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Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 3/3 v2] Enable kvm emulated watchdog


From: Alexander Graf
Subject: Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 3/3 v2] Enable kvm emulated watchdog
Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2013 16:36:49 +0100

On 28.12.2012, at 06:16, Bharat Bhushan wrote:

> Enable the KVM emulated watchdog if KVM supports (use the
> capability enablement in watchdog handler). Also watchdog exit
> (KVM_EXIT_WATCHDOG) handling is added.
> Watchdog state machine is cleared whenever VM state changes to running.
> This is to handle the cases like return from debug halt etc.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <address@hidden>
> ---
> v2:
>  - access cap_* from target_ppc/kvm.c only.
>  - Added wrapper functions in target_ppc/kvm.c for
>    enable_watchdog and tsr_sregs synchronization.
>  - Incorporated other Review comments
> 
> hw/ppc.h             |    1 +
> hw/ppc_booke.c       |   36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> target-ppc/kvm.c     |   56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> target-ppc/kvm_ppc.h |   11 +++++++++
> 4 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/ppc.h b/hw/ppc.h
> index 2f3ea27..6ad9e1f 100644
> --- a/hw/ppc.h
> +++ b/hw/ppc.h
> @@ -90,3 +90,4 @@ enum {
> 
> /* ppc_booke.c */
> void ppc_booke_timers_init(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t freq, uint32_t flags);
> +void ppc_booke_watchdog_clear_tsr(CPUPPCState *env);
> diff --git a/hw/ppc_booke.c b/hw/ppc_booke.c
> index 837a5b6..7273259 100644
> --- a/hw/ppc_booke.c
> +++ b/hw/ppc_booke.c
> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
> #include "nvram.h"
> #include "qemu-log.h"
> #include "loader.h"
> -
> +#include "kvm_ppc.h"
> 
> /* Timer Control Register */
> 
> @@ -203,6 +203,11 @@ static void booke_wdt_cb(void *opaque)
>                              booke_timer->wdt_timer);
> }
> 
> +void ppc_booke_watchdog_clear_tsr(CPUPPCState *env)
> +{
> +    env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] &= ~(TSR_ENW | TSR_WIS | TSR_WRS_MASK);
> +}
> +
> void store_booke_tsr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
> {
>     env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] &= ~val;
> @@ -241,10 +246,27 @@ static void ppc_booke_timer_reset_handle(void *opaque)
>     booke_update_irq(env);
> }
> 
> +static void cpu_state_change_handler(void *opaque, int running, RunState 
> state)
> +{

Needs a comment when this happens

> +    CPUPPCState *env = opaque;
> +
> +    if (!running) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*
> +     * Clear watchdog interrupt condition by clearing TSR.
> +     */
> +    ppc_booke_watchdog_clear_tsr(env);
> +
> +    kvmppc_synch_sregs_tsr(env);

kvmppc_sync_tsr. Also please add the sync to store_booke_tsr(). Then here, you 
can just do

  store_booke_tsr(TSR_ENW | TSR_WIS | TSR_WRS_MASK);

> +}
> +
> void ppc_booke_timers_init(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t freq, uint32_t flags)
> {
>     ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
>     booke_timer_t *booke_timer;
> +    int ret = 0;
> 
>     tb_env      = g_malloc0(sizeof(ppc_tb_t));
>     booke_timer = g_malloc0(sizeof(booke_timer_t));
> @@ -262,5 +284,17 @@ void ppc_booke_timers_init(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t 
> freq, uint32_t flags)
>     booke_timer->wdt_timer =
>         qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, &booke_wdt_cb, env);
> 
> +    ret = kvmppc_booke_watchdog_enable(env);
> +
> +    if (ret) {
> +        /* TODO: Start the QEMU emulated watchdog if not running on KVM.
> +         * Also start the QEMU emulated watchdog if KVM does not support
> +         * emulated watchdog or somehow it is not enabled (supported but
> +         * not enabled is though some bug and requires debugging :)).
> +         */
> +    }
> +
> +    qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(cpu_state_change_handler, env);
> +
>     qemu_register_reset(ppc_booke_timer_reset_handle, env);
> }
> diff --git a/target-ppc/kvm.c b/target-ppc/kvm.c
> index 3f5df57..6828afa 100644
> --- a/target-ppc/kvm.c
> +++ b/target-ppc/kvm.c
> @@ -32,10 +32,12 @@
> #include "device_tree.h"
> #include "hw/sysbus.h"
> #include "hw/spapr.h"
> +#include "hw/watchdog.h"
> 
> #include "hw/sysbus.h"
> #include "hw/spapr.h"
> #include "hw/spapr_vio.h"
> +#include "hw/ppc.h"
> 
> //#define DEBUG_KVM
> 
> @@ -61,6 +63,7 @@ static int cap_ppc_smt;
> static int cap_ppc_rma;
> static int cap_spapr_tce;
> static int cap_hior;
> +static int cap_ppc_watchdog;
> 
> /* XXX We have a race condition where we actually have a level triggered
>  *     interrupt, but the infrastructure can't expose that yet, so the guest
> @@ -90,6 +93,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s)
>     cap_ppc_rma = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA);
>     cap_spapr_tce = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE);
>     cap_hior = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_PPC_HIOR);
> +    cap_ppc_watchdog = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_WATCHDOG);
> 
>     if (!cap_interrupt_level) {
>         fprintf(stderr, "KVM: Couldn't find level irq capability. Expect the "
> @@ -823,6 +827,12 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUPPCState *env, struct 
> kvm_run *run)
>         ret = 0;
>         break;
> #endif
> +    case KVM_EXIT_WATCHDOG:
> +        dprintf("handle watchdog expiry\n");
> +        watchdog_perform_action();
> +        ret = 0;
> +        break;
> +
>     default:
>         fprintf(stderr, "KVM: unknown exit reason %d\n", run->exit_reason);
>         ret = -1;
> @@ -1239,3 +1249,49 @@ int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr)
> {
>     return 1;
> }
> +
> +int kvmppc_synch_sregs_tsr(CPUPPCState *env)
> +{
> +    struct kvm_sregs sregs;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    if (!kvm_enabled() || !cap_booke_sregs ||  !cap_ppc_watchdog) {
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs);
> +
> +    env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] = sregs.u.e.tsr;
> +    ppc_booke_watchdog_clear_tsr(env);

You're getting _and_ setting it in the same function? This is nonsense. Please 
split it into a get and a set function if you need it.

> +    sregs.u.e.tsr = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR];
> +    sregs.u.e.update_special = KVM_SREGS_E_UPDATE_TSR;
> +
> +    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_SREGS, &sregs);
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int kvmppc_booke_watchdog_enable(CPUPPCState *env)
> +{
> +    int ret;
> +    struct kvm_enable_cap encap = {};
> +
> +    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (!cap_ppc_watchdog) {
> +        printf("warning: KVM does not support watchdog");
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    encap.cap = KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_WATCHDOG;
> +    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &encap);
> +    if (ret < 0) {
> +        fprintf(stderr, "%s: couldn't enable KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_WATCHDOG: 
> %s\n",
> +                __func__, strerror(-ret));
> +        return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> diff --git a/target-ppc/kvm_ppc.h b/target-ppc/kvm_ppc.h
> index baad6eb..4ccc9fa 100644
> --- a/target-ppc/kvm_ppc.h
> +++ b/target-ppc/kvm_ppc.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ int kvmppc_get_hypercall(CPUPPCState *env, uint8_t *buf, 
> int buf_len);
> int kvmppc_set_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int irq, int level);
> void kvmppc_set_papr(CPUPPCState *env);
> int kvmppc_smt_threads(void);
> +int kvmppc_synch_sregs_tsr(CPUPPCState *cenv);
> +int kvmppc_booke_watchdog_enable(CPUPPCState *env);
> #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

Missing code for !CONFIG_KVM. Please always check compile your code on x86.


Alex

> off_t kvmppc_alloc_rma(const char *name, MemoryRegion *sysmem);
> void *kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(uint32_t liobn, uint32_t window_size, int *pfd);
> @@ -79,6 +81,15 @@ static inline int kvmppc_smt_threads(void)
>     return 1;
> }
> 
> +static inline int kvmppc_synch_sregs_tsr(CPUPPCState *env)
> +{
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int kvmppc_booke_watchdog_enable(CPUPPCState *env)
> +{
> +    return -1;
> +}
> #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> static inline off_t kvmppc_alloc_rma(const char *name, MemoryRegion *sysmem)
> {
> -- 
> 1.7.0.4
> 
> 




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