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Re: [PATCH 2/3] hw/ssi: fixup coverity issue
From: |
Wilfred Mallawa |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH 2/3] hw/ssi: fixup coverity issue |
Date: |
Fri, 12 Aug 2022 02:21:40 +0000 |
On Thu, 2022-08-11 at 16:23 +0200, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 11, 2022 at 09:02:00AM +1000, Wilfred Mallawa wrote:
> > From: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
> >
> > This patch addresses the coverity issues specified in [1],
> > as suggested, `FIELD_DP32()`/`FIELD_EX32()` macros have been
> > implemented to clean up the code.
> >
> > Additionally, the `EVENT_ENABLE` register is correctly updated
> > to addr of `0x34`.
>
> This sounds like separate patch material.
>
> >
> > [1]
> > https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg887713.html
> >
> > Fixes: Coverity CID 1488107
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
> > ---
> > hw/ssi/ibex_spi_host.c | 141 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
> > ----
> > 1 file changed, 78 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/ssi/ibex_spi_host.c b/hw/ssi/ibex_spi_host.c
> > index 601041d719..8c35bfa95f 100644
> > --- a/hw/ssi/ibex_spi_host.c
> > +++ b/hw/ssi/ibex_spi_host.c
> > @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ REG32(ERROR_STATUS, 0x30)
> > FIELD(ERROR_STATUS, CMDINVAL, 3, 1)
> > FIELD(ERROR_STATUS, CSIDINVAL, 4, 1)
> > FIELD(ERROR_STATUS, ACCESSINVAL, 5, 1)
> > -REG32(EVENT_ENABLE, 0x30)
> > +REG32(EVENT_ENABLE, 0x34)
> > FIELD(EVENT_ENABLE, RXFULL, 0, 1)
> > FIELD(EVENT_ENABLE, TXEMPTY, 1, 1)
> > FIELD(EVENT_ENABLE, RXWM, 2, 1)
> > @@ -108,18 +108,20 @@ static inline uint8_t div4_round_up(uint8_t
> > dividend)
> >
> > static void ibex_spi_rxfifo_reset(IbexSPIHostState *s)
> > {
> > + uint32_t data = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS];
> > /* Empty the RX FIFO and assert RXEMPTY */
> > fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo);
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_RXFULL_MASK;
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] |= R_STATUS_RXEMPTY_MASK;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, RXEMPTY, 1);
> > + s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] = data;
> > }
> >
> > static void ibex_spi_txfifo_reset(IbexSPIHostState *s)
> > {
> > + uint32_t data = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS];
> > /* Empty the TX FIFO and assert TXEMPTY */
> > fifo8_reset(&s->tx_fifo);
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_TXFULL_MASK;
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] |= R_STATUS_TXEMPTY_MASK;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, TXEMPTY, 1);
> > + s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] = data;
> > }
> >
> > static void ibex_spi_host_reset(DeviceState *dev)
> > @@ -162,37 +164,41 @@ static void ibex_spi_host_reset(DeviceState
> > *dev)
> > */
> > static void ibex_spi_host_irq(IbexSPIHostState *s)
> > {
> > - bool error_en = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_ENABLE]
> > - & R_INTR_ENABLE_ERROR_MASK;
> > - bool event_en = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_ENABLE]
> > - & R_INTR_ENABLE_SPI_EVENT_MASK;
> > - bool err_pending = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_STATE]
> > - & R_INTR_STATE_ERROR_MASK;
> > - bool status_pending = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_STATE]
> > - & R_INTR_STATE_SPI_EVENT_MASK;
> > + bool error_en = FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_ENABLE],
> > + INTR_ENABLE, ERROR);
> > +
> > + bool event_en = FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_ENABLE],
> > + INTR_ENABLE, SPI_EVENT);
> > +
> > + bool err_pending = FIELD_EX32(s-
> > >regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_STATE],
> > + INTR_STATE, ERROR);
> > +
> > + bool status_pending = FIELD_EX32(s-
> > >regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_STATE],
> > + INTR_STATE, SPI_EVENT);
>
> uint32_t reg = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_ENABLE];
> bool error_en = FIELD_EX32(reg, INTR_ENABLE, ERROR);
> bool event_en = FIELD_EX32(reg, INTR_ENABLE, SPI_EVENT);
> ...
>
> would like nicer, IMHO.
as per the comment below, do you mean to make all the conditions
variables here? and substitute those for the if statements instead of
the `FIELD_..` macros?
>
>
> > +
> > int err_irq = 0, event_irq = 0;
> >
> > /* Error IRQ enabled and Error IRQ Cleared */
> > if (error_en && !err_pending) {
> > /* Event enabled, Interrupt Test Error */
> > - if (s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_TEST] &
> > R_INTR_TEST_ERROR_MASK) {
> > + if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_TEST],
> > INTR_TEST, ERROR)) {
> > err_irq = 1;
> > - } else if ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE]
> > - & R_ERROR_ENABLE_CMDBUSY_MASK) &&
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS]
> > - & R_ERROR_STATUS_CMDBUSY_MASK) {
> > + } else if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE],
> > + ERROR_ENABLE, CMDBUSY) &&
> > + FIELD_EX32(s-
> > >regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS],
> > + ERROR_STATUS, CMDBUSY)) {
> > /* Wrote to COMMAND when not READY */
> > err_irq = 1;
> > - } else if ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE]
> > - & R_ERROR_ENABLE_CMDINVAL_MASK) &&
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS]
> > - & R_ERROR_STATUS_CMDINVAL_MASK) {
> > + } else if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE],
> > + ERROR_ENABLE, CMDINVAL) &&
> > + FIELD_EX32(s-
> > >regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS],
> > + ERROR_STATUS, CMDINVAL)) {
> > /* Invalid command segment */
> > err_irq = 1;
> > - } else if ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE]
> > - & R_ERROR_ENABLE_CSIDINVAL_MASK) &&
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS]
> > - & R_ERROR_STATUS_CSIDINVAL_MASK) {
> > + } else if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE],
> > + ERROR_ENABLE, CSIDINVAL) &&
> > + FIELD_EX32(s-
> > >regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS],
> > + ERROR_STATUS, CSIDINVAL)) {
>
> Same comment as above. If we set local variables for
> IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE and IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS at the top
> of
> the ladder, then it should be easier to read.
>
>
> > /* Invalid value for CSID */
> > err_irq = 1;
> > }
> > @@ -204,22 +210,26 @@ static void
> > ibex_spi_host_irq(IbexSPIHostState *s)
> >
> > /* Event IRQ Enabled and Event IRQ Cleared */
> > if (event_en && !status_pending) {
> > - if (s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_TEST] &
> > R_INTR_TEST_SPI_EVENT_MASK) {
> > + if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_INTR_TEST],
> > + INTR_STATE, SPI_EVENT)) {
> > /* Event enabled, Interrupt Test Event */
> > event_irq = 1;
> > - } else if ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_EVENT_ENABLE]
> > - & R_EVENT_ENABLE_READY_MASK) &&
> > - (s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &
> > R_STATUS_READY_MASK)) {
> > + } else if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_EVENT_ENABLE],
> > + EVENT_ENABLE, READY) &&
> > + FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS],
> > + STATUS, READY)) {
> > /* SPI Host ready for next command */
> > event_irq = 1;
> > - } else if ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_EVENT_ENABLE]
> > - & R_EVENT_ENABLE_TXEMPTY_MASK) &&
> > - (s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &
> > R_STATUS_TXEMPTY_MASK)) {
> > + } else if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_EVENT_ENABLE],
> > + EVENT_ENABLE, TXEMPTY) &&
> > + FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS],
> > + STATUS, TXEMPTY)) {
> > /* SPI TXEMPTY, TXFIFO drained */
> > event_irq = 1;
> > - } else if ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_EVENT_ENABLE]
> > - & R_EVENT_ENABLE_RXFULL_MASK) &&
> > - (s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &
> > R_STATUS_RXFULL_MASK)) {
> > + } else if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_EVENT_ENABLE],
> > + EVENT_ENABLE, RXFULL) &&
> > + FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS],
> > + STATUS, RXFULL)) {
>
> same comment
>
> > /* SPI RXFULL, RXFIFO full */
> > event_irq = 1;
> > }
> > @@ -232,10 +242,11 @@ static void
> > ibex_spi_host_irq(IbexSPIHostState *s)
> >
> > static void ibex_spi_host_transfer(IbexSPIHostState *s)
> > {
> > - uint32_t rx, tx;
> > + uint32_t rx, tx, data;
> > /* Get num of one byte transfers */
> > - uint8_t segment_len = ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_COMMAND] &
> > R_COMMAND_LEN_MASK)
> > - >> R_COMMAND_LEN_SHIFT);
> > + uint8_t segment_len = FIELD_EX32(s-
> > >regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_COMMAND],
> > + COMMAND, LEN);
> > +
> > while (segment_len > 0) {
> > if (fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo)) {
> > /* Assert Stall */
> > @@ -262,22 +273,23 @@ static void
> > ibex_spi_host_transfer(IbexSPIHostState *s)
> > --segment_len;
> > }
> >
> > + data = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS];
> > /* Assert Ready */
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] |= R_STATUS_READY_MASK;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, READY, 1);
> > /* Set RXQD */
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_RXQD_MASK;
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] |= (R_STATUS_RXQD_MASK
> > - & div4_round_up(segment_len));
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, RXQD,
> > div4_round_up(segment_len));
> > /* Set TXQD */
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_TXQD_MASK;
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] |= (fifo8_num_used(&s->tx_fifo)
> > / 4)
> > - & R_STATUS_TXQD_MASK;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, TXQD, fifo8_num_used(&s-
> > >tx_fifo) / 4);
> > /* Clear TXFULL */
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_TXFULL_MASK;
> > - /* Assert TXEMPTY and drop remaining bytes that exceed
> > segment_len */
> > - ibex_spi_txfifo_reset(s);
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, TXFULL, 0);
> > /* Reset RXEMPTY */
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_RXEMPTY_MASK;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, RXEMPTY, 0);
> > + /* Set TXEMPTY */
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, TXEMPTY, 1);
>
> Why add this here? This is still done in ibex_spi_txfifo_reset()
good catch! will fixup.
>
> > + /* Drop remaining bytes that exceed segment_len */
> > + ibex_spi_txfifo_reset(s);
> > + /* Update register status */
> > + s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] = data;
> >
> > ibex_spi_host_irq(s);
> > }
> > @@ -340,7 +352,7 @@ static void ibex_spi_host_write(void *opaque,
> > hwaddr addr,
> > {
> > IbexSPIHostState *s = opaque;
> > uint32_t val32 = val64;
> > - uint32_t shift_mask = 0xff;
> > + uint32_t shift_mask = 0xff, data;
> > uint8_t txqd_len;
> >
> > trace_ibex_spi_host_write(addr, size, val64);
> > @@ -397,21 +409,23 @@ static void ibex_spi_host_write(void *opaque,
> > hwaddr addr,
> > s->regs[addr] = val32;
> >
> > /* STALL, IP not enabled */
> > - if (!(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_CONTROL] &
> > R_CONTROL_SPIEN_MASK)) {
> > + if (!(FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_CONTROL],
> > + CONTROL, SPIEN))) {
> > return;
> > }
> >
> > /* SPI not ready, IRQ Error */
> > - if (!(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &
> > R_STATUS_READY_MASK)) {
> > + if (!(FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS],
> > + STATUS, READY))) {
> > s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_STATUS] |=
> > R_ERROR_STATUS_CMDBUSY_MASK;
> > ibex_spi_host_irq(s);
> > return;
> > }
> > +
> > /* Assert Not Ready */
> > s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_READY_MASK;
> >
> > - if (((val32 & R_COMMAND_DIRECTION_MASK) >>
> > R_COMMAND_DIRECTION_SHIFT)
> > - != BIDIRECTIONAL_TRANSFER) {
> > + if (FIELD_EX32(val32, COMMAND, DIRECTION) !=
> > BIDIRECTIONAL_TRANSFER) {
> > qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> > "%s: Rx Only/Tx Only are not
> > supported\n", __func__);
> > }
> > @@ -452,8 +466,8 @@ static void ibex_spi_host_write(void *opaque,
> > hwaddr addr,
> > return;
> > }
> > /* Byte ordering is set by the IP */
> > - if ((s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &
> > - R_STATUS_BYTEORDER_MASK) == 0) {
> > + if (FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS], STATUS,
> > + BYTEORDER) == 0) {
>
> Can use local variable for IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS to avoid these three
> wrapped
> if conditions
Not sure if I'm following, do you mean to use a local var that holds
the condition? something like:
bool byte_order_le = FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS],
STATUS, BYTEORDER) == 0;
if (bo_le) {..} else {...}
In which case we would still need a conditional to check for
byteorder?
>
> > /* LE: LSB transmitted first (default for ibex
> > processor) */
> > shift_mask = 0xff << (i * 8);
> > } else {
> > @@ -465,17 +479,18 @@ static void ibex_spi_host_write(void *opaque,
> > hwaddr addr,
> > fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, (val32 & shift_mask) >> (i *
> > 8));
> > }
> >
> > + data = s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS];
>
> Could probably change the name of data to status or whatever and use
> it
> all the way through.
`data` here is ambiguous as it is used for other registers at the top
of the function and not just the status ones. We could create a new
var `status` just for this bottom part...if it helps readibility?
>
> > /* Reset TXEMPTY */
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_TXEMPTY_MASK;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, TXEMPTY, 0);
> > /* Update TXQD */
> > - txqd_len = (s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &
> > - R_STATUS_TXQD_MASK) >> R_STATUS_TXQD_SHIFT;
> > + txqd_len = FIELD_EX32(s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS],
> > STATUS, TXQD);
> > /* Partial bytes (size < 4) are padded, in words. */
> > txqd_len += 1;
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] &= ~R_STATUS_TXQD_MASK;
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] |= txqd_len;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, TXQD, txqd_len);
> > /* Assert Ready */
> > - s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] |= R_STATUS_READY_MASK;
> > + data = FIELD_DP32(data, STATUS, READY, 1);
> > + /* Update register status */
> > + s->regs[IBEX_SPI_HOST_STATUS] = data;
> > break;
> > case IBEX_SPI_HOST_ERROR_ENABLE:
> > s->regs[addr] = val32;
> > --
> > 2.37.1
> >
> >
>
> Thanks,
> drew
Thanks!
Wilfred