www/education successful-resistance-against-non...

[GNUN]

CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     GNUN <gnun>     20/06/10 09:29:56

Added files:
        education      : 
                         successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr.html 
        education/po   : 
                         
successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr-en.html 

Log message:
        Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/education/po/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1

Patches:
Index: successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr.html
===================================================================
RCS file: successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr.html
diff -N successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr.html      10 Jun 2020 
13:29:55 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" 
value="/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.en.html" -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.fr.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.92 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>Résistance couronnée de succès contre les logiciels privateurs - 
Projet GNU
+- Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
+
+<!--#include 
virtual="/education/po/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.translist"
 -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.fr.html" -->
+<div class="nav">
+<a id="side-menu-button" class="switch" href="#navlinks">
+ <img id="side-menu-icon" height="32"
+      src="/graphics/icons/side-menu.png"
+      title="Menu Éducation"
+      alt="&nbsp;[Menu Éducation]&nbsp;" />
+</a>
+
+<p class="breadcrumb">
+ <a href="/"><img src="/graphics/icons/home.png" height="24"
+    alt="Accueil GNU" title="Accueil GNU" /></a>&nbsp;/ <a 
href="/education/education.html">Éducation</a>&nbsp;/ <a
+href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html">Résistance au
+privateur</a>&nbsp;/</p>
+</div>
+
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" -->
+<!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.fr.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<div style="clear: both"></div>
+<div id="last-div" class="reduced-width">
+
+<h2>Résistance couronnée de succès contre les logiciels privateurs</h2>
+
+<p>Notre but dans cette section est de montrer par des exemples comment les
+gens ont résisté avec succès aux logiciels privateurs dans des
+établissements d'enseignement et les ont remplacés par des logiciels
+libres. Ils y sont arrivé de diverses manières, entre autres en discutant
+avec les administrateurs des écoles et en mettant en place des plateformes
+d'enseignement à distance respectant la liberté et la vie privée.</p>
+
+<p>Certains des éléments ci-dessous donnent des exemples de logiciels de
+vidéoconférence avec interface web. Nous nous sommes rendu compte que, dans
+certains cas, ils nécessitent l'exécution de code JavaScript non libre pour
+être utilisables. <strong>Le projet GNU met en garde contre <a
+href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">le piège JavaScript</a></strong> et
+offre des conseils aux développeurs de ces plateformes pour leur permettre
+soit <em>d'éliminer entièrement</em> ce code, soit de <a
+href="/software/librejs/free-your-javascript.html"> <em>le 
libérer</em></a>.</p>
+
+<p>Si vous souhaitez mettre en place une instance de Jitsi Meet sur votre
+propre serveur, nous vous recommandons de NE PAS installer la version
+standard, car elle n'indique pas clairement la licence du code
+JavaScript. Installez plutôt la <a
+href="https://vcs.fsf.org/?p=jitsi-ansible.git";>version de Jitsi Meet
+nettoyée par la FSF</a>, qui indique clairement sa licence.</p>
+
+<h3>Exemples</h3>
+
+<ul>
+   <li><a
+href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/fsf-gives-freedom-respecting-videoconferencing-to-all-associate-members";>La
+Free Software Foundation gère une instance de Jitsi Meet sur ses
+serveurs</a> et la met à la disposition de ses membres associés.</li>
+
+   <li>À Valence, en Espagne, des militants du logiciel libre ont mis en 
place <a
+href="https://bbb.valenciatech.com/b/";>un serveur BigBlueButton</a>, système
+avancé de conférence web qui comprend le partage de fichiers et de documents
+multimédia, un tableau blanc et d'autres fonctionnalités. Bien que cette
+plateforme soit un logiciel libre, des travaux sont actuellement en cours
+sur cette implémentation pour qu'elle indique explicitement la licence du
+JavaScript. Apprenez-en <a
+href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BigBlueButton";>plus sur
+BigBlueButton</a>.</li> 
+
+   <li>Aussitôt après avoir constaté que des licences non libres étaient 
offertes
+pour l'enseignement en ligne, Gerald Jay Sussman, professeur au MIT, vit le
+problème moral que cela posait et se mit au travail pour ne pas avoir à les
+utiliser. <a
+href="/education/teaching-my-mit-classes-with-only-free-libre-software">Il
+réussit à donner ses cours en ligne au printemps 2020 en utilisant
+uniquement des logiciels libres</a>.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<div class="translators-notes">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/education/education-menu.fr.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.fr.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Veuillez envoyer les requêtes concernant la FSF et GNU à <a
+href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";>&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>. Il existe aussi <a
+href="/contact/">d'autres moyens de contacter</a> la FSF. Les liens
+orphelins et autres corrections ou suggestions peuvent être signalés à <a
+href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+
+        &lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Merci d'adresser vos commentaires sur cette page et sur les traductions en
+général à <a
+href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>&lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+<p>Si vous souhaitez participer à la traduction de nos pages web, vous
+trouverez dans <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">ce
+guide</a> les infos nécessaires.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 4.0.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>Cette page peut être utilisée suivant les conditions de la licence <a
+rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.fr";>Creative
+Commons attribution, pas de modification, 4.0Â internationale (CCÂ BY-ND
+4.0)</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.fr.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+Traduction : Patrick Creusot<br /> Révision : <a
+href="mailto:trad-gnu&#64;april.org";>trad-gnu&#64;april.org</a></div>
+
+<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
+Dernière mise à jour :
+
+$Date: 2020/06/10 13:29:55 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
+</body>
+</html>

Index: po/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr-en.html
diff -N po/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr-en.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.fr-en.html        10 Jun 
2020 13:29:56 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.92 -->
+<!-- This page is derived from /server/standards/boilerplate.html -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="yes" -->
+<title>Successful Resistance Against Nonfree Software 
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/side-menu.css" media="screen" />
+
+  <!--#include 
virtual="/education/po/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.translist"
 -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+
+<div class="nav">
+<a id="side-menu-button" class="switch" href="#navlinks">
+ <img id="side-menu-icon" height="32"
+      src="/graphics/icons/side-menu.png"
+      title="Education Contents"
+      alt="&nbsp;[Education Contents]&nbsp;" />
+</a>
+
+<p class="breadcrumb">
+ <a href="/"><img src="/graphics/icons/home.png" height="24"
+    alt="GNU Home" title="GNU Home" /></a>&nbsp;/
+ <a href="/education/education.html">Education</a>&nbsp;/
+ <a 
href="/education/resisting-proprietary-software.html">Resistance</a>&nbsp;/</p>
+</div>
+
+<!--GNUN: OUT-OF-DATE NOTICE-->
+<!--#if expr="$OUTDATED_SINCE" --><!--#else -->
+<!--#if expr="$LANGUAGE_SUFFIX" -->
+<!--#set var="DISABLE_TOP_ADDENDUM" value="no" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/top-addendum.html" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!--#endif -->
+
+<div style="clear: both"></div>
+<div id="last-div" class="reduced-width">
+
+<h2>Successful Resistance Against Nonfree Software</h2>
+
+<p>Our aim in this section is to show examples of how 
+people have successfully resisted and replaced nonfree 
+software in educational institutions by various means, 
+such as by talking to schools administrators and by 
+setting up freedom and privacy respecting platforms for 
+remote education.</p>
+
+<p>Some of the items below include examples of web-based 
+videoconferencing software. We have verified that in some 
+cases they require to run nonfree JavaScript code to be 
+usable. <strong>The GNU Project warns against <a 
+href="/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">the JavaScript 
+trap</a></strong> and is providing guidance to the 
+developers of these platforms so that they can either 
+<em>eliminate it entirely</em> or <a 
+href="/software/librejs/free-your-javascript.html">
+<em>free the code</em></a>.</p>
+
+<p>If you would like to set up an instance of Jitsi Meet on 
+your own server, we recommend that you do NOT install the 
+standard release, because it does not indicate clearly the 
+licensing of the JavaScript code. Instead, install the <a 
+href="https://vcs.fsf.org/?p=jitsi-ansible.git";>FSF's 
+cleaned-up version of Jitsi Meet</a>, which does clearly 
+state the licensing.</p>
+
+<h3>Examples</h3>
+
+<ul>
+   <li><a 
+   
href="https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/fsf-gives-freedom-respecting-videoconferencing-to-all-associate-members";>
+   The Free Software Foundation runs an instance of Jitsi Meet 
+   on its servers</a> and makes it available to its associate 
+   members.</li>
+
+   <li>Free software activists in Valencia, Spain, have set up  
+   <a href="https://bbb.valenciatech.com/b/";>a server running 
+   BigBlueButton</a>, an advanced web conferencing system that 
+   features sharing of media files and documents, whiteboard, and 
+   other capabilities. Although this platform is free software, 
+   work is currently being done on this implementation so that it 
+   will clearly show the JavaScript licensing. Read 
+   <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BigBlueButton";>more about 
+   BigBlueButton</a>.</li> 
+
+   <li>As soon as MIT Prof. Gerald Jay Sussman realized that nonfree 
+   licenses were being offered for teaching online classes, he saw 
+   the moral issue at stake and started working to ensure he would 
+   not use them. <a 
+   href="/education/teaching-my-mit-classes-with-only-free-libre-software">
+   He succeeded in teaching his Spring 2020 online classes using 
+   exclusively free software</a>.</li>
+</ul>
+
+</div>
+<!--#include virtual="/education/education-menu.html" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org";>&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org";>&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+        replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+        We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+        translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+        Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+        to <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org";>
+        &lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>.</p>
+
+        <p>For information on coordinating and contributing translations of
+        our web pages, see <a
+        href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+        README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+     files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+     be under CC BY-ND 4.0.  Please do NOT change or remove this
+     without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+     Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+     document.  For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+     document was modified, or published.
+     
+     If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+     Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+     years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+     year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+     being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+     
+     There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+     Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright &copy; 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/";>Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2020/06/10 13:29:56 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div><!-- for class="inner", starts in the banner include -->
+</body>
+</html>