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Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] target/ppc: Fixed call to deferred exception


From: BALATON Zoltan
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] target/ppc: Fixed call to deferred exception
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2021 01:49:46 +0100 (CET)

On Wed, 24 Nov 2021, Lucas Mateus Castro (alqotel) wrote:
mtfsf, mtfsfi and mtfsb1 instructions call helper_float_check_status
after updating the value of FPSCR, but helper_float_check_status
checks fp_status and fp_status isn't updated based on FPSCR and
since the value of fp_status is reset earlier in the instruction,
it's always 0.

Because of this helper_float_check_status would change the FI bit to 0
as this bit checks if the last operation was inexact and
float_flag_inexact is always 0.

These instructions also don't throw exceptions correctly since
helper_float_check_status throw exceptions based on fp_status.

This commit created a new helper, helper_fpscr_check_status that checks
FPSCR value instead of fp_status and checks for a larger variety of
exceptions than do_float_check_status.

Since fp_status isn't used, gen_reset_fpstatus() was removed.

The hardware used to compare QEMU's behavior to was a Power9.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Mateus Castro (alqotel) <lucas.araujo@eldorado.org.br>
---
target/ppc/fpu_helper.c            | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
target/ppc/helper.h                |  1 +
target/ppc/translate/fp-impl.c.inc |  9 ++----
3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c b/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c
index c4896cecc8..bb72715827 100644
--- a/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c
@@ -414,6 +414,54 @@ void helper_store_fpscr(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t val, 
uint32_t nibbles)
    ppc_store_fpscr(env, val);
}

+void helper_fpscr_check_status(CPUPPCState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+    target_ulong fpscr = env->fpscr;
+    int error = 0;
+
+    if ((fpscr & FP_OX) && (fpscr & FP_OE)) {
+        error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_OX;
+    } else if ((fpscr & FP_UX) && (fpscr & FP_UE)) {
+        error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_UX;
+    } else if ((fpscr & FP_XX) && (fpscr & FP_XE)) {
+        error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_XX;
+    } else if ((fpscr & FP_ZX) && (fpscr & FP_ZE)) {

I wonder if these tests could be simplified by combining the masks if you want to test for both bits set so e.g. fpscr & (FP_ZX | FP_ZE) should be the same, shouldn't it?

Regards,
BALATON Zoltan

+        error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_ZX;
+    } else if (fpscr & FP_VE) {
+        if (fpscr & FP_VXSOFT) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSOFT;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXSNAN) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSNAN;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXISI) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXIDI) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIDI;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXZDZ) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXZDZ;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXIMZ) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIMZ;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXVC) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXVC;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXSQRT) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSQRT;
+        } else if (fpscr & FP_VXCVI) {
+            error = POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXCVI;
+        } else {
+            return;
+        }
+    } else {
+        return;
+    }
+    cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
+    env->error_code = error | POWERPC_EXCP_FP;
+    /* Deferred floating-point exception after target FPSCR update */
+    if (fp_exceptions_enabled(env)) {
+        raise_exception_err_ra(env, cs->exception_index,
+                               env->error_code, GETPC());
+    }
+}
+
static void do_float_check_status(CPUPPCState *env, uintptr_t raddr)
{
    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 627811cefc..632a81c676 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(cntlzw32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(brinc, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, tl, tl, tl)

DEF_HELPER_1(float_check_status, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(fpscr_check_status, void, env)
DEF_HELPER_1(reset_fpstatus, void, env)
DEF_HELPER_2(compute_fprf_float64, void, env, i64)
DEF_HELPER_3(store_fpscr, void, env, i64, i32)
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fp-impl.c.inc 
b/target/ppc/translate/fp-impl.c.inc
index d1dbb1b96b..ca195fd9d2 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fp-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fp-impl.c.inc
@@ -769,7 +769,6 @@ static void gen_mtfsb1(DisasContext *ctx)
        return;
    }
    crb = 31 - crbD(ctx->opcode);
-    gen_reset_fpstatus();
    /* XXX: we pretend we can only do IEEE floating-point computations */
    if (likely(crb != FPSCR_FEX && crb != FPSCR_VX && crb != FPSCR_NI)) {
        TCGv_i32 t0;
@@ -782,7 +781,7 @@ static void gen_mtfsb1(DisasContext *ctx)
        tcg_gen_shri_i32(cpu_crf[1], cpu_crf[1], FPSCR_OX);
    }
    /* We can raise a deferred exception */
-    gen_helper_float_check_status(cpu_env);
+    gen_helper_fpscr_check_status(cpu_env);
}

/* mtfsf */
@@ -803,7 +802,6 @@ static void gen_mtfsf(DisasContext *ctx)
        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
        return;
    }
-    gen_reset_fpstatus();
    if (l) {
        t0 = tcg_const_i32((ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA205) ? 0xffff : 0xff);
    } else {
@@ -818,7 +816,7 @@ static void gen_mtfsf(DisasContext *ctx)
        tcg_gen_shri_i32(cpu_crf[1], cpu_crf[1], FPSCR_OX);
    }
    /* We can raise a deferred exception */
-    gen_helper_float_check_status(cpu_env);
+    gen_helper_fpscr_check_status(cpu_env);
    tcg_temp_free_i64(t1);
}

@@ -840,7 +838,6 @@ static void gen_mtfsfi(DisasContext *ctx)
        return;
    }
    sh = (8 * w) + 7 - bf;
-    gen_reset_fpstatus();
    t0 = tcg_const_i64(((uint64_t)FPIMM(ctx->opcode)) << (4 * sh));
    t1 = tcg_const_i32(1 << sh);
    gen_helper_store_fpscr(cpu_env, t0, t1);
@@ -851,7 +848,7 @@ static void gen_mtfsfi(DisasContext *ctx)
        tcg_gen_shri_i32(cpu_crf[1], cpu_crf[1], FPSCR_OX);
    }
    /* We can raise a deferred exception */
-    gen_helper_float_check_status(cpu_env);
+    gen_helper_fpscr_check_status(cpu_env);
}

static void gen_qemu_ld32fs(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv addr)




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