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[PATCH v4 07/14] target/i386: sev: add support to encrypt the outgoing p
From: |
Ashish Kalra |
Subject: |
[PATCH v4 07/14] target/i386: sev: add support to encrypt the outgoing page |
Date: |
Wed, 4 Aug 2021 11:56:44 +0000 |
From: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The sev_save_outgoing_page() provide the implementation to encrypt the
guest private pages during the transit. The routines uses the SEND_START
command to create the outgoing encryption context on the first call then
uses the SEND_UPDATE_DATA command to encrypt the data before writing it
to the socket. While encrypting the data SEND_UPDATE_DATA produces some
metadata (e.g MAC, IV). The metadata is also sent to the target machine.
After migration is completed, we issue the SEND_FINISH command to transition
the SEV guest state from sending to unrunnable state.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
---
include/sysemu/sev.h | 2 +
target/i386/sev.c | 221 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
target/i386/trace-events | 3 +
3 files changed, 226 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/sysemu/sev.h b/include/sysemu/sev.h
index 64fc88d3c5..aa6b91a53e 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/sev.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/sev.h
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ bool sev_enabled(void);
int sev_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp);
int sev_encrypt_flash(uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len, Error **errp);
int sev_save_setup(MigrationParameters *p);
+int sev_save_outgoing_page(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *ptr,
+ uint32_t size, uint64_t *bytes_sent);
int sev_inject_launch_secret(const char *hdr, const char *secret,
uint64_t gpa, Error **errp);
diff --git a/target/i386/sev.c b/target/i386/sev.c
index 10038d3880..411bd657e8 100644
--- a/target/i386/sev.c
+++ b/target/i386/sev.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "migration/blocker.h"
+#include "migration/qemu-file.h"
+#include "migration/misc.h"
#include "qom/object.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
#include "exec/confidential-guest-support.h"
@@ -75,6 +77,8 @@ struct SevGuestState {
size_t remote_plat_cert_len;
guchar *amd_cert;
size_t amd_cert_len;
+ gchar *send_packet_hdr;
+ size_t send_packet_hdr_len;
uint32_t reset_cs;
uint32_t reset_ip;
@@ -127,6 +131,7 @@ static const char *const sev_fw_errlist[] = {
static struct ConfidentialGuestMemoryEncryptionOps sev_memory_encryption_ops =
{
.save_setup = sev_save_setup,
+ .save_outgoing_page = sev_save_outgoing_page,
};
static int
@@ -829,6 +834,40 @@ error:
return 1;
}
+static void
+sev_send_finish(void)
+{
+ int ret, error;
+
+ trace_kvm_sev_send_finish();
+ ret = sev_ioctl(sev_guest->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_SEND_FINISH, 0, &error);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("%s: SEND_FINISH ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'",
+ __func__, ret, error, fw_error_to_str(error));
+ }
+
+ g_free(sev_guest->send_packet_hdr);
+ sev_set_guest_state(sev_guest, SEV_STATE_RUNNING);
+}
+
+static void
+sev_migration_state_notifier(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
+{
+ MigrationState *s = data;
+
+ if (migration_has_finished(s) ||
+ migration_in_postcopy_after_devices(s) ||
+ migration_has_failed(s)) {
+ if (sev_check_state(sev_guest, SEV_STATE_SEND_UPDATE)) {
+ sev_send_finish();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static Notifier sev_migration_state_notify = {
+ .notify = sev_migration_state_notifier,
+};
+
int sev_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp)
{
SevGuestState *sev
@@ -933,6 +972,7 @@ int sev_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error
**errp)
ram_block_notifier_add(&sev_ram_notifier);
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&sev_machine_done_notify);
qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(sev_vm_state_change, sev);
+ add_migration_state_change_notifier(&sev_migration_state_notify);
cgs_class->memory_encryption_ops = &sev_memory_encryption_ops;
@@ -1143,6 +1183,187 @@ int sev_es_save_reset_vector(void *flash_ptr, uint64_t
flash_size)
return 0;
}
+static int
+sev_get_send_session_length(void)
+{
+ int ret, fw_err = 0;
+ struct kvm_sev_send_start start = {};
+
+ ret = sev_ioctl(sev_guest->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_SEND_START, &start, &fw_err);
+ if (fw_err != SEV_RET_INVALID_LEN) {
+ ret = -1;
+ error_report("%s: failed to get session length ret=%d fw_error=%d
'%s'",
+ __func__, ret, fw_err, fw_error_to_str(fw_err));
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ret = start.session_len;
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+sev_send_start(SevGuestState *s, QEMUFile *f, uint64_t *bytes_sent)
+{
+ gsize pdh_len = 0, plat_cert_len;
+ int session_len, ret, fw_error;
+ struct kvm_sev_send_start start = { };
+ guchar *pdh = NULL, *plat_cert = NULL, *session = NULL;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ if (!s->remote_pdh || !s->remote_plat_cert || !s->amd_cert_len) {
+ error_report("%s: missing remote PDH or PLAT_CERT", __func__);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ start.pdh_cert_uaddr = (uintptr_t) s->remote_pdh;
+ start.pdh_cert_len = s->remote_pdh_len;
+
+ start.plat_certs_uaddr = (uintptr_t)s->remote_plat_cert;
+ start.plat_certs_len = s->remote_plat_cert_len;
+
+ start.amd_certs_uaddr = (uintptr_t)s->amd_cert;
+ start.amd_certs_len = s->amd_cert_len;
+
+ /* get the session length */
+ session_len = sev_get_send_session_length();
+ if (session_len < 0) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ session = g_new0(guchar, session_len);
+ start.session_uaddr = (unsigned long)session;
+ start.session_len = session_len;
+
+ /* Get our PDH certificate */
+ ret = sev_get_pdh_info(s->sev_fd, &pdh, &pdh_len,
+ &plat_cert, &plat_cert_len, &local_err);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("Failed to get our PDH cert");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ trace_kvm_sev_send_start(start.pdh_cert_uaddr, start.pdh_cert_len,
+ start.plat_certs_uaddr, start.plat_certs_len,
+ start.amd_certs_uaddr, start.amd_certs_len);
+
+ ret = sev_ioctl(s->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_SEND_START, &start, &fw_error);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error_report("%s: SEND_START ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'",
+ __func__, ret, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error));
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ qemu_put_be32(f, start.policy);
+ qemu_put_be32(f, pdh_len);
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)pdh, pdh_len);
+ qemu_put_be32(f, start.session_len);
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)start.session_uaddr, start.session_len);
+ *bytes_sent = 12 + pdh_len + start.session_len;
+
+ sev_set_guest_state(s, SEV_STATE_SEND_UPDATE);
+
+err:
+ g_free(pdh);
+ g_free(plat_cert);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+sev_send_get_packet_len(int *fw_err)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct kvm_sev_send_update_data update = {};
+
+ ret = sev_ioctl(sev_guest->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_SEND_UPDATE_DATA,
+ &update, fw_err);
+ if (*fw_err != SEV_RET_INVALID_LEN) {
+ ret = -1;
+ error_report("%s: failed to get session length ret=%d fw_error=%d
'%s'",
+ __func__, ret, *fw_err, fw_error_to_str(*fw_err));
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ret = update.hdr_len;
+
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+sev_send_update_data(SevGuestState *s, QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *ptr, uint32_t
size,
+ uint64_t *bytes_sent)
+{
+ int ret, fw_error;
+ guchar *trans;
+ struct kvm_sev_send_update_data update = { };
+
+ /*
+ * If this is first call then query the packet header bytes and allocate
+ * the packet buffer.
+ */
+ if (!s->send_packet_hdr) {
+ s->send_packet_hdr_len = sev_send_get_packet_len(&fw_error);
+ if (s->send_packet_hdr_len < 1) {
+ error_report("%s: SEND_UPDATE fw_error=%d '%s'",
+ __func__, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ s->send_packet_hdr = g_new(gchar, s->send_packet_hdr_len);
+ }
+
+ /* allocate transport buffer */
+ trans = g_new(guchar, size);
+
+ update.hdr_uaddr = (uintptr_t)s->send_packet_hdr;
+ update.hdr_len = s->send_packet_hdr_len;
+ update.guest_uaddr = (uintptr_t)ptr;
+ update.guest_len = size;
+ update.trans_uaddr = (uintptr_t)trans;
+ update.trans_len = size;
+
+ trace_kvm_sev_send_update_data(ptr, trans, size);
+
+ ret = sev_ioctl(s->sev_fd, KVM_SEV_SEND_UPDATE_DATA, &update, &fw_error);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("%s: SEND_UPDATE_DATA ret=%d fw_error=%d '%s'",
+ __func__, ret, fw_error, fw_error_to_str(fw_error));
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ qemu_put_be32(f, update.hdr_len);
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)update.hdr_uaddr, update.hdr_len);
+ *bytes_sent = 4 + update.hdr_len;
+
+ qemu_put_be32(f, update.trans_len);
+ qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)update.trans_uaddr, update.trans_len);
+ *bytes_sent += (4 + update.trans_len);
+
+err:
+ g_free(trans);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int sev_save_outgoing_page(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *ptr,
+ uint32_t sz, uint64_t *bytes_sent)
+{
+ SevGuestState *s = sev_guest;
+
+ /*
+ * If this is a first buffer then create outgoing encryption context
+ * and write our PDH, policy and session data.
+ */
+ if (!sev_check_state(s, SEV_STATE_SEND_UPDATE) &&
+ sev_send_start(s, f, bytes_sent)) {
+ error_report("Failed to create outgoing context");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return sev_send_update_data(s, f, ptr, sz, bytes_sent);
+}
+
static void
sev_register_types(void)
{
diff --git a/target/i386/trace-events b/target/i386/trace-events
index 2cd8726eeb..e8d4aec125 100644
--- a/target/i386/trace-events
+++ b/target/i386/trace-events
@@ -11,3 +11,6 @@ kvm_sev_launch_measurement(const char *value) "data %s"
kvm_sev_launch_finish(void) ""
kvm_sev_launch_secret(uint64_t hpa, uint64_t hva, uint64_t secret, int len)
"hpa 0x%" PRIx64 " hva 0x%" PRIx64 " data 0x%" PRIx64 " len %d"
kvm_sev_attestation_report(const char *mnonce, const char *data) "mnonce %s
data %s"
+kvm_sev_send_start(uint64_t pdh, int l1, uint64_t plat, int l2, uint64_t amd,
int l3) "pdh 0x%" PRIx64 " len %d plat 0x%" PRIx64 " len %d amd 0x%" PRIx64 "
len %d"
+kvm_sev_send_update_data(void *src, void *dst, int len) "guest %p trans %p len
%d"
+kvm_sev_send_finish(void) ""
--
2.17.1
- Re: [PATCH v4 03/14] migration.json: add AMD SEV specific migration parameters, (continued)
- [PATCH v4 04/14] confidential guest support: introduce ConfidentialGuestMemoryEncryptionOps for encrypted VMs, Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 05/14] target/i386: sev: provide callback to setup outgoing context, Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 06/14] target/i386: sev: do not create launch context for an incoming guest, Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 07/14] target/i386: sev: add support to encrypt the outgoing page,
Ashish Kalra <=
- [PATCH v4 08/14] target/i386: sev: add support to load incoming encrypted page, Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 09/14] kvm: Add support for SEV shared regions list and KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL., Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 10/14] migration: add support to migrate shared regions list, Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 11/14] migration/ram: add support to send encrypted pages, Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 12/14] migration/ram: Force encrypted status for flash0 & flash1 devices., Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 13/14] migration: for SEV live migration bump downtime limit to 1s., Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04
- [PATCH v4 14/14] kvm: Add support for userspace MSR filtering and handling of MSR_KVM_MIGRATION_CONTROL., Ashish Kalra, 2021/08/04