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Re: [Qemu-discuss] Error starting domain: vfio-pci


From: Gabriel Laupre
Subject: Re: [Qemu-discuss] Error starting domain: vfio-pci
Date: Fri, 22 May 2015 11:08:04 -0700

>To rule out if it's a problem with your guest xml. Let me know if you are interested and I will write down the steps.

I am way more than interested to try that :) Thanks a lot

2015-05-22 10:46 GMT-07:00 Bandan Das <address@hidden>:
Gabriel Laupre <address@hidden> writes:

>> Thanks for the update. Did you get a chance to run qemu standalone
> without libvirt?
> How can I do that, what are the purpose to do so and why to try that?
> (thank you ^^)
To rule out if it's a problem with your guest xml. Let me know if you are
interested and I will write down the steps.

> 2015-05-21 13:32 GMT-07:00 Bandan Das <address@hidden>:
>
>> Gabriel Laupre <address@hidden> writes:
>>
>> >> AppArmor is Debian based, but that doesn't stop you from
>> > running/installing it on other distros
>> >
>> >> $ dmesg | grep apparmor
>> >
>> > The service isn't started nor present in my machine. Thank you for the
>> hint
>> > though.
>> > I am still stuck with this error and it is not dependent of my Intel
>> NIC, I
>> > used another one and I still got the same error message.
>> > ps: tks to remind me to send to the mailing list:)
>>
>> Thanks for the update. Did you get a chance to run qemu standalone without
>> libvirt ?
>>
>> > 2015-05-21 12:32 GMT-07:00 Karl Apsite <address@hidden>:
>> >
>> >> AppArmor is Debian based, but that doesn't stop you from
>> >> running/installing it
>> >> on other distros
>> >>
>> >> $ dmesg | grep apparmor
>> >>
>> >> On 05/20/2015 02:56 PM, Bandan Das wrote:
>> >> > Gabriel Laupre <address@hidden> writes:
>> >> >
>> >> >> Mmmhh,
>> >> >> My SELinux is disabled. Is Apparmor not only on debian/ubuntu and
>> suse,
>> >> am
>> >> >> I wrong?  I have no idea on that :)
>> >> >
>> >> > Yeah, me neither :) I am just trying to rule out all possibilities.
>> >> >
>> >> >> 2015-05-20 11:23 GMT-07:00 Bandan Das <address@hidden>:
>> >> >>
>> >> >>> Oh and one more thing! You already answered before but just wanted
>> to
>> >> >>> confirm
>> >> >>> that you don't have apparmor running, right ?
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> Bandan Das <address@hidden> writes:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>> Gabriel Laupre <address@hidden> writes:
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>>> Yes, indeed it is. What distro is this ? Do you have SELinux or
>> any
>> >> >>> other
>> >> >>>>> security feature enabled ? Can you please verify that the file
>> has a
>> >> >>>>> appropriate label if SELinux is enabled ? (ls -lZ /dev/vfio/vfio)
>> >> >>>>> My distrib:
>> >> >>>>> address@hidden ~]# cat /proc/version
>> >> >>>>> Linux version 3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64 (
>> >> >>> address@hidden)
>> >> >>>>> (gcc version 4.8.2 20140120 (Red Hat 4.8.2-16) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Fri
>> >> Mar 27
>> >> >>>>> 03:04:26 UTC 2015
>> >> >>>>> address@hidden ~]# cat /etc/centos-release
>> >> >>>>> CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503 (Core)
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> address@hidden ~]# ls -lZ /dev/vfio/vfio
>> >> >>>>> crw-rw-rw- root root ?
>> /dev/vfio/vfio
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> SELinux is disabled:
>> >> >>>>> address@hidden ~]# getenforce
>> >> >>>>> Disabled
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> I guess no other security feature is enabled that I am aware of. I
>> >> once
>> >> >>> had
>> >> >>>>> a message saying that it can be one of the following issues
>> (listing
>> >> the
>> >> >>>>> 5). So I guess it can be any combination of those issues, even
>> >> something
>> >> >>>>> completely different.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Ugh, I am out of options! Can you please try a few more things: Can
>> >> you
>> >> >>> try
>> >> >>>> running qemu directly and see if you see the same behavior ? If you
>> >> still
>> >> >>>> haven't tried running as root, please try that too. Also, please
>> check
>> >> >>> dmesg
>> >> >>>> for any vfio related errors.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>> libvirtError: internal error: process exited while connecting to
>> >> >>>>> monitor: 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935043Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: vfio:
>> failed to
>> >> >>>>> open /dev/vfio/vfio: Operation not permitted
>> >> >>>> Well, this is the first error from vfio_connect_container() when it
>> >> does:
>> >> >>>>     fd = qemu_open("/dev/vfio/vfio", O_RDWR);
>> >> >>>>     if (fd < 0) {
>> >> >>>>         error_report("vfio: failed to open /dev/vfio/vfio: %m");
>> >> >>>>         ret = -errno;
>> >> >>>> ...
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> The rest are followup errors printed from the other functions in
>> the
>> >> >>>> stack due to this error.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Bandan
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935091Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: vfio:
>> failed to
>> >> >>>>> setup container for group 24
>> >> >>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935107Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: vfio:
>> failed to
>> >> >>>>> get group 24
>> >> >>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935135Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: Device
>> >> >>>>> initialization failed.
>> >> >>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935157Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: Device
>> >> >>>>> 'vfio-pci' could not be initialized
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> 2015-05-19 21:17 GMT-08:00 Bandan Das <address@hidden>:
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>> On May 20, 2015, at 12:29 AM, Gabriel Laupre <address@hidden
>> >
>> >> >>> wrote:
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>> Thank Bandan,
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> Assuming you are on an intel box, have you booted your kernel
>> with
>> >> >>>>>> intel_iommu=on ?
>> >> >>>>>>> Yes, I have booted my kernel with the intel_iommu=on. (I don't
>> >> >>> remember
>> >> >>>>>> how to check that now though ^^)
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> Please paste the output of dmesg | grep -e DMAR -e IOMMU ?
>> >> >>>>>>> address@hidden ~]# dmesg | grep -e DMAR -e IOMMU
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.000000] ACPI: DMAR 00000000bf79e0c0 00118 (v01    AMI
>> >> OEMDMAR
>> >> >>>>>> 00000001 MSFT 00000097)
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.000000] Intel-IOMMU: enabled
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.039149] dmar: IOMMU 0: reg_base_addr fbffe000 ver 1:0 cap
>> >> >>>>>> c90780106f0462 ecap f020f6
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550126] IOMMU 0 0xfbffe000: using Queued invalidation
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550131] IOMMU: Setting RMRR:
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550149] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.0
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550184] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.1
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550211] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.2
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550241] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.7
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550272] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.0
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550302] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.1
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550329] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.2
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550358] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.7
>> >> >>>>>> [0xbf7ec000 - 0xbf7fffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550375] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.0
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550387] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.1
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550399] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.2
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550410] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1a.7
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550421] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.0
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550433] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.1
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550444] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.2
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550458] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1d.7
>> >> >>>>>> [0xec000 - 0xeffff]
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550471] IOMMU: Prepare 0-16MiB unity mapping for LPC
>> >> >>>>>>> [    0.550483] IOMMU: Setting identity map for device
>> 0000:00:1f.0
>> >> >>> [0x0
>> >> >>>>>> - 0xffffff]
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>> Yeah, this looks ok. Actually, taking a second look, I can’t
>> think
>> >> of
>> >> >>>>>> anyway how this could be related to file permissions on
>> >> /dev/vfio/vfio.
>> >> >>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> Why does opening /dev/vfio/vfio fail ? Can you please confirm
>> that
>> >> >>> you
>> >> >>>>>> have read/write permissions as the user you are trying to run ?
>> >> >>>>>>> address@hidden ~]# cd /dev/vfio/
>> >> >>>>>>> address@hidden vfio]# ls -la | grep vfio
>> >> >>>>>>> crw-rw-rw-  1 root root 10, 196 May 18 11:54 vfio
>> >> >>>>>>> The right should be okay I guess.
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>> Yes, indeed it is. What distro is this ? Do you have SELinux or
>> any
>> >> >>> other
>> >> >>>>>> security feature enabled ? Can you please verify that the file
>> has a
>> >> >>>>>> appropriate label if SELinux is enabled ? (ls -lZ /dev/vfio/vfio)
>> >> >>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>> Bandan
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>> 2015-05-19 18:54 GMT-08:00 Bandan Das <address@hidden>:
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>> Hello Gabriel,
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> On May 19, 2015, at 8:03 PM, Gabriel Laupre <address@hidden
>> >
>> >> >>> wrote:
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> Hello everyone,
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> I am using a Centos 7.1 machine with the kernel 3.10.229. I
>> want
>> >> to
>> >> >>>>>> use my host with SR-IOV to use a virtual function on my NIC as
>> the
>> >> >>> vNIC in
>> >> >>>>>> my new VM.
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> I have an instance started with a old NIC using macvtap that I
>> >> >>> want to
>> >> >>>>>> change. I am using the
>> >> >>>>>>>> virsh edit instance-00000034
>> >> >>>>>>>> command to edit the XML configuration to add the new device I
>> want
>> >> >>> to
>> >> >>>>>> attach.
>> >> >>>>>>> …
>> >> >>>>>>> Assuming you are on an intel box, have you booted your kernel
>> with
>> >> >>>>>> intel_iommu=on ?
>> >> >>>>>>> Please paste the output of dmesg | grep -e DMAR -e IOMMU ?
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> When I try to reboot the VM I get this error:
>> >> >>>>>>>> Error starting domain: internal error: process exited while
>> >> >>> connecting
>> >> >>>>>> to monitor: 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935043Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: vfio:
>> failed
>> >> to
>> >> >>> open
>> >> >>>>>> /dev/vfio/vfio: Operation not permitted
>> >> >>>>>>> Why does opening /dev/vfio/vfio fail ? Can you please confirm
>> that
>> >> >>> you
>> >> >>>>>> have read/write permissions as the user you are trying to run ?
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935091Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: vfio:
>> failed
>> >> to
>> >> >>> setup
>> >> >>>>>> container for group 24
>> >> >>>>>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935107Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: vfio:
>> failed
>> >> to
>> >> >>> get
>> >> >>>>>> group 24
>> >> >>>>>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935135Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: Device
>> >> >>> initialization
>> >> >>>>>> failed.
>> >> >>>>>>>> 2015-05-19T21:46:21.935157Z qemu-kvm: -device
>> >> >>>>>> vfio-pci,host=04:10.4,id=hostdev0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: Device
>> >> 'vfio-pci'
>> >> >>>>>> could not be initialized
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> total Trace here: http://sprunge.us/XZFB
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> Any idea how to fix that?
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> Thank you very much :)
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>> Gabriel
>> >> >>>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>
>> >> >>>>>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >
>> >>
>>


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