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www/philosophy/po surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po

From: Javier Fdez. Retenaga
Subject: www/philosophy/po surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po
Date: Thu, 8 Jul 2021 04:48:55 -0400 (EDT) 
CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga>        21/07/08 04:48:55

Modified files:
        philosophy/po  : surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po 

Log message:
        Update.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.117&r2=1.118

Patches:
Index: surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.117
retrieving revision 1.118
diff -u -b -r1.117 -r1.118
--- surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po     3 Jul 2021 08:01:32 -0000       1.117
+++ surveillance-vs-democracy.es.po     8 Jul 2021 08:48:54 -0000       1.118
@@ -1,22 +1,21 @@
 # Spanish translation of 
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/surveillance-vs-democracy.html
-# Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2013-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
 # Colaborativa con los activistas de Ecuador, 2013.
 # Dora Scilipoti <dora AT gnu DOT org>, 2013-2015, 2020.
-# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2015-2020.
+# Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>, 2015-2021.
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: surveillance-vs-democracy.html\n"
 "POT-Creation-Date: 2021-07-03 07:56+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2020-12-18 10:53+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-07-04 12:34+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Javier Fdez. Retenaga <jfrtnaga@gnu.org>\n"
 "Language-Team: Spanish <www-es-general@gnu.org>\n"
 "Language: es\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-03 07:56+0000\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
 "X-Generator: Poedit 2.2.1\n"
 
@@ -32,12 +31,10 @@
 msgid "How Much Surveillance Can Democracy Withstand?"
 msgstr "¿Cuánta vigilancia puede soportar la democracia?"
 
-#. type: Content of: <address>
 # | by <a href=\"http{+s+}://www.stallman.org/\">Richard Stallman</a>
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
+#. type: Content of: <address>
 msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
-msgstr "por <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
+msgstr "por <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
 
 #. type: Content of: <blockquote><p><em>
 msgid ""
@@ -132,7 +129,6 @@
 "debemos reducir la vigilancia hasta el punto en que los denunciantes sepan "
 "que no corren peligro."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Using free/libre software, <a
 # | href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">as I've
 # | advocated since 1983</a>, is the first step in taking control of our
@@ -145,20 +141,7 @@
 # | routers.  Free software gives us control of our own computers, but <a
 # | href=\"http{+s+}://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/149481/\">that won't
 # | protect our privacy once we set foot on the Internet</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Using free/libre software, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-"
-#| "important.html\">as I've advocated since 1983</a>, is the first step in "
-#| "taking control of our digital lives, and that includes preventing "
-#| "surveillance.  We can't trust nonfree software; the NSA <a href=\"https://";
-#| "web.archive.org/web/20130622044225/http://blogs.computerworlduk.com/open-";
-#| "enterprise/2013/06/how-can-any-company-ever-trust-microsoft-again/index."
-#| "htm\">uses</a> and even <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/";
-#| "sep/05/nsa-gchq-encryption-codes-security\">creates</a> security "
-#| "weaknesses in nonfree software to invade our own computers and routers.  "
-#| "Free software gives us control of our own computers, but <a href=\"http://";
-#| "www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/149481/\">that won't protect our privacy "
-#| "once we set foot on the Internet</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Using free/libre software, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-"
 "important.html\">as I've advocated since 1983</a>, is the first step in "
@@ -178,17 +161,16 @@
 "el control de nuestra vida digital, y eso incluye la prevención de la "
 "vigilancia. No podemos confiar en el software que no es libre. La <abbr "
 "title=\"National Security Agency\">NSA</abbr> (Agencia de Seguridad "
-"Nacional) <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130622044225/http://blogs.";
+"Nacional) <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20130622044225/https://blogs.";
 "computerworlduk.com/open-enterprise/2013/06/how-can-any-company-ever-trust-"
-"microsoft-again/index.htm\">usa</a> e incluso <a href=\"http://www.";
+"microsoft-again/index.htm\">usa</a> e incluso <a href=\"https://www.";
 "theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/05/nsa-gchq-encryption-codes-security\">crea</"
 "a> vulnerabilidades de seguridad en el software que no es libre para poder "
 "invadir nuestros ordenadores y enrutadores. El software libre nos permite "
 "ejercer el control sobre nuestras propias computadoras, pero <a href="
-"\"http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/149481/\";>eso no protegerá nuestra "
+"\"https://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/149481/\";>eso no protegerá nuestra "
 "privacidad una vez que pongamos los pies en Internet</a>."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | <a
 # | 
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/10/nsa-surveillance-patriot-act-author-bill\">Bipartisan
 # | legislation to &ldquo;curtail the domestic surveillance powers&rdquo;</a>
@@ -196,15 +178,7 @@
 # | use of our virtual dossiers.  That won't suffice to protect whistleblowers
 # | if &ldquo;catching the whistleblower&rdquo; is grounds for access
 # | sufficient to identify him or her.  We need to go further.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/10/nsa-surveillance-";
-#| "patriot-act-author-bill\">Bipartisan legislation to &ldquo;curtail the "
-#| "domestic surveillance powers&rdquo;</a> in the U.S. is being drawn up, "
-#| "but it relies on limiting the government's use of our virtual dossiers.  "
-#| "That won't suffice to protect whistleblowers if &ldquo;catching the "
-#| "whistleblower&rdquo; is grounds for access sufficient to identify him or "
-#| "her.  We need to go further."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "<a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/10/nsa-surveillance-";
 "patriot-act-author-bill\">Bipartisan legislation to &ldquo;curtail the "
@@ -214,7 +188,7 @@
 "whistleblower&rdquo; is grounds for access sufficient to identify him or "
 "her.  We need to go further."
 msgstr ""
-"En los EE.&nbsp;UU. se está elaborando una <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.";
+"En los EE.&nbsp;UU. se está elaborando una <a 
href=\"https://www.theguardian.";
 "com/world/2013/oct/10/nsa-surveillance-patriot-act-author-bill\">legislación 
"
 "bipartidista para «restringir los poderes de vigilancia nacional»</a>, pero 
"
 "se basa en limitar el uso de algunas partes de nuestros expedientes "
@@ -239,7 +213,6 @@
 "quién se ha comunicado con un reportero es demasiada vigilancia, una "
 "vigilancia que la democracia no puede soportar."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | An unnamed U.S. government official ominously told journalists in 2011
 # | that the <a
 # | 
[-href=\"http://www.rcfp.org/browse-media-law-resources/news-media-law/news-media-and-law-summer-2011/lessons-wye-river\";>U.S.-]
@@ -254,21 +227,7 @@
 # | Verizon</a> and <a
 # | 
href=\"http{+s+}://www.marketwatch.com/story/nsa-data-mining-digs-into-networks-beyond-verizon-2013-06-07\">from
 # | other companies too</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "An unnamed U.S. government official ominously told journalists in 2011 "
-#| "that the <a href=\"http://www.rcfp.org/browse-media-law-resources/news-";
-#| "media-law/news-media-and-law-summer-2011/lessons-wye-river\">U.S. would "
-#| "not subpoena reporters because &ldquo;We know who you're talking to."
-#| "&rdquo;</a> Sometimes <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/";
-#| "sep/24/yemen-leak-sachtleben-guilty-associated-press\">journalists' phone "
-#| "call records are subpoenaed</a> to find this out, but Snowden has shown "
-#| "us that in effect they subpoena all the phone call records of everyone in "
-#| "the U.S., all the time, <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/";
-#| "interactive/2013/jun/06/verizon-telephone-data-court-order\">from "
-#| "Verizon</a> and <a href=\"http://www.marketwatch.com/story/nsa-data-";
-#| "mining-digs-into-networks-beyond-verizon-2013-06-07\">from other "
-#| "companies too</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "An unnamed U.S. government official ominously told journalists in 2011 that "
 "the <a href=\"https://www.rcfp.org/journals/news-media-and-law-summer-2011/";
@@ -284,22 +243,21 @@
 "companies too</a>."
 msgstr ""
 "Un funcionario no identificado del gobierno de los EE.&nbsp;UU. en 2011 hizo "
-"a los periodistas la inquietante declaración de que <a href=\"http://www.";
+"a los periodistas la inquietante declaración de que <a href=\"https://www.";
 "rcfp.org/browse-media-law-resources/news-media-law/news-media-and-law-"
 "summer-2011/lessons-wye-river\">el Estado no citaría a los reporteros a "
 "declarar en los tribunales porque «sabemos con quién están hablando»</a>. 
"
-"Para obtener tal información, a veces <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
+"Para obtener tal información, a veces <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
 "media/2013/sep/24/yemen-leak-sachtleben-guilty-associated-press\">se "
 "requieren por orden judicial los registros de las llamadas telefónicas de "
 "los periodistas</a>, aunque Snowden nos ha demostrado que, de hecho, "
 "constantemente se ordena la entrega de todos los registros de las llamadas "
 "telefónicas de todos los ciudadanos de los Estados  Unidos, a <a href="
 "\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/interactive/2013/jun/06/verizon-";
-"telephone-data-court-order\">Verizon</a> y a <a href=\"http://www.";
+"telephone-data-court-order\">Verizon</a> y a <a href=\"https://www.";
 "marketwatch.com/story/nsa-data-mining-digs-into-networks-beyond-"
 "verizon-2013-06-07\">otras empresas</a>."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Opposition and dissident activities need to keep secrets from states that
 # | are willing to play dirty tricks on them.  The ACLU has demonstrated the
 # | U.S. government's <a
@@ -308,15 +266,7 @@
 # | there might be terrorists among them.  The point at which surveillance is
 # | too much is the point at which the state can find who spoke to a known
 # | journalist or a known dissident.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Opposition and dissident activities need to keep secrets from states that "
-#| "are willing to play dirty tricks on them.  The ACLU has demonstrated the "
-#| "U.S. government's <a href=\"http://www.aclu.org/files/assets/Spyfiles_2_0.";
-#| "pdf\">systematic practice of infiltrating peaceful dissident groups</a> "
-#| "on the pretext that there might be terrorists among them.  The point at "
-#| "which surveillance is too much is the point at which the state can find "
-#| "who spoke to a known journalist or a known dissident."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Opposition and dissident activities need to keep secrets from states that "
 "are willing to play dirty tricks on them.  The ACLU has demonstrated the U."
@@ -329,7 +279,7 @@
 "Los activistas opositores y disidentes se ven en la necesidad de ocultar "
 "información a los Estados que están dispuestos a jugarles trucos sucios. La 
"
 "Unión Estadounidense por las Libertades Civiles (<abbr title=\"American "
-"Civil Liberties Union\">ACLU</abbr>) ha demostrado la <a href=\"http://www.";
+"Civil Liberties Union\">ACLU</abbr>) ha demostrado la <a href=\"https://www.";
 "aclu.org/files/assets/Spyfiles_2_0.pdf\">práctica sistemática del gobierno "
 "de los Estados Unidos de infiltrarse en los grupos disidentes pacíficos</a> "
 "bajo el pretexto de que podría haber terroristas entre ellos. El punto en el 
"
@@ -341,7 +291,6 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Una vez que se haya obtenido la información, será usada incorrectamente"
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | When people recognize that the level of general surveillance is too high,
 # | the first response is to propose limits on access to the accumulated data.
 # |  That sounds nice, but it won't fix the problem, not even slightly, even
@@ -352,18 +301,7 @@
 # | grounds for access, so once a whistleblower is accused of
 # | &ldquo;espionage,&rdquo; finding the &ldquo;spy&rdquo; will provide an
 # | excuse to access the accumulated material.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "When people recognize that the level of general surveillance is too high, "
-#| "the first response is to propose limits on access to the accumulated "
-#| "data.  That sounds nice, but it won't fix the problem, not even slightly, "
-#| "even supposing that the government obeys the rules.  (The NSA has misled "
-#| "the FISA court, which said it was <a href=\"http://www.wired.com/";
-#| "threatlevel/2013/09/nsa-violations/\">unable to effectively hold the NSA "
-#| "accountable</a>.) Suspicion of a crime will be grounds for access, so "
-#| "once a whistleblower is accused of &ldquo;espionage,&rdquo; finding the "
-#| "&ldquo;spy&rdquo; will provide an excuse to access the accumulated "
-#| "material."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "When people recognize that the level of general surveillance is too high, "
 "the first response is to propose limits on access to the accumulated data.  "
@@ -381,7 +319,7 @@
 "mínimo, ni siquiera suponiendo que el Gobierno respete las reglas. La NSA ha 
"
 "engañado al tribunal de la Ley de Vigilancia de Inteligencia Extranjera "
 "(<abbr title=\"Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act\">FISA</abbr>), que <a "
-"href=\"http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2013/09/nsa-violations/\";>manifestó "
+"href=\"https://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2013/09/nsa-violations/\";>manifestó 
"
 "ser incapaz de imputar efectivamente responsabilidades a la NSA</a>. La "
 "sospecha de un delito será motivo para obtener el acceso, por lo que una vez 
"
 "que el denunciante haya sido acusado de «espionaje», la búsqueda del 
«espía» "
@@ -404,7 +342,6 @@
 "serio para ser acatadas, son más bien un cuento  de hadas en el que podemos "
 "creer si así lo deseamos."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | In addition, the state's surveillance staff will misuse the data for
 # | personal reasons.  Some NSA agents <a
 # | 
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/aug/24/nsa-analysts-abused-surveillance-systems\">used
@@ -425,27 +362,7 @@
 # | knows of <a
 # | href=\"https://apnews.com/699236946e3140659fff8a2362e16f43\";>many other
 # | instances in the US</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In addition, the state's surveillance staff will misuse the data for "
-#| "personal reasons.  Some NSA agents <a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/";
-#| "world/2013/aug/24/nsa-analysts-abused-surveillance-systems\">used U.S. "
-#| "surveillance systems to track their lovers</a>&mdash;past, present, or "
-#| "wished-for&mdash;in a practice called &ldquo;LOVEINT.&rdquo; The NSA says "
-#| "it has caught and punished this a few times; we don't know how many other "
-#| "times it wasn't caught.  But these events shouldn't surprise us, because "
-#| "police have long <a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20160401102120/";
-#| "http://www.sweetliberty.org/issues/privacy/lein1.htm#.V_mKlYbb69I\";>used "
-#| "their access to driver's license records to track down someone "
-#| "attractive</a>, a practice known as &ldquo;running a plate for a date."
-#| "&rdquo; This practice has expanded with <a href=\"https://theyarewatching.";
-#| "org/issues/risks-increase-once-data-shared\">new digital systems</a>.  In "
-#| "2016, a prosecutor was accused of forging judges' signatures to get "
-#| "authorization to <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/government-officials-cant-";
-#| "stop-spying-on-their-crushes-1789490933\"> wiretap someone who was the "
-#| "object of a romantic obsession</a>. The AP knows of <a href=\"https://";
-#| "apnews.com/699236946e3140659fff8a2362e16f43\">many other instances in the "
-#| "US</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "In addition, the state's surveillance staff will misuse the data for "
 "personal reasons.  Some NSA agents <a href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/";
@@ -467,11 +384,11 @@
 "com/699236946e3140659fff8a2362e16f43\">many other instances in the US</a>."
 msgstr ""
 "Además, el personal de vigilancia del Estado hará un uso indebido de los "
-"datos por motivos personales. Algunos agentes de la NSA <a href=\"http://www.";
-"theguardian.com/world/2013/aug/24/nsa-analysts-abused-surveillance-systems"
-"\">usaron los sistemas de vigilancia de los EE.&nbsp;UU. para rastrear a sus "
-"amantes</a> &mdash;pasados, presentes o anhelados&mdash;, una práctica "
-"llamada «<cite>LOVEINT</cite>». La  NSA afirma que ha descubierto y "
+"datos por motivos personales. Algunos agentes de la NSA <a href=\"https://";
+"www.theguardian.com/world/2013/aug/24/nsa-analysts-abused-surveillance-"
+"systems\">usaron los sistemas de vigilancia de los EE.&nbsp;UU. para "
+"rastrear a sus amantes</a> &mdash;pasados, presentes o anhelados&mdash;, una "
+"práctica llamada «<cite>LOVEINT</cite>». La  NSA afirma que ha descubierto 
y "
 "castigado estos incidentes en algunas ocasiones, pero no sabemos cuántas "
 "veces no los ha descubierto.  Estos hechos no deberían sorprendernos, ya que 
"
 "la policía lleva tiempo haciendo uso de su <a 
href=\"https://web.archive.org/";
@@ -481,14 +398,13 @@
 "placa por una cita». Esta práctica ha aumentado con los <a href=\"https://";
 "theyarewatching.org/issues/risks-increase-once-data-shared\">nuevos sistemas "
 "digitales</a>.En 2016, un fiscal fue acusado de falsificar firmas de jueces "
-"a fin de obtener autorización para <a href=\"http://gizmodo.com/government-";
+"a fin de obtener autorización para <a href=\"https://gizmodo.com/government-";
 "officials-cant-stop-spying-on-their-crushes-1789490933\">pinchar el teléfono 
"
 "de la persona objeto de su obsesión romántica</a>. La AP (Associated Press) 
"
 "ha conocido <a href=\"https://apnews.";
 "com/699236946e3140659fff8a2362e16f43\">muchos otros casos en EE.&nbsp;UU.</"
 "a>."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Surveillance data will always be used for other purposes, even if this is
 # | prohibited.  Once the data has been accumulated and the state has the
 # | possibility of access to it, it can misuse that data in dreadful ways, as
@@ -500,20 +416,7 @@
 # |  (Turkey's confusion about who had really used the Bylock program only
 # | exacerbated the basic deliberate injustice of arbitrarily punishing people
 # | for having used it.)
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Surveillance data will always be used for other purposes, even if this is "
-#| "prohibited.  Once the data has been accumulated and the state has the "
-#| "possibility of access to it, it can misuse that data in dreadful ways, as "
-#| "shown by examples from <a href=\"http://falkvinge.net/2012/03/17/";
-#| "collected-personal-data-will-always-be-used-against-the-citizens/"
-#| "\">Europe</a>, <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/";
-#| "Japanese_American_internment\">the US</a>, and most recently <a href="
-#| "\"http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/terrifying-how-a-single-line-of-computer-";
-#| "code-put-thousands-of-innocent-turks-in-jail-1.4495021\">Turkey</a>.  "
-#| "(Turkey's confusion about who had really used the Bylock program only "
-#| "exacerbated the basic deliberate injustice of arbitrarily punishing "
-#| "people for having used it.)"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Surveillance data will always be used for other purposes, even if this is "
 "prohibited.  Once the data has been accumulated and the state has the "
@@ -534,7 +437,7 @@
 "<a href=\"http://falkvinge.net/2012/03/17/collected-personal-data-will-";
 "always-be-used-against-the-citizens/\">Europa</a>, <a href=\"https://en.";
 "wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_American_internment\">EE.&nbsp;UU.</a> y, más "
-"recientemente, <a href=\"http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/terrifying-how-a-";
+"recientemente, <a href=\"https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/terrifying-how-a-";
 "single-line-of-computer-code-put-thousands-of-innocent-turks-in-"
 "jail-1.4495021\">en Turquía</a>. (Las dudas de Turquía acerca de quién 
había "
 "utilizado realmente el programa Bylock no hizo más que agravar la deliberada 
"
@@ -555,22 +458,17 @@
 "articles/20150612/16334231330/second-opm-hack-revealed-even-worse-than-first."
 "shtml\">informáticos al servicio de países enemigos</a>."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Governments can easily use massive surveillance capability to <a
 # | 
href=\"http{+s+}://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/22/world/europe/macedonia-government-is-blamed-for-wiretapping-scandal.html\">subvert
 # | democracy directly</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Governments can easily use massive surveillance capability to <a href="
-#| "\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/22/world/europe/macedonia-government-is-";
-#| "blamed-for-wiretapping-scandal.html\">subvert democracy directly</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Governments can easily use massive surveillance capability to <a href="
 "\"https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/22/world/europe/macedonia-government-is-";
 "blamed-for-wiretapping-scandal.html\">subvert democracy directly</a>."
 msgstr ""
 "Los gobiernos pueden fácilmente utilizar la capacidad de vigilancia masiva "
-"para <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/22/world/europe/macedonia-";
+"para <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/22/world/europe/macedonia-";
 "government-is-blamed-for-wiretapping-scandal.html\">subvertir directamente "
 "la democracia</a>."
 
@@ -608,15 +506,10 @@
 "serían adecuados para proteger las libertades democráticas, siempre y 
cuando "
 "se adopten completamente y se apliquen sin excepción para siempre."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | However, such legal protections are precarious: as recent history shows,
 # | they can be repealed (as in the FISA Amendments Act), suspended, or <a
 # | href=\"http{+s+}://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/16/us/16nsa.html\">ignored</a>.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "However, such legal protections are precarious: as recent history shows, "
-#| "they can be repealed (as in the FISA Amendments Act), suspended, or <a "
-#| "href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/16/us/16nsa.html\";>ignored</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "However, such legal protections are precarious: as recent history shows, "
 "they can be repealed (as in the FISA Amendments Act), suspended, or <a href="
@@ -624,7 +517,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "No obstante, tales protecciones legales son precarias: como lo demuestra la "
 "historia reciente, pueden ser revocadas (como en el caso de la Ley de "
-"Enmiendas de la FISA), suspendidas o <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.";
+"Enmiendas de la FISA), suspendidas o <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.";
 "com/2009/04/16/us/16nsa.html\">ignoradas</a>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
@@ -713,7 +606,6 @@
 "ceder a otros el control sobre sus tareas informáticas, esto le obliga a "
 "enviar todos los datos pertinentes a la empresa que gestoina el servidor."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Protect your friends' and acquaintances' privacy, too.  <a
 # | 
href=\"http{+s+}://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/21/in-cybersecurity-sometimes-the-weakest-link-is-a-family-member/\">Don't
 # | give out their personal information</a> except how to contact them, and
@@ -723,18 +615,7 @@
 # | all.  Reject communication systems that require users to give their real
 # | names, even if you are happy to divulge yours, since they pressure other
 # | people to surrender their privacy.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Protect your friends' and acquaintances' privacy, too.  <a href=\"http://";
-#| "bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/21/in-cybersecurity-sometimes-the-weakest-"
-#| "link-is-a-family-member/\">Don't give out their personal information</a> "
-#| "except how to contact them, and never give any web site your list of "
-#| "email or phone contacts.  Don't tell a company such as Facebook anything "
-#| "about your friends that they might not wish to publish in a newspaper.  "
-#| "Better yet, don't be used by Facebook at all.  Reject communication "
-#| "systems that require users to give their real names, even if you are "
-#| "happy to divulge yours, since they pressure other people to surrender "
-#| "their privacy."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Protect your friends' and acquaintances' privacy, too.  <a href=\"https://";
 "bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/21/in-cybersecurity-sometimes-the-weakest-"
@@ -746,7 +627,7 @@
 "require users to give their real names, even if you are happy to divulge "
 "yours, since they pressure other people to surrender their privacy."
 msgstr ""
-"Proteja también la privacidad de sus amigos y conocidos. <a href=\"http://";
+"Proteja también la privacidad de sus amigos y conocidos. <a href=\"https://";
 "bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/21/in-cybersecurity-sometimes-the-weakest-"
 "link-is-a-family-member/\">No revele los datos personales de esas personas</"
 "a> excepto para indicar cómo contactarlos, y no entregue nunca, a ningún "
@@ -930,7 +811,6 @@
 "ello se encarga una empresa, porque el Estado puede acceder sistemáticamente 
"
 "a los datos recolectados por las empresas."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | The NSA, through PRISM, has <a
 # | [-href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/headline/2013/08/23-2\";>gotten-]
 # | 
{+href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/news/2013/08/23/latest-docs-show-financial-ties-between-nsa-and-internet-companies\";>gotten+}
@@ -945,21 +825,7 @@
 # | only partly compensate for the harm they do to by collecting that data in
 # | the first place.  In addition, many of those companies misuse the data
 # | directly or provide it to data brokers.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The NSA, through PRISM, has <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
-#| "headline/2013/08/23-2\">gotten into the databases of many large Internet "
-#| "corporations</a>.  AT&amp;T has saved all its phone call records since "
-#| "1987 and <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/02/us/drug-agents-use-";
-#| "vast-phone-trove-eclipsing-nsas.html?_r=0\">makes them available to the "
-#| "DEA</a> to search on request.  Strictly speaking, the U.S.  government "
-#| "does not possess that data, but in practical terms it may as well possess "
-#| "it.  Some companies are praised for <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/who-has-";
-#| "your-back-government-data-requests-2015\">resisting government data "
-#| "requests to the limited extent they can</a>, but that can only partly "
-#| "compensate for the harm they do to by collecting that data in the first "
-#| "place.  In addition, many of those companies misuse the data directly or "
-#| "provide it to data brokers."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "The NSA, through PRISM, has <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
 "news/2013/08/23/latest-docs-show-financial-ties-between-nsa-and-internet-"
@@ -976,15 +842,16 @@
 "companies misuse the data directly or provide it to data brokers."
 msgstr ""
 "A través del programa PRISM, la NSA <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
-"headline/2013/08/23-2\">ha accedido a las bases de datos de muchas grandes "
-"corporaciones de Internet</a>. La empresa AT&amp;T ha guardado todos los "
-"registros telefónicos desde 1987 y <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.";
-"com/2013/09/02/us/drug-agents-use-vast-phone-trove-eclipsing-nsas.html?"
-"_r=0\">los pone a disposición de la Brigada Antidroga (<abbr title=\"Drug "
-"Enforcement Administration\">DEA</abbr>)</a> cuando se los solicita. "
-"Estrictamente hablando, el gobierno de los EE.&nbsp;UU. no posee esos datos, "
-"pero en términos prácticos bien podría poseerlos. Algunas compañías 
reciben "
-"elogios por <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/who-has-your-back-government-data-";
+"news/2013/08/23/latest-docs-show-financial-ties-between-nsa-and-internet-"
+"companies\">ha accedido a las bases de datos de muchas grandes corporaciones "
+"de Internet</a>. La empresa AT&amp;T ha guardado todos los registros "
+"telefónicos desde 1987 y <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/02/us/";
+"drug-agents-use-vast-phone-trove-eclipsing-nsas.html?_r=0\">los pone a "
+"disposición de la Brigada Antidroga (<abbr title=\"Drug Enforcement "
+"Administration\">DEA</abbr>)</a> cuando se los solicita. Estrictamente "
+"hablando, el gobierno de los EE.&nbsp;UU. no posee esos datos, pero en "
+"términos prácticos bien podría poseerlos. Algunas compañías reciben 
elogios "
+"por <a href=\"https://www.eff.org/who-has-your-back-government-data-";
 "requests-2015\">negarse a facilitar al Gobierno, en la escasa medida en que "
 "pueden hacerlo, los datos que este les solicita</a>, pero esto compensa solo "
 "en parte el daño que hacen al recopilar esos datos. Además, muchas de estas 
"
@@ -1027,7 +894,6 @@
 "Todos somos conscientes de que las «políticas de privacidad» son más 
excusas "
 "para violar la privacidad que compromisos para defenderla."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | We could correct both problems by adopting a system of anonymous
 # | payments&mdash;anonymous for the payer, that is.  (We don't want to help
 # | the payee dodge taxes.)  <a
@@ -1039,18 +905,7 @@
 # | is called <a href=\"http{+s+}://taler.net/\">GNU Taler</a>.  Now we need
 # | only suitable business arrangements, and for the state not to obstruct
 # | them.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "We could correct both problems by adopting a system of anonymous "
-#| "payments&mdash;anonymous for the payer, that is.  (We don't want to help "
-#| "the payee dodge taxes.)  <a href=\"http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/05/";
-#| "lets-cut-through-the-bitcoin-hype/\">Bitcoin is not anonymous</a>, though "
-#| "there are efforts to develop ways to pay anonymously with Bitcoin.  "
-#| "However, technology for <a href=\"http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.12/";
-#| "emoney_pr.html\">digital cash was first developed in the 1980s</a>; the "
-#| "GNU software for doing this is called <a href=\"http://taler.net/\";>GNU "
-#| "Taler</a>.  Now we need only suitable business arrangements, and for the "
-#| "state not to obstruct them."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "We could correct both problems by adopting a system of anonymous "
 "payments&mdash;anonymous for the payer, that is.  (We don't want to help the "
@@ -1065,35 +920,28 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Podríamos solucionar estos dos problemas adoptando un sistema de pago "
 "anónimo (anónimo para quienes pagan, no queremos ayudar a quienes cobran a "
-"evadir impuestos). <a href=\"http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/05/lets-cut-";
+"evadir impuestos). <a href=\"https://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/05/lets-cut-";
 "through-the-bitcoin-hype/\">Bitcoin no es anónimo</a>, aunque se están "
 "haciendo esfuerzos para idear métodos de pago anónimo. Sin embargo, la "
-"tecnología para crear <a href=\"http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.12/";
+"tecnología para crear <a href=\"https://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.12/";
 "emoney_pr.html\">dinero digital se desarrolló por primera vez en los años "
-"ochenta</a>; el software de GNU para hacer esto se llama <a href=\"http://";
+"ochenta</a>; el software de GNU para hacer esto se llama <a href=\"https://";
 "taler.net/\">GNU Taler</a>. Ahora solo necesitamos acuerdos comerciales "
 "adecuados y que el Estado no los obstruya."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Another possible method for anonymous payments would use <a
 # | 
[-href=\"https://stallman.org/articles/anonymous-payments-thru-phones.html\";>prepaid-]
 # | {+href=\"/philosophy/phone-anonymous-payment.html\">prepaid+} phone
 # | cards</a>.  It is less convenient, but very easy to implement.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Another possible method for anonymous payments would use <a href="
-#| "\"https://stallman.org/articles/anonymous-payments-thru-phones.html";
-#| "\">prepaid phone cards</a>.  It is less convenient, but very easy to "
-#| "implement."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Another possible method for anonymous payments would use <a href=\"/"
 "philosophy/phone-anonymous-payment.html\">prepaid phone cards</a>.  It is "
 "less convenient, but very easy to implement."
 msgstr ""
-"Otro método posible para efectuar pagos anónimos es el uso de <a href="
-"\"https://stallman.org/articles/anonymous-payments-thru-phones.html";
-"\">tarjetas telefónicas de prepago</a>. Es más incómodo, pero muy sencillo 
"
-"de poner en práctica. "
+"Otro método posible para efectuar pagos anónimos es el uso de <a href=\"/"
+"philosophy/phone-anonymous-payment.html\">tarjetas telefónicas de prepago</"
+"a>. Es más incómodo, pero muy sencillo de poner en práctica. "
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
@@ -1246,7 +1094,6 @@
 msgid "Remedy for Communications Dossiers"
 msgstr "Remedio para los expedientes de comunicaciones"
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Internet service providers and telephone companies keep extensive data on
 # | their users' contacts (browsing, phone calls, etc).  With mobile phones,
 # | they also <a
@@ -1258,19 +1105,7 @@
 # | the user's body activities</a>.  It appears that the <a
 # | 
href=\"https://www.aclu.org/blog/national-security-technology-and-liberty/it-sure-sounds-nsa-tracking-your-location\";>NSA
 # | collects cell phone location data</a> in bulk.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Internet service providers and telephone companies keep extensive data on "
-#| "their users' contacts (browsing, phone calls, etc).  With mobile phones, "
-#| "they also <a href=\"http://www.zeit.de/digital/datenschutz/2011-03/data-";
-#| "protection-malte-spitz\">record the user's physical location</a>.  They "
-#| "keep these dossiers for a long time: over 30 years, in the case of AT&amp;"
-#| "T.  Soon they will even <a href=\"http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/";
-#| "the-trojan-horse-of-the-latest-iphone-with-the-m7-coprocessor-we-all-"
-#| "become-qs-activity-trackers/\">record the user's body activities</a>.  It "
-#| "appears that the <a href=\"https://www.aclu.org/blog/national-security-";
-#| "technology-and-liberty/it-sure-sounds-nsa-tracking-your-location\">NSA "
-#| "collects cell phone location data</a> in bulk."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Internet service providers and telephone companies keep extensive data on "
 "their users' contacts (browsing, phone calls, etc).  With mobile phones, "
@@ -1288,15 +1123,16 @@
 "Provider\">ISP</abbr> y las compañías telefónicas conservan mucha "
 "información de los contactos de sus usuarios (navegación, llamadas "
 "telefónicas, etc). Cuando se trata de teléfonos celulares, también <a 
href="
-"\"http://www.zeit.de/digital/datenschutz/2011-03/data-protection-malte-spitz";
-"\">registran la ubicación física del usuario</a>. Conservan estos "
-"expedientes por largo tiempo: más de 30 años, en el caso de AT&amp;T. Muy "
-"pronto registrarán también <a href=\"http://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/";
-"the-trojan-horse-of-the-latest-iphone-with-the-m7-coprocessor-we-all-become-"
-"qs-activity-trackers/\"> las actividades físicas</a>. Parece ser que <a 
href="
-"\"https://www.aclu.org/blog/national-security-technology-and-liberty/it-sure-";
-"sounds-nsa-tracking-your-location\">la NSA recoge los datos sobre la "
-"ubicación de los celulares</a> en masa."
+"\"https://web.archive.org/web/20210312235125/http://www.zeit.de/digital/";
+"datenschutz/2011-03/data-protection-malte-spitz\">registran la ubicación "
+"física del usuario</a>. Conservan estos expedientes por largo tiempo: más 
de "
+"30 años, en el caso de AT&amp;T. Muy pronto registrarán también <a href="
+"\"https://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/the-trojan-horse-of-the-latest-";
+"iphone-with-the-m7-coprocessor-we-all-become-qs-activity-trackers/\"> las "
+"actividades físicas</a>. Parece ser que <a href=\"https://www.aclu.org/blog/";
+"national-security-technology-and-liberty/it-sure-sounds-nsa-tracking-your-"
+"location\">la NSA recoge los datos sobre la ubicación de los celulares</a> "
+"en masa."
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
@@ -1311,7 +1147,6 @@
 "información por mucho tiempo, a menos que exista una orden judicial para "
 "vigilar a una cierta persona."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | This solution is not entirely satisfactory, because it won't physically
 # | stop the government from collecting all the information immediately as it
 # | is generated&mdash;which is what the <a
@@ -1322,18 +1157,7 @@
 # | prohibit the practice.  In addition, if the government did resume this
 # | sort of surveillance, it would not get data about everyone's phone calls
 # | made prior to that time.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This solution is not entirely satisfactory, because it won't physically "
-#| "stop the government from collecting all the information immediately as it "
-#| "is generated&mdash;which is what the <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/";
-#| "world/2013/jun/06/nsa-phone-records-verizon-court-order\">U.S. does with "
-#| "some or all phone companies</a>.  We would have to rely on prohibiting "
-#| "that by law.  However, that would be better than the current situation, "
-#| "where the relevant law (the PAT RIOT Act) does not clearly prohibit the "
-#| "practice.  In addition, if the government did resume this sort of "
-#| "surveillance, it would not get data about everyone's phone calls made "
-#| "prior to that time."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "This solution is not entirely satisfactory, because it won't physically stop "
 "the government from collecting all the information immediately as it is "
@@ -1347,7 +1171,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Esta solución no es completamente satisfactoria porque no evitaría que el "
 "gobierno físicamente recoja toda la información inmediatamente a medida que 
"
-"se genera, que <a href=\"http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jun/06/nsa-";
+"se genera, que <a href=\"https://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jun/06/nsa-";
 "phone-records-verizon-court-order\">es lo que hace Estados Unidos con "
 "algunas o todas las compañías telefónicas</a>. Tendríamos que confiar en 
que "
 "se prohibiera por ley. Sin embargo, eso sería mejor que la situación 
actual, "
@@ -1406,7 +1230,6 @@
 "impedimos que los sistemas digitales acumulen información masiva <i>a "
 "priori</i>."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | Individuals with special state-granted power, such as police, forfeit
 # | their right to privacy and must be monitored.  (In fact, police have their
 # | own jargon term for perjury, &ldquo;<a
@@ -1417,20 +1240,7 @@
 # | video cameras all the time found <a
 # | 
href=\"http{+s+}://www.motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2013/08/ubiquitous-surveillance-police-edition\">their
 # | use of force fell by 60%</a>.  The ACLU is in favor of this.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Individuals with special state-granted power, such as police, forfeit "
-#| "their right to privacy and must be monitored.  (In fact, police have "
-#| "their own jargon term for perjury, &ldquo;<a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.";
-#| "org/w/index.php?title=Police_perjury&amp;oldid=552608302\">testilying</a>,"
-#| "&rdquo; since they do it so frequently, particularly about protesters and "
-#| "<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20131025014556/http://";
-#| "photographyisnotacrime.com/2013/10/23/jeff-gray-arrested-recording-cops-"
-#| "days-becoming-pinac-partner/\"> photographers</a>.)  One city in "
-#| "California that required police to wear video cameras all the time found "
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2013/08/ubiquitous-";
-#| "surveillance-police-edition\">their use of force fell by 60%</a>.  The "
-#| "ACLU is in favor of this."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "Individuals with special state-granted power, such as police, forfeit their "
 "right to privacy and must be monitored.  (In fact, police have their own "
@@ -1453,12 +1263,11 @@
 "web/20131025014556/http://photographyisnotacrime.com/2013/10/23/jeff-gray-";
 "arrested-recording-cops-days-becoming-pinac-partner/\">fotógrafos </a>). En "
 "una ciudad de California donde se obligó a los policías a llevar puestas "
-"cámaras de video todo el tiempo, <a href=\"http://www.motherjones.com/kevin-";
+"cámaras de video todo el tiempo, <a 
href=\"https://www.motherjones.com/kevin-";
 "drum/2013/08/ubiquitous-surveillance-police-edition\">el uso de la fuerza "
 "disminuyó en un 60%</a>. La Unión Estadounidense por las Libertades Civiles 
"
 "está a favor de esto."
 
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 # | <a
 # | 
href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20171019220057/http://action.citizen.org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=12266\";>Corporations
 # | are not people, and not entitled to human rights</a>.  It is legitimate to
@@ -1469,17 +1278,7 @@
 # | well-being.  The danger of these operations (consider the BP oil spill,
 # | the Fukushima meltdowns, and the 2008 fiscal crisis) dwarfs that of
 # | terrorism.
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20171019220057/http://action.";
-#| "citizen.org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=12266\">Corporations "
-#| "are not people, and not entitled to human rights</a>.  It is legitimate "
-#| "to require businesses to publish the details of processes that might "
-#| "cause chemical, biological, nuclear, fiscal, computational (e.g., <a href="
-#| "\"http://DefectiveByDesign.org\";>DRM</a>) or political (e.g., lobbying) "
-#| "hazards to society, to whatever level is needed for public well-being.  "
-#| "The danger of these operations (consider the BP oil spill, the Fukushima "
-#| "meltdowns, and the 2008 fiscal crisis) dwarfs that of terrorism."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
 msgid ""
 "<a href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20171019220057/http://action.citizen.";
 "org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=12266\">Corporations are not "
@@ -1496,7 +1295,7 @@
 "personas, y no tienen derechos humanos</a>. Es legítimo solicitar a las "
 "empresas que publiquen los detalles de procesos que podrían causar daños "
 "químicos, biológicos, nucleares, físicos, informáticos (por ejemplo, <a 
href="
-"\"http://DefectiveByDesign.org\";><abbr title=\"Digital Restrictions "
+"\"https://DefectiveByDesign.org\";><abbr title=\"Digital Restrictions "
 "Management\">DRM</abbr></a>, gestión digital de restricciones) o políticos "
 "(por ejemplo, <cite>lobbying</cite>) a la sociedad, en cualquier nivel que "
 "sea necesario para el bien público. El peligro de estas operaciones "
@@ -1644,7 +1443,3 @@
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
 msgid "Updated:"
 msgstr "Última actualización:"
-
-#~ msgid "Copyright &copy; 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Richard Stallman"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Copyright &copy; 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Richard Stallman"
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