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Re: [PATCH for 6.2 22/49] bsd-user: Move per-cpu code into target_arch_c


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: Re: [PATCH for 6.2 22/49] bsd-user: Move per-cpu code into target_arch_cpu.h
Date: Sat, 7 Aug 2021 20:16:52 -1000
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.11.0

On 8/7/21 8:03 PM, Warner Losh wrote:


On Sat, Aug 7, 2021 at 11:35 PM Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org <mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org>> wrote:

    On 8/7/21 11:42 AM, Warner Losh wrote:
     > diff --git a/bsd-user/i386/target_arch_cpu.c 
b/bsd-user/i386/target_arch_cpu.c
     > index 7f2f755a11..71998e5ba5 100644
     > --- a/bsd-user/i386/target_arch_cpu.c
     > +++ b/bsd-user/i386/target_arch_cpu.c
     > @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
     >   /*
     >    *  i386 cpu related code
     >    *
     > + * Copyright (c) 2013 Stacey Son <sson@FreeBSD.org>
     >    *
     >    *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 
modify
     >    *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published 
by

    Should be in previous.


Gotcha.

     > +static inline void target_cpu_init(CPUX86State *env,
     > +        struct target_pt_regs *regs)
     > +{
     > +    uint64_t *gdt_table;
     > +
     > +    env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK;
     > +    env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK | HF_CPL_MASK;
     > +    if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_SSE) {
     > +        env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK;
     > +        env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
     > +    }
     > +
     > +    /* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */
     > +    env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
     > +
     > +    /* register setup */
     > +    env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax;
     > +    env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx;
     > +    env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx;
     > +    env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx;
     > +    env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi;
     > +    env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi;
     > +    env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp;
     > +    env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp;
     > +    env->eip = regs->eip;
     > +
     > +    /* interrupt setup */
     > +    env->idt.limit = 255;
     > +
     > +    env->idt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * (env->idt.limit + 
1),
     > +        PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt_base(env->idt.base);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(0, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(1, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(2, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(3, 3);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(4, 3);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(5, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(6, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(7, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(8, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(9, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(10, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(11, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(12, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(13, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(14, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(15, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(16, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(17, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(18, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(19, 0);
     > +    bsd_i386_set_idt(0x80, 3);
     > +
     > +    /* segment setup */
     > +    env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * 
TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES,
     > +            PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
     > +    env->gdt.limit = sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES - 1;
     > +    gdt_table = g2h_untagged(env->gdt.base);
     > +
     > +    bsd_i386_write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
     > +            DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
     > +            (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
     > +
     > +    bsd_i386_write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
     > +            DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
     > +            (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
     > +
     > +    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS);
     > +    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS);
     > +    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS);
     > +    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS);
     > +    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS);
     > +    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS);
     > +    /* This hack makes Wine work... */
     > +    env->segs[R_FS].selector = 0;
     > +}
     > +
     > +static inline void target_cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
     > +{
     > +    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
     > +    int trapnr;
     > +    abi_ulong pc;
     > +    /* target_siginfo_t info; */
     > +
     > +    for (;;) {
     > +     cpu_exec_start(cs);
     > +        trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
     > +     cpu_exec_end(cs);
     > +     process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
     > +
     > +        switch (trapnr) {
     > +        case 0x80:
     > +            /* syscall from int $0x80 */
     > +            if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) {
     > +                abi_ulong params = (abi_ulong) env->regs[R_ESP] +
     > +                    sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                int32_t syscall_nr = env->regs[R_EAX];
     > +                int32_t arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8;
     > +
     > +                if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_syscall) {
     > +                    get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
     > +                    params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                } else if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___syscall) {
     > +                    get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
     > +                    params += sizeof(int64_t);
     > +                }
     > +                get_user_s32(arg1, params);
     > +                params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                get_user_s32(arg2, params);
     > +                params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                get_user_s32(arg3, params);
     > +                params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                get_user_s32(arg4, params);
     > +                params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                get_user_s32(arg5, params);
     > +                params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                get_user_s32(arg6, params);
     > +                params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                get_user_s32(arg7, params);
     > +                params += sizeof(int32_t);
     > +                get_user_s32(arg8, params);
     > +                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
     > +                                                      syscall_nr,
     > +                                                      arg1,
     > +                                                      arg2,
     > +                                                      arg3,
     > +                                                      arg4,
     > +                                                      arg5,
     > +                                                      arg6,
     > +                                                      arg7,
     > +                                                      arg8);
     > +            } else { /* if (bsd_type == target_openbsd) */
     > +                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
     > +                                                      env->regs[R_EAX],
     > +                                                      env->regs[R_EBX],
     > +                                                      env->regs[R_ECX],
     > +                                                      env->regs[R_EDX],
     > +                                                      env->regs[R_ESI],
     > +                                                      env->regs[R_EDI],
     > +                                                      env->regs[R_EBP]);
     > +            }
     > +            if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
     > +                env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
     > +                env->eflags |= CC_C;
     > +            } else {
     > +                env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
     > +            }
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +#if 0
     > +        case EXCP0B_NOSEG:
     > +        case EXCP0C_STACK:
     > +            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
     > +            info.si_errno = 0;
     > +            info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
     > +            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
     > +            queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +        case EXCP0D_GPF:
     > +            /* XXX: potential problem if ABI32 */
     > +            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
     > +                handle_vm86_fault(env);
     > +            } else {
     > +                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
     > +                info.si_errno = 0;
     > +                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
     > +                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
     > +                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            }
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +        case EXCP0E_PAGE:
     > +            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
     > +            info.si_errno = 0;
     > +            if (!(env->error_code & 1)) {
     > +                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
     > +            } else {
     > +                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
     > +            }
     > +            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2];
     > +            queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +        case EXCP00_DIVZ:
     > +            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
     > +                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
     > +            } else {
     > +                /* division by zero */
     > +                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGFPE;
     > +                info.si_errno = 0;
     > +                info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV;
     > +                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
     > +                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            }
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +        case EXCP01_DB:
     > +        case EXCP03_INT3:
     > +            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
     > +                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
     > +            } else {
     > +                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
     > +                info.si_errno = 0;
     > +                if (trapnr == EXCP01_DB) {
     > +                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
     > +                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
     > +                } else {
     > +                    info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
     > +                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
     > +                }
     > +                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            }
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +        case EXCP04_INTO:
     > +        case EXCP05_BOUND:
     > +            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
     > +                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
     > +            } else {
     > +                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
     > +                info.si_errno = 0;
     > +                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
     > +                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
     > +                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            }
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +        case EXCP06_ILLOP:
     > +            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
     > +            info.si_errno = 0;
     > +            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
     > +            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
     > +            queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            break;
     > +#endif
     > +        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
     > +            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
     > +            break;
     > +#if 0
     > +        case EXCP_DEBUG:
     > +            {
     > +
     > +                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
     > +                info.si_errno = 0;
     > +                info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
     > +                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
     > +            }
     > +            break;
     > +#endif
     > +
     > +        case EXCP_ATOMIC:
     > +            cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
     > +            break;
     > +
     > +        default:
     > +            pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
     > +            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - 
"
     > +                    "aborting\n", (long)pc, trapnr);
     > +            abort();
     > +        }
     > +        process_pending_signals(env);
     > +    }
     > +}

    Those are some really big functions to want to inline.  Any reason for 
that?  At first
    glance they could live just fine in target_arch_cpu.c.


Mostly because that's how Stacey wrote it and we have half a dozen 
implementations
already.  I'll see how hard it would be to transition to this structure. I 
worried about
this being so different than linux-user, but at the same time I worried about 
regressions
that may be introduced in the effort since our testing story isn't what I'd 
like. I'm also
a bit worried because we have two branches: the tip that we're trying to 
release from
and this effort which needs any changes also merged to that tip branch.

Having said that, I'll see what I can do.

I guess I'm happy to have them in the header for now, but just add something to the to-do list once you're not juggling multiple branches.

I'll not say that linux-user is ideal either, btw.  Just stuff you see doing 
new patch review.


r~




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