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Re: [PATCH v13 3/6] target/riscv: Add few cache related PMU events


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [PATCH v13 3/6] target/riscv: Add few cache related PMU events
Date: Wed, 24 Aug 2022 07:00:24 +1000

On Wed, Aug 24, 2022 at 5:19 AM Atish Kumar Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 22, 2022 at 5:38 PM Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 9:24 AM Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > From: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
>> >
>> > Qemu can monitor the following cache related PMU events through
>> > tlb_fill functions.
>> >
>> > 1. DTLB load/store miss
>> > 3. ITLB prefetch miss
>> >
>> > Increment the PMU counter in tlb_fill function.
>> >
>> > Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
>> > Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
>> > Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
>> > Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
>>
>> This patch causes a number of test failures.
>>
>> On some boots I see lots of these errors printed:
>>
>> qemu-system-riscv64: GLib: g_hash_table_lookup: assertion 'hash_table
>> != NULL' failed
>>
>> and I'm unable to boot Linux.
>>
>> The command line is:
>>
>> qemu-system-riscv64 \
>>     -machine sifive_u \
>>     -serial mon:stdio -serial null -nographic \
>>     -append "root=/dev/ram rw highres=off console=ttySIF0 ip=dhcp
>> earlycon=sbi" \
>>     -smp 5 \
>>     -d guest_errors \
>>     -kernel ./images/qemuriscv64/Image \
>>     -initrd ./images/qemuriscv64/buildroot/rootfs.cpio \
>>     -bios default -m 256M
>>
>> I see that faiulre with the 5.19-rc7 kernel and OpenSBI 1.1.
>>
>> I also see the same messages on other machines when running baremetal
>> code. I'm going to drop these patches from my tree
>>
>
> Sorry for the breakage.  This should fix the issue. We just need to add few 
> sanity checks
> for the platforms that don't support these events.
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/pmu.c b/target/riscv/pmu.c
> index ad33b81b2ea0..0a473010cadd 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/pmu.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/pmu.c
> @@ -187,6 +187,9 @@ int riscv_pmu_incr_ctr(RISCVCPU *cpu, enum 
> riscv_pmu_event_idx event_idx)
>      CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
>      gpointer value;
>
> +    if (!cpu->cfg.pmu_num)
> +        return 0;
> +
>      value = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->pmu_event_ctr_map,
>                                  GUINT_TO_POINTER(event_idx));
>      if (!value) {
> @@ -221,6 +224,9 @@ bool riscv_pmu_ctr_monitor_instructions(CPURISCVState 
> *env,
>      }
>
>      cpu = RISCV_CPU(env_cpu(env));
> +    if (!cpu->pmu_event_ctr_map)
> +        return false;
> +
>      event_idx = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS;
>      ctr_idx = GPOINTER_TO_UINT(g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->pmu_event_ctr_map,
>                                 GUINT_TO_POINTER(event_idx)));
> @@ -243,6 +249,9 @@ bool riscv_pmu_ctr_monitor_cycles(CPURISCVState *env, 
> uint32_t target_ctr)
>      }
>
>      cpu = RISCV_CPU(env_cpu(env));
> +    if (!cpu->pmu_event_ctr_map)
> +        return false;
> +
>      event_idx = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_HW_CPU_CYCLES;
>      ctr_idx = GPOINTER_TO_UINT(g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->pmu_event_ctr_map,
>                                 GUINT_TO_POINTER(event_idx)));
> @@ -280,7 +289,7 @@ int riscv_pmu_update_event_map(CPURISCVState *env, 
> uint64_t value,
>      uint32_t event_idx;
>      RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(env_cpu(env));
>
> -    if (!riscv_pmu_counter_valid(cpu, ctr_idx)) {
> +    if (!riscv_pmu_counter_valid(cpu, ctr_idx) || !cpu->pmu_event_ctr_map) {
>          return -1;
>      }
>
> Should I respin the series or send this as a fix ?

Can you wait till tomorrow, rebase on my branch and then send a new
series? I'm just chasing down another issue today

Alistair

>
>> Alistair
>>
>> > ---
>> >  target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
>> > index 1e4faa84e839..81948b37dd9a 100644
>> > --- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
>> > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
>> > @@ -21,11 +21,13 @@
>> >  #include "qemu/log.h"
>> >  #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
>> >  #include "cpu.h"
>> > +#include "pmu.h"
>> >  #include "exec/exec-all.h"
>> >  #include "instmap.h"
>> >  #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
>> >  #include "trace.h"
>> >  #include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
>> > +#include "cpu_bits.h"
>> >
>> >  int riscv_cpu_mmu_index(CPURISCVState *env, bool ifetch)
>> >  {
>> > @@ -1188,6 +1190,28 @@ void riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, 
>> > vaddr addr,
>> >      cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
>> >  }
>> >
>> > +
>> > +static void pmu_tlb_fill_incr_ctr(RISCVCPU *cpu, MMUAccessType 
>> > access_type)
>> > +{
>> > +    enum riscv_pmu_event_idx pmu_event_type;
>> > +
>> > +    switch (access_type) {
>> > +    case MMU_INST_FETCH:
>> > +        pmu_event_type = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_ITLB_PREFETCH_MISS;
>> > +        break;
>> > +    case MMU_DATA_LOAD:
>> > +        pmu_event_type = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_DTLB_READ_MISS;
>> > +        break;
>> > +    case MMU_DATA_STORE:
>> > +        pmu_event_type = RISCV_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_DTLB_WRITE_MISS;
>> > +        break;
>> > +    default:
>> > +        return;
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    riscv_pmu_incr_ctr(cpu, pmu_event_type);
>> > +}
>> > +
>> >  bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
>> >                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
>> >                          bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
>> > @@ -1286,6 +1310,7 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, 
>> > int size,
>> >              }
>> >          }
>> >      } else {
>> > +        pmu_tlb_fill_incr_ctr(cpu, access_type);
>> >          /* Single stage lookup */
>> >          ret = get_physical_address(env, &pa, &prot, address, NULL,
>> >                                     access_type, mmu_idx, true, false, 
>> > false);
>> > --
>> > 2.25.1
>> >
>> >



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