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www/proprietary po/malware-appliances.ru.po po/...
From: |
GNUN |
Subject: |
www/proprietary po/malware-appliances.ru.po po/... |
Date: |
Wed, 27 Jul 2016 16:59:46 +0000 (UTC) |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 16/07/27 16:59:46
Modified files:
proprietary/po : malware-appliances.ru.po
malware-appliances.translist
malware-games.ru.po malware-games.translist
Added files:
proprietary : malware-appliances.ru.html
malware-games.ru.html
proprietary/po : malware-appliances.ru-en.html
malware-games.ru-en.html
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/malware-appliances.ru.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/malware-games.ru.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-appliances.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-appliances.translist?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-games.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-games.translist?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-appliances.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/proprietary/po/malware-games.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: po/malware-appliances.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-appliances.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/malware-appliances.ru.po 27 Jul 2016 16:26:32 -0000 1.1
+++ po/malware-appliances.ru.po 27 Jul 2016 16:59:46 -0000 1.2
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Malware in Appliances - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² ÑеÑ
нике - ÐÑоекÑ
GNU - Фонд Ñвободного "
-"пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ"
+"ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² ÑеÑ
нике - ÐÑоекÑ
GNU - Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного "
+"обеÑпеÑениÑ"
#. type: Content of: <h2>
msgid "Malware in Appliances"
@@ -139,9 +139,9 @@
"of the time."
msgstr ""
"<a href=\"https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-"
-"emissions\">РФолÑкÑваген запÑогÑаммиÑовали
компÑÑÑеÑÑ Ð² двигаÑелÑÑ
ÑвоиÑ
авÑомобилей
на "
-"обнаÑÑжение ÑеÑÑов вÑÑ
лопнÑÑ
газов,
пÑоводимÑÑ
ÐгенÑÑÑвом по оÑ
Ñане "
-"окÑÑжаÑÑей ÑÑедÑ</a> СШÐ, и загÑÑзнÑÑÑ
воздÑÑ
вÑе оÑÑалÑное вÑемÑ."
+"emissions\">РФолÑкÑваген запÑогÑаммиÑовали
компÑÑÑеÑÑ Ð² двигаÑелÑÑ
ÑвоиÑ
"
+"авÑомобилей на обнаÑÑжение ÑеÑÑов вÑÑ
лопнÑÑ
газов, пÑоводимÑÑ
ÐгенÑÑÑвом по "
+"оÑ
Ñане окÑÑжаÑÑей ÑÑедÑ</a> СШÐ, и
загÑÑзнÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑ
вÑе оÑÑалÑное вÑемÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -274,9 +274,9 @@
"\"http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of."
"html\"> security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>."
msgstr ""
-"РкамеÑаÑ
наблÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ 70 маÑок
обнаÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ñ <a href=\"http://www.kerneronsec."
-"com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.html\">недоÑеÑÑ "
-"безопаÑноÑÑи, позволÑÑÑие ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ñгодно
подглÑдÑваÑÑ ÑеÑез ниÑ
</a>."
+"РкамеÑаÑ
наблÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ 70 маÑок
обнаÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ñ <a href=\"http://www."
+"kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.html"
+"\">недоÑеÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑноÑÑи, позволÑÑÑие комÑ
Ñгодно подглÑдÑваÑÑ ÑеÑез ниÑ
</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -373,12 +373,12 @@
"send malware to the devices, which can subsequently spread to computers and "
"other FitBit trackers that interact with them."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.tripwire.com/state-"
-"of-security/latest-security-news/10-second-hack-delivers-first-ever-malware-"
-"to-fitness-trackers/\">Ð ÑизкÑлÑÑÑÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
FitBit еÑÑÑ "
-"ÑÑзвимоÑÑÑ Bluetooth</a>, позволÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑлаÑÑ "
-"в ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва вÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ,
коÑоÑÑе заÑем могÑÑ ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ "
-"компÑÑÑеÑам и дÑÑгим ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвам FitBit, Ñ
коÑоÑÑми они взаимодейÑÑвÑÑÑ."
+"<a href=\"http://www.tripwire.com/state-of-security/latest-security-news/10-"
+"second-hack-delivers-first-ever-malware-to-fitness-trackers/\">Ð "
+"ÑизкÑлÑÑÑÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
FitBit еÑÑÑ
ÑÑзвимоÑÑÑ Bluetooth</a>, позволÑÑÑÐ°Ñ "
+"поÑÑлаÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва вÑедоноÑнÑе
пÑогÑаммÑ, коÑоÑÑе заÑем могÑÑ "
+"ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ компÑÑÑеÑам и дÑÑгим
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвам FitBit, Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑÑми они "
+"взаимодейÑÑвÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -389,10 +389,10 @@
"door</a>."
msgstr ""
"“СамоÑиÑÑÑÑÑиеÑÑ” жеÑÑкие диÑки
ÑиÑÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑÑ
"
-"внÑÑÑенниÑ
пÑогÑамм, Ñак ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ можеÑе
им довеÑÑÑÑ. <a href=\"https://motherboard.vice."
-"com/en_uk/read/some-popular-self-encrypting-hard-drives-have-really-bad-"
-"encryption\">У диÑков “My "
-"Passport” компании Western Digital еÑÑÑ ÑеÑнÑй Ñ
од</a>."
+"внÑÑÑенниÑ
пÑогÑамм, Ñак ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ можеÑе
им довеÑÑÑÑ. <a href=\"https://"
+"motherboard.vice.com/en_uk/read/some-popular-self-encrypting-hard-drives-"
+"have-really-bad-encryption\">У диÑков “My Passport”
компании "
+"Western Digital еÑÑÑ ÑеÑнÑй Ñ
од</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -479,16 +479,6 @@
"идиоÑизма легко пÑоникнÑÑÑ."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
-# | {+The+} <a
-# |
href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/05/technology/ftc-says-webcams-flaw-put-users-lives-on-display.html\">
-# | [-The-] FTC punished a company for making webcams with bad [-security-]
-# | {+security</a>+} so that it was easy for anyone to watch [-them</a>.-]
-# | {+them.+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/05/technology/ftc-says-webcams-"
-#| "flaw-put-users-lives-on-display.html\"> The FTC punished a company for "
-#| "making webcams with bad security so that it was easy for anyone to watch "
-#| "them</a>."
msgid ""
"The <a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/05/technology/ftc-says-webcams-"
"flaw-put-users-lives-on-display.html\"> FTC punished a company for making "
@@ -496,8 +486,8 @@
msgstr ""
"<a href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/05/technology/ftc-says-webcams-flaw-"
"put-users-lives-on-display.html\"> ФедеÑалÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑоÑговаÑ
комиÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð° "
-"ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° пÑоизводÑÑво ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑ Ñо
Ñлабой заÑиÑой</a>, Ñак ÑÑо "
-"каждÑй мог легко глÑдеÑÑ ÑеÑез ниÑ
."
+"ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° пÑоизводÑÑво ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑ Ñо
Ñлабой заÑиÑой</a>, Ñак ÑÑо каждÑй "
+"мог легко глÑдеÑÑ ÑеÑез ниÑ
."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -550,9 +540,8 @@
msgstr ""
"<a href=\"http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/12/credit-card-fraud-comes-of-"
"age-with-first-known-point-of-sale-botnet/\"> ТеÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð²
меÑÑаÑ
пÑодаж, "
-"ÑабоÑаÑÑие под ÑпÑавлением Windows, бÑли
взÑÑÑ Ð·Ð»Ð¾ÑмÑÑленниками под конÑÑолÑ</a> "
-"и обÑаÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑеÑÑ "
-"ÑбоÑа номеÑов кÑедиÑнÑÑ
каÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñов."
+"ÑабоÑаÑÑие под ÑпÑавлением Windows, бÑли
взÑÑÑ Ð·Ð»Ð¾ÑмÑÑленниками под "
+"конÑÑолÑ</a> и обÑаÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑеÑÑ ÑбоÑа
номеÑов кÑедиÑнÑÑ
каÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñов."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -600,18 +589,17 @@
"spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\"> Barbie is going to spy</a> on "
"children and adults."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/"
-"wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">ÐаÑби ÑобиÑаеÑÑÑ
ÑпиониÑÑ</a> за деÑÑми и "
-"взÑоÑлÑми."
+"<a href=\"http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-"
+"spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673\">ÐаÑби ÑобиÑаеÑÑÑ
ÑпиониÑÑ</a> за "
+"деÑÑми и взÑоÑлÑми."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
"<a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html"
"\"> Cisco TNP IP phones are spying devices</a>."
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://boingboing."
-"net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html\">СеÑевÑе
ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ TNP "
-"Cisco ÑпионÑÑ</a>."
+"<a href=\"http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html"
+"\">СеÑевÑе ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ TNP Cisco ÑпионÑÑ</a>."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -619,9 +607,9 @@
"smart” camera is always watching</a>, even when the “"
"owner” switches it “off.”"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/"
-"news/technology-34922712\">“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнає
камеÑа Nest Cam ÑмоÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ñегда</a>, даже когда
“"
-"владелеє еe “вÑклÑÑаеє."
+"<a href=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712\">“"
+"ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнає камеÑа Nest Cam ÑмоÑÑиÑ
вÑегда</a>, даже когда "
+"“владелеє еe “вÑклÑÑаеє."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li><p>
msgid ""
@@ -861,7 +849,6 @@
"дÑÑгие попÑавки или пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾
пÑиÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a href=\"mailto:"
"address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>."
-# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
#. replace it with the translation of these two:
#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
@@ -912,7 +899,6 @@
"найденнÑÑ
оÑибкаÑ
в <a
href=\"http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-ru"
"\">ÑÑÑÑкой гÑÑппе пеÑеводов gnu.org</a>.</em>"
-# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. timestamp start
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
Index: po/malware-appliances.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-appliances.translist,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/malware-appliances.translist 26 Jul 2016 19:59:22 -0000 1.2
+++ po/malware-appliances.translist 27 Jul 2016 16:59:46 -0000 1.3
@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@
<p>
<span dir="ltr" class="original"><a lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/proprietary/malware-appliances.en.html">English</a> [en]</span>
<span dir="ltr"><a lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/proprietary/malware-appliances.fr.html">français</a> [fr]</span>
+<span dir="ltr"><a lang="ru" hreflang="ru"
href="/proprietary/malware-appliances.ru.html">ÑÑÑÑкий</a> [ru]</span>
</p>
</div>' -->
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html"
href="/proprietary/malware-appliances.html" hreflang="x-default" />
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/proprietary/malware-appliances.en.html" title="English" />
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/proprietary/malware-appliances.fr.html" title="français" />
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ru" hreflang="ru"
href="/proprietary/malware-appliances.ru.html" title="ÑÑÑÑкий" />
<!-- end translist file -->
Index: po/malware-games.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-games.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/malware-games.ru.po 27 Jul 2016 16:26:32 -0000 1.1
+++ po/malware-games.ru.po 27 Jul 2016 16:59:46 -0000 1.2
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Malware in Games - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
msgstr ""
-"ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² игÑаÑ
- ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
Фонд Ñвободного "
-"пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ"
+"ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² игÑаÑ
- ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного "
+"обеÑпеÑениÑ"
#. type: Content of: <h2>
msgid "Malware in Games"
@@ -113,8 +113,8 @@
"oculus-drm-cross-platform\"> DRM meant to prevent running them on other "
"systems</a>."
msgstr ""
-"РигÑаÑ
Oculus Rift ÑепеÑÑ ÐµÑÑÑ <a
href=\"http://motherboard.vice.com/read/new-"
-"oculus-drm-cross-platform\">ÑиÑÑовое ÑпÑавление
огÑаниÑениÑми, "
+"РигÑаÑ
Oculus Rift ÑепеÑÑ ÐµÑÑÑ <a
href=\"http://motherboard.vice.com/read/"
+"new-oculus-drm-cross-platform\">ÑиÑÑовое ÑпÑавление
огÑаниÑениÑми, "
"пÑедназнаÑенное Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑобÑ
пÑедоÑвÑаÑиÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÑабоÑÑ Ð² дÑÑгиÑ
ÑиÑÑемаÑ
</"
"a>."
@@ -171,7 +171,6 @@
"дÑÑгие попÑавки или пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾
пÑиÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a href=\"mailto:"
"address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>."
-# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
#. replace it with the translation of these two:
#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
@@ -222,7 +221,6 @@
"найденнÑÑ
оÑибкаÑ
в <a
href=\"http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-ru"
"\">ÑÑÑÑкой гÑÑппе пеÑеводов gnu.org</a>.</em>"
-# type: Content of: <div><p>
#. timestamp start
#. type: Content of: <div><p>
msgid "Updated:"
Index: po/malware-games.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/proprietary/po/malware-games.translist,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- po/malware-games.translist 26 Jul 2016 19:59:22 -0000 1.2
+++ po/malware-games.translist 27 Jul 2016 16:59:46 -0000 1.3
@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@
<p>
<span dir="ltr" class="original"><a lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/proprietary/malware-games.en.html">English</a> [en]</span>
<span dir="ltr"><a lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/proprietary/malware-games.fr.html">français</a> [fr]</span>
+<span dir="ltr"><a lang="ru" hreflang="ru"
href="/proprietary/malware-games.ru.html">ÑÑÑÑкий</a> [ru]</span>
</p>
</div>' -->
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="/proprietary/malware-games.html"
hreflang="x-default" />
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/proprietary/malware-games.en.html" title="English" />
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="fr" hreflang="fr"
href="/proprietary/malware-games.fr.html" title="français" />
+<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ru" hreflang="ru"
href="/proprietary/malware-games.ru.html" title="ÑÑÑÑкий" />
<!-- end translist file -->
Index: malware-appliances.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: malware-appliances.ru.html
diff -N malware-appliances.ru.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ malware-appliances.ru.html 27 Jul 2016 16:59:45 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/proprietary/malware-appliances.en.html" -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² ÑеÑ
нике -
ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU - Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
+обеÑпеÑениÑ</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-appliances.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<h2>ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² бÑÑовой ÑеÑ
нике</h2>
+
+<p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">ÐÑÑгие пÑимеÑÑ
вÑедоноÑнÑÑ
+неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм</a></p>
+
+<div class="highlight-para">
+<p>
+<em>ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ</em> — ÑÑо
пÑогÑаммÑ, пÑоекÑиÑÑемÑе,
+ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑабоÑаÑÑ Ñак, ÑÑо ÑÑо ÑÑемлÑеÑ
полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ вÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ¼Ñ (здеÑÑ Ð½Ðµ
+подÑазÑмеваÑÑÑÑ ÑлÑÑайнÑе оÑибки).
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ неÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ — две ÑазнÑÑ
+пÑоблемÑ. РазниÑа Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">ÑвободнÑми</a> и
+неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами ÑоÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ñом, <a
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">
полÑзоваÑели
+конÑÑолиÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ наобоÑоÑ</a>.
ÐÑо не ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑмÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑоÑом
+Ñого, ÑÑо пÑогÑамма <em>делаеÑ</em>, когда
ÑабоÑаеÑ. Ðднако на пÑакÑике
+неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑаÑÑо вÑедоноÑнÑ,
поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо понимание ÑазÑабоÑÑиком
+Ñого, ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели бÑдÑÑ Ð±ÐµÑÑилÑнÑ
иÑпÑавиÑÑ Ð»ÑбÑе вÑедоноÑнÑе ÑÑнкÑии,
+ÑоблазнÑÐµÑ ÑазÑабоÑÑика вноÑиÑÑ Ñакие
ÑÑнкÑии.
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÑимеÑÑ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм в
бÑÑовой ÑеÑ
нике.</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>
+<p>У кабелÑного модема ARRIS еÑÑÑ <a
+href="https://w00tsec.blogspot.de/2015/11/arris-cable-modem-has-backdoor-in.html?m=1">
+ÑеÑнÑй Ñ
од в ÑеÑном Ñ
оде</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>ÐвÑомобили Caterpillar поÑÑавлÑÑÑÑÑ Ñ <a
+href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it">ÑеÑнÑм
+Ñ
одом Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñдаленного оÑклÑÑениÑ
двигаÑелÑ</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Ð “пÑиложениÑÑ
Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
” Hewlett-Packard, в коÑоÑÑÑ
+пÑименÑеÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑаÑионнаÑ
ÑиÑÑема “Left Hand”, еÑÑÑ
+ÑеÑнÑе Ñ
одÑ, коÑоÑÑе даÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ <a
+href="http://news.dice.com/2013/07/11/hp-keeps-installing-secret-backdoors-in-enterprise-storage/">
+ÑÑеÑнÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑпа по ÑеÑи</a>.
ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑвеÑждаеÑ, ÑÑо ÑÑо не даеÑ
+ей доÑÑÑпа к даннÑм клиенÑа, но Ñаз ÑеÑнÑй Ñ
од позволÑÐµÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑ
+ÑÑÑановленнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ, Ñо иÑ
можно
измениÑÑ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ
+пÑедоÑÑавлÑли доÑÑÑп к даннÑм клиенÑа.
+</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.itworld.com/article/2705284/data-protection/backdoor-found-in-d-link-router-firmware-code.html">Ð
+некоÑоÑÑÑ
маÑÑÑÑÑизаÑоÑаÑ
D-Link</a> еÑÑÑ
ÑеÑнÑй Ñ
од Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑалÑного
+Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑоек.</p>
+
+<p>
+<a href="https://github.com/elvanderb/TCP-32764"> Ðо многиÑ
моделÑÑ
+маÑÑÑÑÑизаÑоÑов еÑÑÑ ÑеÑнÑе Ñ
одÑ</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a href="http://sekurak.pl/tp-link-httptftp-backdoor/"> Ð
маÑÑÑÑÑизаÑоÑе
+TP-Link еÑÑÑ ÑеÑнÑй Ñ
од</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions">Ð
+ФолÑкÑваген запÑогÑаммиÑовали компÑÑÑеÑÑ
в двигаÑелÑÑ
ÑвоиÑ
авÑомобилей на
+обнаÑÑжение ÑеÑÑов вÑÑ
лопнÑÑ
газов,
пÑоводимÑÑ
ÐгенÑÑÑвом по оÑ
Ñане
+окÑÑжаÑÑей ÑÑедÑ</a> СШÐ, и загÑÑзнÑÑÑ
воздÑÑ
вÑе оÑÑалÑное вÑемÑ.</p>
+
+<p>РнаÑÑоÑÑей ÑабоÑе загÑÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑ
лопов
могли пÑевоÑÑ
одиÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑимÑе ноÑмÑ
+в 35 Ñаз.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑименение ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм не
помеÑало Ð±Ñ Ð¤Ð¾Ð»ÑкÑвагенÑ
запÑогÑаммиÑоваÑÑ
+компÑÑÑÐµÑ Ñаким обÑазом, но ÑÑо бÑло бÑ
ÑÑÑднее ÑкÑÑÑÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a href="http://michaelweinberg.org/post/137045828005/free-the-cube">
+ТÑеÑ
меÑнÑй пÑинÑÐµÑ Cube ÑпÑоекÑиÑован Ñ
ÑиÑÑовÑм ÑпÑавлением
+огÑаниÑениÑми</a>: он не пÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÐµÑ ÑаÑÑ
однÑе маÑеÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ ÑÑеÑÑиÑ
ÑÑоÑон. ÐÑо
+как Keurig, но Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑинÑеÑов. СейÑÐ°Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾
поддеÑÐ¶ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑекÑаÑаÑÑ, а ÑÑо знаÑиÑ,
+ÑÑо Ñо вÑеменем ÑанкÑиониÑованнÑе
маÑеÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð±ÑдÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ñ Ð¸ пÑинÑеÑами,
+веÑоÑÑно, ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾
полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑли <a
+href="http://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/aleph-objects">пÑинÑеÑ
+ÑеÑÑиÑиÑиÑован по пÑогÑамме “УважаеÑ
ваÑÑ Ñвободє</a>, об ÑÑой
+пÑоблеме не Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ идÑи ÑеÑи.</p>
+
+<p>Ðак жалÑ, ÑÑо авÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÑаÑÑи пиÑеÑ, бÑдÑо
Ð½ÐµÑ “ниÑего плоÑ
ого” в
+Ñом, ÑÑо ÑÑÑÑойÑÑво ÑпÑоекÑиÑовано пÑежде
вÑего Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑ
+полÑзоваÑелей. ÐÑо вÑе Ñавно ÑÑо напиÑаÑÑ
Ñебе на Ð»Ð±Ñ “надÑвайÑе и
+обижайÑе менє. ÐÑ Ð½Ðµ должнÑ
обманÑваÑÑÑÑ: нÑжно оÑÑждаÑÑ Ð²Ñе
+компании, наживаÑÑиеÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑакиÑ
лÑдÑÑ
.
Ðменно пÑимиÑение Ñ Ñакой
+неÑпÑаведливой пÑакÑикой пÑиÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð»Ñдей к
ÑомÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð± ниÑ
вÑÑиÑали ноги.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе” Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ Phillips <a
+href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20151214/07452133070/lightbulb-drm-philips-locks-purchasers-out-third-party-bulbs-with-firmware-update.shtml">
+ÑпÑоекÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñак, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð½Ðµ
взаимодейÑÑвоваÑÑ Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑми
лампами
+дÑÑгиÑ
ÑиÑм</a>.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑли пÑодÑÐºÑ “инÑеллекÑÑален” и
его Ñделали не вÑ, он иÑкÑÑно
+ÑлÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑоизводиÑÐµÐ»Ñ <em>пÑоÑив
ваÑ</em>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://web.archive.org/web/20131007102857/http://www.nclnet.org/technology/73-digital-rights-management/124-whos-driving-the-copyright-laws-consumers-insist-on-the-right-to-back-it-up">
+ЦиÑÑовое ÑпÑавление огÑаниÑениÑми еÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°
DVD и диÑкаÑ
Bluray</a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>Ðа Ñой ÑÑÑаниÑе ÑпоÑÑеблÑÑÑÑÑ
вÑвеÑнÑÑÑе вÑÑажениÑ, благопÑиÑÑнÑе длÑ
+ÑиÑÑового ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑениÑми, в Ñом
ÑиÑле <a
+href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#DigitalRightsManagement">
ÑиÑÑовое
+ÑпÑавление “пÑавами”</a> и <a
+href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Protection">
“заÑиÑа”</a>,
+на ÑÑÑаниÑе ÑÑвеÑждаеÑÑÑ, ÑÑо за наложение
ÑиÑÑового ÑпÑавлениÑ
+огÑаниÑениÑми на ÑÑи диÑки оÑвеÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ñ Ð²
пеÑвÑÑ Ð¾ÑеÑедÑ
+“аÑÑиÑÑÑ”, а не компании. Ðак Ð±Ñ Ñо ни
бÑло, ÑÑаÑÑÑ ÑлÑжиÑ
+иÑÑоÑником ÑакÑиÑеÑкиÑ
Ñведений.
+</p>
+
+<p>Ðа каждом диÑке Bluray (за немногими Ñедкими
иÑклÑÑениÑми) еÑÑÑ ÑиÑÑовое
+ÑпÑавление огÑаниÑениÑми; Ñак ÑÑо не
полÑзÑйÑеÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ñками Bluray!</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-consumers-crazy">ЦиÑÑовое
+ÑпÑавление огÑаниÑениÑми в авÑомобилÑÑ
бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑиводиÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑебиÑелей в
+беÑенÑÑво</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>РкамеÑаÑ
наблÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ 70 маÑок
обнаÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ñ <a
+href="http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.html">недоÑеÑÑ
+безопаÑноÑÑи, позволÑÑÑие ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ñгодно
подглÑдÑваÑÑ ÑеÑез ниÑ
</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Ð “инÑеллекÑÑалÑном доме” компании
Samsung еÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑоÑеÑ
а
+безопаÑноÑÑи; <a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2016/05/samsung-smart-home-flaws-lets-hackers-make-keys-to-front-door/">лÑди
+могÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑанкÑиониÑованнÑй
ÑдаленнÑй конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ ним</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Samsung заÑвлÑеÑ, ÑÑо ÑÑо “оÑкÑÑÑає
плаÑÑоÑма, Ñак ÑÑо за
+пÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑаÑÑиÑно оÑвеÑÑÑвеннÑ
ÑазÑабоÑÑики пÑиложений. ÐÑо, ÑазÑмееÑÑÑ,
+веÑно, еÑли ÑÑи пÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑ.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑе, ÑÑо назÑваеÑÑÑ
“инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑм”, ÑкоÑее вÑего,
бÑдеÑ
+водиÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð° ноÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>
+Ð Nissan Leaf еÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑоеннÑй ÑелеÑоннÑй модем,
позволÑÑÑий ÑакÑиÑеÑки комÑ
+Ñгодно <a
+href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">полÑÑаÑÑ
+ÑдаленнÑй доÑÑÑп к компÑÑÑеÑам и вноÑиÑÑ
Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑазлиÑнÑе
+наÑÑÑойки</a>.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑо неÑÑÑдно поÑомÑ, ÑÑо в ÑиÑÑеме неÑ
пÑовеÑки подлинноÑÑи полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ñи
+доÑÑÑпе по модемÑ. Ðднако даже еÑли бÑ
модем пÑоводил пÑовеÑкÑ, нелÑÐ·Ñ Ð±Ñло
+Ð±Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑвеÑеннÑми, ÑÑо Ñ Nissan Ð½ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑпа.
ÐÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² авÑомобиле
+неÑвободнÑ, <a
href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">ÑÑо
+знаÑиÑ, они ÑÑебÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей
Ñлепой веÑÑ</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Ðаже еÑли никÑо не подклÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ðº
авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, модем ÑоÑовой
+ÑвÑзи позволÑÐµÑ ÑелеÑонной компании
поÑÑоÑнно оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑемеÑениÑ
+авÑомобилÑ; Ñ
оÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑизиÑеÑки ÑдалиÑÑ
модем ÑоÑовой ÑвÑзи.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>
+<a
+href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2016/04/11/security_cameras_sold_through_amazon_have_malware_according_to_security.html">Ð
+видеокамеÑаÑ
ÑиÑÑем безопаÑноÑÑи,
пÑодаваемÑÑ
ÑеÑез Amazon</a>, найденÑ
+вÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ.
+</p>
+
+<p>ÐамеÑа, коÑоÑÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ñвой
ÑизиÑеÑкий ноÑиÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑой неÑ
+ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ ÑеÑÑÑ, не ÑгÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ Ð»ÑдÑм
Ñлежкой — ÑеÑез нее за
+лÑдÑми не бÑдÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»ÑдÑваÑÑ, и вÑедоноÑнÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² камеÑе в ÑÑом
+оÑноÑении Ñоже не пÑедÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÑгÑозÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p> <a
+href="http://www.tripwire.com/state-of-security/latest-security-news/10-second-hack-delivers-first-ever-malware-to-fitness-trackers/">Ð
+ÑизкÑлÑÑÑÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
FitBit еÑÑÑ
ÑÑзвимоÑÑÑ Bluetooth</a>, позволÑÑÑаÑ
+поÑÑлаÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва вÑедоноÑнÑе
пÑогÑаммÑ, коÑоÑÑе заÑем могÑÑ
+ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ компÑÑÑеÑам и дÑÑгим
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвам FitBit, Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑоÑÑми они
+взаимодейÑÑвÑÑÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p> “СамоÑиÑÑÑÑÑиеÑÑ” жеÑÑкие диÑки
ÑиÑÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободнÑÑ
+внÑÑÑенниÑ
пÑогÑамм, Ñак ÑÑо Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ можеÑе
им довеÑÑÑÑ. <a
+href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_uk/read/some-popular-self-encrypting-hard-drives-have-really-bad-encryption">У
+диÑков “My Passport” компании Western Digital
еÑÑÑ ÑеÑнÑй
+Ñ
од</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>СпеÑиалиÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ безопаÑноÑÑи обнаÑÑжили <a
+href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/12/hack-car-brakes-sms-text">
+ÑÑзвимоÑÑÑ Ð² диагноÑÑиÑеÑкиÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
,
пÑименÑемÑÑ
Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑаÑ
Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
+оÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑов</a>, коÑоÑаÑ
позволÑла им полÑÑиÑÑ ÑдаленнÑй конÑÑолÑ
+над авÑомобилÑми поÑÑедÑÑвом SMS.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>ÐзломÑикам ÑдалоÑÑ <a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/">
+полÑÑиÑÑ ÑдаленнÑй конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ джипом</a>
“Ñ Ñоединением”.</p>
+
+<p>Ðни могли ÑледиÑÑ Ð·Ð° авÑомобилем,
запÑÑкаÑÑ Ð¸ оÑÑанавливаÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑелÑ,
+вклÑÑаÑÑ Ð¸ вÑклÑÑаÑÑ ÑоÑмоз, а Ñакже
многое дÑÑгое.</p>
+
+<p>Я дÑмаÑ, ÑÑо ÐÑайÑÐ»ÐµÑ Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Ñоже ÑÑо
могÑÑ.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑли Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð´Ð°-нибÑÐ´Ñ Ð±ÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°Ñина и в
ней бÑÐ´ÐµÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑнÑй ÑелеÑон, Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾
+вÑклÑÑÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>
+ÐнÑÑзионнÑе наÑоÑÑ Hospira, пÑименÑемÑе длÑ
ввода болÑнÑм лекаÑÑÑв, бÑли
+оÑмеÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑпеÑиалиÑÑом по безопаÑноÑÑи как
“<a
+href="https://securityledger.com/2015/05/researcher-drug-pump-the-least-secure-ip-device-ive-ever-seen/">ÑамÑе
+плоÑ
о заÑиÑеннÑе ÑеÑевÑе ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва из
вÑеÑ
, какие Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð´Ð°-либо
+видел</a>”.</p>
+
+<p>Ð ÑлÑÑае некоÑоÑÑÑ
пÑепаÑаÑов ÑÑо даеÑ
злоÑмÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¸ÐºÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð²ÐµÑÑи
+паÑиенÑÑ ÑмеÑÑелÑнÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ñ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Ðз-за плоÑ
ой заÑиÑÑ Ð² инÑÑзионном наÑоÑе
взломÑики могÑÑ Ð¸ÑполÑзоваÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾
+Ð´Ð»Ñ <a
+href="http://www.wired.com/2015/06/hackers-can-send-fatal-doses-hospital-drug-pumps/">ÑбийÑÑва
+паÑиенÑов</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Ð ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ <a
+href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2013/07/26/smart-homes-hack/">
+“инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑÑ
домов”</a>,
оказÑваеÑÑÑ, до идиоÑизма легко
+пÑоникнÑÑÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/05/technology/ftc-says-webcams-flaw-put-users-lives-on-display.html">
+ФедеÑалÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑоÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð°
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° пÑоизводÑÑво ÑеÑевÑÑ
+ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑ Ñо Ñлабой заÑиÑой</a>, Ñак ÑÑо каждÑй
мог легко глÑдеÑÑ ÑеÑез ниÑ
.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/">
+Ðад некоÑоÑÑми авÑомобилÑнÑми
компÑÑÑеÑÑми можно полÑÑиÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ñ
помоÑÑÑ
+вÑедоноÑнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм в ÑайлаÑ
Ñ Ð¼ÑзÑкой</a>.
Ð Ñакже <a
+href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0">по
+Ñадио</a>. ÐÑÑгие ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ найÑи <a
+href="http://www.autosec.org/faq.html">на ÑайÑе ЦенÑÑа
авÑомобилÑной
+безопаÑноÑÑи и конÑиденÑиалÑноÑÑи</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://siliconangle.com/blog/2013/07/27/famed-hacker-barnaby-jack-dies-days-before-scheduled-black-hat-appearance/">
+ÐолÑÑив конÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð´ вживленнÑми
медиÑинÑкими ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами по Ñадио, можно
+ÑбиваÑÑ Ð»Ñдей</a>. ÐодÑобноÑÑи Ñм. <a
+href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-17631838"> на ÑайÑе
Ðи-Ðи-Си</a>
+и <a
+href="http://blog.ioactive.com/2013/02/broken-hearts-how-plausible-was.html">
+в блоге IOActive</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Ðного <a
+href="http://www.wired.com/2014/04/hospital-equipment-vulnerable/">болÑниÑного
+обоÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑиÑено паÑÑиво</a>, и ÑÑо
Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑмеÑÑелÑно.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/12/credit-card-fraud-comes-of-age-with-first-known-point-of-sale-botnet/">
+ТеÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð² меÑÑаÑ
пÑодаж, ÑабоÑаÑÑие под
ÑпÑавлением Windows, бÑли взÑÑÑ
+злоÑмÑÑленниками под конÑÑолÑ</a> и
обÑаÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑеÑÑ ÑбоÑа номеÑов кÑедиÑнÑÑ
+каÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐµÐ½Ñов.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе” Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ñ Phillips
пеÑвонаÑалÑно пÑоекÑиÑовалиÑÑ
+Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑми
лампами дÑÑгиÑ
ÑиÑм, но <a
+href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20151214/07452133070/lightbulb-drm-philips-locks-purchasers-out-third-party-bulbs-with-firmware-update.shtml">
+заÑем ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð»Ð° пÑогÑаммÑ, ÑÑобÑ
запÑеÑиÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑвие</a>.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑли пÑодÑÐºÑ “инÑеллекÑÑален” и
его Ñделали не вÑ, он иÑкÑÑно
+ÑлÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑоизводиÑÐµÐ»Ñ <em>пÑоÑив
ваÑ</em>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Vizio <a
+href="http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-s.html">
+воÑполÑзовалаÑÑ “обновлением”
пÑогÑамм в ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
, ÑÑобÑ
+заÑÑавиÑÑ ÑелевизоÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð»ÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð° Ñем,
ÑÑо ÑмоÑÑÑÑ
+полÑзоваÑели</a>. Ðогда ÑелевизоÑÑ
пÑодавали, они ÑÑого еÑе не делали.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>LG <a
+href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
+оÑклÑÑала ÑеÑевÑе ÑÑнкÑии</a> в <em>кÑпленнÑÑ
до ÑÑого</em>
+“инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑÑ
” ÑелевизоÑаÑ
,
еÑли покÑпаÑели бÑли не
+ÑоглаÑнÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ LG ÑÑала подглÑдÑваÑÑ Ð·Ð°
ними и ÑаÑпÑоÑÑÑанÑÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
лиÑнÑе
+даннÑе.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673">ÐаÑби
+ÑобиÑаеÑÑÑ ÑпиониÑÑ</a> за деÑÑми и
взÑоÑлÑми.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html">СеÑевÑе
+ÑелеÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ TNP Cisco ÑпионÑÑ</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑнає
+камеÑа Nest Cam ÑмоÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ñегда</a>, даже когда
“владелеє еe
+“вÑклÑÑаеє.</p>
+
+<p>“ÐнÑеллекÑÑалÑное” ÑÑÑÑойÑÑво
ознаÑаеÑ, ÑÑо пÑоизводиÑелÑ
+полÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑеллекÑÑалÑно ваÑ
надÑÑÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li><p>ÐомпÑÑÑеÑизованнÑе авÑомобили Ñ
неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ <a
+href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data">
+ÑпионÑÑими ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>ÐеÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² авÑомобилÑÑ
<a
+href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">запиÑÑваÑÑ
+ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ движениÑÑ
водиÑелей</a>, а заÑем
пеÑедаÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
пÑоизводиÑелÑм
+авÑомобилÑ, ÑÑÑаÑ
овÑм компаниÑм и
пÑоÑим.</p>
+
+<p>СлÑÑай Ñ ÑиÑÑемой ÑбоÑа плаÑежей,
ÑпомÑнÑÑÑй в ÑÑой ÑÑаÑÑе, в
+дейÑÑвиÑелÑноÑÑи не Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð¾ÑноÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº
Ñлежке неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами. ÐÑи
+ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑедÑÑавлÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑимое
вÑоÑжение в лиÑнÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ
+Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑиÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ
плаÑежей, но
вÑоÑжение оÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑÑÑ Ð½Ðµ
+вÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ. РдÑÑгиÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
,
ÑпомÑнÑÑÑÑ
в ÑÑаÑÑе, Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ¼ дело
+Ñ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑми неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами в
авÑомобиле.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>ÐвÑомобили Tesla позволÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
полÑÑаÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ñе на ÑаÑÑÑоÑнии, а Ñакже
+опÑеделÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑоположение авÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ Ð²
лÑбой Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ (Ñм.<a
+href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
+паÑагÑаÑÑ b и c Ñаздела 2</a>). ÐомпаниÑ
ÑÑвеÑждаеÑ, ÑÑо она не Ñ
ÑаниÑ
+ÑÑиÑ
Ñведений, но еÑли гоÑÑдаÑÑÑво
пÑиказÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑобиÑаÑÑ Ð¸ пеÑедаваÑÑ ÑÑи
+даннÑе, Ñо оно Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸Ñ
ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Vizio Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ñаг далÑÑе дÑÑгиÑ
пÑоизводиÑелей ÑелевизоÑов, ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°
Ñвоими
+полÑзоваÑелÑми: иÑ
<a
+href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
+“инÑеллекÑÑалÑнÑе” ÑелевизоÑÑ
подÑобно анализиÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñи пÑивÑÑки
+пÑоÑмоÑÑа и ÑвÑзÑваÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñим адÑеÑом
IP</a>, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑекламодаÑели могли
+оÑÑлеживаÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑазлиÑнÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑо можно вÑклÑÑиÑÑ, но неÑпÑаведливо
Ñже Ñо, ÑÑо по ÑмолÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑо вклÑÑено.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ Tivo Ñ Viacom добавлÑÐµÑ 2,3 миллиона
кваÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ðº 600 миллионам
+пÑоÑилей ÑоÑиалÑнÑÑ
ÑеÑей, за коÑоÑÑми ÑÑа
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñже наблÑдаеÑ. ÐлиенÑÑ
+Tivo не знаÑÑ, ÑÑо на ниÑ
ÑмоÑÑÑÑ
ÑекламодаÑели. ÐомбиниÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾
+пÑоÑмоÑÑе ÑелепеÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ Ñ ÑÑаÑÑием в
ÑоÑиалÑнÑÑ
ÑеÑÑÑ
, Tivo Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑепеÑÑ <a
+href="http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102">ÑвÑзÑваÑÑ
+ÑелеÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑпками, ÑовеÑÑаемÑми по
ÑеÑи</a>, подÑÑавлÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑмолÑаниÑ
+вÑеÑ
полÑзоваÑелей под новÑй
комбиниÑованнÑй вид Ñлежки.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>ÐекоÑоÑÑе ÑекламнÑе обÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²
ÐнÑеÑнеÑе и на Ñелевидении пеÑедаÑÑ
+неÑлÑÑнÑе звÑки Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ñиема неÑвободнÑми
вÑедоноÑнÑми пÑогÑаммами,
+ÑабоÑаÑÑими ÑÑдом на дÑÑгиÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
,
ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑеделÑÑÑ, ÑÑо они
+неподалекÑ. Ðогда подклÑÑеннÑе к
ÐнÑеÑнеÑÑ ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва ÑвÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ñ Ñ
ÑелевизоÑом,
+ÑекламодаÑели могÑÑ ÑÑаÑиÑÑиÑеÑки
оÑениваÑÑ ÑвÑÐ·Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð°ÐºÑивноÑÑÑÑ Ð²
+ÐнÑеÑнеÑе, а Ñакже пÑоводиÑÑ Ð´ÑÑгÑÑ <a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">ÑлежкÑ
+на ÑвÑзаннÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑваÑ
</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>“УмнÑе” ÑелевизоÑÑ Vizio ÑаÑпознаÑÑ Ð¸
<a
+href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">оÑÑлеживаÑÑ
+Ñо, ÑÑо ÑмоÑÑÑÑ Ð»Ñди</a>, даже еÑли ÑÑо не
ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑедаÑа.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>“УмнÑй” ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ñ Amazon <a
+href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance">
+ÑмоÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑлÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе вÑемÑ</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>“УмнÑе” ÑелевизоÑÑ Samsung <a
+href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">пеÑедаÑÑ
+по ÐнÑеÑнеÑÑ ÑеÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей в дÑÑгÑÑ
компаниÑ, Nuance</a>. Nuance можеÑ
+ее ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑ, а заÑем компании пÑиÑ
одиÑÑÑ
пеÑедаваÑÑ ÐµÐµ в гоÑÑдаÑÑÑвеннÑе
+оÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¡Ð¨Ð Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ дÑÑгой ÑÑÑанÑ.</p>
+
+<p>РаÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑеÑи не ÑледÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÑ,
еÑли ÑолÑко оно не пÑоводиÑÑÑ
+ÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами на ваÑем
ÑобÑÑвенном компÑÑÑеÑе.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
+ÐÑогÑаммÑ-ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð² “ÑмнÑÑ
”
ÑелевизоÑаÑ
LG</a> докладÑваÑÑ Ð¾ Ñом,
+ÑÑо ÑмоÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелÑ, незавиÑимо оÑ
Ñого, ÑазÑеÑено ли ÑÑо в наÑÑÑойкаÑ
+ÑелевизоÑа (даже когда ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑвеÑаеÑ
квиÑанÑией “ÑÑÑаниÑа не
+найдена” на вÑÑланнÑе даннÑе, ÑÑо
ниÑего не знаÑиÑ; ÑÑи даннÑе вÑе
+Ñавно могÑÑ ÑоÑ
ÑанÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑеÑвеÑе LG).</p>
+
+<p>Ð¥Ñже Ñого: <a
+href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/">
+ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° дÑÑгими
ÑÑÑÑойÑÑвами по локалÑной ÑеÑи
+полÑзоваÑелÑ</a>.</p>
+
+<p>ÐпоÑледÑÑвии LG заÑвила, ÑÑо обновила
пÑогÑаммÑ, ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÑекÑаÑиÑÑ ÑÑо, но
+ÑпиониÑÑ Ñаким обÑазом Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð»Ñбой
пÑодÑкÑ.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ñем <a
+href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
+ÑелевизоÑÑ LG вÑе Ñавно помногÑ
ÑпионÑÑ</a>.</p>
+</li>
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/">ÐабелÑное
+Ñелевидение Verizon подглÑдÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° Ñем,
какие ÑилÑÐ¼Ñ Ð»Ñди ÑмоÑÑÑÑ</a> и
+даже какие они заÑ
оÑели запиÑаÑÑ.</p>
+</li>
+
+</ul>
+
+<div class="translators-notes">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>. ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже <a
+href="/contact/">дÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑвÑзаÑÑÑÑ</a> Ñ
Ñондом. ÐÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾
+неÑабоÑаÑÑиÑ
ÑÑÑлкаÑ
и дÑÑгие попÑавки
или пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ пÑиÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾
+адÑеÑÑ <a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden">
+
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+ÐÑ ÑÑаÑалиÑÑ ÑделаÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑевод ÑоÑнÑм и
каÑеÑÑвеннÑм, но иÑклÑÑиÑÑ
+возможноÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñибки Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем.
ÐÑиÑÑлайÑе, пожалÑйÑÑа, Ñвои замеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
+пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ пеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.
+</p><p>Ð¡Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ кооÑдинаÑии и
пÑедложениÑм пеÑеводов наÑиÑ
ÑÑаÑей Ñм. в
+<a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">“Ð
ÑководÑÑве по
+пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru">лиÑензии
+Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ —
Ðез
+пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 4.0
ÐÑемиÑнаÑ</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ru.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+<em>Ðнимание! РподгоÑовке ÑÑого пеÑевода
ÑÑаÑÑвовал ÑолÑко один Ñеловек. ÐÑ
+можеÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвенно ÑлÑÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑевод, еÑли
пÑовеÑиÑе его и ÑаÑÑкажеÑе о
+найденнÑÑ
оÑибкаÑ
в <a
+href="http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-ru">ÑÑÑÑкой гÑÑппе
пеÑеводов
+gnu.org</a>.</em></div>
+
+<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
+Ðбновлено:
+
+$Date: 2016/07/27 16:59:45 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
Index: malware-games.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: malware-games.ru.html
diff -N malware-games.ru.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ malware-games.ru.html 27 Jul 2016 16:59:45 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+<!--#set var="ENGLISH_PAGE" value="/proprietary/malware-games.en.html" -->
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.ru.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+
+<!-- This file is automatically generated by GNUnited Nations! -->
+<title>ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² игÑаÑ
- ÐÑоекÑ
GNU - Фонд Ñвободного пÑогÑаммного
+обеÑпеÑениÑ</title>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-games.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
+<h2>ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² игÑаÑ
</h2>
+
+<p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">ÐÑÑгие пÑимеÑÑ
вÑедоноÑнÑÑ
+неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм</a></p>
+
+<div class="highlight-para">
+<p>
+<em>ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ</em> — ÑÑо
пÑогÑаммÑ, пÑоекÑиÑÑемÑе,
+ÑÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑабоÑаÑÑ Ñак, ÑÑо ÑÑо ÑÑемлÑеÑ
полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ вÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ¼Ñ (здеÑÑ Ð½Ðµ
+подÑазÑмеваÑÑÑÑ ÑлÑÑайнÑе оÑибки).
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ÐÑедоноÑнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ неÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ — две ÑазнÑÑ
+пÑоблемÑ. РазниÑа Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ <a
href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">ÑвободнÑми</a> и
+неÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами ÑоÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ñом, <a
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">
полÑзоваÑели
+конÑÑолиÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ наобоÑоÑ</a>.
ÐÑо не ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑмÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑоÑом
+Ñого, ÑÑо пÑогÑамма <em>делаеÑ</em>, когда
ÑабоÑаеÑ. Ðднако на пÑакÑике
+неÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑаÑÑо вÑедоноÑнÑ,
поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо понимание ÑазÑабоÑÑиком
+Ñого, ÑÑо полÑзоваÑели бÑдÑÑ Ð±ÐµÑÑилÑнÑ
иÑпÑавиÑÑ Ð»ÑбÑе вÑедоноÑнÑе ÑÑнкÑии,
+ÑоблазнÑÐµÑ ÑазÑабоÑÑика вноÑиÑÑ Ñакие
ÑÑнкÑии.
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÑимеÑÑ Ð²ÑедоноÑнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм в игÑаÑ
.</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li><p>СовÑеменнÑе беÑплаÑнÑе игÑÑ <a
+href="http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/">
+ÑобиÑаÑÑ ÑиÑокий ÑпекÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
о ÑвоиÑ
полÑзоваÑелÑÑ
, а Ñакже иÑ
дÑÑзÑÑÑ
и
+знакомÑÑ
</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Ð¥Ñже Ñого — они делаÑÑ ÑÑо по
ÑекламнÑм ÑеÑÑм, коÑоÑÑе обÑединÑÑÑ
+даннÑе, ÑобÑаннÑе ÑазлиÑнÑми пÑогÑаммами
и ÑайÑами Ñакого Ñода, ÑделаннÑми
+ÑазнÑми компаниÑми.</p>
+
+ <p>Ðни пÑименÑÑÑ ÑÑи даннÑе, ÑÑобÑ
навÑзÑваÑÑ Ð»ÑдÑм покÑпки; они оÑ
оÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°
+“киÑов”, коÑоÑÑÑ
можно заÑÑавиÑÑ
ÑÑаÑиÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ денег. Ðни
+полÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ñакже ÑеÑнÑм Ñ
одом, ÑÑобÑ
подÑаÑовÑваÑÑ Ð¸Ð³ÑÑ Ð² полÑÐ·Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑеÑнÑÑ
+игÑоков.</p>
+
+ <p>ХоÑÑ ÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð±ÐµÑплаÑнÑе игÑÑ,
ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¶Ðµ ÑакÑика Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑименÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸
+в плаÑнÑÑ
игÑаÑ
.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>РигÑаÑ
Oculus Rift ÑепеÑÑ ÐµÑÑÑ <a
+href="http://motherboard.vice.com/read/new-oculus-drm-cross-platform">ÑиÑÑовое
+ÑпÑавление огÑаниÑениÑми,
пÑедназнаÑенное Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñого, ÑÑобÑ
пÑедоÑвÑаÑиÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
+ÑабоÑÑ Ð² дÑÑгиÑ
ÑиÑÑемаÑ
</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>ÐекоÑоÑÑе неÑвободнÑе <a
+href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jan/19/apple-talking-cats-in-app-purchases">
+игÑÑ ÑоблазнÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑей ÑÑаÑиÑÑ
ÑодиÑелÑÑкие денÑги</a>.
+</p>
+</li>
+
+<li><p>Angry Birds <a
+href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
+ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² полÑÐ·Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, и ÐÐÐ Ñоже
полÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑой возможноÑÑÑÑ
+поÑпиониÑÑ</a>. Рблоге ÐжейÑона Ðонга
опиÑÐ°Ð½Ñ <a
+href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
+дÑÑгие пÑогÑаммÑ-ÑпионÑ</a>.</p>
+ <p><a
+href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
+ÐодÑобнее о Ñпионаже ÐÐРпоÑÑедÑÑвом
пÑогÑамм</a>.</p>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+<div class="translators-notes">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.-->
+ </div>
+</div>
+
+<!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.ru.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>ÐожалÑйÑÑа, пÑиÑÑлайÑе обÑие запÑоÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¸ GNU по адÑеÑÑ <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>. ÐÑÑÑ Ñакже <a
+href="/contact/">дÑÑгие ÑпоÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑвÑзаÑÑÑÑ</a> Ñ
Ñондом. ÐÑÑеÑÑ Ð¾
+неÑабоÑаÑÑиÑ
ÑÑÑлкаÑ
и дÑÑгие попÑавки
или пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ пÑиÑÑлаÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾
+адÑеÑÑ <a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p>
+<!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden">
+
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+ÐÑ ÑÑаÑалиÑÑ ÑделаÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑевод ÑоÑнÑм и
каÑеÑÑвеннÑм, но иÑклÑÑиÑÑ
+возможноÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñибки Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ðµ можем.
ÐÑиÑÑлайÑе, пожалÑйÑÑа, Ñвои замеÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸
+пÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ пеÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ адÑеÑÑ <a
+href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.
+</p><p>Ð¡Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ кооÑдинаÑии и
пÑедложениÑм пеÑеводов наÑиÑ
ÑÑаÑей Ñм. в
+<a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">“Ð
ÑководÑÑве по
+пеÑеводам”</a>.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+<p>Copyright © 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ru">лиÑензии
+Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs (<em>ÐÑÑибÑÑÐ¸Ñ —
Ðез
+пÑоизводнÑÑ
пÑоизведений</em>) 4.0
ÐÑемиÑнаÑ</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.ru.html" -->
+<div class="translators-credits">
+
+<!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.-->
+<em>Ðнимание! РподгоÑовке ÑÑого пеÑевода
ÑÑаÑÑвовал ÑолÑко один Ñеловек. ÐÑ
+можеÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвенно ÑлÑÑÑиÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑевод, еÑли
пÑовеÑиÑе его и ÑаÑÑкажеÑе о
+найденнÑÑ
оÑибкаÑ
в <a
+href="http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-ru">ÑÑÑÑкой гÑÑппе
пеÑеводов
+gnu.org</a>.</em></div>
+
+<p class="unprintable"><!-- timestamp start -->
+Ðбновлено:
+
+$Date: 2016/07/27 16:59:45 $
+
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
Index: po/malware-appliances.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/malware-appliances.ru-en.html
diff -N po/malware-appliances.ru-en.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/malware-appliances.ru-en.html 27 Jul 2016 16:59:46 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<title>Malware in Appliances
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+ <!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-appliances.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Malware in Appliances</h2>
+
+<p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">Other examples of proprietary
+malware</a></p>
+
+<div class="highlight-para">
+<p>
+<em>Malware</em> means software designed to function in ways that
+mistreat or harm the user. (This does not include accidental errors.)
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Malware and nonfree software are two different issues. The difference
+between <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a> and
+nonfree software is in <a
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">
+whether the users have control of the program or vice versa</a>. It's
+not directly a question of what the program <em>does</em> when it
+runs. However, in practice nonfree software is often malware, because
+the developer's awareness that the users would be powerless to fix any
+malicious functionalities tempts the developer to impose some.
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Here are examples of malware in appliances.</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>
+<p>ARRIS cable modem has a <a
+href="https://w00tsec.blogspot.de/2015/11/arris-cable-modem-has-backdoor-in.html?m=1">
+backdoor in the backdoor</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Caterpillar vehicles come with a <a
+href="http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-11-19/caterpillar-depression-has-never-been-worse-it-has-cunning-plan-how-deal-it">
+back-door to shutoff the engine</a> remotely.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>HP “storage appliances” that use the proprietary
+“Left Hand” operating system have back doors that give HP
+<a
+href="http://news.dice.com/2013/07/11/hp-keeps-installing-secret-backdoors-in-enterprise-storage/">
+remote login access</a> to them. HP claims that this does not give HP
+access to the customer's data, but if the back door allows
+installation of software changes, a change could be installed that
+would give access to the customer's data.
+</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.itworld.com/article/2705284/data-protection/backdoor-found-in-d-link-router-firmware-code.html">
+Some D-Link routers</a> have a back door for changing settings in a
+dlink of an eye.</p>
+
+<p>
+<a href="https://github.com/elvanderb/TCP-32764">Many models of router
+have back doors</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a href="http://sekurak.pl/tp-link-httptftp-backdoor/">
+The TP-Link router has a backdoor</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="https://www.petri.com/volkswagen-used-software-to-cheat-on-emissions">
+Volkswagen programmed its car engine computers to detect the
+Environmental Protection Agency's emission tests</a>,
+and run dirty the rest of the time.</p>
+
+<p>In real driving, the cars exceeded emissions standards by a factor
+of up to 35.</p>
+
+<p>Using free software would not have stopped Volkswagen from
+programming it this way, but would have made it harder to conceal.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>The <a href="http://michaelweinberg.org/post/137045828005/free-the-cube">
+“Cube” 3D printer was designed with DRM</a>: it won't accept
+third-party printing materials. It is the Keurig of printers. Now it is
+being discontinued, which means that eventually authorized materials won't
+be available and the printers may become unusable.</p>
+
+<p>With a <a href="http://www.fsf.org/resources/hw/endorsement/aleph-objects">
+printer that gets the Respects Your Freedom</a>, this problem would not
+even be a remote possibility.</p>
+
+<p>How pitiful that the author of that article says that there was
+“nothing wrong” with designing the device to restrict users in
+the first place. This is like putting a “cheat me and mistreat me”
+sign on your chest. We should know better: we should condemn all companies
+that take advantage of people like him. Indeed, it is the acceptance of
+their unjust practice that teaches people to be doormats.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Phillips “smart” lightbulbs <a
+href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20151214/07452133070/lightbulb-drm-philips-locks-purchasers-out-third-party-bulbs-with-firmware-update.shtml">
+have been designed not to interact with other companies' smart
+lightbulbs</a>.</p>
+
+<p>If a product is “smart”, and you didn't build it, it is
+cleverly serving its manufacturer <em>against you</em>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://web.archive.org/web/20131007102857/http://www.nclnet.org/technology/73-digital-rights-management/124-whos-driving-the-copyright-laws-consumers-insist-on-the-right-to-back-it-up">
+DVDs and Bluray disks have DRM</a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>That page uses spin terms that favor DRM,
+including <a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#DigitalRightsManagement">
+digital “rights” management</a>
+and <a
href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#Protection">“protect”</a>,
+and it claims that “artists” (rather than companies) are
+primarily responsible for putting digital restrictions management into
+these disks. Nonetheless, it is a reference for the facts.
+</p>
+
+<p>Every Bluray disk (with few, rare exceptions) has DRM—so
+don't use Bluray disks!</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
href="https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/drm-cars-will-drive-consumers-crazy">
+DRM in cars will drive consumers crazy</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Over 70 brands of network-connected surveillance cameras have <a
+href="http://www.kerneronsec.com/2016/02/remote-code-execution-in-cctv-dvrs-of.html">
+security bugs that allow anyone to watch through them</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Samsung's “Smart Home” has a big security hole; <a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2016/05/samsung-smart-home-flaws-lets-hackers-make-keys-to-front-door/">
+unauthorized people can remotely control it</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Samsung claims that this is an “open” platform so the
+problem is partly the fault of app developers. That is clearly true if
+the apps are proprietary software.</p>
+
+<p>Anything whose name is “Smart” is most likely going to
+screw you.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>
+The Nissan Leaf has a built-in cell phone modem which allows
+effectively anyone to <a
+href="https://www.troyhunt.com/controlling-vehicle-features-of-nissan/">
+access its computers remotely and make changes in various
+settings</a>.</p>
+
+<p>That's easy to do because the system has no authentication when
+accessed through the modem. However, even if it asked for
+authentication, you couldn't be confident that Nissan has no
+access. The software in the car is
+proprietary, <a href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">which
+means it demands blind faith from its users</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Even if no one connects to the car remotely, the cell phone modem
+enables the phone company to track the car's movements all the time;
+it is possible to physically remove the cell phone modem though.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>
+Malware found on <a
+href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2016/04/11/security_cameras_sold_through_amazon_have_malware_according_to_security.html">
+security cameras available through Amazon</a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>A camera that records locally on physical media, and has no network
+connection, does not threaten people with surveillance—neither
+by watching people through the camera, nor through malware in the
+camera.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p> <a
+href="http://www.tripwire.com/state-of-security/latest-security-news/10-second-hack-delivers-first-ever-malware-to-fitness-trackers/">
+FitBit fitness trackers have a Bluetooth vulnerability</a> that allows
+attackers to send malware to the devices, which can subsequently
+spread to computers and other FitBit trackers that interact with
+them.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p> “Self-encrypting” disk drives do the encryption with
+proprietary firmware so you can't trust it. Western Digital's <a
+href="https://motherboard.vice.com/en_uk/read/some-popular-self-encrypting-hard-drives-have-really-bad-encryption">
+“My Passport” drives have a back door</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Security researchers discovered a <a
+href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/aug/12/hack-car-brakes-sms-text">
+vulnerability in diagnostic dongles used for vehicle tracking and
+insurance</a> that let them take remote control of a car or
+lorry using an SMS.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Crackers were able to <a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/07/fiat-chrysler-connected-car-bug-lets-hackers-take-over-jeep-remotely/">
+take remote control of the Jeep</a> “connected car”.</p>
+
+<p>They could track the car, start or stop the engine, and
+activate or deactivate the brakes, and more.</p>
+
+<p>I expect that Chrysler and the NSA can do this too.</p>
+
+<p>If I ever own a car, and it contains a portable phone, I will
+deactivate that.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>
+Hospira infusion pumps, which are used to administer drugs to
+a patient, were rated “<a
+href="https://securityledger.com/2015/05/researcher-drug-pump-the-least-secure-ip-device-ive-ever-seen/">
+least secure IP device I've ever seen</a>” by a security
+researcher.</p>
+
+<p>Depending on what drug is being infused, the insecurity could
+open the door to murder.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Due to bad security in a drug pump, crackers could use it to <a
+href="http://www.wired.com/2015/06/hackers-can-send-fatal-doses-hospital-drug-pumps/">
+kill patients</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/kashmirhill/2013/07/26/smart-homes-hack/">
+“Smart homes”</a> turn out to be stupidly vulnerable to
+intrusion.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>The <a
+href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/05/technology/ftc-says-webcams-flaw-put-users-lives-on-display.html">
+FTC punished a company for making webcams with bad security</a> so
+that it was easy for anyone to watch them.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>It is possible to <a
+href="http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/379477/hacking_music_can_take_control_your_car/">
+take control of some car computers through malware in music files</a>.
+Also <a
+href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/10/business/10hack.html?_r=0">by
+radio</a>. More information in <a
+href="http://www.autosec.org/faq.html"> Automotive Security And
+Privacy Center</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>It is possible to <a
+href="http://siliconangle.com/blog/2013/07/27/famed-hacker-barnaby-jack-dies-days-before-scheduled-black-hat-appearance/">
+kill people by taking control of medical implants by radio</a>. More
+information in <a
+href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-17631838">BBC News</a> and
+<a
+href="http://blog.ioactive.com/2013/02/broken-hearts-how-plausible-was.html">
+IOActive Labs Research blog</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Lots of <a
+href="http://www.wired.com/2014/04/hospital-equipment-vulnerable/">
+hospital equipment has lousy security</a>, and it can be fatal.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/12/credit-card-fraud-comes-of-age-with-first-known-point-of-sale-botnet/">
+Point-of-sale terminals running Windows were taken over</a> and turned
+into a botnet for the purpose of collecting customers' credit card
+numbers.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Phillips “smart” lightbulbs had initially been
+designed to interact with other companies' smart light bulbs, but
+later the <a
+href="https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20151214/07452133070/lightbulb-drm-philips-locks-purchasers-out-third-party-bulbs-with-firmware-update.shtml">
+company updated the firmware to disallow interoperability</a>.</p>
+
+<p>If a product is “smart”, and you didn't build it, it is
+cleverly serving its manufacturer <em>against you</em>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Vizio
+<a href="http://boingboing.net/2015/04/30/telescreen-watch-vizio-adds-s.html">
+used a firmware “upgrade” to make its TVs snoop on what
+users watch</a>. The TVs did not do that when first sold.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>LG <a
+href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
+disabled network features</a> on <em>previously purchased</em>
+“smart” TVs, unless the purchasers agreed to let LG
+begin to snoop on them and distribute their personal data.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/wi-fi-spy-barbie-records-childrens-5177673">
+Barbie is going to spy</a> on children and adults.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://boingboing.net/2012/12/29/your-cisco-phone-is-listening.html">
+Cisco TNP IP phones are spying devices</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>The <a
+href="http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34922712">Nest Cam
+“smart” camera is always watching</a>, even when the
+“owner” switches it “off.”</p>
+
+<p>A “smart” device means the manufacturer is using it to outsmart
+you.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li><p>Computerized cars with nonfree software are <a
+href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-12/your-car-s-been-studying-you-closely-and-everyone-wants-the-data">
+snooping devices</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Proprietary software in cars <a
+href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2013/03/24/car-spying-edr-data-privacy/1991751/">
+records information about drivers' movements</a>, which is made
+available to car manufacturers, insurance companies, and others.</p>
+
+<p>The case of toll-collection systems, mentioned in this article, is not
+really a matter of proprietary surveillance. These systems are an
+intolerable invasion of privacy, and should be replaced with anonymous
+payment systems, but the invasion isn't done by malware. The other
+cases mentioned are done by proprietary malware in the car.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Tesla cars allow the company to extract data remotely and determine
+the car's location at any time. (See <a
+href="http://www.teslamotors.com/sites/default/files/pdfs/tmi_privacy_statement_external_6-14-2013_v2.pdf">
+Section 2, paragraphs b and c.</a>). The company says it doesn't
+store this information, but if the state orders it to get the data and
+hand it over, the state can store it.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Vizio goes a step further than other TV manufacturers in spying on
+their users: their <a
+href="http://www.propublica.org/article/own-a-vizio-smart-tv-its-watching-you">
+“smart” TVs analyze your viewing habits in detail and
+link them your IP address</a> so that advertisers can track you
+across devices.</p>
+
+<p>It is possible to turn this off, but having it enabled by default
+is an injustice already.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Tivo's alliance with Viacom adds 2.3 million households to the 600
+millions social media profiles the company already monitors. Tivo
+customers are unaware they're being watched by advertisers. By
+combining TV viewing information with online social media
+participation, Tivo can now <a
+href="http://www.reuters.com/article/viacom-tivo-idUSL1N12U1VV20151102">
+correlate TV advertisement with online purchases</a>, exposing all
+users to new combined surveillance by default.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Some web and TV advertisements play inaudible sounds to be picked
+up by proprietary malware running on other devices in range so as to
+determine that they are nearby. Once your Internet devices are paired
+with your TV, advertisers can correlate ads with Web activity, and
+other <a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/11/beware-of-ads-that-use-inaudible-sound-to-link-your-phone-tv-tablet-and-pc/">
+cross-device tracking</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Vizio “smart” TVs recognize and <a
+href="http://www.engadget.com/2015/07/24/vizio-ipo-inscape-acr/">track
+what people are watching</a>, even if it isn't a TV channel.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>The Amazon “smart” TV is <a
+href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/shortcuts/2014/nov/09/amazon-echo-smart-tv-watching-listening-surveillance">
+watching and listening all the time</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>The Samsung “smart” TV <a
+href="http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2015/02/who-s-the-third-party-that-samsung-and-lg-smart-tvs-are-sharing-your-voice-data-with/index.htm">
+transmits users' voice on the internet to another company, Nuance</a>.
+Nuance can save it and would then have to give it to the US or some
+other government.</p>
+
+<p>Speech recognition is not to be trusted unless it is done by free
+software in your own computer.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://doctorbeet.blogspot.co.uk/2013/11/lg-smart-tvs-logging-usb-filenames-and.html">
+Spyware in LG “smart” TVs</a> reports what the user
+watches, and the switch to turn this off has no effect. (The fact
+that the transmission reports a 404 error really means nothing; the
+server could save that data anyway.)</p>
+
+<p>Even worse, it <a
+href="http://rambles.renney.me/2013/11/lg-tv-logging-filenames-from-network-folders/">
+snoops on other devices on the user's local network</a>.</p>
+
+<p>LG later said it had installed a patch to stop this, but any
+product could spy this way.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile, LG TVs <a
+href="http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20140511/17430627199/lg-will-take-smart-out-your-smart-tv-if-you-dont-agree-to-share-your-viewing-search-data-with-third-parties.shtml">
+do lots of spying anyway</a>.</p>
+</li>
+<li>
+<p><a
+href="http://arstechnica.com/business/2015/05/verizon-fios-reps-know-what-tv-channels-you-watch/">
+Verizon cable TV snoops on what programs people watch</a>, and even what
+they wanted to record.</p>
+</li>
+
+</ul>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden">
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2016/07/27 16:59:46 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
Index: po/malware-games.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: po/malware-games.ru-en.html
diff -N po/malware-games.ru-en.html
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/malware-games.ru-en.html 27 Jul 2016 16:59:46 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+<!--#include virtual="/server/header.html" -->
+<!-- Parent-Version: 1.79 -->
+<title>Malware in Games
+- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
+ <!--#include virtual="/proprietary/po/malware-games.translist" -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<h2>Malware in Games</h2>
+
+<p><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">Other examples of proprietary
+malware</a></p>
+
+<div class="highlight-para">
+<p>
+<em>Malware</em> means software designed to function in ways that
+mistreat or harm the user. (This does not include accidental errors.)
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Malware and nonfree software are two different issues. The difference
+between <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a> and
+nonfree software is in <a
+href="/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html">
+whether the users have control of the program or vice versa</a>. It's
+not directly a question of what the program <em>does</em> when it
+runs. However, in practice nonfree software is often malware, because
+the developer's awareness that the users would be powerless to fix any
+malicious functionalities tempts the developer to impose some.
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Here are examples of malware in games.</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li><p>Modern gratis game cr…apps
+ <a
href="http://toucharcade.com/2015/09/16/we-own-you-confessions-of-a-free-to-play-producer/">
+ collect a wide range of data about their users and their users'
+ friends and associates</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>Even nastier, they do it through ad networks that merge the data
+ collected by various cr…apps and sites made by different
+ companies.</p>
+
+ <p>They use this data to manipulate people to buy things, and hunt
+ for “whales” who can be led to spend a lot of money. They
+ also use a back door to manipulate the game play for specific players.</p>
+
+ <p>While the article describes gratis games, games that cost money
+ can use the same tactics.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Oculus Rift games now have
+<a href="http://motherboard.vice.com/read/new-oculus-drm-cross-platform">
+DRM meant to prevent running them on other systems</a>.</p>
+</li>
+
+<li>
+<p>Some proprietary <a
+href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jan/19/apple-talking-cats-in-app-purchases">
+games lure children to spend their parents' money</a>.
+</p>
+</li>
+
+<li><p>Angry Birds
+ <a
href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/world/spy-agencies-scour-phone-apps-for-personal-data.html">
+ spies for companies, and the NSA takes advantage to spy through it too</a>.
+ Here's information on
+ <a
href="http://confabulator.blogspot.com/2012/11/analysis-of-what-information-angry.html">
+ more spyware apps</a>.</p>
+ <p><a
href="http://www.propublica.org/article/spy-agencies-probe-angry-birds-and-other-apps-for-personal-data">
+ More about NSA app spying</a>.</p>
+</li>
+</ul>
+
+</div><!-- for id="content", starts in the include above -->
+<!--#include virtual="/server/footer.html" -->
+<div id="footer">
+<div class="unprintable">
+
+<p>Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to
+<a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.
+There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a>
+the FSF. Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent
+to <a href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+<p><!-- TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+ replace it with the translation of these two:
+
+ We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+ translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+ Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+ to <a href="mailto:address@hidden">
+ <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+
+ <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+ our web pages, see <a
+ href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+ README</a>. -->
+Please see the <a
+href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting translations
+of this article.</p>
+</div>
+
+<!-- Regarding copyright, in general, standalone pages (as opposed to
+ files generated as part of manuals) on the GNU web server should
+ be under CC BY-ND 4.0. Please do NOT change or remove this
+ without talking with the webmasters or licensing team first.
+ Please make sure the copyright date is consistent with the
+ document. For web pages, it is ok to list just the latest year the
+ document was modified, or published.
+
+ If you wish to list earlier years, that is ok too.
+ Either "2001, 2002, 2003" or "2001-2003" are ok for specifying
+ years, as long as each year in the range is in fact a copyrightable
+ year, i.e., a year in which the document was published (including
+ being publicly visible on the web or in a revision control system).
+
+ There is more detail about copyright years in the GNU Maintainers
+ Information document, www.gnu.org/prep/maintain. -->
+
+<p>Copyright © 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.</p>
+
+<p>This page is licensed under a <a rel="license"
+href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative
+Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.</p>
+
+<!--#include virtual="/server/bottom-notes.html" -->
+
+<p class="unprintable">Updated:
+<!-- timestamp start -->
+$Date: 2016/07/27 16:59:46 $
+<!-- timestamp end -->
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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