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Re: [PATCH v6 5/5] hw/riscv: virt: Allow creating multiple NUMA sockets


From: Anup Patel
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 5/5] hw/riscv: virt: Allow creating multiple NUMA sockets
Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2020 08:51:44 +0530

On Thu, Jun 18, 2020 at 7:15 AM Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Jun 15, 2020 at 8:24 PM Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> wrote:
> >
> > We extend RISC-V virt machine to allow creating a multi-socket
> > machine. Each RISC-V virt machine socket is a NUMA node having
> > a set of HARTs, a memory instance, a CLINT instance, and a PLIC
> > instance. Other devices are shared between all sockets. We also
> > update the generated device tree accordingly.
> >
> > By default, NUMA multi-socket support is disabled for RISC-V virt
> > machine. To enable it, users can use "-numa" command-line options
> > of QEMU.
> >
> > Example1: For two NUMA nodes with 2 CPUs each, append following
> > to command-line options: "-smp 4 -numa node -numa node"
> >
> > Example2: For two NUMA nodes with 1 and 3 CPUs, append following
> > to command-line options:
> > "-smp 4 -numa node -numa node -numa cpu,node-id=0,core-id=0 \
> > -numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=1 -numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=2 \
> > -numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=3"
> >
> > The maximum number of sockets in a RISC-V virt machine is 8
> > but this limit can be changed in future.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
>
> This patch breaks OpenSBI v0.6 -> Xvisor v0.3.0-63-gdd3338d6 booting
> on the Virt machine.
>
> I have dropped it from my PR.

Xvisor hypervisor support is still work-in-progress. I don't see the
point in dropping this series because it breaks work-in-progress Xvisor.

Also, the PLIC driver Xvisor does not support multiple PLIC instances.

Regards,
Anup

>
> Alistair
>
> > ---
> >  hw/riscv/virt.c         | 530 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> >  include/hw/riscv/virt.h |   9 +-
> >  2 files changed, 308 insertions(+), 231 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt.c b/hw/riscv/virt.c
> > index 35dc43d620..e01925ff3d 100644
> > --- a/hw/riscv/virt.c
> > +++ b/hw/riscv/virt.c
> > @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
> >  #include "hw/riscv/sifive_test.h"
> >  #include "hw/riscv/virt.h"
> >  #include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
> > +#include "hw/riscv/numa.h"
> >  #include "chardev/char.h"
> >  #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
> >  #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
> > @@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry {
> >      [VIRT_TEST] =        {   0x100000,        0x1000 },
> >      [VIRT_RTC] =         {   0x101000,        0x1000 },
> >      [VIRT_CLINT] =       {  0x2000000,       0x10000 },
> > -    [VIRT_PLIC] =        {  0xc000000,     0x4000000 },
> > +    [VIRT_PLIC] =        {  0xc000000, VIRT_PLIC_SIZE(VIRT_CPUS_MAX * 2) },
> >      [VIRT_UART0] =       { 0x10000000,         0x100 },
> >      [VIRT_VIRTIO] =      { 0x10001000,        0x1000 },
> >      [VIRT_FLASH] =       { 0x20000000,     0x4000000 },
> > @@ -182,10 +183,17 @@ static void create_fdt(RISCVVirtState *s, const 
> > struct MemmapEntry *memmap,
> >      uint64_t mem_size, const char *cmdline)
> >  {
> >      void *fdt;
> > -    int cpu, i;
> > -    uint32_t *cells;
> > -    char *nodename;
> > -    uint32_t plic_phandle, test_phandle, phandle = 1;
> > +    int i, cpu, socket;
> > +    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
> > +    uint64_t addr, size;
> > +    uint32_t *clint_cells, *plic_cells;
> > +    unsigned long clint_addr, plic_addr;
> > +    uint32_t plic_phandle[MAX_NODES];
> > +    uint32_t cpu_phandle, intc_phandle, test_phandle;
> > +    uint32_t phandle = 1, plic_mmio_phandle = 1;
> > +    uint32_t plic_pcie_phandle = 1, plic_virtio_phandle = 1;
> > +    char *mem_name, *cpu_name, *core_name, *intc_name;
> > +    char *name, *clint_name, *plic_name, *clust_name;
> >      hwaddr flashsize = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].size / 2;
> >      hwaddr flashbase = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].base;
> >
> > @@ -206,231 +214,238 @@ static void create_fdt(RISCVVirtState *s, const 
> > struct MemmapEntry *memmap,
> >      qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#size-cells", 0x2);
> >      qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#address-cells", 0x2);
> >
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%lx",
> > -        (long)memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > -        memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base >> 32, memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base,
> > -        mem_size >> 32, mem_size);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "memory");
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > -
> >      qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus");
> >      qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "timebase-frequency",
> >                            SIFIVE_CLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
> >      qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
> >      qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus/cpu-map");
> > +
> > +    for (socket = (riscv_socket_count(mc) - 1); socket >= 0; socket--) {
> > +        clust_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu-map/cluster%d", socket);
> > +        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, clust_name);
> > +
> > +        plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
> > +        clint_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
> > +
> > +        for (cpu = s->soc[socket].num_harts - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) {
> > +            cpu_phandle = phandle++;
> >
> > -    for (cpu = s->soc.num_harts - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) {
> > -        int cpu_phandle = phandle++;
> > -        int intc_phandle;
> > -        nodename = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", cpu);
> > -        char *intc = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d/interrupt-controller", 
> > cpu);
> > -        char *isa = riscv_isa_string(&s->soc.harts[cpu]);
> > -        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > +            cpu_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d",
> > +                s->soc[socket].hartid_base + cpu);
> > +            qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpu_name);
> >  #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv32");
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type", 
> > "riscv,sv32");
> >  #else
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv48");
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type", 
> > "riscv,sv48");
> >  #endif
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "riscv,isa", isa);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "riscv");
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "status", "okay");
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "reg", cpu);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "cpu");
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "phandle", cpu_phandle);
> > -        intc_phandle = phandle++;
> > -        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, intc);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc, "phandle", intc_phandle);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, intc, "compatible", "riscv,cpu-intc");
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, intc, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
> > -        g_free(isa);
> > -        g_free(intc);
> > -        g_free(nodename);
> > -    }
> > +            name = riscv_isa_string(&s->soc[socket].harts[cpu]);
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "riscv,isa", name);
> > +            g_free(name);
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "compatible", "riscv");
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "okay");
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "reg",
> > +                s->soc[socket].hartid_base + cpu);
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "device_type", "cpu");
> > +            riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, fdt, cpu_name, socket);
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "phandle", cpu_phandle);
> > +
> > +            intc_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/interrupt-controller", 
> > cpu_name);
> > +            qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, intc_name);
> > +            intc_phandle = phandle++;
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "phandle", intc_phandle);
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, intc_name, "compatible",
> > +                "riscv,cpu-intc");
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, intc_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 
> > 0);
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
> > +
> > +            clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > +            clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_SOFT);
> > +            clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > +            clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER);
> > +
> > +            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > +            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
> > +            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > +            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
> > +
> > +            core_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/core%d", clust_name, cpu);
> > +            qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, core_name);
> > +            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, core_name, "cpu", cpu_phandle);
> > +
> > +            g_free(core_name);
> > +            g_free(intc_name);
> > +            g_free(cpu_name);
> > +        }
> >
> > -    /* Add cpu-topology node */
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus/cpu-map");
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus/cpu-map/cluster0");
> > -    for (cpu = s->soc.num_harts - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) {
> > -        char *core_nodename = 
> > g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu-map/cluster0/core%d",
> > -                                              cpu);
> > -        char *cpu_nodename = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", cpu);
> > -        uint32_t intc_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt, cpu_nodename);
> > -        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, core_nodename);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, core_nodename, "cpu", intc_phandle);
> > -        g_free(core_nodename);
> > -        g_free(cpu_nodename);
> > +        addr = memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base + riscv_socket_mem_offset(mc, 
> > socket);
> > +        size = riscv_socket_mem_size(mc, socket);
> > +        mem_name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%lx", (long)addr);
> > +        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, mem_name);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, mem_name, "reg",
> > +            addr >> 32, addr, size >> 32, size);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, mem_name, "device_type", "memory");
> > +        riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, fdt, mem_name, socket);
> > +        g_free(mem_name);
> > +
> > +        clint_addr = memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base +
> > +            (memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size * socket);
> > +        clint_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/clint@%lx", clint_addr);
> > +        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, clint_name);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, clint_name, "compatible", 
> > "riscv,clint0");
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, clint_name, "reg",
> > +            0x0, clint_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, clint_name, "interrupts-extended",
> > +            clint_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
> > +        riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, fdt, clint_name, socket);
> > +        g_free(clint_name);
> > +
> > +        plic_phandle[socket] = phandle++;
> > +        plic_addr = memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base + (memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size * 
> > socket);
> > +        plic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/plic@%lx", plic_addr);
> > +        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, plic_name);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name,
> > +            "#address-cells", FDT_PLIC_ADDR_CELLS);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name,
> > +            "#interrupt-cells", FDT_PLIC_INT_CELLS);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, plic_name, "compatible", 
> > "riscv,plic0");
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, plic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, plic_name, "interrupts-extended",
> > +            plic_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, plic_name, "reg",
> > +            0x0, plic_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name, "riscv,ndev", VIRTIO_NDEV);
> > +        riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(mc, fdt, plic_name, socket);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, plic_name, "phandle", 
> > plic_phandle[socket]);
> > +        g_free(plic_name);
> > +
> > +        g_free(clint_cells);
> > +        g_free(plic_cells);
> > +        g_free(clust_name);
> >      }
> >
> > -    cells =  g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc.num_harts * 4);
> > -    for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc.num_harts; cpu++) {
> > -        nodename =
> > -            g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d/interrupt-controller", cpu);
> > -        uint32_t intc_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodename);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_SOFT);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER);
> > -        g_free(nodename);
> > -    }
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/clint@%lx",
> > -        (long)memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "riscv,clint0");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > -        0x0, memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base,
> > -        0x0, memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupts-extended",
> > -        cells, s->soc.num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
> > -    g_free(cells);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > -
> > -    plic_phandle = phandle++;
> > -    cells =  g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc.num_harts * 4);
> > -    for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc.num_harts; cpu++) {
> > -        nodename =
> > -            g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d/interrupt-controller", cpu);
> > -        uint32_t intc_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodename);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle);
> > -        cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
> > -        g_free(nodename);
> > +    for (socket = 0; socket < riscv_socket_count(mc); socket++) {
> > +        if (socket == 0) {
> > +            plic_mmio_phandle = plic_phandle[socket];
> > +            plic_virtio_phandle = plic_phandle[socket];
> > +            plic_pcie_phandle = plic_phandle[socket];
> > +        }
> > +        if (socket == 1) {
> > +            plic_virtio_phandle = plic_phandle[socket];
> > +            plic_pcie_phandle = plic_phandle[socket];
> > +        }
> > +        if (socket == 2) {
> > +            plic_pcie_phandle = plic_phandle[socket];
> > +        }
> >      }
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/interrupt-controller@%lx",
> > -        (long)memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#address-cells",
> > -                          FDT_PLIC_ADDR_CELLS);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells",
> > -                          FDT_PLIC_INT_CELLS);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "riscv,plic0");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupts-extended",
> > -        cells, s->soc.num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > -        0x0, memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base,
> > -        0x0, memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "riscv,ndev", VIRTIO_NDEV);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "phandle", plic_phandle);
> > -    plic_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodename);
> > -    g_free(cells);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > +
> > +    riscv_socket_fdt_write_distance_matrix(mc, fdt);
> >
> >      for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_COUNT; i++) {
> > -        nodename = g_strdup_printf("/virtio_mmio@%lx",
> > +        name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/virtio_mmio@%lx",
> >              (long)(memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base + i * 
> > memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size));
> > -        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", 
> > "virtio,mmio");
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > +        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
> >              0x0, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base + i * memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
> >              0x0, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-parent", 
> > plic_phandle);
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupts", VIRTIO_IRQ + i);
> > -        g_free(nodename);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "interrupt-parent",
> > +            plic_virtio_phandle);
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "interrupts", VIRTIO_IRQ + i);
> > +        g_free(name);
> >      }
> >
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/pci@%lx",
> > +    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/pci@%lx",
> >          (long) memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#address-cells",
> > -                          FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells",
> > -                          FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#size-cells", 0x2);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible",
> > -                            "pci-host-ecam-generic");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "pci");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "linux,pci-domain", 0);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "bus-range", 0,
> > -                           memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size /
> > -                               PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN - 1);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", 0, 
> > memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base,
> > -                           0, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, nodename, "ranges",
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "#address-cells", FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "#interrupt-cells", 
> > FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "#size-cells", 0x2);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", 
> > "pci-host-ecam-generic");
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "device_type", "pci");
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "linux,pci-domain", 0);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "bus-range", 0,
> > +        memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN - 1);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "reg", 0,
> > +        memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base, 0, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "ranges",
> >          1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 2, 0,
> >          2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base, 2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size,
> >          1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO,
> >          2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base,
> >          2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base, 2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size);
> > -    create_pcie_irq_map(fdt, nodename, plic_phandle);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > +    create_pcie_irq_map(fdt, name, plic_pcie_phandle);
> > +    g_free(name);
> >
> >      test_phandle = phandle++;
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/test@%lx",
> > +    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/test@%lx",
> >          (long)memmap[VIRT_TEST].base);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
> >      {
> >          const char compat[] = "sifive,test1\0sifive,test0\0syscon";
> > -        qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "compatible", compat, 
> > sizeof(compat));
> > +        qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
> >      }
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
> >          0x0, memmap[VIRT_TEST].base,
> >          0x0, memmap[VIRT_TEST].size);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "phandle", test_phandle);
> > -    test_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodename);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > -
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/reboot");
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "syscon-reboot");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "regmap", test_phandle);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "offset", 0x0);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "value", FINISHER_RESET);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > -
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/poweroff");
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", 
> > "syscon-poweroff");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "regmap", test_phandle);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "offset", 0x0);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "value", FINISHER_PASS);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > -
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/uart@%lx",
> > -        (long)memmap[VIRT_UART0].base);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "ns16550a");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "phandle", test_phandle);
> > +    test_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt, name);
> > +    g_free(name);
> > +
> > +    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/reboot");
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "syscon-reboot");
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "regmap", test_phandle);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "offset", 0x0);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "value", FINISHER_RESET);
> > +    g_free(name);
> > +
> > +    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/poweroff");
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "syscon-poweroff");
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "regmap", test_phandle);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "offset", 0x0);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "value", FINISHER_PASS);
> > +    g_free(name);
> > +
> > +    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/uart@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_UART0].base);
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "ns16550a");
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
> >          0x0, memmap[VIRT_UART0].base,
> >          0x0, memmap[VIRT_UART0].size);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "clock-frequency", 3686400);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-parent", plic_phandle);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupts", UART0_IRQ);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "clock-frequency", 3686400);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "interrupt-parent", 
> > plic_mmio_phandle);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "interrupts", UART0_IRQ);
> >
> >      qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", nodename);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", name);
> >      if (cmdline) {
> >          qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs", cmdline);
> >      }
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > -
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/rtc@%lx",
> > -        (long)memmap[VIRT_RTC].base);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible",
> > -        "google,goldfish-rtc");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > +    g_free(name);
> > +
> > +    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/rtc@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_RTC].base);
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", 
> > "google,goldfish-rtc");
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
> >          0x0, memmap[VIRT_RTC].base,
> >          0x0, memmap[VIRT_RTC].size);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-parent", plic_phandle);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupts", RTC_IRQ);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > -
> > -    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/flash@%" PRIx64, flashbase);
> > -    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, nodename);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, nodename, "compatible", "cfi-flash");
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, nodename, "reg",
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "interrupt-parent", 
> > plic_mmio_phandle);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "interrupts", RTC_IRQ);
> > +    g_free(name);
> > +
> > +    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/flash@%" PRIx64, flashbase);
> > +    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible", "cfi-flash");
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
> >                                   2, flashbase, 2, flashsize,
> >                                   2, flashbase + flashsize, 2, flashsize);
> > -    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, nodename, "bank-width", 4);
> > -    g_free(nodename);
> > +    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "bank-width", 4);
> > +    g_free(name);
> >  }
> >
> > -
> >  static inline DeviceState *gpex_pcie_init(MemoryRegion *sys_mem,
> >                                            hwaddr ecam_base, hwaddr 
> > ecam_size,
> >                                            hwaddr mmio_base, hwaddr 
> > mmio_size,
> > @@ -478,21 +493,100 @@ static void riscv_virt_board_init(MachineState 
> > *machine)
> >      MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
> >      MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> >      MemoryRegion *mask_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
> > -    char *plic_hart_config;
> > +    char *plic_hart_config, *soc_name;
> >      size_t plic_hart_config_len;
> >      target_ulong start_addr = memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base;
> > -    int i;
> > -    unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus;
> > -
> > -    /* Initialize SOC */
> > -    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, 
> > sizeof(s->soc),
> > -                            TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY, &error_abort, NULL);
> > -    object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc), machine->cpu_type, "cpu-type",
> > -                            &error_abort);
> > -    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), smp_cpus, "num-harts",
> > -                            &error_abort);
> > -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), true, "realized",
> > -                            &error_abort);
> > +    DeviceState *mmio_plic, *virtio_plic, *pcie_plic;
> > +    int i, j, base_hartid, hart_count;
> > +
> > +    /* Check socket count limit */
> > +    if (VIRT_SOCKETS_MAX < riscv_socket_count(machine)) {
> > +        error_report("number of sockets/nodes should be less than %d",
> > +            VIRT_SOCKETS_MAX);
> > +        exit(1);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* Initialize sockets */
> > +    mmio_plic = virtio_plic = pcie_plic = NULL;
> > +    for (i = 0; i < riscv_socket_count(machine); i++) {
> > +        if (!riscv_socket_check_hartids(machine, i)) {
> > +            error_report("discontinuous hartids in socket%d", i);
> > +            exit(1);
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        base_hartid = riscv_socket_first_hartid(machine, i);
> > +        if (base_hartid < 0) {
> > +            error_report("can't find hartid base for socket%d", i);
> > +            exit(1);
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        hart_count = riscv_socket_hart_count(machine, i);
> > +        if (hart_count < 0) {
> > +            error_report("can't find hart count for socket%d", i);
> > +            exit(1);
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        soc_name = g_strdup_printf("soc%d", i);
> > +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), soc_name, &s->soc[i],
> > +            sizeof(s->soc[i]), TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY, &error_abort, NULL);
> > +        g_free(soc_name);
> > +        object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]),
> > +            machine->cpu_type, "cpu-type", &error_abort);
> > +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]),
> > +            base_hartid, "hartid-base", &error_abort);
> > +        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]),
> > +            hart_count, "num-harts", &error_abort);
> > +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]),
> > +            true, "realized", &error_abort);
> > +
> > +        /* Per-socket CLINT */
> > +        sifive_clint_create(
> > +            memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
> > +            memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size, base_hartid, hart_count,
> > +            SIFIVE_SIP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIMECMP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIME_BASE, true);
> > +
> > +        /* Per-socket PLIC hart topology configuration string */
> > +        plic_hart_config_len =
> > +            (strlen(VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG) + 1) * hart_count;
> > +        plic_hart_config = g_malloc0(plic_hart_config_len);
> > +        for (j = 0; j < hart_count; j++) {
> > +            if (j != 0) {
> > +                strncat(plic_hart_config, ",", plic_hart_config_len);
> > +            }
> > +            strncat(plic_hart_config, VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG,
> > +                plic_hart_config_len);
> > +            plic_hart_config_len -= (strlen(VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG) + 1);
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        /* Per-socket PLIC */
> > +        s->plic[i] = sifive_plic_create(
> > +            memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base + i * memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size,
> > +            plic_hart_config, base_hartid,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_PENDING_BASE,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_ENABLE_BASE,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE,
> > +            VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE,
> > +            memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size);
> > +        g_free(plic_hart_config);
> > +
> > +        /* Try to use different PLIC instance based device type */
> > +        if (i == 0) {
> > +            mmio_plic = s->plic[i];
> > +            virtio_plic = s->plic[i];
> > +            pcie_plic = s->plic[i];
> > +        }
> > +        if (i == 1) {
> > +            virtio_plic = s->plic[i];
> > +            pcie_plic = s->plic[i];
> > +        }
> > +        if (i == 2) {
> > +            pcie_plic = s->plic[i];
> > +        }
> > +    }
> >
> >      /* register system main memory (actual RAM) */
> >      memory_region_init_ram(main_mem, NULL, "riscv_virt_board.ram",
> > @@ -571,38 +665,14 @@ static void riscv_virt_board_init(MachineState 
> > *machine)
> >                            memmap[VIRT_MROM].base + sizeof(reset_vec),
> >                            &address_space_memory);
> >
> > -    /* create PLIC hart topology configuration string */
> > -    plic_hart_config_len = (strlen(VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG) + 1) * smp_cpus;
> > -    plic_hart_config = g_malloc0(plic_hart_config_len);
> > -    for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
> > -        if (i != 0) {
> > -            strncat(plic_hart_config, ",", plic_hart_config_len);
> > -        }
> > -        strncat(plic_hart_config, VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG, 
> > plic_hart_config_len);
> > -        plic_hart_config_len -= (strlen(VIRT_PLIC_HART_CONFIG) + 1);
> > -    }
> > -
> > -    /* MMIO */
> > -    s->plic = sifive_plic_create(memmap[VIRT_PLIC].base,
> > -        plic_hart_config, 0,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_PENDING_BASE,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_ENABLE_BASE,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE,
> > -        VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE,
> > -        memmap[VIRT_PLIC].size);
> > -    sifive_clint_create(memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base,
> > -        memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size, 0, smp_cpus,
> > -        SIFIVE_SIP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIMECMP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIME_BASE, true);
> > +    /* SiFive Test MMIO device */
> >      sifive_test_create(memmap[VIRT_TEST].base);
> >
> > +    /* VirtIO MMIO devices */
> >      for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_COUNT; i++) {
> >          sysbus_create_simple("virtio-mmio",
> >              memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base + i * memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
> > -            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->plic), VIRTIO_IRQ + i));
> > +            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(virtio_plic), VIRTIO_IRQ + i));
> >      }
> >
> >      gpex_pcie_init(system_memory,
> > @@ -611,14 +681,14 @@ static void riscv_virt_board_init(MachineState 
> > *machine)
> >                           memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base,
> >                           memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size,
> >                           memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base,
> > -                         DEVICE(s->plic), true);
> > +                         DEVICE(pcie_plic), true);
> >
> >      serial_mm_init(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_UART0].base,
> > -        0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->plic), UART0_IRQ), 399193,
> > +        0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(mmio_plic), UART0_IRQ), 399193,
> >          serial_hd(0), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
> >
> >      sysbus_create_simple("goldfish_rtc", memmap[VIRT_RTC].base,
> > -        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->plic), RTC_IRQ));
> > +        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(mmio_plic), RTC_IRQ));
> >
> >      virt_flash_create(s);
> >
> > @@ -628,8 +698,6 @@ static void riscv_virt_board_init(MachineState *machine)
> >                                    drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, i));
> >      }
> >      virt_flash_map(s, system_memory);
> > -
> > -    g_free(plic_hart_config);
> >  }
> >
> >  static void riscv_virt_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
> > @@ -642,9 +710,13 @@ static void riscv_virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass 
> > *oc, void *data)
> >
> >      mc->desc = "RISC-V VirtIO board";
> >      mc->init = riscv_virt_board_init;
> > -    mc->max_cpus = 8;
> > +    mc->max_cpus = VIRT_CPUS_MAX;
> >      mc->default_cpu_type = VIRT_CPU;
> >      mc->pci_allow_0_address = true;
> > +    mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = riscv_numa_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
> > +    mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = riscv_numa_cpu_index_to_props;
> > +    mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = riscv_numa_get_default_cpu_node_id;
> > +    mc->numa_mem_supported = true;
> >  }
> >
> >  static const TypeInfo riscv_virt_machine_typeinfo = {
> > diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/virt.h b/include/hw/riscv/virt.h
> > index e69355efaf..1beacd7666 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/riscv/virt.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/riscv/virt.h
> > @@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
> >  #include "hw/sysbus.h"
> >  #include "hw/block/flash.h"
> >
> > +#define VIRT_CPUS_MAX 8
> > +#define VIRT_SOCKETS_MAX 8
> > +
> >  #define TYPE_RISCV_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
> >  #define RISCV_VIRT_MACHINE(obj) \
> >      OBJECT_CHECK(RISCVVirtState, (obj), TYPE_RISCV_VIRT_MACHINE)
> > @@ -32,8 +35,8 @@ typedef struct {
> >      MachineState parent;
> >
> >      /*< public >*/
> > -    RISCVHartArrayState soc;
> > -    DeviceState *plic;
> > +    RISCVHartArrayState soc[VIRT_SOCKETS_MAX];
> > +    DeviceState *plic[VIRT_SOCKETS_MAX];
> >      PFlashCFI01 *flash[2];
> >
> >      void *fdt;
> > @@ -74,6 +77,8 @@ enum {
> >  #define VIRT_PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE 0x80
> >  #define VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE 0x200000
> >  #define VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE 0x1000
> > +#define VIRT_PLIC_SIZE(__num_context) \
> > +    (VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE + (__num_context) * VIRT_PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE)
> >
> >  #define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS    3
> >  #define FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS     1
> > --
> > 2.25.1
> >
> >



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