[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
www/philosophy essays-and-articles.ru.html is-e...
|
From: |
GNUN |
|
Subject: |
www/philosophy essays-and-articles.ru.html is-e... |
|
Date: |
Tue, 21 May 2013 04:28:22 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 13/05/21 04:28:22
Modified files:
philosophy : essays-and-articles.ru.html
is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html
latest-articles.ru.html
philosophy/po : essays-and-articles.ru-en.html
essays-and-articles.ru.po
latest-articles.ru-en.html
latest-articles.ru.po
Added files:
philosophy/po : is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.pot
is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.translist
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/essays-and-articles.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.2&r2=1.3
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/latest-articles.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/essays-and-articles.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/essays-and-articles.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.50&r2=1.51
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/latest-articles.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.16&r2=1.17
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/latest-articles.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.19&r2=1.20
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.pot?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.translist?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: essays-and-articles.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/essays-and-articles.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- essays-and-articles.ru.html 18 May 2013 06:42:13 -0000 1.27
+++ essays-and-articles.ru.html 21 May 2013 04:28:20 -0000 1.28
@@ -233,6 +233,10 @@
<a href="http://www.humaninfo.org/copyrigh.htm";>Examples of
Excellent Copyright Policies</a></li>
-->
+<li><a href="http://www.stallman.org/";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a>. <a
+href="/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html">ХоÑоÑо ли
вообÑе
+полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободной пÑогÑаммой?</a></li>
+
</ul>
<h4 id="drm">ЦиÑÑовое ÑпÑавление
огÑаниÑениÑми</h4>
@@ -561,7 +565,7 @@
<p><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2013/05/18 06:42:13 $
+$Date: 2013/05/21 04:28:20 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -b -r1.2 -r1.3
--- is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html 21 May 2013 03:52:50 -0000
1.2
+++ is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html 21 May 2013 04:28:20 -0000
1.3
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
<!-- Parent-Version: 1.75 -->
<title>Is It Ever a Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?
- GNU Project - Free Software Foundation</title>
-<!--#include virtual="/server/gnun/initial-translations-list.html" -->
+ <!--#include
virtual="/philosophy/po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.translist" -->
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
<h2>Is It Ever a Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?</h2>
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
<p>Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2013/05/21 03:52:50 $
+$Date: 2013/05/21 04:28:20 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: latest-articles.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/latest-articles.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- latest-articles.ru.html 18 May 2013 06:42:29 -0000 1.16
+++ latest-articles.ru.html 21 May 2013 04:28:20 -0000 1.17
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
<h3 id="new">ÐоÑледние ÑÑаÑÑи</h3>
<p>ÐÑÑмо из-под пÑеÑÑа: поÑледние ÑÑаÑÑи о
ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
и пÑоекÑе GNU.</p>
<ul>
+<li><a href="/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html">ХоÑоÑо
ли вообÑе
+полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободной пÑогÑаммой?</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/proprietary-sabotage.html">СабоÑаж
неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/funding-art-vs-funding-software.html">
ФинанÑиÑование
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@
<p><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2013/05/18 06:42:29 $
+$Date: 2013/05/21 04:28:20 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/essays-and-articles.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/essays-and-articles.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- po/essays-and-articles.ru-en.html 18 May 2013 06:43:21 -0000 1.27
+++ po/essays-and-articles.ru-en.html 21 May 2013 04:28:21 -0000 1.28
@@ -197,6 +197,11 @@
<li><a href="http://www.humaninfo.org/copyrigh.htm";>Examples of
Excellent Copyright Policies</a></li>
-->
+
+ <li><a href="/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html">
+ Is It Ever a Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?</a> By
+ <a href="http://www.stallman.org";> Richard Stallman</a></li>
+
</ul>
<h4 id="drm">Digital Restrictions Management</h4>
@@ -497,7 +502,7 @@
<p>Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2013/05/18 06:43:21 $
+$Date: 2013/05/21 04:28:21 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/essays-and-articles.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/essays-and-articles.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.50
retrieving revision 1.51
diff -u -b -r1.50 -r1.51
--- po/essays-and-articles.ru.po 21 May 2013 04:09:43 -0000 1.50
+++ po/essays-and-articles.ru.po 21 May 2013 04:28:21 -0000 1.51
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"Outdated-Since: 2013-05-20 21:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Essays and Articles - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -640,23 +639,14 @@
"подгоÑовлен ÐкÑÑоÑдÑким инÑÑиÑÑÑом
ÐнÑеÑнеÑа."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/right-to-read.html\">The Right-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\"> Is It Ever a
-# | Good Thing+} to [-Read: A Dystopian Short Story</a> by-] {+Use a Nonfree
-# | Program?</a> By+} <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org[-/-]\";> Richard
-# | Stallman</a>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/right-to-read.html\">The Right to Read: A Dystopian "
-#| "Short Story</a> by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";> Richard "
-#| "Stallman</a>"
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\"> Is It Ever a "
"Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?</a> By <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org";
"\"> Richard Stallman</a>"
msgstr ""
-"<a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a>. "
-"<a href=\"/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\">ХоÑоÑо
ли "
-"вообÑе полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободной
пÑогÑаммой?</a>"
+"<a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>РиÑаÑд СÑолмен</a>. <a
href=\"/"
+"philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\">ХоÑоÑо ли
вообÑе "
+"полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑвободной пÑогÑаммой?</a>"
#. type: Content of: <h4>
msgid "Digital Restrictions Management"
Index: po/latest-articles.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/latest-articles.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.16
retrieving revision 1.17
diff -u -b -r1.16 -r1.17
--- po/latest-articles.ru-en.html 18 May 2013 06:43:42 -0000 1.16
+++ po/latest-articles.ru-en.html 21 May 2013 04:28:22 -0000 1.17
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
<p>Hot off the presses, here are the latest published articles on free
software and the GNU project.</p>
<ul>
+<li><a href="/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html">Is It Ever a
Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/proprietary-sabotage.html">Proprietary
Sabotage</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/funding-art-vs-funding-software.html">Funding Art vs
Funding Software</a></li>
<li><a href="/philosophy/ubuntu-spyware.html">Ubuntu Spyware: What to
Do?</a></li>
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@
<p>Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2013/05/18 06:43:42 $
+$Date: 2013/05/21 04:28:22 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/latest-articles.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/latest-articles.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.19
retrieving revision 1.20
diff -u -b -r1.19 -r1.20
--- po/latest-articles.ru.po 21 May 2013 04:09:43 -0000 1.19
+++ po/latest-articles.ru.po 21 May 2013 04:28:22 -0000 1.20
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"Outdated-Since: 2013-05-20 21:55+0000\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid ""
@@ -41,13 +40,6 @@
"ÐÑÑмо из-под пÑеÑÑа: поÑледние ÑÑаÑÑи о
ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
и пÑоекÑе GNU."
#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-# | <a [-href=\"/philosophy/android-and-users-freedom.html\">Android and
-# | Users' Freedom</a>-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\">Is It Ever a
-# | Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?</a>+}
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/android-and-users-freedom.html\">Android and Users' "
-#| "Freedom</a>"
msgid ""
"<a href=\"/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\">Is It Ever a "
"Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?</a>"
Index: po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.pot
===================================================================
RCS file: po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.pot
diff -N po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.pot
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.pot 21 May 2013 04:28:21 -0000
1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+# LANGUAGE translation of
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html
+# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <address@hidden>, YEAR.
+#
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.html\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2013-05-21 04:25+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <address@hidden>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <address@hidden>\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=CHARSET\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING"
+
+#. type: Content of: <title>
+msgid ""
+"Is It Ever a Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program? - GNU Project - Free "
+"Software Foundation"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <h2>
+msgid "Is It Ever a Good Thing to Use a Nonfree Program?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";><strong>Richard "
+"Stallman</strong></a>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"If you run a nonfree program on your computer, it denies your freedom; the "
+"main one harmed is you. Your usage of it can harm others indirectly, by "
+"encouraging development of that nonfree program. If you make a promise not "
+"to redistribute the program to others, you do wrong, because breaking such a "
+"promise is bad and keeping it is worse. Still, the main direct harm is to "
+"you."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"It is even worse if you recommend that others run the nonfree program, or "
+"lead them to do so. When you do that, you're leading them to give up their "
+"freedom. Thus, what we should avoid most firmly is leading or encouraging "
+"others to run nonfree software. (Where the program uses a secret protocol "
+"for communication, as in the case of Skype, your own use of it pressures "
+"others to use it too, so it is especially important to reject any use of "
+"these programs.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"But there is one special case where using some nonfree software, and even "
+"urging others to use it, can be a positive thing. That's when the use of the "
+"nonfree software aims directly at putting an end to the use of that very "
+"same nonfree software."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"In 1983 I decided to develop the GNU operating system, as a free replacement "
+"for Unix. The feasible way to do it was to write and test the components one "
+"by one on Unix. But was it legitimate to use Unix for this? And was it "
+"legitimate to ask others to use Unix for this, given that Unix was "
+"proprietary software? Of course, if it had not been proprietary, it would "
+"not have required replacing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The conclusion I reached was that using Unix to put an end to the use of "
+"Unix was legitimate. I likened it to participating in small ways in some "
+"other evil activity, such as a criminal gang or a dishonest political "
+"campaign, in order to expose it and shut it down. While participating in the "
+"activity is wrong in itself, shutting it down excuses minor peripheral "
+"participation, comparable to merely using Unix. This argument would not "
+"justify being a ringleader, but I was only considering using Unix, not going "
+"to work for its development team."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The job of replacing Unix was completed when the last essential component "
+"was replaced by Linux, the kernel started by Linus Torvalds in 1991. We "
+"still add to the GNU/Linux system, but that doesn't require using Unix, so "
+"it isn't a reason for using Unix—not any more. Thus, whenever you're "
+"using a nonfree program for this sort of reason, you should reconsider from "
+"time to time whether the need still exists."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"However, there are other nonfree programs we still need to replace, and the "
+"analogous question often arises. Should you run the nonfree driver for a "
+"peripheral to help you develop a free replacement driver? Yes, by all "
+"means. Is it ok to run the <a "
+"href=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/javascript-trap.html\";>nonfree "
+"Javascript</a> on a web site in order to file a complaint about that nonfree "
+"Javascript code? Definitely—but other than that, you should have <a "
+"href=\"https://www.gnu.org/software/librejs/\";>LibreJS</a> block it for you."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"But this justification won't stretch any further. People that develop "
+"nonfree software, even software with malicious functionalities, often try to "
+"excuse this on the grounds that they fund some development of free "
+"software. However, a business that is basically wrong can't be legitimized "
+"by spending some of the profits on a worthy cause. For instance, some (not "
+"all) of the activities of the Gates Foundation are laudable, but they don't "
+"excuse Bill Gates's career, or Microsoft. If the business works directly "
+"against the worthy cause it tries to legitimize itself with, that is a "
+"self-contradiction and it undermines the cause."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Even using a nonfree program to develop free software in general is better "
+"to avoid. For instance, we should not ask people to run Windows or MacOS in "
+"order to make free applications run on them. As developer of Emacs and GCC, "
+"I accepted changes to make them support nonfree systems such as VMS, Windows "
+"and MacOS. There was no reason to reject that code, but I did not ask people "
+"to run nonfree systems in order to develop it. The changes came from people "
+"who were using those systems anyway."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The “developing its own replacement” exception is valid within "
+"its limits, and crucial for the progress of free software, but we must "
+"resist stretching it any further lest it turn into an all-purpose excuse for "
+"any profitable activity with nonfree software."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please send general FSF & GNU inquiries to <a "
+"href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>. There are also <a "
+"href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF. Broken links and "
+"other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a "
+"href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><address@hidden></a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph,
+#. replace it with the translation of these two:
+#
+#. We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality
+#. translations. However, we are not exempt from imperfection.
+#. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard
+#. to <a href="mailto:address@hidden";>
+#
+#. <address@hidden></a>.</p>
+#
+#. <p>For information on coordinating and submitting translations of
+#. our web pages, see <a
+#. href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations
+#. README</a>.
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a "
+"href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> "
+"for information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Copyright © 2013 Richard Stallman"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" "
+"href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\";>Creative Commons "
+"Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr ""
Index: po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.translist
===================================================================
RCS file: po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.translist
diff -N po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.translist
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ po/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.translist 21 May 2013 04:28:21
-0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!-- begin translist file -->
+<!--#set var="TRANSLATION_LIST"
+value='<div id="translations">
+<p>
+<span dir="ltr" class="original"><a lang="en" hreflang="en"
href="/philosophy/is-ever-good-use-nonfree-program.en.html">English</a> [en]</span>
+</p>
+</div>' -->
+<!--#if expr="$HTML_BODY = yes" -->
+<!-- Fallback for old position of translist; to be removed
+ when translists in all translations are included before banner.html. -->
+<!--#echo encoding="none" var="TRANSLATION_LIST" -->
+<!--#endif -->
+<!-- end translist file -->
| [Prev in Thread] |
Current Thread |
[Next in Thread] |
- www/philosophy essays-and-articles.ru.html is-e...,
GNUN <=