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[PATCH v3 02/18] hw/ide/piix: Allow using PIIX3-IDE as standalone PCI fu


From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Subject: [PATCH v3 02/18] hw/ide/piix: Allow using PIIX3-IDE as standalone PCI function
Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2023 23:40:42 +0100

In order to allow Frankenstein uses such plugging a PIIX3
IDE function on a ICH9 chipset (which already exposes AHCI
ports...) as:

  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -M q35 -device piix3-ide

add a kludge to automatically wires the IDE IRQs on an ISA
bus exposed by a PCI-to-ISA bridge (usually function #0).
Restrict this kludge to the PIIX3.

Reported-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
---
TODO: describe why this configuration is broken (multiple
output IRQs wired to the same input IRQ can lead to various
IRQ level changed in the iothread, thus missed by the vCPUs).
---
 hw/ide/piix.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/ide/piix.c b/hw/ide/piix.c
index a36dac8469..7cb96ef67f 100644
--- a/hw/ide/piix.c
+++ b/hw/ide/piix.c
@@ -170,6 +170,18 @@ static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error 
**errp)
 
     vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(dev), 0, &vmstate_ide_pci, d);
 
+    if (!d->isa_irq[0] && !d->isa_irq[1]
+                       && DEVICE_GET_CLASS(d)->user_creatable) {
+        /* kludge specific to TYPE_PIIX3_IDE */
+        Object *isabus = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, NULL);
+
+        if (!isabus) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Unable to find a single ISA bus");
+            return;
+        }
+        d->isa_irq[0] = isa_bus_get_irq(ISA_BUS(isabus), 14);
+        d->isa_irq[1] = isa_bus_get_irq(ISA_BUS(isabus), 15);
+    }
     for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->isa_irq); i++) {
         if (!pci_piix_init_bus(d, i, errp)) {
             return;
@@ -202,6 +214,13 @@ static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void 
*data)
     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
     dc->hotpluggable = false;
+    /*
+     * This function is part of a Super I/O chip and shouldn't be user
+     * creatable. However QEMU accepts impossible hardware setups such
+     * plugging a PIIX IDE function on a ICH ISA bridge.
+     * Keep this Frankenstein (ab)use working.
+     */
+    dc->user_creatable = true;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
@@ -225,6 +244,8 @@ static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void 
*data)
     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
     dc->hotpluggable = false;
+    /* Reason: Part of a Super I/O chip */
+    dc->user_creatable = false;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
-- 
2.38.1




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