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Re: Unable to boot UEFI from 2.04


From: Hanson Char
Subject: Re: Unable to boot UEFI from 2.04
Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2020 09:48:32 -0800

I suppose you have done something like:

        sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg

?  Can you see the grub menu entries during UEFI boot?

> On Dec 3, 2020, at 9:13 AM, David Huffman <dhuffmansd@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> I’ve changed the partition ID, but made no difference. I found that a 
> different kernel level was able to execute.
> 
> I am able to execute kernel 4.19.0-12-amd64 (debian 10.5), but am unable to 
> execute kernel 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 (RHEL 6.0). Is there a minimum Linux 
> kernel level supported with grub 2.04? 
> 
> Thanks,
> David
> 
>> On Dec 2, 2020, at 2:38 PM, Hanson Char <hanson.char@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> Seems you are missing an EFI System partition which is necessary for UEFI 
>> boot (EF00).
>> 
>> FWIW, I’ve had success creating an EFI system partition using gdisk, 
>> building+installing grub 2.04 from source, and UEFI boot on both Debian and 
>> Centos.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Hanson
>> 
>>> On Dec 2, 2020, at 12:55 PM, David Huffman <dhuffmansd@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> I have built 2.04 from source (no errors). I have a script to create a 
>>> BIOS/UEFI bootable hard drive. The grub-install command I am running 
>>> succeeds without errors, but the kernel does not seem to execute when 
>>> booting from UEFI (BIOS is fine).
>>> 
>>> Adding debug=all to the configuration file shows the execution stops at:
>>> (...last three lines)
>>> 
>>> diskefiefidisk.c:595: reading 0x40 sectors at sector 0x48dc0 from hd1
>>> diskefiefidisk.c:595: reading 0x40 sectors at sector 0x48e00 from hd1
>>> diskefiefidisk.c:595: reading 0x40 sectors at sector 0x48e40 from hd1
>>> 
>>> If I use the grub /usr/lib/grub/x86_64-efi files (*.mod, kernel.img, etc) 
>>> poached from Debian 10.5, the system executes the kernel properly. If I 
>>> just swap out the x86_64-efi directory with the files I compiled, the 
>>> kernel does not execute. I am using the grub-install program I compiled 
>>> from source in both cases.The only difference are the files in 
>>> lib/grub/x86_64-efi/.
>>> 
>>> I have found references that linuxefi.mod was removed from grub and is a 
>>> “distro patch”. This module appears to be missing from by source build but 
>>> removing it from the debian grub files didn’t seem to make a difference.
>>> 
>>> Here are the commands used to build:
>>> 
>>> configure --with-platform=efi --target=x86_64 --disable-device-mapper 
>>> —prefix=$GRUBDIR
>>> make
>>> make install
>>> 
>>> Inside $GRUBDIR I have all of the files I would expect from the build.
>>> 
>>> The disk has three partitions with an msdos partition table:
>>> 
>>> # sfdisk -l /dev/sdb
>>> 
>>> Disk /dev/sdb: 1305 cylinders, 255 heads, 63 sectors/track
>>> Units = cylinders of 8225280 bytes, blocks of 1024 bytes, counting from 0
>>> 
>>> Device Boot Start     End   #cyls    #blocks   Id  System
>>> /dev/sdb1   *      0+     12-     13-    102400   83  Linux 
>>> /dev/sdb2         12+     25-     13-    102400   83  Linux
>>> /dev/sdb3         25+   1305-   1280-  10279936   83  Linux
>>> /dev/sdb4          0       -       0          0    0  Empty
>>> 
>>> /dev/sdb2 on /mnt type ext2 (rw)
>>> /dev/sdb1 on /mnt/boot/EFI type vfat (rw)
>>> 
>>> Here is the grub-install commands used:
>>> 
>>> FOR BIOS:
>>> grub-install —force --boot-directory=$TMPMNT/boot --target=i386-pc 
>>> —directory=$GRUBDIR/i386-pc  /dev/sdb
>>> 
>>> FOR UEFI       
>>> grub-install --removable --efi-directory=$TMPMNT/boot/EFI 
>>> --boot-directory=$TMPMNT/boot --target=x86_64-efi 
>>> --directory=$GRUBDIR/x86_64-efi /dev/sdb
>>> 
>>> At this point I am not sure what else to look at to find out what is 
>>> different between the modules and kernel.img file I compile and what is 
>>> supplied with debian. Any assistance in tracking down the problem would be 
>>> appreciated.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> - David
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> 




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