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Re: [Qemu-riscv] [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3] tests/boot_linux_console: add a


From: Chih-Min Chao
Subject: Re: [Qemu-riscv] [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3] tests/boot_linux_console: add a test for riscv64 + virt
Date: Sat, 27 Jul 2019 01:12:47 +0800



On Thu, Jul 25, 2019 at 8:12 AM Alistair Francis <address@hidden> wrote:
On Tue, Jul 23, 2019 at 11:46 PM Chih-Min Chao <address@hidden> wrote:
>
> Similar to the mips + malta test, it boots a Linux kernel on a virt
> board and verify the serial is working.  Also, it relies on the serial
> device set by the machine itself.
>
> If riscv64 is a target being built, "make check-acceptance" will
> automatically include this test by the use of the "arch:riscv64" tags.
>
> Alternatively, this test can be run using:
>
>   $ avocado run -t arch:riscv64 tests/acceptance
>
> packages
>   debian official
>     binutils-riscv64-linux-gnu_2.32-8
>     opensbi_0.4-1_all
>     linux-image-5.0.0-trunk-riscv64 5.0.2-1~exp1
>   third-party
>     https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/rootfs/riscv64/rootfs.cpio.gz
>     (the repo is also used in mips target acceptance)
>
> Signed-off-by: Chih-Min Chao <address@hidden>
> ---
>  .travis.yml                            |  2 +-
>  tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
> index caf0a1f..7ba9952 100644
> --- a/.travis.yml
> +++ b/.travis.yml
> @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ matrix:
>
>      # Acceptance (Functional) tests
>      - env:
> -        - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3 --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu"
> +        - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3 --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu,riscv64-softmmu"
>          - TEST_CMD="make check-acceptance"
>        after_failure:
>          - cat tests/results/latest/job.log
> diff --git a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> index 3215950..b0569b9 100644
> --- a/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> +++ b/tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
> @@ -354,3 +354,70 @@ class BootLinuxConsole(Test):
>          self.vm.launch()
>          console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
>          self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
> +
> +    def test_riscv64_virt(self):
> +        """
> +        :avocado: tags=arch:riscv64
> +        :avocado: tags=machine:virt
> +        """
> +        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
> +                         '20190424T171759Z/pool/main/b/binutils/'
> +                         'binutils-riscv64-linux-gnu_2.32-8_amd64.deb')
> +        deb_hash = ('7fe376fd4452696c03acd508d6d613ca553ea15e')
> +        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
> +        objcopy_path = '/usr/bin/riscv64-linux-gnu-objcopy'
> +        objcopy_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, objcopy_path)
> +        libbfd_path = '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libbfd-2.32-riscv64.so'
> +        libbfd_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, libbfd_path)
> +        process.run('ls -al %s' % (objcopy_path))

Why do we need objcopy? Won't this not work on non x86 architectures?

> +
> +        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
> +                   '20190708T032337Z/pool/main/o/opensbi/'
> +                   'opensbi_0.4-1_all.deb')
> +        deb_hash = ('2319dcd702958291d323acf5649fd98a11d90112')
> +        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
> +        opensbi_path = ('/usr/lib/riscv64-linux-gnu/opensbi/'
> +                        'qemu/virt/fw_jump.elf')
> +        opensbi_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, opensbi_path)
> +
> +        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports/'
> +                   '20190319T205124Z/pool-riscv64/main/l/linux/'
> +                   'linux-image-5.0.0-trunk-riscv64_5.0.2-1~exp1_riscv64.deb')
> +        deb_hash = ('90155ed4b36673cbf7746a37cf3159c8f0b2857a')
> +        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
> +        kernel_path = '/boot/vmlinux-5.0.0-trunk-riscv64'

I thought we were swapping to using an Image file?

Alistair


  For objcopy,
         Philippe had the same question in PATCH v2 thread.  Debian linux-kernel package only has vmlinux and riscv vmlinux  ELF header doesn't contain the correct physical loading address 0x8020_0000.
          What I think is to extract the Image from vmlinux by objcopy.  This is what kernel do when generating  arch/riscv/boot/Image.

  For swapping to using an image file,
         I think what you talk about is we have included opensbi.bin into qemu master ? 
         The reason is the test use -initrd and -append to pass rootfs and kernel command line option and the two options requires using of -kernel option.
         But -kernel option can't load the opensbi.bin to expected address.

chihmin
 
> +        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, kernel_path)
> +        kimage_path = self.workdir + "/Image"
> +        env = os.environ
> +        env['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = ('%s:' % (os.path.dirname(libbfd_path)) +
> +                                 env.get('LD_LIBRARY_PATH', ''))
> +        process.run(('%s -O binary -O binary -R'
> +                     '.note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S %s %s') %
> +                     (objcopy_path, kernel_path, kimage_path))
> +
> +        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
> +                      '8584a59ed9e5eb5ee7ca91f6d74bbb06619205b8/rootfs/'
> +                      'riscv64/rootfs.cpio.gz')
> +        initrd_hash = 'f4867d263754961b6f626cdcdc0cb334c47e3b49'
> +        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
> +
> +        self.vm.set_machine('virt')
> +        self.vm.set_console()
> +        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
> +                               + 'console=ttyS0 noreboot')
> +        self.vm.add_args('-bios', "none",
> +                '-kernel', opensbi_path,
> +                '-device', 'loader,file=%s,addr=0x80200000' % (kimage_path),
> +                '-initrd', initrd_path,
> +                '-append', kernel_command_line,
> +                '-no-reboot')
> +
> +        self.vm.launch()
> +        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
> +
> +        self.exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern('cat /proc/cpuinfo',
> +                                               'isa')
> +        self.exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern('uname -a',
> +                                               'SMP Debian')
> +        self.exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern('reboot',
> +                                               'reboot: Restarting system')
> --
> 2.7.4
>
>

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