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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/philosophy 15-years-of-free-software.nl.htm... |
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Date: |
Tue, 28 Sep 2021 12:34:09 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 21/09/28 12:34:07
Modified files:
philosophy : 15-years-of-free-software.nl.html
amazon.nl.html apsl.nl.html
basic-freedoms.nl.html boldrin-levine.nl.html
can-you-trust.nl.html censoring-emacs.nl.html
compromise.nl.html dat.nl.html ebooks.nl.html
enforcing-gpl.nl.html floss-and-foss.nl.html
free-software-even-more-important.nl.html
free-software-intro.nl.html free-sw.nl.html
freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.html
freedom-or-copyright.nl.html fs-motives.nl.html
gates.nl.html gnutella.nl.html
government-free-software.nl.html
gpl-american-dream.nl.html
gpl-american-way.nl.html
guardian-article.nl.html
imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.html
ipjustice.nl.html java-trap.nl.html
lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.html
linux-gnu-freedom.nl.html
microsoft-antitrust.nl.html
microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.html
microsoft-old.nl.html microsoft-verdict.nl.html
misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html motif.nl.html
my_doom.nl.html netscape-npl.nl.html
no-ip-ethos.nl.html
open-source-misses-the-point.nl.html
patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.html
philosophy-menu.nl.html philosophy.nl.html
plan-nine.nl.html pragmatic.nl.html
privacyaction.nl.html
reevaluating-copyright.nl.html
right-to-read.nl.html second-sight.nl.html
selling.nl.html shouldbefree.nl.html
stallmans-law.nl.html trivial-patent.nl.html
udi.nl.html university.nl.html
using-gfdl.nl.html wassenaar.nl.html
when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.html
why-copyleft.nl.html why-free.nl.html
wsis.nl.html x.nl.html
philosophy/po : 15-years-of-free-software.nl-en.html
15-years-of-free-software.nl.po
amazon.nl-en.html amazon.nl.po apsl.nl-en.html
apsl.nl.po basic-freedoms.nl-en.html
basic-freedoms.nl.po boldrin-levine.nl-en.html
boldrin-levine.nl.po can-you-trust.nl-en.html
can-you-trust.nl.po categories.nl-diff.html
censoring-emacs.nl-en.html
censoring-emacs.nl.po compromise.nl-en.html
compromise.nl.po
contradictory-support.nl-diff.html
dat.nl-en.html dat.nl.po ebooks.nl-en.html
ebooks.nl.po enforcing-gpl.nl-en.html
enforcing-gpl.nl.po
europes-unitary-patent.de.po
europes-unitary-patent.fr.po
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europes-unitary-patent.ru.po
floss-and-foss.nl-en.html floss-and-foss.nl.po
free-doc.nl-diff.html
free-software-even-more-important.nl-en.html
free-software-even-more-important.nl.po
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free-software-intro.nl.po free-sw.nl-diff.html
free-sw.nl.po
freedom-or-copyright-old.nl-en.html
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gnutella.nl-en.html gnutella.nl.po
government-free-software.nl-en.html
government-free-software.nl.po
gpl-american-dream.nl-en.html
gpl-american-dream.nl.po
gpl-american-way.nl-en.html
gpl-american-way.nl.po
guardian-article.nl-en.html
guardian-article.nl.po
imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl-en.html
imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.po
ipjustice.nl-en.html ipjustice.nl.po
java-trap.nl-en.html java-trap.nl.po
javascript-trap.nl-diff.html
lessig-fsfs-intro.nl-en.html
lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.po
linux-gnu-freedom.nl-en.html
linux-gnu-freedom.nl.po
loyal-computers.nl-diff.html
microsoft-antitrust.nl-en.html
microsoft-antitrust.nl.po
microsoft-new-monopoly.nl-en.html
microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.po
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microsoft-verdict.nl-en.html
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misinterpreting-copyright.nl-en.html
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motif.nl-en.html motif.nl.po my_doom.nl-en.html
my_doom.nl.po netscape-npl.nl-en.html
netscape-npl.nl.po
network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.nl-diff.html
no-ip-ethos.nl-en.html no-ip-ethos.nl.po
no-word-attachments.nl-diff.html
open-source-misses-the-point.nl-en.html
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opposing-drm.nl-diff.html opposing-drm.nl.po
patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl-en.html
patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.po
philosophy-menu.nl.po philosophy.nl-en.html
philosophy.nl.po plan-nine.nl-en.html
plan-nine.nl.po pragmatic.nl-en.html
pragmatic.nl.po privacyaction.nl-en.html
privacyaction.nl.po
reevaluating-copyright.nl-en.html
reevaluating-copyright.nl.po
right-to-read.nl-en.html right-to-read.nl.po
savingeurope.nl-diff.html
second-sight.nl-en.html second-sight.nl.po
selling.nl-en.html selling.nl.po
shouldbefree.nl-en.html shouldbefree.nl.po
social-inertia.nl-diff.html
stallmans-law.nl-en.html stallmans-law.nl.po
surveillance-vs-democracy.nl-diff.html
trivial-patent.nl-en.html trivial-patent.nl.po
udi.nl-en.html udi.nl.po university.nl-en.html
university.nl.po using-gfdl.nl-en.html
using-gfdl.nl.po wassenaar.nl-en.html
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when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl-en.html
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why-copyleft.nl-en.html why-copyleft.nl.po
why-free.nl-en.html why-free.nl.po
wsis.nl-en.html wsis.nl.po x.nl-en.html x.nl.po
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.17&r2=1.18
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/can-you-trust.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.24&r2=1.25
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/censoring-emacs.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/compromise.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/floss-and-foss.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.17&r2=1.18
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/free-sw.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.41&r2=1.42
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/fs-motives.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/gates.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/gnutella.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/government-free-software.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/gpl-american-dream.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/gpl-american-way.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/guardian-article.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/ipjustice.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.17&r2=1.18
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/java-trap.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.21&r2=1.22
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/microsoft-antitrust.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.17&r2=1.18
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/microsoft-old.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.10&r2=1.11
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/microsoft-verdict.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/motif.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/my_doom.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/netscape-npl.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/no-ip-ethos.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/loyal-computers.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/motif.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.14&r2=1.15
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/no-ip-ethos.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/no-ip-ethos.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.14&r2=1.15
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/no-word-attachments.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.61&r2=1.62
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/opposing-drm.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/opposing-drm.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.14&r2=1.15
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/philosophy.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/philosophy.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/plan-nine.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/plan-nine.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/pragmatic.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/pragmatic.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.17&r2=1.18
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/privacyaction.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/privacyaction.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.14&r2=1.15
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/reevaluating-copyright.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.52&r2=1.53
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/savingeurope.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.19&r2=1.20
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/selling.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/selling.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.25&r2=1.26
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.11&r2=1.12
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.26&r2=1.27
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/social-inertia.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.5&r2=1.6
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.33&r2=1.34
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/udi.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/udi.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/university.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/university.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.19&r2=1.20
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.12&r2=1.13
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.6&r2=1.7
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.13&r2=1.14
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
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http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.22&r2=1.23
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/why-free.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/why-free.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wsis.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wsis.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/x.nl-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.9&r2=1.10
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/x.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.18&r2=1.19
Patches:
Index: 15-years-of-free-software.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- 15-years-of-free-software.nl.html 14 Sep 2021 17:07:11 -0000 1.17
+++ 15-years-of-free-software.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.18
@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding fsmovement" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>15 Jaar Vrije Software - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<title>15 jaar vrije software - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="Keywords"
content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, vrijheid, Richard Stallman,
rms, vrije
software beweging" />
@@ -19,12 +17,14 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>15 Jaar Vrije Software</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
-<p>
- door <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong>
-</p>
+<h2>15 jaar vrije software</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
<p>
Het is precies 15 jaar geleden dat we de vrije software beweging en het GNU
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
vrijheid van computergebruikers, alsook over ontwikkelingen op het gebied
van het GNU/Linux besturingssysteem.
</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -164,11 +165,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/14 17:07:11 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: amazon.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/amazon.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- amazon.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.21
+++ amazon.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.22
@@ -1,30 +1,37 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/amazon.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>(Voorheen) Boycot Amazon! - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>(Voorheen) Boycot Amazon! - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/amazon.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>(Voorheen) Boycot Amazon!</h2>
-<div class="comment">
+<div class="infobox">
<p>
-De FSF heeft in September 2002 besloten om de boycot tegen Amazon op te
+<i>De FSF heeft in September 2002 besloten om de boycot tegen Amazon op te
heffen. (we zijn toen vergeten de pagina bij te werken). We kunnen de
uitspraak in het proces tegen Barnes & Noble niet geheel interpreteren
maar er lijken geen negatieve gevolgen te zijn voor de gedaagde. En Amazon
-heeft niemand anders voor de rechter gesleept.</p>
+heeft niemand anders voor de rechter gesleept.</i></p>
<p>
-Amazon heeft sindsdien nog een aantal andere kwaadaardige patenten
+<i>Amazon heeft sindsdien nog een aantal andere kwaadaardige patenten
gedeponeerd maar heeft die niet gebruikt voor agressieve
doeleinden. Wellicht blijft het hierbij. Wanneer dit toch gebeurd zullen we
-het aan de kaak stellen.</p>
+het aan de kaak stellen.</i></p>
<p>
-De rest van dit artikel is de oorspronkelijke inhoud uit 2001, ten tijde van
-de boycot.</p>
+<i>De rest van dit artikel is de oorspronkelijke inhoud uit 2001, ten tijde
+van de boycot.</i></p>
</div>
<hr class="thin" />
@@ -179,13 +186,13 @@
<p>
Tim O'Reilly heeft Amazon een <a
-href="http://www.oreilly.com/pub/a/oreilly/ask_tim/2000/amazon_patent.html";>
-open brief</a> geschreven waarin hij zijn afkeur uitspreekt over dit
-patent. Dit zijn zeer ferme bewoordingen, gegeven het feit dat hij nog
-steeds zaken met hen wil doen.</p>
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131114095827/http://www.oreilly.com/pub/a/oreilly/ask_tim/2000/amazon_patent.html";>open
+brief</a> geschreven waarin hij zijn afkeur uitspreekt over dit patent. Dit
+zijn zeer ferme bewoordingen, gegeven het feit dat hij nog steeds zaken met
+hen wil doen.</p>
<p>
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard M. Stallman</a> heeft een <a
+<a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard M. Stallman</a> heeft een <a
href="/philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.html">brief aan Tim O'Reilly</a> geschreven
met betrekking tot de uitspraak van Jeff Bezos, <abbr title="Chief Executive
Officer">CEO</abbr> van Amazon, die opriep om een softwarepatent slecht 3
@@ -208,16 +215,17 @@
andere laakbare dingen</a> in een andere rechtszaak.</p>
<p>
-Zie <a href="http://endsoftpatents.org";>http://endsoftpatents.org</a> voor
-meer informatie over de algemene problematiek van <a
-href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150329143651/http://progfree.org/Patents/patents.html";>
-software patenten</a>.</p>
+Zie <a href="https://endsoftpatents.org";>endsoftpatents.org</a> voor meer
+informatie over de algemene problematiek van <a
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150329143651/http://progfree.org/Patents/patents.html";>software
+patenten</a>.</p>
<p>
<a
-href="http://web.archive.org/web/20010430183216/http://www.cpsr.org/links/bookstore/";>“Computer
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010430183216/http://www.cpsr.org/links/bookstore/";>“Computer
Professionals for Social Responsibility” hebben de banden met Amazon
verbroken</a>.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -227,7 +235,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -247,7 +255,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -275,8 +283,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2020
-Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -292,7 +299,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: apsl.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/apsl.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.25
retrieving revision 1.26
diff -u -b -r1.25 -r1.26
--- apsl.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.25
+++ apsl.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.26
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/apsl.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/apsl.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/apsl.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/apsl.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/apsl.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/apsl.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Wat de FSF vindt van de Apple Public Source License (APSL) -
GNU-project -
@@ -14,8 +12,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/apsl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Wat de FSF vindt van de Apple Public Source License (APSL) 2.0</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>De Apple Public Source License (APSL) versie 2.0 kan worden bestempeld als
een vrijesoftwarelicentie. De advocaten van Apple hebben met de FSF
@@ -61,6 +63,7 @@
<p><a href="http://gnu-darwin.sourceforge.net/index.php";>GNU-Darwin</a> is een
combinatie van GNU en Darwin waarin alleen vrije software hoort te zitten.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -70,7 +73,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -90,7 +93,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -118,9 +121,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2014, 2017, 2018 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
-
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -136,7 +137,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: basic-freedoms.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/basic-freedoms.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- basic-freedoms.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.21
+++ basic-freedoms.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.22
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/basic-freedoms.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Vrijheid van meningsuiting op het internet - GNU-project - Free Software
@@ -9,8 +12,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/basic-freedoms.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Vrijheid van meningsuiting op het internet </h2>
-
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
De Free Software Foundation verdedigt de vrijheid van meningsuiting, pers,
en vereniging op het internet. Zie onder andere:
@@ -42,15 +49,15 @@
</li>
<li>
- <a href="http://www.factnetglobal.org/";>F.A.C.T.Net Inc.</a> is een
+ <a href="https://www.factnetglobal.org/";>F.A.C.T.Net Inc.</a> is een
internet-overzicht, nieuwsverstrekker, bibliotheek, forum voor dialogen en
archief zonder winstoogmerk met als doel het verdedigen van internationaal
vrijdenkersschap, vrijheid van meningsuiting en recht op privacy.
</li>
<li>
- De <a href="http://www.eff.org/blueribbon.html";>Blue Ribbon Campaign</a>
-voor online vrijheid van meningsuiting.
+ De <a href="https://www.eff.org/pages/blue-ribbon-campaign";>Blue Ribbon
+Campaign</a> voor online vrijheid van meningsuiting.
</li>
<li>
@@ -71,6 +78,7 @@
aan vrijheid in computerontwikkeling en elektronische communicatie.
</li>
</ul>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -80,7 +88,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -100,7 +108,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -112,8 +120,8 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007,
-2014, 2016, 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2004, 2021 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -129,7 +137,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: boldrin-levine.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/boldrin-levine.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.24
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -u -b -r1.24 -r1.25
--- boldrin-levine.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.24
+++ boldrin-levine.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.25
@@ -1,20 +1,25 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/boldrin-levine.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws noip" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Recensie: Boldrin en Levine, “Argumenten tegen het gebruik van
-intellectueel eigendom” - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+intellectueel eigendom” - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/boldrin-levine.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Recensie: Boldrin en Levine, “Argumenten tegen het gebruik van
intellectueel eigendom”</h2>
-<p>
-door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
<a
@@ -71,6 +76,7 @@
<p>
Het artikel is geschreven voor economen en bevat veel wiskunde. Een
populair-wetenschappelijke versie hiervan zou handig zijn.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -80,7 +86,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -100,7 +106,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -128,7 +134,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2014, 2015, 2018 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -144,7 +150,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: can-you-trust.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/can-you-trust.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.24
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -u -b -r1.24 -r1.25
--- can-you-trust.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.24
+++ can-you-trust.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.25
@@ -1,16 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/can-you-trust.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural drm" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Kun je je computer vertrouwen? - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/can-you-trust.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Kun je je computer vertrouwen?</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Naar wie zou je computer moeten luisteren? De meeste mensen vinden dat
@@ -154,11 +161,12 @@
een gemeenschappelijke keuze.</p>
<p>
Voor meer informatie over “treacherous computing”, zie <a
-href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/rja14/tcpa-faq.html";>http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/rja14/tcpa-faq.html</a>.</p>
+href="https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html";><i>“Trusted
+Computing” Frequently Asked Questions</i></a>.</p>
<p>
We hebben veel mensen in georganiseerd verband nodig om de verspreiding van
verraderlijke software tegen te gaan. We hebben je steun nodig! Steun de
-FSF- campagne <a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org";>Defective by
+FSF- campagne <a href="https://DefectiveByDesign.org";>Defective by
Design</a>, tegen digitaal beheer van beperkingen (DRM).</p>
<h3>Naschrift</h3>
@@ -271,12 +279,12 @@
in staat was om controleren op afstand mogelijk te maken. We mogen er niet
vanuit gaan dat alle toekomstige pogingen ook zullen mislukken.</p>
-<hr class="thin" />
-
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
+href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -286,7 +294,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -306,7 +314,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -318,7 +326,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2007, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2007, 2015, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -334,11 +358,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: censoring-emacs.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/censoring-emacs.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- censoring-emacs.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.16
+++ censoring-emacs.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.17
@@ -1,20 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/censoring-emacs.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Mijn Eigen Software Censurere - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Mijn eigen software censureren - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/censoring-emacs.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Mijn Eigen Software Censureren</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Mijn eigen software censureren</h2>
-<p>
-door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a>
-<br />
-[Uit Datamation, 1 Maart 1996]</p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Afgelopen zomer stelden een paar slimme wetgevers voor om “pornografie
@@ -103,6 +106,12 @@
voor meer informatie en tips voor politieke actie. De censors hebben in
Februari gewonnen maar we kunnen ze in November verslaan.</p>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>Uit <cite>Datamation</cite>, 1 maart 1996</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -111,7 +120,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -131,7 +140,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -145,7 +154,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -159,12 +168,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 2014 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -175,11 +183,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: compromise.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/compromise.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- compromise.nl.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.8
+++ compromise.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,79 +1,43 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/compromise.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/compromise.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/compromise.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/compromise.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-22" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Schadelijke compromissen vermijden - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
-<!--
- .quote {
- font-size: 90%;
- max-width: 30em;
- padding: .5em 1.5em;
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- -moz-border-radius: 1em;
- -khtml-border-radius: 1em;
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- .quote {
- max-width: none; width: auto;
- margin: 1em 10%;
- }
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-@media (min-width:50em) {
- .quote { max-width: 40%; }
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
+ .imgleft, .imgright { display: block; height: 4.25em; width: auto; }
+@media (max-width:25em) {
+ .imgleft, .imgright { float: none; margin: 0 auto; }
}
-->
-
</style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Schadelijke compromissen vermijden</h2>
<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
-<blockquote class="quote imgright"><p>“Vijfentwintig jaar geleden <a
-href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">op 27 september 1983, kondigde ik het
-plan aan</a> om een volledig vrij besturingssysteem te maken, GNU
-genaamd—voor ‘GNU's Not Unix’ (GNU is geen Unix). Als
-onderdeel van de 25e verjaardag van het GNU-systeem heb ik dit artikel
-geschreven, over hoe onze gemeenschap schadelijke compromissen kan
-vermijden. Naast het vermijden van deze compromissen, zijn er vele andere
-manieren waarop je <a href="/help/help.html">GNU</a> en vrije software kunt
-helpen. Een manier is om zoveel mogelijk te weigeren niet-vrije software
-of online ondiensten te gebruiken <a
-href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html"> al is het maar
-één keer</a>.”—<b>Richard
Stallman</b></p></blockquote>
-
+<p class="introduction">Vijfentwintig jaar geleden <a
href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">op 27
+september 1983, kondigde ik het plan aan</a> om een volledig vrij
+besturingssysteem te maken, GNU genaamd—voor ‘GNU's Not
+Unix’ (GNU is geen Unix). Als onderdeel van de 25e verjaardag van het
+GNU-systeem heb ik dit artikel geschreven, over hoe onze gemeenschap
+schadelijke compromissen kan vermijden. Naast het vermijden van deze
+compromissen, zijn er vele andere manieren waarop je <a
+href="/help/help.html">GNU</a> en vrije software kunt helpen. Een manier
+is om zoveel mogelijk te weigeren niet-vrije software of online ondiensten
+te gebruiken <a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html"> al is het maar
+één keer</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" />
<p>De vrije-softwarebeweging streeft naar sociale verandering: <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">om alle software vrij te maken</a> zodat
@@ -83,13 +47,16 @@
eind te maken aan dat onrecht.</p>
<p>De weg naar vrijheid is <a
-href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/";>een
+href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/";>een
lange</a>. Het zal veel stappen en jaren kosten om een wereld te bereiken
waarin het normaal is dat softwaregebruikers vrij zijn. Sommige van die
stappen zijn moeilijk en vereisen opoffering. Sommigen worden gemakkelijker
als we compromissen maken met mensen die andere doelen hebben.</p>
-<p>De <a href="http://www.fsf.org/";>Free Software Foundation</a> sluit dus
+<img src="/graphics/gplv3-with-text-136x68.png" alt=" [GPL Logo] "
+class="imgright" />
+
+<p>De <a href="https://www.fsf.org/";>Free Software Foundation</a> sluit dus
compromissen— grote zelfs. We hebben bijvoorbeeld compromissen gemaakt
met de patentbepalingen in versie 3 van de <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU
General Public License</a> (GNU GPL) zodat grote bedrijven zouden bijdragen
@@ -97,7 +64,8 @@
verspreiden, waarmee sommige patenten onder het effect van deze bepalingen
komen. </p>
-<img src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png" alt="[GPLv3 Logo]" class="imgleft" />
+<img src="/graphics/lgplv3-with-text-154x68.png" alt=" [LGPL Logo] "
+class="imgleft" />
<p>Het doel van de <a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">Lesser GPL</a> is een
compromis: we gebruiken het voor speciaal geselecteerde vrije
@@ -157,8 +125,10 @@
href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">pleiten we niet voor
open source.</a></p>
+<div class="pict narrow">
<img src="/graphics/gnulaptop.png"
- alt="[Zen Gnu met laptop]" class="imgright" />
+ alt="[Zen Gnu met laptop]" />
+</div>
<p>Om een duurzame vrije gemeenschap op te zetten, moeten we meer doen dan
mensen wat vrije software te laten gebruiken. We moeten het idee verspreiden
@@ -218,10 +188,10 @@
<p>Als je wilt overstappen naar vrije software zonder het doel van vrijheid aan
te tasten, kan je kijken naar de <a
-href="http://www.fsf.org/resources";>hulpmiddelenpagina van de FSF</a>. Daar
+href="https://www.fsf.org/resources";>hulpmiddelenpagina van de FSF</a>. Daar
staan hardware- en machinesamenstellingen op die werken met vrije software,
<a href="/distros/distros.html"> volledig vrije GNU/Linux-distributies om te
-installeren</a>, en <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/";>duizenden
+installeren</a>, en <a href="https://directory.fsf.org/";>duizenden
vrije-softwarepakketten</a> die werken in een 100 procent
vrije-softwareomgeving. Als je de gemeenschap wilt helpen op het
vrijheidspad te blijven, is het belangrijk om publiekelijk burgerwaarden te
@@ -237,10 +207,11 @@
<p>
Bekijk <a
-href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change";>
+href="https://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change";>
Positief belonen is niet genoeg</a> eens voor een vergelijkbaar probleem in
een andere context.
</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -250,7 +221,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -270,7 +241,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -282,8 +253,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 <a
-href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a>.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2008, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -299,7 +285,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: dat.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/dat.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- dat.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.8
+++ dat.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,24 +1,33 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/dat.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural funding" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>De Juiste Belasting voor DAT - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>De juiste belastingheffing op DAT - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/dat.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>De Juiste Belastingheffing op DAT</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<h2>De juiste belastingheffing op DAT</h2>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
+
+<div class="infobox">
<p><em>[Dit artikel gaat niet over software, niet direct. Dit gaat over
dezelfde problematiek wat betreft het delen van muziek.]</em></p>
-<p><em> [Dit artikel is eerder verschenen in Wired magazine van 1992; de tekst
-is niet veranderd maar er zijn aanvullende opmerkingen toegevoegd tussen
-vierkante haken (met nadruk, voor die browsers die dat ondersteunen).]
</em></p>
+<p><em> [Dit artikel is eerder verschenen in <cite>Wired</cite> magazine van
+1992; de tekst is niet veranderd maar er zijn aanvullende opmerkingen
+toegevoegd tussen vierkante haken (met nadruk, voor die browsers die dat
+ondersteunen).] </em></p>
<p><em>[Het originele artikel ging over het (destijds hypothetische) probleem
van het delen van muziek via de (toen juist op de markt gekomen) digitale
@@ -30,6 +39,8 @@
samenwerking met mij, die een aantal dezelfde ideeën bevat, noemt men
het Global Patronage system (in het Frans, Mécénat Global).
Ik vind beide oplossingen even goed.]</em></p>
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>De grote bazen van platenmaatschappijen hebben het niet zo op de digitale
audio cassette-recorders (<abbr title="Digital Audio Tape">DAT</abbr>), die
@@ -337,17 +348,18 @@
platenmaatschappijen niet wordt aangenomen. Schrijf, om dit te voorkomen,
alsjeblieft brieven naar:</p>
-<blockquote>
-<p>Congressman Barney Frank<br />
+<address>
+Congressman Barney Frank<br />
437 Cherry St<br />
-West Newton, MA 02165</p>
-<p>Senator Metzenbaum<br />
+West Newton, MA 02165</address>
+<address>
+Senator Metzenbaum<br />
United States Senate<br />
-Washington, DC 20510</p>
-<p>House Subcommittee on Intellectual Property<br />
+Washington, DC 20510</address>
+<address>
+House Subcommittee on Intellectual Property<br />
House of Representatives<br />
-Washington, DC 20515</p>
-</blockquote>
+Washington, DC 20515</address>
<p>Dring er bij het congres op aan om het voorstel af te wijzen zodat eerst
alle alternatieven onderzocht kunnen worden. Een brief schrijven doe je in
@@ -358,6 +370,7 @@
kopie van dit artikel. Veel muzikanten geven de voorkeur aan dit alternatief
op het belastingplan van de platenmaatschappijen en zijn extra gemotiveerd
vanwege hun eigen belang.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -367,7 +380,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -387,7 +400,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -399,7 +412,7 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1992, 2010, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1992, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -414,11 +427,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: ebooks.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/ebooks.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- ebooks.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.16
+++ ebooks.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.17
@@ -1,27 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/ebooks.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural access" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>E-boeken: vrijheid of auteursrecht - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/ebooks.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>E-boeken: vrijheid of auteursrecht</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
-
-<p><em>Dit is een licht aangepaste versie van een artikel dat verscheen in de
-<cite>Technology Review</cite> van 2000.</em></p>
-
-<div class="announcement">
-<p>Ook na te lezen: <a
-href="/philosophy/ebooks-must-increase-freedom.html">E-boeken behoren onze
-vrijheid te bevorderen, niet te beperken</a>.</p>
-</div>
-<hr />
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>Lang geleden, in de tijd van de drukpers, schiep men een industrieel
reglement om het proces van schrijven en publiceren te reguleren. Dit heette
@@ -72,6 +68,13 @@
juridische zeggenschap gaf over bijna alles wat een lezer met een e-boek zou
kunnen doen. Zelfs het lezen zonder toestemming is een overtreding.</p>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p><a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>Meld je aan bij onze
+mailing list over de gevaren van e-boeken</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" />
+</div>
+
<p>We hebben nog steeds dezelfde vrijheid met papieren boeken. Maar wanneer
e-boeken papieren boeken gaan vervangen zal die uitzondering ons niet veel
helpen. Met “elektronische inkt”, waarmee je nieuwe teksten kunt
@@ -118,10 +121,19 @@
van letterlijke kopiëen, volkomen overbodig zijn geworden. En geen
moment te vroeg!</p>
-<blockquote class="announcement">
-<p><a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>Meld je aan bij onze
-mailing list over de gevaren van e-boeken</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p>Ook na te lezen: <a
+href="/philosophy/ebooks-must-increase-freedom.html">E-boeken behoren onze
+vrijheid te bevorderen, niet te beperken</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>Dit is een licht aangepaste versie van een artikel dat verscheen in de
+<cite>Technology Review</cite> van 2000.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -131,7 +143,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -151,7 +163,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -163,7 +175,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2000, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -179,11 +207,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: enforcing-gpl.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/enforcing-gpl.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- enforcing-gpl.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.16
+++ enforcing-gpl.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.17
@@ -1,23 +1,25 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/enforcing-gpl.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/enforcing-gpl.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/enforcing-gpl.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Het Handhaven van de GNU GPL - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Het handhaven van de GNU GPL - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Het Handhaven van de GNU GPL</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Het handhaven van de GNU GPL</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">door <a href="http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/";>Eben
Moglen</a> <a
+href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
-<p>door <a href="http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/";><strong>Eben
-Moglen</strong></a></p>
<p><em>10 September 2001</em></p>
<p>Het anti-GPL offensief van Microsoft deze zomer heeft de discussie weer doen
@@ -196,10 +198,16 @@
zo bijzonder als onze benadering van software maar daar gaat het juist
om. Vrije software is van belang omdat is gebleken dat de bijzondere manier
van aanpak uiteindelijk de goede is.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p id="moglen">[*] Eben Moglen is professor in de rechten en juridische
geschiedenis aan de
+rechtenfaculteit van de Universiteit van Columbia. Hij is onbezoldigd
+juridisch adviseur van de Free Software Foundation.
+</p>
+</div>
-<p><cite> Eben Moglen is professor in de rechten en juridische geschiedenis aan
-de rechtenfaculteit van de Universiteit van Columbia. Hij is onbezoldigd
-juridisch adviseur van de Free Software Foundation. </cite></p>
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -208,7 +216,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -228,7 +236,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -255,11 +263,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: floss-and-foss.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/floss-and-foss.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- floss-and-foss.nl.html 11 Sep 2021 10:05:58 -0000 1.5
+++ floss-and-foss.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.6
@@ -1,22 +1,23 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/floss-and-foss.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/floss-and-foss.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/floss-and-foss.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/floss-and-foss.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-11" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/floss-and-foss.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-open" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>FLOSS en FOSS - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/floss-and-foss.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>FLOSS en FOSS</h2>
-<p>door <strong>Richard Stallman</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
<p>De twee politieke kampen in de vrije-softwaregemeenschap zijn de
vrije-softwarebeweging en open bron (Engels: open source). De
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@
neutraal willen zijn ten aanzien van dit politieke vraagstuk. Wij staan voor
vrijheid, en we laten dit iedere keer opnieuw zien door het te hebben over
“vrij” en “vrijheid”.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -96,7 +98,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -108,7 +110,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -123,11 +141,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/11 10:05:58 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: free-software-even-more-important.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- free-software-even-more-important.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000
1.17
+++ free-software-even-more-important.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000
1.18
@@ -1,32 +1,24 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Vrije software is juist tegenwoordig nog belangrijker - GNU project -
Free
+<title>Vrije software is juist tegenwoordig nog belangrijker - GNU-project -
Free
Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Vrije software is juist tegenwoordig nog belangrijker</h2>
-<address class="byline">door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
-
-<p><em>Een sterk bewerkte versie van dit artikel is eerder gepubliceerd in <a
-href="http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/09/why-free-software-is-more-important-now-than-ever-before";>
-Wired</a>.</em></p>
-
-<p><em>Bekijk deze <a
-href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/rms/20140407-geneva-tedx-talk-free-software-free-society/";>
-video presentatie van 14 minuten</a> over de ideeën.</em></p>
-
-<div class="announcement">
-<p>
-<a href="/help/help.html">Tips om de vrijesoftwarebeweging te helpen</a>
-</p>
-</div>
-<hr class="thin" />
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>De vrijesoftwarebeweging voert sinds 1983 actie voor de vrijheid van
computergebruikers—zodat die gebruikers zeggenschap hebben over de
@@ -41,6 +33,14 @@
geldt dat ze de ontwikkelaar van het programma macht geven over de
gebruikers, macht die niemand zou moeten hebben.</p>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p><em>Bekijk deze <a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/rms/20140407-geneva-tedx-talk-free-software-free-society/";>
+video presentatie van 14 minuten</a> over de ideeën.</em></p>
+<hr class="no-display" />
+</div>
+
<p>Deze twee private programma's hebben iets gemeen: ze zijn beide
<em>malware</em>. Dat betekent dat ze functies hebben die zijn ontworpen om
de gebruiker te misbruiken. Niet-vrije software is tegenwoordig vaak malware
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@
zichzelf kunnen bevrijden, met als doel het stoppen van de
onrechtvaardigheden van niet-vrije software. We zijn begonnen in 1984 met
het ontwikkelen van het vrije besturingssysteem <a
-href="/gnu/the-gnu-project.html">GNU</a>. Vandaag de dag draait GNU op vele
+href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">GNU</a>. Vandaag de dag draait GNU op vele
computers, vooral in de <a
href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">GNU/Linux-combinatie</a>.</p>
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
<p>Private software heeft totaal geen beveiliging in één cruciaal geval
—
beveiliging tegen zijn ontwikkelaar. En de ontwikkelaar kan anderen helpen
aan te vallen. <a
-href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/06/nsa-gets-early-access-to-zero-day-data-from-microsoft-others/";>
+href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2013/06/nsa-gets-early-access-to-zero-day-data-from-microsoft-others/";>
Microsoft laat Windows-bugs aan de NSA zien</a> (de digitale
spioneer-instelling van de Verenigde Staten) alvorens ze op te lossen. We
weten niet of Apple ook zoiets doet, maar het staat onder dezelfde
@@ -337,6 +337,20 @@
missie, als programmeur of activist. Laten we alle computergebruikers
bevrijden.</p>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p>
+<a href="/help/help.html">Tips om de vrijesoftwarebeweging te helpen</a>
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>Een sterk bewerkte versie van dit artikel is eerder gepubliceerd in <a
+href="https://www.wired.com/2013/09/why-free-software-is-more-important-now-than-ever-before/";><cite>Wired</cite></a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -345,7 +359,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -365,7 +379,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -393,7 +407,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2013-2015, 2017, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -409,7 +423,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: free-software-intro.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/free-software-intro.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- free-software-intro.nl.html 14 Sep 2021 17:07:11 -0000 1.3
+++ free-software-intro.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.4
@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/free-software-intro.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/free-software-intro.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/free-software-intro.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/free-software-intro.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/free-software-intro.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/free-software-intro.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding fsmovement" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>De vrijesoftwarebeweging - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/free-software-intro.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>De vrijesoftwarebeweging</h2>
<p>
@@ -73,6 +74,8 @@
belangrijk zijn, vragen we je om de term “vrije software” met
trots te gebruiken, en het woord te verspreiden.
</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -81,7 +84,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -101,7 +104,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -115,7 +118,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -129,13 +132,12 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2008, 2009, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -147,11 +149,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/14 17:07:11 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: free-sw.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/free-sw.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.41
retrieving revision 1.42
diff -u -b -r1.41 -r1.42
--- free-sw.nl.html 14 Sep 2021 10:02:24 -0000 1.41
+++ free-sw.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.42
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/free-sw.nl.po</a>'
--><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/free-sw.html"
--><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/free-sw.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/free-sw.en.html" -->
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/14 10:02:24 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.12
+++ freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.13
@@ -1,33 +1,40 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright-old.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Vrijheid of Auteursrecht? (Oude Versie) - GNU Project - Free Software
+<title>Vrijheid of auteursrecht? (Oude versie) - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright-old.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Vrijheid of Auteursrecht? (Oude Versie)</h2>
-
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>Er is een <a
href="/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright.html">nieuwere
-versie</a> van dit artikel.</p></blockquote>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+
+<h2>Vrijheid of auteursrecht? (Oude versie)</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<p>Er is een <a href="/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright.html">nieuwere
+versie</a> van dit artikel.</p>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
-<p>
- door <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong>
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>
De mooie nieuwe wereld van e-boeken: geen tweedehands boekwinkels meer, niet
meer uitlenen aan vrienden, niet meer lenen van de bibliotheek, geen aankoop
meer zonder bankpas zodat men weet wat je leest. Zelfs het lezen van een
e-boek zonder toestemming is een vergrijp.
</p>
-</blockquote>
+</div>
<p>
Eens, ten tijde van de drukpers, werd een industriële regeling van
@@ -140,6 +147,8 @@
te geven”, zou je dan niet klikken? Boeken en muziek onder
auteursrecht, waar het het kopiëren betreft, worden daarmee totaal
overbodig. En geen moment te vroeg!</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -148,7 +157,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -168,7 +177,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -180,12 +189,27 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2008 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -196,11 +220,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: freedom-or-copyright.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- freedom-or-copyright.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.9
+++ freedom-or-copyright.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,21 +1,30 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright.en.html"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Vrijheid of auteursrecht? - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Vrijheid—of auteursrecht?</h2>
<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
+<div class="infobox">
<p><em>Dit betoog bekijkt hoe de principes van softwarevrijheid zijn toe te
passen op andere werken zoals schrijverschap en kunst. We nemen het hier op
omdat het gaat over het toepassen van de ideeën van vrije
software.</em></p>
+</div>
<hr class="thin" />
<p>
@@ -130,7 +139,7 @@
maar mij lijkt het een succes.) In 2007 verdiende Radiohead miljoenen door
fans aan te moedigen het album te kopiëren en te betalen wat ze er voor
over hadden, terwijl het ook werd gedeeld op peer-to-peer-netwerken. In 2008
-<a href="http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html";>
+<a href="https://boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html";>
publiceerde Nine Inch Nails een album met toestemming om kopieën te
delen</a> en verdiende $750,000 in een paar dagen.</p>
@@ -138,11 +147,11 @@
Niet alleen bestsellers kunnen succesvol worden zonder repressie. Vele
artiesten met verschillende populariteit verdienen nu een aardige boterham
met <a
-href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091119/1634117011.shtml";>vrijwillige
+href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091119/1634117011.shtml";>vrijwillige
ondersteuning</a>: donaties en spullen die fans kunnen kopen. Kevin Kelly
schat dat een artiest slechts <a
-href="http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.php";>
-1000 echte fans</a> hoeft te vinden.
+href="https://kk.org/thetechnium/1000-true-fans/";> 1000 echte fans</a> hoeft
+te vinden.
</p>
<p>
@@ -171,7 +180,7 @@
<p>
Het voorstel <a
-href="http://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html";>Global
+href="https://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html";>Global
Patronage</a> combineert aspecten van deze twee systemen, waaronder
verplichte betalingen en vrijwillige donaties voor artiesten.</p>
@@ -187,6 +196,7 @@
beschermen: koop geen producten met DRM tenzij jij zelf de DRM kan
omzeilen. Gebruik nooit een product dat is ontworpen om jouw vrijheid af te
nemen tenzij je het weer terug kunt krijgen.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -196,7 +206,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -216,7 +226,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -228,7 +238,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2010, 2011, 2019, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2008, 2010, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -244,11 +270,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: fs-motives.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/fs-motives.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- fs-motives.nl.html 14 Sep 2021 17:07:11 -0000 1.5
+++ fs-motives.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.6
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/fs-motives.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/fs-motives.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/fs-motives.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/fs-motives.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/fs-motives.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/fs-motives.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Beweegredenen voor het schrijven van vrije software - GNU-project - Free
@@ -14,8 +12,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/fs-motives.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Beweegredenen voor het schrijven van vrije software</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>Maak niet de fout te denken dat alle softwareontwikkeling één enkele
drijfveer heeft. Hier zijn enkele drijfveren waarvan we weten dat ze van
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@
leveren op Microsoft</a>. Zeker, Microsoft is kwaadaardig omdat het
niet-vrije software maakt. Het is zelfs vaak op diverse manieren <a
href="/philosophy/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html"> malware</a> waaronder
-<a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org";>DRM</a>. Vele bedrijven doen deze
+<a href="https://DefectiveByDesign.org";>DRM</a>. Vele bedrijven doen deze
dingen echter, en de grootste vijand van onze vrijheid is tegenwoordig <a
href="/philosophy/proprietary/malware-apple.html">Apple</a>.<br />
@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@
naar <a href="mailto:campaigns@gnu.org";><campaigns@gnu.org></a>. Als
we denken dat die inderdaad van invloed kunnen zijn op veel ontwikkelaars,
zetten we ze in de lijst.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -116,7 +119,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -136,7 +139,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -150,7 +153,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -164,12 +167,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2009, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -181,11 +183,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/14 17:07:11 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: gates.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/gates.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- gates.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.16
+++ gates.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.17
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/gates.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/gates.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/gates.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/gates.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gates.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gates.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Het zijn niet de Gates, het zijn de barriëres - GNU Project - Free
@@ -14,19 +12,13 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gates.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2> Het zijn niet de Gates, het zijn de barriëres</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a>,<br />
-oprichter van de Free Software Foundation
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p><em>(Dit artikel werd <a
-href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7487060.stm";>gepubliceerd door
-BBC News in 2008</a>.)</em></p>
-</blockquote>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>Zoveel aandacht voor de pensionering van Bill Gates is naast de kwestie.
Het
gaat helemaal niet om Gates of Microsoft. Waar het echt om gaat, is het
@@ -42,12 +34,12 @@
gebruiksvriendelijke grafische interfaces.</p>
<p>Gates won het aanzien van anderen dankzij zijn liefdadigheidswerk in de
-gezondheidszorg in arme landen. De LA Times bericht, dat deze stichting
-jaarlijks vijf to tien percent van zijn geld uitgeeft en de rest investeert,
-soms in bedrijven die, zo beweert het, zware milieuschade aanrichten en
-ziektes veroorzaken in diezelfde arme landen. (2010: De Gatae Foundation
-steunt de agrarische gigant Cargill met een <a
-href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/poverty-matters/2010/sep/29/gates-foundation-gm-monsanto";>project
+gezondheidszorg in arme landen. De <cite>LA Times</cite> bericht, dat deze
+stichting jaarlijks vijf to tien percent van zijn geld uitgeeft en de rest
+investeert, soms in bedrijven die, zo beweert het, zware milieuschade
+aanrichten en ziektes veroorzaken in diezelfde arme landen. (2010: De
+<i>Gates Foundation</i> steunt de agrarische gigant Cargill met een <a
+href="https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/poverty-matters/2010/sep/29/gates-foundation-gm-monsanto";>project
wat genetisch gemanipuleerde gewassen promoot in Afrika</a>.)</p>
<p>Vooral veel computerliefhebbers haten Gates en Microsoft. Ze hebben
@@ -134,6 +126,14 @@
die hij hielp creëren, bestaan nog steeds—to nu toe. Ze
ontmantelen is onze missie.</p>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>Dit artikel werd <a
+href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7487060.stm";>gepubliceerd door
+<cite>BBC News</cite> in 2008</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -190,12 +190,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2008 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2008, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -206,11 +205,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: gnutella.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/gnutella.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- gnutella.nl.html 14 Sep 2021 17:07:11 -0000 1.15
+++ gnutella.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.16
@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/gnutella.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/gnutella.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/gnutella.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/gnutella.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gnutella.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gnutella.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs extension" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Wat betreft Gnutella - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<title>Wat betreft Gnutella - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gnutella.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Wat betreft Gnutella</h2>
<p>
@@ -65,6 +66,8 @@
hoe men het moet gebruiken, te verwerpen. Zelfs het juridisch systeem in de
VS <a href="/philosophy/reevaluating-copyright.html">verwerpt</a> in de
basis dit asociale idee.</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -73,7 +76,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -93,7 +96,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -105,8 +108,7 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2005, 2007, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2001, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -122,7 +124,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/14 17:07:11 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: government-free-software.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/government-free-software.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- government-free-software.nl.html 23 Sep 2021 10:33:09 -0000 1.13
+++ government-free-software.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.14
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/government-free-software.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/government-free-software.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/philosophy/government-free-software.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/government-free-software.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/government-free-software.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding need" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Maatregelen die overheden kunnen nemen om vrije software te stimuleren -
@@ -14,16 +12,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/government-free-software.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Maatregelen die overheden kunnen nemen om vrije software te stimuleren</h2>
-<h3>En waarom dat hun plicht is</h3>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2 style="margin-bottom: .2em">
+Maatregelen die overheden kunnen nemen om vrije software te stimuleren</h2>
+<h3 style="margin: 0 0 1.2em">
+En waarom dat hun plicht is</h3>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>Dit artikel draagt beleid aan waarmee een sterk en krachtig signaal kan
worden gegeven voor het stimuleren van vrije software binnen de overheid, en
om de rest van het land richting softwarevrijheid te leiden.</p>
+</div>
<p>De taak van de overheid is om te zorgen voor vrijheid en welzijn van mensen
binnen de samenleving. Eén van de aspecten van deze taak is, in het
@@ -248,6 +252,7 @@
onderwerpen, zullen voorhouden dat de overheid “neutraal” zou
moeten zijn over haar onafhankelijkheid of over de vrijheid van haar
burgers.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -257,7 +262,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -277,7 +282,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -289,8 +294,7 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2011-2014, 2016, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -306,7 +310,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/23 10:33:09 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: gpl-american-dream.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/gpl-american-dream.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- gpl-american-dream.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.13
+++ gpl-american-dream.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.14
@@ -1,22 +1,23 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/gpl-american-dream.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gpl-american-dream.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gpl-american-dream.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>De GNU GPL en de Amerikaanse Droom - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>De GNU GPL en de Amerikaanse droom - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>De GNU GPL en de Amerikaanse Droom</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>De GNU GPL en de Amerikaanse droom</h2>
-<p>door <strong>Bradley M. Kuhn</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">door Bradley M. Kuhn</address>
<p>
Toen ik op de lagere school zat, midden in de Verenigde Staten van Amerika,
@@ -83,6 +84,8 @@
Dat is waar het om gaat met de “American Way”, of tenminste
zoals ik dat geleerd heb op de lagere school. Ik hoop niet dat we toelaten
dat Microsoft en de zijnen de definitie veranderen.</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -91,7 +94,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -138,11 +141,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: gpl-american-way.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/gpl-american-way.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- gpl-american-way.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.13
+++ gpl-american-way.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.14
@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-way.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/gpl-american-way.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/gpl-american-way.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-way.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gpl-american-way.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/gpl-american-way.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>De GNU GPL en de “American Way” - GNU Project - Free
Software
+<title>De GNU GPL en de “American Way” - GNU-project - Free
Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-way.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>De GNU GPL en de “American Way”</h2>
-<p>door <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">door Richard M. Stallman</address>
<p>
Microsoft omschrijft de GNU General Public License (GNU GPL) als een
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@
Maar weerloosheid is niet de “American Way”. In het land van de
dapperen en de vrijen, verdedigen we onze vrijheid met de GNU GPL.</p>
-<h4>Addendum:</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">Addendum:</h3>
<p>
Microsoft beweert dat de GPL tegen “intellectueel eigendom”
@@ -146,6 +147,8 @@
het al zei: “Altijd wanneer er conflict is tussen mensenrechten en
eigendomsrecht behoren mensenrechten voor te gaan”. Het eigendomsrecht
is er voor het welzijn van mensen, niet als excuus om het te negeren.</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -154,7 +157,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -174,7 +177,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -186,12 +189,27 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2001 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -202,11 +220,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: guardian-article.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/guardian-article.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- guardian-article.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.11
+++ guardian-article.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.12
@@ -1,28 +1,34 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/guardian-article.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Guardian-artikel over softwarepatenten - GNU-project - Free Software
-Foundation</title>
+<title>Verzet tegen de Europese richtlijn inzake softwarepatenten -
GNU-project -
+Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/guardian-article.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Verzet tegen de Europese richtlijn inzake softwarepatenten</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a> en <strong>Nick Hill</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a> en Nick Hill</address>
-<blockquote>
-<p>
-Na veel protest werd de richtlijn van de Europese Unie over
+<div class="infobox">
+<p><em>Na veel protest werd de richtlijn van de Europese Unie over
softwarepatenten, waartegen dit artikel uit 2003 zich verzette, uiteindelijk
geschrapt door zijn aanhangers. Maar later vonden ze een andere manier om
aan het overgrote deel van Europa softwarepatenten op te leggen: dankzij de
kleine lettertjes in het <a
-href="/philosophy/europes-unitary-patent.html">uniforme patent</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
+href="/philosophy/europes-unitary-patent.html">uniforme patent</a>.</em></p>
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
De computerindustrie wordt op dit moment geteisterd door wild-west
@@ -147,9 +153,10 @@
<p>
Ga alsjeblieft naar <a
-href="http://web.archive.org/web/20031216123801/http://www.softwarepatents.co.uk";>
-http://www.softwarepatents.co.uk [gearchiveerd]</a> voor meer informatie en
-praat vervolgens met de volksvertegenwoordiger van jouw regio.</p>
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031216123801/http://www.softwarepatents.co.uk";>softwarepatents.co.uk
+[gearchiveerd]</a> voor meer informatie en praat vervolgens met de
+volksvertegenwoordiger van jouw regio.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -159,7 +166,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -179,7 +186,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -193,7 +200,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -207,12 +214,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003 Richard M Stallman en Nicholas R Hill</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2013, 2021 Richard M Stallman en Nicholas R Hill</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -224,11 +230,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.html 14 Sep 2021 17:07:12 -0000
1.3
+++ imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000
1.4
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/philosophy/imperfection-isnt-oppression.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/imperfection-isnt-oppression.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/imperfection-isnt-oppression.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs practice" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Onvolledig is niet hetzelfde als onderdrukking - GNU-project - Free
Software
@@ -14,10 +12,13 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.translist"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Onvolledig is niet hetzelfde als onderdrukking</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>Als een vrij programma niet alle functionaliteiten bevat die gebruikers
zouden willen hebben is dat jammer; we moedigen mensen aan om toe te voegen
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@
hebben bijgedragen. Je kunt de ontwikkelaars van het programma vragen om hun
aandacht te richten op de missende functie als zij tijd hebben voor meer
werk. Je kunt je hulp aan hen aanbieden. </p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -116,12 +118,27 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2014, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -132,11 +149,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/14 17:07:12 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: ipjustice.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/ipjustice.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- ipjustice.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.17
+++ ipjustice.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.18
@@ -1,15 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/ipjustice.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws noip" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Wijs het voorstel voor strengere handhaving van intellectueel eigendom
af -
-GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/ipjustice.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Wijs het voorstel voor strengere handhaving van intellectueel eigendom
af</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Een verbond van burgerrechtenbeweging en consumentenorganisaties strijden
@@ -19,8 +27,7 @@
<p>
<a
-href="http://www.ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008/";>
-http://www.ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008/</a>
+href="https://www.ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008/";>ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008/</a>
</p>
<p>
@@ -37,6 +44,7 @@
propagandakreet</a> is die wordt gebruikt door degenen die deze beperkingen
nastreven.
</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -46,7 +54,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -66,7 +74,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -94,7 +102,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2008, 2013, 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -110,11 +118,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: java-trap.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/java-trap.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- java-trap.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.13
+++ java-trap.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.14
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/java-trap.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/java-trap.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/java-trap.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/java-trap.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/java-trap.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/java-trap.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing traps" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Vrij maar geketend - De Java-valstrik - GNU-project - Free Software
@@ -14,17 +12,21 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/java-trap.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Vrij maar geketend - De Java-valstrik</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<h2>Vrij maar geketend - De Java-valstrik</h2>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
-<div class="announcement"><blockquote><h3>Mededeling</h3>
+<div class="emph-box" style="background: none">
+<h3 class="footnote">Mededeling</h3>
<p>Sinds publicatie van dit artikel heeft Sun (nu onderdeel van Oracle) het
grootste deel van de referentie-implementatie van het Java-platform onder de
GNU General Public License <a
-href="http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html";>uitgebracht</a>,
+href="https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html";>uitgebracht</a>,
en er is nu een vrij ontwikkelplatform voor Java. Daarmee vormt de
Java-programmeertaal niet langer een valkuil.</p>
@@ -56,10 +58,10 @@
<p>Zie verder: <a href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">De
JavaScript-valstrik</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
</div>
+<hr class="no-display" />
-<p>12 april 2004</p>
+<p><em>12 april 2004</em></p>
<p>
Wanneer je programma vrije software is, is het van zichzelf ethisch
@@ -75,9 +77,9 @@
programma te gebruiken, de vrijheid het te bestuderen en de broncode te
veranderen, de vrijheid de broncode en binaire code opnieuw te verspreiden
en de vrijheid om nieuwe, verbeterde versies ervan te publiceren (zie ook <a
-href= "/philosophy/free-sw.html">
-http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>). Of een programma vrij is of
-niet is geheel afhankelijk van de licentie die erop van kracht is.
+href= "/philosophy/free-sw.html">de definitie van vrije software</a>). Of
+een programma vrij is of niet is geheel afhankelijk van de licentie die erop
+van kracht is.
</p>
<p>
@@ -126,9 +128,10 @@
<p>
De Java-implementatie door Sun is niet vrij. De standaard Java-bibliotheken
zijn ook niet vrij. We hebben echter wel vrije versies van Java, zoals de <a
-href="http://gcc.gnu.org/java/";>GNU-compiler voor Java</a> (GCJ) en <a href=
-"/software/classpath">GNU Classpath</a>, maar die ondersteunen nog niet alle
-mogelijkheden. We zijn bezig met een inhaalslag.
+href="https://objectcomputing.com/resources/publications/sett/january-2003-gcj-the-gnu-compiler-for-java";>GNU-compiler
+voor Java</a> (GCJ) en <a href= "/software/classpath">GNU Classpath</a>,
+maar die ondersteunen nog niet alle mogelijkheden. We zijn bezig met een
+inhaalslag.
</p>
<p>
@@ -154,11 +157,10 @@
zelfs de specificatie van de bibliotheek een handelsgeheim en de meest
recente versie van de licentie van Sun voor deze specificaties verbiedt
zelfs publicatie van implementaties die niet volledig zijn. (Zie <a href=
-"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf";>
-http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf</a> en <a href=
-"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html";>
-http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html</a>
-voor voorbeelden).
+"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf";><i>Java Specification
+Participation Agreement</i></a> en <a href=
+"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html";><i>J2ME™
+Personal Basis Profile Specification</i></a> voor voorbeelden).
</p>
<p>
@@ -203,8 +205,8 @@
Java-ontwikkelomgeving installeren en die gebruiken. Meer in het algemeen,
wat voor taal je ook gebruikt, let op en controleer de vrije status van de
afhankelijkheden van je programma. De makkelijkste manier om dit na te gaan
-is door te kijken of het programma in de lijst van vrije software (<a href=
-"http://www.fsf.org/directory";>http://www.fsf.org/directory</a>) staat. Als
+is door te kijken of het programma in de <a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/directory";>lijst van vrije software</a> staat. Als
hij niet in die lijst voorkomt dan kun je altijd nog zijn licentie nagaan op
de lijst van vrije licenties (<a href= "/licenses/license-list.html">
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>).
@@ -222,9 +224,10 @@
vanaf het begin op vrije voorzieningen draait.
</p>
-<h3>Zie ook:</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">Zie ook:</h3>
<p><a href="/philosophy/sun-in-night-time.html">Het Merkwaardige Incident van
Sun in de Nacht</a></p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -234,7 +237,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -254,7 +257,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -266,7 +269,7 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2010, 2015 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2010, 2015, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -282,11 +285,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.22
+++ lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.23
@@ -1,22 +1,27 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/lessig-fsfs-intro.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="thirdparty" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Inleiding: Vrije Software, Vrije Maatschappij - GNU Project - Free
Software
+<title>Inleiding: Vrije Software, Vrije Maatschappij - GNU-project - Free
Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/lessig-fsfs-intro.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Inleiding <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><i>Vrije
-Software, Vrije Maatschappij: Gebundelde artikelen van Richard
-M. Stallman</i></a></h2>
-
-<p>
-door Lawrence Lessig, Professor in de Rechten, Stanford Law School
-</p>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Inleiding <cite>Vrije Software, Vrije Maatschappij: Gebundelde artikelen
van
+Richard M. Stallman</cite></h2>
+
+<address class="byline">
+door Lawrence Lessig <a href="#lessig"><sup>[*]</sup></a>
+</address>
<p>
Iedere generatie heeft zijn filosoof — een schrijver of artiest die de
@@ -226,15 +231,16 @@
voor het behalen van deze vrijheid.
</p>
-<p>
-<strong>Lawrence Lessig</strong><br />
-<strong>Professor in de Rechten, Stanford Law School.</strong>
-</p>
-
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p><a
href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";>Meer over
+<p id="lessig">
+[*] Lawrence Lessig was toen Professor in de Rechten, Stanford Law School</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs"><a
href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";>Meer over
<cite>Free Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -244,7 +250,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -264,7 +270,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -276,7 +282,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2013, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -292,7 +314,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: linux-gnu-freedom.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- linux-gnu-freedom.nl.html 12 Sep 2021 09:05:49 -0000 1.21
+++ linux-gnu-freedom.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.22
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/linux-gnu-freedom.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-11" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/linux-gnu-freedom.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-open" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Linux, GNU en vrijheid - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
@@ -19,11 +17,13 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/linux-gnu-freedom.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Linux, GNU en vrijheid</h2>
-<p>
- door <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">door Richard M. Stallman</address>
<p>
Omdat in een <a
@@ -122,8 +122,8 @@
Digital Television Promotion Act">CBDTPA</abbr> (het vroegere <abbr
title="Security Systems Standards and Certification Act">SSSCA</abbr>), door
de Broadcast “Protection” Discussion Group (zie ook <a
-href="http://www.eff.org/";>http://www.eff.org/</a>) die voorstelt om toegang
-tot digitale TV-uitzendingen door vrije software te verbieden, door software
+href="https://www.eff.org/";>www.eff.org/</a>) die voorstelt om toegang tot
+digitale TV-uitzendingen door vrije software te verbieden, door software
patenten (Europa overweegt nu ook om software patenteerbaar te maken), door
Microsoft contracten die verbieden informatie over belangrijke protocollen
vrij te geven en door eenieder die ons verleidt met niet-vrije programma's
@@ -143,9 +143,8 @@
onze boodschap luisteren en die luidt, “Dit systeem is er gekomen
doordat mensen om vrijheid gaven. Sluit je bij ons aan, schat je vrijheid
op waarde en samen kunnen we vechten voor het behoud van die
-vrijheid”. Zie ook <a
-href="/gnu/the-gnu-project.html">http://www.gnu.org/gnu/the-gnu-project.html</a>
-voor de geschiedschrijving.</p>
+vrijheid”. Zie ook <a href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">Het
+GNU-project</a> voor de geschiedschrijving.</p>
<p>
Wanneer ik aan mensen vraag om het systeem GNU/Linux te noemen, reageren
sommigen met <a href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">laffe smoesjes</a>. Daar zal
@@ -228,6 +227,7 @@
Waardeer je vrijheid, of je zal het verliezen is wat de geschiedenis ons
leert. “Val ons niet lastig met politiek” is de reactie van
diegenen die hardleers zijn.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
<p id="update">
<strong>Update:</strong> BitKeeper wordt sinds 2005 niet meer gebruikt om de
@@ -236,6 +236,8 @@
nog steeds niet-vrije blobs van fabrikanten maar vanaf januari 2008 wordt nu
een <a href="//directory.fsf.org/project/linux"> vrije versie van Linux</a>
bijgehouden voor gebruik in vrije GNU/Linux-distributies.</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -244,7 +246,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -264,7 +266,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -276,7 +278,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2017, 2019 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -291,11 +309,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/12 09:05:49 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: microsoft-antitrust.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/microsoft-antitrust.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- microsoft-antitrust.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.17
+++ microsoft-antitrust.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.18
@@ -1,28 +1,30 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/microsoft-antitrust.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/microsoft-antitrust.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-antitrust.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/microsoft-antitrust.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-antitrust.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-antitrust.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Het Microsoft Mededingingsproces en Vrije Software - GNU Project - Free
+<title>Het Microsoft mededingingsproces en vrije software - GNU-project - Free
Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-antitrust.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Het Microsoft Mededingingsproces en Vrije Software</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Het Microsoft mededingingsproces en vrije software</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Nu het proces tegen Microsoft over concurrentievervalsing op zijn einde
loopt, dringt de vraag zich op: wat moet er van Microsoft worden geëist
als het het proces verliest. Ralph Nader organiseert nu [ten tijde van dit
schrijven, Maart 1999] zelfs een conferentie over deze vraag (zie <a href=
-"http://www.appraising-microsoft.org/";>http://www.appraising-microsoft.org/</a>).</p>
+"http://www.appraising-microsoft.org/";>appraising-microsoft.org/</a>).</p>
<p>
De voor de hand liggende antwoorden—contracten beperken tussen
Microsoft en computerfabrikanten, of het bedrijf splitsen—zullen
@@ -68,8 +70,7 @@
Vergelijkbare voorwaarden waren onderdeel van een overeenkomst tussen IBM en
de Europese Gemeenschap in 1984, waarmee een ander proces over
concurrentievervalsing werd afgesloten. Zie <a href
-="http://www.cptech.org/at/ibm/ibm1984ec.html";
->http://www.cptech.org/at/ibm/ibm1984ec.html</a>.</p>
+="http://www.cptech.org/at/ibm/ibm1984ec.html";>www.cptech.org</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>Verlang van Microsoft dat ze patenten op software alleen defensief
gebruiken
(patenten op andere gebieden zouden ook overwogen kunnen worden of
@@ -119,6 +120,7 @@
alternatief voor Microsoft Windows te maken, in welk deel dan ook van
Windows wat door Microsoft niet als vrije software beschikbaar wordt
gesteld.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -148,7 +150,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -176,12 +178,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -192,11 +193,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:04 -0000 1.22
+++ microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.23
@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/philosophy/microsoft-new-monopoly.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-new-monopoly.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-new-monopoly.en.html"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Het Nieuwe Monopolie van Microsoft - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Het nieuwe monopolie van Microsoft - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-new-monopoly.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Het Nieuwe Monopolie van Microsoft</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Het nieuwe monopolie van Microsoft</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
-<blockquote>
+<div class="infobox" style="font-style: italic">
<p>Dit artikel verscheen in Juli 2005. Microsoft veranderede hun richtlijnen
in 2006, dus de hieronder beschreven richtlijnen en onze kritiek daarop zijn
alleen van historisch belang. Het probleem is daarmee echter niet verdwenen:
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
De listig opgestelde nieuwe richtlijn van Microsoft geeft niemand het recht
om OOXML daadwerkelijk te implementeren.</a>
</p>
-</blockquote>
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>Europese wetgevers die software patenten voorstaan beweren vaak dat deze
geen invloed hebben op vrije software (of “open bron”). De
@@ -96,8 +97,9 @@
betekenisvol te presenteren—alleen maar op te nemen. De ontwikkelaar
zou er bijvoorbeeld het volgende voor kunnen zetten: “de volgende
misleidende paragraaf wordt ons door Microsoft opgedrongen; hou er rekening
-mee dat het propaganda is. Zie <a href= "/philosophy/not-ipr.html">
-http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html</a> voor uitleg.”</p>
+mee dat het propaganda is. Zie <a href= "/philosophy/not-ipr.html">het
+artikel van Richard Stallman over “intellectueel eigendom”</a>
+voor uitleg.”</p>
<p>De eis echter om een bepaalde paragraaf op te nemen is zeer sluw want
eenieder die dit doet is impliciet akkoord gegaan met de beperkingen die het
@@ -139,10 +141,11 @@
<p>
[2009 nota bene]: het EU voorstel om software patenten toe te staan werd
afgewezen maar het europesche patentbureau gaat door met het uigeven ervan
-en sommige landen erkennen ze ook. Zie <a href="http://ffii.org";>
+en sommige landen erkennen ze ook. Zie <a href="https://ffii.org";>
ffii.org</a> voor verdere informatie over deelname aan de campagne tegen
software patenten in europa.
</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -152,7 +155,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -172,7 +175,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -200,7 +203,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2005, 2009, 2015, 2016, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -216,11 +219,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:04 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: microsoft-old.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/microsoft-old.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- microsoft-old.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:05 -0000 1.10
+++ microsoft-old.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.11
@@ -1,26 +1,28 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-old.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-old.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-old.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Is Microsoft de Duivel? (Oude Versie) - GNU Project - Free Software
+<title>Is Microsoft de Duivel? (Oude versie) - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Is Microsoft de Duivel? (Oude Versie)</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Is Microsoft de Duivel? (Oude versie)</h2>
<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>Er is een <a href="/philosophy/microsoft.html">nieuwere
versie</a> van dit
-artikel.</p></blockquote>
+<p>Er is een <a href="/philosophy/microsoft.html">nieuwere versie</a> van dit
+artikel.</p>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>Velen bezien Microsoft als het grote kwaad van de software industrie. Er is
zelfs een campagne om Microsoft te boycotten. Deze stemming is grimmiger
@@ -66,6 +68,8 @@
succes te worden.</p>
<p>Bedankt daarvoor Microsoft en nu even opzij gaan graag.</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -74,7 +78,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -94,7 +98,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -108,7 +112,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -122,13 +126,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1997-2000, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -139,11 +141,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:05 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: microsoft-verdict.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/microsoft-verdict.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- microsoft-verdict.nl.html 16 Sep 2021 10:03:06 -0000 1.13
+++ microsoft-verdict.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.14
@@ -1,20 +1,22 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/microsoft-verdict.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/microsoft-verdict.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-verdict.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/microsoft-verdict.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-18" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-verdict.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/microsoft-verdict.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Over de Veroordeling van Microsoft - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Over de veroordeling van Microsoft - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-verdict.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Over de Veroordeling van Microsoft</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Over de veroordeling van Microsoft</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Veel <a href="/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html">GNU/Linux</a> gebruikers denken over
@@ -62,6 +64,7 @@
<p>
Wanneer duidelijk wordt welke maatregelen de rechter neemt zal ook duidelijk
worden of de rechtszaak de vrije software gemeenschap zal helpen of niet.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -71,7 +74,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -91,7 +94,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -103,12 +106,11 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2000, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -119,11 +121,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/16 10:03:06 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.27
+++ misinterpreting-copyright.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.28
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/misinterpreting-copyright.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Verkeerde uitleg van het auteursrecht - GNU-project - Free Software
@@ -9,9 +12,13 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Verkeerde uitleg van auteursrecht—een serie fouten</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Er is iets vreemds en gevaarlijks gaande met het auteursrecht. Volgens de
@@ -339,11 +346,11 @@
<p>
Maar het kan nog erger met de “Digital Millennium Copyright Act”
(DMCA). Die had als doel om wat destijds “kopieerbeveiliging”
-werd genoemd — nu bekend als <a
+werd genoemd—nu bekend als <a
href="/proprietary/proprietary-drm.html">DRM</a> (digitaal beheer van
-beperkingen) — waar computergebruikers al een hekel aan hadden,
-opnieuw te introduceren door het strafbaar te stellen dit soort beperkingen
-te omzeilen of zelfs maar informatie hierover prijs te geven. De wet geeft
+beperkingen)—waar computergebruikers al een hekel aan hadden, opnieuw
+te introduceren door het strafbaar te stellen dit soort beperkingen te
+omzeilen of zelfs maar informatie hierover prijs te geven. De wet geeft
feitelijk de macht aan uitgevers om hun eigen auteursrecht te maken. Het
stelt dat uitgevers vrij zijn om wat voor beperkingen dan ook op het gebruik
van een werk aan te brengen waarbij die beperking automatisch wettelijke
@@ -578,33 +585,31 @@
wilt laten blijken voor de programma's of de boeken die ik heb geschreven
dan neem ik je geld van harte aan — maar offer alsjeblieft je vrijheid
niet op ter wille van mij.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h4>Voetnoten</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">Voetnoten</h3>
<ol>
-<li>
-<a id="footnote1"></a>Zie het artikel van Julian Sanchez over <a
+<li id="footnote1">Zie het artikel van Julian Sanchez over <a
href="http://www.juliansanchez.com/2011/02/04/the-trouble-with-balance-metaphors/";>“Het
probleem met ‘compromis’-metaforen”</a> voor een onderzoek
“hoe de vergelijking tussen gefundeerde uitspraken en een compromis
tussen belangen ons denken op negatieve wijze beïnvloedt”.</li>
-<li>
-<a id="footnote2"></a>Sindsdien omgedoopt tot het onuitspreekbare CBDTPA,
-een goede afkorting voor “Consume, But Don't Try Programming
-Anything,” maar eigenlijk staat het voor “Consumer Broadband and
-Digital Television Promotion Act”.</li>
-<li>
-<a id="footnote3"></a>Wanneer je wilt helpen kan ik de volgende websites
-aanbevelen: <a
-href="http://defectivebydesign.org";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>, <a
-href="http://publicknowledge.org";>publicknowledge.org</a> en <a
-href="http://www.eff.org";>www.eff.org</a>.</li>
+<li id="footnote2">Sindsdien omgedoopt tot het onuitspreekbare CBDTPA, een
goede afkorting voor
+“Consume, But Don't Try Programming Anything”, maar eigenlijk
+staat het voor “Consumer Broadband and Digital Television Promotion
+Act”.</li>
+<li id="footnote3">Wanneer je wilt helpen kan ik de volgende websites
aanbevelen: <a
+href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>, <a
+href="https://www.publicknowledge.org";>publicknowledge.org</a> en <a
+href="https://www.eff.org";>www.eff.org</a>.</li>
</ol>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
+href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -614,7 +619,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -634,7 +639,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -662,8 +667,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2007, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2009, 2010, 2015, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -679,7 +683,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: motif.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/motif.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- motif.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:48 -0000 1.15
+++ motif.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.16
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/motif.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/motif.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/motif.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/motif.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/motif.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/motif.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>De Motif-licentie - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/motif.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>De Motif-licentie</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Een aantal weken geleden heeft de Open Group zijn licentie op Motif
@@ -74,11 +74,13 @@
been zet over wat hun basiseisen zijn. De feiten in deze situatie zijn al
moeilijk genoeg; nog meer verwarring zaaien is niet gewenst.</p>
-<h3 id="LaterNote">Latere opmerking</h3>
+<h3 id="LaterNote" class="footnote">Latere opmerking</h3>
<p>
-<em>In 2012 is <a href="http://motif.sourceforge.net/";> Motif</a>
-uitgebracht onder de GNU Lesser General Public License, versie 2.1.</em></p>
+<em>In 2012 is <a href="https://motif.ics.com/";> Motif</a> uitgebracht onder
+de GNU Lesser General Public License, versie 2.1.</em></p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -107,7 +109,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -119,14 +121,11 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2008, 2010 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1997-1999, 2013, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.
-</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -138,11 +137,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:48 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: my_doom.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/my_doom.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- my_doom.nl.html 14 Sep 2021 17:07:12 -0000 1.16
+++ my_doom.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.17
@@ -1,22 +1,23 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/my_doom.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/my_doom.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/my_doom.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/my_doom.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-16" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/my_doom.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/my_doom.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>MyDoom en Jij - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<title>MyDoom en jij - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/my_doom.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>MyDoom en Jij</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>MyDoom en jij</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Ik ben opgegroeid in een gemeenschap met daarin mensen die misdaden hebben
@@ -99,6 +100,8 @@
niemand moet in het wilde weg gaan beschuldigen zonder bewijs en er is geen
excuus voor schuld door associatie. Niet in New York, niet in Cambridge en
niet in de vrije wereld.</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -107,7 +110,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -127,7 +130,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -139,12 +142,27 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -155,11 +173,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/14 17:07:12 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: netscape-npl.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/netscape-npl.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- netscape-npl.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:49 -0000 1.18
+++ netscape-npl.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,33 +1,32 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/netscape-npl.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/netscape-npl.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/netscape-npl.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Netscape Public License - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<title>Over de Netscape Public License - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Over de Netscape Public License</h2>
-<p>
-door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>
-(Het <a href="/philosophy/netscape-npl-old.html">oorspronkelijke artikel</a>
+<div class="infobox" style="font-style: italic"><p>
+Het <a href="/philosophy/netscape-npl-old.html">oorspronkelijke artikel</a>
dateert van maart 1998 en gaat over een eerste proef-versie van de NPL
(“Netscape Openbare Licentie”). Ons eerste artikel hierover was
<a href= "/philosophy/netscape.html">Netscape overweegt zijn browser in
-vrije software te veranderen</a>.)</p></blockquote>
+vrije software te veranderen</a>.</p>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
De Netscape Public License of NPL (Netscape Openbare Licentie) is
@@ -215,6 +214,7 @@
voor de wereld van de vrije software. Netscape zou in moeten zien dat deze
wijziging een acceptabele is en hem toe moeten passen om zo te voorkomen dat
ze de vrije software ontwikkelaars met een serieus dilemma opzadelen.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 2003, 2007, 2013, 2015 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 1999, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -288,11 +288,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:49 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: no-ip-ethos.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/no-ip-ethos.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- no-ip-ethos.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.12
+++ no-ip-ethos.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:03 -0000 1.13
@@ -1,17 +1,26 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/no-ip-ethos.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws noip" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Laat Je Niet Corrumperen Door ‘Intellectueel
Eigendom’</title>
+<title>Laat je niet corrumperen door “intellectueel eigendom” -
+GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/no-ip-ethos.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Laat Je Niet Corrumperen Door ‘Intellectueel Eigendom’</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+ <h2>Laat je niet corrumperen door “intellectueel eigendom”</h2>
- <p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard M. Stallman</a><br />
- June 09, 2006</p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
+
+<p><i>June 09, 2006</i></p>
<p>De meeste vrije software licenties zijn gebaseerd op het auteursrecht en
dat
heeft een goede reden: het auteursrecht is internationaal veel beter
@@ -25,10 +34,11 @@
<p>Het klopt dat in landen als China, waar het auteursrecht meestal niet
wordt
eerbiedigt, we ook problemen kunnen krijgen met het handhaven van vrije
software licenties, zoals Heather Meeker al opmerkte in haar recente
-LinuxInsider artikel, <a
-href="http://www.linuxinsider.com/story/50421.html";>“Only in America?
-Copyright Law Key to Global Free Software Mode l”</a> (Alleen in
-Amerika? Auteursrecht Sleutel tot Globaal Model voor Vrije Software).</p>
+<cite>LinuxInsider</cite> artikel, “<a
+href="https://linuxinsider.com/story/only-in-america-copyright-law-key-to-global-free-software-model-50421.html";>Only
+in America? Copyright Law Key to Global Free Software Model</a>”
+(Alleen in Amerika? Auteursrecht Sleutel tot Globaal Model voor Vrije
+Software).</p>
<p>Dit is echter nog geen reden om druk uit te oefenen op China om hun
auteursrecht beter te handhaven. Hoewel we het zouden gebruiken om mensen
@@ -43,7 +53,7 @@
<p>Disney wil iedere vorm van semi-legale organisaties uitbannen die exacte
kopieën verkopen. Met vrije software, ongeacht het type licentie, is
dit soort kopiëren legaal. Wat we willen voorkomen, wanneer de software
-onder de GNU <a href="/copyleft/gpl.html">GPL</a> valt, is het uitbrengen
+onder de GNU <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GPL</a> valt, is het uitbrengen
van private software, gebaseerd op onze vrije producten. Dat soort misbruik
is het ergst wanneer dit door grote bedrijven wordt gedaan—en dit zijn
eenvoudiger prooien voor de handhaving. Dus handhaving van de GPL in China
@@ -64,9 +74,10 @@
<p>Deze fout lijkt het centrale punt in Meeker's artikel maar is dat niet.
Het
echte centrale punt is hier het gebruikte perspectief, wat duidelijk wordt
met haar gebruik van de term “intellectueel eigendom”. Zij
-gebruikt deze term uitdrukkelijk, alsof het aan iets coherents refereert
-— een afgebakend begrip waarover je kunt discussiëren. Wanneer je
-dat redelijk lijkt dan heb je de verborgen aanname hierin geaccepteerd.</p>
+gebruikt deze term uitdrukkelijk, alsof het aan iets coherents
+refereert—een afgebakend begrip waarover je kunt
+discussiëren. Wanneer je dat redelijk lijkt dan heb je de verborgen
+aanname hierin geaccepteerd.</p>
<h3>Laks Taalgebruik</h3>
@@ -108,8 +119,8 @@
voorrechten die we misschien wel of niet verlenen om mensen aan te moedigen
te doen wat wij wellicht nuttig vinden.</p>
- <p>Dit is een wijs beleid. Helaas luistert het congres — die de
grondwet
-uitvoert namens ons — alleen naar Hollywood en Microsoft in plaats van
+ <p>Dit is een wijs beleid. Helaas luistert het congres—die de grondwet
+uitvoert namens ons—alleen naar Hollywood en Microsoft in plaats van
naar ons.</p>
<p>Waneer je de grondwet van de VS wel kunt waarderen, laat je dan niet
moreel
@@ -120,6 +131,7 @@
handelsmerkenrecht maar één ding gemeen: ieder is alleen
toegestaan wanneer het openbare belang wordt gediend. Jou belang in je
vrijheid is een deel van het openbare belang dat gediend moet worden.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -129,7 +141,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -149,7 +161,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -161,12 +173,27 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2006, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -178,11 +205,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: open-source-misses-the-point.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.28
retrieving revision 1.29
diff -u -b -r1.28 -r1.29
--- open-source-misses-the-point.nl.html 12 Sep 2021 09:05:49 -0000
1.28
+++ open-source-misses-the-point.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000
1.29
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-11" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-open" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Waarom open bron de essentie van vrije software niet begrijpt -
GNU-project
@@ -14,14 +12,15 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.translist"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Waarom “open bron” de essentie van vrije software niet
begrijpt</h2>
<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
-<div class="article">
-
-<blockquote class="comment"><p>
+<div class="important"><p>
De begrippen “vrije software” en “open bron” zijn
van toepassing op veel dezelfde programma's. Hun betekenis is echter zeer
verschillend en gebaseerd op verschillende waardes. De vrije software
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@
en gerechtigheid. In tegenstelling tot de open bron beweging die puur gaat
voor praktische voordelen en geen principes aanhangt.Daarom zijn we het niet
eens met het begrip open bron en gebruiken we deze term bij voorkeur niet.
-</p></blockquote>
+</p></div>
<p>Als we software “vrij” noemen bedoelen we daarmee dat het de <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">basisvrijheden van gebruikers</a>
@@ -83,7 +82,7 @@
tijd en hebben dus de huidige mores overgenomen. De meeste discussie over
“open bron” gaan dus niet over goed of slecht maar over
populariteit en succes; hier een <a
-href="http://www.linuxinsider.com/story/Open-Source-Is-Woven-Into-the-Latest-Hottest-Trends-78937.html";>typisch
+href="https://linuxinsider.com/story/Open-Source-Is-Woven-Into-the-Latest-Hottest-Trends-78937.html";>typisch
voorbeeld</a>. Een minderheid binnen de open bron beweging zeggen nu dat
vrijheid hier een onderdeel van is maar dit is een slecht zichtbare
minderheid.</p>
@@ -199,15 +198,15 @@
is, hoewel de specifieke licenties kunnen variëren met betrekking tot
wat je doen kunt met de code.”</p>
-<p>De <i>New York Times</i> schreef <a
-href="http://www.nytimes.com/external/gigaom/2009/02/07/07gigaom-the-brave-new-world-of-open-source-game-design-37415.html";>
+<p>De <cite>New York Times</cite> schreef <a
+href="https://www.nytimes.com/external/gigaom/2009/02/07/07gigaom-the-brave-new-world-of-open-source-game-design-37415.html";>
een artikel dat de betekenis van de term oprekte</a> doelend op
beta-testen—een paar gebruikers een vroege versie uit laten proberen
om daarover vertrouwelijk te rapporteren—wat private ontwikkelaars al
decennia toepassen.</p>
<p>De term is zelfs opgerekt naar ontwerpen van apparatuur die <a
-href="http://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/aug/27/texas-teenager-water-purifier-toxic-e-waste-pollution";>zonder
+href="https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/aug/27/texas-teenager-water-purifier-toxic-e-waste-pollution";>zonder
octrooi gepubliceerd zijn</a>. Patentvrije apparatuurontwerpen kunnen goede
aanvullingen zijn voor de samenleving, maar de term “open bron”
is niet geschikt hiervoor.</p>
@@ -237,7 +236,7 @@
wat ze gemeen hebben is dat ze mensen uitnodigen deel te nemen. De betekenis
wordt zover opgerekt dat het alleen nog “meedoen” betekent. Het
is verworden tot een <a
-href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/17/opinion/sunday/morozov-open-and-closed.html";>
+href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/17/opinion/sunday/morozov-open-and-closed.html";>
modewoord</a>.</p>
<h3>Verschillende uitgangspunten kunnen tot dezelfde conclusies
@@ -300,7 +299,7 @@
gemaakt die juist ontworpen is om gebruikers te beperken. Deze kwade opzet
noemt men ook wel digitaal beheer van beperkingen (Digital Restrictions
Management, DRM) (zie <a
-href="http://defectivebydesign.org/";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>), en is de
+href="https://defectivebydesign.org/";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>), en is de
tegenpool van de vrijheid die vrije software wil bewerkstelligen. En niet
beperkt tot het gedachtegoed: het doel van DRM is immers het inperken van je
vrijheid en DRM-ontwikkelaars proberen het moeilijk of zelfs illegaal te
@@ -416,10 +415,9 @@
is vrije software en geeft je vrijheid!”—steeds vaker en
harder. Iedere keer dat je refereert aan “vrije software” in
plaats van “open bron” help je onze zaak.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-</div>
-
-<h4>Notitie</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">Notitie</h3>
<!-- The article is incomplete (#793776) as of 21st January 2013.
<p>
@@ -430,12 +428,13 @@
-->
<p>
Lakhani and Wolf's <a
-href="http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/sloan-school-of-management/15-352-managing-innovation-emerging-trends-spring-2005/readings/lakhaniwolf.pdf";>scriptie
+href="https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/sloan-school-of-management/15-352-managing-innovation-emerging-trends-spring-2005/readings/lakhaniwolf.pdf";>scriptie
over de motivatie van ontwikkelaars van vrije software</a> beweert dat een
aanzienlijk deel van de ontwikkelaars zijn motivatie haalt uit de
overtuiging dat software vrij zou moeten zijn. Dit ondanks het feit dat de
enquête onder ontwikkelaars van Sourceforge werdt gedaan, een website die
geen ethische bezwaren tegen niet-vrije software heeft.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -451,7 +450,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -472,7 +471,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -484,8 +483,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2007, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2020, 2021 Richard
-Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2007, 2010, 2012-2016, 2019-2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -500,11 +514,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/12 09:05:49 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.8
+++ patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/patent-reform-is-not-enough.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="esays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Patenthervorming is Niet Voldoende - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Patenthervorming is niet voldoende - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Patenthervorming is Niet Voldoende</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Patenthervorming is niet voldoende</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Wanneer mensen voor het eerst van het patentprobleem horen gaat de aandacht
@@ -106,8 +114,9 @@
this
petition</a> for a Europe free of software patents, and -->
Er is een groot offensief in Europa om softwarepatenten tegen te houden. Zie
-de <a href="http://www.ffii.org";> website van de FFII</a> voor verdere
-details over hoe je kunt helpen.</p>
+de <a href="https://ffii.org/";> website van de FFII</a> voor verdere details
+over hoe je kunt helpen.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -117,7 +126,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -137,7 +146,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -149,8 +158,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2008, 2019 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2001, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -165,11 +189,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: philosophy-menu.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/philosophy-menu.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- philosophy-menu.nl.html 19 Aug 2021 12:05:23 -0000 1.9
+++ philosophy-menu.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.10
@@ -9,53 +9,55 @@
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_START" -->
<a
-href="/philosophy/essays-and-articles.html">Essays & articles</a>
+href="/philosophy/essays-and-articles.html">Verhandelingen en artikelen</a>
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_END" -->
</li> <!--#else
-->
<li><a
-href="/philosophy/essays-and-articles.html">Essays & articles</a></li>
+href="/philosophy/essays-and-articles.html">Verhandelingen en artikelen</a></li>
<!--#endif -->
<!--#if expr="$REQUEST_URI = /\/speeches-and-interview/" -->
<li class="active">
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_START" -->
<a
-href="/philosophy/speeches-and-interview.html">Speeches & interviews</a>
+href="/philosophy/speeches-and-interview.html">Toespraken en interviews</a>
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_END" -->
</li> <!--#else
-->
<li><a
-href="/philosophy/speeches-and-interview.html">Speeches & interviews</a></li>
+href="/philosophy/speeches-and-interview.html">Toespraken en interviews</a></li>
<!--#endif -->
<!--#if expr="$REQUEST_URI = /\/third-party-ideas/" -->
<li class="active">
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_START" -->
-<a href="/philosophy/third-party-ideas.html">Third party ideas</a>
+<a
+href="/philosophy/third-party-ideas.html">Ideeën van derden</a>
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_END" -->
</li> <!--#else
-->
-<li><a
href="/philosophy/third-party-ideas.html">Third party ideas</a></li>
+<li><a
+href="/philosophy/third-party-ideas.html">Ideeën van derden</a></li>
<!--#endif -->
<!--#if expr="$REQUEST_URI = /\/latest-articles/" -->
<li class="active">
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_START" -->
-<a href="/philosophy/latest-articles.html">Latest articles</a>
+<a href="/philosophy/latest-articles.html">Recente artikelen</a>
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="MARK_END" -->
</li> <!--#else
-->
-<li><a href="/philosophy/latest-articles.html">Latest articles</a></li>
+<li><a
href="/philosophy/latest-articles.html">Recente artikelen</a></li>
<!--#endif -->
-<li><a href="//audio-video.gnu.org/">Audio & video</a></li>
+<li><a href="//audio-video.gnu.org/">Audio en video</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
Index: philosophy.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/philosophy.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.90
retrieving revision 1.91
diff -u -b -r1.90 -r1.91
--- philosophy.nl.html 18 Aug 2021 16:31:53 -0000 1.90
+++ philosophy.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.91
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@
<div class="right-column comment">
<hr class="no-display" />
<p class="announcement">
-Zie <a href="http://audio-video.gnu.org/";>audio-video.gnu.org</a> voor
-opnamen van de toespraken van Richard Stallman.</p>
+Zie <a href="//audio-video.gnu.org/">audio-video.gnu.org</a> voor opnamen
+van de toespraken van Richard Stallman.</p>
<hr class="no-display" />
</div>
</div>
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/08/18 16:31:53 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: plan-nine.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/plan-nine.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- plan-nine.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:52 -0000 1.18
+++ plan-nine.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,30 +1,32 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/plan-nine.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/plan-nine.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/plan-nine.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/plan-nine.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/plan-nine.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/plan-nine.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>De Problemen met de Plan 9 Licentie - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>De Problemen met de -vroegere versie van de- Plan 9 licentie -
GNU-project -
+Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/plan-nine.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>De Problemen met de -Vroegere Versie van de- Plan 9 Licentie</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>De Problemen met de -vroegere versie van de- Plan 9 licentie</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
+<div class="infobox">
<p><em>Attentie:</em> Dit gaat over een eerdere versie van de Plan 9
licentie. De huidige versie van Plan 9 voldoet aan de definitie voor vrije
software (en ook van open bron). Dus het voorbeeld uit dit artikel is alleen
van historisch belang. Niettemin doet de algemene regel nog steeds opgeld.</p>
-
-<hr />
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
Toen ik de aankondiging zag dat de software van Plan 9 werd vrijgegeven als
@@ -32,8 +34,7 @@
hoeverre het ook vrije software zou zijn. Na bestudering bleek dat het geen
vrije software was; de licentie bevat meerdere beperkingen die het volledig
onacceptabel maken voor de vrije software beweging (zie: <a
-href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html.)
-</a></p>
+href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html.) </a></p>
<p>
Ik ben geen voorstander van de Open Bron Beweging maar ik was blij toen
@@ -137,6 +138,7 @@
rechten op jouw wijzigingen. En hoewel deze bepaling alleen het nog niet tot
niet-vrije software maakt (wanneer de andere problemen zijn opgelost), is
het toch jammer.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -166,7 +168,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -180,7 +182,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -194,12 +196,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2000 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -210,11 +211,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: pragmatic.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/pragmatic.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- pragmatic.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:52 -0000 1.22
+++ pragmatic.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.23
@@ -1,25 +1,24 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/pragmatic.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/pragmatic.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/pragmatic.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/pragmatic.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/pragmatic.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/pragmatic.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Auteursplicht: Pragmatisch Idealisme - GNU Project - Free Software
+<title>Auteursplicht: pragmatisch idealisme - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/pragmatic.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Auteursplicht: Pragmatisch Idealisme</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Auteursplicht: pragmatisch idealisme</h2>
-<p>
-door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Iedere beslissing die een individu maakt is gebaseerd op de normen van die
@@ -38,15 +37,15 @@
<p>
Dat is de belangrijkste reden waarom de GNU General Public License (Algemene
Openbare Licentie) in zijn huidige vorm is opgesteld—als een
-auteursplicht (<a href="/copyleft"> copyleft</a>). Alle broncode die aan een
-programma onder de GPL wordt toegevoegd moet vrije software zijn, zelfs als
-het in een apart bestand wordt aangeleverd. Mijn code is beschikbaar voor
-gebruik in andere vrije software maar niet voor private software, om zo
-mensen over te halen hun software ook vrij te maken. Ik had zo bedacht dat,
-omdat makers van private software het auteursrecht gebruiken om ons te
-verhinderen software te delen, het een goed idee zou zijn om het
-auteursrecht te gebruiken om samenwerkende mensen een eigen voordeel te
-geven:alleen zij kunnen onze code gebruiken.</p>
+auteursplicht (<a href="/licenses/copyleft.html"> copyleft</a>). Alle
+broncode die aan een programma onder de GPL wordt toegevoegd moet vrije
+software zijn, zelfs als het in een apart bestand wordt aangeleverd. Mijn
+code is beschikbaar voor gebruik in andere vrije software maar niet voor
+private software, om zo mensen over te halen hun software ook vrij te
+maken. Ik had zo bedacht dat, omdat makers van private software het
+auteursrecht gebruiken om ons te verhinderen software te delen, het een goed
+idee zou zijn om het auteursrecht te gebruiken om samenwerkende mensen een
+eigen voordeel te geven:alleen zij kunnen onze code gebruiken.</p>
<p>
Niet iedereen die de GNU GPL gebruikt heeft hetzelfde doel. Jaren geleden
werd een vriend van mij gevraagd zijn auteursplichtige programma opnieuw uit
@@ -165,11 +164,12 @@
“realisten” je vertellen dat winst het enige ideaal
is…negeer ze dan gewoon en gebruik toch “auteursplicht”.</p>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
+href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 2003, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -242,11 +242,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: privacyaction.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/privacyaction.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- privacyaction.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.17
+++ privacyaction.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.18
@@ -1,19 +1,28 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/privacyaction.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Bescherm Privépost - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Bescherm privépost - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/privacyaction.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Bescherm Privépost</h2>
-
-<p>
-Het stuk hieronder is geschreven door Kathleen Ellis. De Free Software
-Foundation voert deze campagne niet maar steunt hem door er bekendheid aan
-te geven. We hopen dat jij het ook verder zal vertellen.</p>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Bescherm privépost</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">door Kathleen Ellis</address>
+
+<div class="comment">
+<p>De Free Software Foundation voert deze campagne niet maar steunt hem door er
+bekendheid aan te geven. We hopen dat jij het ook verder zal vertellen.</p>
+</div>
<h3>Achtergrond</h3>
<p>
@@ -67,11 +76,12 @@
Voor meer informatie, zie de volgende webpagina's:
<ul>
- <li><a href="http://www.privacy.org/";>Privacy.org</a></li>
+ <li>Privacy.org [in 2021: <a href="https://www.epic.org/";>epic.org</a>]</li>
<li><a
href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-joint-resolution/55";>
H.J.Res.55 – 106th Congress</a></li>
</ul>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -81,7 +91,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -101,7 +111,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -129,8 +139,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2008, 2018 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -145,7 +154,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: reevaluating-copyright.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/reevaluating-copyright.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- reevaluating-copyright.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.18
+++ reevaluating-copyright.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/reevaluating-copyright.en.html"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Het auteursrecht opnieuw bekeken: voorrang aan de gemeenschap -
GNU-project
@@ -9,14 +12,14 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/reevaluating-copyright.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Het auteursrecht opnieuw bekeken: voorrang aan de gemeenschap</h2>
-<pre>
- Het auteursrecht opnieuw bekeken: voorrang aan de gemeenschap
- [Gepubliceerd in de Oregon Law Review, lente 1996]
-
- Richard Stallman
-</pre>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a> <a
+href="#ft1"><sup>[1]</sup></a></address>
<p>De juridische wereld is er inmiddels achter dat informatietechnologie een
“probleem vormt voor het auteursrecht” maar heeft de oorzaak
@@ -24,34 +27,36 @@
uitgevers en lezers. De uitgevers, die hun eigen belang prima kennen, hebben
een voorstel gelanceerd via de regering-Clinton die de
“problemen” met het auteursrecht zal verhelpen in hun
-voordeel. Dit voorstel, de “Lehman White Paper” <a
-href="#ft2">[2]</a> was het belangrijkste discussiestuk van het symposium
-“Innovation and the Information Environment” op de universiteit
-van Oregon (november 1995).</p>
-
-<p>John Perry Barlow <a href="#ft3">[3]</a>, één van de sprekers
-vertelde hoe de groep de “Grateful Dead” dit probleem onderkende
-en het aanpakte. Zij besloten dat er niets mis was met het kopiëren van
-hun concerten op tape en de verspreiding ervan via internet maar ook vonden
-ze het handhaven van hun auteursrecht op cd's geen enkel probleem.</p>
+voordeel. Dit voorstel, de “Lehman White Paper” <a
+href="#ft2"><sup>[2]</sup></a> was het belangrijkste discussiestuk van het
+symposium “Innovation and the Information Environment” op de
+universiteit van Oregon (november 1995).</p>
+
+<p>John Perry Barlow <a href="#ft3"><sup>[3]</sup></a>,
+één van de sprekers vertelde hoe de groep de “Grateful
+Dead” dit probleem onderkende en het aanpakte. Zij besloten dat er
+niets mis was met het kopiëren van hun concerten op tape en de
+verspreiding ervan via internet maar ook vonden ze het handhaven van hun
+auteursrecht op cd's geen enkel probleem.</p>
<p>Barlow ging verder niet in op de achterliggende reden om deze media apart te
-behandelen en later ging Gary Glisson <a href="#ft4">[4]</a> hier op in door
-te stellen dat het idee van Barlow dat het internet nu eenmaal uniek was wat
-betreft het auteursrecht, onzin zou zijn. Hij beweerde dat we in staat
-zouden moeten zijn om het auteursrecht op het Internet precies hetzelfde te
-benaderen als bij andere media. Dit artikel zal daartoe een poging wagen.</p>
+behandelen en later ging Gary Glisson <a
+href="#ft4"><sup>[4]</sup></a> hier op in door te stellen dat het idee van
+Barlow dat het internet nu eenmaal uniek was wat betreft het auteursrecht,
+onzin zou zijn. Hij beweerde dat we in staat zouden moeten zijn om het
+auteursrecht op het Internet precies hetzelfde te benaderen als bij andere
+media. Dit artikel zal daartoe een poging wagen.</p>
<p>Barlow veronderstelde dat ons denkbeeld van eigendom van echte objecten,
iets anders zou zijn dan die voor informatie omdat dit begrip te
-“abstract” zou zijn. Zoals Steven Winter <a href="#ft5">[5]</a>
-al opmerkte, bestaat abstract eigendom al eeuwenlang. Aandelen in een
-bedrijf, handelspapieren en zelfs papieren geld zijn min of meer
-abstract. Barlow en de zijnen, die ervoor pleiten dat informatie vrij zou
-moeten zijn, zijn niet tegen deze andere vormen van eigendom. Het is
-duidelijk dat het onderscheid tussen informatie en eigendom hem niet zit in
-de mate van abstractheid. Wat is het dan wel? Ik stel een eenvoudige en
-praktische benadering voor.</p>
+“abstract” zou zijn. Zoals Steven Winter <a
+href="#ft5"><sup>[5]</sup></a> al opmerkte, bestaat abstract eigendom al
+eeuwenlang. Aandelen in een bedrijf, handelspapieren en zelfs papieren geld
+zijn min of meer abstract. Barlow en de zijnen, die ervoor pleiten dat
+informatie vrij zou moeten zijn, zijn niet tegen deze andere vormen van
+eigendom. Het is duidelijk dat het onderscheid tussen informatie en eigendom
+hem niet zit in de mate van abstractheid. Wat is het dan wel? Ik stel een
+eenvoudige en praktische benadering voor.</p>
<p>Het auteursrecht van de Verenigde Staten beschouwt het als een transactie
tussen de gemeenschap en de “auteurs” (in de praktijk zijn het
@@ -70,11 +75,11 @@
<p>Dit voorbeeld toont wel aan hoe fout het is om beslissingen op basis van <a
href= "#later-1">intellectueel eigendom</a> te nemen alsof het fysiek
eigendom betreft. Winter beweerde overtuigend dat het mogelijk is om het
-probleem via dergelijke overeenkomsten te benaderen <a
-href="#ft6">[6]</a>. Dit zal ongetwijfeld tot een conclusie leiden maar is
-het ook de juiste conclusie? Overeenkomsten zijn geen goede basis waarop
-beslissingen kunnen worden genomen over wat wel en niet te kopen en tegen
-welke prijs.</p>
+probleem via dergelijke overeenkomsten te benaderen <a
+href="#ft6"><sup>[6]</sup></a>. Dit zal ongetwijfeld tot een conclusie
+leiden maar is het ook de juiste conclusie? Overeenkomsten zijn geen goede
+basis waarop beslissingen kunnen worden genomen over wat wel en niet te
+kopen en tegen welke prijs.</p>
<p>We baseren bijvoorbeeld niet een beslissing op het bouwen van een snelweg in
New York City op overeenkomsten met een eerder besluit om een snelweg te
@@ -89,11 +94,12 @@
ging.</p>
<p>Dit laat ook zien waarom de stelling van Laurence Tribe, dat de vrijheid van
-meningsuiting niet af moet hangen van het type medium<a href="#ft7">[7]</a>,
-niet op gaat voor beslissingen met betrekking tot het auteursrecht. Het
-auteursrecht is een overeenkomst met de gemeenschap, geen natuurlijk
-recht. Het auteursrecht gaat over welke overeenkomst het gunstigst is voor
-de gemeenschap, niet over vermeende rechten van uitgevers of lezers.</p>
+meningsuiting niet af moet hangen van het type medium<a
+href="#ft7"><sup>[7]</sup></a>, niet op gaat voor beslissingen met
+betrekking tot het auteursrecht. Het auteursrecht is een overeenkomst met de
+gemeenschap, geen natuurlijk recht. Het auteursrecht gaat over welke
+overeenkomst het gunstigst is voor de gemeenschap, niet over vermeende
+rechten van uitgevers of lezers.</p>
<p>Het auteursrecht werd uitgevonden met de komst van de drukpers. In dat
tijdperk was het voor een lezer onmogelijk om een boek te
@@ -144,14 +150,15 @@
commerciële verspreiding en tegelijk individuen het recht te geven om
kopiën te maken.)</p>
-<p>Het wordt nu ook duidelijk waarom de abstractie van <a href="#later-1">
-intellectueel eigendom</a> niet werkt. Andere vormen van abstract bezit zijn
-onder andere aandelen van iets. Het kopiëren van een aandeel is van
-nature een nul-operatie; de persoon die kopieert profiteert alleen door
-rijkdom van iemand anders weg te nemen. Het kopiëren van een
-dollarbiljet in een kleuren kopieermachine is feitelijk hetzelfde als van
-alle andere dollarbiljetten een stukje afnemen en uit al deze stukjes een
-nieuwe dollar maken. Uiteraard vinden we dit fout gedrag.</p>
+<p>Het wordt nu ook duidelijk waarom de abstractie van <a
+href="#later-1"> intellectueel eigendom</a> niet werkt. Andere vormen van
+abstract bezit zijn onder andere aandelen van iets. Het kopiëren van
+een aandeel is van nature een nul-operatie; de persoon die kopieert
+profiteert alleen door rijkdom van iemand anders weg te nemen. Het
+kopiëren van een dollarbiljet in een kleuren kopieermachine is
+feitelijk hetzelfde als van alle andere dollarbiljetten een stukje afnemen
+en uit al deze stukjes een nieuwe dollar maken. Uiteraard vinden we dit fout
+gedrag.</p>
<p>Dit in tegenstelling tot het kopiëren van nuttige, amusante of leerzame
informatie ten behoeve van je vrienden, wat van de wereld een gelukkiger en
@@ -205,28 +212,30 @@
verplicht is om de gebruikers van die computer actief te controleren en hij
strafbaar wordt gesteld wanneer zo'n gebruiker iets doet waar de eigenaar
niets mee van doen heeft maar die hij niet actief heeft kunnen
-tegenhouden. Tim Sloan <a href="#ft8">[8]</a> wees erop dat dit
-auteursrechtenhouders een speciale status geeft die niemand anders heeft die
-beweerd te zijn benadeeld door een gebruiker; niemand stelt bijvoorbeeld
-voor om de eigenaar te straffen wanneer deze niet actief ingrijpt als een
-gebruiker iemand anders belasterd. Het is normaal voor een overheid om zich
-tot collectieve aansprakelijkheid te wenden wanneer zo'n groot deel van de
-gemeenschap het niet eens is met de regels. Hoe meer digitale technieken
-mensen helpen informatie te delen, des te draconischer zullen de benodigde
-maatregelen moeten zijn om mensen het auteursrecht door de strot te duwen.</p>
+tegenhouden. Tim Sloan <a href="#ft8"><sup>[8]</sup></a> wees erop
+dat dit auteursrechtenhouders een speciale status geeft die niemand anders
+heeft die beweerd te zijn benadeeld door een gebruiker; niemand stelt
+bijvoorbeeld voor om de eigenaar te straffen wanneer deze niet actief
+ingrijpt als een gebruiker iemand anders belasterd. Het is normaal voor een
+overheid om zich tot collectieve aansprakelijkheid te wenden wanneer zo'n
+groot deel van de gemeenschap het niet eens is met de regels. Hoe meer
+digitale technieken mensen helpen informatie te delen, des te draconischer
+zullen de benodigde maatregelen moeten zijn om mensen het auteursrecht door
+de strot te duwen.</p>
<p>Toen de grondwet van de Verenigde Staten werd opgesteld, werd het idee van
een auteursrechten-monopolie voor auteurs voorgesteld—en verworpen <a
-href= "#ft9">[9]</a>. In plaats daarvan hingen de stichters van dit land een
-ander idee van auteursrecht aan, één die de gemeenschap voorop
-stelde <a href="#ft10">[10]</a>. Het auteursrecht in de Verenigde Staten is
-er in het belang van de gebruikers; voordelen voor uitgevers en auteurs
-worden niet gegeven ten behoeve van hen maar alleen als een aanmoediging om
-hun gedrag te beïnvloeden. Zoals het hooggerechtshof al bepaalde in de
-rechtszaak van Fox Film Corp. v. Doyal: “Het enige belang van de
-Verenigde Staten en het voornaamste doel met het vergeven van het
-auteursrechten-monopolie, zit in de maatschappelijke voordelen die het werk
-van auteurs oplevert.” <a href= "#ft11">[11]</a></p>
+href= "#ft9"><sup>[9]</sup></a>. In plaats daarvan hingen de stichters van
+dit land een ander idee van auteursrecht aan, één die de
+gemeenschap voorop stelde <a href="#ft10"><sup>[10]</sup></a>. Het
+auteursrecht in de Verenigde Staten is er in het belang van de gebruikers;
+voordelen voor uitgevers en auteurs worden niet gegeven ten behoeve van hen
+maar alleen als een aanmoediging om hun gedrag te beïnvloeden. Zoals
+het hooggerechtshof al bepaalde in de rechtszaak van <cite>Fox Film
+Corp. v. Doyal</cite>: “Het enige belang van de Verenigde Staten en
+het voornaamste doel met het vergeven van het auteursrechten-monopolie, zit
+in de maatschappelijke voordelen die het werk van auteurs
+oplevert.” <a href="#ft11"><sup>[11]</sup></a></p>
<p>In de grondwettelijke visie van het auteursrecht, wanneer de gemeenschap
ervoor kiest om kopieën te maken in bepaalde gevallen, ook al heeft dit
@@ -246,16 +255,18 @@
<p>Deze fout in de redenering is zo wijdverbreid dat mensen die tegen de nieuwe
wetsvoorstellen op het gebied van auteursrecht zijn zich wenden tot
argumenten die stellen dat zelfs auteurs en uitgevers door deze regels
-worden benadeeld. Aldus legt James Boyle <a href="#ft12">[12]</a> uit hoe
-een streng <a href= "#later-2">systeem van intellectueel eigendom</a> het
-uitbrengen van nieuw werk in de weg kan zitten. Jessica Litman <a
-href="#ft13">[13]</a> heeft het over de beschutting van
+worden benadeeld. Aldus legt James Boyle <a
+href="#ft12"><sup>[12]</sup></a> uit hoe een streng <a
+href="#later-2">systeem van intellectueel eigendom</a> het uitbrengen van
+nieuw werk in de weg kan zitten. Jessica Litman <a
+href="#ft13"><sup>[13]</sup></a> heeft het over de beschutting van
auteursrechtenregelingen in het verleden die vele nieuwe media
-gepopulariseerd heeft. Pamela Samuelson <a href="#ft14">[14]</a> waarschuwt
-verder dat het White Paper wel eens de ontwikkeling van de “derde
-generatie” informatie-industrie zou kunnen stopzetten door de wereld
-op te sluiten in het huidige “tweede generatie” economische
-systeem die alleen geschikt is voor de drukpers.</p>
+gepopulariseerd heeft. Pamela Samuelson <a
+href="#ft14"><sup>[14]</sup></a> waarschuwt verder dat het White Paper wel
+eens de ontwikkeling van de “derde generatie”
+informatie-industrie zou kunnen stopzetten door de wereld op te sluiten in
+het huidige “tweede generatie” economische systeem die alleen
+geschikt is voor de drukpers.</p>
<p>Dit soort tegenargumenten kunnen zeer effectief zijn, vooral bij een Congres
en overheid die overwegend het idee heeft dat “Wat goed is voor de
@@ -272,13 +283,13 @@
op van het White Paper met betrekking tot auteurs, bibliotheken, onderwijs,
arme Amerikanen, technologische vooruitgang, economische flexibiliteit en de
privacy — allen goede argumenten maar die richten zich op de
-neveneffecten <a href= "#ft15">[15]</a>. Grote afwezige in deze lijst is de
-belangrijkste reden: dat vele Amerikanen (de meesten, wellicht) door willen
-gaan met kopiëren. De DFC bekritiseert daarmee niet het werkelijke doel
-van het White Paper: om uitgevers meer macht te geven en de centrale
-beslissing om tegen de grondwet in te gaan en uitgevers boven gebruikers te
-stellen. Het ontbreken van kritiek hierop zou op kunnen worden gevat als
-instemming.</p>
+neveneffecten <a href="#ft15"><sup>[15]</sup></a>. Grote afwezige in
+deze lijst is de belangrijkste reden: dat vele Amerikanen (de meesten,
+wellicht) door willen gaan met kopiëren. De DFC bekritiseert daarmee
+niet het werkelijke doel van het White Paper: om uitgevers meer macht te
+geven en de centrale beslissing om tegen de grondwet in te gaan en uitgevers
+boven gebruikers te stellen. Het ontbreken van kritiek hierop zou op kunnen
+worden gevat als instemming.</p>
<p>Je verzetten tegen de druk om uitgevers meer macht te geven hangt af van een
algeheel bewustzijn dat de belangen van het lezende en luisterende publiek
@@ -289,81 +300,92 @@
vrije stroom van informatie is, kunnen we veilig stellen dat de gemeenschap
recht wordt gedaan.</p>
-<h3>Voetnoten</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">Recente voetnoten</h3>
-<p id="ft2">[2] Informational Infrastructure Task Force, Intellectual Property
and the
-National Information Infrastructure: Het rapport van de werkgroep over
-intellectueel eigendom. (1995).</p>
-
-<p id="ft3">[3] John Perry Barlow, Remarks at the Innovation and the
Information
-Environment Conference (Nov. 1995). Mr. Barlow is één van de
-oprichters van de Electronic Frontier Foundation, een organsatie die
+<p id="later-1"><em>Intellectueel eigendom:</em> Dit artikel opende mij
de ogen over
+de <a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">vooroordelen en verwarrende aard van
+de term “intellectueel eigendom”</a>. Tegenwoordig ben ik van
+mening dat je de uitdrukking nooit moet gebruiken, voor wat dan ook.</p>
+
+<p id="later-2"><em>Systeem van intellectueel eigendom:</em> Hier maakte
ik zelf de
+modische fout door “intellectueel eigendom” te schrijven terwijl
+ik “auteursrecht” bedoelde. Dit is net als het schrijven van
+“Europa” wanneer je eigenlijk “Frankrijk”
+bedoelt—het geeft verwarring en is eenvoudig te voorkomen.</p>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<ol>
+<li id="ft1">Gepubliceerd in de <cite>Oregon Law Review</cite>, lente 1996</li>
+
+<li id="ft2"><i>Informational Infrastructure Task Force, Intellectual Property
and the
+National Information Infrastructure</i>: Het rapport van de werkgroep over
+intellectueel eigendom (1995).</li>
+
+<li id="ft3">John Perry Barlow, opmerkingen aan de <cite>Innovation and the
Information
+Environment Conference</cite> (nov. 1995). Mr. Barlow is één
+van de oprichters van de Electronic Frontier Foundation, een organsatie die
vrijheid predikt van digitale media, en tevens gewezen liedjesschrijver van
-de Grateful Dead.</p>
+de Grateful Dead.</li>
+
+<li id="ft4">Gary Glisson, opmerkingen aan de <cite>Innovation and the
Information
+Environment Conference</cite> (nov. 1995); zie ook: Gary Glisson, “A
+Practitioner's Defense of the NII White Paper”, 75
+<cite>Or. L. Rev.</cite> (1996) (steunt het White Paper). Mr. Glisson is
+een partner en bestuurslid van de Intellectual Property Group bij Lane
+Powell Spears Lubersky in Portland, Oregon.</li>
+
+<li id="ft5">Steven Winter, opmerkingen aan de <cite>Innovation and the
Information
+Environment Conference</cite> (nov. 1995). Mr. Winter is een professor aan
+de rechtenfaculteit van de universiteit van Miami.</li>
+
+<li id="ft6">Winter, supra noot 5.</li>
+
+<li id="ft7">Zie Laurence H. Tribe, “The Constitution in Cyberspace: Law
and
+Liberty Beyond the Electronic Frontier”, <cite>Humanist</cite>,
+sep.–okt. 1991, op 15.</li>
+
+<li id="ft8">Tim Sloan, opmerkingen aan de <cite>Innovation and the Information
+Environment Conference</cite> (nov. 1995). Mr. Sloan is lid van de National
+Telecommunication and Information Administration.</li>
+
+<li id="ft9">Zie Jane C. Ginsburg, “A Tale of Two Copyrights: Literary
Property in
+Revolutionary France and America”, uit, <cite>Of Authors and Origins:
+Essays on Copyright Law</cite> 131, 137-38 (Brad Sherman & Alain
+Strowel, eds., 1994) (waarin staat dat de makers van de grondwet hetzij de
+bedoeling hadden “de belangen van de auteurs ondergeschikt te maken
+aan die van het maatschappelijk belang”, of om “het eigen- en
+publieke belang gelijk te behandelen”)</li>
+
+<li id="ft10"><cite>Amerikaanse grondwet</cite>, art. I, p. 8, cl. 8
(“Het Congres
+zal de macht hebben…de voortgang in wetenschap en kunst te stimuleren
+door auteurs en uitvinders een tijdelijk exclusief recht te verlenen op hun
+werken en uitvindingen.”).</li>
+
+<li id="ft11"><cite>286 V.S. 123</cite>, 127 (1932).</li>
+
+<li id="ft12">James Boyle, opmerkingen aan de <cite>Innovation and the
Information
+Environment Conference</cite> (nov. 1995). Mr. Boyle is een professor aan de
+rechtenfaculteit van de American University in Washington, D.C.</li>
+
+<li id="ft13">Jessica Litman, opmerkingen aan de <cite>Innovation and the
Information
+Environment Conference</cite> (nov. 1995). Mw. Litman is een professor aan
+de rechtenfaculteit van de Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan.</li>
+
+<li id="ft14">Pamela Samuelson, “The Copyright Grab”,
<cite>Wired</cite>,
+jan. 1996. Mw. Samuelson is een professor aan de Cornell Law School.</li>
+
+<li id="ft15"><!-- (available at URL:
+home.worldweb.net/dfc/press.html</a>
+)-->
+Digital Future Coalition, “Broad-Based Coalition Expresses Concern
+Over Intellectual Property Proposals” (Brede coalitie spreekt zijn
+zorg uit over voorstellen aangaande het intellectueel eigendom), nov. 15,
+1995.</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+</div>
-<p id="ft4">[4] Gary Glisson, Remarks at the Innovation and the Information
Environment
-Conference (Nov. 1995); zie ook: Gary Glisson, A Practitioner's Defense of
-the NII White Paper, 75 Or. L. Rev. (1996) (steunt het White Paper).
-Mr. Glisson is een partner en bestuurslid van de Intellectual Property Group
-bij Lane Powell Spears Lubersky in Portland, Oregon.</p>
-
-<p id="ft5">[5] Steven Winter, Remarks at the Innovation and the Information
Environment
-Conference (Nov. 1995). Mr. Winter is een professor aan de rechtenfaculteit
-van de universiteit van Miami.</p>
-
-<p id="ft6">[6] Winter, supra noot 5.</p>
-
-<p id="ft7">[7] Zie Laurence H. Tribe, The Constitution in Cyberspace: Law and
Liberty
-Beyond the Electronic Frontier, Humanist, Sept.-Oct. 1991, op 15.</p>
-
-<p id="ft8">[8] Tim Sloan, Remarks at the Innovation and the Information
Environment
-Conference (Nov. 1995). Mr. Sloan is lid van de National Telecommunication
-and Information Administration.</p>
-
-<p id="ft9">[9] Zie Jane C. Ginsburg, A Tale of Two Copyrights: Liberary
Property in
-Revolutionary France and America, uit, Of Authors and Origins: Essays on
-Copyright Law 131, 137-38 (Brad Sherman & Alain Strowel, eds., 1994)
-(waarin staat dat de makers van de grondwet hetzij de bedoeling hadden
-“de belangen van de auteurs ondergeschikt te maken aan die van het
-maatschappelijk belang”, of om “het eigen- en publieke belang
-gelijk te behandelen”)</p>
-
-<p id="ft10">[10] Amerikaanse grondwet, art. I, p. 8, cl. 8 (“Het
Congres zal de
-macht hebben…de voortgang in wetenschap en kunst te stimuleren door
-auteurs en uitvinders een tijdelijk exclusief recht te verlenen op hun
-werken en uitvindingen.”).</p>
-
-<p id="ft11">[11] 286 V.S. 123, 127 (1932).</p>
-
-<p id="ft12">[12] James Boyle, Remarks at the Innovation and the Information
Environment
-Conference (Nov. 1995). Mr. Boyle is een professor aan de rechtenfaculteit
-van de American University in Washington, D.C.</p>
-
-<p id="ft13">[13] Jessica Litman, Remarks at the Innovation and the Information
-Environment Conference (Nov. 1995). Mw. Litman is een professor aan de
-rechtenfaculteit van de Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan.</p>
-
-<p id="ft14">[14] Pamela Samuelson, The Copyright Grab, Wired, Jan. 1996. Mw.
Samuelson
-is een professor aan de Cornell Law School.</p>
-
-<p id="ft15"><!-- (available at URL:
-<a href="http://home.worldweb.net/dfc/press.html";>
-http://home.worldweb.net/dfc/press.html</a>)-->
-[15] Digital Future Coalition, Brede Coalitie Spreekt Zijn Zorg Uit Over
-Voorstellen Aangaande Het Intellectueel Eigendom, Nov. 15, 1995.</p>
-
-<h3>Recente voetnoten</h3>
-
-<p id="later-1">[1] Dit artikel opende mij de ogen over de <a
-href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">vooroordelen en verwarrende aard van de term
-“intellectueel eigendom”</a>. Tegenwoordig ben ik van mening dat
-je de uitdrukking nooit moet gebruiken, voor wat dan ook.</p>
-
-<p id="later-2">[2] Hier maakte ik zelf de modische fout door
“intellectueel
-eigendom” te schrijven terwijl ik “auteursrecht”
-bedoelde. Dit is net als het schrijven van “Europa” wanneer je
-eigenlijk “Frankrijk” bedoelt—het geeft verwarring en is
-eenvoudig te voorkomen.</p>
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -372,7 +394,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -392,7 +414,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -404,7 +426,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1999, 2016 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 1999, 2006, 2007, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -420,11 +458,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: right-to-read.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/right-to-read.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.24
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -u -b -r1.24 -r1.25
--- right-to-read.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.24
+++ right-to-read.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.25
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/right-to-read.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural access" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Het recht om te lezen - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
-blockquote, .comment {
- font-style: italic;
-}
-blockquote cite {
- font-style: normal;
-}
.announcement {
text-align: center;
+ box-sizing: border-box;
background: #f5f5f5;
- border-left: .3em solid #fc7;
- border-right: .3em solid #fc7;
- margin: 2.5em 0;
+ border-left: .4em solid #5c5;
+ border-right: .4em solid #5c5;
+ border-top: .1em solid #5c5;
+ border-bottom: .1em solid #5c5;
+ margin: 2.5em auto;
}
#AuthorsNote ul, #AuthorsNote li {
margin: 0;
@@ -42,19 +42,11 @@
#BadNews p.emph-box {
margin: 2.5em 6% 1em;
}
-#References {
- margin: 3em 0 2em;
-}
-#References h3 {
- font-size: 1.2em;
-}
@media (min-width: 55em) {
#AuthorsNote .columns >
p:first-child,
- #AuthorsNote li p.inline-block {
- margin-top: 0;
- }
- .comment { text-align: center; }
+ #AuthorsNote li p.inline-block { margin-top: 0; }
+ .update { font-style: italic; text-align: center; }
.table { display: table; }
.table-cell {
display: table-cell;
@@ -63,14 +55,12 @@
}
.left { padding-right: .75em; }
.right { padding-left: .75em; }
- }
}-->
<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX = /[.](ar|fa|he)/" -->
<!--
@media (min-width: 55em) {
- .left { padding-left: .75em; }
- .right { padding-right: .75em; }
- }
+ .left { padding-left: .75em; padding-right: 0; }
+ .right { padding-right: .75em; padding-left: 0; }
}-->
<!--#endif -->
@@ -81,20 +71,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/right-to-read.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article">
<h2 class="center">Het recht om te lezen</h2>
<address class="byline center">
-door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></address>
-<p class="center">
-<em>Dit artikel verscheen eerder in het februarinummer uit 1997 van
-<strong>Communications of the ACM</strong> (volume 40, nummer 2).</em></p>
-<hr class="thin" />
+door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></address>
-<div class="article">
-<blockquote class="center comment"><p>
+<p class="infobox c">
Uit <cite>De gang naar Tycho</cite>, een serie artikelen over de
voorgeschiedenis van de Luna-revolutie, verschenen in Maanstad in 2096.
-</p></blockquote>
+</p>
+<hr class="thin" />
<div class="columns">
<p>
@@ -240,11 +230,11 @@
werd het centrale thema hiervan het universele recht om te lezen.</p>
</div>
-<div class="reduced-width">
-<blockquote class="announcement">
-<p><a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>Meld je aan bij onze
+<div class="announcement reduced-width comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p><a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>Meld je aan bij onze
mailinglijst over de gevaren van e-boeken</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
+<hr class="no-display" />
</div>
<div id="AuthorsNote">
@@ -271,8 +261,8 @@
andere gepubliceerde werken) staan bekend als DRM, een afkorting voor
“Digital Restrictions Management” (digitaal beheer van
beperkingen). Om DRM uit te roeien heeft de Free Software Foundation de
-campagne <a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org";>Defective by Design</a>
-opgezet. We vragen om jouw steun.</p>
+campagne <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/";>Defective by
+Design</a> opgezet. We vragen om jouw steun.</p>
<p>De Electronic Frontier Foundation, een aparte organisatie die niet is
gelieerd aan de Free Software Foundation, voert ook campagne tegen DRM.</p>
@@ -281,7 +271,7 @@
</li>
</ul>
-<p class="comment">
+<p class="update">
De volgende opmerking is meerdere keren bijgewerkt sinds de eerste
publicatie.</p>
@@ -485,19 +475,17 @@
<p class="emph-box">
Wanneer we een halt willen toeroepen aan het slechte nieuws moeten we ons
organiseren en vechten. Sluit je aan bij de campagne <a
-href="http://defectivebydesign.org";> Defective by Design</a> van de FSF om
-hulp te bieden. Je kunt <a href="http://www.fsf.org/associate";>je aansluiten
-bij de FSF</a> om ons werk meer algemeen te ondersteunen. Er is ook een <a
-href="/help/help.html">lijst met manieren waarmee je ons werk kunt
-helpen</a>.
+href="http://www.defectivebydesign.org/";> Defective by Design</a> van de FSF
+om hulp te bieden. Je kunt <a href="https://www.fsf.org/associate";>je
+aansluiten bij de FSF</a> om ons werk meer algemeen te ondersteunen. Er is
+ook een <a href="/help/help.html">lijst met manieren waarmee je ons werk
+kunt helpen</a>.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column-limit"></div>
-</div>
-<div id="References">
-<h3>Referenties</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">Referenties</h3>
<ul>
<li>The administration's “White Paper”: Information
Infrastructure
@@ -506,15 +494,15 @@
Infrastructure: The Report of the Working Group on Intellectual Property
[sic] Rights (1995).</li>
- <li><a href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/4.01/white.paper_pr.html";>An
-explanation of the White Paper: The Copyright Grab</a>, Pamela Samuelson,
-<cite>Wired</cite>, 1 januari 1996.</li>
+ <li><a href="https://www.wired.com/1996/01/white-paper/";>An explanation of
the
+White Paper: The Copyright Grab</a>, Pamela Samuelson, <cite>Wired</cite>, 1
+januari 1996.</li>
- <li><a href="http://www.law.duke.edu/boylesite/sold_out.htm";>Sold Out</a>,
James
+ <li><a href="https://law.duke.edu/boylesite/sold_out.htm";>Sold Out</a>, James
Boyle, <cite>New York Times</cite>, 31 maart 1996.</li>
<li><a
-href="http://web.archive.org/web/20130508120533/http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/199611/msg00012.html";>Public
+href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130508120533/http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/199611/msg00012.html";>Public
Data or Private Data</a>, Dave Farber, <cite>Washington Post</cite>, 4
november 1996.</li>
@@ -523,13 +511,18 @@
for the Public Domain</a>—een organisatie die tot doel heeft het
doorslaan van auteursrechten en patenten tegen te gaan.</li>
</ul>
+
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>Dit artikel verscheen eerder in het februarinummer uit 1997 van
+<cite>Communications of the ACM</cite> (volume 40, nummer 2).</p>
</div>
-<hr class="thin" />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
+href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -539,7 +532,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -559,7 +552,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -587,8 +580,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 2002, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2020
-Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 2002, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2021 Richard
+Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -604,11 +597,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: second-sight.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/second-sight.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- second-sight.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.18
+++ second-sight.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,21 +1,25 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/second-sight.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Vrije Software en de (elektronische) overheid - GNU-project - Free
Software
+<title>Vrije software en de (elektronische) overheid - GNU-project - Free
Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/second-sight.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Vrije Software en de (elektronische) overheid</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>Dit artikel is eerder verschenen in The Guardian — 3
maart 2005</p></blockquote>
-</div>
+<h2>Vrije software en de (elektronische) overheid</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
De Engelse overheid heeft de ontwikkeling van software voor een
@@ -32,8 +36,8 @@
beperkingen op te leggen in het gebruik ervan? Helaas, dit soort absurde
situaties is niet ongewoon; het is dagelijkse praktijk dat overheden
software laten ontwikkelen met publieke gelden en deze software vervolgens
-aan de bedrijven toe laten komen. Bedrijven die de gemeenschap — en
-zelfs de overheid — vervolgens laten smeken om het te mogen gebruiken.
+aan de bedrijven toe laten komen. Bedrijven die de gemeenschap—en
+zelfs de overheid—vervolgens laten smeken om het te mogen gebruiken.
</p>
<p>
@@ -74,9 +78,9 @@
<p>
Sinds 1984 hebben vrijwilligers krachtige en bruikbare vrije programma's
-ontwikkeld — eerst een paar programma's, daarna complete
+ontwikkeld—eerst een paar programma's, daarna complete
besturingssystemen zoals GNU/Linux en BSD. Tegenwoordig bevat het <a
-href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>Overzicht Vrije Software</a>
+href="https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>Overzicht Vrije Software</a>
een lijst van bijna 4.000 vrijesoftwarepakketten. De regering van Groot
Brittannië heeft al besloten meer gebruik te gaan maken van vrije
software; dit is de perfecte gelegenheid om het te gaan gebruiken en er aan
@@ -98,10 +102,12 @@
toont.
</p>
-<pre>
--- Richard Stallman startte het GNU-besturingssysteem (www.gnu.org) in 1984
- en stichtte de Free Software Foundation (fsf.org) in 1985.
-</pre>
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<p>Dit artikel is eerder verschenen in <cite>The Guardian</cite> op
+3 maart 2005, onder de titel “Second Sight”.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -111,7 +117,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -131,7 +137,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -143,7 +149,7 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2005, 2017, 2018 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2005, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -159,7 +165,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: selling.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/selling.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.25
retrieving revision 1.26
diff -u -b -r1.25 -r1.26
--- selling.nl.html 10 Sep 2021 11:36:02 -0000 1.25
+++ selling.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.26
@@ -1,24 +1,26 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/selling.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/selling.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/selling.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/selling.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-11" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/selling.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Het verkopen van vrije software - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/selling.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Het verkopen van vrije software</h2>
<p><em><a href="/philosophy/selling-exceptions.html">Er zijn ook ideeën
beschikbaar over de verkoop van uitzonderingen op vrije-softwarelicenties,
zoals de GNU GPL</a>.</em></p>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
Veel mensen denken dat het doel van het GNU-project is om gratis software te
@@ -65,9 +67,9 @@
Vrije software is een gemeenschapsproject en iedereen die erop leunt zou
naar manieren moeten zoeken om bij te dragen aan die gemeenschap. Voor
diegene die het verspreidt kan dit door een deel van de opbrengsten te
-doneren aan de <a href="/fsf/fsf.html">Free Software Foundation</a> of een
-ander vrije-softwareproject. Door het financieren van software-ontwikkeling
-kun je de gemeenschap verder helpen.</p>
+doneren aan de <a href="https://www.fsf.org/";>Free Software Foundation</a>
+of een ander vrije-softwareproject. Door het financieren van
+software-ontwikkeling kun je de gemeenschap verder helpen.</p>
<p>
<strong>Het verspreiden van vrije software is een kans om geld binnen te
@@ -131,7 +133,7 @@
<p>
De kortste weg daartoe is het zelf ontwikkelen van ontbrekende <a
-href="http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/tasklist";>vrije software</a> of <a
+href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/tasklist";>vrije software</a> of <a
href="/doc/doc.html">handleidingen</a>. Maar als je software verspreidt en
niet zelf schrijft dan is de beste methode om te helpen het verwerven van
fondsen voor het <em>laten</em> schrijven van software.</p>
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@
<p>
Met uitzondering van één speciale situatie, zegt de <a
-href="/copyleft/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a> (GNU GPL - algemene
+href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a> (GNU GPL - algemene
openbare licentie) niets over hoeveel je kan vragen voor een kopie van vrije
software. Je kunt niets vragen, een cent, een euro of een miljoen euro. Dat
hangt helemaal van jouw en de markt af. Kom dus niet bij ons klagen als
@@ -186,6 +188,7 @@
verdedigen van die vrijheid. In het verdedigen van die vrijheid laten we ons
niet afleiden door niet ter zake doende details zoals hoeveel een kopie moet
kosten. Het gaat over vrijheid en over niets anders.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -195,7 +198,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -215,7 +218,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -243,8 +246,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2007, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2001, 2007, 2015, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
+Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -260,7 +263,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/10 11:36:02 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: shouldbefree.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/shouldbefree.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.24
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -u -b -r1.24 -r1.25
--- shouldbefree.nl.html 12 Sep 2021 09:05:51 -0000 1.24
+++ shouldbefree.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.25
@@ -1,27 +1,31 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/shouldbefree.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-11" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/shouldbefree.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Waarom software vrij zou moeten zijn - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
+#content h3 { margin-top: 1.6em; }
+-->
+
+</style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Waarom software vrij zou moeten zijn</h2>
-<p>
-door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
-<h3 id="introduction">Introductie</h3>
-<p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
+
+<p id="introduction">
Het bestaan van software leidt onherroepelijk tot de vraag hoe men beslist
over het gebruik ervan. Een individu bijvoorbeeld, met een kopie van een
programma, loopt iemand anders tegen het lijf die ook een kopie zou willen
@@ -344,7 +348,7 @@
programma dat geschreven is in een programmeertaal als Fortran of C. Het
gebruikt namen om data aan te duiden die wordt gebruikt en onderdelen van
het programma en het representeert berekeningen symbolisch zoals
-‘+’ voor optellen en ‘-’ voor aftrekken. De taal is
+<code>+</code> voor optellen en <code>-</code> voor aftrekken. De taal is
ontworpen om programmeurs te helpen in het lezen en wijzigen van
programma's. Hieronder een voorbeeld van een programma om de afstand van
twee punten in een plat vlak tot elkaar te berekenen:</p>
@@ -853,9 +857,9 @@
vrijesoftwaregemeenschap hiertoe zal bijdragen: op tenminste
één gebied zullen we de jungle vervangen door een
efficiënter systeem dat gebaseerd zal zijn op vrijwillige
samenwerking.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-
-<h3 id="footnotes">Voetnoten</h3>
+<h3 id="footnotes" class="footnote">Voetnoten</h3>
<ol>
<li id="f1">Het woord “vrij” in “vrije software” slaat
op
@@ -883,11 +887,12 @@
zoals je zou willen met een programma dat beschouwd wordt als schadelijk.</li>
</ol>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
+href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -897,7 +902,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -917,7 +922,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -929,8 +934,24 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017, 2018,
-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2006, 2010, 2021 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -946,7 +967,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/12 09:05:51 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: stallmans-law.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/stallmans-law.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- stallmans-law.nl.html 7 Sep 2021 10:33:30 -0000 1.4
+++ stallmans-law.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.5
@@ -1,24 +1,26 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/stallmans-law.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-09" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/stallmans-law.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/stallmans-law.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>De wet van Stallman - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>De wet van Stallman</h2>
<p>Nu dat bedrijven de samenleving domineren en de wetten voorschrijven, geeft
elke vooruitgang of verandering in de technologie hen een nieuwe kans om hun
gebruikers verder te beperken of te misbruiken.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -28,7 +30,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2012, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2012, 2016, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -92,11 +94,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/07 10:33:30 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: trivial-patent.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/trivial-patent.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- trivial-patent.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.14
+++ trivial-patent.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.15
@@ -1,17 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/trivial-patent.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Een triviaal patent ontleed - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Een triviaal patent ontleed</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>Programmeurs weten heel goed dat veel softwarepatenten over belachelijk voor
de hand liggende ideeën gaan. Voorstanders van het patentsysteem werpen
@@ -243,6 +249,7 @@
op web.archive.org). Er is geen enkele reden waarom de samenleving
software-ontwikkelaars en gebruikers moet blootstellen aan de gevaren van
softwarepatenten.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -252,7 +259,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -272,7 +279,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -284,7 +291,23 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2006, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -300,11 +323,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: udi.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/udi.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- udi.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.12
+++ udi.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.13
@@ -1,14 +1,23 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/udi.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-nonfree" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>De Vrije Software Beweging en UDI - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>De vrije software beweging en UDI - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/udi.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<h2>De Vrije Software Beweging en UDI</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>De vrije software beweging en UDI</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
<p>
Een project met de naam UDI (Universal Driver Interface - Universele
@@ -121,6 +130,7 @@
<p>
Het kan natuurlijk geen kwaad de deur op een kier te houden, zolang we maar
oppassen wie we binnen laten.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -130,7 +140,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -150,7 +160,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -162,12 +172,11 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1998 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -178,11 +187,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: university.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/university.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- university.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:53 -0000 1.15
+++ university.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.16
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/university.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/university.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/university.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/university.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/university.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/university.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Vrije software uitbrengen wanneer je op een universiteit werkt -
GNU-project
@@ -14,8 +12,12 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/university.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Vrije software uitbrengen wanneer je op een universiteit werkt</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Bij de vrije-softwarebeweging geloven we dat computergebruikers de
@@ -136,11 +138,12 @@
Niets is zo motiverend als te weten dat de vrijheid van de gemeenschap in
één geval van jouw afhangt.</p>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
+href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -150,7 +153,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -170,7 +173,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -182,7 +185,7 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2014, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -197,11 +200,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:53 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: using-gfdl.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/using-gfdl.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- using-gfdl.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:53 -0000 1.17
+++ using-gfdl.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.18
@@ -1,27 +1,28 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/using-gfdl.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/using-gfdl.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/using-gfdl.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>GNU FDL Gebruiken - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<title>GNU FDL gebruiken - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>GNU FDL Gebruiken</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>GNU FDL gebruiken</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>Wanneer je iemand kent die een handleiding aan het schrijven is over vrije
software en op zoek is naar commerciële publicatie dan kun je de Vrije
Software beweging enorm helpen met weinig inspanning: door voor te stellen
-de handleiding uit te geven onder de <a href="/copyleft/fdl.html">GNU Free
+de handleiding uit te geven onder de <a href="/licenses/fdl.html">GNU Free
Documentation License</a> (de GNU Vrije Documentatie Licentie).</p>
<p>De commerciële uitgave van een boek hield tot voor kort in dat het een
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@
is bijvoorbeeld een licentie met twee opties die geactiveerd kunnen worden;
de licentie is vrij als geen van de opties wordt gebruikt maar niet-vrij
wanneer één van de opties gebruikt wordt (zie <a href=
-"/licenses/license-list.html">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>).
+"/licenses/license-list.html">gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>).
Schrijvers die vrije documentatie willen publiceren met een andere licentie
dan de GNU FDL kunnen contact met ons opnemen zodat we na kunnen gaan of die
licentie echt vrije documentatie tot gevolg heeft.</p>
@@ -65,9 +66,11 @@
en niet opdringerig zijn in een poging het te verkopen). Stel alsjeblieft <a
href= "mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";><webmasters@gnu.org></a> op de
hoogte van dit soort pagina's.</p>
+<hr class="column-limit" />
<p>Zie ook: <a href="/philosophy/free-doc.html">Vrije Software en Vrije
Handleidingen</a></p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -97,7 +100,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -125,12 +128,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -141,11 +143,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:53 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: wassenaar.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/wassenaar.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- wassenaar.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.18
+++ wassenaar.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.19
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/wassenaar.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Het Akkoord van Wassenaar - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Het Akkoord van Wassenaar - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wassenaar.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Het Akkoord van Wassenaar.</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
De eerste informatie die wij ontvingen over het akkoord van Wassenaar was in
@@ -50,9 +58,9 @@
opgehelderd.</p>
<p>
-Finse ambtenaren hebben gezegd dat <cite>“[er] niets zal veranderen
-wat “public domain” software en het Wassenaar-akkoord van 3
-December betreft.”</cite></p>
+Finse ambtenaren hebben gezegd dat “[er] niets zal veranderen wat
+‘public domain’ software en het Wassenaar-akkoord van 3 december
+betreft.”</p>
<p>
We hebben gehoord dat het Deense Ministerie van Handel een beheerder had
@@ -63,6 +71,7 @@
beveiligingssoftware voor versleuteling verboden door de Wassenaar-lijst aan
te passen wat betreft de definitie van software “in het publieke
domein”.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -72,7 +81,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -92,7 +101,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -106,7 +115,7 @@
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -120,12 +129,11 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2008, 2014 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -136,11 +144,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.html 9 Sep 2021
10:04:49 -0000 1.2
+++ when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.html 28 Sep 2021
16:34:04 -0000 1.3
@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a
href="/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.po">
-
https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE"
value="/philosophy/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE"
value="/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-11" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs practice" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title> Vrije software is (praktisch gezien) niet altijd beter - GNU-project -
Free
@@ -14,12 +12,14 @@
<!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.translist"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2> Vrije software is (praktisch gezien) niet altijd beter</h2>
-<p>
-door <a href="https://mako.cc/writing/";><strong>Benjamin Mako
-Hill</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">
+door <a href="https://mako.cc/writing/";>Benjamin Mako Hill</a></address>
<p>In de missie van het <em>Open Source Initiative</em> staat: “Open bron
is een ontwikkelingsmodel voor software dat gebruik maakt van de kracht van
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
<p>Verschillende wetenschappelijke onderzoeken over <a
href="/software/repo-criteria.html"> vrije-software-hostingsites</a>
-SourceForge en <a href="http://sv.gnu.org";>Savannah</a> hebben laten zien
+SourceForge en <a href="https://sv.gnu.org";>Savannah</a> hebben laten zien
wat veel vrije-software-ontwikkelaars die code online hebben gezet uit de
eerste hand weten. De meerderheid van de vrije-software-projecten is niet zo
samenwerkend. De mediaan van het aantal bijdragers aan een
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@
duidelijk van belang geweest. De voordelen van samenwerking zijn iets om te
begrijpen, ondersteunen en gebruiken, en dienen niet ter vervanging van
ideologie.</p>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -208,12 +209,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/09 10:04:49 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
-
Index: why-copyleft.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/why-copyleft.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- why-copyleft.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:53 -0000 1.22
+++ why-copyleft.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.23
@@ -1,29 +1,30 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/why-copyleft.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/why-copyleft.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/why-copyleft.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Waarom Copyleft? - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<title>Waarom copyleft? - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Waarom Copyleft?</h2>
-
-<p>
-<cite> “Wanneer het aankomt op het verdedigen van de vrijheid van
-gebruikers, is niets doen en je in de situatie schikken een teken van
-zwakte, niet van nederigheid.” </cite>
-</p>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Waarom copyleft?</h2>
+
+<div class="important">
+<p><em>Wanneer het aankomt op het verdedigen van de vrijheid van gebruikers, is
+niets doen en je in de situatie schikken een teken van zwakte, niet van
+nederigheid.</em></p>
+</div>
<p>
-In het GNU project raden we mensen meestal aan een <a
+In het GNU-project raden we mensen meestal aan een <a
href="/licenses/copyleft.html">copyleft</a> (“auteursplicht”)
licentie te gebruiken zoals de GNU GPL, in plaats van meer toegeeflijke
niet-auteursplichtige vrije software licenties.We maken daar geen al te
@@ -74,21 +75,22 @@
zo.</li>
<li>Intel gebruikt <a
-href="http://www.tomshardware.com/news/google-removing-minix-management-engine-intel,35876.html";>een
+href="https://www.tomshardware.com/news/google-removing-minix-management-engine-intel,35876.html";>een
commerciële versie van het MINIX systeem</a>, dat is vrij maar niet
copyleft, in het Management Engine achterdeurtje van hun moderne
processoren.</li>
</ul>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
-*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*</div>
+ </div>
</div>
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -136,8 +138,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -147,12 +148,12 @@
<div class="translators-credits">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
-*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*</div>
+ </div>
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:53 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: why-free.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/why-free.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.23
retrieving revision 1.24
diff -u -b -r1.23 -r1.24
--- why-free.nl.html 9 Sep 2021 10:04:49 -0000 1.23
+++ why-free.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.24
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/why-free.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/why-free.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/why-free.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/why-free.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-11" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/why-free.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/why-free.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Waarom Software Geen Bezit Mag Zijn - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+<title>Waarom software geen bezit mag zijn - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<meta name="Keywords" content="GNU, GNU Project, FSF, Free Software, Free
Software Foundation, Waarom
software geen eigendom zou moeten zijn" />
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/why-free.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<h2>Waarom Software Geen Bezit Mag Zijn</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Waarom software geen bezit mag zijn</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Het informatietijdperk zorgt ervoor dat we steeds makkelijker informatie
@@ -307,17 +307,19 @@
<p>
Je verdient vrije software.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h3>Voetnoten</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">Voetnoot</h3>
<ol>
<li id="footnote1">De rechtszaak ging niet door.</li>
</ol>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
-href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Dit artikel is opgenomen in <a
+href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
<div class="translators-notes">
@@ -327,7 +329,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -347,7 +349,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -375,7 +377,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1994, 2009, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1994, 2009, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -390,11 +392,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/09 10:04:49 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: wsis.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/wsis.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- wsis.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:20 -0000 1.9
+++ wsis.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,26 +1,29 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/wsis.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>Wereldtop over de informatiemaatschappij - GNU Project - Free Software
+<title>Wereldtop over de informatiemaatschappij - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wsis.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Wereldtop over de informatiemaatschappij</h2>
-<p>door <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">door <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
-<p><em>(gepubliceerd door Newsforge.)</em></p>
-
-<blockquote>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>Op de <abbr title="World Summit on the Information Society">WSIS</abbr>, in
-een sfeer van onderdrukken van meningsverschillen is de stand 0-0.<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 30%">-- Richard Stallman</span></p>
-</blockquote>
+een sfeer van onderdrukken van meningsverschillen is de stand 0-0.</p>
+</div>
<p>Het doel van de wereldtop over de informatiemaatschappij is het dichten van
de digitale kloof door Internet toegankelijk te maken voor iedereen. De
@@ -96,7 +99,7 @@
bepaalde maatschappelijke groeperingen die, door hun aandacht voor
mensenrechten, hun regeringen, die hier geen aandacht voor hadden, duidelijk
in verlegenheid brachten. De conferentie <a
-href="http://www.hrichina.org/en/content/2301";>weigerde bijvoorbeeld
+href="https://www.hrichina.org/en/content/2301";>weigerde bijvoorbeeld
“Human Rights In China” te erkennen</a>. Een groep die kritiek
heeft op de Chinese regering vanwege, onder andere, censuur van het
Internet.</p>
@@ -118,6 +121,12 @@
gegeven om met bewindslieden en soms vóór bewindslieden, te
kunnen preken ——om zo een crimineel bedrijf te legitimeren.</p>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>Gepubliceerd door <cite>NewsForge</cite>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -126,7 +135,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -146,7 +155,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -158,12 +167,27 @@
website.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2003 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.nl";>Creative
-Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 3.0 Verenigde Staten
-licentie</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
+Commons Naamsvermelding-GeenAfgeleideWerken 4.0 Internationaal
licentie</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.nl.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -174,11 +198,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: x.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/x.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- x.nl.html 19 Sep 2021 18:33:53 -0000 1.20
+++ x.nl.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.21
@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
-<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
- value='<a href="/philosophy/po/x.nl.po">
- https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/x.nl.po</a>'
- --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/x.html"
- --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/x.nl-diff.html"
- --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-21" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/x.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/x.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing traps" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
-<title>De X Window's Valstrik - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<title>De X Window's valstrik - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="Keywords"
content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, vrijheid, Richard Stallman,
rms, vrije
software beweging" />
@@ -19,13 +17,14 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/x.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
-<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
-<div class="reduced-width">
-<h2>De X Window's Valstrik</h2>
-
-<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
-<hr class="thin" />
-<div class="article">
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.nl.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.nl.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>De X Window's valstrik</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">door Richard M. Stallman</address>
+
<p>
Auteursplicht of geen auteursplicht? Dat is één van de
grootste controversen binnen de vrije software gemeenschap. Het idee van
@@ -102,7 +101,7 @@
</p>
<p>
-In September 1998, maanden na het uitbrengen van X11R6.4 onder een
+In september 1998, maanden na het uitbrengen van X11R6.4 onder een
niet-vrije licentie, draaide de Open Group deze beslissing terug en bracht
dezelfde versie uit onder de niet-auteursplichtige vrije software licentie
waarmee ook X11R6.3 was uitgebracht. De Open Group deed het uiteindelijk dus
@@ -169,7 +168,7 @@
middelen en minder scrupules. Met auteursplicht kunnen we onze vrijheid
verdedigen, niet alleen voor onszelf maar ook voor de gemeenschap.</p>
</div>
-</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -178,7 +177,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.nl.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Gelieve algemene vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
@@ -198,7 +197,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -226,7 +225,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 1999, 2009, 2015, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2009, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>Deze pagina is uitgebracht onder de <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.nl";>Creative
@@ -242,11 +241,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/09/19 18:33:53 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/15-years-of-free-software.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- po/15-years-of-free-software.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2020 14:01:37 -0000
1.11
+++ po/15-years-of-free-software.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000
1.12
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding fsmovement" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>15 Years of Free Software
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="Keywords"
@@ -9,12 +12,14 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>15 Years of Free Software</h2>
-<p>
- by <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong>
-</p>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
<p>
It is now just over 15 years since the beginning of the Free
@@ -81,10 +86,11 @@
freedom for computer users, as well as developments affecting the
GNU/Linux operating system.
</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -102,13 +108,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -129,7 +135,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -139,10 +145,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/07/05 14:01:37 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/15-years-of-free-software.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/15-years-of-free-software.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/15-years-of-free-software.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:14 -0000 1.19
+++ po/15-years-of-free-software.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.20
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-16 16:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "15 Years of Free Software - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/amazon.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/amazon.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- po/amazon.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2020 14:01:37 -0000 1.10
+++ po/amazon.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.11
@@ -1,24 +1,31 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>(Formerly) Boycott Amazon! - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/amazon.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>(Formerly) Boycott Amazon!</h2>
-<div class="comment">
+<div class="infobox">
<p>
-The FSF decided to end its boycott of Amazon in September 2002. (We
+<i>The FSF decided to end its boycott of Amazon in September 2002. (We
forgot to edit this page at the time.) We could not tell the precise
result of the lawsuit against Barnes & Noble, but it did not seem to
be very harmful to the defendant. And Amazon had not attacked anyone
-else.</p>
+else.</i></p>
<p>
-Amazon has got a number of other menacing patents since then, but has
+<i>Amazon has got a number of other menacing patents since then, but has
not as yet used them for aggression. Perhaps it will not do so. If
-it does, we will take a look at how to denounce it.</p>
+it does, we will take a look at how to denounce it.</i></p>
<p>
-The rest of this page is as it was in 2001 while the boycott
-was active.</p>
+<i>The rest of this page is as it was in 2001 while the boycott
+was active.</i></p>
</div>
<hr class="thin" />
@@ -40,7 +47,7 @@
E-commerce: an idea sometimes known as one-click purchasing. The idea
is that your command in a web browser to buy a certain item can carry
along information about your identity. (It works by sending the
-server a “cookie”, a kind of ID code that your browser
+server a “cookie,” a kind of ID code that your browser
received previously from the same server.)</p>
<p>
Amazon has sued to block the use of this simple idea, showing that
@@ -173,14 +180,14 @@
<p>
Tim O'Reilly has sent Amazon an
-<a
href="http://www.oreilly.com/pub/a/oreilly/ask_tim/2000/amazon_patent.html";>open
+<a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131114095827/http://www.oreilly.com/pub/a/oreilly/ask_tim/2000/amazon_patent.html";>open
letter</a>
disapproving of the use of this patent,
stating the position about as forcefully as possible given an
unwillingness to stop doing business with them.</p>
<p>
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard M. Stallman</a> has written a
+<a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard M. Stallman</a> has written a
<a href="/philosophy/amazon-rms-tim.html">letter to Tim O'Reilly</a>
in regard to the statement by Jeff Bezos, <abbr title="Chief
Executive Officer">CEO</abbr> of Amazon, which called for software
@@ -204,19 +211,20 @@
<p>
See <a
-href="http://endsoftpatents.org";>http://endsoftpatents.org</a> for
+href="https://endsoftpatents.org";>endsoftpatents.org</a> for
more information about the broader issue of
<a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150329143651/http://progfree.org/Patents/patents.html";>
software patents</a>.</p>
<p>
-<a
href="http://web.archive.org/web/20010430183216/http://www.cpsr.org/links/bookstore/";>
+<a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010430183216/http://www.cpsr.org/links/bookstore/";>
Computer Professionals for
Social Responsibility have dropped their affiliation with Amazon</a>.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -234,13 +242,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -261,8 +269,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2020
-Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -272,7 +279,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/07/05 14:01:37 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/amazon.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/amazon.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.29
retrieving revision 1.30
diff -u -b -r1.29 -r1.30
--- po/amazon.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:14 -0000 1.29
+++ po/amazon.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.30
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-02 08:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "(Formerly) Boycott Amazon! - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/apsl.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/apsl.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/apsl.nl-en.html 29 Jan 2021 10:30:48 -0000 1.13
+++ po/apsl.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:04 -0000 1.14
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>FSF's Opinion on the Apple Public Source License (APSL)
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/apsl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>FSF's Opinion of the Apple Public Source License (APSL) 2.0</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>The Apple Public Source License (APSL) version 2.0 qualifies as a free
software license. Apple's lawyers worked with the FSF to produce a
@@ -50,10 +58,11 @@
<p><a href="http://gnu-darwin.sourceforge.net/index.php";>GNU-Darwin</a> is a
combination
of GNU and Darwin that is supposed to include only free software.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -71,13 +80,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -98,9 +107,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2014, 2017, 2018 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
-
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -110,7 +117,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/01/29 10:30:48 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:04 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/apsl.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/apsl.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- po/apsl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:14 -0000 1.20
+++ po/apsl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.21
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/basic-freedoms.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/basic-freedoms.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/basic-freedoms.nl-en.html 2 Aug 2019 10:31:52 -0000 1.8
+++ po/basic-freedoms.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Freedom of Speech, Press and Association on the Internet
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/basic-freedoms.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Freedom of Speech, Press, and Association on the Internet</h2>
-
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
The Free Software Foundation supports the freedoms of speech, press, and
association on the Internet. Please check out:
@@ -34,14 +41,14 @@
</li>
<li>
- <a href="http://www.factnetglobal.org/";>F.A.C.T.Net Inc.</a>
+ <a href="https://www.factnetglobal.org/";>F.A.C.T.Net Inc.</a>
is a non-profit Internet digest, news service, library, dialogue
center, and archive dedicated to the promotion and defense of
international free thought, free speech, and privacy rights.
</li>
<li>
- The <a href="http://www.eff.org/blueribbon.html";>Blue Ribbon Campaign</a>
+ The <a href="https://www.eff.org/pages/blue-ribbon-campaign";>Blue Ribbon
Campaign</a>
for Online Freedom of Speech, Press and Association.
</li>
@@ -62,10 +69,11 @@
communications.
</li>
</ul>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -83,18 +91,18 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
-2007, 2014, 2016, 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2004, 2021 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -104,7 +112,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/08/02 10:31:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/basic-freedoms.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/basic-freedoms.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/basic-freedoms.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:14 -0000 1.19
+++ po/basic-freedoms.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.20
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-20 20:25+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.6.10\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/boldrin-levine.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/boldrin-levine.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/boldrin-levine.nl-en.html 27 Jul 2019 16:58:47 -0000 1.12
+++ po/boldrin-levine.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.13
@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws noip" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Review: Boldrin and Levine, “The case against
intellectual property” - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/boldrin-levine.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Review: Boldrin and Levine, “The case against intellectual
property”</h2>
-<p>
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
<a
href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michele_Boldrin/publication/4980956_The_Case_Against_Intellectual_Property/links/53f9c5c90cf20a45496a9040/The-Case-Against-Intellectual-Property.pdf?origin=publication_detail";>
@@ -17,19 +24,19 @@
<p>
You've probably heard the superficial argument that “If the
-program is free, you will only sell one copy”. The obvious
+program is free, you will only sell one copy.” The obvious
response is that today there are companies that sell thousands of
copies a month. But this paper provides another response: it shows
why people who are fully aware of the economic consequences of the
freedom to copy would pay a high price for “the first
-copy”.</p>
+copy.”</p>
<p>
<a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#IntellectualProperty">The
term “intellectual property” is biased and spreads
confusion.</a> The bias is easy to see—by calling copyright and
-patents and trademarks “property”, it leads people to
-think that criticizing them is “opposing property rights”.
+patents and trademarks “property,” it leads people to
+think that criticizing them is “opposing property rights.”
The confusion is less evident: by lumping copyright and patents and
trademarks together, it leads people to treat them as one thing, to
ignore their large differences and consider them as a single issue in
@@ -51,7 +58,7 @@
<p>
I believe we should continue to reject the term “intellectual
-property”. We need to call attention to the non-economic
+property.” We need to call attention to the non-economic
aspects of copyrights and the different non-economic aspects of
patents. However, Boldrin and Levine's arguments will be useful for
responding to people who insist on narrowing their values to
@@ -60,10 +67,11 @@
<p>
The paper is addressed to economists and somewhat mathematical.
Popularization of its ideas would be useful.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -81,13 +89,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -108,7 +116,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2014, 2015, 2018 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -118,7 +126,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/07/27 16:58:47 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/boldrin-levine.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/boldrin-levine.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- po/boldrin-levine.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:14 -0000 1.16
+++ po/boldrin-levine.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.17
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-02 08:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/can-you-trust.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/can-you-trust.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- po/can-you-trust.nl-en.html 8 Dec 2020 20:59:27 -0000 1.10
+++ po/can-you-trust.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.11
@@ -1,17 +1,25 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural drm" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Can You Trust Your Computer?
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/can-you-trust.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Can You Trust Your Computer?</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Who should your computer take its orders from? Most people think
their computers should obey them, not obey someone else. With a plan
-they call “trusted computing”, large media corporations
+they call “trusted computing,” large media corporations
(including the movie companies and record companies), together with
computer companies such as Microsoft and Intel, are planning to make
your computer obey them instead of you. (Microsoft's version of this
@@ -141,12 +149,13 @@
oppose treacherous computing, we must join together and confront the
situation as a collective choice.</p>
<p>
-For further information about treacherous computing, see
-<a
href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/rja14/tcpa-faq.html";>http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/rja14/tcpa-faq.html</a>.</p>
+For further information about treacherous computing, see the
+<a href="https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~rja14/tcpa-faq.html";>
+“Trusted Computing” Frequently Asked Questions</a>.</p>
<p>
To block treacherous computing will require large numbers of citizens
to organize. We need your help! Please support
-<a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org";>Defective by Design</a>, the
+<a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/";>Defective by Design</a>, the
FSF's campaign against Digital Restrictions Management.</p>
<h3>Postscripts</h3>
@@ -210,9 +219,9 @@
context of Palladium.</p>
<p>
The presentation made frequent use of other terms that we frequently
-associate with the context of security, such as “attack”,
-“malicious code”, “spoofing”, as well as
-“trusted”. None of them means what it normally means.
+associate with the context of security, such as “attack,”
+“malicious code,” “spoofing,” as well as
+“trusted.” None of them means what it normally means.
“Attack” doesn't mean someone trying to hurt you, it means
you trying to copy music. “Malicious code” means code
installed by you to do what someone else doesn't want your machine to
@@ -261,16 +270,16 @@
attestation feasible. We must not presume that all future attempts
will fail too.</p>
-<hr class="thin" />
-
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>This essay is published
-in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">This essay is published in
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -288,16 +297,33 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2007, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2007, 2015, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -307,10 +333,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/12/08 20:59:27 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/can-you-trust.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/can-you-trust.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.29
retrieving revision 1.30
diff -u -b -r1.29 -r1.30
--- po/can-you-trust.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:14 -0000 1.29
+++ po/can-you-trust.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.30
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-20 20:25+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.5.4\n"
# geen hoofdletters
Index: po/categories.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/categories.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/categories.nl-diff.html 11 Sep 2021 10:06:02 -0000 1.9
+++ po/categories.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.10
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/11 10:06:02 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/censoring-emacs.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/censoring-emacs.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/censoring-emacs.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2014 04:58:45 -0000 1.7
+++ po/censoring-emacs.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Censoring My Software
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/censoring-emacs.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Censoring My Software</h2>
-<p>
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a>
-<br />
-[From Datamation, March 1 1996]</p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Last summer, a few clever legislators proposed a bill to
@@ -97,9 +102,15 @@
and political action recommendations. Censorship won in February, but
we can beat it in November.</p>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>From <cite>Datamation</cite>, March 1 1996</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -117,19 +128,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -144,20 +155,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 2014 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/05 04:58:45 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/censoring-emacs.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/censoring-emacs.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/censoring-emacs.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:14 -0000 1.13
+++ po/censoring-emacs.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-02 09:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Censoring My Software - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/compromise.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/compromise.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/compromise.nl-en.html 3 May 2021 19:05:26 -0000 1.3
+++ po/compromise.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.4
@@ -1,67 +1,38 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
-<!--
- .quote {
- font-size: 90%;
- max-width: 30em;
- padding: .5em 1.5em;
- background-color: #ececec;
- border-radius: 1em;
- -moz-border-radius: 1em;
- -khtml-border-radius: 1em;
- -webkit-border-radius: 1em;
- -opera-border-radius: 1em;
- }
- .quote.imgright { margin: .3em 1em 1em 1em; }
- .quote {
- font-style: italic;
- }
- .quote b {
- font-style: normal;
- font-weight: normal;
- }
- .imgleft {
- width: 18em;
- max-width: 100%;
- }
-
-@media (max-width:50em) {
- .imgleft, .imgright {
- float: none;
- display: block;
- margin: auto;
- }
- .quote {
- max-width: none; width: auto;
- margin: 1em 10%;
- }
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
+ .imgleft, .imgright { display: block; height: 4.25em; width: auto; }
+@media (max-width:25em) {
+ .imgleft, .imgright { float: none; margin: 0 auto; }
}
-@media (min-width:50em) {
- .quote { max-width: 40%; }
-}
--->
-</style>
+--></style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises</h2>
<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
-<blockquote class="quote imgright"><p>“Twenty-five years
+<p class="introduction">Twenty-five years
ago <a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">on September 27, 1983, I
announced a plan</a> to create a completely free operating system
-called GNU—for ‘GNU's Not Unix’. As part of the
+called GNU—for “GNU's Not Unix.” As part of the
25th anniversary of the GNU system, I have written this article on how
our community can avoid ruinous compromises. In addition to avoiding
such compromises, there are many ways you can <a href="/help/help.html">
help GNU</a> and free software. One way is to say no to the use of a
nonfree program or an online disservice as often as you can or
<a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
-even once.</a>”—<b>Richard Stallman</b></p></blockquote>
-
+even once</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" />
<p>The free software movement aims for a social
change: <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">to make all software
@@ -71,13 +42,16 @@
injustice.</p>
<p>The road to freedom
-is <a
href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/";>
+is <a
href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/";>
a long road</a>. It will take many steps and many years to reach a
world in which it is normal for software users to have freedom. Some
of these steps are hard, and require sacrifice. Some of them become
easier if we make compromises with people that have different goals.</p>
-<p>Thus, the <a href="http://www.fsf.org/";>Free Software
+<img src="/graphics/gplv3-with-text-136x68.png" alt=" [GPL Logo] "
+class="imgright" />
+
+<p>Thus, the <a href="https://www.fsf.org/";>Free Software
Foundation</a> makes compromises—even major ones. For
instance, we made compromises in the patent provisions of version 3 of
the <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a>
@@ -85,7 +59,8 @@
GPLv3-covered software and thus bring some patents under the effect of
these provisions. </p>
-<img src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png" alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] " class="imgleft" />
+<img src="/graphics/lgplv3-with-text-154x68.png" alt=" [LGPL Logo] "
+class="imgleft" />
<p><a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">The Lesser GPL</a>'s purpose is a
compromise: we use it on certain chosen free libraries to permit their
@@ -144,13 +119,15 @@
<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not
advocate open source.</a></p>
+<div class="pict narrow">
<img src="/graphics/gnulaptop.png"
- alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " class="imgright" />
+ alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " />
+</div>
<p>To establish a free community fully and lastingly, we need to do
more than get people to use some free software. We need to spread the
idea of judging software (and other things) on “citizen
-values”, based on whether it respects users' freedom and
+values,” based on whether it respects users' freedom and
community, not just in terms of convenience. Then people will not
fall into the trap of a proprietary program baited by an attractive,
convenient feature.</p>
@@ -207,10 +184,10 @@
to keep our values straight.</p>
<p>If you want to move to free software without compromising the goal
-of freedom, look at <a href="http://www.fsf.org/resources";>the FSF's
+of freedom, look at <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources";>the FSF's
resources area</a>. It lists hardware and machine configurations that
work with free software, <a href="/distros/distros.html"> totally free
-GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/";>
+GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a href="https://directory.fsf.org/";>
thousands of free software packages</a> that work in a 100 percent
free software environment. If you want to help the community stay on
the road to freedom, one important way is to publicly uphold citizen
@@ -226,13 +203,14 @@
<p>
For a similar point in a different area of life,
see <a
-href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change";>
+href="https://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change";>
“Nudge” is not enough</a>.
</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -250,17 +228,33 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a>.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2008, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -270,7 +264,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/05/03 19:05:26 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/compromise.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/compromise.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- po/compromise.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.20
+++ po/compromise.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.21
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-22 12:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.3\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/contradictory-support.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/contradictory-support.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/contradictory-support.nl-diff.html 2 Sep 2021 17:36:38 -0000
1.3
+++ po/contradictory-support.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000
1.4
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/02 17:36:38 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/dat.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/dat.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/dat.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2020 14:01:38 -0000 1.2
+++ po/dat.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.3
@@ -1,20 +1,28 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural funding" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Right Way to Tax DAT - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/dat.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Right Way to Tax DAT</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
+<div class="infobox">
<p><em>[This article does not concern software, not directly. It
concerns a parallel issue about sharing copies of music.]</em></p>
-<p><em>[The article was first published in Wired magazine in 1992; the
+<p><em>[The article was first published in <cite>Wired</cite> magazine in
1992; the
text has not been changed; instead, I have added notes, in square
brackets and with italics or other emphasis.]</em></p>
@@ -29,6 +37,8 @@
the Global Patronage
system (in French, Mécénat Global). I support both
solutions; that is to say, I favor adopting either one.]</em></p>
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>Record company magnates don't like the digital audio tape recorder
(<abbr title="Digital Audio Tape">DAT</abbr>), which can make
@@ -84,7 +94,7 @@
view rejected by the American legal system.</p>
<p>The stated purpose of copyright, given in the U.S. Constitution, is
-to “promote the progress of science and the useful arts”.
+to “promote the progress of science and the useful arts.”
Progress in music means new and varied music for the public to enjoy:
copyright is supposed to promote a public good, not a private one.</p>
@@ -337,17 +347,18 @@
we must first prevent the hasty adoption of the record company plan.
To help accomplish this, please write letters to:</p>
-<blockquote>
-<p>Congressman Barney Frank<br />
+<address>
+Congressman Barney Frank<br />
437 Cherry St<br />
-West Newton, MA 02165</p>
-<p>Senator Metzenbaum<br />
+West Newton, MA 02165</address>
+<address>
+Senator Metzenbaum<br />
United States Senate<br />
-Washington, DC 20510</p>
-<p>House Subcommittee on Intellectual Property<br />
+Washington, DC 20510</address>
+<address>
+House Subcommittee on Intellectual Property<br />
House of Representatives<br />
-Washington, DC 20515</p>
-</blockquote>
+Washington, DC 20515</address>
<p>Urge Congress to reject the record company bill so that this and
other alternatives can be properly considered. It takes just a few
@@ -358,11 +369,12 @@
copies of this article. Many musicians prefer this alternative to the
record company tax plan, and they are strongly motivated to act on
their concern.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -380,17 +392,17 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1992, 2010, 2014, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1992, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -400,10 +412,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/07/05 14:01:38 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/dat.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/dat.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- po/dat.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.16
+++ po/dat.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.17
@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-02 17:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "The Right Way to Tax DAT - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
-msgstr "De juiste belastingheffing op DAT - GNU-project - Free Software
Foundation"
+msgstr ""
+"De juiste belastingheffing op DAT - GNU-project - Free Software Foundation"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
msgid "The Right Way to Tax DAT"
Index: po/ebooks.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/ebooks.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/ebooks.nl-en.html 13 Jan 2017 20:28:38 -0000 1.8
+++ po/ebooks.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,23 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural access" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>E-Books: Freedom Or Copyright
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/ebooks.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>E-Books: Freedom Or Copyright</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
-
-<p><em>This is a slightly modified version of an article published
-in <cite>Technology Review</cite> in 2000.</em></p>
-
-<div class="announcement">
-<p>Also consider reading <a
-href="/philosophy/ebooks-must-increase-freedom.html">E-books must
-increase our freedom, not decrease it</a>.</p>
-</div>
-<hr />
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>Once upon a time, in the age of the printing press, an industrial
regulation was established to cover the business of writing and
@@ -68,9 +65,16 @@
legal power over almost anything a reader might do with an e-book.
Even reading it without authorization is a crime.</p>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p><a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>Join our mailing
list
+about the dangers of eBooks</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" />
+</div>
+
<p>We still have the same old freedoms in using paper books. But if
e-books replace printed books, that exception will do little good.
-With “electronic ink”, which makes it possible to download
+With “electronic ink,” which makes it possible to download
new text onto an apparently printed piece of paper, even newspapers
could become ephemeral. Imagine: no more used book stores; no more
lending a book to your friend; no more borrowing one from the public
@@ -108,19 +112,28 @@
<p>Eventually, when computer networks provide an easy way to send
someone a small amount of money, the whole rationale for restricting
verbatim copying will go away. If you like a book, and it pops up a
-box saying, “Click here to give the author one dollar”,
+box saying, “Click here to give the author one dollar,”
wouldn't you click? Copyright for books and music, as it applies to
distributing verbatim unmodified copies, will be entirely obsolete.
And not a moment too soon!</p>
-<blockquote class="announcement">
-<p><a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>Join our mailing
-list about the dangers of eBooks</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p>Also consider reading <a
+href="/philosophy/ebooks-must-increase-freedom.html">E-books must
+increase our freedom, not decrease it</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>This is a slightly modified version of an article published in
+<cite>Technology Review</cite> in 2000.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -138,16 +151,33 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2000, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -157,10 +187,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/01/13 20:28:38 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/ebooks.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/ebooks.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- po/ebooks.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.18
+++ po/ebooks.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.19
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-02 17:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.6.10\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/enforcing-gpl.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/enforcing-gpl.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2014 04:58:46 -0000 1.7
+++ po/enforcing-gpl.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,12 +1,21 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Enforcing the GNU GPL
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Enforcing the GNU GPL</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/";><strong>Eben
Moglen</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="http://moglen.law.columbia.edu/";>Eben
+Moglen</a> <a href="#moglen"><sup>[*]</sup></a></address>
+
<p><em>10 September 2001</em></p>
<p>Microsoft's anti-GPL offensive this summer has sparked renewed
@@ -179,15 +188,20 @@
has been as unusual as our way of doing software, but that's just the
point. Free software matters because it turns out that the different way
is the right way after all.</p>
+</div>
-<p><cite>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p id="moglen">[*]
Eben Moglen is professor of law and legal history at Columbia University
Law School. He serves without fee as General Counsel of the Free Software
Foundation.
-</cite></p>
+</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -205,13 +219,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
<p>Copyright © 2001 Eben Moglen</p>
@@ -223,10 +237,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/05 04:58:46 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/enforcing-gpl.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/enforcing-gpl.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/enforcing-gpl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.13
+++ po/enforcing-gpl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Enforcing the GNU GPL - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/europes-unitary-patent.de.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/europes-unitary-patent.de.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/europes-unitary-patent.de.po 14 Sep 2021 16:34:10 -0000 1.19
+++ po/europes-unitary-patent.de.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.20
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: europes-unitary-patent.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-14 16:25+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-28 16:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-11-24 22:00+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jоегg Kоhпе <joeko (AT) online [PUNKT] de>\n"
"Language-Team: German <www-de-translators@gnu.org>\n"
@@ -19,22 +19,30 @@
"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-14 16:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent”-] {+“Unitary Patent”+}
+# | Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents - GNU Project - Free Software
+# | Foundation
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software "
+#| "Patents - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
"- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
"Europas âEinheitspatentâ könnte unbegrenzte Softwarepatente bedeuten -
GNU-"
"Projekt - Free Software Foundation"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
-# | Europe's “unitary patent” [-could mean unlimited software
-# | patents-] {+Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents+}
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent” could mean unlimited software
+# | patents-] {+“Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software
+# | Patents+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Europe's “unitary patent” could mean unlimited software "
#| "patents"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
msgstr "Europas âEinheitspatentâ könnte unbegrenzte Softwarepatente
bedeuten"
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
@@ -73,8 +81,6 @@
"Softwarepatente zu vermeiden, hatte sie bereits einem Plan zugestimmt, der "
"wahrscheinlich dem Vereinigten Königreich auferlegt wird."
-#. Guardian, June 23,
-#. 2005
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Software patents are dangerous to software developers because they impose
# | monopolies on software ideas. It is not feasible or safe to develop
@@ -471,16 +477,18 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | First published in <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>+}
-# | The Guardian</a>
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>
+# | The Guardian</a>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>
+# | <cite>The Guardian</cite></a>+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "First published in <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/";
#| "aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
msgid ""
"First published in <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/";
-"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
+"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> <cite>The Guardian</"
+"cite></a>"
msgstr ""
"Erstveröffentlichung in <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/";
"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\">The Guardian</a>, London "
Index: po/europes-unitary-patent.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/europes-unitary-patent.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.40
retrieving revision 1.41
diff -u -b -r1.40 -r1.41
--- po/europes-unitary-patent.fr.po 14 Sep 2021 21:12:30 -0000 1.40
+++ po/europes-unitary-patent.fr.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.41
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: europes-unitary-patent.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-14 16:25+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-28 16:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-09-14 23:11+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Thérèse Godefroy <godef.th AT free.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <trad-gnu@april.org>\n"
@@ -16,20 +16,34 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-28 16:25+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: \n"
"X-Generator: Gtranslator 2.91.5\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent”-] {+“Unitary Patent”+}
+# | Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents - GNU Project - Free Software
+# | Foundation
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software "
+#| "Patents - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
"- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
"Le « brevet unitaire » européen pourrait engendrer des brevets logiciels
"
"sans limites - Projet GNU - Free Software Foundation"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent”-] {+“Unitary Patent”+}
+# | Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software "
+#| "Patents"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
msgstr ""
"Le « brevet unitaire » européen pourrait engendrer des brevets logiciels
"
"sans limites"
@@ -55,8 +69,6 @@
"presse le Royaume-Uni d'éviter les brevets logiciels, le gouvernement "
"britannique a d'ores et déjà approuvé un projet susceptible de les
imposer."
-#. Guardian, June 23,
-#. 2005
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Software patents are dangerous to software developers because they impose "
@@ -327,9 +339,17 @@
"l'expression « propriété intellectuelle » et cela ne me manque pas."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+# | First published in <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>
+# | [-The Guardian</a>-] {+<cite>The Guardian</cite></a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "First published in <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/";
+#| "aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
msgid ""
"First published in <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/";
-"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
+"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> <cite>The Guardian</"
+"cite></a>"
msgstr ""
"Publié initialement dans <a href=\"https://www.guardian.co.uk/";
"technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\">The "
Index: po/europes-unitary-patent.pl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/europes-unitary-patent.pl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- po/europes-unitary-patent.pl.po 14 Sep 2021 16:34:10 -0000 1.17
+++ po/europes-unitary-patent.pl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.18
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: europes-unitary-patent.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-14 16:25+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-28 16:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-11-30 16:19-0600\n"
"Last-Translator: Jan Owoc <jsowoc AT gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <www-pl-trans@gnu.org>\n"
@@ -22,22 +22,30 @@
"X-Generator: Virtaal 0.7.0\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent”-] {+“Unitary Patent”+}
+# | Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents - GNU Project - Free Software
+# | Foundation
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software "
+#| "Patents - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
"- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
"„Jednolity patent” mógÅby znaczyÄ nieograniczone patenty
na "
"oprogramowanie w Europie - Projekt GNU - Fundacja Wolnego Oprogramowania"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
-# | Europe's “unitary patent” [-could mean unlimited software
-# | patents-] {+Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents+}
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent” could mean unlimited software
+# | patents-] {+“Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software
+# | Patents+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Europe's “unitary patent” could mean unlimited software "
#| "patents"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
msgstr ""
"„Jednolity patent” mógÅby znaczyÄ nieograniczone patenty
na "
"oprogramowanie w Europie"
@@ -77,8 +85,6 @@
"oprogramowanie, Wielka Brytania już zatwierdziÅa plan, który
przypuszczalnie "
"je narzuci."
-#. Guardian, June 23,
-#. 2005
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Software patents are dangerous to software developers because they impose
# | monopolies on software ideas. It is not feasible or safe to develop
@@ -474,16 +480,18 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | First published in <a
-# |
[-href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>-]
-# |
{+href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>+}
-# | The Guardian</a>
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>
+# | The Guardian</a>-]
+# |
{+href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>
+# | <cite>The Guardian</cite></a>+}
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "First published in <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2011/";
#| "aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
msgid ""
"First published in <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/";
-"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
+"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> <cite>The Guardian</"
+"cite></a>"
msgstr ""
"Pierwotnie opublikowane w <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/";
"technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\">The "
Index: po/europes-unitary-patent.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/europes-unitary-patent.pot,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/europes-unitary-patent.pot 14 Sep 2021 16:34:10 -0000 1.14
+++ po/europes-unitary-patent.pot 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.15
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: europes-unitary-patent.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-14 16:25+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-28 16:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
"- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
-msgid "Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software
Patents"
+msgid "Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software
Patents"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <div><address>
@@ -40,8 +40,6 @@
"approved plan that is likely to impose them on UK."
msgstr ""
-#. Guardian, June 23,
-#. 2005
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Software patents are dangerous to software developers because they impose "
@@ -203,7 +201,7 @@
msgid ""
"First published in <a "
"href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>
"
-"The Guardian</a>"
+"<cite>The Guardian</cite></a>"
msgstr ""
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
Index: po/europes-unitary-patent.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/europes-unitary-patent.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/europes-unitary-patent.ru.po 16 Sep 2021 08:02:38 -0000 1.19
+++ po/europes-unitary-patent.ru.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.20
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: europes-unitary-patent.html\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-14 16:25+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-09-28 16:25+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-09-16 17:17+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Ineiev <ineiev@gnu.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <www-ru-list@gnu.org>\n"
@@ -16,18 +16,32 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-28 16:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent”-] {+“Unitary Patent”+}
+# | Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents - GNU Project - Free Software
+# | Foundation
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software "
+#| "Patents - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents "
"- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
"ÐвÑопейÑкий “ÑоÑзнÑй паÑенє:
неогÑаниÑеннÑе паÑенÑÑ Ð½Ð° "
"пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ - пÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного
пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
+# | Europe's [-“unitary patent”-] {+“Unitary Patent”+}
+# | Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software "
+#| "Patents"
msgid ""
-"Europe's “unitary patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
+"Europe's “Unitary Patent” Could Mean Unlimited Software Patents"
msgstr ""
"ÐвÑопейÑкий “ÑоÑзнÑй паÑенє:
неогÑаниÑеннÑе паÑенÑÑ Ð½Ð° пÑогÑаммÑ"
@@ -52,8 +66,6 @@
"пÑизÑвал ÐеликобÑиÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑ
паÑенÑов на пÑогÑаммÑ, она Ñже одобÑила "
"план, коÑоÑÑй, видимо, Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ ÑÑи паÑенÑÑ Ð²
ÐеликобÑиÑании."
-#. Guardian, June 23,
-#. 2005
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
"Software patents are dangerous to software developers because they impose "
@@ -320,9 +332,17 @@
"инÑеллекÑÑалÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑобÑÑвенноÑÑÑ”, и мне
он никогда не ÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
+# | First published in <a
+# |
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\";>
+# | [-The Guardian</a>-] {+<cite>The Guardian</cite></a>+}
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "First published in <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/";
+#| "aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
msgid ""
"First published in <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/";
-"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> The Guardian</a>"
+"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\"> <cite>The Guardian</"
+"cite></a>"
msgstr ""
"ÐпеÑвÑе опÑбликовано в <a
href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/";
"aug/22/european-unitary-patent-software-warning\">ÐаÑдиан</a>."
Index: po/floss-and-foss.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/floss-and-foss.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/floss-and-foss.nl-en.html 18 Nov 2016 07:32:55 -0000 1.2
+++ po/floss-and-foss.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.3
@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-open" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>FLOSS and FOSS - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/floss-and-foss.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>FLOSS and FOSS</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Richard Stallman</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
<p>The two political camps in the free software community are the free
software movement and open source. The free software movement is a
@@ -53,14 +60,13 @@
<p>We in the free software movement don't use either of these terms,
because we don't want to be neutral on the political question. We
stand for freedom, and we show it every time—by saying
-“free” and “libre”— or “free
-(libre)”.</p>
+“free” and “libre”—or “free
+(libre).”</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
-
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -78,18 +84,35 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2013, 2015, 2016, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -99,10 +122,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/11/18 07:32:55 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/floss-and-foss.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/floss-and-foss.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/floss-and-foss.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.9
+++ po/floss-and-foss.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.10
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-11 09:25+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.5.4\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/free-doc.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-doc.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- po/free-doc.nl-diff.html 5 Sep 2021 08:35:45 -0000 1.11
+++ po/free-doc.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.12
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 08:35:45 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/free-software-even-more-important.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- po/free-software-even-more-important.nl-en.html 21 Apr 2021 20:59:26
-0000 1.10
+++ po/free-software-even-more-important.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05
-0000 1.11
@@ -1,31 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Free Software Is Even More Important Now
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
<!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Free Software Is Even More Important Now</h2>
-<address class="byline">by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
Stallman</a></address>
-<p><em>A substantially edited version of this article was published in <a
-href="http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/09/why-free-software-is-more-important-now-than-ever-before";>
-Wired</a>.</em></p>
-
-<p><em>Watch a <a
-href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/rms/20140407-geneva-tedx-talk-free-software-free-society/";>
-14-min video presentation</a> of these ideas.</em></p>
-
-<div class="announcement">
-<p>
-<a href="/help/help.html">Suggested ways you can help the free software
-movement</a>
-</p>
-</div>
-<hr class="thin" />
-
<p>Since 1983, the Free Software Movement has campaigned for computer
users' freedom—for users to control the software they
use, rather than vice versa. When a program respects users' freedom
@@ -38,6 +29,14 @@
detail. Either way, they give the program's developer power
over the users, power that no one should have.</p>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p><em>Watch a <a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/rms/20140407-geneva-tedx-talk-free-software-free-society/";>
+14-min video presentation</a> of these ideas.</em></p>
+<hr class="no-display" />
+</div>
+
<p>Those two nonfree programs have something else in common: they are
both <em>malware</em>. That is, both have functionalities designed to
mistreat the user. Proprietary software nowadays is often malware
@@ -80,11 +79,11 @@
<p>(0) The freedom to run the program as you wish, for whatever
purpose.</p>
-<p>(1) The freedom to study the program's “source code”,
+<p>(1) The freedom to study the program's “source code,”
and change it, so the program does your computing as you wish.
Programs are written by programmers in a programming
language—like English combined with algebra—and that form
-of the program is the “source code”. Anyone who knows
+of the program is the “source code.” Anyone who knows
programming, and has the program in source code form, can read the
source code, understand its functioning, and change it too. When all
you get is the executable form, a series of numbers that are efficient
@@ -152,12 +151,12 @@
would turn it into the <a
href="https://archive.ieet.org/articles/rinesi20150806.html";>
“internet of telemarketers”</a> as well as the
-“internet of snoopers”.</p>
+“internet of snoopers.”</p>
<p>With the goal of ending the injustice of nonfree software, the free
software movement develops free programs so users can free themselves.
We began in 1984 by developing the free operating system <a
-href="/gnu/the-gnu-project.html">GNU</a>. Today, millions of computers
+href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">GNU</a>. Today, millions of computers
run GNU, mainly in the <a href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">GNU/Linux
combination</a>.</p>
@@ -210,7 +209,7 @@
<p>Another harm of using nonfree programs and SaaSS is that it rewards
the perpetrator, encouraging further development of that program or
-“service”, leading in turn to even more people falling
+“service,” leading in turn to even more people falling
under the company's thumb.</p>
<p>All the forms of indirect harm are magnified when the user is a
@@ -231,9 +230,9 @@
service programmed and run by an entity other than the state, since
this would be SaaSS.</p>
-<p>Proprietary software has no security at all in one crucial case
-— against its developer. And the developer may help others attack.
-<a
href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/06/nsa-gets-early-access-to-zero-day-data-from-microsoft-others/";>
+<p>Proprietary software has no security at all in one crucial
+case—against its developer. And the developer may help others attack.
+<a
href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2013/06/nsa-gets-early-access-to-zero-day-data-from-microsoft-others/";>
Microsoft shows Windows bugs to the NSA</a> (the US government digital
spying agency) before fixing them. We do not know whether Apple does
likewise, but it is under the same government pressure as Microsoft.
@@ -285,7 +284,7 @@
work consists of organized cooperation. If your friend comes to visit
and sees you use a program, she might ask for a copy. A program which
stops you from redistributing it, or says you're “not supposed
-to”, is antisocial.</p>
+to,” is antisocial.</p>
<p>In computing, cooperation includes redistributing exact copies of a
program to other users. It also includes distributing your changed
@@ -325,9 +324,25 @@
anyone—programmer or not—can use. Join our cause, as a
programmer or an activist. Let's make all computer users free.</p>
+<div class="announcement comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p>
+<a href="/help/help.html">Suggested ways you can help the free software
+movement</a>
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>A substantially edited version of this article was published in <a
+href="https://www.wired.com/2013/09/why-free-software-is-more-important-now-than-ever-before/";>
+<cite>Wired</cite></a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -345,13 +360,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -372,7 +387,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2013-2015, 2017, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -382,7 +397,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/04/21 20:59:26 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/free-software-even-more-important.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-software-even-more-important.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.44
retrieving revision 1.45
diff -u -b -r1.44 -r1.45
--- po/free-software-even-more-important.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000
1.44
+++ po/free-software-even-more-important.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000
1.45
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-20 20:25+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.3\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/free-software-intro.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-software-intro.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/free-software-intro.nl-en.html 13 Jan 2017 20:58:57 -0000 1.1
+++ po/free-software-intro.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.2
@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding fsmovement" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Free Software movement
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/free-software-intro.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Free Software Movement</h2>
<p>
@@ -31,7 +38,7 @@
<p>
Whether a program is free software depends mainly on its license.
-However, a program can also be non-free because you don't have access
+However, a program can also be nonfree because you don't have access
to its source code, or because hardware won't let you put a modified
version into use (this is called “tivoization”).
</p>
@@ -61,11 +68,13 @@
<p>
If you think that freedom and community are important for their own
sake, please join us in proudly using the term “free
-software”, and help spread the word.
+software,” and help spread the word.
</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -83,18 +92,18 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -109,21 +118,21 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2008, 2009, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/01/13 20:58:57 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/free-software-intro.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-software-intro.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/free-software-intro.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.8
+++ po/free-software-intro.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.9
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-16 16:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.7.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/free-sw.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-sw.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.47
retrieving revision 1.48
diff -u -b -r1.47 -r1.48
--- po/free-sw.nl-diff.html 14 Sep 2021 10:02:25 -0000 1.47
+++ po/free-sw.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.48
@@ -844,7 +844,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/14 10:02:25 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/free-sw.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/free-sw.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.66
retrieving revision 1.67
diff -u -b -r1.66 -r1.67
--- po/free-sw.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:15:11 -0000 1.66
+++ po/free-sw.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.67
@@ -167,6 +167,7 @@
msgstr "<a href=\"#packaging\">Bepalingen met betrekking tot verspreiden</a>"
# type: Content of: <ul><li>
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><ul><li>
msgid "<a href=\"#exportcontrol\">Export regulations</a>"
msgstr "<a href=\"#exportcontrol\">Exportregels</a>"
@@ -982,7 +983,7 @@
"lijst van substantiële wijzigingen, met daarbij verwijzingen naar wat "
"precies is veranderd."
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><ul><li>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"//web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/www/philosophy/free-sw.html?"
"root=www&r1=1.168&r2=1.169\">Version 1.169</a>: Explain more clearly "
Index: po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl-en.html 9 Feb 2015 21:03:05 -0000
1.3
+++ po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000
1.4
@@ -1,23 +1,29 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Freedom—or Copyright? (Old Version)
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright-old.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Freedom—or Copyright? (Old Version)</h2>
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>There is an <a
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<p>There is an <a
href="/philosophy/freedom-or-copyright.html"> updated version</a> of
-this article.</p></blockquote>
+this article.</p>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
-<p>
- by <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong>
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>
The brave new world of e-books: no more used book stores, no more
lending a book to your friend, no more borrowing one from the public
@@ -25,7 +31,7 @@
identifies what you read. Even reading an e-book without
authorization is a crime.
</p>
-</blockquote>
+</div>
<p>
Once upon a time, in the age of the printing press, an industrial
@@ -84,7 +90,7 @@
<p>
We still have the same old freedoms in using paper books. But if
e-books replace printed books, that exception will do little
-good. With “electronic ink”, which makes it possible to
+good. With “electronic ink,” which makes it possible to
download new text onto an apparently printed piece of paper, even
newspapers could become ephemeral. Imagine: no more used book stores;
no more lending a book to your friend; no more borrowing one from the
@@ -100,7 +106,7 @@
public has been taught that copyright exists to “protect”
the copyright holders, with the implication that the public's
interests do not count. (The biased term
-“<a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html"> intellectual
+“<a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">intellectual
property</a>” also promotes that view; in addition, it
encourages the mistake of trying to treat several laws that are almost
totally different—such as copyright law and patent law—as
@@ -135,12 +141,14 @@
a small amount of money, the whole rationale for restricting verbatim
copying will go away. If you like a book, and a box pops up on your
computer saying “Click here to give the author one
-dollar”, wouldn't you click? Copyright for books and music, as
+dollar,” wouldn't you click? Copyright for books and music, as
it applies to distributing verbatim unmodified copies, will be
entirely obsolete. And not a moment too soon!</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -158,29 +166,46 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2008 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2015/02/09 21:03:05 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.13
+++ po/freedom-or-copyright-old.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-16 16:58+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/freedom-or-copyright.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- po/freedom-or-copyright.nl-en.html 7 Feb 2021 17:30:36 -0000 1.4
+++ po/freedom-or-copyright.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.5
@@ -1,17 +1,26 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Freedom or Copyright?
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Freedom—or Copyright?</h2>
<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
+<div class="infobox">
<p><em>This essay addresses how the principles of software freedom
apply in some cases to other works of authorship and art. It's
included here since it involves the application of the ideas of free
software.</em></p>
+</div>
<hr class="thin" />
<p>
@@ -113,7 +122,7 @@
in the name of the authors (most of whom gain little). They would
have you believe that copyright is a natural right of authors, and
that we the public must suffer it no matter how painful it is. They
-call sharing “piracy”, equating helping your neighbor with
+call sharing “piracy,” equating helping your neighbor with
attacking a ship.</p>
<p>
@@ -130,17 +139,17 @@
like a success to me.) Radiohead made millions in 2007 by inviting
fans to copy an album and pay what they wished, while it was also
shared on peer-to-peer networks. In
-2008, <a href="http://www.boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html";>
+2008, <a href="https://boingboing.net/2008/03/05/nine-inch-nails-made.html";>
Nine Inch Nails released an album with permission to share copies</a>
and made $750,000 in a few days.</p>
<p>
The possibility of success without oppression is not limited to
bestsellers. Many artists of various levels of fame now make an
-adequate living through <a
href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091119/1634117011.shtml";>voluntary
+adequate living through <a
href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091119/1634117011.shtml";>voluntary
support</a>: donations and merchandise purchases of their fans.
Kevin Kelly estimates the artist need only find around
-<a href="http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2008/03/1000_true_fans.php";>
+<a href="https://kk.org/thetechnium/1000-true-fans/";>
1,000 true fans</a>.
</p>
@@ -149,7 +158,7 @@
someone a small amount of money, without a credit card, it will be
easy to set up a much better system to support the arts. When you
view a work, there will be a button you can press saying, “Click
-here to send the artist one dollar”. Wouldn't you press it, at
+here to send the artist one dollar.” Wouldn't you press it, at
least once a week?</p>
<p>
@@ -171,7 +180,7 @@
<p>
The <a
-href="http://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html";>Global
+href="https://stallman.org/mecenat/global-patronage.html";>Global
Patronage</a> proposal combines aspects of those two systems,
incorporating mandatory payments with voluntary allocation among
artists.</p>
@@ -188,10 +197,11 @@
buy any products with DRM unless you personally have the means to
break the DRM. Never use a product designed to attack your freedom
unless you can nullify the attack.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -209,16 +219,33 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2010, 2011, 2019, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2008, 2010, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -228,10 +255,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/02/07 17:30:36 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/freedom-or-copyright.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-copyright.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/freedom-or-copyright.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/freedom-or-copyright.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-16 16:58+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.7.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/freedom-or-power.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/freedom-or-power.nl-diff.html 5 Sep 2021 08:35:47 -0000 1.12
+++ po/freedom-or-power.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.13
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 08:35:47 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/freedom-or-power.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/freedom-or-power.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- po/freedom-or-power.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:15:11 -0000 1.21
+++ po/freedom-or-power.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.22
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@
"enige. Ook al is er geen monopolie dan nog schaadt private software de "
"maatschappij. Een keuze tussen overheersers is geen vrijheid."
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
# | Discussions of rights and rules for software have often concentrated on
# | the interests of programmers alone. Few people in the world program
# | regularly, and fewer still are owners of proprietary software businesses.
@@ -168,7 +169,6 @@
# | do+} business, communicate[-s-], and [-is-] {+are+} entertained. The
# | ethical and political issues are not addressed by the slogan of
# | “freedom of choice (for developers only).”
-#. type: Content of: <div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Discussions of rights and rules for software have often concentrated on "
Index: po/fs-motives.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/fs-motives.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/fs-motives.nl-en.html 28 May 2017 16:58:57 -0000 1.1
+++ po/fs-motives.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.2
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Motives For Writing Free Software
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/fs-motives.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Motives For Writing Free Software</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>Don't make the mistake of supposing that all software development
has one simple motive. Here are some of the motives we know influence
@@ -70,7 +78,7 @@
it makes nonfree software. Even worse, it is
often <a href="/philosophy/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">
malware</a> in various ways including
-<a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org";>DRM</a>. However, many other
+<a href="https://DefectiveByDesign.org";>DRM</a>. However, many other
companies do these things, and the nastiest enemy of our freedom
nowadays is
<a href="/philosophy/proprietary/malware-apple.html">Apple</a>.<br />
@@ -103,10 +111,11 @@
<a href="mailto:campaigns@gnu.org";><campaigns@gnu.org></a>. If
we think the other motives are likely to influence many developers, we
will add them to the list.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -124,19 +133,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -151,20 +160,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2009, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/05/28 16:58:57 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/fs-motives.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/fs-motives.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/fs-motives.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/fs-motives.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-16 16:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/gates.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gates.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/gates.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2014 04:58:48 -0000 1.6
+++ po/gates.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>It's not the Gates, it's the bars
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gates.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2> It's not the Gates, it's the bars</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a><br />
-Founder, Free Software Foundation
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p><em>(This article was <a
-href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7487060.stm";>published by
-BBC News in 2008</a>.)</em></p>
-</blockquote>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>To pay so much attention to Bill Gates' retirement is
missing the point. What really matters is not Gates, nor
@@ -37,7 +36,7 @@
degradation and illness in the same poor countries.
(2010 update: The Gates Foundation is supporting a project with
agribusiness giant Cargill on a <a
-
href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/global-development/poverty-matters/2010/sep/29/gates-foundation-gm-monsanto";>project
+
href="https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/poverty-matters/2010/sep/29/gates-foundation-gm-monsanto";>project
that could involve pushing genetically modified crops in Africa</a>.)</p>
<p>Many computerists specially hate Gates and Microsoft. They have
@@ -48,7 +47,7 @@
UK, Microsoft established a major office in Gordon Brown's
constituency. Both lawful, both potentially corrupting.)</p>
- <p>Many users hate the “Microsoft tax”, the retail
+ <p>Many users hate the “Microsoft tax,” the retail
contracts that make you pay for Windows on your computer even if you
won't use it. (In some countries you can get a refund, but the effort
required is daunting.) There's also the Digital Restrictions
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@
yourself or for someone else, you can't. If you're a business and you
want to pay a programmer to make the software suit your needs better,
you can't. If you copy it to share with your friend, which is simple
- good-neighbourliness, they call you a “pirate”.
+ good-neighbourliness, they call you a “pirate.”
Microsoft would have us believe that helping your neighbour is the
moral equivalent of attacking a ship.</p>
@@ -120,9 +119,17 @@
he helped create remain—for now. Dismantling them is up to
us.</p>
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>This article was <a
+href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7487060.stm";>published by
+<cite>BBC News</cite> in 2008</a>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -140,19 +147,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -167,21 +174,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-
-<p>Copyright © 2008 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2008, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/05 04:58:48 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/gates.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gates.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/gates.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/gates.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/gnutella.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gnutella.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.4
retrieving revision 1.5
diff -u -b -r1.4 -r1.5
--- po/gnutella.nl-en.html 27 Jul 2019 12:29:54 -0000 1.4
+++ po/gnutella.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.5
@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs extension" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Regarding Gnutella
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gnutella.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Regarding Gnutella</h2>
<p>
@@ -57,9 +64,11 @@
can use it. Even the US legal system nominally
<a href="/philosophy/reevaluating-copyright.html">rejects</a> that
anti-social idea.</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -77,16 +86,16 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2005, 2007, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2001, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -96,7 +105,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/07/27 12:29:54 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/gnutella.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gnutella.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- po/gnutella.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.21
+++ po/gnutella.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.22
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-16 16:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Regarding Gnutella - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -164,8 +163,7 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Copyright © 2000, 2001, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
-msgstr ""
-"Copyright © 2000, 2001, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
+msgstr "Copyright © 2000, 2001, 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid ""
Index: po/government-free-software.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/government-free-software.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/government-free-software.nl-en.html 7 Feb 2021 17:30:36 -0000
1.7
+++ po/government-free-software.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000
1.8
@@ -1,24 +1,35 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding need" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Measures Governments Can Use to Promote Free Software
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/government-free-software.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-<h2>Measures Governments Can Use to Promote Free Software</h2>
-<h3>And why it is their duty to do so</h3>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2 style="margin-bottom: .2em">
+Measures Governments Can Use to Promote Free Software</h2>
+<h3 style="margin: 0 0 1.2em">
+And why it is their duty to do so</h3>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>This article suggests policies for a strong and firm effort to promote
free software within the state, and to lead the rest of the country
towards software freedom.</p>
+</div>
<p>The mission of the state is to organize society for the freedom and
well-being of the people. One aspect of this mission, in the
computing field, is to encourage users to adopt free software:
<a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">software that respects the users'
-freedom</a>. A proprietary (non-free) program tramples the freedom of
+freedom</a>. A proprietary (nonfree) program tramples the freedom of
those that use it; it is a social problem that the state should work
to eradicate.</p>
@@ -226,10 +237,11 @@
of <em>technological</em> neutrality</a>. Only those who wish to
subjugate a country would suggest that its government be
“neutral” about its sovereignty or its citizens' freedom.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -247,16 +259,17 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2011, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2011-2014, 2016, 2017, 2021 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -266,7 +279,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/02/07 17:30:36 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/government-free-software.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/government-free-software.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.21
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -u -b -r1.21 -r1.22
--- po/government-free-software.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.21
+++ po/government-free-software.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.22
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-16 16:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/gpl-american-dream.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/gpl-american-dream.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2014 04:58:49 -0000 1.6
+++ po/gpl-american-dream.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:05 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,20 +1,27 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The GNU GPL and the American Dream
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The GNU GPL and the American Dream</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Bradley M. Kuhn</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">by Bradley M. Kuhn</address>
<p>
When I was in grade school, right here in the United States of
America, I was taught that our country was the “land of
-opportunity”. My teachers told me that my country was special,
+opportunity.” My teachers told me that my country was special,
because anyone with a good idea and a drive to do good work could make
a living, and be successful too. They called it the “American
-Dream”.</p>
+Dream.”</p>
<p>
What was the cornerstone to the “American Dream”? It was
equality—everyone had the same chance in our society to choose
@@ -23,7 +30,7 @@
<p>
It turned out that I had some talent for working with
computers—in particular, computer software. Indoctrinated with
-the “American Dream”, I learned as much as I could about
+the “American Dream,” I learned as much as I could about
computer software. I wanted my chance at success.</p>
<p>
I quickly discovered though, that in many cases, not all the players in the
@@ -70,9 +77,11 @@
That is exactly what the American Way is about, at least the way I learned
it in grade school. I hope that we won't let Microsoft and others change
the definition.</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -90,13 +99,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
<p>Copyright © 2001 Bradley M. Kuhn</p>
@@ -109,10 +118,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/05 04:58:49 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/gpl-american-dream.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gpl-american-dream.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- po/gpl-american-dream.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.10
+++ po/gpl-american-dream.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.11
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/gpl-american-way.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gpl-american-way.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/gpl-american-way.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:16 -0000 1.6
+++ po/gpl-american-way.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The GNU GPL and the American Way
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/gpl-american-way.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The GNU GPL and the American Way</h2>
-<p>by <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">by Richard M. Stallman</address>
<p>
Microsoft describes the GNU General Public License (GNU GPL) as an
@@ -29,7 +35,7 @@
cooperation. This is what leads to free enterprise, to free speech,
and to free software.</p>
<p>
-As in “free enterprise” and “free speech”, the
+As in “free enterprise” and “free speech,” the
“free” in “free software” refers to freedom,
not price; specifically, it means that you have the freedom to study,
change, and redistribute the software you use. These freedoms permit
@@ -89,7 +95,7 @@
to close off alternatives for them.</p>
<p>
Microsoft uses an anticompetitive strategy called “embrace and
-extend”. This means they start with the technology others are
+extend.” This means they start with the technology others are
using, add a minor wrinkle which is secret so that nobody else can
imitate it, then use that secret wrinkle so that only Microsoft
software can communicate with other Microsoft software. In some
@@ -113,7 +119,7 @@
But defenselessness is not the American Way. In the land of the brave
and the free, we defend our freedom with the GNU GPL.</p>
-<h4>Addendum:</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">Addendum:</h3>
<p>
Microsoft says that the GPL is against “intellectual property
@@ -125,7 +131,7 @@
once is surely simplistic. To think intelligently about copyrights,
patents or trademarks, you must think about them separately. The
first step is declining to lump them together as “intellectual
-property”.</p>
+property.”</p>
<p>
My views about copyright take an hour to expound, but one general
principle applies: it cannot justify denying the public important
@@ -133,9 +139,11 @@
conflict between human rights and property rights, human rights must
prevail.” Property rights are meant to advance human well-being,
not as an excuse to disregard it.</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -153,29 +161,46 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2001 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2001, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:16 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/gpl-american-way.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/gpl-american-way.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/gpl-american-way.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/gpl-american-way.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/guardian-article.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/guardian-article.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/guardian-article.nl-en.html 23 Sep 2017 10:31:12 -0000 1.1
+++ po/guardian-article.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.2
@@ -1,23 +1,31 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-<title>Guardian Article on Software Patents
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>Opposing The European Software Patent Directive
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/guardian-article.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Opposing The European Software Patent Directive</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a> and <strong>Nick Hill</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a> and Nick Hill</address>
-<blockquote>
-<p>
+<div class="infobox">
+<p><em>
The European Union software patent directive, which this 2003 article
opposed, was ultimately dropped by its own supporters after facing
lots of opposition. However, they later found another way to impose
software patents on most of Europe: through fine print in
the <a href="/philosophy/europes-unitary-patent.html">unitary
-patent</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
+patent</a>.</em></p>
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
The computer industry is threatened by a Wild West-style land grab. The
@@ -55,8 +63,8 @@
The US, which has had software patents since the 1980s, shows what this can
do to development of everyday software. For example, in the US there are 39
monopoly claims over a standard way of showing video using software
-techniques (the <abbr title="Moving Picture Experts Group">MPEG</abbr>
-2 format).</p>
+techniques (the <abbr title="Moving Picture Experts Group">MPEG</abbr> 2
+format).</p>
<p>
Since a single piece of software can embody thousands of ideas together,
@@ -111,7 +119,7 @@
<p>
The text says that computer-related patents must make a
“technical contribution”; the commission says that means
-“no software patents”. But “technical” can be
+“no software patents.” But “technical” can be
interpreted in many ways. The European patent office is already
registering software patents of dubious legal validity, defying the
treaty that governs it and the governments that established it.
@@ -135,12 +143,14 @@
<p>
Please go
-to <a
href="http://web.archive.org/web/20031216123801/http://www.softwarepatents.co.uk";>http://www.softwarepatents.co.uk
[Archived Page]</a> to learn more, and then talk with the <abbr>MEP</abbr>s
from
+to <a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031216123801/http://www.softwarepatents.co.uk";>
+softwarepatents.co.uk [Archived Page]</a> to learn more, and then talk with
the MEPs from
your region.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -158,19 +168,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -185,20 +195,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003 Richard M Stallman and Nicholas R Hill</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2013, 2021 Richard M. Stallman and Nicholas R.
Hill</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/09/23 10:31:12 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/guardian-article.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/guardian-article.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/guardian-article.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.14
+++ po/guardian-article.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.15
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-16 16:58+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
Index: po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl-en.html 24 Jul 2016 14:28:51 -0000
1.1
+++ po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.2
@@ -1,18 +1,25 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs practice" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Imperfection is not the same as oppression
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.translist"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Imperfection is not the same as oppression</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>When a free program lacks capabilities that users want, that is
unfortunate; we urge people to add what is missing. Some would go
further and claim that a program is not even free software if it lacks
- certain functionality — that it denies freedom 0 (the freedom to
+ certain functionality—that it denies freedom 0 (the freedom to
run the program as you wish) to users or uses that it does not
support. This argument is misguided because it is based on
identifying capacity with freedom, and imperfection with oppression.</p>
@@ -63,10 +70,11 @@
developers to turn their attention to the missing feature when they
have time for more work. You can offer to help them. You can recruit
people or raise funds to support the work.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -84,30 +92,47 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2014, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/07/24 14:28:51 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000
1.9
+++ po/imperfection-isnt-oppression.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.10
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-16 16:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.5.4\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/ipjustice.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/ipjustice.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/ipjustice.nl-en.html 22 May 2017 08:01:01 -0000 1.7
+++ po/ipjustice.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws noip" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Reject IP Enforcement Directive
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/ipjustice.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Reject IP Enforcement Directive</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
A coalition of civil liberties and consumer groups opposes a new
@@ -15,8 +22,8 @@
</p>
<p>
-<a href="http://www.ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008/";>
-http://www.ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008/</a>
+<a href="https://www.ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008/";>
+ipjustice.org/digital-rights/ipj-white-paper-acta-2008</a>
</p>
<p>
@@ -32,10 +39,11 @@
a <a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#IntellectualProperty">
propaganda term</a> for those who aim to restrict the public.
</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -53,13 +61,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -80,7 +88,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2008, 2013, 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -90,10 +98,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/05/22 08:01:01 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/ipjustice.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/ipjustice.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/ipjustice.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.13
+++ po/ipjustice.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-16 16:58+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/java-trap.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/java-trap.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/java-trap.nl-en.html 23 Nov 2016 19:27:02 -0000 1.3
+++ po/java-trap.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.4
@@ -1,18 +1,26 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing traps" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Free but Shackled - The Java Trap
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/java-trap.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Free but Shackled - The Java Trap</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
-
-<div class="announcement"><blockquote><h3>Headnote</h3>
+<div class="emph-box" style="background: none">
+<h3 class="footnote">Headnote</h3>
<p>Since this article was first published, Sun (now part of Oracle)
-has <a href="http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html";>relicensed</a>
+has <a
href="https://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html";>relicensed</a>
most of its Java platform reference implementation under the GNU
General Public License, and there is now a free development
environment for Java. Thus, the Java language as such is no longer a
@@ -47,10 +55,10 @@
<p>Please also see: <a href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">
The JavaScript Trap</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
</div>
+<hr class="no-display" />
-<p>April 12, 2004</p>
+<p><em>April 12, 2004</em></p>
<p>
If your program is free software, it is basically ethical—but
@@ -65,8 +73,8 @@
freedoms. Roughly speaking, they are: the freedom to run the
program, the freedom to study and change the source, the freedom to
redistribute the source and binaries, and the freedom to publish
- improved versions. (See
- <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.)
+ improved versions. (See the
+ <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">Free Software Definition</a>.)
Whether any given program in source form is free software depends
solely on the meaning of its license.
</p>
@@ -110,7 +118,8 @@
<p>
Sun's implementation of Java is nonfree. The standard Java libraries are
nonfree also. We do have free implementations of Java, such as the <a
- href="http://gcc.gnu.org/java/";>GNU Compiler for Java</a> (GCJ) and <a
+
href="https://objectcomputing.com/resources/publications/sett/january-2003-gcj-the-gnu-compiler-for-java";>
+ GNU Compiler for Java</a> (GCJ) and <a
href="/software/classpath">GNU Classpath</a>, but they don't support all the
features yet. We are still catching up.
</p>
@@ -136,9 +145,11 @@
libraries, and nearly all of them are nonfree; in many cases, even
a library's specification is a trade secret, and Sun's latest
license for these specifications prohibits release of anything less
- than a full implementation of the specification. (See
- <a
href="http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf";>http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf</a>
and
- <a
href="http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html";>http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html</a>
+ than a full implementation of the specification. (See the
+ <a href="https://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf";>
+ Java Specification Participation Agreement</a> and the
+ <a
href="https://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html";>
+ J2ME™ Personal Basis Profile Specification</a>
for examples.)
</p>
@@ -181,11 +192,11 @@
development environment and use it. More generally, whatever
language you use, keep your eyes open, and check the free status of
programs your code depends on. The easiest way to verify that a
- program is free is by looking for it in the Free Software Directory
- (<a href="http://www.fsf.org/directory";>http://www.fsf.org/directory</a>).
+ program is free is by looking for it in the <a
+ href="https://www.fsf.org/directory";>Free Software Directory</a>.
If a program is not in the directory, you can check its license(s)
- against the list of free software licenses
- (<a
href="/licenses/license-list.html">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>).
+ against the <a href="/licenses/license-list.html">list of free software
+ licenses</a>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -199,13 +210,14 @@
today, write it to run on free facilities from the start.
</p>
-<h3>See also:</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">See also:</h3>
<p><a href="/philosophy/sun-in-night-time.html">The Curious Incident
of Sun in the Night-Time</a></p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -223,17 +235,17 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2010, 2015 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2010, 2015, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -243,10 +255,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2016/11/23 19:27:02 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/java-trap.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/java-trap.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/java-trap.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.19
+++ po/java-trap.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.20
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.6.10\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/javascript-trap.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/javascript-trap.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- po/javascript-trap.nl-diff.html 27 Sep 2021 15:02:56 -0000 1.20
+++ po/javascript-trap.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.21
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/27 15:02:56 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl-en.html 7 Feb 2021 17:30:37 -0000 1.10
+++ po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.11
@@ -1,22 +1,26 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="thirdparty" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Introduction to Free Software, Free Society
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/lessig-fsfs-intro.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
-<h2>Introduction
-to <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><i>Free
-Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</i></a></h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Introduction to
+<cite>Free Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of
+Richard M. Stallman</cite></h2>
+
+<address class="byline">
+by Lawrence Lessig <a href="#lessig"><sup>[*]</sup></a>
+</address>
<p>
-by Lawrence Lessig, Professor of Law, Stanford Law School
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Every generation has its philosopher — a writer or an artist who
+Every generation has its philosopher—a writer or an artist who
captures the imagination of a time. Sometimes these philosophers are
recognized as such; often it takes generations before the connection
is made real. But recognized or not, a time gets marked by the people
@@ -36,7 +40,7 @@
“Code” is the technology that makes computers run. Whether
inscribed in software or burned in hardware, it is the collection of
instructions, first written in words, that directs the functionality
-of machines. These machines — computers — increasingly
+of machines. These machines—computers—increasingly
define and control our life. They determine how phones connect, and
what runs on TV. They decide whether video can be streamed across a
broadband link to a computer. They control what a computer reports
@@ -142,7 +146,7 @@
briefs. They can be copied and integrated into another brief or
opinion. The “source code” for American law is by design,
and by principle, open and free for anyone to take. And take lawyers
-do — for it is a measure of a great brief that it achieves its
+do—for it is a measure of a great brief that it achieves its
creativity through the reuse of what happened before. The source is
free; creativity and an economy is built upon it.
</p>
@@ -156,7 +160,7 @@
flourishes, with later work added to the earlier.
</p>
<p>
-We could imagine a legal practice that was different — briefs
+We could imagine a legal practice that was different—briefs
and arguments that were kept secret; rulings that announced a result
but not the reasoning. Laws that were kept by the police but
published to no one else. Regulation that operated without explaining
@@ -189,7 +193,7 @@
known, and among these, an especially insightful account of the
changed circumstances that render copyright in the digital world
suspect. They will serve as a resource for those who seek to
-understand the thought of this most powerful man — powerful in
+understand the thought of this most powerful man—powerful in
his ideas, his passion, and his integrity, even if powerless in every
other way. They will inspire others who would take these ideas, and
build upon them.
@@ -202,8 +206,8 @@
</p>
<p>
Yet when our world finally comes to understand the power and danger of
-code — when it finally sees that code, like laws, or like
-government, must be transparent to be free — then we will look
+code—when it finally sees that code, like laws, or like
+government, must be transparent to be free—then we will look
back at this uncompromising and persistent programmer and recognize
the vision he has fought to make real: the vision of a world where
freedom and knowledge survives the compiler. And we will come to see
@@ -218,20 +222,22 @@
fight to create this freedom.
</p>
-<p>
-<strong>Lawrence Lessig</strong><br />
-<strong>Professor of Law, Stanford Law School.</strong>
-</p>
-
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>Learn more about
-<a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<p id="lessig">
+[*] Lawrence Lessig was then Professor of Law at Stanford Law
+School.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">Learn more about
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -249,17 +255,34 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2013, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -269,7 +292,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/02/07 17:30:37 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.22
+++ po/lessig-fsfs-intro.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.23
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-20 20:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -489,6 +488,7 @@
"voor informatie over het onderhoud van vertalingen op deze website."
# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Copyright © 2002, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
msgstr "Copyright © 2002, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
Index: po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl-en.html 30 Dec 2019 12:08:32 -0000 1.9
+++ po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
-<title>Linux, GNU, and freedom
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-open" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>Linux, GNU, and Freedom
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="Keywords"
content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, Linux, freedom, software,
power, rights, Richard Stallman, rms, SIGLINUX, Joe Barr" />
<meta http-equiv="Description" content="In this essay, Linux, GNU, and
freedom, Richard M. Stallman responds to Joe Barr's account of the FSF's
dealings with the Austin Linux users group." />
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/linux-gnu-freedom.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-<h2>Linux, GNU, and freedom</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Linux, GNU, and Freedom</h2>
-<p>
- by <strong>Richard M. Stallman</strong></p>
+<address class="byline">by Richard M. Stallman</address>
<p>
Since <a
@@ -21,10 +27,10 @@
<p>
When SIGLINUX invited me to speak, it was a “Linux User
Group”; that is, a group for users of the GNU/Linux system
- which calls the whole system “Linux”. So I replied
+ which calls the whole system “Linux.” So I replied
politely that if they'd like someone from the GNU Project to give a
speech for them, they ought to treat the GNU Project right, and call
- the system “GNU/Linux”. The system is a variant of GNU,
+ the system “GNU/Linux.” The system is a variant of GNU,
and the GNU Project is its principal developer, so social convention
says to call it by the name we chose. Unless there are powerful
reasons for an exception, I usually decline to give speeches for
@@ -37,14 +43,14 @@
user groups. Our webmaster told him that we would not list it under
the name “SIGLINUX” because that name implies that the
group is about Linux. Strunk proposed to change the name to
- “SIGFREE”, and our webmaster agreed that would be fine.
+ “SIGFREE,” and our webmaster agreed that would be fine.
(Barr's article said we rejected this proposal.) However, the group
- ultimately decided to stay with “SIGLINUX”.</p>
+ ultimately decided to stay with “SIGLINUX.”</p>
<p>
At that point, the matter came to my attention again, and I
suggested they consider other possible names. There are many names
they could choose that would not call the system
- “Linux”, and I hope they will come up with one they
+ “Linux,” and I hope they will come up with one they
like. There the matter rests as far as I know.</p>
<p>
Is it true, as Barr writes, that some people see these actions as an
@@ -73,10 +79,10 @@
about the GNU Project and think them justified; his fellows will
support him, because they want each other's support in maintaining
their prejudice. Dissenters can be reviled; thus, if I decline to
- participate in an activity under the rubric of “Linux”,
+ participate in an activity under the rubric of “Linux,”
they may find that inexcusable, and hold me responsible for the ill
will they feel afterwards. When so many people want me to call the
- system “Linux”, how can I, who merely launched its
+ system “Linux,” how can I, who merely launched its
development, not comply? And forcibly denying them a speech is
forcibly making them unhappy. That's coercion, as bad as
Microsoft!</p>
@@ -94,7 +100,7 @@
There are people like Barr, that want their software “free
from ideology” and criticize anyone that says freedom matters.
There are people like Torvalds that will pressure our community into
- use of a non-free program, and challenge anyone who complains to
+ use of a nonfree program, and challenge anyone who complains to
provide a (technically) better program immediately or shut up.
There are people who say that technical decisions should not be
“politicized” by consideration of their social
@@ -111,11 +117,11 @@
Television Promotion Act">CBDTPA</abbr>
(formerly <abbr title="Security Systems Standards and Certification
Act">SSSCA</abbr>),
by the Broadcast “Protection” Discussion Group
- (see <a href="http://www.eff.org/";>http://www.eff.org/</a>) which
+ (see <a href="https://www.eff.org/";>www.eff.org</a>) which
proposes to prohibit free software to access digital TV broadcasts,
by software patents (Europe is now considering whether to have
software patents), by Microsoft nondisclosure agreements for vital
- protocols, and by everyone who tempts us with a non-free program
+ protocols, and by everyone who tempts us with a nonfree program
that is “better” (technically) than available free
programs. We can lose our freedom again just as we lost it the
first time, if we don't care enough to protect it.</p>
@@ -123,17 +129,17 @@
Will enough of us care? That depends on many things; among them,
how much influence the GNU Project has, and how much influence Linus
Torvalds has. The GNU Project says, “Value your
- freedom!”. Joe Barr says, “Choose between non-free and
- free programs on technical grounds alone!”. If people credit
+ freedom!.” Joe Barr says, “Choose between nonfree and
+ free programs on technical grounds alone!.” If people credit
Torvalds as the main developer of the GNU/Linux system, that's not
just inaccurate, it also makes his message more
- influential—and that message says, “Non-free software is
- ok; I use it and develop it myself.” If they recognize our
+ influential—and that message says, “Nonfree software is
+ OK; I use it and develop it myself.” If they recognize our
role, they will listen to us more, and the message we will give them
is, “This system exists because of people who care about
freedom. Join us, value your freedom, and together we can preserve
it.”
- See <a
href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">http://www.gnu.org/gnu/thegnuproject.html</a>
+ See <a href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">The GNU Project</a>
for the history.</p>
<p>
When I ask people to call the system GNU/Linux, some of them respond
@@ -150,7 +156,7 @@
Project campaign for freedom.</p>
<p>
Since this came up in the context of Linux (the kernel) and Bitkeeper,
- the non-free version control system that Linus Torvalds now uses, I'd
+ the nonfree version control system that Linus Torvalds now uses, I'd
like to address that issue as well.</p>
<h3 id="bitkeeper">Bitkeeper issue</h3>
@@ -159,10 +165,10 @@
<p>
The use of Bitkeeper for the Linux sources has a grave effect on the
free software community, because anyone who wants to closely track
- patches to Linux can only do it by installing that non-free program.
+ patches to Linux can only do it by installing that nonfree program.
There must be dozens or even hundreds of kernel hackers who have done
this. Most of them are gradually convincing themselves that it is ok
- to use non-free software, in order to avoid a sense of cognitive
+ to use nonfree software, in order to avoid a sense of cognitive
dissonance about the presence of Bitkeeper on their machines. What
can be done about this?</p>
<p>
@@ -173,14 +179,14 @@
That update process could run automatically and frequently.</p>
<p>
The FSF cannot do this, because we cannot install Bitkeeper on our
- machines. We have no non-free systems or applications on them now,
+ machines. We have no nonfree systems or applications on them now,
and our principles say we must keep it that way. Operating this
repository would have to be done by someone else who is willing to
have Bitkeeper on his machine, unless someone can find or make a way
to do it using free software.</p>
<p>
The Linux sources themselves have an even more serious problem with
- non-free software: they actually contain some. Quite a few device
+ nonfree software: they actually contain some. Quite a few device
drivers contain series of numbers that represent firmware programs to
be installed in the device. These programs are not free software. A
few numbers to be deposited into device registers are one thing; a
@@ -196,11 +202,11 @@
The Linux developers have a plan to move these firmware programs
into separate files; it will take a few years to mature, but when
completed it will solve the secondary problem; we could make a
- “free Linux” version that doesn't have the non-free
+ “free Linux” version that doesn't have the nonfree
firmware files. That by itself won't do much good if most people
- use the non-free “official” version of Linux. That may
+ use the nonfree “official” version of Linux. That may
well occur, because on many platforms the free version won't run
- without the non-free firmware. The “free Linux” project
+ without the nonfree firmware. The “free Linux” project
will have to figure out what the firmware does and write source code
for it, perhaps in assembler language for whatever embedded
processor it runs on. It's a daunting job. It would be less
@@ -210,7 +216,7 @@
that the job is not necessary.</p>
<p>
Linux, the kernel, is often thought of as the flagship of free
- software, yet its current version is partially non-free. How did
+ software, yet its current version is partially nonfree. How did
this happen? This problem, like the decision to use Bitkeeper,
reflects the attitude of the original developer of Linux, a person
who thinks that “technically better” is more important
@@ -219,19 +225,22 @@
Value your freedom, or you will lose it, teaches history.
“Don't bother us with politics,” respond those who don't
want to learn.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
<p id="update">
<strong>Update:</strong> Since 2005, BitKeeper
is no longer used to manage the Linux kernel source tree. See the
article, <a href="/philosophy/mcvoy.html">Thank You, Larry
- McVoy</a>. The Linux sources still contain non-free firmware blobs,
+ McVoy</a>. The Linux sources still contain nonfree firmware blobs,
but as of January 2008,
a <a href="//directory.fsf.org/project/linux"> free version of
Linux</a> is now maintained for use in free GNU/Linux
distributions.</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -249,16 +258,33 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2017, 2019 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -268,10 +294,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/12/30 12:08:32 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.18
+++ po/linux-gnu-freedom.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.19
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-11 08:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/loyal-computers.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/loyal-computers.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/loyal-computers.nl-diff.html 5 Sep 2021 10:06:10 -0000 1.6
+++ po/loyal-computers.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.7
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:06:10 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/microsoft-antitrust.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-antitrust.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/microsoft-antitrust.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:19 -0000 1.6
+++ po/microsoft-antitrust.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,17 +1,25 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Microsoft Antitrust Trial and Free Software
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-antitrust.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Microsoft Antitrust Trial and Free Software</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
With the Microsoft antitrust trial moving toward a conclusion, the
question of what to demand of Microsoft if it loses is coming to the
fore. Ralph Nader is even [when this was written, in March 1999]
organizing a conference about the question (see
-<a
href="http://www.appraising-microsoft.org/";>http://www.appraising-microsoft.org/</a>).</p>
+<a
href="http://www.appraising-microsoft.org/";>appraising-microsoft.org</a>).</p>
<p>
The obvious answers—to restrict contracts between Microsoft and
computer manufacturers, or to break up the company—will not make
@@ -59,7 +67,7 @@
Similar terms were included in an agreement between IBM and the
European Community in 1984, settling another antitrust dispute.
See <a href="http://www.cptech.org/at/ibm/ibm1984ec.html";>
- http://www.cptech.org/at/ibm/ibm1984ec.html</a>.</p>
+ www.cptech.org</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>Require Microsoft to use its patents for defense only, in the field
of software. (If they happen to own patents that apply to other
@@ -110,10 +118,11 @@
proposed above are what we really need. They will clear the way for
us to develop a truly superior alternative to Microsoft Windows,
in whatever area Microsoft does not make Windows free software.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -131,19 +140,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -158,20 +167,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/microsoft-antitrust.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-antitrust.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/microsoft-antitrust.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/microsoft-antitrust.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl-en.html 7 Feb 2021 17:30:37 -0000
1.8
+++ po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.9
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Microsoft's New Monopoly
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-new-monopoly.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Microsoft's New Monopoly</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
-<blockquote>
+<div class="infobox" style="font-style: italic">
<p>This article was written in July 2005. Microsoft adopted a
different policy in 2006, so the specific policies described below and
the specific criticisms of them are only of historical significance.
@@ -17,7 +25,8 @@
Microsoft's cunningly worded new policy does not give anyone clear
permission to implement OOXML.</a>
</p>
-</blockquote>
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>European legislators who endorse software patents frequently claim
that those wouldn't affect free software (or “open
@@ -87,9 +96,8 @@
include it. The software developer could cancel its misleading effect
with a disclaimer like this: “The following misleading statement
has been imposed on us by Microsoft; please be advised that it is
-propaganda. See <a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">
-http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html</a> for more
-explanation.”</p>
+propaganda. See <a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">Richard Stallman's article
+on ‘intellectual property’</a> for more explanation.”</p>
<p>However, the requirement to include a fixed piece of text is
actually quite cunning, because anyone who does so has explicitly
@@ -131,13 +139,14 @@
[2009 note]: the EU directive to allow software patents was
rejected, but the European Patent Office has continued issuing them
and some countries treat them as valid.
-See <a href="http://ffii.org";> ffii.org</a> for more information and
+See <a href="https://ffii.org";> ffii.org</a> for more information and
to participate in the campaign against software patents in Europe.
</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -155,13 +164,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -182,7 +191,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2005, 2009, 2015, 2016, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -192,10 +201,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/02/07 17:30:37 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.22
+++ po/microsoft-new-monopoly.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.23
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Microsoft's New Monopoly - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/microsoft-old.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/microsoft-old.nl-en.html 9 Oct 2014 08:58:58 -0000 1.2
+++ po/microsoft-old.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.3
@@ -1,15 +1,23 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Is Microsoft the Great Satan? (Old Version)
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Is Microsoft the Great Satan? (Old Version)</h2>
<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>There is an <a href="/philosophy/microsoft.html">
-updated version</a> of this article.</p></blockquote>
+<p>There is an <a href="/philosophy/microsoft.html">
+updated version</a> of this article.</p>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>Many people think of Microsoft as the monster menace of the software
industry. There is even a campaign to boycott Microsoft. This feeling
@@ -33,7 +41,7 @@
software. At the FSF, we don't run any proprietary software—not
from Microsoft or anyone else.</p>
-<p>In the “Halloween documents”, released at the end of
+<p>In the “Halloween documents,” released at the end of
October 1998, Microsoft executives stated an intention to use various
methods to obstruct the development of free software: specifically,
designing secret protocols and file formats, and patenting algorithms
@@ -45,7 +53,7 @@
seems, we are among the intended targets. But that change in
motivation has no practical consequence, because secret conventions
and software patents obstruct everyone, regardless of the
-“intended target”.</p>
+“intended target.”</p>
<p>Secrecy and patents do threaten free software. They have obstructed
us greatly in the past, and we must expect they will do so even more
@@ -56,9 +64,11 @@
the potential for great success.</p>
<p>Thank you, Microsoft, and please get out of the way.</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -76,18 +86,18 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -102,21 +112,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1997-2000, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/10/09 08:58:58 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/microsoft-old.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-old.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/microsoft-old.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.13
+++ po/microsoft-old.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/microsoft-verdict.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-verdict.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/microsoft-verdict.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:20 -0000 1.6
+++ po/microsoft-verdict.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>On the Microsoft Verdict - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/microsoft-verdict.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>On the Microsoft Verdict</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Many
@@ -55,11 +60,12 @@
When we see what remedies the judge chooses, we will get an idea of
whether the case has been helpful or harmful to the Free Software
Movement.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -77,30 +83,30 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2000, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:20 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/microsoft-verdict.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/microsoft-verdict.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/microsoft-verdict.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.13
+++ po/microsoft-verdict.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-18 09:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "On the Microsoft Verdict - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-en.html 7 Feb 2021 17:30:37 -0000
1.9
+++ po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.10
@@ -1,12 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Misinterpreting Copyright
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Misinterpreting Copyright—A Series of Errors</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Something strange and dangerous is happening in copyright law. Under
@@ -345,9 +353,9 @@
<p>
An even worse law, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), was
designed to bring back what was then called “copy
-protection” — now known
+protection”—now known
as <a href="/proprietary/proprietary-drm.html">DRM</a> (Digital
-Restrictions Management) — which users already detested,
+Restrictions Management)—which users already detested,
by making it a crime to defeat the restrictions, or even publish
information about how to defeat them. This law ought to be called the
“Domination by Media Corporations Act” because it
@@ -582,38 +590,37 @@
deserve special power over you. If you wish to reward me further for
the software or books I have written, I would gratefully accept a
check—but please don't surrender your freedom in my name.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h4>Footnotes</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">Footnotes</h3>
<ol>
-<li>
-<a id="footnote1"></a>See Julian Sanchezâs
+<li id="footnote1">See Julian Sanchezâs
article <a
href="http://www.juliansanchez.com/2011/02/04/the-trouble-with-balance-metaphors/";>“The
Trouble with ‘Balance’ Metaphors”</a> for an
examination of “how the analogy between sound judgment and
balancing weights may constrain our thinking in unhealthy
ways.”</li>
-<li>
-<a id="footnote2"></a>Since renamed to the unpronounceable CBDTPA,
+<li id="footnote2">Since renamed to the unpronounceable CBDTPA,
for which a good mnemonic is “Consume, But Don't Try
Programming Anything,” but it really stands for the
“Consumer Broadband and Digital Television Promotion
Act.”</li>
-<li>
-<a id="footnote3"></a>If you would like to help, I recommend the Web
-sites <a href="http://defectivebydesign.org";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>,
-<a href="http://publicknowledge.org";>publicknowledge.org</a>
-and <a href="http://www.eff.org";>www.eff.org</a>.</li>
+<li id="footnote3">If you would like to help, I recommend the Web
+sites <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>,
+<a href="https://www.publicknowledge.org/";>publicknowledge.org</a>
+and <a href="https://www.eff.org/";>www.eff.org</a>.</li>
</ol>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>This essay is published
-in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">This essay is published in
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -631,13 +638,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -658,7 +665,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2007, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2009, 2010, 2015, 2021 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -668,7 +676,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/02/07 17:30:37 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.29
retrieving revision 1.30
diff -u -b -r1.29 -r1.30
--- po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.29
+++ po/misinterpreting-copyright.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.30
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-20 20:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.6.10\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/motif.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/motif.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/motif.nl-en.html 13 Jan 2017 20:58:57 -0000 1.2
+++ po/motif.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.3
@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Motif License - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/motif.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Motif License</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
A couple of weeks ago, the Open Group changed the license of Motif,
@@ -15,7 +22,7 @@
looser definition of open source software.</p>
<p>
Their announcement says they have released Motif to “the open
-source community”, but this is true only in an unnatural
+source community,” but this is true only in an unnatural
interpretation of the words. They have not made Motif available
within the free software community; instead, they have invited the
people in the free software community to leave the community by using
@@ -45,7 +52,7 @@
</li>
<li>The license is restricted to use on certain operating systems,
- those which fit a category they call “open source”.
+ those which fit a category they call “open source.”
Both the free software movement and the open source camp
consider use restrictions unacceptable.
</li>
@@ -64,15 +71,17 @@
for. The facts of the situation are complex enough; confusing the
issue is not welcome.</p>
-<h3 id="LaterNote">Later Note</h3>
+<h3 id="LaterNote" class="footnote">Later Note</h3>
<p>
-<em>In 2012, <a href="http://motif.sourceforge.net/";>
+<em>In 2012, <a href="https://motif.ics.com/";>
Motif</a> was released under the GNU Lesser General Public
License, version 2.1.</em></p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -90,31 +99,29 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2008, 2010 Free Software
Foundation,
-Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1997-1999, 2013, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.
-</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/01/13 20:58:57 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/motif.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/motif.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- po/motif.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.16
+++ po/motif.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.17
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:25+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.6.10\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/my_doom.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/my_doom.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/my_doom.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:22 -0000 1.6
+++ po/my_doom.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>MyDoom and You
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/my_doom.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>MyDoom and You</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
I grew up in a community whose other members sometimes committed crimes as
@@ -19,8 +26,8 @@
Other evils involving information rather than physical violence were
common also. For instance, some New York police regularly lied on the
witness stand, and even made up a word for it: instead of
-“testifying”, they described court appearances as
-“testilying”. Some New York programmers fell into the
+“testifying,” they described court appearances as
+“testilying.” Some New York programmers fell into the
lawful but socially destructive practice of proprietary software: they
offered other people attractive software packages without source code,
and exacted a promise not to share them with anyone else.</p>
@@ -83,9 +90,11 @@
people based on specific proof. But nobody should make accusations
without proof, and there is no excuse for guilt by association.
Not in New York, not in Cambridge, and not in the Free World.</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -103,29 +112,46 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:22 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/my_doom.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/my_doom.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/my_doom.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.13
+++ po/my_doom.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-16 16:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "MyDoom and You - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/netscape-npl.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/netscape-npl.nl-en.html 22 May 2017 08:01:01 -0000 1.7
+++ po/netscape-npl.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,24 +1,29 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-<title>Netscape Public License
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>On the Netscape Public License
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>On the Netscape Public License</h2>
-<p>
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>
-(The <a href="/philosophy/netscape-npl-old.html"> original version</a>
+<div class="infobox" style="font-style: italic"><p>
+The <a href="/philosophy/netscape-npl-old.html"> original version</a>
of this article was written in March 1998 about a draft of the NPL.
Our first article on the subject was
<a href="/philosophy/netscape.html">Netscape is considering making
-the Netscape browser free software</a>.)</p></blockquote>
+the Netscape browser free software</a>.</p>
</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
The Netscape Public License, or NPL, as it was ultimately designed in
@@ -194,17 +199,18 @@
<p>
If Netscape feels it can live with the trouble of (effectively)
proprietary modifications, surely the trouble of GPL-covered
-modifications is a small by comparison. If Netscape believes that
+modifications is small by comparison. If Netscape believes that
practical considerations will encourage most of the proprietary
software world to release its changes back to Netscape, without being
compelled to, the same reasons ought to apply in the free software
world as well. Netscape should recognize that this change is
acceptable, and adopt it, to avoid confronting free software
developers with a serious dilemma.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -222,13 +228,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -249,7 +255,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 2003, 2007, 2013, 2015 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 1999, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -259,10 +265,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/05/22 08:01:01 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/netscape-npl.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/netscape-npl.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/netscape-npl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.14
+++ po/netscape-npl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.15
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:25+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "On the Netscape Public License - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.nl-diff.html 19 Sep 2021
16:36:52 -0000 1.9
+++ po/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021
16:34:06 -0000 1.10
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/19 16:36:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/no-ip-ethos.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/no-ip-ethos.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/no-ip-ethos.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:22 -0000 1.6
+++ po/no-ip-ethos.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-
-<title>Don't Let ‘Intellectual Property’ Twist Your Ethos</title>
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws noip" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>Don't Let “Intellectual Property” Twist Your Ethos
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/no-ip-ethos.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+ <h2>Don't Let “Intellectual Property” Twist Your Ethos</h2>
- <h2>Don't Let ‘Intellectual Property’ Twist Your Ethos</h2>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
- <p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard M.
- Stallman</a><br />
- June 09, 2006</p>
+<p><i>June 09, 2006</i></p>
<p>Most free software licenses are based on copyright law, and
for good reason: Copyright law is much more uniform among
@@ -26,10 +32,10 @@
<p>It's true that in countries like China, where copyright law is
generally not enforced, we may also have trouble enforcing free
software license agreements, as Heather Meeker suggests in her
- recent LinuxInsider column, <a href=
- "http://www.linuxinsider.com/story/50421.html";>“Only in
- America? Copyright Law Key to Global Free Software
- Model”</a>.</p>
+ recent <cite>LinuxInsider</cite> column, “<a
+
href="https://linuxinsider.com/story/only-in-america-copyright-law-key-to-global-free-software-model-50421.html";>Only
+ in America? Copyright Law Key to Global Free Software
+ Model</a>.”</p>
<p>However, this is not a reason to press for more copyright
enforcement in China. Although we would use it to protect
@@ -38,17 +44,17 @@
away.</p>
<p>Ironically, we might have more success enforcing copyright in
- China than Microsoft, Disney and Sony — because what we would
+ China than Microsoft, Disney and Sony—because what we would
want to do is easier.</p>
<p>Disney wishes to stamp out semi-underground organizations that
sell exact copies. With free software, regardless of precisely which
free license is used, that kind of copying is legal. What we want to prevent,
when the free software license is the
- GNU <a href="/copyleft/gpl.html">GPL</a>, is the release of
+ GNU <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GPL</a>, is the release of
proprietary software products based on our code. That kind of abuse
- is at its worst when carried out by large, well-known companies
- — and they are easier targets for enforcement. So GPL
+ is at its worst when carried out by large, well-known companies—and
+ they are easier targets for enforcement. So GPL
enforcement in China is not a lost cause, though it won't be
easy.</p>
@@ -59,7 +65,7 @@
material copyrighted in the U.S. by moving it through China, as
she ought to know.</p>
- <p>If someone violates the GNU GPL by distributing a non-free
+ <p>If someone violates the GNU GPL by distributing a nonfree
modified version of GCC in the U.S., it won't make any difference
if it was obtained or modified in China. U.S. copyright law will
be enforced just the same.</p>
@@ -67,8 +73,8 @@
<p>Although this error might seem to be the central point of
Meeker's article, it is not. The real central point of the article
is the perspective embodied in her use of the term
- “intellectual property”. She uses this term pervasively
- as though it refers to something coherent — something it makes
+ “intellectual property.” She uses this term pervasively
+ as though it refers to something coherent—something it makes
sense to talk about and think about. If you believe that, you have
accepted the article's hidden assumption.</p>
@@ -94,9 +100,9 @@
mistakes.</p>
<p>What is really in the U.S. Constitution? It doesn't mention
- “intellectual property”, and it says nothing at all
- about most of the laws that term is applied to. Only two of them —
- copyright law and patent law — are treated there.</p>
+ “intellectual property,” and it says nothing at all
+ about most of the laws that term is applied to. Only two of
+ them—copyright law and patent law—are treated there.</p>
<p>What does the Constitution say about them? What is its ethos?
It is nothing like the “intellectual property ethos”
@@ -106,15 +112,15 @@
<p>What the Constitution says is that copyright law and patent law
are optional. They need not exist. It says that if they do exist,
- their purpose is to provide a public benefit — to promote
+ their purpose is to provide a public benefit—to promote
progress by providing artificial incentives.</p>
<p>They are not rights that their holders are entitled to; they
are artificial privileges that we might, or might not, want to
hand out to encourage people to do what we find useful.</p>
- <p>It's a wise policy. Too bad Congress — which has to carry
- it out on our behalf — takes its orders from Hollywood and
+ <p>It's a wise policy. Too bad Congress—which has to carry
+ it out on our behalf—takes its orders from Hollywood and
Microsoft instead of from us.</p>
<p>If you appreciate the U.S. Constitution's wisdom, don't let
@@ -126,11 +132,11 @@
have only one thing in common: Each is legitimate only as far as
it serves the public interest. Your interest in your freedom is a
part of the public interest that must be served.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
-
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -148,30 +154,47 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2006, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:22 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/no-ip-ethos.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/no-ip-ethos.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/no-ip-ethos.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.14
+++ po/no-ip-ethos.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.15
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-16 16:58+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/no-word-attachments.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/no-word-attachments.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/no-word-attachments.nl-diff.html 5 Sep 2021 10:06:12 -0000 1.7
+++ po/no-word-attachments.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.8
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:06:12 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl-en.html 6 May 2021 20:31:07 -0000
1.8
+++ po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.9
@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-open" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Why Open Source Misses the Point of Free Software - GNU Project -
Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.translist"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-<h2>Why Open Source misses the point of Free Software</h2>
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
+<h2>Why Open Source Misses the Point of Free Software</h2>
<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
-<div class="article">
-
-<blockquote class="comment"><p>
+<div class="important"><p>
The terms “free software” and “open
source” stand for almost the same range of programs. However,
they say deeply different things about those programs, based on
@@ -19,7 +24,7 @@
By contrast, the open source idea values mainly practical advantage
and does not campaign for principles. This is why we do not agree
with open source, and do not use that term.
-</p></blockquote>
+</p></div>
<p>When we call software “free,” we mean that it respects
the <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">users' essential freedoms</a>:
@@ -41,7 +46,7 @@
operating system</a>. Most of these users, however, have never heard of
the ethical reasons for which we developed this system and built the free
software community, because nowadays this system and community are more
-often spoken of as “open source”, attributing them to a
+often spoken of as “open source,” attributing them to a
different philosophy in which these freedoms are hardly mentioned.</p>
<p>The free software movement has campaigned for computer users'
@@ -74,7 +79,7 @@
of open source have come to it since then, and they make the same
association. Most discussion of “open source” pays no
attention to right and wrong, only to popularity and success; here's
-a <a
href="http://www.linuxinsider.com/story/Open-Source-Is-Woven-Into-the-Latest-Hottest-Trends-78937.html";>
+a <a
href="https://linuxinsider.com/story/Open-Source-Is-Woven-Into-the-Latest-Hottest-Trends-78937.html";>
typical example</a>. A minority of supporters of open source do
nowadays say freedom is part of the issue, but they are not very visible
among the many that don't.</p>
@@ -106,7 +111,7 @@
want people to know we stand for freedom, so we do not accept being
mislabeled as open source supporters. What we advocate is not
“open source,” and what we oppose is not “closed
-source”. To make this clear, we avoid using those terms.
+source.” To make this clear, we avoid using those terms.
</p>
<h3>Practical Differences between Free Software and Open Source</h3>
@@ -134,7 +139,7 @@
computers check signatures on their executable programs to block users
from installing different executables; only one privileged company can
make executables that can run in the device or can access its full
-capabilities. We call these devices “tyrants”, and the
+capabilities. We call these devices “tyrants,” and the
practice is called “tivoization” after the product (Tivo)
where we first saw it. Even if the executable is made from free
source code, and nominally carries a free license, the users cannot
@@ -200,8 +205,8 @@
agreements vary as to what one is allowed to do with that
code.”</p>
-<p>The <i>New York
-Times</i> <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/external/gigaom/2009/02/07/07gigaom-the-brave-new-world-of-open-source-game-design-37415.html";>
+<p>The <cite>New York Times</cite> <a
+href="https://www.nytimes.com/external/gigaom/2009/02/07/07gigaom-the-brave-new-world-of-open-source-game-design-37415.html";>
ran an article that stretched the meaning of the term</a> to refer to
user beta testing—letting a few users try an early version and
give confidential feedback—which proprietary software developers
@@ -209,7 +214,7 @@
<p>The term has even been stretched to include designs for equipment
that
-are <a
href="http://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/aug/27/texas-teenager-water-purifier-toxic-e-waste-pollution";>published
+are <a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/aug/27/texas-teenager-water-purifier-toxic-e-waste-pollution";>published
without a patent</a>. Patent-free equipment designs can be laudable
contributions to society, but the term “source code” does
not pertain to them.</p>
@@ -240,9 +245,9 @@
criteria for software licensing are simply not pertinent. The only
thing these activities have in common is that they somehow invite
people to participate. They stretch the term so far that it only
-means “participatory” or “transparent”, or
+means “participatory” or “transparent,” or
less than that. At worst, it
-has <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/17/opinion/sunday/morozov-open-and-closed.html";>
+has <a
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/17/opinion/sunday/morozov-open-and-closed.html";>
become a vacuous buzzword</a>.</p>
<h3>Different Values Can Lead to Similar Conclusions—but Not Always</h3>
@@ -305,7 +310,7 @@
individuals to use is increasingly designed specifically to restrict
them. This malicious feature is known as Digital Restrictions
Management (DRM) (see <a
-href="http://defectivebydesign.org/";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>) and is
+href="https://defectivebydesign.org";>DefectiveByDesign.org</a>) and is
the antithesis in spirit of the freedom that free software aims
to provide. And not just in spirit: since the goal of DRM is to
trample your freedom, DRM developers try to make it hard, impossible,
@@ -428,10 +433,9 @@
free software and it gives you freedom!”—more and louder
than ever. Every time you say “free software” rather than
“open source,” you help our cause.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-</div>
-
-<h4>Note</h4>
+<h3 class="footnote">Note</h3>
<!-- The article is incomplete (#793776) as of 21st January 2013.
<p>
@@ -441,18 +445,17 @@
-->
<p>
Lakhani and Wolf's <a
-href="http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/sloan-school-of-management/15-352-managing-innovation-emerging-trends-spring-2005/readings/lakhaniwolf.pdf";>
+href="https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/sloan-school-of-management/15-352-managing-innovation-emerging-trends-spring-2005/readings/lakhaniwolf.pdf";>
paper on the motivation of free software developers</a> says that a
considerable fraction are motivated by the view that software should be
free. This is despite the fact that they surveyed the developers on
SourceForge, a site that does not support the view that this is an ethical
issue.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
-
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -470,18 +473,35 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2007, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2020, 2021 Richard
Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2007, 2010, 2012-2016, 2019-2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -491,10 +511,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/05/06 20:31:07 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.61
retrieving revision 1.62
diff -u -b -r1.61 -r1.62
--- po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000
1.61
+++ po/open-source-misses-the-point.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.62
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-11 08:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.3\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/opposing-drm.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/opposing-drm.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- po/opposing-drm.nl-diff.html 19 Sep 2021 16:36:52 -0000 1.5
+++ po/opposing-drm.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.6
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/19 16:36:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/opposing-drm.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/opposing-drm.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/opposing-drm.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:15:11 -0000 1.14
+++ po/opposing-drm.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.15
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@
"Opposing Digital Rights Mismanagement - GNU Project - Free Software "
"Foundation"
msgstr ""
-"Strijden tegen “Digital Rights Mismanagement” - GNU-project -
Free Software "
-"Foundation"
+"Strijden tegen “Digital Rights Mismanagement” - GNU-project - "
+"Free Software Foundation"
#. type: Content of: <div><h2>
msgid "Opposing Digital Rights Mismanagement"
Index: po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl-en.html 2 Aug 2019 10:31:52 -0000
1.2
+++ po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.3
@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="esays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Patent Reform Is Not Enough - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Patent Reform Is Not Enough</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
When people first learn about the problem of software patents, their
@@ -100,13 +107,14 @@
There is a massive effort in Europe to stop software patents. Please
<!-- [Dead as of 2019-03-23] support <a
href="http://stopsoftwarepatents.eu/";>this
petition</a> for a Europe free of software patents, and --> see <a
-href="http://www.ffii.org";> the FFII web site</a> for full details of
+href="https://ffii.org/";> the FFII web site</a> for full details of
how you can help.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -124,18 +132,34 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2008, 2019 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2001, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -145,10 +169,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/08/02 10:31:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000
1.13
+++ po/patent-reform-is-not-enough.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.14
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-19 16:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Patent Reform Is Not Enough - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/philosophy-menu.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/philosophy-menu.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/philosophy-menu.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.14
+++ po/philosophy-menu.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.15
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-18 14:56+0000\n"
"Plural-Forms: 's\n"
"X-Poedit-Language: nl\n"
"X-Poedit-Country: nl\n"
Index: po/philosophy.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/philosophy.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/philosophy.nl-en.html 18 Aug 2021 16:31:54 -0000 1.9
+++ po/philosophy.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.10
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
<div class="right-column comment">
<hr class="no-display" />
<p class="announcement">
-See <a href="http://audio-video.gnu.org/";>audio-video.gnu.org</a>
+See <a href="//audio-video.gnu.org/">audio-video.gnu.org</a>
for recordings of Richard Stallman's speeches.</p>
<hr class="no-display" />
</div>
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/08/18 16:31:54 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/philosophy.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/philosophy.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- po/philosophy.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.27
+++ po/philosophy.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.28
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-19 14:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/plan-nine.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/plan-nine.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/plan-nine.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:23 -0000 1.6
+++ po/plan-nine.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,36 +1,45 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-<title>The Problems of the Plan 9 License
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing non-cpleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>The Problems of the (Earlier) Plan 9 License
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/plan-nine.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Problems of the (Earlier) Plan 9 License</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
+<div class="infobox">
<p><em>Note:</em> This applies to the earlier license used for Plan 9.
The current license of Plan 9 does qualify as free software (and also
as open source). So this article's specific example is of historical
relevance only. Nonetheless, the general point remains valid.</p>
-
-<hr />
+</div>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
When I saw the announcement that the Plan 9 software had been released
-as “open source”, I wondered whether it might be free
+as “open source,” I wondered whether it might be free
software as well. After studying the license, my conclusion was that
it is not free; the license contains several restrictions that are
totally unacceptable for the Free Software Movement. (See
-<a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.)</p>
+<a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.)</p>
<p>
I am not a supporter of the Open Source Movement, but I was glad when
one of their leaders told me they don't consider the license
acceptable either. When the developers of Plan 9 describe it as
-“open source”, they are altering the meaning of that term
+“open source,” they are altering the meaning of that term
and thus spreading confusion. (The term “open source” is
widely misunderstood;
-see <a
href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html</a>.)</p>
+see <a
href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html</a>.)</p>
<p>
Here is a list of the problems that I found in the Plan 9 license.
@@ -141,10 +150,11 @@
unlimited rights to use your changes. While this does not by itself
disqualify the license as a free software license (if the other
problems were corrected), it is unfortunate.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -162,19 +172,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -189,20 +199,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2000 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2000, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:23 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/plan-nine.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/plan-nine.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/plan-nine.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/plan-nine.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/pragmatic.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/pragmatic.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/pragmatic.nl-en.html 7 Feb 2021 17:30:37 -0000 1.7
+++ po/pragmatic.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Copyleft: Pragmatic Idealism
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/pragmatic.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Copyleft: Pragmatic Idealism</h2>
-<p>
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Every decision a person makes stems from the person's values and
@@ -26,7 +31,7 @@
and thus make our society better.</p>
<p>
That's the basic reason why the GNU General Public License is written
-the way it is—as a <a href="/copyleft"> copyleft</a>.
+the way it is—as a <a href="/licenses/copyleft.html"> copyleft</a>.
All code added to a GPL-covered program
must be free software, even if it is put in a separate file. I make
my code available for use in free software, and not for use in
@@ -152,15 +157,16 @@
“hard-nosed realists” say that profit is the only
ideal…just ignore them, and use copyleft all the same.</p>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>This essay is published
-in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">This essay is published in
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -178,13 +184,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -205,7 +211,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 2003, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -215,10 +221,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/02/07 17:30:37 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/pragmatic.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/pragmatic.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.17
retrieving revision 1.18
diff -u -b -r1.17 -r1.18
--- po/pragmatic.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.17
+++ po/pragmatic.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.18
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Copyleft: Pragmatic Idealism - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/privacyaction.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/privacyaction.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/privacyaction.nl-en.html 27 Jul 2019 16:58:47 -0000 1.7
+++ po/privacyaction.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,15 +1,25 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Protect Postal Privacy
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/privacyaction.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Protect Postal Privacy</h2>
-<p>
-The following information was written by Kathleen Ellis. The Free
+<address class="byline">by Kathleen Ellis</address>
+
+<div class="comment">
+<p>The Free
Software Foundation does not lead this campaign, but we support it by
spreading the word and hope that you do too.</p>
+</div>
<h3>Background</h3>
<p>
@@ -20,7 +30,7 @@
anonymous mail transactions, and could put millions of CMRA
customers in danger. Any CMRA or CMRA customer who refuses to
comply with this regulation would effectively lose their right to
-recieve mail.</p>
+receive mail.</p>
<p>
The proposed regulation (published in the Federal Register on March
25, 1999) requires that CMRAs collect names, home addresses,
@@ -38,7 +48,7 @@
serve as a deterrent to criminals. “It will be a simple process
for those with financial means to rent homes, apartments, office
space, or the executive suites available in most major metropolitan
-areas”, says Postal Watch's website.</p>
+area,” says Postal Watch's website.</p>
<p>
Congressman Ron Paul has introduced House Joint Resolution 55, which
would effectively revoke the Postal Service's new regulations
@@ -65,14 +75,15 @@
For further information, see the following web pages:
<ul>
- <li><a href="http://www.privacy.org/";>Privacy.org</a></li>
+ <li>Privacy.org [in 2021: <a href="https://www.epic.org/";>epic.org</a>]</li>
<li><a
href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-joint-resolution/55";>
- H.J.Res.55 – 106th Congress</a></li>
+ H.J.Res.55—106th Congress</a></li>
</ul>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -90,13 +101,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -117,8 +128,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2007, 2008, 2018 Free Software
-Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -128,7 +138,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/07/27 16:58:47 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/privacyaction.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/privacyaction.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- po/privacyaction.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.14
+++ po/privacyaction.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.15
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-28 13:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Protect Postal Privacy - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/reevaluating-copyright.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/reevaluating-copyright.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/reevaluating-copyright.nl-en.html 14 Jan 2017 13:57:37 -0000
1.7
+++ po/reevaluating-copyright.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000
1.8
@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws copyright" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Reevaluating Copyright: The Public Must Prevail
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/reevaluating-copyright.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Reevaluating Copyright: The Public Must Prevail</h2>
-<pre>
- Reevaluating Copyright: The Public Must Prevail
- [Published in Oregon Law Review, Spring 1996]
-
- Richard Stallman
-</pre>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a> <a href="#ft1"><sup>[1]</sup></a></address>
<p>The legal world is aware that digital information technology poses
“problems for copyright,” but has not traced these
@@ -20,12 +23,12 @@
publishers, understanding their own interest, have set forth a
proposal through the Clinton Administration to fix the
“problems” by deciding the conflict in their favor. This
-proposal, the Lehman White Paper <a href="#ft2">[2]</a>, was the
-principal focus of the “Innovation and the Information
-Environment” conference at the University of Oregon (November
+proposal, the Lehman White Paper,<a href="#ft2"><sup>[2]</sup></a> was the
+principal focus of the <cite>Innovation and the Information
+Environment</cite> conference at the University of Oregon (November
1995).</p>
-<p>John Perry Barlow <a href="#ft3">[3]</a>, the keynote speaker,
+<p>John Perry Barlow,<a href="#ft3"><sup>[3]</sup></a> the keynote speaker,
began the conference by telling us how the Greatful Dead recognized
and dealt with this conflict. They decided it would be wrong to
interfere with copying of their performances on tapes, or with
@@ -33,7 +36,7 @@
copyright for CD recordings of their music.</p>
<p>Barlow did not analyze the reasons for treating these media
-differently, and later Gary Glisson <a href="#ft4">[4]</a> criticized
+differently, and later Gary Glisson <a href="#ft4"><sup>[4]</sup></a>
criticized
Barlow's idea that the Internet is inexplicably unique and unlike
anything else in the world. He argued that we should be able to
determine the implications of the Internet for copyright policy by the
@@ -43,7 +46,7 @@
<p>Barlow suggested that our intuitions based on physical objects as
property do not transfer to information as property because
information is “abstract.” As Steven
-Winter <a href="#ft5">[5]</a> remarked, abstract property has existed
+Winter <a href="#ft5"><sup>[5]</sup></a> remarked, abstract property
has existed
for centuries. Shares in a company, commodity futures, and even paper
money, are forms of property that are more or less abstract. Barlow
and others who argue that information should be free do not reject
@@ -71,8 +74,8 @@
decisions</a> by analogy to physical object property, or even to older
intellectual property policies, is a mistake. Winter argued
persuasively that it is possible to make such analogies, to stretch
-our old concepts and apply them to new decisions <a href=
-"#ft6">[6]</a>. Surely this will reach some answer—but not a
+our old concepts and apply them to new decisions.<a href=
+"#ft6"><sup>[6]</sup></a> Surely this will reach some answer—but not a
good answer. Analogy is not a useful way of deciding what to buy or at
what price.</p>
@@ -89,7 +92,7 @@
<p>This also shows why Laurence Tribe's principle, that rights
concerning speech should not depend on the choice of
-medium<a href="#ft7">[7]</a>, is not applicable to copyright
+medium,<a href="#ft7"><sup>[7]</sup></a> is not applicable to copyright
decisions. Copyright is a bargain with the public, not a natural
right. Copyright policy issues are about which bargains benefit the
public, not about what rights publishers or readers are entitled
@@ -208,7 +211,7 @@
of collective responsibility, whereby a computer owner is required to
monitor and control the activities of all users, on pain of being
punished for actions in which he was not a participant but merely
-failed to actively prevent. Tim Sloan <a href="#ft8">[8]</a> pointed
+failed to actively prevent. Tim Sloan <a href="#ft8"><sup>[8]</sup></a>
pointed
out that this gives copyright owners a privileged status not accorded
to anyone else who might claim to be damaged by a computer user; for
example, no one proposes to punish the computer owner if he fails
@@ -221,16 +224,16 @@
<p>When the United States Constitution was drafted, the idea that
authors were entitled to a copyright monopoly was proposed—and
-rejected <a href="#ft9">[9]</a>. Instead, the founders of our country
+rejected.<a href="#ft9"><sup>[9]</sup></a> Instead, the founders of our country
adopted a different idea of copyright, one which places the public
-first <a href="#ft10">[10]</a>. Copyright in the United States is
+first.<a href="#ft10"><sup>[10]</sup></a> Copyright in the United States is
supposed to exist for the sake of users; benefits for publishers and
even for authors are not given for the sake of those parties, but only
as an inducement to change their behavior. As the Supreme Court said
-in Fox Film Corp. v. Doyal: “The sole interest of the United
+in <cite>Fox Film Corp. v. Doyal</cite>: “The sole interest of the United
States and the primary object in conferring the [copyright] monopoly
lie in the general benefits derived by the public from the labors of
-authors.” <a href="#ft11">[11]</a></p>
+authors.”<a href="#ft11"><sup>[11]</sup></a></p>
<p>Under the Constitution's view of copyright, if the public prefers
to be able to make copies in certain cases even if that means somewhat
@@ -250,12 +253,12 @@
<p>This error is so ingrained today that people who oppose new
copyright powers feel the need to do so by arguing that even authors
and publishers may be hurt by them. Thus, James
-Boyle <a href="#ft12">[12]</a> explains how a
+Boyle <a href="#ft12"><sup>[12]</sup></a> explains how a
strict <a href="#later-2">intellectual property system</a> can
interfere with writing new works. Jessica
-Litman <a href="#ft13">[13]</a> cites the copyright shelters which
+Litman <a href="#ft13"><sup>[13]</sup></a> cites the copyright shelters
which
historically allowed many new media to become popular. Pamela
-Samuelson <a href="#ft14">[14]</a> warns that the White Paper may
+Samuelson <a href="#ft14"><sup>[14]</sup></a> warns that the White
Paper may
block the development of “third-wave” information
industries by locking the world into the “second-wave”
economic model that fit the age of the printing press.</p>
@@ -275,7 +278,7 @@
to oppose the White Paper, for the sake of authors, libraries,
education, poor Americans, technological progress, economic
flexibility, and privacy concerns—all valid arguments, but
-concerned with side issues <a href="#ft15">[15]</a>. Conspicuously
+concerned with side issues.<a href="#ft15"><sup>[15]</sup></a> Conspicuously
absent from the list is the most important reason of all: that many
Americans (perhaps most) want to continue making copies. The DFC fails
to criticize the core goal of the White Paper, which is to give more
@@ -292,94 +295,103 @@
opportunity for the open flow of information can we ensure that the
public prevails.</p>
-<h3>ENDNOTES</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">Later Notes</h3>
-<p id="ft2">[2] Informational Infrastructure Task
+<p id="later-1"><em>Intellectual property:</em>
+This article was part of the
+path that led me to recognize the <a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">
+bias and confusion in the term “intellectual
+property”</a>. Today I believe that term should never be used
+under any circumstances.</p>
+
+<p id="later-2"><em>Intellectual property system:</em>
+Here I fell into the
+fashionable error of writing “intellectual property” when
+what I meant was just “copyright.” This is like writing
+“Europe” when you mean “France”—it
+causes confusion that is easy to avoid.</p>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<ol>
+<li id="ft1">Published in <cite>Oregon Law Review</cite>, Spring 1996.</li>
+
+<li id="ft2">Informational Infrastructure Task
Force, Intellectual Property and the National Information
-Infrastructure: The Report of the Working Group on Intellectual
-Property Rights (1995).</p>
+Infrastructure: <cite>The Report of the Working Group on Intellectual
+Property Rights</cite> (1995).</li>
-<p id="ft3">[3] John Perry Barlow, Remarks at the
-Innovation and the Information Environment Conference (Nov.
+<li id="ft3">John Perry Barlow, Remarks at the
+<cite>Innovation and the Information Environment Conference</cite> (Nov.
1995). Mr. Barlow is one of the founders of the Electronic Frontier
Foundation, an organization which promotes freedom of expression in
digital media, and is also a former lyricist for the Grateful
-Dead.</p>
+Dead.</li>
-<p id="ft4">[4] Gary Glisson, Remarks at the
-Innovation and the Information Environment Conference (Nov. 1995);
+<li id="ft4">Gary Glisson, Remarks at the
+<cite>Innovation and the Information Environment Conference</cite> (Nov.
1995);
see also Gary Glisson, A Practitioner's Defense of the NII White
Paper, 75 Or. L. Rev. (1996) (supporting the White Paper).
Mr. Glisson is a partner and chair of the Intellectual Property Group
-at Lane Powell Spears Lubersky in Portland, Oregon.</p>
+at Lane Powell Spears Lubersky in Portland, Oregon.</li>
-<p id="ft5">[5] Steven Winter, Remarks at the
-Innovation and the Information Environment Conference (Nov.
+<li id="ft5">Steven Winter, Remarks at the
+<cite>Innovation and the Information Environment Conference</cite> (Nov.
1995). Mr. Winter is a professor at the University of Miami School of
-Law.</p>
+Law.</li>
-<p id="ft6">[6] Winter, supra note 5.</p>
+<li id="ft6">Winter, supra note 5.</li>
-<p id="ft7">[7] See Laurence H. Tribe, The
+<li id="ft7">See Laurence H. Tribe, “The
Constitution in Cyberspace: Law and Liberty Beyond the Electronic
-Frontier, Humanist, Sept.-Oct. 1991, at 15.</p>
+Frontier,” <cite>Humanist</cite>, Sept.-Oct. 1991, at 15.</li>
-<p id="ft8">[8] Tim Sloan, Remarks at the Innovation
-and the Information Environment Conference (Nov. 1995). Mr. Sloan is
+<li id="ft8">Tim Sloan, Remarks at the <cite>Innovation
+and the Information Environment Conference</cite> (Nov. 1995). Mr. Sloan is
a member of the National Telecommunication and Information
-Administration.</p>
+Administration.</li>
-<p id="ft9">[9] See Jane C. Ginsburg, A Tale of Two
-Copyrights: Liberary Property in Revolutionary France and America, in,
-Of Authors and Origins: Essays on Copyright Law 131, 137-38 (Brad
-Sherman & Alain Strowel, eds., 1994) (stating that the
+<li id="ft9">See Jane C. Ginsburg, “A Tale of Two
+Copyrights: Literary Property in Revolutionary France and America,” in
+<cite>Of Authors and Origins: Essays on Copyright Law</cite> 131, 137-38 (Brad
+Sherman & Alain Strowel, eds., 1994), stating that the
Constitution's framers either meant to “subordinate[] the
author's interests to the public benefit,” or to “treat
-the private and public interests…even-handedly.”).</p>
+the private and public interests … even-handedly.”</li>
-<p id="ft10">[10] U.S. Const., art. I, p. 8, cl. 8
+<li id="ft10"><cite>U.S. Const.</cite>, art. I, p. 8, cl. 8
(“Congress shall have Power…to promote the Progress of
Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and
Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and
-Discoveries.”).</p>
+Discoveries.”)</li>
-<p id="ft11">[11] 286 U.S. 123, 127 (1932).</p>
+<li id="ft11"><cite>286 U.S. 123</cite>, 127 (1932).</li>
-<p id="ft12">[12] James Boyle, Remarks at the
-Innovation and the Information Environment Conference (Nov.
+<li id="ft12">James Boyle, Remarks at the
+<cite>Innovation and the Information Environment Conference</cite> (Nov.
1995). Mr. Boyle is a Professor of Law at American University in
-Washington, D.C.</p>
+Washington, D.C.</li>
-<p id="ft13">[13] Jessica Litman, Remarks at the
-Innovation and the Information Environment Conference (Nov.
+<li id="ft13">Jessica Litman, Remarks at the
+<cite>Innovation and the Information Environment Conference</cite> (Nov.
1995). Ms. Litman is a Professor at Wayne State University Law School
-in Detroit, Michigan.</p>
-
-<p id="ft14">[14] Pamela Samuelson, The Copyright
-Grab, Wired, Jan. 1996. Ms. Samuelson is a Professor at Cornell Law
-School.</p>
-
-<p id="ft15">[15] Digital Future Coalition,
-Broad-Based Coalition Expresses Concern Over Intellectual Property
-Proposals, Nov. 15, 1995<!-- (available at URL:
-<a
href="http://home.worldweb.net/dfc/press.html";>http://home.worldweb.net/dfc/press.html</a>)-->.</p>
+in Detroit, Michigan.</li>
-<h3>LATER NOTES</h3>
-
-<p id="later-1">[1] This article was part of the
-path that led me to recognize the <a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">
-bias and confusion in the term “intellectual
-property”</a>. Today I believe that term should never be used
-under any circumstances.</p>
+<li id="ft14">Pamela Samuelson, “The Copyright
+Grab,” <cite>Wired</cite>, Jan. 1996. Ms. Samuelson is a Professor at
Cornell Law
+School.</li>
+
+<li id="ft15">Digital Future Coalition,
+“Broad-Based Coalition Expresses Concern Over Intellectual Property
+Proposals,” Nov. 15, 1995<!-- (available at URL:
+home.worldweb.net/dfc/press.html</a>)-->.</li>
+</ol>
+</div>
+</div>
-<p id="later-2">[2] Here I fell into the
-fashionable error of writing “intellectual property” when
-what I meant was just “copyright”. This is like writing
-“Europe” when you mean “France”—it
-causes confusion that is easy to avoid.</p>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -397,16 +409,33 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1999, 2016 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 1999, 2006, 2007, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -416,10 +445,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/01/14 13:57:37 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/reevaluating-copyright.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/reevaluating-copyright.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- po/reevaluating-copyright.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.15
+++ po/reevaluating-copyright.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.16
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-19 15:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.6.10\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/right-to-read.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/right-to-read.nl-en.html 26 Oct 2020 13:34:18 -0000 1.9
+++ po/right-to-read.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.90 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural access" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Right to Read
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
-blockquote, .comment {
- font-style: italic;
-}
-blockquote cite {
- font-style: normal;
-}
.announcement {
text-align: center;
+ box-sizing: border-box;
background: #f5f5f5;
- border-left: .3em solid #fc7;
- border-right: .3em solid #fc7;
- margin: 2.5em 0;
+ border-left: .4em solid #5c5;
+ border-right: .4em solid #5c5;
+ border-top: .1em solid #5c5;
+ border-bottom: .1em solid #5c5;
+ margin: 2.5em auto;
}
#AuthorsNote ul, #AuthorsNote li {
margin: 0;
@@ -39,18 +39,10 @@
#BadNews p.emph-box {
margin: 2.5em 6% 1em;
}
-#References {
- margin: 3em 0 2em;
-}
-#References h3 {
- font-size: 1.2em;
-}
@media (min-width: 55em) {
#AuthorsNote .columns > p:first-child,
- #AuthorsNote li p.inline-block {
- margin-top: 0;
- }
- .comment { text-align: center; }
+ #AuthorsNote li p.inline-block { margin-top: 0; }
+ .update { font-style: italic; text-align: center; }
.table { display: table; }
.table-cell {
display: table-cell;
@@ -59,35 +51,32 @@
}
.left { padding-right: .75em; }
.right { padding-left: .75em; }
- }
}-->
<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX = /[.](ar|fa|he)/" -->
<!--
@media (min-width: 55em) {
- .left { padding-left: .75em; }
- .right { padding-right: .75em; }
- }
+ .left { padding-left: .75em; padding-right: 0; }
+ .right { padding-right: .75em; padding-left: 0; }
}-->
<!--#endif -->
</style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/right-to-read.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article">
<h2 class="center">The Right to Read</h2>
<address class="byline center">
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></address>
-<p class="center">
-<em>This article appeared in the February 1997 issue
-of <cite>Communications of the ACM</cite> (Volume 40, Number
-2).</em></p>
-<hr class="thin" />
+by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></address>
-<div class="article">
-<blockquote class="center comment"><p>
+<p class="infobox c">
From <cite>The Road To Tycho</cite>, a collection of
articles about the antecedents of the Lunarian
Revolution, published in Luna City in 2096.
-</p></blockquote>
+</p>
+<hr class="thin" />
<div class="columns">
<p>
@@ -227,10 +216,11 @@
universal right to read soon became one of its central aims.</p>
</div>
-<div class="reduced-width">
-<blockquote class="announcement">
-<p><a href="http://defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>Join our mailing list
about the dangers of e-books</a>.</p>
-</blockquote>
+<div class="announcement reduced-width comment" role="complementary">
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<p><a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/ebooks.html";>
+Join our mailing list about the dangers of e-books</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" />
</div>
<div id="AuthorsNote">
@@ -255,9 +245,9 @@
<div class="reduced-width">
<p>Computer-enforced restrictions on lending or reading books (and other
kinds of published works) are known as DRM, short for
-“Digital Restrictions Management”. To
+“Digital Restrictions Management.” To
eliminate DRM, the Free Software Foundation has
-established the <a href="http://DefectiveByDesign.org";>Defective by
+established the <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/";>Defective by
Design</a> campaign. We ask for your support.</p>
<p>The Electronic Frontier Foundation, a separate organization not
@@ -268,7 +258,7 @@
</li>
</ul>
-<p class="comment">
+<p class="update">
The following note has been updated several times since the first
publication of the story.</p>
@@ -348,8 +338,8 @@
<p>
The proponents of this scheme gave early versions names such as
-“trusted computing” and “Palladium”, but as
-ultimately put into use, it is called “secure boot”.</p>
+“trusted computing” and “Palladium,” but as
+ultimately put into use, it is called “secure boot.”</p>
<p>
What Microsoft keeps is not exactly a password in the traditional
@@ -475,19 +465,17 @@
<p class="emph-box">
If we want to stop the bad news and create some good news, we need
to organize and fight. Subscribe to the
-FSF's <a href="http://defectivebydesign.org";> Defective by Design</a>
+FSF's <a href="https://www.defectivebydesign.org/";> Defective by Design</a>
campaign to lend a hand. You
-can <a href="http://www.fsf.org/associate";>join the FSF</a> to support
+can <a href="https://www.fsf.org/associate";>join the FSF</a> to support
our work more generally. There is also a <a href="/help/help.html">list of
ways
to participate in our work</a>.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column-limit"></div>
-</div>
-<div id="References">
-<h3>References</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">References</h3>
<ul>
<li>The administration's “White Paper”: Information
@@ -496,32 +484,37 @@
National Information Infrastructure: The Report of the Working
Group on Intellectual Property [sic] Rights (1995).</li>
- <li><a href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/4.01/white.paper_pr.html";>An
+ <li><a href="https://www.wired.com/1996/01/white-paper/";>An
explanation of the White Paper:
The Copyright Grab</a>, Pamela Samuelson, <cite>Wired</cite>,
January 1st, 1996.</li>
- <li><a href="http://www.law.duke.edu/boylesite/sold_out.htm";>Sold Out</a>,
+ <li><a href="https://law.duke.edu/boylesite/sold_out.htm";>Sold Out</a>,
James Boyle, <cite>New York Times</cite>, March 31, 1996.</li>
- <li><a
href="http://web.archive.org/web/20130508120533/http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/199611/msg00012.html";>Public
Data or Private Data</a>,
+ <li><a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130508120533/http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/199611/msg00012.html";>Public
Data or Private Data</a>,
Dave Farber, <cite>Washington Post</cite>, November 4, 1996.</li>
<li><a
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151113122141/http://public-domain.org/";>Union
for the Public
Domain</a>—an organization which aims to resist and
reverse the overextension of copyright and patent powers.</li>
</ul>
+
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>This article appeared in the February 1997 issue of <cite>Communications
+of the ACM</cite> (Volume 40, Number 2).</p>
</div>
-<hr class="thin" />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>This essay is published
-in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">This essay is published in
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -539,13 +532,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -566,7 +559,8 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 2002, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2019, 2020
Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1996, 2002, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2021
+Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -576,10 +570,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/10/26 13:34:18 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/right-to-read.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/right-to-read.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.52
retrieving revision 1.53
diff -u -b -r1.52 -r1.53
--- po/right-to-read.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.52
+++ po/right-to-read.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.53
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-28 13:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.6.10\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/savingeurope.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/savingeurope.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- po/savingeurope.nl-diff.html 22 Sep 2021 09:34:17 -0000 1.16
+++ po/savingeurope.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.17
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/22 09:34:17 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/second-sight.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/second-sight.nl-en.html 2 Aug 2019 10:31:52 -0000 1.9
+++ po/second-sight.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Free Software and (e-)Government - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/second-sight.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Free Software and (e-)Government</h2>
-<div class="announcement">
-<blockquote><p>This article originally appeared in The Guardian
-— March 3, 2005</p></blockquote>
-</div>
-
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
The UK government has funded the development of software useful for
@@ -27,8 +28,8 @@
to make them pay, now, for permission to use it? Isn't it absurd to
restrict what they can do with it? Alas, such absurdity is not
unusual; it is standard practice for governments to deliver publicly
-funded software into private hands, to companies that make the public
-— and even the government — beg for permission to use it
+funded software into private hands, to companies that make the
+public—and even the government—beg for permission to use it
afterwards.
</p>
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@
Even worse, they impose frustrating restrictions on the users, denying
them access to the software's source code, the plans that a programmer
can read and understand and change. All the users get is an
-executable, a “black box”, so that they cannot adapt it,
+executable, a “black box,” so that they cannot adapt it,
understand it or even verify what it does.
</p>
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@
<p>
The word “free” refers to freedom, not price; think
-“free speech”, not “free beer”. When there are
+“free speech,” not “free beer.” When there are
users that value support and are willing to pay for it, free software
means a free market for support, instead of a monopoly. Free software
also offers government agencies a way to fulfil their responsibility
@@ -68,9 +69,9 @@
<p>
Since 1984, groups of volunteers have developed and maintained
-powerful and useful free programs — a few at first, then entire
+powerful and useful free programs—a few at first, then entire
operating systems such as GNU/Linux and BSD. Today,
-the <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>Free Software
Directory</a>
+the <a href="https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Main_Page";>Free Software
Directory</a>
lists almost 4,000 free software packages. The UK government has already
decided to increase its use of free software; here is a perfect opportunity to
both use it and contribute.
@@ -89,15 +90,17 @@
leadership.
</p>
-<pre>
--- Richard Stallman launched the GNU operating system (www.gnu.org) in
- 1984 and founded the Free Software Foundation (fsf.org) in 1985.
-</pre>
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<p>This article originally appeared in <cite>The Guardian</cite>,
+March 3, 2005, under the title “Second Sight.”</p>
+</div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -115,17 +118,17 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2005, 2017, 2018 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2005, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -135,7 +138,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/08/02 10:31:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/second-sight.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/second-sight.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/second-sight.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.19
+++ po/second-sight.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.20
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/selling.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/selling.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- po/selling.nl-en.html 2 Aug 2019 10:31:52 -0000 1.11
+++ po/selling.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.12
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Selling Free Software
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/selling.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Selling Free Software</h2>
<p><em><a href="/philosophy/selling-exceptions.html">Some views on the
ideas of selling exceptions to free software licenses, such as the GNU
GPL</a> are also available.</em></p>
+<hr class="thin" />
<p>
Many people believe that the spirit of the GNU Project is that you
@@ -25,9 +33,9 @@
<p>
The word “free” has two legitimate general meanings; it can refer
-either to freedom or to price. When we speak of “free software”,
-we're talking about freedom, not price. (Think of “free speech”,
-not “free beer”.) Specifically, it means that a user is free to
run
+either to freedom or to price. When we speak of “free software,”
+we're talking about freedom, not price. (Think of “free speech,”
+not “free beer.”) Specifically, it means that a user is free to
run
the program, study and change the program, and redistribute the program with or
without changes.</p>
@@ -57,7 +65,7 @@
Free software is a community project, and everyone who depends on it
ought to look for ways to contribute to building the community. For a
distributor, the way to do this is to give a part of the profit to free
software development projects or to the
-<a href="/fsf/fsf.html">Free Software Foundation</a>. This way you can
+<a href="https://www.fsf.org/";>Free Software Foundation</a>. This way you can
advance the world of free software.</p>
<p>
@@ -120,7 +128,7 @@
<p>
The most direct way to do this is by writing needed
-<a href="http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/tasklist";>free software</a>
+<a href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/tasklist";>free software</a>
or
<a href="/doc/doc.html">manuals</a> yourself. But if you do
distribution rather than writing, the best way you can help is by
@@ -135,8 +143,8 @@
encourage it.</p>
<p>
-However, when people think of
-<a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#SellSoftware">“selling
software”</a>,
+However, when people think of “<a
+href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#SellSoftware">selling
software</a>,”
they usually imagine doing it the way most companies do it: making the
software proprietary rather than free.</p>
@@ -152,7 +160,7 @@
<p>
Except for one special situation, the
-<a href="/copyleft/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a> (GNU GPL)
+<a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a> (GNU GPL)
has no requirements about how much you can charge for distributing a
copy of free software. You can charge nothing, a penny, a dollar, or
a billion dollars. It's up to you, and the marketplace, so don't
@@ -180,10 +188,11 @@
defending freedom. When we defend users' freedom, we are not
distracted by side issues such as how much of a distribution fee is
charged. Freedom is the issue, the whole issue, and the only issue.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -201,13 +210,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -228,7 +237,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2007, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2001, 2007, 2015, 2021
Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
@@ -239,7 +248,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/08/02 10:31:52 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/selling.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/selling.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.25
retrieving revision 1.26
diff -u -b -r1.25 -r1.26
--- po/selling.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.25
+++ po/selling.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.26
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-11 09:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/shouldbefree.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.11
retrieving revision 1.12
diff -u -b -r1.11 -r1.12
--- po/shouldbefree.nl-en.html 26 Oct 2020 13:34:18 -0000 1.11
+++ po/shouldbefree.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.12
@@ -1,15 +1,26 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Why Software Should Be Free
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+<style type="text/css" media="print,screen"><!--
+#content h3 { margin-top: 1.6em; }
+-->
+</style>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Why Software Should Be Free</h2>
-<p>
-by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard Stallman</strong></a></p>
-<h3 id="introduction">Introduction</h3>
-<p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
+
+<p id="introduction">
The existence of software inevitably raises the question of how
decisions about its use should be made. For example, suppose one
individual who has a copy of a program meets another who would like a
@@ -286,7 +297,7 @@
will not be allowed to use their work. This leads to an attitude of
cynicism or denial. A programmer may describe enthusiastically the
work that he finds technically exciting; then when asked, “Will I be
-permitted to use it?”, his face falls, and he admits the answer is no.
+permitted to use it?” his face falls, and he admits the answer is no.
To avoid feeling discouraged, he either ignores this fact most of the
time or adopts a cynical stance designed to minimize the importance of
it.</p>
@@ -312,7 +323,7 @@
program, which is written in a programming language such as Fortran or
C. It uses names to designate the data being used and the parts of
the program, and it represents operations with symbols such as
-‘+’ for addition and ‘-’ for subtraction. It
+<code>+</code> for addition and <code>-</code> for subtraction. It
is designed to help programmers read and change programs. Here is an
example; a program to calculate the distance between two points in a
plane:</p>
@@ -556,7 +567,7 @@
<p>
It is common today for university researchers to get grants to
develop a system, develop it nearly to the point of completion and
-call that “finished”, and then start companies where they
+call that “finished,” and then start companies where they
really finish the project and make it usable. Sometimes they declare
the unfinished version “free”; if they are thoroughly
corrupt, they instead get an exclusive license from the university.
@@ -802,9 +813,9 @@
others. I hope that the free software movement will contribute to
this: at least in one area, we will replace the jungle with a more
efficient system which encourages and runs on voluntary cooperation.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-
-<h3 id="footnotes">Footnotes</h3>
+<h3 id="footnotes" class="footnote">Footnotes</h3>
<ol>
<li id="f1">The word “free” in “free software”
@@ -831,15 +842,16 @@
destructive.</li>
</ol>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>This essay is published
-in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">This essay is published in
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -857,17 +869,34 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2017,
2018, 2020 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 1991, 1992, 1998, 2006, 2010, 2021 Free Software
+Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -877,7 +906,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/10/26 13:34:18 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/shouldbefree.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/shouldbefree.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.26
retrieving revision 1.27
diff -u -b -r1.26 -r1.27
--- po/shouldbefree.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.26
+++ po/shouldbefree.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.27
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-11 09:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/social-inertia.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/social-inertia.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- po/social-inertia.nl-diff.html 5 Sep 2021 10:37:42 -0000 1.5
+++ po/social-inertia.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:06 -0000 1.6
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:37:42 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/stallmans-law.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/stallmans-law.nl-en.html 23 Feb 2017 19:29:11 -0000 1.2
+++ po/stallmans-law.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.3
@@ -1,17 +1,25 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Stallman's Law - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Stallman's Law</h2>
<p>Now that corporations dominate society and write the laws, each
advance or change in technology is an opening for them to further
restrict or mistreat its users.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -29,13 +37,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -56,7 +64,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2012, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2012, 2016, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -66,10 +74,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/02/23 19:29:11 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/stallmans-law.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/stallmans-law.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/stallmans-law.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.9
+++ po/stallmans-law.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.10
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-09 10:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.7.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/surveillance-vs-democracy.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.33
retrieving revision 1.34
diff -u -b -r1.33 -r1.34
--- po/surveillance-vs-democracy.nl-diff.html 5 Sep 2021 10:37:42 -0000
1.33
+++ po/surveillance-vs-democracy.nl-diff.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000
1.34
@@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/09/05 10:37:42 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/trivial-patent.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/trivial-patent.nl-en.html 5 Jul 2017 09:28:47 -0000 1.7
+++ po/trivial-patent.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays laws patents" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Anatomy of a Trivial Patent - GNU project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Anatomy of a Trivial Patent</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>Programmers are well aware that many of the existing software patents
cover laughably obvious ideas. Yet the patent system's defenders often
@@ -89,7 +94,7 @@
<p>It is a basic principle of computer science that if a computer can do
a thing once, it can do that thing many times, on different data each
time. Many patents pretend that applying this principle to a specific
-case makes an “invention”.</p>
+case makes an “invention.”</p>
<blockquote>
<p>using a computer, a computer display and a telecommunications
@@ -214,7 +219,7 @@
<p>Trivial as it is, this patent would not necessarily be found
legally invalid if there is a lawsuit about it. Not only the US
Patent Office but the courts as well tend to apply a very low standard
-when judging whether a patent is “unobvious”. This patent
+when judging whether a patent is “unobvious.” This patent
might pass muster, according to them.</p>
<p>What's more, the courts are reluctant to overrule the Patent
@@ -242,11 +247,12 @@
href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000815064858/http://www.researchoninnovation.org/patent.pdf";>researchoninnovation.org/patent.pdf</a>
on web.archive.org.) There is no reason why society should expose software
developers and users to the danger of software patents.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -264,17 +270,34 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2006, 2016 Richard Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2006, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -284,10 +307,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/07/05 09:28:47 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/trivial-patent.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/trivial-patent.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- po/trivial-patent.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.16
+++ po/trivial-patent.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.17
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.11\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/udi.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/udi.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/udi.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:31 -0000 1.6
+++ po/udi.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs free-nonfree" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Free Software Movement and UDI - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/udi.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Free Software Movement and UDI</h2>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
+
<p>
A project called UDI (Uniform Driver Interface) aims to define a
single interface between operating system kernels and device drivers.
@@ -107,12 +113,11 @@
<p>
Still, there is no harm in keeping the door unlocked, as long as we
are careful about who we let in.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
-
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -130,29 +135,29 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 1998 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:31 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/udi.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/udi.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/udi.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/udi.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-08-28 13:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/university.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/university.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- po/university.nl-en.html 7 Feb 2021 17:30:39 -0000 1.3
+++ po/university.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.4
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Releasing Free Software If You Work at a University
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/university.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Releasing Free Software If You Work at a University</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
In the free software movement, we believe computer users should have
@@ -124,15 +132,16 @@
Nothing strengthens your resolve like knowing that the community's
freedom depends, in one instance, on you.</p>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>This essay is published
-in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">This essay is published in
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -150,16 +159,16 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2002, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2002, 2014, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -169,10 +178,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/02/07 17:30:39 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/university.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/university.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/university.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.19
+++ po/university.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.20
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.7.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/using-gfdl.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/using-gfdl.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:31 -0000 1.6
+++ po/using-gfdl.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,18 +1,26 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Using GNU FDL
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Using GNU FDL</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org";>Richard Stallman</a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>If you know someone who is writing a manual about free software,
and looking towards commercial publication, you have a chance to help
the Free Software Movement a great deal with a small amount of work:
by suggesting the idea of publishing the manual under
-the <a href="/copyleft/fdl.html">GNU Free Documentation
+the <a href="/licenses/fdl.html">GNU Free Documentation
License</a>.</p>
<p>Until recently, commercial book publication almost always implied a
@@ -27,7 +35,7 @@
<p>But publishers are likely to first propose an ordinary proprietary
book. And if the authors agree, that's what it will be. So it is
essential for authors to take the lead; to say, “We want to use
-the GNU FDL for this book”. So when your friend mentions
+the GNU FDL for this book.” So when your friend mentions
writing a manual, you can influence the course of events simply by
pointing out this possibility.</p>
@@ -42,7 +50,7 @@
optional clauses that can be enabled; the license is free if neither
optional clause is used, but enabling either of them makes the book
nonfree. (See <a href="/licenses/license-list.html">
-http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html.</a>) Authors that want
+gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>.) Authors that want
to publish free documentation, but using a license other than the GNU
FDL, can contact us so we can check that the license really qualifies
for free documentation.</p>
@@ -57,13 +65,15 @@
should not be obnoxious about trying to persuade people to buy).
Please inform <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>
<webmasters@gnu.org></a> about such pages.</p>
+<hr class="column-limit" />
<p>See also <a href="/philosophy/free-doc.html">Free Software and Free
Manuals</a>.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -81,19 +91,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -108,20 +118,20 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1999 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1999, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:31 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/using-gfdl.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/using-gfdl.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.12
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -u -b -r1.12 -r1.13
--- po/using-gfdl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.12
+++ po/using-gfdl.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.13
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Using GNU FDL - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/wassenaar.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -b -r1.6 -r1.7
--- po/wassenaar.nl-en.html 12 Jul 2014 12:59:32 -0000 1.6
+++ po/wassenaar.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.7
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural evils" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The Wassenaar Arrangement
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wassenaar.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The Wassenaar Arrangement</h2>
+<div class="thin"></div>
<p>
Our first information about the new Wassenaar Arrangement came in the
@@ -18,7 +26,7 @@
Subsequently the actual text of the new version of Wassenaar Arrangement was
published. Then we saw that it continues to have an exception that
seems to cover free software. (They use the term “public
-domain”, but they seem to mean something like free software by
+domain,” but they seem to mean something like free software by
that.) So the problem seems to have been a false alarm.</p>
<p>
@@ -34,7 +42,7 @@
<p>
According to the General Software Notes, entry 2, the agreement does
-not cover software which is in “the public domain”. This
+not cover software which is in “the public domain.” This
is defined in the definitions as technology or software which has been
made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination.
There is also a statement that copyright by itself does not deny a
@@ -46,9 +54,9 @@
something that will be clarified at future meetings.</p>
<p>
-Finnish officials have stated that <cite>“nothing will change as
-far as the “public domain” software and the Dec 3
-Wassenaar Arrangement are concerned.”</cite></p>
+Finnish officials have stated that “nothing will change as
+far as the ‘public domain’ software and the Dec 3
+Wassenaar Arrangement are concerned.”</p>
<p>
In Denmark, we are told, there has been an incident where the Ministry
@@ -60,10 +68,11 @@
export of free software for encryption by modifying the Wassenaar list
that related to the definition of software “in the public
domain.”</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -81,19 +90,19 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
- be under CC BY-ND 3.0 US. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
@@ -108,21 +117,21 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1996, 1997, 1998, 2008, 2014 Free Software Foundation,
+<p>Copyright © 1996-1998, 2021 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/07/12 12:59:32 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/wassenaar.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/wassenaar.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.13
retrieving revision 1.14
diff -u -b -r1.13 -r1.14
--- po/wassenaar.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.13
+++ po/wassenaar.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.14
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-22 08:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "The Wassenaar Arrangement - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
Index: po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl-en.html 14 Jan 2017
14:58:43 -0000 1.1
+++ po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021
16:34:07 -0000 1.2
@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs practice" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title> When Free Software Isn't (Practically) Superior - GNU Project - Free
Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.translist"
-->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2> When Free Software Isn't (Practically) Superior</h2>
-<p>
-by <a href="https://mako.cc/writing/";><strong>Benjamin Mako
Hill</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">
+by <a href="https://mako.cc/writing/";>Benjamin Mako Hill</a></address>
<p>The Open Source Initiative's mission statement reads, “Open source
is a development method for software that harnesses the power of
@@ -74,7 +81,7 @@
<p>Several academic studies of <a href="/software/repo-criteria.html">
free software hosting sites</a> SourceForge and <a
-href="http://sv.gnu.org";>Savannah</a> have shown what many free
+href="https://sv.gnu.org";>Savannah</a> have shown what many free
software developers who have put a codebase online already know
first-hand. The vast majority of free software projects are not
particularly collaborative. The median number of contributors to a
@@ -122,10 +129,11 @@
understand, support, and work towards, rather than something to take
for granted in the face of evidence that refuses to conform to
ideology.</p>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -143,13 +151,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -180,11 +188,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2017/01/14 14:58:43 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
-
Index: po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file:
/web/www/www/philosophy/po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.5
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -b -r1.5 -r1.6
--- po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.po 28 Sep 2021
16:14:15 -0000 1.5
+++ po/when-free-software-isnt-practically-superior.nl.po 28 Sep 2021
16:34:07 -0000 1.6
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-11 09:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.7.1\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/why-copyleft.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/why-copyleft.nl-en.html 6 Apr 2021 06:32:14 -0000 1.7
+++ po/why-copyleft.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,15 +1,22 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.86 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing copyleft" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Why Copyleft?
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Why Copyleft?</h2>
-<p>
-<cite>“When it comes to defending the freedom of others, to lie
-down and do nothing is an act of weakness, not humility.”</cite>
-</p>
+<div class="important">
+<p><em>When it comes to defending everyone's freedom, to lie
+down and do nothing is an act of weakness, not humility.</em></p>
+</div>
<p>
In the GNU Project we usually recommend people
@@ -26,7 +33,7 @@
licenses was an “act of humility”: “I ask nothing of
those who use my code, except to credit me.” It is rather a
stretch to describe a legal demand for credit as
-“humility”, but there is a deeper point to be considered
+“humility,” but there is a deeper point to be considered
here.
</p>
@@ -62,15 +69,16 @@
and is likely to remain so.</li>
<li>Intel uses
-<a
href="http://www.tomshardware.com/news/google-removing-minix-management-engine-intel,35876.html";>a
+<a
href="https://www.tomshardware.com/news/google-removing-minix-management-engine-intel,35876.html";>a
proprietary version of the MINIX system</a>, which is free but not
copylefted, in the Management Engine back door in its modern
processors.</li>
</ul>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -88,13 +96,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -115,7 +123,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 2003, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2017, 2018, 2020 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2017, 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -125,7 +133,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/04/06 06:32:14 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/why-copyleft.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/why-copyleft.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.22
retrieving revision 1.23
diff -u -b -r1.22 -r1.23
--- po/why-copyleft.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.22
+++ po/why-copyleft.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.23
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:26+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 2.3\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
Index: po/why-free.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/why-free.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/why-free.nl-en.html 26 Oct 2020 13:34:18 -0000 1.8
+++ po/why-free.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.9
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays aboutfs principles" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>Why Software Should Not Have Owners
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
@@ -7,11 +10,14 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/why-free.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>Why Software Should Not Have Owners</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
-Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
<p>
Digital information technology contributes to the world by making it
@@ -20,7 +26,7 @@
<p>
Not everyone wants it to be easier. The system of copyright gives
-software programs “owners”, most of whom aim to withhold
+software programs “owners,” most of whom aim to withhold
software's potential benefit from the rest of the public. They would
like to be the only ones who can copy and modify the software that we
use.</p>
@@ -79,8 +85,8 @@
<p>
Owners use smear words such as “piracy” and
-“theft”, as well as expert terminology such as
-“intellectual property” and “damage”, to
+“theft,” as well as expert terminology such as
+“intellectual property” and “damage,” to
suggest a certain line of thinking to the public—a simplistic
analogy between programs and physical objects.</p>
@@ -233,7 +239,7 @@
<p>
And, above all, society needs to encourage the spirit of voluntary
cooperation in its citizens. When software owners tell us that
-helping our neighbors in a natural way is “piracy”, they
+helping our neighbors in a natural way is “piracy,” they
pollute our society's civic spirit.</p>
<p>
@@ -297,21 +303,23 @@
<p>
You deserve free software.</p>
+<div class="column-limit"></div>
-<h3>Footnotes</h3>
+<h3 class="footnote">Footnote</h3>
<ol>
<li id="footnote1">The charges were subsequently dismissed.</li>
</ol>
-<hr />
-<blockquote id="fsfs"><p>This essay is published
-in <a href="http://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
+<hr class="no-display" />
+<div class="edu-note c"><p id="fsfs">This essay is published in
+<a href="https://shop.fsf.org/product/free-software-free-society/";><cite>Free
Software, Free Society: The Selected Essays of Richard
-M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></blockquote>
+M. Stallman</cite></a>.</p></div>
+</div>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -329,13 +337,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -356,7 +364,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1994, 2009, 2020 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1994, 2009, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -366,10 +374,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/10/26 13:34:18 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/why-free.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/why-free.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- po/why-free.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.18
+++ po/why-free.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.19
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-11 09:56+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/wsis.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/wsis.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/wsis.nl-en.html 9 Oct 2014 08:59:00 -0000 1.2
+++ po/wsis.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.3
@@ -1,22 +1,24 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
-
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays cultural society" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>World Summit on the Information Society - GNU Project - Free Software
Foundation</title>
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wsis.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>World Summit on the Information Society</h2>
-<p>by <a href="http://www.stallman.org/";><strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></a></p>
+<address class="byline">by <a href="https://www.stallman.org/";>Richard
+Stallman</a></address>
-<p><em>(Originally published on Newsforge.)</em></p>
-
-<blockquote>
+<div class="introduction">
<p>At <abbr title="World Summit on the Information Society">WSIS</abbr>,
-in a climate of suppression of dissent, the score is 0-0<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 30%">-- Richard Stallman</span></p>
-</blockquote>
+in a climate of suppression of dissent, the score is 0-0.</p>
+</div>
<p>The World Summit on the Information Society is supposed to
formulate plans to end the “digital divide” and make the
@@ -38,14 +40,14 @@
to impose restrictions on citizens of cyberspace.</p>
<p>Part of the digital divide comes from artificial obstacles to the
-sharing of information. This includes the licenses of non-free
+sharing of information. This includes the licenses of nonfree
software, and harmfully restrictive copyright laws. The Brazilian
declaration sought measures to promote free software, but the US
delegation was firmly against it (remember that the Bush campaign got
money from Microsoft). The outcome was a sort of draw, with the final
declaration presenting free software, open source, and proprietary
software as equally legitimate. The US also insisted on praising
-so-called “intellectual property rights”. (That biased
+so-called “intellectual property rights.” (That biased
term <a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#IntellectualProperty">
promotes simplistic over-generalization</a>; for the sake of clear
thinking about the issues of copyright law, and about the very
@@ -91,7 +93,7 @@
<p>Suppression was also visible in the exclusion of certain NGOs from
the summit because their focus on human rights might embarrass the
governments that trample them. For instance, the
-summit <a href="http://www.hrichina.org/en/content/2301";>
+summit <a href="https://www.hrichina.org/en/content/2301";>
refused to accredit Human Rights In China</a>, a group that criticizes
the Chinese government for (among other things) censorship of the
internet.</p>
@@ -114,10 +116,15 @@
participating governments—as if to accord that criminal
corporation the standing of a state.</p>
-</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<div class="infobox extra" role="complementary">
+<hr />
+<p>Originally published on <cite>NewsForge</cite>.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -135,30 +142,47 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2003 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2003, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/10/09 08:59:00 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/wsis.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/wsis.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- po/wsis.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.15
+++ po/wsis.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.16
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-09-16 16:58+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
Index: po/x.nl-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/x.nl-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.9
retrieving revision 1.10
diff -u -b -r1.9 -r1.10
--- po/x.nl-en.html 6 Oct 2020 08:42:17 -0000 1.9
+++ po/x.nl-en.html 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.10
@@ -1,20 +1,24 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays licensing traps" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
<title>The X Window System Trap
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<meta http-equiv="Keywords"
content="GNU, FSF, Free Software Foundation, freedom, Richard Stallman,
rms, free software movement" />
<meta http-equiv="Description"
content="Richard Stallman discusses the history of the movement to
develop a free operating system." />
-
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/x.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
-<div class="reduced-width">
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width">
<h2>The X Window System Trap</h2>
<address class="byline">by Richard M. Stallman</address>
-<hr class="thin" />
-<div class="article">
+
<p>
To copyleft or not to copyleft? That is one of the major
controversies in the free software community. The idea of copyleft is
@@ -154,10 +158,10 @@
defend freedom, not just for ourselves, but for our whole
community.</p>
</div>
-</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
@@ -175,13 +179,13 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
-README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
of this article.</p>
</div>
@@ -202,7 +206,7 @@
There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright © 1998, 1999, 2009, 2015, 2020 Richard M. Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 1998, 2009, 2021 Richard M. Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -212,10 +216,10 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/10/06 08:42:17 $
+$Date: 2021/09/28 16:34:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: po/x.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/x.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.18
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -b -r1.18 -r1.19
--- po/x.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:14:15 -0000 1.18
+++ po/x.nl.po 28 Sep 2021 16:34:07 -0000 1.19
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-21 18:26+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "The X Window System Trap - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
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