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From: |
GNUN |
Subject: |
www/philosophy android-and-users-freedom.ru.htm... |
Date: |
Sun, 30 Dec 2012 06:32:09 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /web/www
Module name: www
Changes by: GNUN <gnun> 12/12/30 06:32:09
Modified files:
philosophy : android-and-users-freedom.ru.html
open-source-misses-the-point.ru.html
philosophy/po : android-and-users-freedom.ru-en.html
android-and-users-freedom.ru.po
open-source-misses-the-point.ru-en.html
open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po
Log message:
Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/android-and-users-freedom.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/android-and-users-freedom.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.15&r2=1.16
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/android-and-users-freedom.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.20&r2=1.21
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru-en.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.10&r2=1.11
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.27&r2=1.28
Patches:
Index: android-and-users-freedom.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/android-and-users-freedom.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- android-and-users-freedom.ru.html 20 Dec 2012 05:29:43 -0000 1.15
+++ android-and-users-freedom.ru.html 30 Dec 2012 06:32:03 -0000 1.16
@@ -196,12 +196,12 @@
ÑелеÑоне.</p>
<p>Android — не ÑамодоÑÑаÑоÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑиÑÑема;
ÑазÑабоÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Android
-нÑжно веÑÑи на какой-Ñо дÑÑгой ÑиÑÑеме.
“ÐÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑазÑабоÑки
-пÑогÑамм“ (SDK) компании Google Ñвободен, но
ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑеделениÑми
-некоÑоÑÑÑ
пÑоÑоколов пÑогÑаммиÑованиÑ
пÑиложений неÑвободнÑ. ÐÑи ÑÑÑановке
-SDK полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑедлагаÑÑ ÑÑÑановиÑÑ ÑÑи
неÑвободнÑе ÑайлÑ. Ðожно
-оÑказаÑÑÑÑ — но вÑе Ñавно Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ
можеÑе пÑименÑÑÑ ÑÑи пÑоÑоколÑ
-ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑлÑжб без неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм.</p>
+нÑжно веÑÑи на какой-Ñо дÑÑгой ÑиÑÑеме.
ÐнÑÑÑÑменÑÑ Ð² “набоÑе длÑ
+ÑазÑабоÑки пÑогÑамм“ (SDK) компании Google
ÑвободенÑ, но ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ñ
+опÑеделениÑми некоÑоÑÑÑ
пÑоÑоколов
пÑогÑаммиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñиложений
+неÑвободнÑ. ÐÑи ÑÑÑановке SDK полÑзоваÑелÑ
пÑедлагаÑÑ ÑÑÑановиÑÑ ÑÑи
+неÑвободнÑе ÑайлÑ. Ðожно
оÑказаÑÑÑÑ — но вÑе Ñавно Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ можеÑе
+пÑименÑÑÑ ÑÑи пÑоÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑлÑжб без
неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм.</p>
<p>РпоÑледнее вÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑеÑÑÑ,
ÑвÑзаннÑе Ñ ÑиÑÑемой Android,
ÑоÑÑедоÑоÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾ÐºÑÑг паÑенÑнÑÑ
войн. Ð
ÑеÑение 20 Ð»ÐµÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ за
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@
<p><!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2012/12/20 05:29:43 $
+$Date: 2012/12/30 06:32:03 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: open-source-misses-the-point.ru.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.html,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- open-source-misses-the-point.ru.html 23 Nov 2012 05:30:45 -0000
1.27
+++ open-source-misses-the-point.ru.html 30 Dec 2012 06:32:05 -0000
1.28
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
<title>ÐоÑÐµÐ¼Ñ “оÑкÑÑÑÑй иÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ”
не пеÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑиÑ
“ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма” - ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ GNU -
Фонд Ñвободного
-пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (ФСÐÐ)</title>
+пÑогÑаммного обеÑпеÑениÑ</title>
<!--#include virtual="/server/banner.ru.html" -->
<!--#include virtual="/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.translist"
-->
@@ -74,30 +74,49 @@
пÑогÑаммами. ÐпоÑледÑÑвии к ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑиÑло
болÑÑинÑÑво ÑÑоÑонников оÑкÑÑÑого
иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа, и они аÑÑоÑииÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ñ
Ñем же.</p>
-<p>ÐоÑÑи вÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ c оÑкÑÑÑÑм иÑÑ
однÑм
ÑекÑÑом ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ
-ÑвободнÑми пÑогÑаммами. Ðба ÑеÑмина
опиÑÑваÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑи Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑ Ð¶Ðµ
+<p>Ðа пÑакÑике оÑкÑÑÑÑй иÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ
ознаÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ более ÑлабÑе кÑиÑеÑии,
+Ñем кÑиÑеÑии ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм.
ÐаÑколÑко Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐµÐ¼, вÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑие
+ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ бÑло бÑ
ÑаÑÑениваÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑÑÑм
+иÑÑ
однÑм ÑекÑÑом. ÐоÑÑи вÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ñ
оÑкÑÑÑÑм иÑÑ
однÑм ÑекÑÑом ÑвободнÑ,
+но еÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑклÑÑениÑ. Ðо-пеÑвÑÑ
, некоÑоÑÑе
лиÑензии оÑкÑÑÑого иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа
+ÑлиÑком жеÑÑки, Ñак ÑÑо они не могÑÑ
ÑÑиÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑензиÑми ÑвободнÑÑ
+пÑогÑамм. Ð ÑÑаÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑи лиÑензии
пÑименÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ðµ во многиÑ
+пÑогÑаммаÑ
. Ðо-вÑоÑÑÑ
, ÑÑо более важно,
многие компÑÑÑеÑÑ (в Ñом ÑиÑле
+многие ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва на базе Android) ÑодеÑжаÑ
иÑполнÑемÑе ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамм,
+коÑоÑÑе ÑооÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑ
Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑекÑÑÑ
ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм, но ÑÑи ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва
+не позволÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑанавливаÑÑ
измененнÑе веÑÑии ÑÑиÑ
Ñайлов, а
+одна оÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ
изменÑÑÑ Ð¸Ñ
. ÐÑ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ñваем ÑÑи
+ÑÑÑÑойÑÑва “ÑиÑанами”, а пÑакÑика
назÑваеÑÑÑ
+“ÑивоизаÑией” — по названиÑ
пÑодÑкÑа, в коÑоÑом мÑ
+впеÑвÑе Ñвидели ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑакÑикÑ. ÐÑи
иÑполнÑемÑе ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ ÑвободнÑми
+пÑогÑаммами, неÑмоÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ñо, ÑÑо иÑ
иÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ Ð¿ÑедÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ñобой
+ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ. СÑоÑонники оÑкÑÑÑого
иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа не озабоÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑой
+пÑоблемой; иÑ
инÑеÑеÑÑ Ð¾Ð³ÑаниÑенÑ
лиÑензией иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа.</p>
+
+<p>ÐÑи два ÑеÑмина опиÑÑваÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑи Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑ
же
каÑегоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамм, но они ÑооÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑ
взглÑдам, оÑнованнÑм на
пÑинÑипиалÑно ÑазлиÑнÑÑ
ÑенноÑÑÑÑ
.
ÐÑкÑÑÑÑй иÑÑ
однÑй ÑекÑÑ — ÑÑо
меÑодика ÑазÑабоÑки; ÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ — ÑÑо обÑеÑÑвенное
движение. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° Ñвободное
пÑогÑаммное обеÑпеÑение
-ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ — ÑÑо ÑÑиÑеÑкий
импеÑаÑив, поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо
-ÑолÑко ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑважаÑÑ
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей.
-ÐапÑоÑив, ÑилоÑоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑÑого иÑÑ
одного
ÑекÑÑа ÑаÑÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ
-ÑоÑки зÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñого, как ÑделаÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ
“лÑÑÑе” —
-ÑолÑко в пÑакÑиÑеÑком ÑмÑÑле. СоглаÑно
ÑÑой ÑилоÑоÑии, неÑвободнаÑ
-пÑогÑамма — ÑÑо
неÑдовлеÑвоÑиÑелÑное ÑеÑение поÑÑавленной
+ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ — ÑÑо ÑÑиÑеÑкий
импеÑаÑив —
+Ñважение ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзоваÑелей. ÐапÑоÑив,
ÑилоÑоÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑкÑÑÑого иÑÑ
одного
+ÑекÑÑа ÑаÑÑмаÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ ÑоÑки
зÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñого, как ÑделаÑÑ Ð¿ÑогÑаммÑ
+“лÑÑÑе” — ÑолÑко в пÑакÑиÑеÑком
ÑмÑÑле. СоглаÑно ÑÑой
+ÑилоÑоÑии, неÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма —
ÑÑо неÑдовлеÑвоÑиÑелÑное
+ÑеÑение поÑÑавленной
пÑакÑиÑеÑкой задаÑи. Ðднако Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
за Ñвободное
пÑогÑаммное обеÑпеÑение неÑвободнÑе
пÑогÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ — ÑÑо ÑоÑиалÑнаÑ
пÑоблема, и ÑеÑение — пÑекÑаÑиÑÑ
полÑзоваÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸
и пеÑейÑи на ÑвободнÑе пÑогÑаммÑ.</p>
<p>“Ð¡Ð²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма”.
“ÐÑкÑÑÑÑй иÑÑ
однÑй
-ÑекÑÑ”. ÐÑли ÑÑо одна и Ñа же пÑогÑамма,
Ñазве Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñение, каким
-из двÑÑ
названий Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑеÑеÑÑ? ÐмееÑ,
поÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑо ÑазнÑе Ñлова пеÑедаÑÑ
-ÑазнÑе понÑÑиÑ. ХоÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма
под лÑбÑм дÑÑгим названием даÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¼
-ÑÑ Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ ÑегоднÑ, ÑÑÑановление
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð° поÑÑоÑнной оÑнове завиÑиÑ
-пÑежде вÑего Ð¾Ñ Ñого, бÑдÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ лÑдей
пÑиÑÑаÑÑ ÑениÑÑ ÑвободÑ. ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ñ
оÑиÑе
-помоÑÑ ÑÑомÑ, Ñо важно говоÑиÑÑ Ð¾
“ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
”.</p>
+ÑекÑÑ”. ÐÑли ÑÑо одни и Ñе же пÑогÑаммÑ
(или поÑÑи одни и Ñе же),
+Ñазве Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñение, каким из двÑÑ
названий Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑзÑеÑеÑÑ? ÐмееÑ, поÑомÑ
+ÑÑо ÑазнÑе Ñлова пеÑедаÑÑ ÑазнÑе понÑÑиÑ.
ХоÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑогÑамма под лÑбÑм
+дÑÑгим названием даÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¼ ÑÑ Ð¶Ðµ ÑвободÑ
ÑегоднÑ, ÑÑÑановление ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð°
+поÑÑоÑнной оÑнове завиÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ñежде вÑего оÑ
Ñого, бÑдÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ лÑдей пÑиÑÑаÑÑ
+ÑениÑÑ ÑвободÑ. ÐÑли Ð²Ñ Ñ
оÑиÑе помоÑÑ
ÑÑомÑ, Ñо важно говоÑиÑÑ Ð¾
+“ÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑаммаÑ
”.</p>
<p>ÐÑ, ÑÑаÑÑники Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° Ñвободное
пÑогÑаммное обеÑпеÑение, не дÑмаем о
лагеÑе оÑкÑÑÑого иÑÑ
одного ÑекÑÑа как о
пÑоÑивнике: пÑоÑивник —
@@ -388,8 +407,8 @@
href="mailto:address@hidden"><address@hidden></a>.
</p>
-<p>Copyright © 2007, 2010 Richard Stallman </p><p> Copyright © 2008
-jeder (translation) </p><p> Copyright © 2010, 2011 Free Software
+<p>Copyright © 2007, 2010, 2012 Richard Stallman <br /> Copyright ©
+2008 jeder (translation) <br /> Copyright © 2010, 2011 Free Software
Foundation, Inc. (translation)
<br />
ÐÑо пÑоизведение доÑÑÑпно по <a rel="license"
@@ -409,7 +428,7 @@
<!-- timestamp start -->
Ðбновлено:
-$Date: 2012/11/23 05:30:45 $
+$Date: 2012/12/30 06:32:05 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
Index: po/android-and-users-freedom.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/android-and-users-freedom.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.15
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -u -b -r1.15 -r1.16
--- po/android-and-users-freedom.ru-en.html 20 Dec 2012 05:29:43 -0000
1.15
+++ po/android-and-users-freedom.ru-en.html 30 Dec 2012 06:32:06 -0000
1.16
@@ -178,11 +178,12 @@
which has these characteristics, but we don't know of any.</p>
<p>Android is not a self-hosting system; development for Android needs
-to be done on some other system. Google's “software development
-kit” (SDK) is free, but the definition files for certain Google
-APIs are nonfree. Installing the SDK invites the user to install
-these nonfree files. It is possible to refuse — but either way,
-you can't use these network service APIs without nonfree software.</p>
+to be done on some other system. The tools in Google's
+“software development kit” (SDK) are free, but the
+definition files for certain Google APIs are nonfree. Installing the
+SDK invites the user to install these nonfree files. It is possible
+to refuse — but either way, you can't use these network service
+APIs without nonfree software.</p>
<p>Recent press coverage of Android focuses on the patent wars. During
20 years of campaigning for the abolition of software patents, we have
@@ -234,7 +235,7 @@
<p>Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2012/12/20 05:29:43 $
+$Date: 2012/12/30 06:32:06 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/android-and-users-freedom.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/android-and-users-freedom.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.20
retrieving revision 1.21
diff -u -b -r1.20 -r1.21
--- po/android-and-users-freedom.ru.po 30 Dec 2012 06:24:30 -0000 1.20
+++ po/android-and-users-freedom.ru.po 30 Dec 2012 06:32:06 -0000 1.21
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"Outdated-Since: 2012-12-29 17:27-0500\n"
#. type: Content of: <title>
msgid "Android and Users' Freedom - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation"
@@ -414,20 +413,6 @@
"Ñ Ñакими Ñ
аÑакÑеÑиÑÑиками неÑ, но нам не
извеÑÑно ни об одном Ñаком ÑелеÑоне."
#. type: Content of: <p>
-# | Android is not a self-hosting system; development for Android needs to be
-# | done on some other system. {+The tools in+} Google's “software
-# | development kit” (SDK) [-is-] {+are+} free, but the definition files
-# | for certain Google APIs are nonfree. Installing the SDK invites the user
-# | to install these nonfree files. It is possible to refuse — but
-# | either way, you can't use these network service APIs without nonfree
-# | software.
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Android is not a self-hosting system; development for Android needs to be "
-#| "done on some other system. Google's “software development "
-#| "kit” (SDK) is free, but the definition files for certain Google "
-#| "APIs are nonfree. Installing the SDK invites the user to install these "
-#| "nonfree files. It is possible to refuse — but either way, you "
-#| "can't use these network service APIs without nonfree software."
msgid ""
"Android is not a self-hosting system; development for Android needs to be "
"done on some other system. The tools in Google's “software "
@@ -437,12 +422,12 @@
"can't use these network service APIs without nonfree software."
msgstr ""
"Android — не ÑамодоÑÑаÑоÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑиÑÑема;
ÑазÑабоÑÐºÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Android "
-"нÑжно веÑÑи на какой-Ñо дÑÑгой ÑиÑÑеме.
ÐнÑÑÑÑменÑÑ Ð² “набоÑе Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑазÑабоÑки "
-"пÑогÑамм“ (SDK) компании Google ÑвободенÑ,
но ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑеделениÑми "
-"некоÑоÑÑÑ
пÑоÑоколов пÑогÑаммиÑованиÑ
пÑиложений неÑвободнÑ. ÐÑи ÑÑÑановке "
-"SDK полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑедлагаÑÑ ÑÑÑановиÑÑ ÑÑи
неÑвободнÑе ÑайлÑ. Ðожно "
-"оÑказаÑÑÑÑ — но вÑе Ñавно Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ
можеÑе пÑименÑÑÑ ÑÑи пÑоÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ "
-"ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑлÑжб без неÑвободнÑÑ
пÑогÑамм."
+"нÑжно веÑÑи на какой-Ñо дÑÑгой ÑиÑÑеме.
ÐнÑÑÑÑменÑÑ Ð² “набоÑе Ð´Ð»Ñ "
+"ÑазÑабоÑки пÑогÑамм“ (SDK) компании Google
ÑвободенÑ, но ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ñ "
+"опÑеделениÑми некоÑоÑÑÑ
пÑоÑоколов
пÑогÑаммиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ñиложений неÑвободнÑ. "
+"ÐÑи ÑÑÑановке SDK полÑзоваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑедлагаÑÑ
ÑÑÑановиÑÑ ÑÑи неÑвободнÑе ÑайлÑ. "
+"Ðожно оÑказаÑÑÑÑ — но вÑе Ñавно Ð²Ñ Ð½Ðµ
можеÑе пÑименÑÑÑ ÑÑи "
+"пÑоÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑлÑжб без неÑвободнÑÑ
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#. type: Content of: <p>
msgid ""
Index: po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru-en.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru-en.html,v
retrieving revision 1.10
retrieving revision 1.11
diff -u -b -r1.10 -r1.11
--- po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru-en.html 23 Nov 2012 05:30:51 -0000
1.10
+++ po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru-en.html 30 Dec 2012 06:32:07 -0000
1.11
@@ -50,21 +50,40 @@
<p>Some of the supporters of open source considered the term a
“marketing campaign for free software,” which would appeal
-to business executives by highlighting the software's practical benefits,
while not raising issues of right and wrong that they might not like to hear.
Other
-supporters flatly rejected the free software movement's ethical and
-social values. Whichever their views, when campaigning for
-open source, they neither cited nor advocated those values.
-The term “open source” quickly became associated with
-ideas and arguments based only on practical values, such as making or having
powerful,
-reliable software. Most of the supporters of open
-source have come to it since then, and they make the same association.</p>
+to business executives by highlighting the software's practical
+benefits, while not raising issues of right and wrong that they might
+not like to hear. Other supporters flatly rejected the free software
+movement's ethical and social values. Whichever their views, when
+campaigning for open source, they neither cited nor advocated those
+values. The term “open source” quickly became associated
+with ideas and arguments based only on practical values, such as
+making or having powerful, reliable software. Most of the supporters
+of open source have come to it since then, and they make the same
+association.</p>
+
+<p>In practice, open source stands for criteria a little weaker than
+those of free software. As far as we know, all existing free software
+would qualify as open source. Nearly all open source software is free
+software, but there are exceptions. First, some open source licenses
+are too restrictive, so they do not qualify as free licenses.
+Fortunately those licenses are not used on many programs. Second, and
+more importantly, many computers (including many Android devices)
+contain executable programs that correspond to free software source
+code, but the devices do not allow the user to install modified
+versions of those executables, but one special company has the power
+to do so modify them. We call these devices “tyrants”,
+and the practice is called “tivoization” after the
+product where we first saw the practice. These executables are not
+free software even though their source code is free software. The
+open source supporters do not concern themselves with this issue;
+their concern is limited to the license of the source code.</p>
-<p>Nearly all open source software is free software. The two terms
+<p>The two terms
describe almost the same category of software, but they stand for
views based on fundamentally different values. Open source is a
development methodology; free software is a social movement. For the
free software movement, free software is an ethical imperative,
-because only free software respects the users' freedom. By contrast,
+essential respect for the users' freedom. By contrast,
the philosophy of open source considers issues in terms of how to make
software “better”—in a practical sense only. It
says that nonfree software is an inferior solution to the practical
@@ -72,7 +91,7 @@
software is a social problem, and the solution is to stop using it and
move to free software.</p>
-<p>“Free software.” “Open source.” If it's the same
software, does it
+<p>“Free software.” “Open source.” If it's the same
software (or nearly so), does it
matter which name you use? Yes, because different words convey
different ideas. While a free program by any other name would give
you the same freedom today, establishing freedom in a lasting way
@@ -357,7 +376,7 @@
<p>
Updated:
<!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2012/11/23 05:30:51 $
+$Date: 2012/12/30 06:32:07 $
<!-- timestamp end -->
</p>
</div>
Index: po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po,v
retrieving revision 1.27
retrieving revision 1.28
diff -u -b -r1.27 -r1.28
--- po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po 30 Dec 2012 06:24:30 -0000
1.27
+++ po/open-source-misses-the-point.ru.po 30 Dec 2012 06:32:08 -0000
1.28
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
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-# | [-Nearly all open source software is free software.-]The two terms
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-# | based on fundamentally different values. Open source is a development
-# | methodology; free software is a social movement. For the free software
-# | movement, free software is an ethical imperative, [-because only free
-# | software respects-] {+essential respect for+} the users' freedom. By
-# | contrast, the philosophy of open source considers issues in terms of how
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-#| msgid ""
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-# | [-software,-] {+software (or nearly so),+} does it matter which name you
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msgid "Copyright © 2007, 2010 Richard Stallman"
msgstr ""
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2008 "
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#. type: Content of: <div><p>
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