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Re: [PATCH v4 32/53] semihosting: Split out semihost_sys_lseek


From: Luc Michel
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 32/53] semihosting: Split out semihost_sys_lseek
Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2022 21:40:57 +0200
User-agent: Mutt/1.9.4 (2018-02-28)

On 13:45 Tue 07 Jun     , Richard Henderson wrote:
> Split out the non-ARM specific portions of SYS_SEEK to a
> reusable function.  This handles all GuestFD.  Isolate the
> curious ARM-specific return value processing to a new
> callback, common_semi_seek_cb.
> 
> Expand the internal type of the offset to int64_t, and
> provide the whence argument, which will be required by
> m68k and nios2 semihosting.
> 
> Note that gdb_do_syscall %x reads target_ulong, not int.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <lmichel@kalray.eu>

> ---
>  include/exec/gdbstub.h         |  5 +++
>  include/semihosting/syscalls.h |  3 ++
>  semihosting/arm-compat-semi.c  | 51 ++++++---------------
>  semihosting/syscalls.c         | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/exec/gdbstub.h b/include/exec/gdbstub.h
> index 95a8b7b056..b588c306cc 100644
> --- a/include/exec/gdbstub.h
> +++ b/include/exec/gdbstub.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,11 @@
>  #define GDB_ENAMETOOLONG   91
>  #define GDB_EUNKNOWN       9999
>  
> +/* For gdb file i/o remote protocol lseek whence. */
> +#define GDB_SEEK_SET  0
> +#define GDB_SEEK_CUR  1
> +#define GDB_SEEK_END  2
> +
>  /* For gdb file i/o stat/fstat. */
>  typedef uint32_t gdb_mode_t;
>  typedef uint32_t gdb_time_t;
> diff --git a/include/semihosting/syscalls.h b/include/semihosting/syscalls.h
> index 2464467579..841a93d25b 100644
> --- a/include/semihosting/syscalls.h
> +++ b/include/semihosting/syscalls.h
> @@ -39,4 +39,7 @@ void semihost_sys_write(CPUState *cs, 
> gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
>  void semihost_sys_write_gf(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
>                             GuestFD *gf, target_ulong buf, target_ulong len);
>  
> +void semihost_sys_lseek(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
> +                        int fd, int64_t off, int gdb_whence);
> +
>  #endif /* SEMIHOSTING_SYSCALLS_H */
> diff --git a/semihosting/arm-compat-semi.c b/semihosting/arm-compat-semi.c
> index d1d35e6032..8c6c39daf5 100644
> --- a/semihosting/arm-compat-semi.c
> +++ b/semihosting/arm-compat-semi.c
> @@ -224,16 +224,6 @@ static void common_semi_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong 
> ret, target_ulong err)
>  #else
>          syscall_err = err;
>  #endif
> -    } else {
> -        /* Fixup syscalls that use nonstardard return conventions.  */
> -        target_ulong reg0 = common_semi_arg(cs, 0);
> -        switch (reg0) {
> -        case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:
> -            ret = 0;
> -            break;
> -        default:
> -            break;
> -        }
>      }
>      common_semi_set_ret(cs, ret);
>  }
> @@ -257,6 +247,18 @@ static void common_semi_rw_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong 
> ret, target_ulong err)
>      common_semi_set_ret(cs, arg2 - ret);
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * SYS_SEEK returns 0 on success, not the resulting offset.
> + */
> +static void common_semi_seek_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret,
> +                                target_ulong err)
> +{
> +    if (!err) {
> +        ret = 0;
> +    }
> +    common_semi_cb(cs, ret, err);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Return an address in target memory of 64 bytes where the remote
>   * gdb should write its stat struct. (The format of this structure
> @@ -290,7 +292,6 @@ common_semi_flen_cb(CPUState *cs, target_ulong ret, 
> target_ulong err)
>   * via common_semi_cb.
>   */
>  typedef void sys_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
> -typedef void sys_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset);
>  typedef void sys_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf);
>  
>  static void host_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
> @@ -298,12 +299,6 @@ static void host_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
>      common_semi_cb(cs, isatty(gf->hostfd), 0);
>  }
>  
> -static void host_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
> -{
> -    off_t ret = lseek(gf->hostfd, offset, SEEK_SET);
> -    common_semi_cb(cs, ret, ret == -1 ? errno : 0);
> -}
> -
>  static void host_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
>  {
>      struct stat buf;
> @@ -320,11 +315,6 @@ static void gdb_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
>      gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", gf->hostfd);
>  }
>  
> -static void gdb_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
> -{
> -    gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_cb, "lseek,%x,%x,0", gf->hostfd, offset);
> -}
> -
>  static void gdb_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
>  {
>      gdb_do_syscall(common_semi_flen_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",
> @@ -353,12 +343,6 @@ static void staticfile_isattyfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD 
> *gf)
>      common_semi_cb(cs, 0, 0);
>  }
>  
> -static void staticfile_seekfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf, target_ulong offset)
> -{
> -    gf->staticfile.off = offset;
> -    common_semi_cb(cs, 0, 0);
> -}
> -
>  static void staticfile_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
>  {
>      common_semi_cb(cs, gf->staticfile.len, 0);
> @@ -366,24 +350,20 @@ static void staticfile_flenfn(CPUState *cs, GuestFD *gf)
>  
>  typedef struct GuestFDFunctions {
>      sys_isattyfn *isattyfn;
> -    sys_seekfn *seekfn;
>      sys_flenfn *flenfn;
>  } GuestFDFunctions;
>  
>  static const GuestFDFunctions guestfd_fns[] = {
>      [GuestFDHost] = {
>          .isattyfn = host_isattyfn,
> -        .seekfn = host_seekfn,
>          .flenfn = host_flenfn,
>      },
>      [GuestFDGDB] = {
>          .isattyfn = gdb_isattyfn,
> -        .seekfn = gdb_seekfn,
>          .flenfn = gdb_flenfn,
>      },
>      [GuestFDStatic] = {
>          .isattyfn = staticfile_isattyfn,
> -        .seekfn = staticfile_seekfn,
>          .flenfn = staticfile_flenfn,
>      },
>  };
> @@ -519,12 +499,7 @@ void do_common_semihosting(CPUState *cs)
>      case TARGET_SYS_SEEK:
>          GET_ARG(0);
>          GET_ARG(1);
> -
> -        gf = get_guestfd(arg0);
> -        if (!gf) {
> -            goto do_badf;
> -        }
> -        guestfd_fns[gf->type].seekfn(cs, gf, arg1);
> +        semihost_sys_lseek(cs, common_semi_seek_cb, arg0, arg1, 
> GDB_SEEK_SET);
>          break;
>  
>      case TARGET_SYS_FLEN:
> diff --git a/semihosting/syscalls.c b/semihosting/syscalls.c
> index eefbae74f1..9e3eb464b5 100644
> --- a/semihosting/syscalls.c
> +++ b/semihosting/syscalls.c
> @@ -114,6 +114,13 @@ static void gdb_write(CPUState *cs, 
> gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
>                     (target_ulong)gf->hostfd, buf, len);
>  }
>  
> +static void gdb_lseek(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
> +                      GuestFD *gf, int64_t off, int gdb_whence)
> +{
> +    gdb_do_syscall(complete, "lseek,%x,%lx,%x",
> +                   (target_ulong)gf->hostfd, off, (target_ulong)gdb_whence);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Host semihosting syscall implementations.
>   */
> @@ -216,6 +223,29 @@ static void host_write(CPUState *cs, 
> gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
>      unlock_user(ptr, buf, 0);
>  }
>  
> +static void host_lseek(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
> +                       GuestFD *gf, int64_t off, int whence)
> +{
> +    /* So far, all hosts use the same values. */
> +    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(GDB_SEEK_SET != SEEK_SET);
> +    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(GDB_SEEK_CUR != SEEK_CUR);
> +    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(GDB_SEEK_END != SEEK_END);
> +
> +    off_t ret = off;
> +    int err = 0;
> +
> +    if (ret == off) {
> +        ret = lseek(gf->hostfd, ret, whence);
> +        if (ret == -1) {
> +            err = errno;
> +        }
> +    } else {
> +        ret = -1;
> +        err = EINVAL;
> +    }
> +    complete(cs, ret, err);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Static file semihosting syscall implementations.
>   */
> @@ -241,6 +271,33 @@ static void staticfile_read(CPUState *cs, 
> gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
>      unlock_user(ptr, buf, len);
>  }
>  
> +static void staticfile_lseek(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
> +                             GuestFD *gf, int64_t off, int gdb_whence)
> +{
> +    int64_t ret;
> +
> +    switch (gdb_whence) {
> +    case GDB_SEEK_SET:
> +        ret = off;
> +        break;
> +    case GDB_SEEK_CUR:
> +        ret = gf->staticfile.off + off;
> +        break;
> +    case GDB_SEEK_END:
> +        ret = gf->staticfile.len + off;
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        ret = -1;
> +        break;
> +    }
> +    if (ret >= 0 && ret <= gf->staticfile.len) {
> +        gf->staticfile.off = ret;
> +        complete(cs, ret, 0);
> +    } else {
> +        complete(cs, -1, EINVAL);
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Syscall entry points.
>   */
> @@ -356,3 +413,27 @@ void semihost_sys_write(CPUState *cs, 
> gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
>          complete(cs, -1, EBADF);
>      }
>  }
> +
> +void semihost_sys_lseek(CPUState *cs, gdb_syscall_complete_cb complete,
> +                        int fd, int64_t off, int gdb_whence)
> +{
> +    GuestFD *gf = get_guestfd(fd);
> +
> +    if (!gf) {
> +        complete(cs, -1, EBADF);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    switch (gf->type) {
> +    case GuestFDGDB:
> +        gdb_lseek(cs, complete, gf, off, gdb_whence);
> +        return;
> +    case GuestFDHost:
> +        host_lseek(cs, complete, gf, off, gdb_whence);
> +        break;
> +    case GuestFDStatic:
> +        staticfile_lseek(cs, complete, gf, off, gdb_whence);
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +}
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To declare a filtering error, please use the following link : 
> https://www.security-mail.net/reporter.php?mid=ab06.629fd331.31170.0&r=lmichel%40kalrayinc.com&s=qemu-devel-bounces%2Blmichel%3Dkalrayinc.com%40nongnu.org&o=%5BPATCH+v4+32%2F53%5D+semihosting%3A+Split+out+semihost_sys_lseek&verdict=C&c=1c6fcb11dc23218d0630c25a3ed095d125aafe4c
> 

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