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Re: [PATCH 09/19] PPC64/TCG: Implement 'rfebb' instruction


From: David Gibson
Subject: Re: [PATCH 09/19] PPC64/TCG: Implement 'rfebb' instruction
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2021 13:36:46 +1000

On Tue, Aug 10, 2021 at 04:32:35PM -0300, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
> 
> 
> On 8/10/21 12:50 AM, David Gibson wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 09, 2021 at 10:10:47AM -0300, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
> > > From: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.ibm.com>
> > > 
> > > An Event-Based Branch (EBB) allows applications to change the NIA when a
> > > event-based exception occurs. Event-based exceptions are enabled by
> > > setting the Branch Event Status and Control Register (BESCR). If the
> > > event-based exception is enabled when the exception occurs, an EBB
> > > happens.
> > > 
> > > The EBB will:
> > > 
> > > - set the Global Enable (GE) bit of BESCR to 0;
> > > - set bits 0-61 of the Event-Based Branch Return Register (EBBRR) to the
> > >    effective address of the NIA that would have executed if the EBB
> > >    didn't happen;
> > > - Instruction fetch and execution will continue in the effective address
> > >    contained in the Event-Based Branch Handler Register (EBBHR).
> > > 
> > > The EBB Handler will process the event and then execute the Return From
> > > Event-Based Branch (rfebb) instruction. rfebb sets BESCR_GE and then
> > > redirects execution to the address pointed in EBBRR. This process is
> > > described in the PowerISA v3.1, Book II, Chapter 6 [1].
> > > 
> > > This patch implements the rfebb instruction. Descriptions of all
> > > relevant BESCR bits are also added - this patch is only using BESCR_GE,
> > > but next patches will use the remaining bits.
> > > 
> > > Note that we're implementing the extended rfebb mnemonic (BESCR_GE is
> > > being always set to 1). The basic rfebb instruction would accept an
> > > operand that would be used to set GE.
> > > 
> > > [1] https://wiki.raptorcs.com/w/images/f/f5/PowerISA_public.v3.1.pdf
> > > 
> > > CC: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.ibm.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
> > > ---
> > >   target/ppc/cpu.h       | 12 ++++++++++++
> > >   target/ppc/translate.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
> > >   2 files changed, 33 insertions(+)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/target/ppc/cpu.h b/target/ppc/cpu.h
> > > index afd9cd402b..ae431e65be 100644
> > > --- a/target/ppc/cpu.h
> > > +++ b/target/ppc/cpu.h
> > > @@ -358,6 +358,18 @@ typedef struct ppc_v3_pate_t {
> > >   #define MMCR1_PMC3SEL PPC_BITMASK(48, 55)
> > >   #define MMCR1_PMC4SEL PPC_BITMASK(56, 63)
> > > +/* EBB/BESCR bits */
> > > +/* Global Enable */
> > > +#define BESCR_GE PPC_BIT(0)
> > > +/* External Event-based Exception Enable */
> > > +#define BESCR_EE PPC_BIT(30)
> > > +/* Performance Monitor Event-based Exception Enable */
> > > +#define BESCR_PME PPC_BIT(31)
> > > +/* External Event-based Exception Occurred */
> > > +#define BESCR_EEO PPC_BIT(62)
> > > +/* Performance Monitor Event-based Exception Occurred */
> > > +#define BESCR_PMEO PPC_BIT(63)
> > > +
> > >   /* LPCR bits */
> > >   #define LPCR_VPM0         PPC_BIT(0)
> > >   #define LPCR_VPM1         PPC_BIT(1)
> > > diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
> > > index 62356cfadf..afc254a03f 100644
> > > --- a/target/ppc/translate.c
> > > +++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
> > > @@ -2701,6 +2701,26 @@ static void gen_darn(DisasContext *ctx)
> > >           }
> > >       }
> > >   }
> > > +
> > > +/* rfebb */
> > > +static void gen_rfebb(DisasContext *ctx)
> > 
> > Oof.. not necessarily a nack, but it would be nice to implement any
> > new instructions using the disastree path rather than the old ppc
> > specific decode logic.
> 
> 
> I'm not sure what is the disastree path. Is it similar to how rfscv is
> implemented?

No, it's a generic system for decoding instructions.  A few things in
POWER have been moved over to it: that's the stuff in insn64.decode
and the trans_*() functions, rather than the gen_*() functions.

So far only the 64-bit prefixed instructions + instructions that were
immediately related to them were converted.  ppc_tr_translate_insn()
attempts first to decode using decode_insn32() (which is decodetree)
then if that fails, falls back to decode_legacy().

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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