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www/philosophy/po java-trap.nl.po
|
From: |
Tom Uijldert |
|
Subject: |
www/philosophy/po java-trap.nl.po |
|
Date: |
Wed, 21 Nov 2012 19:24:30 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /webcvs/www
Module name: www
Changes by: Tom Uijldert <tuijldert> 12/11/21 19:24:30
Added files:
philosophy/po : java-trap.nl.po
Log message:
Initial GNUN conversion
CVSWeb URLs:
http://web.cvs.savannah.gnu.org/viewcvs/www/philosophy/po/java-trap.nl.po?cvsroot=www&rev=1.1
Patches:
Index: java-trap.nl.po
===================================================================
RCS file: java-trap.nl.po
diff -N java-trap.nl.po
--- /dev/null 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ java-trap.nl.po 21 Nov 2012 19:24:29 -0000 1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,437 @@
+# Dutch translation of http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/java-trap.html
+# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the original article.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <address@hidden>, YEAR.
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: \n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: \n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: \n"
+"Last-Translator: Tom Uijldert <address@hidden>\n"
+"Language-Team: \n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+# | Free [-B-]{+b+}ut Shackled - The Java Trap
+#. type: Content of: <h2>
+#| msgid "Free But Shackled - The Java Trap"
+msgid "Free but Shackled - The Java Trap"
+msgstr "Vrij maar Geketend - De Java Valstrik"
+
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
+msgid "by <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
+msgstr "door <a href=\"http://www.stallman.org/\";>Richard Stallman</a>"
+
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#. type: Content of: <div><h3>
+#| msgid "Headnote"
+msgid "Headnote"
+msgstr "Mededeling"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Since this article was first published, Sun has <a
href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\";>relicensed</a> most
of its Java platform reference implementation under the GNU General Public
License, and there is now a free development environment for Java. Thus, the
Java language as such is no longer a trap."
+msgstr "Sinds publicatie van dit artikel heeft Sun het grootste deel van zijn
Java platform onder de GNU General Public License <a
href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\";>ondergebracht</a>
en er is nu een vrij ontwikkelplatform voor Java. Daarmee vormt Java niet
langer een valkuil."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "You must be careful, however, because not every Java platform is free.
Sun continues distributing an executable Java platform which is nonfree, and
other companies do so too."
+msgstr "Oppassen echter, niet ieder Java platform is hiermee vrij. Sun
verspreid ook nog steeds een versie die niet vrij is, evenals andere bedrijven."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "The free environment for Java is called IcedTea; the source code Sun
freed is included in that. So that is the one you should use. Many GNU/Linux
distributions come with IcedTea, but some include nonfree Java platforms."
+msgstr "De vrij omgeving voor Java heet IcedTea; dit bevat ook de broncode die
Sun vrij heeft gegeven. Die moet je dus gebruiken. Vele GNU/Linux uitgaven
bevatten IcedTea maar sommigen bevatten niet-vrije varianten."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "To reliably ensure your Java programs run fine in a free environment,
you need to develop them using IcedTea. Theoretically the Java platforms
should be compatible, but they are not compatible 100 percent."
+msgstr "Om te kunnen achterhalen of je programma's goed in een vrije omgeving
zullen draaien zul je met IcedTea moeten ontwikkelen. Theoretsich zouden de
platformen uitwisselbaar moeten zijn maar dat is nooit voor 100 procent."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "In addition, there are nonfree programs with “Java” in
their name, such as JavaFX, and there are nonfree Java packages you might find
tempting but need to reject. So check the licenses of whatever packages you
plan to use. If you use Swing, make sure to use the free version, which comes
with IcedTea."
+msgstr "Verder zijn er niet-vrije progrramma's in omloop met
“Java” in hun naam, zoals JavaFX en zijn er niet-vrije Java
paketten die je wellicht zou willen gebruiken maar dat niet moet doen.
Controleer dus altijd de licenties. Wanneer je Swing gebruikt, vergewis je er
dan van dat je de vrije versie gebruikt die in IcedTea zit."
+
+# | [-As of December 2006, Sun is in the middle of <a
+# | href=\"http://www.fsf.org/news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\";>rereleasing
+# | its Java platform under the GNU GPL</a>. When this license change is
+# | completed, we expect that-]{+Aside from those+} Java [-will be no longer
+# | be a trap. Notwithstanding that,-] {+specifics,+} the general issue
+# | described here [-will remain-] {+remains+} important, because any
+# | non[---]free library or programming platform can cause a similar problem.
+# | We must learn a lesson from the history of Java, so we can avoid other
+# | traps in the future.
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "As of December 2006, Sun is in the middle of <a href=\"http://www.fsf.org/";
+#| "news/fsf-welcomes-gpl-java.html\">rereleasing its Java platform under the "
+#| "GNU GPL</a>. When this license change is completed, we expect that Java "
+#| "will be no longer be a trap. Notwithstanding that, the general issue "
+#| "described here will remain important, because any non-free library or "
+#| "programming platform can cause a similar problem. We must learn a lesson "
+#| "from the history of Java, so we can avoid other traps in the future."
+msgid "Aside from those Java specifics, the general issue described here
remains important, because any nonfree library or programming platform can
cause a similar problem. We must learn a lesson from the history of Java, so
we can avoid other traps in the future."
+msgstr "Desalniettemin blijft het hier beschreven probleem relevant omdat
andere niet-vrije programmabibliotheken of platformen hetzelfde probleem zouden
kunnen bevatten. Laat deze geschiedenis van Java dus een les zijn om
toekomstige valstrikken te voorkomen."
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Please also see: <a href=\"javascript-trap.html\">The JavaScript
Trap</a>."
+msgstr "Zie verder: <a href=\"javascript-trap.html\">De JavaScript
Valkuil</a>."
+
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid "April 12, 2004"
+msgid "April 12, 2004"
+msgstr "12 April 2004"
+
+# | If your program is free software, it is basically [-ethical--but-]
+# | {+ethical—but+} there is a trap you must be on guard for. Your
+# | program, though in itself free, may be restricted by non[---]free software
+# | that it depends on. Since the problem is most prominent today for Java
+# | programs, we call it the Java Trap.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "If your program is free software, it is basically ethical--but there is a "
+#| "trap you must be on guard for. Your program, though in itself free, may "
+#| "be restricted by non-free software that it depends on. Since the problem "
+#| "is most prominent today for Java programs, we call it the Java Trap."
+msgid "If your program is free software, it is basically ethical—but
there is a trap you must be on guard for. Your program, though in itself free,
may be restricted by nonfree software that it depends on. Since the problem is
most prominent today for Java programs, we call it the Java Trap."
+msgstr "Wanneer je programma vrije software is, is het van zichzelf ethisch
verantwoord—maar er loert een valstrik waar je voor uit moet kijken.
Hoewel je programma zelf vrij is kan het toch beperkingen hebben door andere
software waar het van afhankelijk is. Omdat dit probleem vooral speelt bij Java
programma's noemen we het de Java valstrik."
+
+# | A program is free software if its users have certain crucial freedoms.
+# | Roughly speaking, they are: the freedom to run the program, the freedom to
+# | study and change the source, the freedom to redistribute the source and
+# | binaries, and the freedom to publish improved versions. (See <a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\";>http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.)-]
+# |
{+href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.)+}
+# | Whether any given program {+in source form+} is free software depends
+# | solely on the meaning of its license.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A program is free software if its users have certain crucial freedoms. "
+#| "Roughly speaking, they are: the freedom to run the program, the freedom "
+#| "to study and change the source, the freedom to redistribute the source "
+#| "and binaries, and the freedom to publish improved versions. (See <a href="
+#| "\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\";>http://www.gnu.org/";
+#| "philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.) Whether any given program is free software "
+#| "depends solely on the meaning of its license."
+msgid "A program is free software if its users have certain crucial freedoms.
Roughly speaking, they are: the freedom to run the program, the freedom to
study and change the source, the freedom to redistribute the source and
binaries, and the freedom to publish improved versions. (See <a
href=\"/philosophy/free-sw.html\">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</a>.)
Whether any given program in source form is free software depends solely on
the meaning of its license."
+msgstr "Een programma is vrije software wanneer gebruikers ervan bepaalde
belangrijke vrijheden krijgen. Globaal zijn dit: de vrijheid een programma te
draaien, de vrijheid het te bestuderen en de broncode te veranderen, de
vrijheid de broncode en binaire code opnieuw te distribueren en de vrijheid om
nieuwe, verbeterde versies ervan te publiceren. (Zie ook <a href=
\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.nl.html\";>
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.nl.html</a>.) Of een programma vrij is of
niet is geheel afhankelijk van de licentie die erop van kracht is."
+
+# | Whether the program can be used in the Free World, used by people who mean
+# | to live in freedom, is a more complex question. This is not determined by
+# | the program's own [-license,-] {+license alone,+} because no program works
+# | in isolation. Every program depends on other programs. For instance, a
+# | program needs to be compiled or interpreted, so it depends on a compiler
+# | or interpreter. If compiled into byte code, it depends on a byte[-
+# | -]{+-+}code interpreter. Moreover, it needs libraries in order to run, and
+# | it may also invoke other separate programs that run in other processes.
+# | All of these programs are dependencies. Dependencies may be necessary for
+# | the program to run at all, or they may be necessary only for certain
+# | features. Either way, all or part of the program cannot operate without
+# | the dependencies.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Whether the program can be used in the Free World, used by people who "
+#| "mean to live in freedom, is a more complex question. This is not "
+#| "determined by the program's own license, because no program works in "
+#| "isolation. Every program depends on other programs. For instance, a "
+#| "program needs to be compiled or interpreted, so it depends on a compiler "
+#| "or interpreter. If compiled into byte code, it depends on a byte code "
+#| "interpreter. Moreover, it needs libraries in order to run, and it may "
+#| "also invoke other separate programs that run in other processes. All of "
+#| "these programs are dependencies. Dependencies may be necessary for the "
+#| "program to run at all, or they may be necessary only for certain "
+#| "features. Either way, all or part of the program cannot operate without "
+#| "the dependencies."
+msgid "Whether the program can be used in the Free World, used by people who
mean to live in freedom, is a more complex question. This is not determined by
the program's own license alone, because no program works in isolation. Every
program depends on other programs. For instance, a program needs to be compiled
or interpreted, so it depends on a compiler or interpreter. If compiled into
byte code, it depends on a byte-code interpreter. Moreover, it needs libraries
in order to run, and it may also invoke other separate programs that run in
other processes. All of these programs are dependencies. Dependencies may be
necessary for the program to run at all, or they may be necessary only for
certain features. Either way, all or part of the program cannot operate without
the dependencies."
+msgstr "De vraag of het programma gebruikt kan worden in de vrije wereld, door
mensen die in vrijheid behoren te leven, is moeilijker te beantwoorden. Dit
wordt niet alleen bepaald door de licentie van een programma want geen enkel
programma werkt in totale isolatie. Ieder programma is afhankelijk van andere
programma's. Het moet bijvoorbeeld gecompileerd worden of geïnterpreteerd
en is daarmee afhankelijk van een compiler of interpretator. Wanneer het
gecompileerd wordt naar byte-code is het ook nog eens afhankelijk van een
byte-code interpretator. Verder heeft het programmabibliotheken nodig om te
draaien en het zou ook nog andere programma's kunnen starten die in andere
processen draaien. Al die programma's vormen afhankelijkheden. Die
afhankelijkheden kunnen nodig zijn voor het programma om überhaupt te
draaien of alleen voor bepaalde stukjes functionaliteit. Hoe dan ook het
programma, in zijn geheel of gedeeltelijk, kan niet draaien zonder de
afhankelijkheden."
+
+# | If some of a program's dependencies are non[---]free, this means that all
+# | or part of the program is unable to run in an entirely free [-system--it-]
+# | {+system—it+} is unusable in the Free World. Sure, we could
+# | redistribute the program and have copies on our machines, but that's not
+# | much good if it won't run. That program is free software, but it is
+# | effectively shackled by its non[---]free dependencies.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "If some of a program's dependencies are non-free, this means that all or "
+#| "part of the program is unable to run in an entirely free system--it is "
+#| "unusable in the Free World. Sure, we could redistribute the program and "
+#| "have copies on our machines, but that's not much good if it won't run. "
+#| "That program is free software, but it is effectively shackled by its non-"
+#| "free dependencies."
+msgid "If some of a program's dependencies are nonfree, this means that all or
part of the program is unable to run in an entirely free system—it is
unusable in the Free World. Sure, we could redistribute the program and have
copies on our machines, but that's not much good if it won't run. That program
is free software, but it is effectively shackled by its nonfree dependencies."
+msgstr "Wanneer sommige van die afhankelijkheden van een programma niet vrij
zijn, betekent het dat het programma, of een gedeelte daarvan, niet kan draaien
op een compleet vrij systeem—het is onbruikbaar in de vrije wereld.
Natuurlijk, we kunnen het programma her-distribueren en kopieën houden op
onze machines maar dat heeft weinig nut als we ze niet kunnen laten draaien.
Het programma mag dan vrije software zijn, het wordt bij wijze van spreken
geketend door zijn niet-vrije afhankelijkheden."
+
+# | This problem can occur in any kind of software, in any language. For
+# | instance, a free program that only runs on Microsoft Windows is clearly
+# | useless in the Free World. But software that runs on GNU/Linux can also be
+# | useless if it depends on other non[---]free software. In the past, Motif
+# | (before we had LessTif) and Qt (before its developers made it free
+# | software) were major causes of this problem. Most 3D video cards work
+# | fully only with non[---]free drivers, which also cause this problem. But
+# | the major source of this problem today is Java, because people who write
+# | free software often feel Java is sexy. Blinded by their attraction to the
+# | language, they overlook the issue of dependencies[-,-] and [-they-] fall
+# | into the Java Trap.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This problem can occur in any kind of software, in any language. For "
+#| "instance, a free program that only runs on Microsoft Windows is clearly "
+#| "useless in the Free World. But software that runs on GNU/Linux can also "
+#| "be useless if it depends on other non-free software. In the past, Motif "
+#| "(before we had LessTif) and Qt (before its developers made it free "
+#| "software) were major causes of this problem. Most 3D video cards work "
+#| "fully only with non-free drivers, which also cause this problem. But the "
+#| "major source of this problem today is Java, because people who write free "
+#| "software often feel Java is sexy. Blinded by their attraction to the "
+#| "language, they overlook the issue of dependencies, and they fall into the "
+#| "Java Trap."
+msgid "This problem can occur in any kind of software, in any language. For
instance, a free program that only runs on Microsoft Windows is clearly useless
in the Free World. But software that runs on GNU/Linux can also be useless if
it depends on other nonfree software. In the past, Motif (before we had
LessTif) and Qt (before its developers made it free software) were major causes
of this problem. Most 3D video cards work fully only with nonfree drivers,
which also cause this problem. But the major source of this problem today is
Java, because people who write free software often feel Java is sexy. Blinded
by their attraction to the language, they overlook the issue of dependencies
and fall into the Java Trap."
+msgstr "Dit probleem kan zich voordoen in alle software, geschreven in welke
taal dan ook. Een vrij programma bijvoorbeeld dat alleen op Microsoft Windows
draait is duidelijk onbruikbaar in de vrije wereld. Maar software op GNU/Linux
kan ook onbruikbaar zijn wanneer het afhankelijk is van andere, niet-vrije,
software. In het verleden waren Motif (voordat we LessTif hadden) en Qt
(voordat de ontwikkelaars het vrije software maakten) grote veroorzakers van
dit probleem. De meeste 3D videokaarten werken alleen volledig met niet-vrije
stuurprogramma's die ook een oorzaak van het probleem vormen. Maar de grootste
bron van problemen op dit moment is Java, mede doordat veel mensen die vrije
software schrijven Java sexy vinden. Verblind door de aantrekkingskracht van de
taal zien ze het probleem van de afhankelijkheden over het hoofd en raken
verstrikt in de Java-valstrik."
+
+# | Sun's implementation of Java is [-non-free. Blackdown is also non-free; it
+# | is an adaptation of Sun's proprietary code.-] {+nonfree.+} The standard
+# | Java libraries are non[---]free also. We do have free implementations of
+# | Java, such as the <a href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/\";>GNU Compiler for
+# | Java</a> (GCJ) and <a href=\"/software/classpath\">GNU Classpath</a>, but
+# | they don't support all the features yet. We are still catching up.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Sun's implementation of Java is non-free. Blackdown is also non-free; it "
+#| "is an adaptation of Sun's proprietary code. The standard Java libraries "
+#| "are non-free also. We do have free implementations of Java, such as the "
+#| "<a href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/\";>GNU Compiler for Java</a> (GCJ) and "
+#| "<a href=\"/software/classpath\">GNU Classpath</a>, but they don't support "
+#| "all the features yet. We are still catching up."
+msgid "Sun's implementation of Java is nonfree. The standard Java libraries
are nonfree also. We do have free implementations of Java, such as the <a
href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/\";>GNU Compiler for Java</a> (GCJ) and <a
href=\"/software/classpath\">GNU Classpath</a>, but they don't support all the
features yet. We are still catching up."
+msgstr "De implementatie door Sun van Java is niet vrij. Blackdown is ook niet
vrij; het is een variant op private broncode van Sun. De standaard Java
bibliotheken zijn ook niet vrij. We hebben echter wel vrije versies van Java,
zoals de <a href=\"http://gcc.gnu.org/java/\";>GNU Compiler voor Java</a> (GCJ)
en <a href= \"/software/classpath\">GNU Classpath</a>, maar die ondersteunen
nog niet alle mogelijkheden. We zijn bezig met een inhaalslag."
+
+# | If you develop a Java program on Sun's Java platform, you are liable to
+# | use Sun-only features without even noticing. By the time you find this
+# | out, you may have been using them for months, and redoing the work could
+# | take more months. You might say, [-\"It's-] {+“It's+} too much work
+# | to start [-over.\"-] {+over.”+} Then your program will have fallen
+# | into the Java Trap; it will be unusable in the Free World.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "If you develop a Java program on Sun's Java platform, you are liable to "
+#| "use Sun-only features without even noticing. By the time you find this "
+#| "out, you may have been using them for months, and redoing the work could "
+#| "take more months. You might say, \"It's too much work to start over.\" "
+#| "Then your program will have fallen into the Java Trap; it will be "
+#| "unusable in the Free World."
+msgid "If you develop a Java program on Sun's Java platform, you are liable to
use Sun-only features without even noticing. By the time you find this out, you
may have been using them for months, and redoing the work could take more
months. You might say, “It's too much work to start over.” Then
your program will have fallen into the Java Trap; it will be unusable in the
Free World."
+msgstr "Wanneer je een Java programma op het Java platform van Sun ontwikkelt
loop je het risico Sun-specifieke dingen te gebruiken zonder dat je het door
hebt. Wanneer je daar maanden later achter komt kan het ook weer maanden
kosten voordat je die afhankelijkheid eruit hebt. Je zou dan kunnen verzuchten:
“Het is teveel werk om opnieuw te beginnen”. Op dat moment is je
programma verstrikt geraakt in de Java valstrik; het is niet meer bruikbaar in
de vrije wereld."
+
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The reliable way to avoid the Java Trap is to have only a free "
+#| "implementation of Java on your system. Then if you use a Java feature or "
+#| "library that free software does not yet support, you will find out "
+#| "straightaway, and you can rewrite that code immediately."
+msgid "The reliable way to avoid the Java Trap is to have only a free
implementation of Java on your system. Then if you use a Java feature or
library that free software does not yet support, you will find out
straightaway, and you can rewrite that code immediately."
+msgstr "De enige betrouwbare methode om de valstrik te omzeilen is alleen een
vrije implementatie van Java op je systeem toe te laten. Wanneer je op die
manier iets specifieks gebruikt van Java of een bibliotheek wat nog niet wordt
ondersteund, kom je er direct achter en kun je meteen je code aanpassen."
+
+# | Sun continues to develop additional [-\"standard\"-]
+# | {+“standard”+} Java libraries, and nearly all of them are
+# | non[---]free; in many cases, even a library's specification is a trade
+# | secret, and Sun's latest license for these specifications prohibits
+# | release of anything less than a full implementation of the specification.
+# | (See <a
+# |
href=\"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf\";>http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf</a>
+# | and <a
+# |
href=\"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html\";>http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html</a>[-,-]
+# | for [-examples).-] {+examples.)+}
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Sun continues to develop additional \"standard\" Java libraries, and "
+#| "nearly all of them are non-free; in many cases, even a library's "
+#| "specification is a trade secret, and Sun's latest license for these "
+#| "specifications prohibits release of anything less than a full "
+#| "implementation of the specification. (See <a href=\"http://jcp.org/";
+#| "aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf\">http://jcp.org/aboutJava/";
+#| "communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf</a> and <a href=\"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/";
+#| "communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html\">http://";
+#| "jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-"
+#| "license.html</a>, for examples)."
+msgid "Sun continues to develop additional “standard” Java
libraries, and nearly all of them are nonfree; in many cases, even a library's
specification is a trade secret, and Sun's latest license for these
specifications prohibits release of anything less than a full implementation of
the specification. (See <a
href=\"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf\";>http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf</a>
and <a
href=\"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html\";>http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html</a>
for examples.)"
+msgstr "Sun blijft bezig met het ontwikkelen van nieuwe
“standaard” Java bibliotheken en ze zijn bijna allemaal niet vrij;
in veel gevallen is zelfs de specificatie van de bibliotheek een handelsgeheim
en de meest recente versie van de licentie van Sun voor deze specificaties
verbiedt zelfs publicatie van implementaties die niet volledig zijn. (Zie <a
href= \"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf\";>
http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/JSPA2.pdf</a> en <a href=
\"http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html\";>
http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/final/jsr129/j2me_pb-1_0-fr-spec-license.html</a>,
voor voorbeelden)."
+
+# | Fortunately, that specification license does permit releasing an
+# | implementation as free software; others who receive the library can be
+# | allowed to change it and are not required to adhere to the specification.
+# | But the requirement has the effect of prohibiting the use of a
+# | collaborative development model to produce the free implementation. Use of
+# | that model would entail publishing incomplete versions, [-which-]
+# | {+something+} those who have read the spec are not allowed to do.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Fortunately, that specification license does permit releasing an "
+#| "implementation as free software; others who receive the library can be "
+#| "allowed to change it and are not required to adhere to the "
+#| "specification. But the requirement has the effect of prohibiting the use "
+#| "of a collaborative development model to produce the free implementation. "
+#| "Use of that model would entail publishing incomplete versions, which "
+#| "those who have read the spec are not allowed to do."
+msgid "Fortunately, that specification license does permit releasing an
implementation as free software; others who receive the library can be allowed
to change it and are not required to adhere to the specification. But the
requirement has the effect of prohibiting the use of a collaborative
development model to produce the free implementation. Use of that model would
entail publishing incomplete versions, something those who have read the spec
are not allowed to do."
+msgstr "Gelukkig laat die licentie wel toe dat er een vrije implementatie
uitgebracht kan worden; anderen die deze bibliotheek dan ontvangen mogen hem
dan wel veranderen en hoeven niet volledig aan de specificatie te voldoen. Maar
dit vereiste beperkt wel de mogelijkheden om via een samenwerkingsmodel een
vrije implementatie te maken. In een dergelijk model moet je onvolledige
versies publiceren wat diegenen die de specificatie hebben gelezen niet mogen
doen."
+
+# | In the early days of the [-Free Software Movement,-] {+free software
+# | movement,+} it was impossible to avoid depending on non[---]free programs.
+# | Before we had the GNU C compiler, every C program (free or not) depended
+# | on a non[---]free C compiler. Before we had the GNU C library, every
+# | program depended on a non[---]free C library. Before we had Linux, the
+# | first free kernel, every program depended on a non[---]free kernel.
+# | Before we had [-Bash,-] {+BASH,+} every shell script had to be interpreted
+# | by a non[---]free shell. It was inevitable that our first programs would
+# | initially be hampered by these dependencies, but we accepted this because
+# | our plan included rescuing them subsequently. Our overall goal, a
+# | self-hosting GNU operating system, included free replacements for all
+# | those dependencies; if we reached the goal, all our programs would be
+# | rescued. Thus it happened: with the GNU/Linux system, we can now run these
+# | programs on free platforms.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the early days of the Free Software Movement, it was impossible to "
+#| "avoid depending on non-free programs. Before we had the GNU C compiler, "
+#| "every C program (free or not) depended on a non-free C compiler. Before "
+#| "we had the GNU C library, every program depended on a non-free C library. "
+#| "Before we had Linux, the first free kernel, every program depended on a "
+#| "non-free kernel. Before we had Bash, every shell script had to be "
+#| "interpreted by a non-free shell. It was inevitable that our first "
+#| "programs would initially be hampered by these dependencies, but we "
+#| "accepted this because our plan included rescuing them subsequently. Our "
+#| "overall goal, a self-hosting GNU operating system, included free "
+#| "replacements for all those dependencies; if we reached the goal, all our "
+#| "programs would be rescued. Thus it happened: with the GNU/Linux system, "
+#| "we can now run these programs on free platforms."
+msgid "In the early days of the free software movement, it was impossible to
avoid depending on nonfree programs. Before we had the GNU C compiler, every C
program (free or not) depended on a nonfree C compiler. Before we had the GNU C
library, every program depended on a nonfree C library. Before we had Linux,
the first free kernel, every program depended on a nonfree kernel. Before we
had BASH, every shell script had to be interpreted by a nonfree shell. It was
inevitable that our first programs would initially be hampered by these
dependencies, but we accepted this because our plan included rescuing them
subsequently. Our overall goal, a self-hosting GNU operating system, included
free replacements for all those dependencies; if we reached the goal, all our
programs would be rescued. Thus it happened: with the GNU/Linux system, we can
now run these programs on free platforms."
+msgstr "In de begintijd van de vrije software beweging was het onmogelijk om
geen afhankelijkheden te hebben met niet-vrije programma's. Voordat we de GNU C
compiler hadden was ieder C-programma (vrij of niet), afhankelijk van een
niet-vrije C-compiler. Voordat we de GNU C bibliotheek hadden was ieder
programma afhankelijk van een niet-vrije C bibliotheek. Voordat we Linux
hadden, de eerste vrije kernel, was ieder programma afhankelijk van een
niet-vrije kernel. Voordat we Bash hadden moest ieder script
geïnterpreteerd worden door een niet-vrije shell. Deze beperkende
afhankelijkheden waren onvermijdelijk maar dit was acceptabel omdat ons plan
was ze in de toekomst hiervan te redden. Ons hogere doel, een zelfstandig
besturingssysteem, zou een vrije vervanging hebben voor al deze
afhankelijkheden; wanneer we dit doel zouden bereiken zouden al onze
programma's gered zijn. Aldus geschiedde: met het GNU/Linux systeem kunnen we
deze programma's laten draaien op een vrij platform."
+
+# | The situation is different today. We now have powerful free operating
+# | systems and many free programming tools. Whatever job you want to do, you
+# | can do it on a free platform; there is no need to accept a non[---]free
+# | dependency even temporarily. The main reason people fall into the trap
+# | today is because they are not thinking about it. The easiest solution to
+# | the problem [-of the Java Trap-] is to teach people [-not-] to {+recognize
+# | it and not+} fall into it.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The situation is different today. We now have powerful free operating "
+#| "systems and many free programming tools. Whatever job you want to do, you "
+#| "can do it on a free platform; there is no need to accept a non-free "
+#| "dependency even temporarily. The main reason people fall into the trap "
+#| "today is because they are not thinking about it. The easiest solution to "
+#| "the problem of the Java Trap is to teach people not to fall into it."
+msgid "The situation is different today. We now have powerful free operating
systems and many free programming tools. Whatever job you want to do, you can
do it on a free platform; there is no need to accept a nonfree dependency even
temporarily. The main reason people fall into the trap today is because they
are not thinking about it. The easiest solution to the problem is to teach
people to recognize it and not fall into it."
+msgstr "Vandaag de dag is het anders. We hebben krachtige vrije
besturingssystemen en een hoop vrije programmeer-hulpmiddelen. Wat je ook wilt
doen, je kunt het op een vrij platform doen; er is geen reden meer om een
niet-vrije afhankelijkheid te accepteren, zelfs niet voor even. Mensen raken
voornamelijk nog verstrikt omdat ze er niet goed over nadenken. De simpelste
oplossing voor deze Java valstrik is door mensen aan te leren dit te vermijden."
+
+# | To keep your Java code safe from the Java Trap, install a free Java
+# | development environment and use it. More generally, whatever language you
+# | use, keep your eyes open, and check the free status of programs your code
+# | depends on. The easiest way to verify that a program is free is by looking
+# | for it in the Free Software Directory (<a
+# | href=\"http://www.fsf.org/directory\";>http://www.fsf.org/directory</a>).
+# | If a program is not in the directory, you can check its license(s)
+# | against the list of free software licenses (<a
+# |
[-href=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html\";>http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>).-]
+# | {+href=\"/licenses/license-list.html\">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-
+# | list.html</a>).+}
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "To keep your Java code safe from the Java Trap, install a free Java "
+#| "development environment and use it. More generally, whatever language you "
+#| "use, keep your eyes open, and check the free status of programs your code "
+#| "depends on. The easiest way to verify that a program is free is by "
+#| "looking for it in the Free Software Directory (<a href=\"http://www.fsf.";
+#| "org/directory\">http://www.fsf.org/directory</a>). If a program is not "
+#| "in the directory, you can check its license(s) against the list of free "
+#| "software licenses (<a href=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html";
+#| "\">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>)."
+msgid "To keep your Java code safe from the Java Trap, install a free Java
development environment and use it. More generally, whatever language you use,
keep your eyes open, and check the free status of programs your code depends
on. The easiest way to verify that a program is free is by looking for it in
the Free Software Directory (<a
href=\"http://www.fsf.org/directory\";>http://www.fsf.org/directory</a>). If a
program is not in the directory, you can check its license(s) against the list
of free software licenses (<a
href=\"/licenses/license-list.html\">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>)."
+msgstr "Om je Java code te beschermen tegen de Java valstrik moet je een vrije
Java ontwikkelomgeving installeren en die gebruiken. Meer in het algemeen, wat
voor taal je ook gebruikt, let op en controleer de vrije status van de
afhankelijkheden van je programma. De makkelijkste manier om dit na te gaan is
door te kijken of het programma in de lijst van vrije software (<a href=
\"http://www.fsf.org/directory\";>http://www.fsf.org/directory</a>) staat. Als
hij niet in die lijst voorkomt dan kun je altijd nog zijn licentie nagaan op de
lijst van vrije licenties (<a href=
\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html\";>
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>)."
+
+# | We are trying to rescue the trapped Java programs, so if you like the Java
+# | language, we invite you to help in developing GNU Classpath. Trying your
+# | programs with the [-the-] GCJ Compiler and GNU Classpath, and reporting
+# | any problems you encounter in classes already implemented, is also useful.
+# | However, finishing GNU Classpath will take time; if more non[---]free
+# | libraries continue to be added, we may never have all the latest ones. So
+# | please don't put your free software in shackles. When you write an
+# | application program today, write it to run on free facilities from the
+# | start.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "We are trying to rescue the trapped Java programs, so if you like the "
+#| "Java language, we invite you to help in developing GNU Classpath. Trying "
+#| "your programs with the the GCJ Compiler and GNU Classpath, and reporting "
+#| "any problems you encounter in classes already implemented, is also "
+#| "useful. However, finishing GNU Classpath will take time; if more non-"
+#| "free libraries continue to be added, we may never have all the latest "
+#| "ones. So please don't put your free software in shackles. When you write "
+#| "an application program today, write it to run on free facilities from the "
+#| "start."
+msgid "We are trying to rescue the trapped Java programs, so if you like the
Java language, we invite you to help in developing GNU Classpath. Trying your
programs with the GCJ Compiler and GNU Classpath, and reporting any problems
you encounter in classes already implemented, is also useful. However,
finishing GNU Classpath will take time; if more nonfree libraries continue to
be added, we may never have all the latest ones. So please don't put your free
software in shackles. When you write an application program today, write it to
run on free facilities from the start."
+msgstr "We proberen nu de verstrikte Java programma's te redden dus als je een
zwak hebt voor Java wordt je van harte uitgenodigd om te helpen bij de
ontwikkeling van GNU Classpath. Het testen van je programma met de GCJ compiler
en GNU Classpath en problemen met reeds gebouwde klassen rapporteren is ook
nuttig. Het afmaken van GNU Classpath vergt echter tijd; indien er meer
niet-vrije programmabibliotheken toegevoegd blijven worden zullen we wellicht
nooit bij raken. Dus keten je vrije software alsjeblieft niet. Wanneer je nu
een applicatie gaat schrijven, doe het dan zo dat het vanaf het begin op vrije
voorzieningen draait."
+
+# | See also:[---]
+#. type: Content of: <h3>
+#| msgid "See also:-"
+msgid "See also:"
+msgstr "Zie ook:"
+
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#. type: Content of: <p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "<a href=\"/philosophy/sun-in-night-time.html\">The Curious Incident of "
+#| "Sun in the Night-Time</a>"
+msgid "<a href=\"/philosophy/sun-in-night-time.html\">The Curious Incident of
Sun in the Night-Time</a>"
+msgstr "<a href=\"/philosophy/sun-in-night-time.html\">Het Merkwaardige
Incident van Sun in de Nacht</a>"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.
+#. type: Content of: <div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S NOTES*"
+msgstr " "
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Please send FSF & GNU inquiries to <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>. There are also <a
href=\"/contact/\">other ways to contact</a> the FSF."
+msgstr "Gelieve vragen over FSF & GNU te sturen naar <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>. Er zijn ook nog <a
href=\"/contact/\">andere manieren om in contact te komen</a> met de FSF."
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Please send broken links and other corrections or suggestions to <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
+msgstr "Gelieve meldingen van verkeerde links en andere verbeteringen (of
suggesties) te sturen aan: <a
href=\"mailto:address@hidden";><em>address@hidden</em></a>."
+
+# || No change detected. The change might only be in amounts of spaces.
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Please see the <a href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html"
+#| "\">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and submitting "
+#| "translations of this article."
+msgid "Please see the <a
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a> for
information on coordinating and submitting translations of this article."
+msgstr "Zie <a
href=\"/server/standards/README.translations.html\">Translations README</a>
voor nadere informatie over het eventueel vertalen van dit artikel."
+
+# | Copyright © [-2004-] {+2004, 2010+} Richard Stallman
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+#| msgid "Copyright © 2004 Richard Stallman"
+msgid "Copyright © 2004, 2010 Richard Stallman"
+msgstr "Copyright © 2004, 2010 Richard Stallman"
+
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "This page is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\"
href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\";>Creative Commons
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States License</a>."
+msgstr "Deze pagina valt onder de <a rel=\"license\"
href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/\";>Creative Commons
Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 United States Licentie</a>."
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits.
+#. type: Content of: <div><div>
+msgid "*GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*"
+msgstr " "
+
+# type: Content of: <div><p>
+#. timestamp start
+#. type: Content of: <div><p>
+msgid "Updated:"
+msgstr "Bijgewerkt:"
+
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