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www/philosophy software-literary-patents.nl.htm...


From: GNUN
Subject: www/philosophy software-literary-patents.nl.htm...
Date: Mon, 24 Dec 2012 15:57:47 +0000

CVSROOT:        /web/www
Module name:    www
Changes by:     GNUN <gnun>     12/12/24 15:57:47

Modified files:
        philosophy     : software-literary-patents.nl.html 
        philosophy/po  : software-literary-patents.nl.po 
                         sun-in-night-time.nl.po 

Log message:
        Automatic update by GNUnited Nations.

CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/software-literary-patents.nl.html?cvsroot=www&r1=1.3&r2=1.4
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/software-literary-patents.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/sun-in-night-time.nl.po?cvsroot=www&r1=1.1&r2=1.2

Patches:
Index: software-literary-patents.nl.html
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/software-literary-patents.nl.html,v
retrieving revision 1.3
retrieving revision 1.4
diff -u -b -r1.3 -r1.4
--- software-literary-patents.nl.html   30 Dec 2011 05:19:04 -0000      1.3
+++ software-literary-patents.nl.html   24 Dec 2012 15:57:46 -0000      1.4
@@ -2,6 +2,13 @@
 <title>Software Patenten en Literaire Patenten - GNU Project - 
 Free Software Foundation (FSF)</title>
 <!--#include virtual="/server/banner.html" -->
+<!--#set var="PO_FILE"
+ value='<a 
href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/software-literary-patents.nl.po";>
+ http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/po/software-literary-patents.nl.po</a>' -->
+ <!--#set var="ORIGINAL_FILE" 
value="/philosophy/software-literary-patents.html" -->
+ <!--#set var="DIFF_FILE" value="" -->
+ <!--#set var="OUTDATED_SINCE" value="2012-06-10" -->
+ <!--#include virtual="/server/outdated.nl.html" -->
 <h2>Software Patenten en Literaire Patenten</h2>
 
 <!-- This document uses XHTML 1.0 Strict, but may be served as -->
@@ -276,7 +283,7 @@
 <p>
 Updated:
 <!-- timestamp start -->
-$Date: 2011/12/30 05:19:04 $
+$Date: 2012/12/24 15:57:46 $
 <!-- timestamp end -->
 </p>
 </div>

Index: po/software-literary-patents.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/software-literary-patents.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/software-literary-patents.nl.po  24 Dec 2012 15:30:40 -0000      1.1
+++ po/software-literary-patents.nl.po  24 Dec 2012 15:57:46 -0000      1.2
@@ -6,407 +6,396 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: \n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-10 04:29-0300\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: \n"
 "Last-Translator: Tom Uijldert <address@hidden>\n"
 "Language-Team: \n"
+"Language: \n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Outdated-Since: 2012-06-10 04:29-0300\n"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <title>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Software Patents and Literary Patents - GNU Project - Free Software "
-#| "Foundation (FSF)"
-msgid "Software Patents and Literary Patents - GNU Project - Free Software 
Foundation (FSF)"
-msgstr "Software Patenten en Literaire Patenten - GNU Project - Free Software 
Foundation (FSF)"
+msgid ""
+"Software Patents and Literary Patents - GNU Project - Free Software "
+"Foundation (FSF)"
+msgstr ""
+"Software Patenten en Literaire Patenten - GNU Project - Free Software "
+"Foundation (FSF)"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <h2>
-#| msgid "Software Patents and Literary Patents"
 msgid "Software Patents and Literary Patents"
 msgstr "Software Patenten en Literaire Patenten"
 
-# | [-By <a-]{+by <strong><a+} href=\"http://stallman.org/\";>Richard
-# | [-Stallman</a>-] {+Stallman</a></strong>+}
 #. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid "By <a href=\"http://stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
-msgid "by <strong><a href=\"http://stallman.org/\";>Richard 
Stallman</a></strong>"
-msgstr "door <strong><a href=\"http://stallman.org/\";>Richard 
Stallman</a></strong>"
-
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "<em>The first version of this article was published in the 
<cite>Guardian</cite>, of London, on June 20, 2005.  It focused on the proposed 
European software patent directive.</em>"
-msgstr "<em>De originele versie van dit artikel is gepubliceerd in de 
<cite>Guardian</cite>, of London, op 20 juni 2005.  Dit ging in op de 
voorgestelde &ldquo;European software patent directive&rdquo;.</em>"
-
-# | [-Many-]{+When+} politicians [-may be-] {+consider the question of
-# | software patents, they are usually+} voting blind; not being programmers,
-# | they don't understand what software patents {+really+} do.  They often
-# | think patents are similar to copyright law [-(except-] {+(&ldquo;except+}
-# | for some [-details)--which-] {+details&rdquo;)&mdash;which+} is not the
-# | case.  For instance, when I publicly asked Patrick Devedjian, then
-# | Minister for [-Industry,-] {+Industry in France,+} how France would vote
-# | on the issue of software patents, Devedjian responded with an impassioned
-# | defense of copyright law, praising Victor Hugo for his role in the
-# | adoption of copyright.  {+(The misleading term <a
-# | href=\"/philosophy/not-ipr.html\"> &ldquo;intellectual property&rdquo;</a>
-# | promotes this confusion&mdash;one of the reasons it should never be
-# | used.)+}
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Many politicians may be voting blind; not being programmers, they don't "
-#| "understand what software patents do.  They often think patents are "
-#| "similar to copyright law (except for some details)--which is not the "
-#| "case.  For instance, when I publicly asked Patrick Devedjian, then "
-#| "Minister for Industry, how France would vote on the issue of software "
-#| "patents, Devedjian responded with an impassioned defense of copyright "
-#| "law, praising Victor Hugo for his role in the adoption of copyright."
-msgid "When politicians consider the question of software patents, they are 
usually voting blind; not being programmers, they don't understand what 
software patents really do.  They often think patents are similar to copyright 
law (&ldquo;except for some details&rdquo;)&mdash;which is not the case.  For 
instance, when I publicly asked Patrick Devedjian, then Minister for Industry 
in France, how France would vote on the issue of software patents, Devedjian 
responded with an impassioned defense of copyright law, praising Victor Hugo 
for his role in the adoption of copyright.  (The misleading term <a 
href=\"/philosophy/not-ipr.html\"> &ldquo;intellectual property&rdquo;</a> 
promotes this confusion&mdash;one of the reasons it should never be used.)"
-msgstr "Vele politici zullen blind stemmen; omdat ze geen programmeurs zijn 
begrijpen ze ook het effect van een dergelijk software-patent niet. Ze denken 
vaak dat een patent op grote lijnen hetzelfde werkt als auteursrecht&mdash;wat 
niet zo is. Toen ik bijvoorbeeld in het openbaar Patrick Devedjian, de Franse 
minister voor industrie, aansprak en hem vroeg hoe Frankrijk zou stemmen, 
antwoordde Devedjian met een hartstochtelijk betoog ter verdediging van het 
auteursrecht en prees daarbij Victor Hugo voor zijn voortrekkersrol in het tot 
stand komen van dat recht. (De misleidende term <a 
href=\"/philosophy/not-ipr.html\"> &ldquo;intellectueel 
eigendom&rdquo;</a>draagt bij aan de verwarring&mdash;&eacute;&eacute;n van de 
redenen om het nooit te gebruiken)"
-
-# | Those who imagine effects like those of copyright law cannot [-envision-]
-# | grasp the [-real-] {+disastrous+} effects of software patents.  We can use
-# | Victor Hugo as an example to illustrate the difference.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Those who imagine effects like those of copyright law cannot envision "
-#| "grasp the real effects of software patents.  We can use Victor Hugo as an "
-#| "example to illustrate the difference."
-msgid "Those who imagine effects like those of copyright law cannot grasp the 
disastrous effects of software patents.  We can use Victor Hugo as an example 
to illustrate the difference."
-msgstr "Diegenen die gelijksoortige effecten verwachten van softwarepatenten 
als van het auteursrecht begrijpen duidelijk de echte effecten van software 
patenten niet. We kunnen Victor Hugo goed gebruiken om het verschil duidelijk 
te maken."
-
-# | A novel and a modern complex program have certain points in common: each
-# | one is large, and implements many [-ideas.-] {+ideas in combination.+}  So
-# | let's follow the analogy, and suppose that patent law had been applied to
-# | novels in the 1800s; suppose that states such as France had permitted the
-# | patenting of literary ideas.  How would this have affected Victor Hugo's
-# | writing? How would the effects of literary patents compare with the
-# | effects of literary copyright?
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "A novel and a modern complex program have certain points in common: each "
-#| "one is large, and implements many ideas.  So let's follow the analogy, "
-#| "and suppose that patent law had been applied to novels in the 1800s; "
-#| "suppose that states such as France had permitted the patenting of "
-#| "literary ideas.  How would this have affected Victor Hugo's writing? How "
-#| "would the effects of literary patents compare with the effects of "
-#| "literary copyright?"
-msgid "A novel and a modern complex program have certain points in common: 
each one is large, and implements many ideas in combination.  So let's follow 
the analogy, and suppose that patent law had been applied to novels in the 
1800s; suppose that states such as France had permitted the patenting of 
literary ideas.  How would this have affected Victor Hugo's writing? How would 
the effects of literary patents compare with the effects of literary copyright?"
-msgstr "Een roman en een modern, complex, programma hebben zekere 
overeenkomsten: ze zijn beide groot en bevatten veel idee&euml;n. Laten we de 
analogie dus eens doortrekken en aannemen dat het patentrecht zou worden 
toegepast op romans uit 1800; laten we aannemen dat landen als Frankrijk het 
patenteren van literaire idee&euml;n had toegestaan. Wat voor effect zou dit 
gehad hebben op het schrijven van Victor Hugo. Wat zou het effect zijn van 
literaire patenten in plaats van het auteursrecht?"
-
-# | Consider [-the novel,-] {+Victor Hugo's novel <cite>+} Les [-Misérables,
-# | which Hugo wrote.-] {+Mis&eacute;rables</cite>.+}  Since he wrote it, the
-# | copyright belonged only to [-him--nobody else.-] {+him.+}  He did not have
-# | to fear that some stranger could sue him for copyright infringement and
-# | win.  That was impossible, because copyright covers only the details of a
-# | work of authorship, {+not the ideas embodied in them,+} and it only
-# | restricts copying.  Hugo had not copied [-Les Misérables,-] {+<cite>Les
-# | Mis&eacute;rables</cite>,+} so he was not in [-danger.-] {+danger from
-# | copyright.+}
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Consider the novel, Les Misérables, which Hugo wrote.  Since he wrote it, 
"
-#| "the copyright belonged only to him--nobody else.  He did not have to fear "
-#| "that some stranger could sue him for copyright infringement and win.  "
-#| "That was impossible, because copyright covers only the details of a work "
-#| "of authorship, and it only restricts copying.  Hugo had not copied Les "
-#| "Misérables, so he was not in danger."
-msgid "Consider Victor Hugo's novel <cite> Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>.  
Since he wrote it, the copyright belonged only to him.  He did not have to fear 
that some stranger could sue him for copyright infringement and win.  That was 
impossible, because copyright covers only the details of a work of authorship, 
not the ideas embodied in them, and it only restricts copying.  Hugo had not 
copied <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>, so he was not in danger from 
copyright."
-msgstr "Neem bijvoorbeeld de roman <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> van 
Victor Hugo.  Omdat hij het geschreven heeft rust het auteursrecht op 
hem&mdash;en niemand anders. Hij hoefde niet te vrezen dat een vreemde hem een 
proces aan zou doen wegens het schenden van het auteursrecht en dit zou winnen. 
Dat is onmogelijk omdat het auteursrecht alleen gaat over het werk van een 
auteur en het alleen het kopi&euml;ren aan banden legt. Hugo had <cite>Les 
Mis&eacute;rables</cite> niet gekopieerd en liep dus geen gevaar."
-
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Patents work differently.  Patents cover ideas; each patent is a monopoly "
-#| "on practicing some idea, which is described in the patent itself.  Here's "
-#| "one example of a hypothetical literary patent:"
-msgid "Patents work differently.  Patents cover ideas; each patent is a 
monopoly on practicing some idea, which is described in the patent itself.  
Here's one example of a hypothetical literary patent:"
-msgstr "Patenten werken anders. Patenten gaan over idee&euml;n; ieder patent 
geeft een monopolie op de uitvoer van een idee, die in het patent wordt 
beschreven. Hier een voorbeeld van een hypothetisch literair patent:"
-
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a reader "
-#| "the concept of a character who has been in jail for a long time and "
-#| "becomes bitter towards society and humankind."
-msgid "Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a 
reader the concept of a character who has been in jail for a long time and 
becomes bitter towards society and humankind."
-msgstr "Idee 1: Een communicatieproces wat bij de lezer de verbeelding oproept 
van een personage die reeds lang in de gevangenis zit en verbitterd raakt 
jegens de maatschappij en de mensheid."
-
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Claim 2: a communication process according to claim 1, wherein said "
-#| "character subsequently finds moral redemption through the kindness of "
-#| "another."
-msgid "Claim 2: a communication process according to claim 1, wherein said 
character subsequently finds moral redemption through the kindness of another."
-msgstr "Idee 2: Een communicatieproces als in idee 1 waarbij betreffend 
personage vervolgens morele redding vindt via de goedheid van een ander."
-
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Claim 3: a communication process according to claims 1 and 2, wherein "
-#| "said character changes his name during the story."
-msgid "Claim 3: a communication process according to claims 1 and 2, wherein 
said character changes his name during the story."
-msgstr "Idee 3: Een communicatieproces als in idee 1 en 2, waarbij het 
betreffende personage tijdens het verhaal zijn naam wijzigt."
-
-# | If such a patent had existed in 1862 when [-Les Misérables-] {+<cite>Les
-# | Mis&eacute;rables</cite>+} was published, the novel would have
-# | [-infringed-] {+conflicted with+} all three claims, since all these things
-# | happened to Jean Valjean in the novel.  Victor Hugo could have been sued,
-# | and if sued, he would have lost.  The novel could have been
-# | [-prohibited--in-] {+prohibited&mdash;in+} effect, [-censored--by-]
-# | {+censored&mdash;by+} the patent holder.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If such a patent had existed in 1862 when Les Misérables was published, "
-#| "the novel would have infringed all three claims, since all these things "
-#| "happened to Jean Valjean in the novel.  Victor Hugo could have been sued, "
-#| "and if sued, he would have lost.  The novel could have been prohibited--"
-#| "in effect, censored--by the patent holder."
-msgid "If such a patent had existed in 1862 when <cite>Les 
Mis&eacute;rables</cite> was published, the novel would have conflicted with 
all three claims, since all these things happened to Jean Valjean in the novel. 
 Victor Hugo could have been sued, and if sued, he would have lost.  The novel 
could have been prohibited&mdash;in effect, censored&mdash;by the patent 
holder."
-msgstr "Wanneer een dergelijk patent in 1862 had bestaan toen Les 
Mis&eacute;rables werd gepubliceerd dan zou de roman inbreuk gemaakt hebben op 
alle drie de idee&euml;n omdat al deze dingen gebeurden met Jean Valjean, het 
personage uit de roman. Er zou Victor Hugo een proces zijn aangedaan die hij 
zou hebben verloren. De roman had daarmee verboden kunnen 
worden&mdash;feitelijk gecensureerd&mdash; door de patenthouder."
+msgid ""
+"by <strong><a href=\"http://stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a></strong>"
+msgstr ""
+"door <strong><a href=\"http://stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a></strong>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"<em>The first version of this article was published in the <cite>Guardian</"
+"cite>, of London, on June 20, 2005.  It focused on the proposed European "
+"software patent directive.</em>"
+msgstr ""
+"<em>De originele versie van dit artikel is gepubliceerd in de "
+"<cite>Guardian</cite>, of London, op 20 juni 2005.  Dit ging in op de "
+"voorgestelde &ldquo;European software patent directive&rdquo;.</em>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"When politicians consider the question of software patents, they are usually "
+"voting blind; not being programmers, they don't understand what software "
+"patents really do.  They often think patents are similar to copyright law "
+"(&ldquo;except for some details&rdquo;)&mdash;which is not the case.  For "
+"instance, when I publicly asked Patrick Devedjian, then Minister for "
+"Industry in France, how France would vote on the issue of software patents, "
+"Devedjian responded with an impassioned defense of copyright law, praising "
+"Victor Hugo for his role in the adoption of copyright.  (The misleading term "
+"<a href=\"/philosophy/not-ipr.html\"> &ldquo;intellectual property&rdquo;</"
+"a> promotes this confusion&mdash;one of the reasons it should never be used.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Vele politici zullen blind stemmen; omdat ze geen programmeurs zijn "
+"begrijpen ze ook het effect van een dergelijk software-patent niet. Ze "
+"denken vaak dat een patent op grote lijnen hetzelfde werkt als "
+"auteursrecht&mdash;wat niet zo is. Toen ik bijvoorbeeld in het openbaar "
+"Patrick Devedjian, de Franse minister voor industrie, aansprak en hem vroeg "
+"hoe Frankrijk zou stemmen, antwoordde Devedjian met een hartstochtelijk "
+"betoog ter verdediging van het auteursrecht en prees daarbij Victor Hugo "
+"voor zijn voortrekkersrol in het tot stand komen van dat recht. (De "
+"misleidende term <a href=\"/philosophy/not-ipr.html\"> &ldquo;intellectueel "
+"eigendom&rdquo;</a>draagt bij aan de verwarring&mdash;&eacute;&eacute;n van "
+"de redenen om het nooit te gebruiken)"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Those who imagine effects like those of copyright law cannot grasp the "
+"disastrous effects of software patents.  We can use Victor Hugo as an "
+"example to illustrate the difference."
+msgstr ""
+"Diegenen die gelijksoortige effecten verwachten van softwarepatenten als van "
+"het auteursrecht begrijpen duidelijk de echte effecten van software patenten "
+"niet. We kunnen Victor Hugo goed gebruiken om het verschil duidelijk te "
+"maken."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"A novel and a modern complex program have certain points in common: each one "
+"is large, and implements many ideas in combination.  So let's follow the "
+"analogy, and suppose that patent law had been applied to novels in the "
+"1800s; suppose that states such as France had permitted the patenting of "
+"literary ideas.  How would this have affected Victor Hugo's writing? How "
+"would the effects of literary patents compare with the effects of literary "
+"copyright?"
+msgstr ""
+"Een roman en een modern, complex, programma hebben zekere overeenkomsten: ze "
+"zijn beide groot en bevatten veel idee&euml;n. Laten we de analogie dus eens "
+"doortrekken en aannemen dat het patentrecht zou worden toegepast op romans "
+"uit 1800; laten we aannemen dat landen als Frankrijk het patenteren van "
+"literaire idee&euml;n had toegestaan. Wat voor effect zou dit gehad hebben "
+"op het schrijven van Victor Hugo. Wat zou het effect zijn van literaire "
+"patenten in plaats van het auteursrecht?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Consider Victor Hugo's novel <cite> Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>.  Since he "
+"wrote it, the copyright belonged only to him.  He did not have to fear that "
+"some stranger could sue him for copyright infringement and win.  That was "
+"impossible, because copyright covers only the details of a work of "
+"authorship, not the ideas embodied in them, and it only restricts copying.  "
+"Hugo had not copied <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>, so he was not in "
+"danger from copyright."
+msgstr ""
+"Neem bijvoorbeeld de roman <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> van Victor "
+"Hugo.  Omdat hij het geschreven heeft rust het auteursrecht op hem&mdash;en "
+"niemand anders. Hij hoefde niet te vrezen dat een vreemde hem een proces aan "
+"zou doen wegens het schenden van het auteursrecht en dit zou winnen. Dat is "
+"onmogelijk omdat het auteursrecht alleen gaat over het werk van een auteur "
+"en het alleen het kopi&euml;ren aan banden legt. Hugo had <cite>Les "
+"Mis&eacute;rables</cite> niet gekopieerd en liep dus geen gevaar."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Patents work differently.  Patents cover ideas; each patent is a monopoly on "
+"practicing some idea, which is described in the patent itself.  Here's one "
+"example of a hypothetical literary patent:"
+msgstr ""
+"Patenten werken anders. Patenten gaan over idee&euml;n; ieder patent geeft "
+"een monopolie op de uitvoer van een idee, die in het patent wordt "
+"beschreven. Hier een voorbeeld van een hypothetisch literair patent:"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a reader the "
+"concept of a character who has been in jail for a long time and becomes "
+"bitter towards society and humankind."
+msgstr ""
+"Idee 1: Een communicatieproces wat bij de lezer de verbeelding oproept van "
+"een personage die reeds lang in de gevangenis zit en verbitterd raakt jegens "
+"de maatschappij en de mensheid."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"Claim 2: a communication process according to claim 1, wherein said "
+"character subsequently finds moral redemption through the kindness of "
+"another."
+msgstr ""
+"Idee 2: Een communicatieproces als in idee 1 waarbij betreffend personage "
+"vervolgens morele redding vindt via de goedheid van een ander."
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"Claim 3: a communication process according to claims 1 and 2, wherein said "
+"character changes his name during the story."
+msgstr ""
+"Idee 3: Een communicatieproces als in idee 1 en 2, waarbij het betreffende "
+"personage tijdens het verhaal zijn naam wijzigt."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"If such a patent had existed in 1862 when <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> "
+"was published, the novel would have conflicted with all three claims, since "
+"all these things happened to Jean Valjean in the novel.  Victor Hugo could "
+"have been sued, and if sued, he would have lost.  The novel could have been "
+"prohibited&mdash;in effect, censored&mdash;by the patent holder."
+msgstr ""
+"Wanneer een dergelijk patent in 1862 had bestaan toen Les Mis&eacute;rables "
+"werd gepubliceerd dan zou de roman inbreuk gemaakt hebben op alle drie de "
+"idee&euml;n omdat al deze dingen gebeurden met Jean Valjean, het personage "
+"uit de roman. Er zou Victor Hugo een proces zijn aangedaan die hij zou "
+"hebben verloren. De roman had daarmee verboden kunnen worden&mdash;feitelijk "
+"gecensureerd&mdash; door de patenthouder."
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid "Now consider this hypothetical literary patent:"
 msgid "Now consider this hypothetical literary patent:"
-msgstr "Laten we nog eens een ander hypothetisch literair patent onder de loep 
nemen:"
+msgstr ""
+"Laten we nog eens een ander hypothetisch literair patent onder de loep nemen:"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a reader "
-#| "the concept of a character who has been in jail for a long time and "
-#| "subsequently changes his name."
-msgid "Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a 
reader the concept of a character who has been in jail for a long time and 
subsequently changes his name."
-msgstr "Idee 1: Een communicatieproces wat bij de lezer de verbeelding oproept 
van een personage die reeds lang in de gevangenis zit en vervolgens zijn naam 
veranderd."
-
-# | [-Les Misérables-]{+<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>+} would have
-# | [-infringed-] {+been prohibited by+} that patent too, because this
-# | description too fits the life story of Jean Valjean.  And here's another
-# | hypothetical patent:
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Les Misérables would have infringed that patent too, because this "
-#| "description too fits the life story of Jean Valjean.  And here's another "
-#| "hypothetical patent:"
-msgid "<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> would have been prohibited by that 
patent too, because this description too fits the life story of Jean Valjean.  
And here's another hypothetical patent:"
-msgstr "Ook hier schendt <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> het patent omdat 
ook deze beschrijving op Jean Valjean slaat. En hier nog een hypothetisch 
patent:"
-
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a reader "
-#| "the concept of a character who finds moral redemption and then changes "
-#| "his name."
-msgid "Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a 
reader the concept of a character who finds moral redemption and then changes 
his name."
-msgstr "Idee 1: Een communicatieproces wat bij de lezer de verbeelding oproept 
van een personage dat moreel wordt gered en vervolgens zijn naam veranderd."
+msgid ""
+"Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a reader the "
+"concept of a character who has been in jail for a long time and subsequently "
+"changes his name."
+msgstr ""
+"Idee 1: Een communicatieproces wat bij de lezer de verbeelding oproept van "
+"een personage die reeds lang in de gevangenis zit en vervolgens zijn naam "
+"veranderd."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> would have been prohibited by that patent "
+"too, because this description too fits the life story of Jean Valjean.  And "
+"here's another hypothetical patent:"
+msgstr ""
+"Ook hier schendt <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> het patent omdat ook "
+"deze beschrijving op Jean Valjean slaat. En hier nog een hypothetisch patent:"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"Claim 1: a communication process that represents in the mind of a reader the "
+"concept of a character who finds moral redemption and then changes his name."
+msgstr ""
+"Idee 1: Een communicatieproces wat bij de lezer de verbeelding oproept van "
+"een personage dat moreel wordt gered en vervolgens zijn naam veranderd."
 
-# | Jean Valjean would have [-infringed-] {+been forbidden by+} this patent
-# | too.
 #. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid "Jean Valjean would have infringed this patent too."
 msgid "Jean Valjean would have been forbidden by this patent too."
 msgstr "Jean Valjean zou ook dit patent geschonden hebben."
 
-# | [-These-]{+All+} three patents would [-all cover-] {+cover, and
-# | prohibit,+} the {+life+} story of {+this+} one [-character in a novel.-]
-# | {+character.+}  They overlap, but they do not precisely duplicate each
-# | other, so they could all be valid simultaneously; all three patent holders
-# | could have sued Victor Hugo.  Any one of them could have prohibited
-# | publication of [-Les Misérables.-] {+<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>.+}
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "These three patents would all cover the story of one character in a "
-#| "novel.  They overlap, but they do not precisely duplicate each other, so "
-#| "they could all be valid simultaneously; all three patent holders could "
-#| "have sued Victor Hugo.  Any one of them could have prohibited publication "
-#| "of Les Misérables."
-msgid "All three patents would cover, and prohibit, the life story of this one 
character.  They overlap, but they do not precisely duplicate each other, so 
they could all be valid simultaneously; all three patent holders could have 
sued Victor Hugo.  Any one of them could have prohibited publication of 
<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>."
-msgstr "Deze drie patenten zouden allemaal betrekking hebben op het personage 
uit de roman. Ze hebben overeenkomsten maar zijn niet precies hetzelfde. Ze 
zouden dus alle drie tegelijk geldig kunnen zijn; alle drie patenthouders 
hadden Victor Hugo een proces aan kunnen doen. En ieder van de drie had 
publicatie kunnen verbieden van <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>."
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"All three patents would cover, and prohibit, the life story of this one "
+"character.  They overlap, but they do not precisely duplicate each other, so "
+"they could all be valid simultaneously; all three patent holders could have "
+"sued Victor Hugo.  Any one of them could have prohibited publication of "
+"<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>."
+msgstr ""
+"Deze drie patenten zouden allemaal betrekking hebben op het personage uit de "
+"roman. Ze hebben overeenkomsten maar zijn niet precies hetzelfde. Ze zouden "
+"dus alle drie tegelijk geldig kunnen zijn; alle drie patenthouders hadden "
+"Victor Hugo een proces aan kunnen doen. En ieder van de drie had publicatie "
+"kunnen verbieden van <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <p>
 msgid "This patent also could have been violated:"
 msgstr "Dit patent zou hier ook op van toepassing zijn:"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Claim 1: a communication process that presents a character whose given "
-#| "name matches the last syllable of his family name."
-msgid "Claim 1: a communication process that presents a character whose given 
name matches the last syllable of his family name."
-msgstr "Idee 1: Een communicatieproces dat een personage presenteert wiens 
voornaam dezelfde is als het laatste deel van zijn achternaam."
-
-# | through the name [-\"Jean Valjean\",-] {+&ldquo;Jean Valjean&rdquo;,+} but
-# | at least this patent would have been easy to avoid.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "through the name \"Jean Valjean\", but at least this patent would have "
-#| "been easy to avoid."
-msgid "through the name &ldquo;Jean Valjean&rdquo;, but at least this patent 
would have been easy to avoid."
-msgstr "middels de naam &ldquo;Jean Valjean&rdquo;, maar dit patent zou 
tenminste makkelijk te omzeilen zijn."
-
-# | You might think that these ideas are so simple that no patent office would
-# | have issued them.  We programmers are often amazed by the simplicity of
-# | the ideas that real software patents [-cover--for-] {+cover&mdash;for+}
-# | instance, the European Patent Office has issued a patent on the progress
-# | bar, and a patent on accepting payment via credit cards.  These patents
-# | would be laughable if they were not so dangerous.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "You might think that these ideas are so simple that no patent office "
-#| "would have issued them.  We programmers are often amazed by the "
-#| "simplicity of the ideas that real software patents cover--for instance, "
-#| "the European Patent Office has issued a patent on the progress bar, and a "
-#| "patent on accepting payment via credit cards.  These patents would be "
-#| "laughable if they were not so dangerous."
-msgid "You might think that these ideas are so simple that no patent office 
would have issued them.  We programmers are often amazed by the simplicity of 
the ideas that real software patents cover&mdash;for instance, the European 
Patent Office has issued a patent on the progress bar, and a patent on 
accepting payment via credit cards.  These patents would be laughable if they 
were not so dangerous."
-msgstr "Je zou denken dat dit soort idee&euml;n zo simpel zijn dat geen 
patentbureau ze zou accepteren. Wij programmeurs staan echter regelmatig 
verbaasd van de onnozelheid van de idee&euml;n die echte softwarepatenten soms 
hebben. Het Europees bureau voor patenten heeft bijvoorbeeld patenten 
uitgevaardigd op de voortgangs maatstreep (&ldquo;progress bar&rdquo;) en een 
patent op het aanvaarden van betalingen via credit cards. Dergelijke patenten 
zouden op de lachspieren werken als ze niet zo gevaarlijk waren."
-
-# | Other aspects of [-Les Misérables-] {+<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>+}
-# | could also have run afoul of patents.  For instance, there could have been
-# | a patent on a fictionalized portrayal of the Battle of Waterloo, or a
-# | patent on using Parisian slang in fiction.  Two more lawsuits.  In fact,
-# | there is no limit to the number of different patents that might have been
-# | applicable for suing the author of a work such as [-Les Misérables.-]
-# | {+<cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>.+}  All the patent holders would say
-# | they deserved a reward for the literary progress that their patented ideas
-# | represent, but these obstacles would not promote progress in literature,
-# | they would only obstruct it.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Other aspects of Les Misérables could also have run afoul of patents.  "
-#| "For instance, there could have been a patent on a fictionalized portrayal "
-#| "of the Battle of Waterloo, or a patent on using Parisian slang in "
-#| "fiction.  Two more lawsuits.  In fact, there is no limit to the number of "
-#| "different patents that might have been applicable for suing the author of "
-#| "a work such as Les Misérables.  All the patent holders would say they "
-#| "deserved a reward for the literary progress that their patented ideas "
-#| "represent, but these obstacles would not promote progress in literature, "
-#| "they would only obstruct it."
-msgid "Other aspects of <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> could also have run 
afoul of patents.  For instance, there could have been a patent on a 
fictionalized portrayal of the Battle of Waterloo, or a patent on using 
Parisian slang in fiction.  Two more lawsuits.  In fact, there is no limit to 
the number of different patents that might have been applicable for suing the 
author of a work such as <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>.  All the patent 
holders would say they deserved a reward for the literary progress that their 
patented ideas represent, but these obstacles would not promote progress in 
literature, they would only obstruct it."
-msgstr "Andere aspecten van <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> hadden ook door 
patenten getroffen kunnen worden. Er had bijvoorbeeld een patent kunnen liggen 
op een fictieve beschrijving van de slag bij Waterloo. Of het gebruik van 
Parijse accenten in fictie. Nog twee rechtszaken. Feitelijk is er geen limiet 
aan het aantal patenten waarmee houders rechtszaken hadden kunnen aanspannen 
tegen een roman als <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>. En alle patenthouders 
hadden aanspraak kunnen maken op een beloning voor de literaire vooruitgang die 
hun idee&euml;n vertegenwoordigden. Maar deze hindernissen zouden geen 
literaire vooruitgang brengen, het zou ze alleen maar tegenhouden."
-
-# | However, a very broad patent could have made all these issues irrelevant.
-# | Imagine [-patents-] {+a patent+} with broad claims like these:
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "However, a very broad patent could have made all these issues "
-#| "irrelevant.  Imagine patents with broad claims like these:"
-msgid "However, a very broad patent could have made all these issues 
irrelevant.  Imagine a patent with broad claims like these:"
-msgstr "Een zeer algemeen patent had al deze eisen teniet kunnen doen. Stel je 
een algemeen patent voor als het volgende:"
-
-# | [-Communication-]{+A communication+} process structured with narration
-# | that continues through many pages.
-#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Communication process structured with narration that continues through "
-#| "many pages."
-msgid "A communication process structured with narration that continues 
through many pages."
-msgstr "Een communicatieproces gestructureerd in een verhaal dat over vele 
bladzijden wordt verteld."
+msgid ""
+"Claim 1: a communication process that presents a character whose given name "
+"matches the last syllable of his family name."
+msgstr ""
+"Idee 1: Een communicatieproces dat een personage presenteert wiens voornaam "
+"dezelfde is als het laatste deel van zijn achternaam."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"through the name &ldquo;Jean Valjean&rdquo;, but at least this patent would "
+"have been easy to avoid."
+msgstr ""
+"middels de naam &ldquo;Jean Valjean&rdquo;, maar dit patent zou tenminste "
+"makkelijk te omzeilen zijn."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"You might think that these ideas are so simple that no patent office would "
+"have issued them.  We programmers are often amazed by the simplicity of the "
+"ideas that real software patents cover&mdash;for instance, the European "
+"Patent Office has issued a patent on the progress bar, and a patent on "
+"accepting payment via credit cards.  These patents would be laughable if "
+"they were not so dangerous."
+msgstr ""
+"Je zou denken dat dit soort idee&euml;n zo simpel zijn dat geen patentbureau "
+"ze zou accepteren. Wij programmeurs staan echter regelmatig verbaasd van de "
+"onnozelheid van de idee&euml;n die echte softwarepatenten soms hebben. Het "
+"Europees bureau voor patenten heeft bijvoorbeeld patenten uitgevaardigd op "
+"de voortgangs maatstreep (&ldquo;progress bar&rdquo;) en een patent op het "
+"aanvaarden van betalingen via credit cards. Dergelijke patenten zouden op de "
+"lachspieren werken als ze niet zo gevaarlijk waren."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Other aspects of <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> could also have run "
+"afoul of patents.  For instance, there could have been a patent on a "
+"fictionalized portrayal of the Battle of Waterloo, or a patent on using "
+"Parisian slang in fiction.  Two more lawsuits.  In fact, there is no limit "
+"to the number of different patents that might have been applicable for suing "
+"the author of a work such as <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>.  All the "
+"patent holders would say they deserved a reward for the literary progress "
+"that their patented ideas represent, but these obstacles would not promote "
+"progress in literature, they would only obstruct it."
+msgstr ""
+"Andere aspecten van <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite> hadden ook door "
+"patenten getroffen kunnen worden. Er had bijvoorbeeld een patent kunnen "
+"liggen op een fictieve beschrijving van de slag bij Waterloo. Of het gebruik "
+"van Parijse accenten in fictie. Nog twee rechtszaken. Feitelijk is er geen "
+"limiet aan het aantal patenten waarmee houders rechtszaken hadden kunnen "
+"aanspannen tegen een roman als <cite>Les Mis&eacute;rables</cite>. En alle "
+"patenthouders hadden aanspraak kunnen maken op een beloning voor de "
+"literaire vooruitgang die hun idee&euml;n vertegenwoordigden. Maar deze "
+"hindernissen zouden geen literaire vooruitgang brengen, het zou ze alleen "
+"maar tegenhouden."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"However, a very broad patent could have made all these issues irrelevant.  "
+"Imagine a patent with broad claims like these:"
+msgstr ""
+"Een zeer algemeen patent had al deze eisen teniet kunnen doen. Stel je een "
+"algemeen patent voor als het volgende:"
+
+#. type: Content of: <ul><li>
+msgid ""
+"A communication process structured with narration that continues through "
+"many pages."
+msgstr ""
+"Een communicatieproces gestructureerd in een verhaal dat over vele "
+"bladzijden wordt verteld."
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid "A narration structure sometimes resembling a fugue or improvisation."
 msgid "A narration structure sometimes resembling a fugue or improvisation."
 msgstr "Een verhaalstructuur die soms lijkt op een fuga of improvisatie"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Intrigue articulated around the confrontation of specific characters, "
-#| "each in turn setting traps for the others."
-msgid "Intrigue articulated around the confrontation of specific characters, 
each in turn setting traps for the others."
-msgstr "Intrige, uitgewerkt rond de confrontatie van diverse personages, 
waarbij ieder beurtelings vallen voor elkaar zet."
+msgid ""
+"Intrigue articulated around the confrontation of specific characters, each "
+"in turn setting traps for the others."
+msgstr ""
+"Intrige, uitgewerkt rond de confrontatie van diverse personages, waarbij "
+"ieder beurtelings vallen voor elkaar zet."
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid "Narration that presents many layers of society."
 msgid "Narration that presents many layers of society."
 msgstr "Een verhaal dat meerdere lagen van de maatschappij beschrijft."
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <ul><li>
-#| msgid "Narration that shows the wheels of hidden conspiracy."
 msgid "Narration that shows the wheels of hidden conspiracy."
 msgstr "Een verhaal dat de mechanismen van samenzwering blootlegt."
 
-# | Who would the patent holders have been? They could have been other
-# | novelists, perhaps Dumas or Balzac, who had written such [-novels--but-]
-# | {+novels&mdash;but+} not necessarily.  It isn't required to write a
-# | program to patent a software idea, so if our hypothetical literary patents
-# | follow the real patent system, these patent holders would not have had to
-# | write novels, or stories, or [-anything--except-]
-# | {+anything&mdash;except+} patent applications.  Patent parasite companies,
-# | businesses that produce nothing except threats and lawsuits, are [-growing
-# | larger today.-] {+booming nowadays.+}
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Who would the patent holders have been? They could have been other "
-#| "novelists, perhaps Dumas or Balzac, who had written such novels--but not "
-#| "necessarily.  It isn't required to write a program to patent a software "
-#| "idea, so if our hypothetical literary patents follow the real patent "
-#| "system, these patent holders would not have had to write novels, or "
-#| "stories, or anything--except patent applications.  Patent parasite "
-#| "companies, businesses that produce nothing except threats and lawsuits, "
-#| "are growing larger today."
-msgid "Who would the patent holders have been? They could have been other 
novelists, perhaps Dumas or Balzac, who had written such novels&mdash;but not 
necessarily.  It isn't required to write a program to patent a software idea, 
so if our hypothetical literary patents follow the real patent system, these 
patent holders would not have had to write novels, or stories, or 
anything&mdash;except patent applications.  Patent parasite companies, 
businesses that produce nothing except threats and lawsuits, are booming 
nowadays."
-msgstr "Wie zouden de patenthouders zijn geweest? Het zouden andere 
romanschrijvers geweest kunnen zijn, wellicht Dumas of Balzac die dergelijke 
romans geschreven hebben&mdash;maar niet noodzakelijkerwijs. Het is niet nodig 
een programma te maken om een software-idee te kunnen patenteren. Dus wanneer 
onze literaire patenten hadden gewerkt volgens het echte patentsysteem dan 
hadden de patenthouders geen romans hoeven te schrijven, of verhalen, of wat 
dan ook&mdash;behalve patentaanvragen. Parasitaire patent-bedrijven, bedrijven 
die niets maken maar alleen dreigen met rechtszaken, nemen in aantal toe."
-
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Given these broad patents, Victor Hugo would not have reached the point "
-#| "of asking what patents might get him sued for using the character of Jean "
-#| "Valjean, because he could not even have considered writing a novel of "
-#| "this kind."
-msgid "Given these broad patents, Victor Hugo would not have reached the point 
of asking what patents might get him sued for using the character of Jean 
Valjean, because he could not even have considered writing a novel of this 
kind."
-msgstr "Gegeven die algemene patenten zou Victor Hugo niet eens het stadium 
bereikt hebben waarop hij zich zou kunnen afvragen voor welke patentschendingen 
hij voor de rechter gesleept zou worden want hij zou niet eens de kans gehad 
hebben een dergelijke roman zelfs maar in overweging te nemen."
-
-# | This analogy can help non[---]programmers see what software patents do.
-# | Software patents cover features, such as defining abbreviations in a word
-# | processor, or natural order recalculation in a spreadsheet.  Patents cover
-# | algorithms that programs need to use.  Patents cover aspects of file
-# | formats, such as Microsoft's [-new formats for Word files.-] {+OOXML
-# | format.+}  MPEG 2 video format is covered by 39 different US patents.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This analogy can help non-programmers see what software patents do. "
-#| "Software patents cover features, such as defining abbreviations in a word "
-#| "processor, or natural order recalculation in a spreadsheet.  Patents "
-#| "cover algorithms that programs need to use.  Patents cover aspects of "
-#| "file formats, such as Microsoft's new formats for Word files.  MPEG 2 "
-#| "video format is covered by 39 different US patents."
-msgid "This analogy can help nonprogrammers see what software patents do. 
Software patents cover features, such as defining abbreviations in a word 
processor, or natural order recalculation in a spreadsheet.  Patents cover 
algorithms that programs need to use.  Patents cover aspects of file formats, 
such as Microsoft's OOXML format.  MPEG 2 video format is covered by 39 
different US patents."
-msgstr "Deze analogie zou niet-programmeurs kunnen helpen in te zien wat 
softwarepatenten kunnen aanrichten. Softwarepatenten gaan over snufjes, zoals 
het defini&euml;ren van afkortingen in tekstverwerkers, of herberekeningen in 
een rekenblad (&ldquo;spreadsheet&rdquo;). Patenten gaan over algoritmen die 
programma's nodig hebben. Patenten gaan over bepaalde delen van 
bestandsformaten, zoals de nieuwe formaten in Word van Microsoft. Het 
video-formaat van MPEG 2 wordt beschermd door 39 verschillende Amerikaanse 
patenten."
-
-# | Just as one novel could [-infringe-] {+run afoul of+} many different
-# | literary patents at once, one program can [-infringe-] {+be prohibited
-# | by+} many different patents at once.  It is so much work to identify all
-# | the patents [-infringed by-] {+that appear to apply to+} a large program
-# | that only one such study has been done.  A 2004 study of Linux, the kernel
-# | of the GNU/Linux operating system, found [-it infringed-] 283 different US
-# | software [-patents.-] {+patents that seemed to cover it.+}  That is to
-# | say, each of these 283 different patents [-covers-] {+forbids+} some
-# | computational process found somewhere in the thousands of pages of source
-# | code of Linux.  {+At the time, Linux was around one percent of the whole
-# | GNU/Linux system.  How many patents might there be that a distributor of
-# | the whole system could be sued under?+}
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Just as one novel could infringe many different literary patents at once, "
-#| "one program can infringe many different patents at once.  It is so much "
-#| "work to identify all the patents infringed by a large program that only "
-#| "one such study has been done.  A 2004 study of Linux, the kernel of the "
-#| "GNU/Linux operating system, found it infringed 283 different US software "
-#| "patents.  That is to say, each of these 283 different patents covers some "
-#| "computational process found somewhere in the thousands of pages of source "
-#| "code of Linux."
-msgid "Just as one novel could run afoul of many different literary patents at 
once, one program can be prohibited by many different patents at once.  It is 
so much work to identify all the patents that appear to apply to a large 
program that only one such study has been done.  A 2004 study of Linux, the 
kernel of the GNU/Linux operating system, found 283 different US software 
patents that seemed to cover it.  That is to say, each of these 283 different 
patents forbids some computational process found somewhere in the thousands of 
pages of source code of Linux.  At the time, Linux was around one percent of 
the whole GNU/Linux system.  How many patents might there be that a distributor 
of the whole system could be sued under?"
-msgstr "Net zoals een roman veel diverse literaire patenten tegelijk kan 
schenden, kan een programma hetzelfde doen met software-patenten. Het is 
dusdanig veel werk om het aantal schendingen in een groot programma te 
achterhalen dat een dergelijke studie slechts &eacute;&eacute;nmaal is 
uitgevoerd. Een onderzoek uit 2004 van Linux, de kernel van het GNU/Linux 
besturingssysteem, bracht 283 verschillende schendingen van Amerikaanse 
patenten aan het licht. Oftewel, ieder van deze 283 patenten sloeg op een 
onderdeel van het rekenproces dat je kunt vinden in de duizenden pagina's 
broncode van Linux."
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Who would the patent holders have been? They could have been other "
+"novelists, perhaps Dumas or Balzac, who had written such novels&mdash;but "
+"not necessarily.  It isn't required to write a program to patent a software "
+"idea, so if our hypothetical literary patents follow the real patent system, "
+"these patent holders would not have had to write novels, or stories, or "
+"anything&mdash;except patent applications.  Patent parasite companies, "
+"businesses that produce nothing except threats and lawsuits, are booming "
+"nowadays."
+msgstr ""
+"Wie zouden de patenthouders zijn geweest? Het zouden andere romanschrijvers "
+"geweest kunnen zijn, wellicht Dumas of Balzac die dergelijke romans "
+"geschreven hebben&mdash;maar niet noodzakelijkerwijs. Het is niet nodig een "
+"programma te maken om een software-idee te kunnen patenteren. Dus wanneer "
+"onze literaire patenten hadden gewerkt volgens het echte patentsysteem dan "
+"hadden de patenthouders geen romans hoeven te schrijven, of verhalen, of wat "
+"dan ook&mdash;behalve patentaanvragen. Parasitaire patent-bedrijven, "
+"bedrijven die niets maken maar alleen dreigen met rechtszaken, nemen in "
+"aantal toe."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Given these broad patents, Victor Hugo would not have reached the point of "
+"asking what patents might get him sued for using the character of Jean "
+"Valjean, because he could not even have considered writing a novel of this "
+"kind."
+msgstr ""
+"Gegeven die algemene patenten zou Victor Hugo niet eens het stadium bereikt "
+"hebben waarop hij zich zou kunnen afvragen voor welke patentschendingen hij "
+"voor de rechter gesleept zou worden want hij zou niet eens de kans gehad "
+"hebben een dergelijke roman zelfs maar in overweging te nemen."
 
 #. type: Content of: <p>
-msgid "The way to prevent software patents from bollixing software development 
is simple: don't authorize them.  This ought to be easy, since most patent laws 
have provisions against software patents.  They typically say that 
&ldquo;software per se&rdquo; cannot be patented.  But patent offices around 
the world are trying to twist the words and issuing patents on the ideas 
implemented in programs.  Unless this is blocked, the result will be to put all 
software developers in danger."
+msgid ""
+"This analogy can help nonprogrammers see what software patents do. Software "
+"patents cover features, such as defining abbreviations in a word processor, "
+"or natural order recalculation in a spreadsheet.  Patents cover algorithms "
+"that programs need to use.  Patents cover aspects of file formats, such as "
+"Microsoft's OOXML format.  MPEG 2 video format is covered by 39 different US "
+"patents."
+msgstr ""
+"Deze analogie zou niet-programmeurs kunnen helpen in te zien wat "
+"softwarepatenten kunnen aanrichten. Softwarepatenten gaan over snufjes, "
+"zoals het defini&euml;ren van afkortingen in tekstverwerkers, of "
+"herberekeningen in een rekenblad (&ldquo;spreadsheet&rdquo;). Patenten gaan "
+"over algoritmen die programma's nodig hebben. Patenten gaan over bepaalde "
+"delen van bestandsformaten, zoals de nieuwe formaten in Word van Microsoft. "
+"Het video-formaat van MPEG 2 wordt beschermd door 39 verschillende "
+"Amerikaanse patenten."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Just as one novel could run afoul of many different literary patents at "
+"once, one program can be prohibited by many different patents at once.  It "
+"is so much work to identify all the patents that appear to apply to a large "
+"program that only one such study has been done.  A 2004 study of Linux, the "
+"kernel of the GNU/Linux operating system, found 283 different US software "
+"patents that seemed to cover it.  That is to say, each of these 283 "
+"different patents forbids some computational process found somewhere in the "
+"thousands of pages of source code of Linux.  At the time, Linux was around "
+"one percent of the whole GNU/Linux system.  How many patents might there be "
+"that a distributor of the whole system could be sued under?"
+msgstr ""
+"Net zoals een roman veel diverse literaire patenten tegelijk kan schenden, "
+"kan een programma hetzelfde doen met software-patenten. Het is dusdanig veel "
+"werk om het aantal schendingen in een groot programma te achterhalen dat een "
+"dergelijke studie slechts &eacute;&eacute;nmaal is uitgevoerd. Een onderzoek "
+"uit 2004 van Linux, de kernel van het GNU/Linux besturingssysteem, bracht "
+"283 verschillende schendingen van Amerikaanse patenten aan het licht. "
+"Oftewel, ieder van deze 283 patenten sloeg op een onderdeel van het "
+"rekenproces dat je kunt vinden in de duizenden pagina's broncode van Linux."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The way to prevent software patents from bollixing software development is "
+"simple: don't authorize them.  This ought to be easy, since most patent laws "
+"have provisions against software patents.  They typically say that &ldquo;"
+"software per se&rdquo; cannot be patented.  But patent offices around the "
+"world are trying to twist the words and issuing patents on the ideas "
+"implemented in programs.  Unless this is blocked, the result will be to put "
+"all software developers in danger."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
@@ -416,26 +405,49 @@
 
 # type: Content of: <div><p>
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please send FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>.  There are also <a 
href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF."
-msgstr "Gelieve vragen over FSF &amp; GNU te sturen naar <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>. Er zijn ook nog <a 
href=\"/contact/\">andere manieren om in contact te komen</a> met de FSF."
+msgid ""
+"Please send FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;"
+"address@hidden&gt;</a>.  There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other ways to "
+"contact</a> the FSF."
+msgstr ""
+"Gelieve vragen over FSF &amp; GNU te sturen naar <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\">&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>. Er zijn ook nog <a href=\"/contact/\">andere "
+"manieren om in contact te komen</a> met de FSF."
 
 # type: Content of: <div><p>
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>."
-msgstr "Gelieve meldingen van verkeerde links en andere verbeteringen (of 
suggesties) te sturen aan: <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>."
+msgid ""
+"Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to <a href="
+"\"mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;address@hidden&gt;</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Gelieve meldingen van verkeerde links en andere verbeteringen (of "
+"suggesties) te sturen aan: <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";>&lt;"
+"address@hidden&gt;</a>."
 
 # type: Content of: <div><p>
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please see the <a 
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> for 
information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article."
-msgstr "Zie <a 
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> 
voor nadere informatie over het eventueel vertalen van dit artikel."
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting "
+"translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+"Zie <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations "
+"README</a> voor nadere informatie over het eventueel vertalen van dit "
+"artikel."
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
 msgid "Copyright &copy; 2005, 2007, 2008 Richard Stallman"
 msgstr "Copyright &copy; 2005, 2007, 2008 Richard Stallman"
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" 
href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\";>Creative Commons 
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
-msgstr "Deze pagina valt onder de <a rel=\"license\" 
href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\";>Creative Commons 
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States Licentie</a>."
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
+"NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Deze pagina valt onder de <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://creativecommons.";
+"org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 "
+"United States Licentie</a>."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
 #. type: Content of: <div><div>
@@ -447,4 +459,3 @@
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
 msgid "Updated:"
 msgstr "Bijgewerkt:"
-

Index: po/sun-in-night-time.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /web/www/www/philosophy/po/sun-in-night-time.nl.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -b -r1.1 -r1.2
--- po/sun-in-night-time.nl.po  24 Dec 2012 15:34:13 -0000      1.1
+++ po/sun-in-night-time.nl.po  24 Dec 2012 15:57:46 -0000      1.2
@@ -6,181 +6,173 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: \n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-10 04:29-0300\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: \n"
 "Last-Translator: Tom Uijldert <address@hidden>\n"
 "Language-Team: \n"
+"Language: \n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <h2>
-#| msgid "The Curious Incident of Sun in the Night-Time"
 msgid "The Curious Incident of Sun in the Night-Time"
 msgstr "Het Merwaardige Incident van Sun in de Nacht"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "<i>We leave this web page in place for the sake of history, but as of "
-#| "December 2006, Sun is in the middle of <a href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/";
-#| "fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\">rereleasing its Java platform under the GNU "
-#| "GPL</a>.  When this license change is completed, we expect Sun's Java "
-#| "will be free software.</i>"
-msgid "<i>We leave this web page in place for the sake of history, but as of 
December 2006, Sun is in the middle of <a 
href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\";>rereleasing its 
Java platform under the GNU GPL</a>.  When this license change is completed, we 
expect Sun's Java will be free software.</i>"
-msgstr "<i>We laten deze pagina intact om historische redenen maar vanaf 
December 2006 is Sun al bezig om <a href= 
\"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\";>zijn Java platform onder 
de GNU GPL uit te brengen</a>. Wanneer dit zijn beslag heeft verwachten we dat 
Sun's Java vrije software zal zijn.</i>"
+msgid ""
+"<i>We leave this web page in place for the sake of history, but as of "
+"December 2006, Sun is in the middle of <a href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-";
+"welcomes-gpl-java.html\">rereleasing its Java platform under the GNU GPL</"
+"a>.  When this license change is completed, we expect Sun's Java will be "
+"free software.</i>"
+msgstr ""
+"<i>We laten deze pagina intact om historische redenen maar vanaf December "
+"2006 is Sun al bezig om <a href= \"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-";
+"java.html\">zijn Java platform onder de GNU GPL uit te brengen</a>. Wanneer "
+"dit zijn beslag heeft verwachten we dat Sun's Java vrije software zal zijn.</"
+"i>"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard M. Stallman</a>"
 msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard M. Stallman</a>"
 msgstr "door <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard M. Stallman</a>"
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid "May 24, 2006."
 msgid "May 24, 2006."
 msgstr "24 Mei 2006."
 
-# | Our community has been abuzz with the rumor that Sun has made its
-# | implementation Java free software (or [-\"open source\").-] {+&ldquo;open
-# | source&rdquo;).+}  Community leaders even publicly thanked Sun for its
-# | contribution. What is Sun's new contribution to the FLOSS community?
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Our community has been abuzz with the rumor that Sun has made its "
-#| "implementation Java free software (or \"open source\"). Community leaders "
-#| "even publicly thanked Sun for its contribution. What is Sun's new "
-#| "contribution to the FLOSS community?"
-msgid "Our community has been abuzz with the rumor that Sun has made its 
implementation Java free software (or &ldquo;open source&rdquo;).  Community 
leaders even publicly thanked Sun for its contribution. What is Sun's new 
contribution to the FLOSS community?"
-msgstr "Onze gemeenschap gonsde van de geruchten dat Sun zijn implementatie 
van Java vrije software had gemaakt (of &ldquo;open source&rdquo;).  Leiders 
binnen de gemeenschap hebben Sun ook al publiekelijk bedankt voor deze 
bijdrage. Wat is die nieuwe bijdrage van Sun aan de FLOSS gemeenschap?"
-
-# | Nothing.  Absolutely [-nothing--and-] {+nothing&mdash;and+} that's what
-# | makes the response to this non-incident so curious.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Nothing. Absolutely nothing--and that's what makes the response to this "
-#| "non-incident so curious."
-msgid "Nothing.  Absolutely nothing&mdash;and that's what makes the response 
to this non-incident so curious."
-msgstr "Niets. Helemaal niets&mdash;en dat maakt de reactie op dit 
non-gebeuren zo merkwaardig."
-
-# | Sun's Java implementation remains proprietary software, just as before.
-# | It doesn't come close to meeting the criteria for <a
-# | [-href=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\";>free-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free+} software</a>, or the similar
-# | but slightly looser criteria for open source.  Its source code is
-# | available only under an NDA.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Sun's Java implementation remains proprietary software, just as before.  "
-#| "It doesn't come close to meeting the criteria for <a href=\"http://www.";
-#| "gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>, or the similar but "
-#| "slightly looser criteria for open source.  Its source code is available "
-#| "only under an NDA."
-msgid "Sun's Java implementation remains proprietary software, just as before. 
 It doesn't come close to meeting the criteria for <a 
href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">free software</a>, or the similar but 
slightly looser criteria for open source.  Its source code is available only 
under an NDA."
-msgstr "De Java implementatie van Sun blijft private software, net als 
hiervoor. Het komt niet in de buurt van de voorwaarden voor <a href= 
\"/philosophy/free-sw.nl.html\">vrije software</a>, of de bijna identieke maar 
minder strikte voorwaarden voor open source. De broncode is alleen beschikbaar 
onder een geheimhoudingsovereenkomst."
-
-# | So what did Sun actually do? It allowed more convenient redistribution of
-# | the binaries of its Java platform.  With this change, GNU/Linux distros
-# | can include the non[---]free Sun Java platform, just as some now include
-# | the non[---]free nVidia driver.  But they do so only at the cost of being
-# | non[---]free.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "So what did Sun actually do? It allowed more convenient redistribution of "
-#| "the binaries of its Java platform. With this change, GNU/Linux distros "
-#| "can include the non-free Sun Java platform, just as some now include the "
-#| "non-free nVidia driver. But they do so only at the cost of being non-free."
-msgid "So what did Sun actually do? It allowed more convenient redistribution 
of the binaries of its Java platform.  With this change, GNU/Linux distros can 
include the nonfree Sun Java platform, just as some now include the nonfree 
nVidia driver.  But they do so only at the cost of being nonfree."
-msgstr "Dus wat heeft Sun nu eigenlijk gedaan? Het heeft voor een eenvoudiger 
verspreiding van de binaire code van zijn Java platform gezorgd. Met deze 
wijziging in de licentie kunnen GNU/Linux distributies nu het niet-vrije Java 
platform meenemen, net zoals sommigen nu al de niet vrije nVidia 
stuurprogramma's meenemen. Maar dit kan alleen wanneer die distributie 
niet-vrij wordt gemaakt."
-
-# | The Sun license has one restriction that may ironically reduce the
-# | tendency for users to accept non[---]free software without thinking twice:
-# | it insists that the operating system distributor get the user's explicit
-# | agreement to the license before letting the user install the code. This
-# | means the system cannot silently install Sun's Java platform without
-# | warning users they have non[---]free software, as some GNU/Linux systems
-# | silently install the nVidia driver.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The Sun license has one restriction that may ironically reduce the "
-#| "tendency for users to accept non-free software without thinking twice: it "
-#| "insists that the operating system distributor get the user's explicit "
-#| "agreement to the license before letting the user install the code. This "
-#| "means the system cannot silently install Sun's Java platform without "
-#| "warning users they have non-free software, as some GNU/Linux systems "
-#| "silently install the nVidia driver."
-msgid "The Sun license has one restriction that may ironically reduce the 
tendency for users to accept nonfree software without thinking twice: it 
insists that the operating system distributor get the user's explicit agreement 
to the license before letting the user install the code. This means the system 
cannot silently install Sun's Java platform without warning users they have 
nonfree software, as some GNU/Linux systems silently install the nVidia driver."
-msgstr "Ironisch genoeg heeft de licentie van Sun een voorwaarde die 
gebruikers juist zal tegenhouden om deze niet-vrije component voetstoots te 
accepteren: de licentie staat erop dat de distributeur van het 
besturingssysteem expliciet toestemming krijgt van de gebruiker voordat het 
ge&iuml;nstalleerd mag worden. Wat betekent dat het besturingssysteem niet 
stilletjes het Java platform van Sun mag installeren zonder gebruikers erop te 
attenderen dat ze niet-vrije software krijgen, zoals sommige GNU/Linux 
distributies doen met het nVidia stuurprogramma."
-
-# | If you look closely at Sun's announcement, you will see that it accurately
-# | represents these facts. It does not say that Sun's Java platform is free
-# | software, or even open source. It only predicts that the platform will be
-# | [-\"widely available\"-] {+&ldquo;widely available&rdquo;+} on
-# | [-\"leading-] {+&ldquo;leading+} open source [-platforms\".-]
-# | {+platforms&rdquo;.+}  Available, that is, as proprietary software, on
-# | terms that deny your freedom.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If you look closely at Sun's announcement, you will see that it "
-#| "accurately represents these facts. It does not say that Sun's Java "
-#| "platform is free software, or even open source. It only predicts that the "
-#| "platform will be \"widely available\" on \"leading open source platforms"
-#| "\". Available, that is, as proprietary software, on terms that deny your "
-#| "freedom."
-msgid "If you look closely at Sun's announcement, you will see that it 
accurately represents these facts. It does not say that Sun's Java platform is 
free software, or even open source. It only predicts that the platform will be 
&ldquo;widely available&rdquo; on &ldquo;leading open source platforms&rdquo;.  
Available, that is, as proprietary software, on terms that deny your freedom."
-msgstr "Wanneer je het persbericht van Sun goed leest zul je zien dat het 
klopt met de beweringen die we hier doen. Het zegt niet dat het Java platform 
van Sun vrije software is noch open source. Het voorspelt alleen dat het 
platform &ldquo;alom verkrijgbaar&rdquo; zal zijn op &ldquo;de belangrijkste 
open source platformen&rdquo;. Verkrijgbaar echter als private software, op 
voorwaarden die je je vrijheid ontzeggen."
-
-# | Why did this non-incident generate a large and confused reaction? Perhaps
-# | because people do not read these announcements carefully.  Ever since the
-# | term [-\"open source\"-] {+&ldquo;open source&rdquo;+} was coined, we have
-# | seen companies find ways to use it and their product name in the same
-# | sentence. (They don't seem to do this with [-\"free software\",-]
-# | {+&ldquo;free software&rdquo;,+} though they could if they wanted to.)
-# | The careless reader may note the two terms in proximity and falsely assume
-# | that one talks about the other.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Why did this non-incident generate a large and confused reaction? Perhaps "
-#| "because people do not read these announcements carefully. Ever since the "
-#| "term \"open source\" was coined, we have seen companies find ways to use "
-#| "it and their product name in the same sentence. (They don't seem to do "
-#| "this with \"free software\", though they could if they wanted to.) The "
-#| "careless reader may note the two terms in proximity and falsely assume "
-#| "that one talks about the other."
-msgid "Why did this non-incident generate a large and confused reaction? 
Perhaps because people do not read these announcements carefully.  Ever since 
the term &ldquo;open source&rdquo; was coined, we have seen companies find ways 
to use it and their product name in the same sentence. (They don't seem to do 
this with &ldquo;free software&rdquo;, though they could if they wanted to.)  
The careless reader may note the two terms in proximity and falsely assume that 
one talks about the other."
-msgstr "Waarom riep dit non-gebeuren een dergelijke grote en verwarde reactie 
op? Wellicht omdat mensen dit soort persberichten niet zorgvuldig genoeg lezen. 
Sinds men de term &ldquo;open source&rdquo; (open bron, als in open broncode) 
heeft bedacht zijn er bedrijven geweest die een manier zochten om deze term en 
de naam van hun product in &eacute;&eacute;n zin te verwerken (ze lijken dit 
niet te doen met &ldquovrije software&rdquo;, hoewel ze dat zouden kunnen doen 
wanneer ze dat willen). De oppervlakkige lezer ziet de twee begrippen vlak bij 
elkaar gebruikt worden en zal abusievelijk aannemen dat het ene over het andere 
gaat."
-
-# | Some believe that this non-incident represents Sun's exploratory steps
-# | towards eventually releasing its Java platform as free software.  Let's
-# | hope Sun does that some day.  We would welcome that, but we should save
-# | our appreciation for the day that actually occurs.  In the mean time, the
-# | <a [-href=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/java-trap.html\";>Java-]
-# | {+href=\"/philosophy/java-trap.html\">Java+} Trap</a> still lies in wait
-# | for the work of programmers who don't take precautions to avoid it.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Some believe that this non-incident represents Sun's exploratory steps "
-#| "towards eventually releasing its Java platform as free software. Let's "
-#| "hope Sun does that some day.  We would welcome that, but we should save "
-#| "our appreciation for the day that actually occurs.  In the mean time, the "
-#| "<a href=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/java-trap.html\";>Java Trap</a> "
-#| "still lies in wait for the work of programmers who don't take precautions "
-#| "to avoid it."
-msgid "Some believe that this non-incident represents Sun's exploratory steps 
towards eventually releasing its Java platform as free software.  Let's hope 
Sun does that some day.  We would welcome that, but we should save our 
appreciation for the day that actually occurs.  In the mean time, the <a 
href=\"/philosophy/java-trap.html\">Java Trap</a> still lies in wait for the 
work of programmers who don't take precautions to avoid it."
-msgstr "Sommigen geloven dat dit non-gebeuren een teken is van verkennende 
stappen van Sun om uiteindelijk te komen tot het uitbrengen van een vrije 
versie van hun Java platform. Laten we hopen dat Sun dit op een dag doet. We 
zouden dat van harte verwelkomen maar bewaren onze waardering voor de dag dat 
dit ook daadwerkelijk gebeurd. In de tussentijd ligt de <a href= 
\"/philosophy/java-trap.nl.html\">Java Valstrik</a> nog steeds op de loer voor 
programmeurs die geen voorzorgsmaatregelen treffen."
-
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
-#. type: Content of: <p>
-#| msgid ""
-#| "We in the GNU Project continue developing the <a href=\"http://gcc.gnu.";
-#| "org/java/\">GNU Compiler for Java and GNU Classpath</a>; we made great "
-#| "progress in the past year, so our free platform for Java is included in "
-#| "many major GNU/Linux distros. If you want to run Java and have freedom, "
-#| "please join in and help."
-msgid "We in the GNU Project continue developing the <a 
href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/\";>GNU Compiler for Java and GNU Classpath</a>; 
we made great progress in the past year, so our free platform for Java is 
included in many major GNU/Linux distros.  If you want to run Java and have 
freedom, please join in and help."
-msgstr "Wij blijven binnen het GNU project de <a href= 
\"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/\";>GNU Compiler voor Java en GNU Classpath</a> 
ontwikkelen; we hebben het afgelopen jaar veel vooruitgang geboekt en dus is 
ons vrije platform voor Java al opgenomen in veel belangrijke distributies van 
GNU/Linux. Als je Java wilt draaien en vrijheid hebt, sluit je dan bij ons aan 
en kom helpen."
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Our community has been abuzz with the rumor that Sun has made its "
+"implementation Java free software (or &ldquo;open source&rdquo;).  Community "
+"leaders even publicly thanked Sun for its contribution. What is Sun's new "
+"contribution to the FLOSS community?"
+msgstr ""
+"Onze gemeenschap gonsde van de geruchten dat Sun zijn implementatie van Java "
+"vrije software had gemaakt (of &ldquo;open source&rdquo;).  Leiders binnen "
+"de gemeenschap hebben Sun ook al publiekelijk bedankt voor deze bijdrage. "
+"Wat is die nieuwe bijdrage van Sun aan de FLOSS gemeenschap?"
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Nothing.  Absolutely nothing&mdash;and that's what makes the response to "
+"this non-incident so curious."
+msgstr ""
+"Niets. Helemaal niets&mdash;en dat maakt de reactie op dit non-gebeuren zo "
+"merkwaardig."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Sun's Java implementation remains proprietary software, just as before.  It "
+"doesn't come close to meeting the criteria for <a href=\"/philosophy/free-sw."
+"html\">free software</a>, or the similar but slightly looser criteria for "
+"open source.  Its source code is available only under an NDA."
+msgstr ""
+"De Java implementatie van Sun blijft private software, net als hiervoor. Het "
+"komt niet in de buurt van de voorwaarden voor <a href= \"/philosophy/free-sw."
+"nl.html\">vrije software</a>, of de bijna identieke maar minder strikte "
+"voorwaarden voor open source. De broncode is alleen beschikbaar onder een "
+"geheimhoudingsovereenkomst."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"So what did Sun actually do? It allowed more convenient redistribution of "
+"the binaries of its Java platform.  With this change, GNU/Linux distros can "
+"include the nonfree Sun Java platform, just as some now include the nonfree "
+"nVidia driver.  But they do so only at the cost of being nonfree."
+msgstr ""
+"Dus wat heeft Sun nu eigenlijk gedaan? Het heeft voor een eenvoudiger "
+"verspreiding van de binaire code van zijn Java platform gezorgd. Met deze "
+"wijziging in de licentie kunnen GNU/Linux distributies nu het niet-vrije "
+"Java platform meenemen, net zoals sommigen nu al de niet vrije nVidia "
+"stuurprogramma's meenemen. Maar dit kan alleen wanneer die distributie niet-"
+"vrij wordt gemaakt."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"The Sun license has one restriction that may ironically reduce the tendency "
+"for users to accept nonfree software without thinking twice: it insists that "
+"the operating system distributor get the user's explicit agreement to the "
+"license before letting the user install the code. This means the system "
+"cannot silently install Sun's Java platform without warning users they have "
+"nonfree software, as some GNU/Linux systems silently install the nVidia "
+"driver."
+msgstr ""
+"Ironisch genoeg heeft de licentie van Sun een voorwaarde die gebruikers "
+"juist zal tegenhouden om deze niet-vrije component voetstoots te accepteren: "
+"de licentie staat erop dat de distributeur van het besturingssysteem "
+"expliciet toestemming krijgt van de gebruiker voordat het ge&iuml;nstalleerd "
+"mag worden. Wat betekent dat het besturingssysteem niet stilletjes het Java "
+"platform van Sun mag installeren zonder gebruikers erop te attenderen dat ze "
+"niet-vrije software krijgen, zoals sommige GNU/Linux distributies doen met "
+"het nVidia stuurprogramma."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"If you look closely at Sun's announcement, you will see that it accurately "
+"represents these facts. It does not say that Sun's Java platform is free "
+"software, or even open source. It only predicts that the platform will be "
+"&ldquo;widely available&rdquo; on &ldquo;leading open source "
+"platforms&rdquo;.  Available, that is, as proprietary software, on terms "
+"that deny your freedom."
+msgstr ""
+"Wanneer je het persbericht van Sun goed leest zul je zien dat het klopt met "
+"de beweringen die we hier doen. Het zegt niet dat het Java platform van Sun "
+"vrije software is noch open source. Het voorspelt alleen dat het platform "
+"&ldquo;alom verkrijgbaar&rdquo; zal zijn op &ldquo;de belangrijkste open "
+"source platformen&rdquo;. Verkrijgbaar echter als private software, op "
+"voorwaarden die je je vrijheid ontzeggen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Why did this non-incident generate a large and confused reaction? Perhaps "
+"because people do not read these announcements carefully.  Ever since the "
+"term &ldquo;open source&rdquo; was coined, we have seen companies find ways "
+"to use it and their product name in the same sentence. (They don't seem to "
+"do this with &ldquo;free software&rdquo;, though they could if they wanted "
+"to.)  The careless reader may note the two terms in proximity and falsely "
+"assume that one talks about the other."
+msgstr ""
+"Waarom riep dit non-gebeuren een dergelijke grote en verwarde reactie op? "
+"Wellicht omdat mensen dit soort persberichten niet zorgvuldig genoeg lezen. "
+"Sinds men de term &ldquo;open source&rdquo; (open bron, als in open "
+"broncode) heeft bedacht zijn er bedrijven geweest die een manier zochten om "
+"deze term en de naam van hun product in &eacute;&eacute;n zin te verwerken "
+"(ze lijken dit niet te doen met &ldquovrije software&rdquo;, hoewel ze dat "
+"zouden kunnen doen wanneer ze dat willen). De oppervlakkige lezer ziet de "
+"twee begrippen vlak bij elkaar gebruikt worden en zal abusievelijk aannemen "
+"dat het ene over het andere gaat."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"Some believe that this non-incident represents Sun's exploratory steps "
+"towards eventually releasing its Java platform as free software.  Let's hope "
+"Sun does that some day.  We would welcome that, but we should save our "
+"appreciation for the day that actually occurs.  In the mean time, the <a "
+"href=\"/philosophy/java-trap.html\">Java Trap</a> still lies in wait for the "
+"work of programmers who don't take precautions to avoid it."
+msgstr ""
+"Sommigen geloven dat dit non-gebeuren een teken is van verkennende stappen "
+"van Sun om uiteindelijk te komen tot het uitbrengen van een vrije versie van "
+"hun Java platform. Laten we hopen dat Sun dit op een dag doet. We zouden dat "
+"van harte verwelkomen maar bewaren onze waardering voor de dag dat dit ook "
+"daadwerkelijk gebeurd. In de tussentijd ligt de <a href= \"/philosophy/java-"
+"trap.nl.html\">Java Valstrik</a> nog steeds op de loer voor programmeurs die "
+"geen voorzorgsmaatregelen treffen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+msgid ""
+"We in the GNU Project continue developing the <a href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/";
+"java/\">GNU Compiler for Java and GNU Classpath</a>; we made great progress "
+"in the past year, so our free platform for Java is included in many major "
+"GNU/Linux distros.  If you want to run Java and have freedom, please join in "
+"and help."
+msgstr ""
+"Wij blijven binnen het GNU project de <a href= \"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/";
+"\">GNU Compiler voor Java en GNU Classpath</a> ontwikkelen; we hebben het "
+"afgelopen jaar veel vooruitgang geboekt en dus is ons vrije platform voor "
+"Java al opgenomen in veel belangrijke distributies van GNU/Linux. Als je "
+"Java wilt draaien en vrijheid hebt, sluit je dan bij ons aan en kom helpen."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
 #. type: Content of: <div>
@@ -189,28 +181,49 @@
 
 # type: Content of: <div><p>
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please send FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>.  There are also <a 
href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF."
-msgstr "Gelieve vragen over FSF &amp; GNU te sturen naar <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>. Er zijn ook nog <a 
href=\"/contact/\">andere manieren om in contact te komen</a> met de FSF."
+msgid ""
+"Please send FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><em>address@hidden</em></a>.  There are also <a href=\"/contact/\">other "
+"ways to contact</a> the FSF."
+msgstr ""
+"Gelieve vragen over FSF &amp; GNU te sturen naar <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><em>address@hidden</em></a>. Er zijn ook nog <a href=\"/contact/\">andere "
+"manieren om in contact te komen</a> met de FSF."
 
 # type: Content of: <div><p>
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
-msgstr "Gelieve meldingen van verkeerde links en andere verbeteringen (of 
suggesties) te sturen aan: <a 
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
+msgid ""
+"Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to <a href="
+"\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Gelieve meldingen van verkeerde links en andere verbeteringen (of "
+"suggesties) te sturen aan: <a href=\"mailto:address@hidden";
+"\"><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
 
 # type: Content of: <div><p>
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "Please see the <a 
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> for 
information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article."
-msgstr "Zie <a 
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> 
voor nadere informatie over het eventueel vertalen van dit artikel."
+msgid ""
+"Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+"\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting "
+"translations of this article."
+msgstr ""
+"Zie <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations "
+"README</a> voor nadere informatie over het eventueel vertalen van dit "
+"artikel."
 
-# || No change detected.  The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-#| msgid "Copyright &copy; 2006 Richard M. Stallman"
 msgid "Copyright &copy; 2006 Richard M. Stallman"
 msgstr "Copyright &copy; 2006 Richard M. Stallman"
 
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
-msgid "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" 
href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\";>Creative Commons 
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
-msgstr "Deze pagina valt onder de <a rel=\"license\" 
href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\";>Creative Commons 
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States Licentie</a>."
+msgid ""
+"This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-"
+"NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+msgstr ""
+"Deze pagina valt onder de <a rel=\"license\" href=\"http://creativecommons.";
+"org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 "
+"United States Licentie</a>."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
 #. type: Content of: <div><div>
@@ -222,4 +235,3 @@
 #. type: Content of: <div><p>
 msgid "Updated:"
 msgstr "Bijgewerkt:"
-



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