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www/philosophy compromise.it.html compromise.ja...
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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www/philosophy compromise.it.html compromise.ja... |
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Date: |
Mon, 20 Sep 2021 08:36:31 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 21/09/20 08:36:31
Modified files:
philosophy : compromise.it.html compromise.ja.html
compromise.nl.html compromise.pl.html
philosophy/po : compromise.it-diff.html compromise.ja-diff.html
compromise.nl-diff.html compromise.pl-diff.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/compromise.it.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.54&r2=1.55
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/compromise.ja.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.36&r2=1.37
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/compromise.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/compromise.pl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.35&r2=1.36
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/compromise.it-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/compromise.ja-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.7&r2=1.8
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/compromise.nl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.8&r2=1.9
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/compromise.pl-diff.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.10&r2=1.11
Patches:
Index: compromise.it.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/compromise.it.html,v
retrieving revision 1.54
retrieving revision 1.55
diff -u -b -r1.54 -r1.55
--- compromise.it.html 30 Apr 2021 06:36:15 -0000 1.54
+++ compromise.it.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.55
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/philosophy/po/compromise.it.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/compromise.it.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/compromise.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/compromise.it-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-22" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.it.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.it.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.it.html" -->
<h2>Evitare compromessi disastrosi</h2>
<address class="byline">di Richard Stallman</address>
@@ -299,7 +305,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Ultimo aggiornamento:
-$Date: 2021/04/30 06:36:15 $
+$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: compromise.ja.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/compromise.ja.html,v
retrieving revision 1.36
retrieving revision 1.37
diff -u -b -r1.36 -r1.37
--- compromise.ja.html 1 Jul 2021 02:03:51 -0000 1.36
+++ compromise.ja.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.37
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/philosophy/po/compromise.ja.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/compromise.ja.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/compromise.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/compromise.ja-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-22" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ja.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ja.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.ja.html" -->
<h2>ç ´æ»
çãªæè¡·æ¡ãé¿ãã</h2>
<address class="byline">ãªãã£ã¼ãã»ã¹ãã¼ã«ãã³è</address>
@@ -187,7 +193,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
æçµæ´æ°:
-$Date: 2021/07/01 02:03:51 $
+$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: compromise.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/compromise.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- compromise.nl.html 31 May 2021 09:06:19 -0000 1.7
+++ compromise.nl.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.8
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/philosophy/po/compromise.nl.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/compromise.nl.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/compromise.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/compromise.nl-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-22" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.nl.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.nl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
<h2>Schadelijke compromissen vermijden</h2>
<address class="byline">door Richard Stallman</address>
@@ -293,7 +299,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Bijgewerkt:
-$Date: 2021/05/31 09:06:19 $
+$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: compromise.pl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/compromise.pl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.35
retrieving revision 1.36
diff -u -b -r1.35 -r1.36
--- compromise.pl.html 1 Dec 2020 21:31:02 -0000 1.35
+++ compromise.pl.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.36
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a href="/philosophy/po/compromise.pl.po">
+ https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/compromise.pl.po</a>'
+ --><!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" value="/philosophy/compromise.html"
+ --><!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="/philosophy/po/compromise.pl-diff.html"
+ --><!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2021-07-22" --><!--#set
var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/compromise.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.pl.html" -->
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.94 -->
@@ -52,6 +57,7 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.pl.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.pl.html" -->
<h2>UnikaÄ zgubnych kompromisów</h2>
<address class="byline">Richard Stallman</address>
@@ -307,7 +313,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Aktualizowane:
-$Date: 2020/12/01 21:31:02 $
+$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/compromise.it-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/compromise.it-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/compromise.it-diff.html 26 Dec 2020 09:00:41 -0000 1.2
+++ po/compromise.it-diff.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.3
@@ -11,10 +11,13 @@
</style></head>
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.86</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.94</em></ins></span> -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.94</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes"</em></ins></span> -->
<title>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
+<style type="text/css" <span
class="removed"><del><strong>media="print,screen">
<!--
.quote {
font-size: 90%;
@@ -35,47 +38,47 @@
font-style: normal;
font-weight: normal;
}
- .imgleft {
- width: 18em;
- max-width: 100%;
- }
-
-@media (max-width:50em) {
- .imgleft, .imgright {
- float: none;
- display: block;
- margin: auto;
- }
- .quote {
+ .imgleft</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>media="print,screen"><!--
+ .imgleft, .imgright</em></ins></span> { <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>display: block; height: 4.25em;</em></ins></span>
width: <span class="removed"><del><strong>18em;
+ max-width: 100%;</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>auto;</em></ins></span> }
+@media <span
class="removed"><del><strong>(max-width:50em)</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>(max-width:25em)</em></ins></span> {
+ .imgleft, .imgright { float: none;
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>display: block;</strong></del></span>
margin: <span class="inserted"><ins><em>0</em></ins></span> auto; }
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>.quote {
max-width: none; width: auto;
- margin: 1em 10%;
- }
+ margin: 1em 10%;</strong></del></span>
}
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>}
@media (min-width:50em) {
.quote { max-width: 40%; }
}
-->
-</style>
+</style></strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>--></style></em></ins></span>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width"></em></ins></span>
<h2>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises</h2>
<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
-<blockquote class="quote imgright"><p>“Twenty-five years
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><blockquote class="quote
imgright"><p>“Twenty-five</strong></del></span>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><p
class="introduction">Twenty-five</em></ins></span> years
ago <a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">on September 27, 1983, I
announced a plan</a> to create a completely free operating system
-called GNU—for ‘GNU's Not Unix’. As part of the
+called GNU—for <span
class="removed"><del><strong>‘GNU's</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>“GNU's</em></ins></span> Not <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Unix’.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Unix.”</em></ins></span> As part of the
25th anniversary of the GNU system, I have written this article on how
our community can avoid ruinous compromises. In addition to avoiding
-such compromises, there are many ways you can <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/help/help.html">help</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/help/help.html">
-help</em></ins></span> GNU</a> and free software. One <span
class="removed"><del><strong>basic</strong></del></span> way is to <span
class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="https://www.fsf.org/associate/support_freedom/join_fsf?referrer=4052">
-join</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>say no
to</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>Free Software
Foundation</a> as</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>use of a
-nonfree program or</em></ins></span> an <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Associate
-Member.”—<b>Richard</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>online disservice as often as you can or
+such compromises, there are many ways you can <a href="/help/help.html">
+help GNU</a> and free software. One way is to say no to the use of a
+nonfree program or an online disservice as often as you can or
<a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
-even once.</a>”—<b>Richard</em></ins></span>
Stallman</b></p></blockquote>
-
+even <span
class="removed"><del><strong>once.</a>”—<b>Richard
Stallman</b></p></blockquote></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>once</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" /></em></ins></span>
<p>The free software movement aims for a social
change: <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">to make all software
@@ -85,13 +88,16 @@
injustice.</p>
<p>The road to freedom
-is <a
href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/">
+is <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></em></ins></span>
a long road</a>. It will take many steps and many years to reach a
world in which it is normal for software users to have freedom. Some
of these steps are hard, and require sacrifice. Some of them become
easier if we make compromises with people that have different goals.</p>
-<p>Thus, the <a href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free Software
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><img
src="/graphics/gplv3-with-text-136x68.png" alt=" [GPL Logo] "
+class="imgright" /></em></ins></span>
+
+<p>Thus, the <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/">Free</em></ins></span>
Software
Foundation</a> makes compromises—even major ones. For
instance, we made compromises in the patent provisions of version 3 of
the <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a>
@@ -99,7 +105,8 @@
GPLv3-covered software and thus bring some patents under the effect of
these provisions. </p>
-<img src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png" alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] " class="imgleft"
/>
+<img <span class="removed"><del><strong>src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png"
alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] "</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>src="/graphics/lgplv3-with-text-154x68.png"
alt=" [LGPL Logo] "</em></ins></span>
+class="imgleft" />
<p><a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">The Lesser GPL</a>'s
purpose is a
compromise: we use it on certain chosen free libraries to permit their
@@ -158,13 +165,16 @@
<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not
advocate open source.</a></p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div class="pict
narrow"></em></ins></span>
<img src="/graphics/gnulaptop.png"
- alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " class="imgright" />
+ alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " <span
class="removed"><del><strong>class="imgright"</strong></del></span> />
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
<p>To establish a free community fully and lastingly, we need to do
more than get people to use some free software. We need to spread the
idea of judging software (and other things) on “citizen
-values”, based on whether it respects users' freedom and
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>values”,</strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>values,”</em></ins></span> based on
whether it respects users' freedom and
community, not just in terms of convenience. Then people will not
fall into the trap of a proprietary program baited by an attractive,
convenient feature.</p>
@@ -221,10 +231,10 @@
to keep our values straight.</p>
<p>If you want to move to free software without compromising the goal
-of freedom, look at <a href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the FSF's
+of freedom, look at <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/resources">the</em></ins></span>
FSF's
resources area</a>. It lists hardware and machine configurations that
work with free software, <a href="/distros/distros.html"> totally free
-GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/">
+GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://directory.fsf.org/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://directory.fsf.org/"></em></ins></span>
thousands of free software packages</a> that work in a 100 percent
free software environment. If you want to help the community stay on
the road to freedom, one important way is to publicly uphold citizen
@@ -240,13 +250,15 @@
<p>
For a similar point in a different area of life,
see <a
-href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change">
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></strong></del></span>
+<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></em></ins></span>
“Nudge” is not enough</a>.
</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="footer"></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="footer" role="contentinfo"></em></ins></span>
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -264,17 +276,34 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>submitting</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contributing</em></ins></span> translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this
article.</p>
+information on coordinating and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>submitting</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contributing</em></ins></span> translations of this
article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a>.</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!-- Regarding copyright, in general,
standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. --></em></ins></span>
+
+<p>Copyright © 2008, <span class="removed"><del><strong>2009, 2014,
2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
+<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard
Stallman</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2021 Richard Stallman</p></em></ins></span>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
@@ -284,7 +313,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/12/26 09:00:41 $
+$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/compromise.ja-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/compromise.ja-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- po/compromise.ja-diff.html 26 Jun 2019 20:32:25 -0000 1.7
+++ po/compromise.ja-diff.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.8
@@ -11,10 +11,13 @@
</style></head>
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.77</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.86</em></ins></span> -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.94</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes"</em></ins></span> -->
<title>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
+<style type="text/css" <span
class="removed"><del><strong>media="print,screen">
<!--
.quote {
font-size: 90%;
@@ -28,53 +31,54 @@
-opera-border-radius: 1em;
}
.quote.imgright { margin: .3em 1em 1em 1em; }
- .quote <span class="inserted"><ins><em>{
+ .quote {
font-style: italic;
}
- .quote</em></ins></span> b {
+ .quote b {
font-style: normal;
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>font-weight: normal;
- }
- .imgleft {
- width: 18em;
- max-width: 100%;
+ font-weight: normal;
}
-
-@media (max-width:50em) {
- .imgleft, .imgright {
- float: none;
- display: block;
- margin: auto;
- }
- .quote {
+ .imgleft</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>media="print,screen"><!--
+ .imgleft, .imgright</em></ins></span> { <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>display: block; height: 4.25em;</em></ins></span>
width: <span class="removed"><del><strong>18em;
+ max-width: 100%;</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>auto;</em></ins></span> }
+@media <span
class="removed"><del><strong>(max-width:50em)</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>(max-width:25em)</em></ins></span> {
+ .imgleft, .imgright { float: none;
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>display: block;</strong></del></span>
margin: <span class="inserted"><ins><em>0</em></ins></span> auto; }
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>.quote {
max-width: none; width: auto;
- margin: 1em 10%;
- }
+ margin: 1em 10%;</strong></del></span>
}
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>}
@media (min-width:50em) {
- .quote { max-width: 40%; }</em></ins></span>
+ .quote { max-width: 40%; }
}
-->
-</style>
+</style></strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>--></style></em></ins></span>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width"></em></ins></span>
<h2>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises</h2>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong><p>by <strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></p></strong></del></span>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><p class="byline">by Richard
Stallman</p></em></ins></span>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><blockquote class="quote
imgright"><p>“Twenty-five</strong></del></span>
-<blockquote class="quote imgright"><p>“Twenty-five years
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><p
class="introduction">Twenty-five</em></ins></span> years
ago <a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">on September 27, 1983, I
announced a plan</a> to create a completely free operating system
-called GNU—for ‘GNU's Not Unix’. As part of the
+called GNU—for <span
class="removed"><del><strong>‘GNU's</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>“GNU's</em></ins></span> Not <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Unix’.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Unix.”</em></ins></span> As part of the
25th anniversary of the GNU system, I have written this article on how
our community can avoid ruinous compromises. In addition to avoiding
-such compromises, there are many ways you can <a
href="/help/help.html">help
-GNU</a> and free software. One basic way is
-to <a
href="https://www.fsf.org/associate/support_freedom/join_fsf?referrer=4052">
-join the Free Software Foundation</a> as an Associate
-Member.”—<b>Richard
Stallman</b></p></blockquote>
+such compromises, there are many ways you can <a href="/help/help.html">
+help GNU</a> and free software. One way is to say no to the use of a
+nonfree program or an online disservice as often as you can or
+<a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
+even <span
class="removed"><del><strong>once.</a>”—<b>Richard
Stallman</b></p></blockquote></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>once</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" /></em></ins></span>
<p>The free software movement aims for a social
change: <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">to make all software
@@ -84,21 +88,25 @@
injustice.</p>
<p>The road to freedom
-is <a
href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/">
+is <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></em></ins></span>
a long road</a>. It will take many steps and many years to reach a
world in which it is normal for software users to have freedom. Some
-of these steps are hard, and require sacrifice. Some of them become easier
-if we make compromises with people that have different goals.</p>
+of these steps are hard, and require sacrifice. Some of them become
+easier if we make compromises with people that have different goals.</p>
+
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><img
src="/graphics/gplv3-with-text-136x68.png" alt=" [GPL Logo] "
+class="imgright" /></em></ins></span>
-<p>Thus, the <a href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free Software
+<p>Thus, the <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/">Free</em></ins></span>
Software
Foundation</a> makes compromises—even major ones. For
instance, we made compromises in the patent provisions of version 3 of
-the <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a>
(GNU GPL) so
-that major companies would contribute to and distribute GPLv3-covered
-software and thus bring some patents under the effect of these
-provisions. </p>
+the <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a>
+(GNU GPL) so that major companies would contribute to and distribute
+GPLv3-covered software and thus bring some patents under the effect of
+these provisions. </p>
-<img src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png" alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] " class="imgleft"
/>
+<img <span class="removed"><del><strong>src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png"
alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] "</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>src="/graphics/lgplv3-with-text-154x68.png"
alt=" [LGPL Logo] "</em></ins></span>
+class="imgleft" />
<p><a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">The Lesser GPL</a>'s
purpose is a
compromise: we use it on certain chosen free libraries to permit their
@@ -112,29 +120,29 @@
<p>But we reject certain compromises even though many others in our
community are willing to make them. For instance,
-we <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html"></em></ins></span>
+we <a href="/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html">
endorse only the GNU/Linux distributions</a> that have policies not to
include nonfree software or lead users to install it. To endorse
-nonfree distributions would be a <acronym title="ruinous
+nonfree distributions would be a <abbr title="ruinous
(rū'ə-nəs) adj. 1. Causing or apt to cause ruin;
destructive. 2. Falling to ruin; dilapidated or
-decayed.">ruinous</acronym> compromise.</p>
+decayed.">ruinous</abbr> compromise.</p>
<p>Compromises are ruinous if they would work against our aims in the
-long term. That can occur either at the level of ideas or at the level of
-actions.</p>
+long term. That can occur either at the level of ideas or at the
+level of actions.</p>
<p>At the level of ideas, ruinous compromises are those that reinforce
the premises we seek to change. Our goal is a world in which software
users are free, but as yet most computer users do not even recognize
freedom as an issue. They have taken up “consumer”
-values, which means they judge any program only on practical characteristics
-such as price and convenience.</p>
+values, which means they judge any program only on practical
+characteristics such as price and convenience.</p>
-<p>Dale Carnegie's classic self-help book, <cite>How to Win
Friends and
-Influence People</cite>, advises that the most effective way to
+<p>Dale Carnegie's classic self-help book, <cite>How to Win
Friends
+and Influence People</cite>, advises that the most effective way to
persuade someone to do something is to present arguments that appeal
-to <span class="removed"><del><strong>his</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>per</em></ins></span> values. There are ways we can
appeal to the consumer values
+to per values. There are ways we can appeal to the consumer values
typical in our society. For instance, free software obtained gratis
can save the user money. Many free programs are convenient and
reliable, too. Citing those practical benefits has succeeded in
@@ -147,23 +155,26 @@
in terms of consumer values. That's what the term “open
source” and its associated rhetoric do.</p>
-<p>That approach can get us only part way to the goal of freedom. People
-who use free software only because it is convenient will stick with it
-only as long as it is <span class="inserted"><ins><em>more</em></ins></span>
convenient. And they will see no reason not
-to use convenient proprietary programs along with it.</p>
+<p>That approach can get us only part way to the goal of freedom.
+People who use free software only because it is convenient will stick
+with it only as long as it is more convenient. And they will see no
+reason not to use convenient proprietary programs along with it.</p>
<p>The philosophy of open source presupposes and appeals to consumer
values, and this affirms and reinforces them. That's why we
-<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not <span
class="removed"><del><strong>support</strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em>advocate</em></ins></span> open
source.</a></p>
+<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not
+advocate open source.</a></p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div class="pict
narrow"></em></ins></span>
<img src="/graphics/gnulaptop.png"
- alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " class="imgright" />
+ alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " <span
class="removed"><del><strong>class="imgright"</strong></del></span> />
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
<p>To establish a free community fully and lastingly, we need to do
more than get people to use some free software. We need to spread the
idea of judging software (and other things) on “citizen
-values”, based on whether it respects users' freedom and
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>values”,</strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>values,”</em></ins></span> based on
whether it respects users' freedom and
community, not just in terms of convenience. Then people will not
fall into the trap of a proprietary program baited by an attractive,
convenient feature.</p>
@@ -173,12 +184,12 @@
compromise that would influence their actions by endorsing their
consumer values.</p>
-<p>This is not to say we cannot cite practical advantage at all—we
can
-and we do. It becomes a problem only when the practical advantage steals
-the scene and pushes freedom into the background. Therefore,
-when we cite the practical advantages of free software, we reiterate
-frequently that those are just <em>additional, secondary</em>
reasons
-to prefer it.</p>
+<p>This is not to say we cannot cite practical advantage at
+all—we can and we do. It becomes a problem only when the
+practical advantage steals the scene and pushes freedom into the
+background. Therefore, when we cite the practical advantages of free
+software, we reiterate frequently that those are just <em>additional,
+secondary</em> reasons to prefer it.</p>
<p>It's not enough to make our words accord with our ideals; our
actions have to accord with them too. So we must also avoid
@@ -211,8 +222,8 @@
<p>A ruinous compromise is not just a bad influence on others. It can
distort your own values, too, through cognitive dissonance. If you
have certain values, but your actions imply other, conflicting values,
-you are likely to change your values or your actions so as to resolve the
-contradiction. Thus, projects that argue only from practical
+you are likely to change your values or your actions so as to resolve
+the contradiction. Thus, projects that argue only from practical
advantages, or direct people toward some nonfree software, nearly
always shy away from even <em>suggesting</em> that nonfree software
is unethical. For their participants, as well as for the public, they
@@ -220,33 +231,34 @@
to keep our values straight.</p>
<p>If you want to move to free software without compromising the goal
-of freedom, look at <a href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the FSF's
+of freedom, look at <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/resources">the</em></ins></span>
FSF's
resources area</a>. It lists hardware and machine configurations that
-work with free software, <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/distros"></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/distros/distros.html"></em></ins></span>
totally free GNU/Linux
-distros</a> to install, and <a href="http://directory.fsf.org/">
-thousands of free software packages</a> that
-work in a 100 percent free software environment. If you want to help the
-community stay on the road to freedom, one important way is to
-publicly uphold citizen values. When people are discussing what is
-good or bad, or what to do, cite the values of freedom and community
-and argue from them.</p>
+work with free software, <a href="/distros/distros.html"> totally free
+GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://directory.fsf.org/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://directory.fsf.org/"></em></ins></span>
+thousands of free software packages</a> that work in a 100 percent
+free software environment. If you want to help the community stay on
+the road to freedom, one important way is to publicly uphold citizen
+values. When people are discussing what is good or bad, or what to
+do, cite the values of freedom and community and argue from them.</p>
<p>A road that lets you go faster is not better if it leads to the
wrong place. Compromise is essential to achieve an ambitious goal,
but beware of compromises that lead away from the goal.</p>
-<hr <span class="removed"><del><strong>/></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="column-limit"/></em></ins></span>
+<hr class="column-limit"/>
<p>
For a similar point in a different area of life,
see <a
-href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change">
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></strong></del></span>
+<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></em></ins></span>
“Nudge” is not enough</a>.
</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="footer"></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="footer" role="contentinfo"></em></ins></span>
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -264,33 +276,48 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>submitting</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contributing</em></ins></span> translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this
article.</p>
+information on coordinating and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>submitting</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contributing</em></ins></span> translations of this
article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2009, 2014, <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2015</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2015, 2017, 2018, 2019</em></ins></span> <a
href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard
-Stallman</a>.</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!-- Regarding copyright, in general,
standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. --></em></ins></span>
+
+<p>Copyright © 2008, <span class="removed"><del><strong>2009, 2014,
2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
+<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard
Stallman</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2021 Richard Stallman</p></em></ins></span>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/">Creative</strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative</em></ins></span>
-Commons <span class="removed"><del><strong>Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United
States</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0
International</em></ins></span> License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/06/26 20:32:25 $
+$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong></div></strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div><!-- for class="inner", starts
in the banner include --></em></ins></span>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
</pre></body></html>
Index: po/compromise.nl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/compromise.nl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.8
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -u -b -r1.8 -r1.9
--- po/compromise.nl-diff.html 27 Oct 2020 09:01:07 -0000 1.8
+++ po/compromise.nl-diff.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.9
@@ -11,10 +11,13 @@
</style></head>
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.84</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.94</em></ins></span> -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.94</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes"</em></ins></span> -->
<title>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
+<style type="text/css" <span
class="removed"><del><strong>media="print,screen">
<!--
.quote {
font-size: 90%;
@@ -28,56 +31,54 @@
-opera-border-radius: 1em;
}
.quote.imgright { margin: .3em 1em 1em 1em; }
- .quote <span class="inserted"><ins><em>{
+ .quote {
font-style: italic;
}
- .quote</em></ins></span> b {
+ .quote b {
font-style: normal;
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>font-weight: normal;
- }
- .imgleft {
- width: 18em;
- max-width: 100%;
+ font-weight: normal;
}
-
-@media (max-width:50em) {
- .imgleft, .imgright {
- float: none;
- display: block;
- margin: auto;
- }
- .quote {
+ .imgleft</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>media="print,screen"><!--
+ .imgleft, .imgright</em></ins></span> { <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>display: block; height: 4.25em;</em></ins></span>
width: <span class="removed"><del><strong>18em;
+ max-width: 100%;</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>auto;</em></ins></span> }
+@media <span
class="removed"><del><strong>(max-width:50em)</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>(max-width:25em)</em></ins></span> {
+ .imgleft, .imgright { float: none;
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>display: block;</strong></del></span>
margin: <span class="inserted"><ins><em>0</em></ins></span> auto; }
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>.quote {
max-width: none; width: auto;
- margin: 1em 10%;
- }
+ margin: 1em 10%;</strong></del></span>
}
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>}
@media (min-width:50em) {
- .quote { max-width: 40%; }</em></ins></span>
+ .quote { max-width: 40%; }
}
-->
-</style>
+</style></strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>--></style></em></ins></span>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width"></em></ins></span>
<h2>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises</h2>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong><p>by <strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></p></strong></del></span>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><address class="byline">by Richard
Stallman</address></em></ins></span>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><blockquote class="quote
imgright"><p>“Twenty-five</strong></del></span>
-<blockquote class="quote imgright"><p>“Twenty-five years
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><p
class="introduction">Twenty-five</em></ins></span> years
ago <a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">on September 27, 1983, I
announced a plan</a> to create a completely free operating system
-called GNU—for ‘GNU's Not Unix’. As part of the
+called GNU—for <span
class="removed"><del><strong>‘GNU's</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>“GNU's</em></ins></span> Not <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Unix’.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Unix.”</em></ins></span> As part of the
25th anniversary of the GNU system, I have written this article on how
our community can avoid ruinous compromises. In addition to avoiding
-such compromises, there are many ways you can <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/help/help.html">help</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/help/help.html">
-help</em></ins></span> GNU</a> and free software. One <span
class="removed"><del><strong>basic</strong></del></span> way is to <span
class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="https://www.fsf.org/associate/support_freedom/join_fsf?referrer=4052">
-join</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>say no
to</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>Free Software
Foundation</a> as</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>use of a
-nonfree program or</em></ins></span> an <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Associate
-Member.”—<b>Richard</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>online disservice as often as you can or
+such compromises, there are many ways you can <a href="/help/help.html">
+help GNU</a> and free software. One way is to say no to the use of a
+nonfree program or an online disservice as often as you can or
<a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
-even once.</a>”—<b>Richard</em></ins></span>
Stallman</b></p></blockquote>
-
+even <span
class="removed"><del><strong>once.</a>”—<b>Richard
Stallman</b></p></blockquote></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>once</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" /></em></ins></span>
<p>The free software movement aims for a social
change: <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">to make all software
@@ -87,13 +88,16 @@
injustice.</p>
<p>The road to freedom
-is <a
href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/">
+is <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></em></ins></span>
a long road</a>. It will take many steps and many years to reach a
world in which it is normal for software users to have freedom. Some
of these steps are hard, and require sacrifice. Some of them become
easier if we make compromises with people that have different goals.</p>
-<p>Thus, the <a href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free Software
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><img
src="/graphics/gplv3-with-text-136x68.png" alt=" [GPL Logo] "
+class="imgright" /></em></ins></span>
+
+<p>Thus, the <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/">Free</em></ins></span>
Software
Foundation</a> makes compromises—even major ones. For
instance, we made compromises in the patent provisions of version 3 of
the <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a>
@@ -101,7 +105,8 @@
GPLv3-covered software and thus bring some patents under the effect of
these provisions. </p>
-<img src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png" alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] " class="imgleft"
/>
+<img <span class="removed"><del><strong>src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png"
alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] "</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>src="/graphics/lgplv3-with-text-154x68.png"
alt=" [LGPL Logo] "</em></ins></span>
+class="imgleft" />
<p><a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">The Lesser GPL</a>'s
purpose is a
compromise: we use it on certain chosen free libraries to permit their
@@ -118,11 +123,10 @@
we <a href="/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html">
endorse only the GNU/Linux distributions</a> that have policies not to
include nonfree software or lead users to install it. To endorse
-nonfree distributions would be a <span
class="removed"><del><strong><acronym</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><abbr</em></ins></span> title="ruinous
+nonfree distributions would be a <abbr title="ruinous
(rū'ə-nəs) adj. 1. Causing or apt to cause ruin;
destructive. 2. Falling to ruin; dilapidated or
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>decayed.">ruinous</acronym></strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>decayed.">ruinous</abbr></em></ins></span>
compromise.</p>
+decayed.">ruinous</abbr> compromise.</p>
<p>Compromises are ruinous if they would work against our aims in the
long term. That can occur either at the level of ideas or at the
@@ -138,7 +142,7 @@
<p>Dale Carnegie's classic self-help book, <cite>How to Win
Friends
and Influence People</cite>, advises that the most effective way to
persuade someone to do something is to present arguments that appeal
-to <span class="removed"><del><strong>his</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>per</em></ins></span> values. There are ways we can
appeal to the consumer values
+to per values. There are ways we can appeal to the consumer values
typical in our society. For instance, free software obtained gratis
can save the user money. Many free programs are convenient and
reliable, too. Citing those practical benefits has succeeded in
@@ -153,21 +157,24 @@
<p>That approach can get us only part way to the goal of freedom.
People who use free software only because it is convenient will stick
-with it only as long as it is <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>more</em></ins></span> convenient. And they will see
no
+with it only as long as it is more convenient. And they will see no
reason not to use convenient proprietary programs along with it.</p>
<p>The philosophy of open source presupposes and appeals to consumer
values, and this affirms and reinforces them. That's why we
-<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not <span
class="removed"><del><strong>support</strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em>advocate</em></ins></span> open
source.</a></p>
+<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not
+advocate open source.</a></p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div class="pict
narrow"></em></ins></span>
<img src="/graphics/gnulaptop.png"
- alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " class="imgright" />
+ alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " <span
class="removed"><del><strong>class="imgright"</strong></del></span> />
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
<p>To establish a free community fully and lastingly, we need to do
more than get people to use some free software. We need to spread the
idea of judging software (and other things) on “citizen
-values”, based on whether it respects users' freedom and
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>values”,</strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>values,”</em></ins></span> based on
whether it respects users' freedom and
community, not just in terms of convenience. Then people will not
fall into the trap of a proprietary program baited by an attractive,
convenient feature.</p>
@@ -224,10 +231,10 @@
to keep our values straight.</p>
<p>If you want to move to free software without compromising the goal
-of freedom, look at <a href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the FSF's
+of freedom, look at <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/resources">the</em></ins></span>
FSF's
resources area</a>. It lists hardware and machine configurations that
work with free software, <a href="/distros/distros.html"> totally free
-GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/">
+GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://directory.fsf.org/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://directory.fsf.org/"></em></ins></span>
thousands of free software packages</a> that work in a 100 percent
free software environment. If you want to help the community stay on
the road to freedom, one important way is to publicly uphold citizen
@@ -238,18 +245,20 @@
wrong place. Compromise is essential to achieve an ambitious goal,
but beware of compromises that lead away from the goal.</p>
-<hr <span class="removed"><del><strong>/></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="column-limit"/></em></ins></span>
+<hr class="column-limit"/>
<p>
For a similar point in a different area of life,
see <a
-href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change">
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></strong></del></span>
+<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></em></ins></span>
“Nudge” is not enough</a>.
</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div <span
class="removed"><del><strong>id="footer"></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>id="footer" role="contentinfo"></em></ins></span>
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -267,17 +276,34 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>submitting</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contributing</em></ins></span> translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this
article.</p>
+information on coordinating and <span
class="removed"><del><strong>submitting</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>contributing</em></ins></span> translations of this
article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015, <span
class="removed"><del><strong>2017</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2017, 2018, 2019, 2020</em></ins></span>
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a>.</p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!-- Regarding copyright, in general,
standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. --></em></ins></span>
+
+<p>Copyright © 2008, <span class="removed"><del><strong>2009, 2014,
2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
+<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard
Stallman</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2021 Richard Stallman</p></em></ins></span>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
@@ -287,12 +313,11 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/10/27 09:01:07 $
+$Date: 2021/09/20 12:36:30 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong></div></strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div><!-- for class="inner", starts
in the banner include --></em></ins></span>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
</pre></body></html>
Index: po/compromise.pl-diff.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/compromise.pl-diff.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- po/compromise.pl-diff.html 27 Oct 2020 09:01:07 -0000 1.10
+++ po/compromise.pl-diff.html 20 Sep 2021 12:36:30 -0000 1.11
@@ -11,10 +11,13 @@
</style></head>
<body><pre>
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.77</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.94</em></ins></span> -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: <span
class="removed"><del><strong>1.94</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="essays upholding action" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes"</em></ins></span> -->
<title>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-<style type="text/css" media="print,screen">
+<style type="text/css" <span
class="removed"><del><strong>media="print,screen">
<!--
.quote {
font-size: 90%;
@@ -28,56 +31,54 @@
-opera-border-radius: 1em;
}
.quote.imgright { margin: .3em 1em 1em 1em; }
- .quote <span class="inserted"><ins><em>{
+ .quote {
font-style: italic;
}
- .quote</em></ins></span> b {
+ .quote b {
font-style: normal;
- <span class="inserted"><ins><em>font-weight: normal;
- }
- .imgleft {
- width: 18em;
- max-width: 100%;
+ font-weight: normal;
}
-
-@media (max-width:50em) {
- .imgleft, .imgright {
- float: none;
- display: block;
- margin: auto;
- }
- .quote {
+ .imgleft</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>media="print,screen"><!--
+ .imgleft, .imgright</em></ins></span> { <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>display: block; height: 4.25em;</em></ins></span>
width: <span class="removed"><del><strong>18em;
+ max-width: 100%;</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>auto;</em></ins></span> }
+@media <span
class="removed"><del><strong>(max-width:50em)</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>(max-width:25em)</em></ins></span> {
+ .imgleft, .imgright { float: none;
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>display: block;</strong></del></span>
margin: <span class="inserted"><ins><em>0</em></ins></span> auto; }
+ <span class="removed"><del><strong>.quote {
max-width: none; width: auto;
- margin: 1em 10%;
- }
+ margin: 1em 10%;</strong></del></span>
}
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>}
@media (min-width:50em) {
- .quote { max-width: 40%; }</em></ins></span>
+ .quote { max-width: 40%; }
}
-->
-</style>
+</style></strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>--></style></em></ins></span>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/compromise.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/ph-breadcrumb.html" -->
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<div class="article reduced-width"></em></ins></span>
<h2>Avoiding Ruinous Compromises</h2>
-<span class="removed"><del><strong><p>by <strong>Richard
Stallman</strong></p></strong></del></span>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em><address class="byline">by Richard
Stallman</address></em></ins></span>
+<span class="removed"><del><strong><blockquote class="quote
imgright"><p>“Twenty-five</strong></del></span>
-<blockquote class="quote imgright"><p>“Twenty-five years
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><p
class="introduction">Twenty-five</em></ins></span> years
ago <a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">on September 27, 1983, I
announced a plan</a> to create a completely free operating system
-called GNU—for ‘GNU's Not Unix’. As part of the
+called GNU—for <span
class="removed"><del><strong>‘GNU's</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>“GNU's</em></ins></span> Not <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Unix’.</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>Unix.”</em></ins></span> As part of the
25th anniversary of the GNU system, I have written this article on how
our community can avoid ruinous compromises. In addition to avoiding
-such compromises, there are many ways you can <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/help/help.html">help</strong></del></span>
<span class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/help/help.html">
-help</em></ins></span> GNU</a> and free software. One <span
class="removed"><del><strong>basic</strong></del></span> way is to <span
class="removed"><del><strong><a
href="https://www.fsf.org/associate/support_freedom/join_fsf?referrer=4052">
-join</strong></del></span> <span class="inserted"><ins><em>say no
to</em></ins></span> the <span class="removed"><del><strong>Free Software
Foundation</a> as</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>use of a
-nonfree program or</em></ins></span> an <span
class="removed"><del><strong>Associate
-Member.”—<b>Richard</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>online disservice as often as you can or
+such compromises, there are many ways you can <a href="/help/help.html">
+help GNU</a> and free software. One way is to say no to the use of a
+nonfree program or an online disservice as often as you can or
<a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
-even once.</a>”—<b>Richard</em></ins></span>
Stallman</b></p></blockquote>
-
+even <span
class="removed"><del><strong>once.</a>”—<b>Richard
Stallman</b></p></blockquote></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>once</a>.</p>
+<hr class="no-display" /></em></ins></span>
<p>The free software movement aims for a social
change: <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">to make all software
@@ -87,13 +88,16 @@
injustice.</p>
<p>The road to freedom
-is <a
href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/">
+is <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"></em></ins></span>
a long road</a>. It will take many steps and many years to reach a
world in which it is normal for software users to have freedom. Some
of these steps are hard, and require sacrifice. Some of them become
easier if we make compromises with people that have different goals.</p>
-<p>Thus, the <a href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free Software
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><img
src="/graphics/gplv3-with-text-136x68.png" alt=" [GPL Logo] "
+class="imgright" /></em></ins></span>
+
+<p>Thus, the <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/">Free</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/">Free</em></ins></span>
Software
Foundation</a> makes compromises—even major ones. For
instance, we made compromises in the patent provisions of version 3 of
the <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a>
@@ -101,7 +105,8 @@
GPLv3-covered software and thus bring some patents under the effect of
these provisions. </p>
-<img src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png" alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] " class="imgleft"
/>
+<img <span class="removed"><del><strong>src="/graphics/gplv3-large.png"
alt=" [GPLv3 Logo] "</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>src="/graphics/lgplv3-with-text-154x68.png"
alt=" [LGPL Logo] "</em></ins></span>
+class="imgleft" />
<p><a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">The Lesser GPL</a>'s
purpose is a
compromise: we use it on certain chosen free libraries to permit their
@@ -115,14 +120,13 @@
<p>But we reject certain compromises even though many others in our
community are willing to make them. For instance,
-we <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/philosophy/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html"></em></ins></span>
+we <a href="/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html">
endorse only the GNU/Linux distributions</a> that have policies not to
include nonfree software or lead users to install it. To endorse
-nonfree distributions would be a <span
class="removed"><del><strong><acronym</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em><abbr</em></ins></span> title="ruinous
+nonfree distributions would be a <abbr title="ruinous
(rū'ə-nəs) adj. 1. Causing or apt to cause ruin;
destructive. 2. Falling to ruin; dilapidated or
-<span
class="removed"><del><strong>decayed.">ruinous</acronym></strong></del></span>
-<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>decayed.">ruinous</abbr></em></ins></span>
compromise.</p>
+decayed.">ruinous</abbr> compromise.</p>
<p>Compromises are ruinous if they would work against our aims in the
long term. That can occur either at the level of ideas or at the
@@ -138,7 +142,7 @@
<p>Dale Carnegie's classic self-help book, <cite>How to Win
Friends
and Influence People</cite>, advises that the most effective way to
persuade someone to do something is to present arguments that appeal
-to <span class="removed"><del><strong>his</strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>per</em></ins></span> values. There are ways we can
appeal to the consumer values
+to per values. There are ways we can appeal to the consumer values
typical in our society. For instance, free software obtained gratis
can save the user money. Many free programs are convenient and
reliable, too. Citing those practical benefits has succeeded in
@@ -153,21 +157,24 @@
<p>That approach can get us only part way to the goal of freedom.
People who use free software only because it is convenient will stick
-with it only as long as it is <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>more</em></ins></span> convenient. And they will see
no
+with it only as long as it is more convenient. And they will see no
reason not to use convenient proprietary programs along with it.</p>
<p>The philosophy of open source presupposes and appeals to consumer
values, and this affirms and reinforces them. That's why we
-<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not <span
class="removed"><del><strong>support</strong></del></span>
-<span class="inserted"><ins><em>advocate</em></ins></span> open
source.</a></p>
+<a href="/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html">do not
+advocate open source.</a></p>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em><div class="pict
narrow"></em></ins></span>
<img src="/graphics/gnulaptop.png"
- alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " class="imgright" />
+ alt=" [Levitating Gnu with a laptop] " <span
class="removed"><del><strong>class="imgright"</strong></del></span> />
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em></div></em></ins></span>
<p>To establish a free community fully and lastingly, we need to do
more than get people to use some free software. We need to spread the
idea of judging software (and other things) on “citizen
-values”, based on whether it respects users' freedom and
+<span class="removed"><del><strong>values”,</strong></del></span>
+<span class="inserted"><ins><em>values,”</em></ins></span> based on
whether it respects users' freedom and
community, not just in terms of convenience. Then people will not
fall into the trap of a proprietary program baited by an attractive,
convenient feature.</p>
@@ -224,10 +231,10 @@
to keep our values straight.</p>
<p>If you want to move to free software without compromising the goal
-of freedom, look at <a href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the FSF's
+of freedom, look at <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.fsf.org/resources">the</strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.fsf.org/resources">the</em></ins></span>
FSF's
resources area</a>. It lists hardware and machine configurations that
-work with free software, <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="/distros"></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="/distros/distros.html"></em></ins></span>
totally free
-GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a
href="http://directory.fsf.org/">
+work with free software, <a href="/distros/distros.html"> totally free
+GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a <span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://directory.fsf.org/"></strong></del></span>
<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://directory.fsf.org/"></em></ins></span>
thousands of free software packages</a> that work in a 100 percent
free software environment. If you want to help the community stay on
the road to freedom, one important way is to publicly uphold citizen
@@ -238,18 +245,20 @@
wrong place. Compromise is essential to achieve an ambitious goal,
but beware of compromises that lead away from the goal.</p>
-<hr <span class="removed"><del><strong>/></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>class="column-limit"/></em></ins></span>
+<hr class="column-limit"/>
<p>
For a similar point in a different area of life,
see <a
-href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change">
+<span
class="removed"><del><strong>href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></strong></del></span>
+<span
class="inserted"><ins><em>href="https://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/jul/19/nudge-is-not-enough-behaviour-change"></em></ins></span>
“Nudge” is not enough</a>.
</p>
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<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -267,33 +276,48 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and <span
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+information on coordinating and <span
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class="inserted"><ins><em>contributing</em></ins></span> translations of this
article.</p>
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-<p>Copyright © 2008, 2009, 2014, <span
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class="inserted"><ins><em>2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020</em></ins></span>
-<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a>.</p>
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+
+<p>Copyright © 2008, <span class="removed"><del><strong>2009, 2014,
2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
+<a href="http://www.stallman.org/">Richard
Stallman</a>.</p></strong></del></span> <span
class="inserted"><ins><em>2021 Richard Stallman</p></em></ins></span>
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