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www education/po/remote-education-children-free...


From: GNUN
Subject: www education/po/remote-education-children-free...
Date: Sat, 27 Jun 2020 07:59:13 -0400 (EDT)

CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     GNUN <gnun>     20/06/27 07:59:13

Modified files:
        education/po   : 
                         
remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist 
        proprietary    : malware-mobiles.es.html 
                         proprietary-surveillance.es.html 
                         proprietary.es.html 
        proprietary/po : es.po malware-mobiles.es-en.html 
                         malware-mobiles.es.po 
                         proprietary-surveillance.es-en.html 
                         proprietary-surveillance.es.po 
                         proprietary.es-en.html 
        software       : devel.es.html 
        software/po    : devel.es-en.html 
Added files:
        education      : 
                         
remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html 
        education/po   : 
                         
remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es-en.html 

Log message:
        Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/malware-mobiles.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.74&r2=1.75
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/proprietary-surveillance.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/proprietary.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.98&r2=1.99
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.271&r2=1.272
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.69&r2=1.70
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.180&r2=1.181
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.14&r2=1.15
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.47&r2=1.48
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.90&r2=1.91
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/software/devel.es.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.56&r2=1.57
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/software/po/devel.es-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28

Patches:
Index: education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: 
/web/www/www/education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist   
25 Jun 2020 11:29:45 -0000      1.1
+++ education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist   
27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      1.2
@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
 value='<div id="translations">
 <p>
 <span dir="ltr" class="original">[en]&nbsp;<a lang="en" hreflang="en" 
href="/education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.en.html">English</a>
 &nbsp;</span>
+<span dir="ltr">[es]&nbsp;<a lang="es" hreflang="es" 
href="/education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html">español</a>
 &nbsp;</span>
 </p>
 </div>' -->
 <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" 
href="/education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.html" 
hreflang="x-default" />
 <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en" 
href="/education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.en.html" 
title="English" />
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="es" hreflang="es" 
href="/education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html" 
title="español" />
 <!-- end translist file -->

Index: proprietary/malware-mobiles.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/malware-mobiles.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.74
retrieving revision 1.75
diff -u -b -r1.74 -r1.75
--- proprietary/malware-mobiles.es.html 24 Jun 2020 05:02:24 -0000      1.74
+++ proprietary/malware-mobiles.es.html 27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      1.75
@@ -507,6 +507,20 @@
 de escucha a tiempo completo</a>.</p>
   </li>
 
+  <li id="M202006260">
+    <p>La mayoría de las aplicaciones son <cite>malware</cite>, pero la 
aplicación
+de la campaña de Trump, al igual que la de Modi<a href="#TransNote1"
+id="TransNote1-rev"><sup>[1]</sup></a>, es <a
+href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/
+">particularmente nociva, pues no solo ella misma espía a los usuarios, sino
+que además ayuda a empresas a espiarlos</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>El artículo dice que la aplicación de Biden tiene un enfoque general 
menos
+manipulador, pero no nos dice si tiene funcionalidades que consideramos
+maliciosas, como el envío de datos sin que el usuario lo haya solicitado de
+forma explícita.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M202004300">
     <p>Los teléfonos Xiaomi <a
 
href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2020/04/30/exclusive-warning-over-chinese-mobile-giant-xiaomi-recording-millions-of-peoples-private-web-and-phone-use/";>registran
@@ -1266,7 +1280,9 @@
 <div class="translators-notes">
 
 <!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
- </div>
+ <strong>Notas de traducción</strong> <br /> <br /> <a
+href="#TransNote1-rev" id="TransNote1">[1]</a> Narendra Modi, candidata a
+las elecciones presidenciales indias.</div>
 </div>
 
 <!--#include virtual="/proprietary/proprietary-menu.es.html" -->
@@ -1337,7 +1353,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2020/06/24 05:02:24 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: proprietary/proprietary-surveillance.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/proprietary-surveillance.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- proprietary/proprietary-surveillance.es.html        26 Jun 2020 00:29:34 
-0000      1.15
+++ proprietary/proprietary-surveillance.es.html        27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 
-0000      1.16
@@ -484,6 +484,20 @@
 </div>
 
 <ul class="blurbs">
+  <li id="M202006260">
+    <p>La mayoría de las aplicaciones son <cite>malware</cite>, pero la 
aplicación
+de la campaña de Trump, al igual que la de Modi<a href="#TransNote1"
+id="TransNote1-rev"><sup>[1]</sup></a>, es <a
+href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/
+">particularmente nociva, pues no solo ella misma espía a los usuarios, sino
+que además ayuda a empresas a espiarlos</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>El artículo dice que la aplicación de Biden tiene un enfoque general 
menos
+manipulador, pero no nos dice si tiene funcionalidades que consideramos
+maliciosas, como el envío de datos sin que el usuario lo haya solicitado de
+forma explícita.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M201601110">
     <p>Monitorizar a las personas a través del teléfono que supuestamente les
 pertenece supone naturalmente el uso de <a
@@ -2687,7 +2701,9 @@
 <div class="translators-notes">
 
 <!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
- </div>
+<strong>Notas de traducción</strong> <br /> <br /> <a href="#TransNote1-rev"
+id="TransNote1">[1]</a> Narendra Modi, candidata a las elecciones
+presidenciales indias.</div>
 </div>
 
 <!--#include virtual="/proprietary/proprietary-menu.es.html" -->
@@ -2759,7 +2775,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2020/06/26 00:29:34 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: proprietary/proprietary.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/proprietary.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.98
retrieving revision 1.99
diff -u -b -r1.98 -r1.99
--- proprietary/proprietary.es.html     26 Jun 2020 00:29:34 -0000      1.98
+++ proprietary/proprietary.es.html     27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      1.99
@@ -183,6 +183,20 @@
 <h3 id="latest">Añadidos recientes</h3>
 
 <ul class="blurbs">
+  <li id="M202006260">
+    <p>La mayoría de las aplicaciones son <cite>malware</cite>, pero la 
aplicación
+de la campaña de Trump, al igual que la de Modi<a href="#TransNote1"
+id="TransNote1-rev"><sup>[1]</sup></a>, es <a
+href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/
+">particularmente nociva, pues no solo ella misma espía a los usuarios, sino
+que además ayuda a empresas a espiarlos</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>El artículo dice que la aplicación de Biden tiene un enfoque general 
menos
+manipulador, pero no nos dice si tiene funcionalidades que consideramos
+maliciosas, como el envío de datos sin que el usuario lo haya solicitado de
+forma explícita.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M202006250">
     <p>Los fabricantes de televisores pueden <a
 
href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/fbi-warns-about-snoopy-smart-tvs-spying-on-you/";>espiar
@@ -221,19 +235,6 @@
 una cuota mensual por el uso de ese servidor</a>. Debido a su vinculación
 con el servidor, sin él el controlador se vuelve inservible.</p>
   </li>
-
-  <li id="M202005250">
-    <p>Los coches Testa tienen una <a
-href="/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#M201709090.1">puerta trasera
-universal remota</a>. Tesla la ha utilizado para <a
-href="https://www.theverge.com/2020/2/6/21127243/tesla-model-s-autopilot-disabled-remotely-used-car-update";>desactivar
-funciones del piloto automático</a> en los coches y así hacer que sus
-propietarios tuvieran que desembolsar más dinero para reactivarlas.</p>
-
-    <p>Esta clase de funcionalidades maliciosas solo es posible en el software
-privativo. En el software libre son los usuarios quienes tienen el control,
-y no permitirían que les hicieran tales cosas.</p>
-  </li>
 </ul>
 
 </div>
@@ -241,7 +242,9 @@
 <div class="translators-notes">
 
 <!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
- </div>
+<strong>Notas de traducción</strong> <br /> <br /> <a href="#TransNote1-rev"
+id="TransNote1">[1]</a> Narendra Modi, candidata a las elecciones
+presidenciales indias.</div>
 </div>
 
 <!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
@@ -314,7 +317,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2020/06/26 00:29:34 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: proprietary/po/es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.271
retrieving revision 1.272
diff -u -b -r1.271 -r1.272
--- proprietary/po/es.po        26 Jun 2020 23:31:12 -0000      1.271
+++ proprietary/po/es.po        27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      1.272
@@ -7792,6 +7792,13 @@
 "\">especially nasty malware, helping companies snoop on users as well as "
 "snooping on them itself</a>."
 msgstr ""
+"La mayoría de las aplicaciones son <cite>malware</cite>, pero la aplicación 
"
+"de la campaña de Trump, al igual que la de Modi<a href=\"#TransNote1\" id="
+"\"TransNote1-rev\"><sup>[1]</sup></a>, es <a href=\"https://www.";
+"technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-"
+"voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/ \">particularmente nociva, "
+"pues no solo ella misma espía a los usuarios, sino que además ayuda a "
+"empresas a espiarlos</a>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><p>
 msgid ""
@@ -7799,6 +7806,10 @@
 "but that does not tell us whether it has functionalities we consider "
 "malicious, such as sending data the user has not explicitly asked to send."
 msgstr ""
+"El artículo dice que la aplicación de Biden tiene un enfoque general menos "
+"manipulador, pero no nos dice si tiene funcionalidades que consideramos "
+"maliciosas, como el envío de datos sin que el usuario lo haya solicitado de "
+"forma explícita."
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><p>
 msgid ""

Index: proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.69
retrieving revision 1.70
diff -u -b -r1.69 -r1.70
--- proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es-en.html   24 Jun 2020 05:37:10 -0000      
1.69
+++ proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es-en.html   27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      
1.70
@@ -484,6 +484,19 @@
     full-time listening devices</a>.</p>
   </li>
 
+  <li id="M202006260">
+    <p>Most apps are malware, but
+    Trump's campaign app, like Modi's campaign app, is <a
+    
href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/
+    ">especially nasty malware, helping companies snoop on users as well
+    as snooping on them itself</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>The article says that Biden's app has a less manipulative overall
+    approach, but that does not tell us whether it has functionalities we
+    consider malicious, such as sending data the user has not explicitly
+    asked to send.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M202004300">
     <p>Xiaomi phones <a
     
href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2020/04/30/exclusive-warning-over-chinese-mobile-giant-xiaomi-recording-millions-of-peoples-private-web-and-phone-use/";>report
@@ -1270,7 +1283,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/06/24 05:37:10 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.180
retrieving revision 1.181
diff -u -b -r1.180 -r1.181
--- proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es.po        27 Jun 2020 11:31:36 -0000      
1.180
+++ proprietary/po/malware-mobiles.es.po        27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      
1.181
@@ -1557,8 +1557,8 @@
 #. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><p>
 msgid ""
 "<small>(Note that this article misuses the words &ldquo;<a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>&rdquo; referring to zero "
-"price.)</small>"
+"philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>&rdquo; referring to zero price.)"
+"</small>"
 msgstr ""
 "<small>(Advierta que este artículo emplea mal las palabras &ldquo;<a 
href=\"/"
 "philosophy/free-sw.html\">software libre</a>&rdquo; para referirse a "

Index: proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.14
retrieving revision 1.15
diff -u -b -r1.14 -r1.15
--- proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es-en.html  26 Jun 2020 00:29:35 
-0000      1.14
+++ proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es-en.html  27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 
-0000      1.15
@@ -460,6 +460,19 @@
 </div>
 
 <ul class="blurbs">
+  <li id="M202006260">
+    <p>Most apps are malware, but
+    Trump's campaign app, like Modi's campaign app, is <a
+    
href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/
+    ">especially nasty malware, helping companies snoop on users as well
+    as snooping on them itself</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>The article says that Biden's app has a less manipulative overall
+    approach, but that does not tell us whether it has functionalities we
+    consider malicious, such as sending data the user has not explicitly
+    asked to send.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M201601110">
     <p>The natural extension of monitoring
     people through &ldquo;their&rdquo; phones is <a
@@ -2641,7 +2654,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/06/26 00:29:35 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es.po,v
retrieving revision 1.47
retrieving revision 1.48
diff -u -b -r1.47 -r1.48
--- proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es.po       27 Jun 2020 11:31:36 
-0000      1.47
+++ proprietary/po/proprietary-surveillance.es.po       27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 
-0000      1.48
@@ -2316,8 +2316,8 @@
 #. type: Content of: <div><div><ul><li><p>
 msgid ""
 "<small>(Note that this article misuses the words &ldquo;<a href=\"/"
-"philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>&rdquo; referring to zero "
-"price.)</small>"
+"philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>&rdquo; referring to zero price.)"
+"</small>"
 msgstr ""
 "<small>(Advierta que este artículo emplea mal las palabras &ldquo;<a 
href=\"/"
 "philosophy/free-sw.html\">software libre</a>&rdquo; para referirse a "

Index: proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.90
retrieving revision 1.91
diff -u -b -r1.90 -r1.91
--- proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html       26 Jun 2020 00:29:36 -0000      
1.90
+++ proprietary/po/proprietary.es-en.html       27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      
1.91
@@ -173,6 +173,19 @@
 <h3 id="latest">Latest additions</h3>
 
 <ul class="blurbs">
+  <li id="M202006260">
+    <p>Most apps are malware, but
+    Trump's campaign app, like Modi's campaign app, is <a
+    
href="https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/06/21/1004228/trumps-data-hungry-invasive-app-is-a-voter-surveillance-tool-of-extraordinary-scope/
+    ">especially nasty malware, helping companies snoop on users as well
+    as snooping on them itself</a>.</p>
+
+    <p>The article says that Biden's app has a less manipulative overall
+    approach, but that does not tell us whether it has functionalities we
+    consider malicious, such as sending data the user has not explicitly
+    asked to send.</p>
+  </li>
+
   <li id="M202006250">
     <p>TV manufacturers are able to <a
     
href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/fbi-warns-about-snoopy-smart-tvs-spying-on-you/";>snoop
@@ -210,19 +223,6 @@
     paying a monthly fee for the use of that server</a>.  Because of the
     tethering, the hub is useless without that.</p>
   </li>
-
-  <li id="M202005250">
-    <p>Tesla's cars have a <a
-    href="/proprietary/proprietary-back-doors.html#M201709090.1">
-    universal remote back door</a>.  Tesla used it to <a
-    
href="https://www.theverge.com/2020/2/6/21127243/tesla-model-s-autopilot-disabled-remotely-used-car-update";>
-    disable the autopilot features</a> on people's cars to make them pay
-    extra for re-enabling the features.</p>
-
-    <p>This kind of malfeature is only possible with proprietary
-    software&mdash;free software is controlled by its users who wouldn't
-    let do such things to them.</p>
-  </li>
 </ul>
 
 </div>
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2020/06/26 00:29:36 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: software/devel.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/software/devel.es.html,v
retrieving revision 1.56
retrieving revision 1.57
diff -u -b -r1.56 -r1.57
--- software/devel.es.html      19 Apr 2020 18:59:08 -0000      1.56
+++ software/devel.es.html      27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      1.57
@@ -199,10 +199,8 @@
 directamente.</p>
 
 <p> Para obtener información técnica sobre Hydra, consulte el <a
-href="http://hydra.nixos.org/job/hydra/trunk/tarball/latest/download-by-type/doc/manual";>manual
-de Hydra</a> (<a
-href="http://hydra.nixos.org/job/hydra/trunk/tarball/latest/download-by-type/doc-pdf/manual";>PDF</a>).
-Para más información, véase el <a
+href="https://hydra.nixos.org/job/hydra/master/manual/latest/download-by-type/doc/manual";>manual
+de Hydra</a>. Para más información, véase el <a
 
href="http://hydra.nixos.org/job/nix/trunk/tarball/latest/download/1/nix/manual.html";>manual
 de Nix</a>.</p>
 
@@ -287,7 +285,7 @@
      
      There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2014, 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2014, 2019, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>Esta página está bajo licencia <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.es_ES";>Creative
@@ -302,7 +300,7 @@
 <p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
 Última actualización:
 
-$Date: 2020/04/19 18:59:08 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
 
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>

Index: software/po/devel.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/software/po/devel.es-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- software/po/devel.es-en.html        26 Jun 2019 20:32:30 -0000      1.27
+++ software/po/devel.es-en.html        27 Jun 2020 11:59:13 -0000      1.28
@@ -185,9 +185,8 @@
 project's build job directly.</p>
 
 <p> For technical information about Hydra, please consult the <a
-href="http://hydra.nixos.org/job/hydra/trunk/tarball/latest/download-by-type/doc/manual";>
-manual of Hydra</a> (<a
-href="http://hydra.nixos.org/job/hydra/trunk/tarball/latest/download-by-type/doc-pdf/manual";>PDF</a>).
+href="https://hydra.nixos.org/job/hydra/master/manual/latest/download-by-type/doc/manual";>
+manual of Hydra</a>.
 For more details, please refer to the <a
 
href="http://hydra.nixos.org/job/nix/trunk/tarball/latest/download/1/nix/manual.html";>Nix
 manual</a>.</p>
@@ -260,7 +259,7 @@
      There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
      Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
 
-<p>Copyright &copy; 2014, 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2014, 2019, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
 
 <p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
 href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
@@ -270,7 +269,7 @@
 
 <p class="unprintable">Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2019/06/26 20:32:30 $
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:13 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html
===================================================================
RCS file: education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html
diff -N education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es.html        
27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" 
value="/education/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.en.html" 
-->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.es.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.92 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="resist" -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>Educación a distancia: en juego la libertad y privacidad de mis hijos -
+Proyecto GNU - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
+
+<!--#include 
virtual="/education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist"
 -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.es.html" -->
+<div class="nav">
+<a id="side-menu-button" class="switch" href="#navlinks">
+ <img id="side-menu-icon" height="32"
+      src="/graphics/icons/side-menu.png"
+      title="Índice de la sección"
+      alt="&nbsp;[Índice de la sección]&nbsp;" />
+</a>
+
+<p class="breadcrumb">
+ <a href="/"><img src="/graphics/icons/home.png" height="24"
+    alt="Página de inicio de GNU" title="Página de inicio de GNU" 
/></a>&nbsp;/ <a href="/education/education.html">Educación</a>&nbsp;/ <a
+href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html">
+Resistencia</a>&nbsp;/ <a
+href="/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html">
+Ejemplos de resistencia</a>&nbsp;/</p>
+</div>
+
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" -->
+<!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.es.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<div style="clear: both"></div>
+<div id="last-div" class="reduced-width">
+
+<h2>Educación a distancia: en juego la libertad y privacidad de mis hijos</h2>
+
+<p class="byline">por Javier Sepúlveda <a href="#sepulveda"
+id="sepulveda-rev"><sup>[*]</sup></a></p>
+<hr class="thin" />
+
+<div class="article">
+<p>A principios de marzo de 2020 comenzaron a oírse las primeras noticias
+preocupantes sobre el Covid-19 en España. En cuestión de días se prohibieron
+todos los eventos públicos, conferencias<a href="#conferences">[1]</a> y
+reuniones. Incluso se cancelaron las Fallas<a href="#falles">[2]</a>, una
+fiesta tradicional que se celebra todos los años por esas fechas.</p>
+
+<p>Después llegó el confinamiento de los ciudadanos en sus casas y la
+suspensión por tiempo indefinido de todo tipo de actividad educativa
+presencial. Había que pasar a la educación a distancia, pero ¿estaban las
+escuelas, facultades y universidades preparadas para eso? No, no lo
+estaban. Necesitaban plataformas de vídeoconferencia, sistemas de
+comunicación y servidores que no siempre tenían. Y así es como comienza el
+problema.</p>
+
+<p>Las instituciones educativas comenzaron a elegir las herramientas que
+necesitaban de forma unilateral e independiente. Cada profesor, escuela o
+universidad escogía sobre la marcha un programa o plataforma diferente
+basándose únicamente en la practicidad y popularidad del software. Dejaban
+de lado factores mucho más importantes, tales como su propia libertad y
+privacidad o la de los alumnos. Alumnos y padres no tenían ni voz ni voto,
+era una actitud de «o lo tomas o lo dejas».</p>
+
+<p>¿Por qué se condenaba a cientos de alumnos a padecer la injusticia de ese
+software? ¿Por qué motivo tendrían que ser los datos (voz, imágenes,
+manuscritos) propiedad de una compañía? <strong>El precio de los sistemas
+privativos es nuestra libertad. Es la voz y la imagen de nuestros hijos:
+todo queda registrado en servidores de terceros para su posterior análisis y
+explotación</strong>. Un precio que no nos podemos permitir. </p>
+
+<p>La situación era inaceptable. Había llegado el momento de decir 
<em>NO</em>.</p> 
+
+<h3>Las escuelas de mis hijos</h3> 
+
+<p>Marta (10 años) y Javi (12 años) cursan la educación obligatoria en 
escuelas
+públicas de San Antonio de Benagéber, Valencia. Tienen además actividades
+extracurriculares en tres instituciones privadas. Marta asiste a un curso
+básico de clarinete en la Asociación Musical sin fines de lucro del pueblo
+(a la que proporciono alojamiento para su página web y correo
+electrónico). Javi toma lecciones de trompeta en el Conservatorio
+Profesional de Música, preparándose para el examen de ingreso a esa
+institución, donde continuará con sus estudios de música a nivel 
superior.</p> 
+
+<h3>Mi lucha</h3> 
+
+<p>Por mis principios éticos, no puedo permitir que mis hijos usen software 
que
+no es libre. Estaba decidido a luchar, ¿pero cómo? Estaba solo en esto, y
+seguía confinado en casa. Me di cuenta de que podía ayudar a la gente a
+afrontar la emergencia ofreciendo soluciones que se podían encontrar
+fácilmente en mi área de trabajo: software libre que podían usar para sus
+necesidades específicas.</p> 
+
+<p>Pero también me di cuenta de que la tarea no era sencilla. Era necesario
+empezar con pequeños pasos, con objetivos realistas. Pensé que probablemente
+las escuelas privadas estarían más dispuestas a escucharme, porque allí no
+solo era un padre, sino además un cliente. Y en la Sociedad Musical de Marta
+era también quien les proporcionaba el servidor, por lo que seguramente
+confiarían en mi opinión acerca de cuestiones que tienen que ver con la
+informática.</p> 
+
+<blockquote>
+<p><em>«Un recorrido de miles de kilómetros consta de infinidad de pasos. 
Cada
+vez que alguien no instala un programa privativo o decide no ejecutarlo ese
+día, está dando un paso hacia su propia libertad.»</em>&nbsp; (Richard
+Stallman, <a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">Decir no a la
+informática injusta aunque sea una sola vez es siempre de ayuda</a>).</p> 
+</blockquote>
+
+<h3>El primer paso</h3>
+
+<p>Cuando un profesor de la escuela de música de Marta me llamó para 
invitarme
+a abrir una cuenta en Skype para las lecciones de mi hija, le dije: «¿Has
+leído los términos y condiciones de ese servicio? Skype es un software muy
+conocido, pero eso no significa que sea la mejor opción. ¿Has oído hablar de
+Jitsi? Puedo ayudarte. Te enviaré ahora mismo toda la información y una
+explicación de cómo se usa para que lo pruebes. Además, es software libre,
+no intercepta las comunicaciones y no recoge ni almacena datos». Muy
+entusiasmado, me respondió: «Gracias, de verdad agradezco mucho tu 
consejo».</p>
+
+<p>Le envié inmediatamente por correo electrónico toda la información 
necesaria
+e instrucciones detalladas que podría necesitar en caso de que decidiera
+probarlo. Dos días después recibí un correo desde la dirección de la 
escuela
+para darme las gracias y comunicarme que <a
+href="https://www.socmusab.es/noticias/escuela-de-musica-clases-on-line-mas-justas-y-seguras/";>todos
+los profesores y alumnos habían acordado usar Jitsi</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Me quedé maravillado. Con una actitud positiva y mostrando mi disposición 
a
+ayudar había logrado que el profesor comprendiera y escuchara mis 
consejos.</p>
+
+<div class="pict">
+<a href="/education/misc/jitsi-marta-espejo.png">
+<img src="/education/misc/jitsi-marta-espejo-sm.png" 
+alt="Captura de pantalla que muestra a Marta y a su profesor durante una 
lección
+de clarinete en Jitsi."/></a>
+<p>Marta toma una lección de clarinete en Jitsi.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h3>El segundo paso</h3>
+
+<p>En la Academia de Inglés los resultados no fueron tan inmediatos.</p> 
+
+<p>Cuando decidieron dar sus clases en línea, me sorpendieron con una llamada
+telefónica para decirme que tenía que abrir una cuenta en  Skype para la
+primera lección a distancia de mis hijos, que sería al día siguiente. No
+había tiempo. No había opción. O aceptaba, o los niños perderían las
+clases. Acepté. Por el momento.</p>
+
+<p>Ese mismo día me embarqué en lo que sospechaba sería una batalla
+interminable. Para defender mi posición, les envié un correo informativo y
+bien argumentado. Les recordé que Skype es propiedad de Microsoft, una
+compañía que desarrolla software que niega la libertad a los usuarios, y les
+hablé del software libre. Mencioné las cláusulas abusivas de los términos
+del servicio, una de las cuales dice que <strong>Microsoft registra y
+analiza las conversaciones, y puede entregar esos datos a otras
+compañías</strong>. Les sugerí reemplazar Skype por Jitsi y les ofrecí
+ayuda. Incluso les dije que mis hijos dejarían la escuela a menos que lo
+sustituyeran por una plataforma libre.</p>
+
+<p>No me respondieron. Estaban forzando a cientos de alumnos, con sus
+profesores y padres, a abrir una cuenta en Microsoft para poder utilizar un
+software que se aprovecha de ellos. No se daban cuenta de la gravedad del
+asunto, encandilados como estaban por un enorme despliegue de información
+engañosa acerca de un software que consideraban «muy conocido» y, por lo
+tanto, «bueno».</p>
+
+<p>Le reenvié el mensaje al director de la escuela, y esta vez con copia para
+los profesores. Esperé. Los llamé y hablé mucho con ellos. Una vez más, 
dejé
+en claro que retiraría a los niños de la escuela a menos que cambiaran ese
+software.</p>
+
+<p>Al final entendieron mi posición, tomaron conciencia de los peligros de
+Skype y decidieron usar Jitsi.</p>
+
+<h3>El tercer paso</h3>
+
+<p>Mientras tanto, después de dos semanas de confinamiento, Javi estaba 
tomando
+sus lecciones de trompeta con Skype. En la siguiente lección me senté al
+lado de mi hijo y hablé con el profesor. Comencé por darle las gracias por
+su trabajo, pues Javi estaba progresando a pesar de la difícil
+situación. Luego mencioné mi preocupación por el tema de la privacidad y
+otros problemas que presentan estos programas que no son libres. Le dije más
+o menos las mismas cosas que les había dicho a los otros profesores. Se
+sorprendió y exclamó: «¡No sabía nada de esto! ¿Hay algún otro programa 
que
+podamos usar?». De modo que lo invité a usar <a
+href="https://videoconferencia.valenciatech.com/";>mi servidor de Jitsi</a>
+para evitar interrupciones y garantizar la buena calidad del sonido.</p>
+
+<p>Desde entonces, Javi toma sus clases de trompeta en Jitsi. El profesor luego
+me preguntó si sería posible usar el mismo servidor con <em>todos</em> sus
+alumnos de trompeta y dije que sí, por supuesto. Ese servidor está a
+disposición de todo aquel que pueda necesitarlo.</p>
+
+<div class="pict">
+<a href="/education/misc/jitsi-javi-garcia.png">
+<img src="/education/misc/jitsi-javi-garcia-sm.png" 
+alt="Captura de pantalla que muestra a Javi y a su profesor durante una 
lección
+de trompeta en Jitsi."/></a>
+<p>Javi toma una lección de trompeta en Jitsi.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h3>Siguiendo hacia adelante</h3>
+
+<p>Logré crear conciencia sobre la libertad y la privacidad, y logré extender
+el uso del software libre en mi comunidad: más de doscientas personas están
+ya usando Jitsi. Pero quiero hacer más, quiero ir más allá. Uno de mis
+deseos es llegar a las escuelas públicas de la zona, sabiendo de antemano
+que eso representa un considerable desafío.</p>
+
+<p>Seguiré luchando contra el software privativo, especialmente en las
+escuelas, utilizando todos los medios a mi alcance: mis servidores, en los
+que he instalado plataformas libres de alta calidad para que todo el mundo
+las use, tales como <a href="https://docs.valenciatech.com/";>Etherpad</a>,
+<a href="https://bbb.valenciatech.com";>BigBlueButton</a> y el servidor de
+Jitsi que ya mencioné. Ahora mismo las está usando mucha gente, así que
+pronto voy a actualizar el hardware para que puedan sostener más conexiones
+simultáneas sin pérdida de calidad.</p>
+
+<p>Y, lo que es aún más importante en esta lucha, cuento con el conocimiento
+que he adquirido acerca de los <a
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">fundamentos
+filosóficos</a> del Movimiento del Software Libre y del papel cada vez más
+significativo que juega el software en nuestra vida cotidiana.</p> 
+
+<h3>Agradecimientos</h3>
+
+<p>Gracias a mi mentor, Richard Stallman, cuyo apoyo y estímulo me ayudaron a
+ver que mis esfuerzos valían la pena. Le agradezco su insistencia en que
+compartiera mi experiencia con la Free Software Foundation, y agradezco a la
+FSF la mención de mi trabajo entre otros incluidos en un artículo acerca de
+<a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/remote-education-does-not-require-giving-up-rights-to-freedom-and-privacy";>la
+libertad y la privacidad en la educación a distancia</a>. Gracias a Dora
+Scilipoti del <a href="/education/edu-team.html">equipo de educación de
+GNU</a> por sus valiosos consejos y su ayuda en la redacción de este 
texto.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<h4>Notas del autor</h4>
+<ol>
+ <li id="conferences">Con la ayuda del Grupo de Usuarios de GNU-Linux de 
Valencia, había
+organizado una serie de charlas de Richard Stallman en varios lugares de
+España del 22 al 26 de marzo. Tuvimos que suspenderlas todas.</li>
+
+ <li id="falles">Más información acerca de las <a
+href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falles";>Fallas</a> y las pocas ocasiones
+en la historia en que se suspendió esta antigua fiesta.</li>
+</ol>
+
+<h4>Nota al pie</h4>
+<p><a href="#sepulveda-rev" id="sepulveda">[*]</a> Javier Sepúlveda es
+Ingeniero en Diseño Industrial y en Ciencias de la Computación. Es el
+fundador y director ejecutivo de VALENCIATECH, una empresa de gestión de
+servidores que utiliza y ofrece exclusivamente software libre. Es un <a
+href="/people/speakers.html#Sepulveda">conferenciante de GNU</a> y promotor
+del software libre.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<p class="italic">
+Las fotos son cortesía de Javier Sepúlveda y están bajo licencia <a
+rel="license"
+href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.es_ES";>Creative
+Commons Reconocimiento-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="translators-notes">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/education/education-menu.es.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.es.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Envíe sus consultas acerca de la FSF y GNU a <a
+href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";>&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>. Existen también <a
+href="/contact/">otros medios para contactar</a> con la FSF. <br /> Para
+avisar de enlaces rotos y proponer otras correcciones o sugerencias,
+diríjase a <a
+href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+
+        &lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+ </p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 4.0.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2020 Francisco Javier Sepúlveda Sanchis</p>
+
+<p>Esta página está bajo licencia <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.es_ES";>Creative
+Commons Reconocimiento-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.es.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+<strong>Traducción: Dora Scilipoti, 2020.</strong> Revisión: Javier
+Fdez. Retenaga.</div>
+
+<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
+Última actualización:
+
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
+</body>
+</html>

Index: 
education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: 
education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es-en.html
diff -N 
education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es-en.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.es-en.html  
27 Jun 2020 11:59:12 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.92 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<!--#set var="TAGS" value="resist" -->
+<title>Remote Education: My Children's Freedom and Privacy at Stake
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
+
+ <!--#include 
virtual="/education/po/remote-education-children-freedom-privacy-at-stake.translist"
 -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<div class="nav">
+<a id="side-menu-button" class="switch" href="#navlinks">
+ <img id="side-menu-icon" height="32"
+      src="/graphics/icons/side-menu.png"
+      title="Education Contents"
+      alt="&nbsp;[Education Contents]&nbsp;" />
+</a>
+
+<p class="breadcrumb">
+ <a href="/"><img src="/graphics/icons/home.png" height="24"
+    alt="GNU Home" title="GNU Home" /></a>&nbsp;/
+ <a href="/education/education.html">Education</a>&nbsp;/
+ <a href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html">
+ Resistance</a>&nbsp;/
+ <a href="/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html">
+ Successful resistance</a>&nbsp;/</p>
+</div>
+
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" --><!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+
+<div style="clear: both"></div>
+<div id="last-div" class="reduced-width">
+
+<h2>Remote Education: My Children's Freedom and Privacy at Stake</h2>
+
+<p class="byline">by Javier Sepúlveda 
+<a href="#sepulveda" id="sepulveda-rev"><sup>[*]</sup></a></p>
+<hr class="thin" />
+
+<div class="article">
+<p>At the beginning of March 2020, we started to hear worrisome news 
+about the spread of COVID-19 in Spain. Within days, all public events, 
+conferences<a href="#conferences">[1]</a> and gatherings were 
+disallowed. Even a traditional celebration historically held in this 
+period, the <cite>Falles</cite><a href="#falles">[2]</a>, was 
+canceled.</p>
+
+<p>Next came the stay-at-home order from the government and the 
+indefinite suspension of all in-person educational activities. 
+Teaching had to go online, but were schools, colleges and universities 
+prepared for this? The answer is no. In order to switch to remote 
+education, they needed videoconferencing platforms, communication 
+systems and servers they did not always have. And this is where the 
+problem starts.</p>
+
+<p>Educational institutions began to choose whatever they needed 
+unilaterally and independently. Each teacher, school or university 
+picked a different program or platform on the spur of the moment, 
+basing their choices on the sole criteria of practicality and 
+popularity of the software. Far more important factors, such as the 
+freedom and privacy of their students&mdash;or their own&mdash;were 
+left aside. Students and parents had no say, it was a 
+take-it-or-leave-it approach.</p>
+
+<p>Why were hundreds of students being condemned to use software that 
+is unfair to them? Why should all data (voice, images, videos, 
+handwritten documents) be owned by a company? <strong>The price of 
+proprietary systems is the surrender of our freedom. It is the voice 
+of our children and their image on video&mdash;everything is recorded 
+on third-party servers for later analysis and exploitation</strong>. 
+Too high a price to pay.</p>
+
+<p>The situation was unacceptable. It was time to say <em>NO</em>.</p> 
+
+<h3>My children's schools</h3> 
+
+<p>Marta (10) and Javi (12) attend public schools in San Antonio de 
+Benagéber, Valencia, for their compulsory education. Apart from that, 
+they are involved in extracurricular activities at three different 
+private institutions. Marta takes elementary clarinet classes at the 
+local non-profit Music Association (to which I provide web and email 
+hosting.) Javi takes trumpet lessons at the Professional Conservatory 
+of Music to prepare for admission to higher music studies in that   
+institution. They both also attend a local English Academy.</p> 
+
+<h3>My fight</h3> 
+
+<p>For my moral grounds, I cannot let my children use nonfree 
+software. I was determined to fight, but how? I was alone in this, and 
+still under quarantine. I realized I could help people cope with the 
+emergency by offering solutions I could easily find in my field of 
+knowledge: free software they could use for their specific needs.</p> 
+
+<p>But I also realized the task was not easy. It was necessary to 
+start with small steps, realistic goals. With the private schools, I 
+thought, they should be more inclined to listen, since there I am not 
+only a parent, but also a paying costumer. And at Marta's Music 
+Association I was also their server provider, so surely they would 
+trust my opinion on issues related to information technology.</p> 
+
+<blockquote>
+<p><em>&ldquo;A walk of a thousand miles consists of lots of steps. 
+Each time you don't install some nonfree program, or decide not to run 
+it that day, that is a step towards your own freedom.&rdquo;</em>&nbsp; 
+(Richard Stallman, <a href="/philosophy/saying-no-even-once.html">
+Saying No to unjust computing even once is help</a>).</p> 
+</blockquote>
+
+<h3>The first step</h3>
+
+<p>When a professor from Marta's music school called me to invite me 
+to create a Skype account for my daughter's lessons, I said, 
+&ldquo;Have you read the terms and conditions of that service? Skype 
+is widely known software, but that doesn't mean it's the best choice. 
+Have you heard about Jitsi? I can help you. I will send you all the 
+information right now with an explanation on how to use it so that you 
+can try it. It's also free/libre software, it does not intercept 
+communications and it does not collect or store any data.&rdquo; 
+Very enthusiastically, he replied, &ldquo;Thank you, I really 
+appreciate your advice.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I immediately emailed him all the necessary information, complete 
+with detailed instructions he might need to get started. Two days 
+later, I received an email from the school principal thanking me and 
+saying that <a 
+href="https://www.socmusab.es/noticias/escuela-de-musica-clases-on-line-mas-justas-y-seguras/";>
+all teachers and students had agreed to use Jitsi</a>.</p>
+
+<p>I was amazed. By being positive and showing my intention to help, 
+I got the school teacher to understand and listen to my advice.</p>
+
+<div class="pict">
+<a href="/education/misc/jitsi-marta-espejo.png">
+<img src="/education/misc/jitsi-marta-espejo-sm.png" 
+alt="Screenshot showing Marta and her teacher during a clarinet lesson 
+over Jitsi."/></a>
+<p>Marta takes a clarinet lesson over Jitsi.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h3>The second step</h3>
+
+<p>Results were not as immediate at the English Academy.</p> 
+
+<p>When they decided to go online, they surprised me with a call to 
+say I needed to open a Skype account for my children's first remote 
+class, which was due the following day. There was no time. There was 
+no way out. Either that, or the kids would miss their lessons. I 
+accepted&mdash;for the moment.</p>
+
+<p>Later that day, I engaged in what seemed a never ending battle with 
+them. To make my case, I first sent them a well reasoned and 
+informative letter. I reminded them that Skype is owned by Microsoft, 
+a company that develops freedom-denying software, and explained what 
+free/libre software is. I mentioned the abusive clauses in the 
+company's terms of service, among which: <strong>Microsoft records and 
+analyzes conversations, and it can hand that data over to other 
+companies</strong>. I suggested to replace Skype with Jitsi and 
+offered to help. I even said my children would quit the institution 
+unless it changed to a free/libre platform.</p>
+
+<p>They did not respond. They were forcing almost one hundred 
+students, their teachers and their parents to open a Microsoft account 
+in order to use a piece of software that takes advantage of them. They 
+were failing to see the seriousness of the issue, dazzled as they 
+were by an impressive display of misleading information about the 
+software they considered to be &ldquo;well-known,&rdquo; thus good.</p>
+
+<p>I resent my email to the principal of the school, and this time I 
+forwarded it to teachers as well. I waited. I called them and talked 
+to them at length. Once again, I made it clear I would withdraw my 
+children from their school unless they changed that software.</p>
+
+<p>Eventually they understood my position and became aware of the 
+dangers of Skype. They finally agreed to use Jitsi!</p>
+
+<h3>The third step</h3>
+
+<p>In the meantime, after two weeks of staying at home, Javi was 
+taking his trumpet classes over Skype. At the next lesson, I sat next 
+to my son and spoke to the teacher. I began by thanking him for his 
+work, since Javi was making progress despite the difficult situation. 
+Then I mentioned my concern about privacy and other issues that these 
+nonfree programs present. I told him pretty much the same things I had 
+told the other teachers. He was surprised, &ldquo;I didn't know about 
+this! Is there any other program we can use?&rdquo; So I invited him 
+to use <a href="https://videoconferencia.valenciatech.com/";>
+my Jitsi server</a>, to avoid interruptions and guarantee the best 
+sound quality.</p>
+
+<p>Since then, Javi takes his trumpet lessons on Jitsi. The teacher 
+then asked me if he could use the same server with <em>all</em> his 
+trumpet students and I agreed, of course. The purpose of that server 
+is to help anyone who may need it.</p>
+
+<div class="pict">
+<a href="/education/misc/jitsi-javi-garcia.png">
+<img src="/education/misc/jitsi-javi-garcia-sm.png" 
+alt="Screenshot showing Javi and his teacher during a trumpet lesson 
+over Jitsi."/></a>
+<p>Javi takes a trumpet lesson over Jitsi.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h3>Going forward</h3>
+
+<p>I managed to raise awareness about freedom and privacy issues and 
+expand the use of free software in my community. More than two hundred 
+people in town are now using Jitsi. But I want to do more, I want to 
+keep walking. For one thing, I want to reach the local public schools, 
+knowing beforehand what a challenge that is.</p>
+
+<p>I will keep fighting nonfree software, specially in schools, armed 
+with the resources I have at hand: my servers, on which I have 
+installed free/libre high quality platforms for everyone to use, 
+such as <a href="https://docs.valenciatech.com/";>Etherpad</a>, <a 
+href="https://bbb.valenciatech.com";>BigBlueButton</a>, and the Jitsi
+server I mentioned before. Right now many people are using them, so 
+I am soon going to upgrade the hardware to allow more simultaneous
+connections without loosing quality.</p>
+
+<p>What is most important, I am armed with knowledge about the <a 
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">
+philosophical foundations</a> of the Free Software Movement and the 
+increasingly significant role that software plays in our daily 
+lives.</p> 
+
+<h3>Thanks</h3>
+
+<p>Thanks to my mentor, Richard Stallman, whose support and 
+encouragement helped me become aware of the value of my efforts. 
+Thanks to him for urging me to share my experience with 
+the Free Software Foundation, and to the FSF for mentioning my work 
+among others they included in an article about <a 
+href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/remote-education-does-not-require-giving-up-rights-to-freedom-and-privacy";>
+freedom and privacy in remote education</a>. Thanks to Dora Scilipoti 
+from the <a 
+href="/education/edu-team.html">GNU Education Team</a>, for her 
+precious advice and help in writing this text.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<h4>Author's Notes</h4>
+<ol>
+ <li id="conferences">With help from the GNU/Linux Users Group 
+of Valencia, I had organized a series of Richard Stallman's speeches 
+in several areas of Spain from March 22 to 26. They all had to be 
+canceled.</li>
+
+ <li id="falles">More information about the <a 
+href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falles";><cite>Falles</cite></a> 
+and the rare moments in history when this old event was 
+suspended.</li>
+</ol>
+
+<h4>Footnote</h4>
+<p><a href="#sepulveda-rev" id="sepulveda">[*]</a> Javier Sepúlveda 
+is an Industrial Design and Computer Science Engineer. He is the 
+founder and executive director of VALENCIATECH, a server 
+administration company that runs and offers exclusively free 
+software. He is a <a 
+href="/people/speakers.html#Sepulveda">GNU speaker</a> and free 
+software advocate.</p>
+</div>
+
+<div class="infobox">
+<hr />
+<p class="italic">
+Photos courtesy of Javier Sepúlveda. Licensed under 
+<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>
+Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International 
+License</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+</div>
+<!--#include virtual="/education/education-menu.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";>&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+        &lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations 
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 4.0.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2020 Francisco Javier Sepúlveda Sanchis</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2020/06/27 11:59:12 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
+</body>
+</html>



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