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Re: [PATCH] hw/misc: Fix arith overflow in NPCM7XX PWM module


From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Subject: Re: [PATCH] hw/misc: Fix arith overflow in NPCM7XX PWM module
Date: Tue, 26 Jan 2021 07:56:06 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.6.0

Hi Hao Wu,

On 1/26/21 12:48 AM, wuhaotsh--- via wrote:
> There's a potential arith overflow in npcm7xx_pwm_calculate_duty.

> This patch fixes it.

  ^ not very useful information ;)

What about the simplest approach Peter suggested, a 32-bit duty?

> Thanks Peter for finding this out.

Technically Coverity found this out.
Using QEMU git tags, this is:

Fixes: CID 1442342
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

> Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
> ---
>  hw/misc/npcm7xx_pwm.c          | 4 ++--
>  tests/qtest/npcm7xx_pwm-test.c | 2 +-
>  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/misc/npcm7xx_pwm.c b/hw/misc/npcm7xx_pwm.c
> index e99e3cc7ef..90b4f630a0 100644
> --- a/hw/misc/npcm7xx_pwm.c
> +++ b/hw/misc/npcm7xx_pwm.c
> @@ -102,9 +102,9 @@ static uint32_t npcm7xx_pwm_calculate_duty(NPCM7xxPWM *p)
>          if (p->cnr == 0) {
>              duty = 0;
>          } else if (p->cmr >= p->cnr) {
> -            duty = NPCM7XX_PWM_MAX_DUTY;
> +            duty = (uint64_t)NPCM7XX_PWM_MAX_DUTY;
>          } else {
> -            duty = NPCM7XX_PWM_MAX_DUTY * (p->cmr + 1) / (p->cnr + 1);
> +            duty = (uint64_t)NPCM7XX_PWM_MAX_DUTY * (p->cmr + 1) / (p->cnr + 
> 1);
>          }
>      } else {
>          duty = 0;
> diff --git a/tests/qtest/npcm7xx_pwm-test.c b/tests/qtest/npcm7xx_pwm-test.c
> index 63557d2c06..f55571b31d 100644
> --- a/tests/qtest/npcm7xx_pwm-test.c
> +++ b/tests/qtest/npcm7xx_pwm-test.c
> @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ static uint64_t pwm_compute_duty(uint32_t cnr, uint32_t 
> cmr, bool inverted)
>      } else if (cmr >= cnr) {
>          duty = MAX_DUTY;
>      } else {
> -        duty = MAX_DUTY * (cmr + 1) / (cnr + 1);
> +        duty = (uint64_t)MAX_DUTY * (cmr + 1) / (cnr + 1);
>      }
>  
>      if (inverted) {
> 




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