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Which clocksource does KVM-QEMU use ?


From: Arnabjyoti Kalita
Subject: Which clocksource does KVM-QEMU use ?
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 2020 00:41:48 +0530

Hello all,

I am running QEMU with KVM using the below command line -

sudo ./qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1024 -machine pc-i440fx-3.0
-cpu qemu64,-kvmclock -accel kvm -netdev tap,id=tap1,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=tap1,mac=00:00:00:00:00:00
-drive file=ubuntu-16.04.server.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=img-direct -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=img-direct

I can see that the current_clocksource used by the VM that is spawned is reported as "tsc".

/sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0$ cat current_clocksource
tsc

I collect a trace of the guest execution using IntelPT after running the below command -

sudo ./perf kvm --guest --guestkallsyms=guest-kallsyms --guestmodules=guest-modules
record -e intel_pt// -m ,65536

The IntelPT trace reveals that the function "read_hpet" gets called continuously 
while I expected the function "read_tsc" to be called.
Does KVM change the clocksource in any way? I expect the clocksource to be set at boot time, 
how and why did the clocksource change later? Does KVM not support the tsc clocksource ?

Note:
I am using QEMU version 3.0. The guest runs a 4.4.0-116-generic linux kernel. 
Both my qemu host as well as the target architecture is x86_64. The host machine is
also using "tsc" clocksource.

Best Regards,
Arnab

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