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Re: [PATCH v2 11/16] ppc/pnv: add pnv-phb-root-port device


From: Mark Cave-Ayland
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 11/16] ppc/pnv: add pnv-phb-root-port device
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2022 08:06:15 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.9.0

On 01/06/2022 09:04, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:

On 6/1/22 02:56, Cédric Le Goater wrote:
On 5/31/22 23:49, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
We have two very similar root-port devices, pnv-phb3-root-port and
pnv-phb4-root-port. Both consist of a wrapper around the PCIESlot device
that, until now, has no additional attributes.

The main difference between the PHB3 and PHB4 root ports is that
pnv-phb4-root-port has the pnv_phb4_root_port_reset() callback. All
other differences can be merged in a single device without too much
trouble.

This patch introduces the unified pnv-phb-root-port that, in time, will
be used as the default root port for the pnv-phb device.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
---
  hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
  hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.h |  17 +++++++
  2 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c b/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c
index 321c4e768a..5047e90d3a 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c
@@ -114,15 +114,106 @@ static void pnv_phb_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void 
*data)
      dc->user_creatable = true;
  }
-static void pnv_phb_register_type(void)
+static void pnv_phb_root_port_reset(DeviceState *dev)
  {
-    static const TypeInfo pnv_phb_type_info = {
-        .name          = TYPE_PNV_PHB,
-        .parent        = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
-        .instance_size = sizeof(PnvPHB),
-        .class_init    = pnv_phb_class_init,
-    };
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    PnvPHBRootPort *rootport = PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT(dev);
+    PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
+    uint8_t *conf = d->config;
+    rpc->parent_reset(dev);
+
+    if (rootport->version == 3) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* PHB4 and later requires these extra reset steps */
+    pci_byte_test_and_set_mask(conf + PCI_IO_BASE,
+                               PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff);
+    pci_byte_test_and_clear_mask(conf + PCI_IO_LIMIT,
+                                 PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff);
+    pci_set_word(conf + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0);
+    pci_set_word(conf + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, 0xfff0);
+    pci_set_word(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x1);
+    pci_set_word(conf + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, 0xfff1);
+    pci_set_long(conf + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0x1); /* Hack */
+    pci_set_long(conf + PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0xffffffff);
+    pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(conf, 0);
+}
+
+static void pnv_phb_root_port_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    PCIDevice *pci = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
+    PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(pci);
+    PnvPHB *phb = NULL;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    phb = (PnvPHB *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(bus->qbus.parent),
+                                          TYPE_PNV_PHB);
+
+    if (!phb) {
+        error_setg(errp,
+"pnv_phb_root_port devices must be connected to pnv-phb buses");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Set unique chassis/slot values for the root port */
+    qdev_prop_set_uint8(&pci->qdev, "chassis", phb->chip_id);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint16(&pci->qdev, "slot", phb->phb_id);
+
+    rpc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+    pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(pci->config, 0);
+}
+
+static void pnv_phb_root_port_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc     = "IBM PHB PCIE Root Port";
+
+    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, pnv_phb_root_port_realize,
+                                    &rpc->parent_realize);
+
+    device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, pnv_phb_root_port_reset,
+                                  &rpc->parent_reset);
+    dc->reset = &pnv_phb_root_port_reset;
+
+    dc->user_creatable = true;
+
+    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM;
+    /* device_id represents the latest PHB root port version supported */
+    k->device_id = PNV_PHB5_DEVICE_ID;

does that mean powernv8 machines will see phb devices as phb5 devices ?


I had something like this in this patch that would set device_id properly:


diff --git a/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c b/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c
index 5d66264a96..d468e8d44a 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.c
@@ -144,6 +144,22 @@ static void pnv_phb_root_port_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
      PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(pci);
      PnvPHB *phb = NULL;
      Error *local_err = NULL;
+    PnvPHBRootPort *phb_rp = PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT(dev);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci);
+
+    switch (phb_rp->version) {
+    case 3:
+        k->device_id = PNV_PHB3_DEVICE_ID;
+        break;
+    case 4:
+        k->device_id = PNV_PHB4_DEVICE_ID;
+        break;
+    case 5:
+        k->device_id = PNV_PHB5_DEVICE_ID;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }

      phb = (PnvPHB *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(bus->qbus.parent),
                                            TYPE_PNV_PHB);
@@ -166,6 +182,11 @@ static void pnv_phb_root_port_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
      pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(pci->config, 0);
  }

+static Property pnv_phb_root_port_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("version", PnvPHBRootPort, version, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
  static void pnv_phb_root_port_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
  {
      DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -181,6 +202,7 @@ static void pnv_phb_root_port_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
                                    &rpc->parent_reset);
      dc->reset = &pnv_phb_root_port_reset;

+    device_class_set_props(dc, pnv_phb_root_port_properties);
      dc->user_creatable = true;

      k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM;
diff --git a/hw/ppc/pnv.c b/hw/ppc/pnv.c
index 4d2ea405db..13c8753eb2 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/pnv.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/pnv.c
@@ -2148,6 +2148,7 @@ static void pnv_machine_power8_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)

      static GlobalProperty phb_compat[] = {
          { TYPE_PNV_PHB, "version", "3" },
+        { TYPE_PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT, "version", "3" },
      };

      mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized) POWER8";
@@ -2173,6 +2174,7 @@ static void pnv_machine_power9_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)

      static GlobalProperty phb_compat[] = {
          { TYPE_PNV_PHB, "version", "4" },
+        { TYPE_PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT, "version", "4" },
      };

      mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized) POWER9";
@@ -2199,6 +2201,7 @@ static void pnv_machine_power10_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)

      static GlobalProperty phb_compat[] = {
          { TYPE_PNV_PHB, "version", "5" },
+        { TYPE_PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT, "version", "5" },
      };

      mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized) POWER10";


The reason I didn't follow it through is because I wasn't sure if setting 
k->device_id
during realize() time was acceptable. Everyone else seems to set k->device_id 
during
class_init() or via an extra attribute 'device_id' that is written directly into
the PCI header.

If this is something that we can do then I'm fine with fixing this up in this 
patch.

Yeah I'd be slightly nervous about doing this outside of class_init() too. I think my preferred method would be that used by virtio, which is to write the value to config space (see virtio_pci_device_plugged()) and then set k->device_id to 0 with an appropriate comment as per https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/blob/master/hw/virtio/vhost-user-rng-pci.c#L53. That makes it quite clear that the 0 value in class_init() is a placeholder for something else.

Thanks,
Daniel


C.

+    k->revision  = 0;
+
+    rpc->exp_offset = 0x48;
+    rpc->aer_offset = 0x100;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo pnv_phb_type_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_PNV_PHB,
+    .parent        = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(PnvPHB),
+    .class_init    = pnv_phb_class_init,
+};
+
+static const TypeInfo pnv_phb_root_port_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT,
+    .parent        = TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(PnvPHBRootPort),
+    .class_init    = pnv_phb_root_port_class_init,
+};
+
+static void pnv_phb_register_types(void)
+{
      type_register_static(&pnv_phb_type_info);
+    type_register_static(&pnv_phb_root_port_info);
  }
-type_init(pnv_phb_register_type)
+
+type_init(pnv_phb_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.h b/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.h
index a7cc8610e2..c8eab4b767 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.h
+++ b/hw/pci-host/pnv_phb.h
@@ -36,4 +36,21 @@ struct PnvPHB {
  #define TYPE_PNV_PHB "pnv-phb"
  OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PnvPHB, PNV_PHB)
+/*
+ * PHB PCIe Root port
+ */
+#define PNV_PHB3_DEVICE_ID         0x03dc
+#define PNV_PHB4_DEVICE_ID         0x04c1
+#define PNV_PHB5_DEVICE_ID         0x0652
+
+typedef struct PnvPHBRootPort {
+    PCIESlot parent_obj;
+
+    uint32_t version;
+} PnvPHBRootPort;
+
+#define TYPE_PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT "pnv-phb-root-port"
+#define PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(PnvPHBRootPort, obj, TYPE_PNV_PHB_ROOT_PORT)
+
  #endif /* PCI_HOST_PNV_PHB_H */

ATB,

Mark.



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