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Re: [PATCH v7 2/6] [RISCV_PM] Support CSRs required for RISC-V PM extens
From: |
Alistair Francis |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH v7 2/6] [RISCV_PM] Support CSRs required for RISC-V PM extension except for the ones required for hypervisor mode |
Date: |
Wed, 3 Feb 2021 11:19:33 -0800 |
On Sun, Jan 10, 2021 at 10:56 AM Alexey Baturo <baturo.alexey@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Baturo <space.monkey.delivers@gmail.com>
> ---
> target/riscv/cpu.c | 3 +
> target/riscv/cpu.h | 12 ++
> target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 66 ++++++++++
> target/riscv/csr.c | 271 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 352 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> index 8227d7aea9..d50f09b757 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> @@ -472,6 +472,9 @@ static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error
> **errp)
> if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
> target_misa |= RVH;
> }
> + if (cpu->cfg.ext_j) {
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_INITIAL;
> + }
> if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
> target_misa |= RVV;
> if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> index d152842e37..37ea7f7802 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> @@ -234,6 +234,18 @@ struct CPURISCVState {
>
> /* True if in debugger mode. */
> bool debugger;
> +
> + /*
> + * CSRs for PM
> + * TODO: move these csr to appropriate groups
> + */
> + target_ulong mmte;
> + target_ulong mpmmask;
> + target_ulong mpmbase;
> + target_ulong spmmask;
> + target_ulong spmbase;
> + target_ulong upmmask;
> + target_ulong upmbase;
> #endif
>
> float_status fp_status;
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> index b41e8836c3..c92d0896aa 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> @@ -354,6 +354,21 @@
> #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30H 0xb9e
> #define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H 0xb9f
>
> +/* Custom user register */
> +#define CSR_UMTE 0x8c0
> +#define CSR_UPMMASK 0x8c1
> +#define CSR_UPMBASE 0x8c2
> +
> +/* Custom machine register */
> +#define CSR_MMTE 0x7c0
> +#define CSR_MPMMASK 0x7c1
> +#define CSR_MPMBASE 0x7c2
> +
> +/* Custom supervisor register */
> +#define CSR_SMTE 0x9c0
> +#define CSR_SPMMASK 0x9c1
> +#define CSR_SPMBASE 0x9c2
> +
> /* Legacy Machine Protection and Translation (priv v1.9.1) */
> #define CSR_MBASE 0x380
> #define CSR_MBOUND 0x381
> @@ -590,4 +605,55 @@
> #define MIE_UTIE (1 << IRQ_U_TIMER)
> #define MIE_SSIE (1 << IRQ_S_SOFT)
> #define MIE_USIE (1 << IRQ_U_SOFT)
> +
> +/* general mte CSR bits*/
> +#define PM_ENABLE 0x00000001ULL
> +#define PM_CURRENT 0x00000002ULL
> +#define PM_XS_MASK 0x00000003ULL
> +
> +/* PM XS bits values */
> +#define PM_EXT_DISABLE 0x00000000ULL
> +#define PM_EXT_INITIAL 0x00000001ULL
> +#define PM_EXT_CLEAN 0x00000002ULL
> +#define PM_EXT_DIRTY 0x00000003ULL
> +
> +/* offsets for every pair of control bits per each priv level */
> +#define XS_OFFSET 0ULL
> +#define U_OFFSET 2ULL
> +#define S_OFFSET 4ULL
> +#define M_OFFSET 6ULL
> +
> +#define PM_XS_BITS (PM_XS_MASK << XS_OFFSET)
> +#define U_PM_ENABLE (PM_ENABLE << U_OFFSET)
> +#define U_PM_CURRENT (PM_CURRENT << U_OFFSET)
> +#define S_PM_ENABLE (PM_ENABLE << S_OFFSET)
> +#define S_PM_CURRENT (PM_CURRENT << S_OFFSET)
> +#define M_PM_ENABLE (PM_ENABLE << M_OFFSET)
> +
> +/* mmte CSR bits */
> +#define MMTE_PM_XS_BITS PM_XS_BITS
> +#define MMTE_U_PM_ENABLE U_PM_ENABLE
> +#define MMTE_U_PM_CURRENT U_PM_CURRENT
> +#define MMTE_S_PM_ENABLE S_PM_ENABLE
> +#define MMTE_S_PM_CURRENT S_PM_CURRENT
> +#define MMTE_M_PM_ENABLE M_PM_ENABLE
> +#define MMTE_MASK (MMTE_U_PM_ENABLE | MMTE_U_PM_CURRENT | \
> + MMTE_S_PM_ENABLE | MMTE_S_PM_CURRENT | \
> + MMTE_M_PM_ENABLE | MMTE_PM_XS_BITS)
> +
> +/* smte CSR bits */
> +#define SMTE_PM_XS_BITS PM_XS_BITS
> +#define SMTE_U_PM_ENABLE U_PM_ENABLE
> +#define SMTE_U_PM_CURRENT U_PM_CURRENT
> +#define SMTE_S_PM_ENABLE S_PM_ENABLE
> +#define SMTE_S_PM_CURRENT S_PM_CURRENT
> +#define SMTE_MASK (SMTE_U_PM_ENABLE | SMTE_U_PM_CURRENT | \
> + SMTE_S_PM_ENABLE | SMTE_S_PM_CURRENT | \
> + SMTE_PM_XS_BITS)
> +
> +/* umte CSR bits */
> +#define UMTE_U_PM_ENABLE U_PM_ENABLE
> +#define UMTE_U_PM_CURRENT U_PM_CURRENT
> +#define UMTE_MASK (UMTE_U_PM_ENABLE | MMTE_U_PM_CURRENT)
> +
> #endif
> diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> index 10ab82ed1f..28a3eaf18d 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> @@ -192,6 +192,11 @@ static int hmode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
>
> }
>
> +static int umode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> +{
> + return -!riscv_has_ext(env, RVU);
> +}
> +
> static int pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> {
> return -!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
> @@ -1270,6 +1275,257 @@ static int write_pmpaddr(CPURISCVState *env, int
> csrno, target_ulong val)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Functions to access Pointer Masking feature registers
> + * We have to check if current priv lvl could modify
> + * csr in given mode
> + */
> +static int check_pm_current_disabled(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> +{
> + int csr_priv = get_field(csrno, 0xC00);
> + /*
> + * If priv lvls differ that means we're accessing csr from higher priv
> lvl,
> + * so allow the access
> + */
> + if (env->priv != csr_priv) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> + int cur_bit_pos;
> + switch (env->priv) {
> + case PRV_M:
> + /* m-mode is always allowed to modify registers, so allow */
> + return 0;
> + case PRV_S:
> + cur_bit_pos = S_PM_CURRENT;
> + break;
> + case PRV_U:
> + cur_bit_pos = U_PM_CURRENT;
> + break;
> + default:
> + g_assert_not_reached();
> + }
> + int pm_current = get_field(env->mmte, cur_bit_pos);
> + /* It's same priv lvl, so we allow to modify csr only if pm_current==1 */
> + return !pm_current;
> +}
This check and `if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ))` seems to be repeated a
lot. It's probably worth having an access function to do all of the
checking. See the `hmode()` function for what this would look like.
Alistair
> +
> +static int read_mmte(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + *val = 0;
> + return 0;
> + }
> + *val = env->mmte & MMTE_MASK;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_mmte(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + target_ulong wpri_val = val & MMTE_MASK;
> + if (val != wpri_val) {
> + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> + "MMTE: WPRI violation written 0x%lx vs expected
> 0x%lx\n",
> + val, wpri_val);
> + }
> + env->mmte = val;
> + env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_XS | MSTATUS_SD;
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_DIRTY;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_smte(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + *val = 0;
> + return 0;
> + }
> + *val = env->mmte & SMTE_MASK;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_smte(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + target_ulong wpri_val = val & SMTE_MASK;
> + if (val != wpri_val) {
> + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> + "SMTE: WPRI violation written 0x%lx vs expected
> 0x%lx\n",
> + val, wpri_val);
> + }
> + if (check_pm_current_disabled(env, csrno)) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> + target_ulong new_val = val | (env->mmte & ~SMTE_MASK);
> + write_mmte(env, csrno, new_val);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_umte(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + *val = 0;
> + return 0;
> + }
> + *val = env->mmte & UMTE_MASK;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_umte(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + target_ulong wpri_val = val & UMTE_MASK;
> + if (val != wpri_val) {
> + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> + "UMTE: WPRI violation written 0x%lx vs expected
> 0x%lx\n",
> + val, wpri_val);
> + }
> + if (check_pm_current_disabled(env, csrno)) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> + target_ulong new_val = val | (env->mmte & ~UMTE_MASK);
> + write_mmte(env, csrno, new_val);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_mpmmask(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + *val = env->mpmmask;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_mpmmask(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + env->mpmmask = val;
> + env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_XS | MSTATUS_SD;
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_DIRTY;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_spmmask(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + *val = env->spmmask;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_spmmask(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + if (check_pm_current_disabled(env, csrno)) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> + env->spmmask = val;
> + env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_XS | MSTATUS_SD;
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_DIRTY;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_upmmask(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + *val = env->upmmask;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_upmmask(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + if (check_pm_current_disabled(env, csrno)) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> + env->upmmask = val;
> + env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_XS | MSTATUS_SD;
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_DIRTY;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_mpmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + *val = env->mpmbase;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_mpmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + env->mpmbase = val;
> + env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_XS | MSTATUS_SD;
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_DIRTY;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_spmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + *val = env->spmbase;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_spmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + if (check_pm_current_disabled(env, csrno)) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> + env->spmbase = val;
> + env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_XS | MSTATUS_SD;
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_DIRTY;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int read_upmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + *val = env->upmbase;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int write_upmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val)
> +{
> + if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVJ)) {
> + return -RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + if (check_pm_current_disabled(env, csrno)) {
> + return 0;
> + }
> + env->upmbase = val;
> + env->mstatus |= MSTATUS_XS | MSTATUS_SD;
> + env->mmte |= PM_EXT_DIRTY;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> #endif
>
> /*
> @@ -1481,6 +1737,21 @@ static riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
> [CSR_PMPCFG0 ... CSR_PMPCFG3] = { pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg
> },
> [CSR_PMPADDR0 ... CSR_PMPADDR15] = { pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr
> },
>
> + /* User Pointer Masking */
> + [CSR_UMTE] = { umode, read_umte, write_umte
> },
> + [CSR_UPMMASK] = { umode, read_upmmask, write_upmmask
> },
> + [CSR_UPMBASE] = { umode, read_upmbase, write_upmbase
> },
> +
> + /* Machine Pointer Masking */
> + [CSR_MMTE] = { any, read_mmte, write_mmte
> },
> + [CSR_MPMMASK] = { any, read_mpmmask, write_mpmmask
> },
> + [CSR_MPMBASE] = { any, read_mpmbase, write_mpmbase
> },
> +
> + /* Supervisor Pointer Masking */
> + [CSR_SMTE] = { smode, read_smte, write_smte
> },
> + [CSR_SPMMASK] = { smode, read_spmmask, write_spmmask
> },
> + [CSR_SPMBASE] = { smode, read_spmbase, write_spmbase
> },
> +
> /* Performance Counters */
> [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31] = { ctr, read_zero
> },
> [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31] = { any, read_zero
> },
> --
> 2.20.1
>
>
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- Re: [PATCH v7 2/6] [RISCV_PM] Support CSRs required for RISC-V PM extension except for the ones required for hypervisor mode,
Alistair Francis <=