp-commands-info.hx.
However, hmp_info_via implementation resides on hw/misc/mos6522.c, which is 
built only if CONFIG_MOS6522 is defined, as per hw/misc/meson.build.

I think this particular problem you hit is due to the 64 bit devices
file including 32 bit as well:

$ cat configs/devices/ppc64-softmmu/default.mak
# Default configuration for ppc64-softmmu

# Include all 32-bit boards
include ../ppc-softmmu/default.mak <----- here

# For PowerNV
CONFIG_POWERNV=y

# For pSeries
CONFIG_PSERIES=y
---

So ppc64-softmmu doesn't quite do what it says on the tin. I think in
the long run we need to revisit the conversation about whether to keep
the 32 & 64 bit builds separate. It is misleading that you're explicitly
excluding ppc-softmmu from the `--target-list`, but a some 32 bit stuff
still comes along implicitly.

Unfortunately for historical reasons it isn't quite that simple: the mac99 
machine in
hw/ppc/mac_newworld.c is both a 32-bit and a 64-bit machine, but with a 
different PCI
host bridge and a 970 CPU if run from qemu-system-ppc64. Unfortunately it 
pre-dates
my time working on QEMU's PPC Mac machines but I believe it was (is?) capable of
booting Linux, even though I doubt it accurately represents a real machine.

Well, what you describe is fine in my view, the 64-bit machine uses
qemu-system-ppc64. If there is shared code with 32-bit, that is ok.

What I would like to understand is what is the community's direction
with this, do we want:

1) the 64-bit build to include all of the code and have it run all
    machines, or;

2) the 64-bit build to run only 64-bit machines and the 32-bit build to
    run only 32-bit machines.

There are things such as 'target_ulong' that go against #1, and this
thread shows that we're not doing #2 as well.

I know there have been discussions about this in the past but I couldn't
find them in the archives.

Certainly if a 64-bit Mac machine were to be added today, I'd be inclined to copy mac_newworld.c into a separate file and give it a separate machine name for ppc64 to make a clear distinction between the two machines (and allow them to evolve separately). Unfortunately I have no idea as to what the reference machine for the PPC64 Mac machine was supposed to be which makes it harder to decide what to do :(

In my mind it feels like qemu-system-ppc is for 32-bit guests and qemu-system-ppc64 is for 64-bit guests which I believe is consistent with how it currently works with MIPS and ARM (someone feel free to correct me here).


ATB,

Mark.



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