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From: |
GNUN |
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Subject: |
www philosophy/fighting-software-patents.fr.htm... |
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Date: |
Sat, 3 Jul 2021 05:59:52 -0400 (EDT) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 21/07/03 05:59:52
Modified files:
philosophy : fighting-software-patents.fr.html
philosophy/po : fighting-software-patents.fr-en.html
fighting-software-patents.fr.po
surveillance-vs-democracy.fr.po
wwworst-app-store.fr.po
wwworst-app-store.translist
proprietary : malware-google.fr.html
proprietary-surveillance.fr.html
proprietary/po : malware-google.fr-en.html
proprietary-surveillance.fr-en.html
Added files:
philosophy : wwworst-app-store.fr.html
philosophy/po : wwworst-app-store.fr-en.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/fighting-software-patents.fr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.64&r2=1.65
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/wwworst-app-store.fr.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.33&r2=1.34
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.37&r2=1.38
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.fr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.136&r2=1.137
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.translist?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/malware-google.fr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.71&r2=1.72
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/proprietary-surveillance.fr.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.284&r2=1.285
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-google.fr-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.65&r2=1.66
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.fr-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.266&r2=1.267
Patches:
Index: philosophy/fighting-software-patents.fr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/fighting-software-patents.fr.html,v
retrieving revision 1.64
retrieving revision 1.65
diff -u -b -r1.64 -r1.65
--- philosophy/fighting-software-patents.fr.html 31 May 2021 21:09:10
-0000 1.64
+++ philosophy/fighting-software-patents.fr.html 3 Jul 2021 09:59:49
-0000 1.65
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE"
value="/philosophy/fighting-software-patents.en.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.fr.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
<title>Combattre les brevets logiciels, individuellement et collectivement -
Projet
@@ -9,9 +10,10 @@
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.fr.html" -->
+<div class="reduced-width">
<h2>Combattre les brevets logiciels, individuellement et collectivement</h2>
-<p>par Richard Stallman</p>
+<address class="byline">par Richard Stallman</address>
<p>
Les brevets logiciels sont au projet logiciel l'équivalent d'un champ de
@@ -33,7 +35,8 @@
mesure de vous en sortir indemne si vous trouvez des bases juridiques pour
invalider le brevet. Autant essayer ; si vous réussissez, cela signifiera
une mine de moins dans le champ de mines. Si ce brevet est particulièrement
-menaçant pour le public, la <a href="http://www.pubpat.org";>Public Patent
+menaçant pour le public, la <a
+href="http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation";>Public Patent
Foundation (pubpat.org)</a> peut prendre l'affaire en charge ; c'est sa
spécialité. Si vous demandez de l'aide à la communauté des utilisateurs de
l'informatique pour chercher une publication antérieure de la même idée Ã
@@ -86,9 +89,11 @@
mieux dès à présent pour convaincre un autre pays de l'Union européenne de
changer son vote, et convaincre les nouveaux élus du Parlement européen de
soutenir le vote précédent. Veuillez consulter les sites <a
-href="http://www.ffii.org/";>www.ffii.org</a> et <a
-href="http://www.ffii.fr";>www.ffii.fr</a> pour plus de renseignements sur la
-façon d'aider, et pour être en contact avec les autres activistes.</p>
+href="https://www.ffii.org/";>www.ffii.org</a> et <a
+href="https://www.ffii.fr";>www.ffii.fr</a> pour plus de renseignements sur
+la façon d'aider, et pour être en contact avec les autres activistes.</p>
+</div>
+
<div class="translators-notes">
<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
@@ -97,7 +102,7 @@
<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.fr.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Veuillez envoyer les requêtes concernant la FSF et GNU à <<a
@@ -117,7 +122,7 @@
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
@@ -130,13 +135,13 @@
les infos nécessaires.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>Cette page peut être utilisée suivant les conditions de la licence <a
rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/deed.fr";>Creative
-Commons attribution, pas de modification, 3.0Â Ãtats-Unis (CCÂ BY-ND
-3.0Â US)</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.fr";>Creative
+Commons attribution, pas de modification, 4.0Â internationale (CCÂ BY-ND
+4.0)</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.fr.html" -->
<div class="translators-credits">
@@ -148,11 +153,12 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Dernière mise à jour :
-$Date: 2021/05/31 21:09:10 $
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:49 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.33
retrieving revision 1.34
diff -u -b -r1.33 -r1.34
--- philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr-en.html 12 Apr 2014 13:58:38
-0000 1.33
+++ philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr-en.html 3 Jul 2021 09:59:49
-0000 1.34
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
-<!-- Parent-Version: 1.77 -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
<title>Fighting Software Patents
- Singly and Together - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<div class="reduced-width">
<h2>Fighting Software Patents - Singly and Together</h2>
-<p>by Richard Stallman</p>
+<address class="byline">by Richard Stallman</address>
<p>
Software patents are the software project equivalent of land mines:
@@ -27,8 +29,9 @@
may be able to escape unscathed if you find legal grounds to overturn
the patent. You may as well try it; if you succeed, that will mean one
less mine in the mine field. If this patent is particularly
-threatening to the public, the <a href="http://www.pubpat.org";>Public
-Patent Foundation (pubpat.org)</a> may take up the case; that is its
+threatening to the public, the <a
+href="http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Public_Patent_Foundation";>
+Public Patent Foundation</a> may take up the case; that is its
specialty. If you ask for the computer-using community's help in
searching for prior publication of the same idea, to use as evidence
to overturn a patent, we should all respond with whatever useful
@@ -77,12 +80,14 @@
now to convince an additional European country to change its vote, and
to convince the newly elected members of the European Parliament to
stand behind the previous vote. Please refer
-to <a href="http://www.ffii.org/";> www.ffii.org</a> for more
+to <a href="https://ffii.org/";>ffii.org</a> for more
information on how to help, and to get in touch with other
activists.</p>
+</div>
+
</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
-<div id="footer">
+<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<div class="unprintable">
<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
@@ -100,29 +105,29 @@
to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
<web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
- <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
our web pages, see <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
README</a>. -->
Please see the <a
href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for
-information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article.</p>
+information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.</p>
</div>
-<p>Copyright © 2004 Richard Stallman</p>
+<p>Copyright © 2004, 2021 Richard Stallman</p>
<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
-href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/";>Creative
-Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>.</p>
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2014/04/12 13:58:38 $
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:49 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
-</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
</body>
</html>
Index: philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.37
retrieving revision 1.38
diff -u -b -r1.37 -r1.38
--- philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr.po 3 Jul 2021 09:31:51
-0000 1.37
+++ philosophy/po/fighting-software-patents.fr.po 3 Jul 2021 09:59:49
-0000 1.38
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Cette page peut être utilisée suivant les conditions de la licence <a rel="
"\"license\" href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.fr";
-"\">Creative Commons attribution, pas de modification, 4.0 international "
+"\">Creative Commons attribution, pas de modification, 4.0Â internationale "
"(CCÂ BY-ND 4.0)</a>."
#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
Index: philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.136
retrieving revision 1.137
diff -u -b -r1.136 -r1.137
--- philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.fr.po 3 Jul 2021 09:31:54
-0000 1.136
+++ philosophy/po/surveillance-vs-democracy.fr.po 3 Jul 2021 09:59:50
-0000 1.137
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Outdated-Since: 2021-07-03 07:56+0000\n"
"X-Generator: Gtranslator 2.91.5\n"
"Plural-Forms: \n"
@@ -30,8 +31,8 @@
msgid "How Much Surveillance Can Democracy Withstand?"
msgstr "Quel niveau de surveillance la démocratie peut-elle endurer ?"
-# | by <a href=\"http{+s+}://www.stallman.org/\">Richard Stallman</a>
#. type: Content of: <address>
+# | by <a href=\"http{+s+}://www.stallman.org/\">Richard Stallman</a>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
msgid "by <a href=\"https://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
@@ -131,6 +132,7 @@
"l'Ãtat, nous devons réduire la surveillance jusqu'à un point où les
lanceurs "
"d'alerte se sentent en sécurité."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | Using free/libre software, <a
# | href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html\">as I've
# | advocated since 1983</a>, is the first step in taking control of our
@@ -143,7 +145,6 @@
# | routers. Free software gives us control of our own computers, but <a
# | href=\"http{+s+}://www.wired.com/opinion/2013/10/149481/\">that won't
# | protect our privacy once we set foot on the Internet</a>.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Using free/libre software, <a href=\"/philosophy/free-software-even-more-"
@@ -186,6 +187,7 @@
"opinion/2013/10/149481/\">cela ne protège pas notre vie privée dès
l'instant "
"où nous mettons les pieds sur Internet</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | <a
# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/10/nsa-surveillance-patriot-act-author-bill\">Bipartisan
# | legislation to “curtail the domestic surveillance powers”</a>
@@ -193,7 +195,6 @@
# | use of our virtual dossiers. That won't suffice to protect whistleblowers
# | if “catching the whistleblower” is grounds for access
# | sufficient to identify him or her. We need to go further.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "<a href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/10/nsa-surveillance-";
@@ -238,6 +239,7 @@
"permet à l'Ãtat de savoir qui a parlé à un journaliste va trop loin â
au-"
"delà de ce que peut supporter la démocratie."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | An unnamed U.S. government official ominously told journalists in 2011
# | that the <a
# |
[-href=\"http://www.rcfp.org/browse-media-law-resources/news-media-law/news-media-and-law-summer-2011/lessons-wye-river\";>U.S.-]
@@ -252,7 +254,6 @@
# | Verizon</a> and <a
# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.marketwatch.com/story/nsa-data-mining-digs-into-networks-beyond-verizon-2013-06-07\">from
# | other companies too</a>.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "An unnamed U.S. government official ominously told journalists in 2011 "
@@ -297,6 +298,7 @@
"networks-beyond-verizon-2013-06-07\">aux autres opérateurs</a>, pour tous "
"les relevés téléphoniques de chaque résident."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | Opposition and dissident activities need to keep secrets from states that
# | are willing to play dirty tricks on them. The ACLU has demonstrated the
# | U.S. government's <a
@@ -305,7 +307,6 @@
# | there might be terrorists among them. The point at which surveillance is
# | too much is the point at which the state can find who spoke to a known
# | journalist or a known dissident.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Opposition and dissident activities need to keep secrets from states that "
@@ -338,6 +339,7 @@
msgid "Information, Once Collected, Will Be Misused"
msgstr "L'information, une fois collectée, sera utilisée à de mauvaises
fins"
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | When people recognize that the level of general surveillance is too high,
# | the first response is to propose limits on access to the accumulated data.
# | That sounds nice, but it won't fix the problem, not even slightly, even
@@ -348,7 +350,6 @@
# | grounds for access, so once a whistleblower is accused of
# | “espionage,” finding the “spy” will provide an
# | excuse to access the accumulated material.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "When people recognize that the level of general surveillance is too high, "
@@ -403,6 +404,7 @@
"Cette réglementation n'est pas vraiment faite pour être obéie. C'est
plutôt "
"un conte de fées que nous pouvons croire si cela nous chante."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | In addition, the state's surveillance staff will misuse the data for
# | personal reasons. Some NSA agents <a
# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/aug/24/nsa-analysts-abused-surveillance-systems\">used
@@ -423,7 +425,6 @@
# | knows of <a
# | href=\"https://apnews.com/699236946e3140659fff8a2362e16f43\";>many other
# | instances in the US</a>.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In addition, the state's surveillance staff will misuse the data for "
@@ -487,6 +488,7 @@
"\"https://apnews.com/699236946e3140659fff8a2362e16f43\";>beaucoup d'autres "
"cas aux Ãtats-Unis</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | Surveillance data will always be used for other purposes, even if this is
# | prohibited. Once the data has been accumulated and the state has the
# | possibility of access to it, it can misuse that data in dreadful ways, as
@@ -498,7 +500,6 @@
# | (Turkey's confusion about who had really used the Bylock program only
# | exacerbated the basic deliberate injustice of arbitrarily punishing people
# | for having used it.)
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Surveillance data will always be used for other purposes, even if this is "
@@ -554,10 +555,10 @@
"\"https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20150612/16334231330/second-opm-hack-";
"revealed-even-worse-than-first.shtml\">au service d'Ãtats hostiles</a>."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | Governments can easily use massive surveillance capability to <a
# |
href=\"http{+s+}://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/22/world/europe/macedonia-government-is-blamed-for-wiretapping-scandal.html\">subvert
# | democracy directly</a>.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Governments can easily use massive surveillance capability to <a href="
@@ -608,10 +609,10 @@
"adoptés dans leur intégralité et qu'on les faisait respecter sans la
moindre "
"exception, Ã tout jamais."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | However, such legal protections are precarious: as recent history shows,
# | they can be repealed (as in the FISA Amendments Act), suspended, or <a
# | href=\"http{+s+}://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/16/us/16nsa.html\">ignored</a>.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "However, such legal protections are precarious: as recent history shows, "
@@ -714,6 +715,7 @@
"maîtrise technique de vos tâches informatiques, mais cela vous oblige à "
"fournir toutes les données pertinentes au serveur de l'entreprise."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | Protect your friends' and acquaintances' privacy, too. <a
# |
href=\"http{+s+}://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/21/in-cybersecurity-sometimes-the-weakest-link-is-a-family-member/\">Don't
# | give out their personal information</a> except how to contact them, and
@@ -723,7 +725,6 @@
# | all. Reject communication systems that require users to give their real
# | names, even if you are happy to divulge yours, since they pressure other
# | people to surrender their privacy.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Protect your friends' and acquaintances' privacy, too. <a href=\"http://";
@@ -932,6 +933,7 @@
"rassemblées par les entreprises sont systématiquement mises à la
disposition "
"de l'Ãtat."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | The NSA, through PRISM, has <a
# | [-href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/headline/2013/08/23-2\";>gotten-]
# |
{+href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/news/2013/08/23/latest-docs-show-financial-ties-between-nsa-and-internet-companies\";>gotten+}
@@ -946,7 +948,6 @@
# | only partly compensate for the harm they do to by collecting that data in
# | the first place. In addition, many of those companies misuse the data
# | directly or provide it to data brokers.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The NSA, through PRISM, has <a href=\"https://www.commondreams.org/";
@@ -1031,6 +1032,7 @@
"« politiques relatives à la vie privée » sont davantage un prétexte
pour "
"violer celle-ci qu'un engagement à la respecter."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | We could correct both problems by adopting a system of anonymous
# | payments—anonymous for the payer, that is. (We don't want to help
# | the payee dodge taxes.) <a
@@ -1042,7 +1044,6 @@
# | is called <a href=\"http{+s+}://taler.net/\">GNU Taler</a>. Now we need
# | only suitable business arrangements, and for the state not to obstruct
# | them.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "We could correct both problems by adopting a system of anonymous "
@@ -1079,11 +1080,11 @@
"Taler</a>. Tout ce dont nous avons besoin maintenant, ce sont d'accords "
"commerciaux adaptés et que l'Ãtat n'y fasse pas obstruction."
+#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
# | Another possible method for anonymous payments would use <a
# |
[-href=\"https://stallman.org/articles/anonymous-payments-thru-phones.html\";>prepaid-]
# | {+href=\"/philosophy/phone-anonymous-payment.html\">prepaid+} phone
# | cards</a>. It is less convenient, but very easy to implement.
-#. type: Content of: <div><div><p>
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Another possible method for anonymous payments would use <a href="
Index: philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr.po 3 Jul 2021 09:34:11 -0000
1.1
+++ philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr.po 3 Jul 2021 09:59:51 -0000
1.2
@@ -95,8 +95,7 @@
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Sounds like a nightmare? It is. But it's also very real."
-msgstr ""
-"Cela ressemble à un cauchemar ? Oui, mais c'est aussi très réel."
+msgstr "Cela ressemble à un cauchemar ? Oui, mais c'est aussi très réel."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Well-known app stores are approaching this level of nastiness."
@@ -407,11 +406,11 @@
"can be sent to <a href=\"mailto:webmasters@gnu.org\";><webmasters@gnu."
"org></a>."
msgstr ""
-"Veuillez envoyer les requêtes concernant la FSF et GNU à <a href=\"mailto:";
-"gnu@gnu.org\"><gnu@gnu.org></a>. Il existe aussi <a href=\"/contact/"
-"\">d'autres moyens de contacter</a> la FSF. Les liens orphelins et autres "
-"corrections ou suggestions peuvent être signalés à <a href=\"mailto:";
-"webmasters@gnu.org\"><webmasters@gnu.org></a>."
+"Veuillez envoyer les requêtes concernant la FSF et GNU à <<a href="
+"\"mailto:gnu@gnu.org\";>gnu@gnu.org</a>>. Il existe aussi <a href=\"/"
+"contact/\">d'autres moyens de contacter</a> la FSF. Les liens orphelins et "
+"autres corrections ou suggestions peuvent être signalés à <<a href="
+"\"mailto:webmasters@gnu.org\";>webmasters@gnu.org</a>>."
#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
#. replace it with the translation of these two:
@@ -430,11 +429,12 @@
"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing "
"translations of this article."
msgstr ""
-"Merci d'adresser vos commentaires sur cette page et sur les traductions en "
-"général à <a
href=\"mailto:web-translators@gnu.org\";><web-translators@gnu."
-"org></a>. Si vous souhaitez y contribuer, vous trouverez dans le <a href="
-"\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">guide de traduction</a> les "
-"infos nécessaires."
+"Merci d'adresser vos commentaires sur les pages en français à <<a href="
+"\"mailto:trad-gnu@april.org\";>trad-gnu@april.org</a>>, et sur les "
+"traductions en général à <<a
href=\"mailto:web-translators@gnu.org\";>web-"
+"translators@gnu.org</a>>. Si vous souhaitez y contribuer, vous trouverez "
+"dans le <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">guide de "
+"traduction</a> les infos nécessaires."
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Copyright © 2021 Alexandre Oliva"
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retrieving revision 1.1
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diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.translist 19 Mar 2021 17:29:35 -0000
1.1
+++ philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.translist 3 Jul 2021 09:59:51 -0000
1.2
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
value='<div id="translations">
<p>
<span dir="ltr" class="original">[en] <a lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/philosophy/wwworst-app-store.en.html">English</a> </span>
+<span dir="ltr">[fr] <a lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/philosophy/wwworst-app-store.fr.html">français</a> </span>
</p>
</div>' -->
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html"
href="/philosophy/wwworst-app-store.html" hreflang="x-default" />
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/philosophy/wwworst-app-store.en.html" title="English" />
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/philosophy/wwworst-app-store.fr.html" title="français" />
<!-- end translist file -->
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+++ proprietary/malware-google.fr.html 3 Jul 2021 09:59:51 -0000 1.72
@@ -732,7 +732,7 @@
-->
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="DATE" -->
<p>Google Chrome comprend un module qui <a
-href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>active
+href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>active
les micros et transmet le signal audio à ses serveurs</a>.</p>
</li>
@@ -941,7 +941,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Dernière mise à jour :
-$Date: 2021/06/30 18:29:45 $
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:51 $
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</p>
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-0000 1.285
@@ -4056,7 +4056,7 @@
-->
<!--#echo encoding="none" var="DATE" -->
<p>Google Chrome comprend un module qui <a
-href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>active
+href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>active
les micros et transmet le signal audio à ses serveurs</a>.</p>
</li>
@@ -4351,7 +4351,7 @@
<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
Dernière mise à jour :
-$Date: 2021/06/30 18:29:45 $
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:51 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
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1.66
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@
<!--#set var="DATE" value='<small class="date-tag">2015-06</small>'
--><!--#echo encoding="none" var="DATE" -->
<p>Google Chrome includes a module that <a
-
href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>
+
href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>
activates microphones and transmits audio to its servers</a>.</p>
</li>
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/06/30 18:29:45 $
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:51 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
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-0000 1.267
@@ -3263,7 +3263,7 @@
<!--#set var="DATE" value='<small class="date-tag">2015-06</small>'
--><!--#echo encoding="none" var="DATE" -->
<p>Google Chrome includes a module that <a
-
href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/2015/06/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>
+
href="https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/google-chrome-listening-in-to-your-room-shows-the-importance-of-privacy-defense-in-depth/";>
activates microphones and transmits audio to its servers</a>.</p>
</li>
@@ -3496,7 +3496,7 @@
<p class="unprintable">Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2021/06/30 18:29:45 $
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:51 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: philosophy/wwworst-app-store.fr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: philosophy/wwworst-app-store.fr.html
diff -N philosophy/wwworst-app-store.fr.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ philosophy/wwworst-app-store.fr.html 3 Jul 2021 09:59:49 -0000
1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/philosophy/wwworst-app-store.en.html" -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/html5-header.fr.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>Un app store de la pire espèce - Projet GNU - Free Software
Foundation</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.fr.html" -->
+<div class="reduced-width">
+<h2>Un app store de la pire espèce</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">par Alexandre Oliva</address>
+<div class="thin"></div>
+
+<p>Représentez-vous l'app store le plus abusif qui soit.</p>
+
+<p>Les programmes qu'il contient sont faits pour fonctionner sur votre
+ordinateur.</p>
+
+<p>Cependant, vous devez être connecté pour les faire fonctionner.</p>
+
+<p>Chaque fois que vous les démarrez, ils contactent l'app store.</p>
+
+<p>S'il y a une mise à jour, elle s'installe automatiquement, sans poser de
+question. Vous préférez la version précédente ? Tant pis.</p>
+
+<p>Si l'app store décide que vous n'êtes plus le bienvenu, le programme ne
+démarrera pas.</p>
+
+<p>Si les serveurs de l'app store sont hors ligne, ou si c'est vous qui êtes
+hors ligne, il ne démarrera pas non plus.</p>
+
+<div class="important">
+<p>De plus, les programmes que contient cet app store doivent conserver vos
+données sur ses serveurs.</p>
+
+<p>Si le programme ne démarre pas, vous ne pouvez plus accéder aux
données.</p>
+
+<p>Vous avez peut-être téléchargé des sauvegardes de vos données, mais
dans ce
+cas vous devez trouver comment les décoder sans le programme.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Cela ressemble à un cauchemar ? Oui, mais c'est aussi très réel.</p>
+
+<p>Des app stores bien connus approchent ce niveau de perversité.</p>
+
+<p>Mais ils sont juste en train de rattraper l'original.</p>
+
+<p>L'app store le plus abusif est une perversion par le monde des affaires du
+vieux système hypertexte distribué qui donne le pouvoir aux utilisateurs et
+qu'on appelle « le web ».</p>
+
+<p>Il a encouragé les utilisateurs à adopter des « applis web » pour une
grande
+part de leurs activités informatiques, ce qui a incité d'autres app stores Ã
+faire de même.</p>
+
+<div class="important">
+<p>La plupart du temps, les « applis web » sont distribuées sous forme de
+JavaScript (bien que Java et Flash aient été utilisés dans le même but) qui
+s'installe et s'exécute automatiquement dans votre navigateur.</p>
+
+<p>Mais le problème n'est pas que ce soit du JavaScript, ou qu'elles
+s'exécutent dans votre navigateur. Le problème est que</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>vous ne contrôlez pas ce que fait le programme ;</li>
+<li>vous n'avez aucun contrôle sur le moment où vous pouvez l'exécuterÂ
;</li>
+<li>vous n'avez aucun contrôle sur vos données.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>Le propriétaire de l'app store vous a privé de ce contrôle, et a ainsi
pris
+le contrôle sur vous.</p>
+
+<p>Vous êtes perdant quand le JavaScript est non libre.<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/javascript-trap.html</a></p>
+
+<p>Mais vous êtes aussi perdant quand c'est (en théorie) du logiciel libreÂ
!</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Lorsque l'appli ou le site web a autant de contrôle sur ce qui s'exécute
+dans votre ordinateur, cela « revient à utiliser un programme non libre avec
+des fonctionnalités de surveillance et une porte dérobée universelle ».
<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html</a>
<br />
+
+<a href="/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html</a> </p>
+
+<p>Le propriétaire a toute la liberté et vous, l'utilisateur, n'en avez
aucune.</p>
+
+<p>Vous ne vous respectez pas en faisant de l'informatique de cette façon.</p>
+
+<p>Cela envahit votre vie privée, cela vous prend en otage, vous et vos
+données, cela supprime votre pouvoir de décision et votre liberté dans
+l'univers numérique.</p>
+
+<hr class="column-limit" />
+
+<p>Le web était un moyen merveilleux de partager de l'information.</p>
+
+<p>Les applis web et le JavaScript obligatoire l'ont transformé en app store
de
+la pire espèce.</p>
+
+<p>Il est temps de séparer le merveilleux du pire.</p>
+
+<p>Voici quelques pistes :</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>demander aux sites web qui exigent l'exécution de JavaScript d'offrir
+ <ul>
+ <li>des moyens alternatifs d'accéder à l'information qu'ils publient, ou
bien</li>
+ <li>des moyens alternatifs de se procurer leurs applis ;</li>
+ </ul>
+</li>
+
+<li>promouvoir les extensions libres pour navigateurs qui contrôlent
l'exécution
+du JavaScript ;<br />
+<a href="/software/librejs/">https://www.gnu.org/software/librejs/</a></li>
+
+<li>se méfier des applis qui sont de simples interfaces pour des services se
+substituant au logiciel ;<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html</a></li>
+
+<li>exiger qu'on vous fournisse le logiciel que vous utilisez par des moyens
+repectant vos libertés ;</li>
+
+<li>promouvoir les systèmes hypertextes qui ne permettent pas aux serveurs de
+contrôler les utilisateurs.<br />
+<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemini_(protocole)">
+https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemini_(protocol)</a><br />
+<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemini_(protocole)">
+https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>Plus généralement :</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>en tant qu'utilisateur qui se respecte, rejetez les pratiques abusives
quand
+vous le pouvez ;<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
+https://gnu.org/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html</a></li>
+
+<li>découragez l'exécution automatique du code après téléchargement ;<br
/>
+<a
+href="https://www.fsfla.org/blogs/lxo/pub/who-is-afraid-of-spectre-and-meltdown.en.html";>
+https://www.fsfla.org/blogs/lxo/pub/who-is-afraid-of-spectre-and-meltdown.en.html</a></li>
+
+<li>en tant qu'opérateur de service réseau, donnez l'exemple du respect de
+l'utilisateur ;<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html</a></li>
+
+<li>sensibilisez les autres à ce problème et conseillez-les sur la manière
de le
+résoudre et de l'éviter.<br />
+<a href="/help/help-javascript.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/help/help-javascript.html</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>Maintenant, si vous souhaitez que votre site donne à ses utilisateurs un
+aperçu de notre sentiment envers le pire app store, ajoutez aux pages que
+vous contrôlez le code JavaScript suivant :</p>
+
+<p class="emph-box">
+document.body.textContent = 'Merci de désactiver JavaScript pour visiter ce
+site.'</p>
+
+<p>Si vous le souhaitez, mettez un lien vers cet article sous « désactiver
+JavaScript ».</p>
+
+<hr class="column-limit" />
+
+<p>Merci à Richard Stallman de m'avoir inspiré cet article et encouragé Ã
le
+publier.</p>
+
+<p><em>Mise à jour 1â4â2021</em> : merci à KE0VVT de m'avoir informé
que
+textContent ne peut avoir de lien ; on a besoin de innerHTML pour ça.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="translators-notes">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.fr.html" -->
+<div id="footer" class="contentinfo">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Veuillez envoyer les requêtes concernant la FSF et GNU à <<a
+href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";>gnu@gnu.org</a>>. Il existe aussi <a
+href="/contact/">d'autres moyens de contacter</a> la FSF. Les liens
+orphelins et autres corrections ou suggestions peuvent être signalés Ã
+<<a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>webmasters@gnu.org</a>>.</p>
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+
+ <web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Merci d'adresser vos commentaires sur les pages en français à <<a
+href="mailto:trad-gnu@april.org";>trad-gnu@april.org</a>>, et sur les
+traductions en général à <<a
+href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>web-translators@gnu.org</a>>. Si
+vous souhaitez y contribuer, vous trouverez dans le <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">guide de traduction</a>
+les infos nécessaires.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2021 Alexandre Oliva</p>
+
+<p>Cette page peut être utilisée suivant les conditions de la licence <a
+rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.fr";>Creative
+Commons attribution, pas de modification, 4.0Â internationale (CCÂ BY-ND
+4.0)</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.fr.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+Traduction : Thérèse Godefroy<br /> Révision : <a
+href="mailto:trad-gnu@april.org";>trad-gnu@april.org</a></div>
+
+<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
+Dernière mise à jour :
+
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:49 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
Index: philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr-en.html
diff -N philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr-en.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.fr-en.html 3 Jul 2021 09:59:50 -0000
1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/html5-header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.96 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<title>The WWWorst App Store
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+ <!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/wwworst-app-store.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<div class="reduced-width">
+<h2>The WWWorst App Store</h2>
+
+<address class="byline">by Alexandre Oliva</address>
+<div class="thin"></div>
+
+<p>Picture the most abusive app store.</p>
+
+<p>Programs in it are meant to run on your own computer.</p>
+
+<p>However, you have to be online to run them.</p>
+
+<p>Every time you start them, they contact the app store.</p>
+
+<p>If there is an updated version, it's installed automatically, no
+questions asked. You'd rather run the earlier version? Tough.</p>
+
+<p>If the app store decides you're no longer welcome, the program won't
+start any more.</p>
+
+<p>If the app store servers are offline, or if you are, it won't start
+either.</p>
+
+<div class="important">
+<p>Programs in this app store must also hold your data in the app store's
+servers.</p>
+
+<p>If the program won't start, you can't get to the data on the servers
+any more.</p>
+
+<p>You may have downloaded backups of your data, but you'd have to figure
+out how to decode them without the program.</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Sounds like a nightmare? It is. But it's also very real.</p>
+
+<p>Well-known app stores are approaching this level of nastiness.</p>
+
+<p>But they are just catching up with the real thing.</p>
+
+<p>The most abusive app store is the business-driven perversion of the
+old user-empowering distributed hypertext system called “the
Web.”</p>
+
+<p>Users have been encouraged to adopt “web apps” for much of their
+computing, paving the way for other app stores to follow suit.</p>
+
+<div class="important">
+<p>“Web apps” are most often distributed as JavaScript (though
Java and
+Flash have served similar purposes), automatically installed and
+executed on your browser.</p>
+
+<p>But the problem is not that they're in JavaScript, or that it's your
+browser that runs them. It's that:</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>you don't have control over what the program does;</li>
+<li>you don't have control over when you can run it;</li>
+<li>you don't have control over your own data.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>The app store owner takes all that control away from you, thereby
+gaining control over you.</p>
+
+<p>You lose when the JavaScript code is nonfree software.<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/javascript-trap.html</a></p>
+
+<p>But you also lose when it is (nominally) free software!</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>When the app / web site has so much control over what runs on
+your computer, the effect “is equivalent to using a nonfree program
+with surveillance features and a universal back door.” <br />
+<a href="/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html</a>
<br />
+
+<a href="/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html</a> </p>
+
+<p>The owner gets all the freedom, and you, the user, get none.</p>
+
+<p>That's not a self-respectful way to do your computing.</p>
+
+<p>It invades your privacy, it keeps you and your data hostage, it takes
+away your agency and your freedom when it comes to your digital life.</p>
+
+<hr class="column-limit" />
+
+<p>The web used to be a wonderful way to share information.</p>
+
+<p>Web apps and mandatory JavaScript have turned it into the worst app
+store.</p>
+
+<p>It is time to separate the WWWonderful from the WWWorst practices.</p>
+
+<p>Here are some ways to help:</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>request web sites that require JavaScript execution to offer either:
+ <ul>
+ <li>alternate means of access to information they publish, or</li>
+ <li>alternate means of delivery for their apps;</li>
+ </ul>
+</li>
+
+<li>promote free browser extensions that control JavaScript execution;<br />
+<a href="/software/librejs/">https://www.gnu.org/software/librejs/</a></li>
+
+<li>beware of apps that are mere front ends for SaaSS;<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/who-does-that-server-really-serve.html</a></li>
+
+<li>demand software you use to be delivered in freedom-respecting ways;</li>
+
+<li>promote hypertext systems that do not grant servers control over users.<br
/>
+<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemini_(protocol)">
+https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemini_(protocol)</a><br />
+<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)">
+https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gopher_(protocol)</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>More generally:</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>as a self-respecting user, reject the abusive practices whenever you
can;<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
+https://gnu.org/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html</a></li>
+
+<li>discourage automatic execution of downloaded code;<br />
+<a
href="https://www.fsfla.org/blogs/lxo/pub/who-is-afraid-of-spectre-and-meltdown.en.html";>
+https://www.fsfla.org/blogs/lxo/pub/who-is-afraid-of-spectre-and-meltdown.en.html</a></li>
+
+<li>as a network service operator, set a user-respecting example;<br />
+<a href="/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/network-services-arent-free-or-nonfree.html</a></li>
+
+<li>spread awareness of the problem, and advice on solving and avoiding it.<br
/>
+<a href="/help/help-javascript.html">
+https://www.gnu.org/help/help-javascript.html</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>Now, if you wish your site to give its users a taste of how the
+WWWorst app store feels to us, add to web pages you control the
+following JavaScriptlet:</p>
+
+<p class="emph-box">
+document.body.textContent = 'Please disable JavaScript to view this site.'</p>
+
+<p>If you wish, make “disable JavaScript” a link to this
article.</p>
+
+<hr class="column-limit" />
+
+<p>Thanks to Richard Stallman for the inspiration to write about this
+issue, and for the encouragement to publish it.</p>
+
+<p><em>2021-04-01 update:</em> thanks to KE0VVT for letting me know that
+textContent can't have links; you need innerHTML for that.</p>
+</div>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer" class="contentinfo">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";><gnu@gnu.org></a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";><webmasters@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+ <web-translators@gnu.org></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2021 Alexandre Oliva</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under the <a rel="license"
+href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2021/07/03 09:59:50 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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