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[PATCH v5 02/20] net: read bracketed ipv6 addrs and port numbers


From: Robbie Harwood
Subject: [PATCH v5 02/20] net: read bracketed ipv6 addrs and port numbers
Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2023 11:05:13 -0400

Allow specifying port numbers for http and tftp paths and allow ipv6
addresses to be recognized with brackets around them, which is required
to specify a port number.

Co-authored-by: Aaron Miller <aaronmiller@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Miller <aaronmiller@fb.com>
Co-authored-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Harwood <rharwood@redhat.com>
---
 docs/grub.texi       | 12 +++++++
 grub-core/net/http.c | 18 ++++++++---
 grub-core/net/net.c  | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 grub-core/net/tftp.c |  6 +++-
 include/grub/net.h   |  1 +
 5 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/grub.texi b/docs/grub.texi
index 73f4d8c017..bca1407bf3 100644
--- a/docs/grub.texi
+++ b/docs/grub.texi
@@ -3057,6 +3057,18 @@ environment variable @samp{net_default_server} is used.
 Before using the network drive, you must initialize the network.
 @xref{Network}, for more information.
 
+When using @samp{http} or @samp{tftp}, ports other than @samp{80} can be
+specified using a colon (@samp{:}) after the address.  To avoid parsing
+conflicts, when using IPv6 addresses with custom ports, the addresses
+must be enclosed with square brackets (@samp{[]}), as is standard
+practice.
+
+@example
+(http,example.com:31337)
+(http,127.0.0.1:339)
+(http,[::1]:11235)
+@end example
+
 If you boot GRUB from a CD-ROM, @samp{(cd)} is available. @xref{Making
 a GRUB bootable CD-ROM}, for details.
 
diff --git a/grub-core/net/http.c b/grub-core/net/http.c
index d67cad4829..df690acf67 100644
--- a/grub-core/net/http.c
+++ b/grub-core/net/http.c
@@ -318,12 +318,14 @@ http_establish (struct grub_file *file, grub_off_t 
offset, int initial)
   int i;
   struct grub_net_buff *nb;
   grub_err_t err;
+  char *server = file->device->net->server;
+  int port = file->device->net->port;
 
   nb = grub_netbuff_alloc (GRUB_NET_TCP_RESERVE_SIZE
                           + sizeof ("GET ") - 1
                           + grub_strlen (data->filename)
                           + sizeof (" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: ") - 1
-                          + grub_strlen (file->device->net->server)
+                          + grub_strlen (server) + sizeof (":XXXXXXXXXX")
                           + sizeof ("\r\nUser-Agent: " PACKAGE_STRING
                                     "\r\n") - 1
                           + sizeof ("Range: bytes=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
@@ -362,7 +364,7 @@ http_establish (struct grub_file *file, grub_off_t offset, 
int initial)
               sizeof (" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: ") - 1);
 
   ptr = nb->tail;
-  err = grub_netbuff_put (nb, grub_strlen (file->device->net->server));
+  err = grub_netbuff_put (nb, grub_strlen (server));
   if (err)
     {
       grub_netbuff_free (nb);
@@ -371,6 +373,12 @@ http_establish (struct grub_file *file, grub_off_t offset, 
int initial)
   grub_memcpy (ptr, file->device->net->server,
               grub_strlen (file->device->net->server));
 
+  if (port)
+    {
+      ptr = nb->tail;
+      grub_snprintf ((char *) ptr, sizeof (":XXXXXXXXXX"), ":%d", port);
+    }
+
   ptr = nb->tail;
   err = grub_netbuff_put (nb,
                          sizeof ("\r\nUser-Agent: " PACKAGE_STRING "\r\n")
@@ -396,8 +404,10 @@ http_establish (struct grub_file *file, grub_off_t offset, 
int initial)
   grub_netbuff_put (nb, 2);
   grub_memcpy (ptr, "\r\n", 2);
 
-  data->sock = grub_net_tcp_open (file->device->net->server,
-                                 HTTP_PORT, http_receive,
+  grub_dprintf ("http", "opening path %s on host %s TCP port %d\n",
+               data->filename, server, port ? port : HTTP_PORT);
+  data->sock = grub_net_tcp_open (server,
+                                 port ? port : HTTP_PORT, http_receive,
                                  http_err, NULL,
                                  file);
   if (!data->sock)
diff --git a/grub-core/net/net.c b/grub-core/net/net.c
index 7046dc5789..03a3063ca2 100644
--- a/grub-core/net/net.c
+++ b/grub-core/net/net.c
@@ -443,6 +443,13 @@ parse_ip6 (const char *val, grub_uint64_t *ip, const char 
**rest)
   grub_uint16_t newip[8];
   const char *ptr = val;
   int word, quaddot = -1;
+  bool bracketed = false;
+
+  if (ptr[0] == '[')
+    {
+      bracketed = true;
+      ptr++;
+    }
 
   if (ptr[0] == ':' && ptr[1] != ':')
     return 0;
@@ -481,6 +488,8 @@ parse_ip6 (const char *val, grub_uint64_t *ip, const char 
**rest)
       grub_memset (&newip[quaddot], 0, (7 - word) * sizeof (newip[0]));
     }
   grub_memcpy (ip, newip, 16);
+  if (bracketed && *ptr == ']')
+    ptr++;
   if (rest)
     *rest = ptr;
   return 1;
@@ -1319,8 +1328,10 @@ grub_net_open_real (const char *name)
 {
   grub_net_app_level_t proto;
   const char *protname, *server;
+  char *host, *port_start;
   grub_size_t protnamelen;
   int try;
+  int port = 0;
 
   if (grub_strncmp (name, "pxe:", sizeof ("pxe:") - 1) == 0)
     {
@@ -1358,6 +1369,62 @@ grub_net_open_real (const char *name)
       return NULL;
     }
 
+  /* ipv6 or port specified? */
+  if ((port_start = grub_strchr (server, ':')))
+    {
+      char *ipv6_begin;
+      if ((ipv6_begin = grub_strchr (server, '[')))
+       {
+         char *ipv6_end = grub_strchr (server, ']');
+         if (!ipv6_end)
+           {
+             grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NET_BAD_ADDRESS, N_("mismatched [ in 
address"));
+             return NULL;
+           }
+         /* port number after bracketed ipv6 addr */
+         if (ipv6_end[1] == ':')
+           {
+             port = grub_strtoul (ipv6_end + 2, NULL, 10);
+             if (port == 0 || port > 65535)
+               {
+                 grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NET_BAD_ADDRESS, N_("bad port number"));
+                 return NULL;
+               }
+           }
+         host = grub_strndup (ipv6_begin, (ipv6_end - ipv6_begin) + 1);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         if (grub_strchr (port_start + 1, ':'))
+           {
+             int iplen = grub_strlen (server);
+             /* bracket bare ipv6 addrs */
+             host = grub_malloc (iplen + 3);
+             if (!host)
+                return NULL;
+             host[0] = '[';
+             grub_memcpy (host + 1, server, iplen);
+             host[iplen + 1] = ']';
+             host[iplen + 2] = '\0';
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             /* hostname:port or ipv4:port */
+             port = grub_strtol (port_start + 1, NULL, 10);
+             if (port == 0 || port > 65535)
+               {
+                 grub_error (GRUB_ERR_NET_BAD_ADDRESS, N_("bad port number"));
+                 return NULL;
+               }
+             host = grub_strndup (server, port_start - server);
+           }
+       }
+    }
+  else
+    host = grub_strdup (server);
+  if (!host)
+    return NULL;
+
   for (try = 0; try < 2; try++)
     {
       FOR_NET_APP_LEVEL (proto)
@@ -1367,14 +1434,13 @@ grub_net_open_real (const char *name)
          {
            grub_net_t ret = grub_zalloc (sizeof (*ret));
            if (!ret)
-             return NULL;
-           ret->protocol = proto;
-           ret->server = grub_strdup (server);
-           if (!ret->server)
              {
-               grub_free (ret);
+               grub_free (host);
                return NULL;
              }
+           ret->protocol = proto;
+           ret->port = port;
+           ret->server = host;
            ret->fs = &grub_net_fs;
            return ret;
          }
@@ -1449,6 +1515,7 @@ grub_net_open_real (const char *name)
   grub_error (GRUB_ERR_UNKNOWN_DEVICE, N_("disk `%s' not found"),
              name);
 
+  grub_free (host);
   return NULL;
 }
 
diff --git a/grub-core/net/tftp.c b/grub-core/net/tftp.c
index 7dbd3056d6..409b1d09bc 100644
--- a/grub-core/net/tftp.c
+++ b/grub-core/net/tftp.c
@@ -295,6 +295,7 @@ tftp_open (struct grub_file *file, const char *filename)
   grub_err_t err;
   grub_uint8_t *nbd;
   grub_net_network_level_address_t addr;
+  int port = file->device->net->port;
 
   data = grub_zalloc (sizeof (*data));
   if (!data)
@@ -361,12 +362,15 @@ tftp_open (struct grub_file *file, const char *filename)
   err = grub_net_resolve_address (file->device->net->server, &addr);
   if (err)
     {
+      grub_dprintf ("tftp", "Address resolution failed: %d\n", err);
+      grub_dprintf ("tftp", "file_size is %" PRIuGRUB_UINT64_T ", block_size 
is %" PRIuGRUB_UINT32_T "\n",
+                   data->file_size, data->block_size);
       grub_free (data);
       return err;
     }
 
   data->sock = grub_net_udp_open (addr,
-                                 TFTP_SERVER_PORT, tftp_receive,
+                                 port ? port : TFTP_SERVER_PORT, tftp_receive,
                                  file);
   if (!data->sock)
     {
diff --git a/include/grub/net.h b/include/grub/net.h
index 79cba357ae..844e501c12 100644
--- a/include/grub/net.h
+++ b/include/grub/net.h
@@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ typedef struct grub_net
 {
   char *server;
   char *name;
+  grub_uint16_t port;
   grub_net_app_level_t protocol;
   grub_net_packets_t packs;
   grub_off_t offset;
-- 
2.40.0




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